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External apps (#1469)
* implemented external app build * added some ui stuff for testing * added pacman game * wired key to pacman game * fixed pacman drawing issue * changed afsk rx app to be external * fixed ui::NavigationView initialization for external apps * refactoring * refactoring * moved m4 image to external app * added script for external app deployment * refactoring * implemented dynamic app listing * added color to app icon * improved app loading * added external apps to sd card content * refactoring * review findings * typo * review findings * improved memory management of bitmaps
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33 changed files with 9925 additions and 47 deletions
131
firmware/tools/export_external_apps.py
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firmware/tools/export_external_apps.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2023 Bernd Herzog
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#
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# This file is part of PortaPack.
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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# any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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# the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
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# Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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#
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import os
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import sys
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import struct
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import subprocess
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usage_message = """
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PortaPack external app image creator
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This script is used in the build process and should never be run manually.
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See firmware/application/CMakeLists.txt > COMMAND ${EXPORT_EXTERNAL_APP_IMAGES}
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Usage: <command> <project source dir> <binary dir> <cmake objcopy path> <list of external image prefixes>
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"""
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maximum_application_size = 40*1024
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if len(sys.argv) < 4:
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print(usage_message)
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sys.exit(-1)
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def read_image(path):
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f = open(path, 'rb')
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data = f.read()
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f.close()
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return data
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def write_image(data, path):
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f = open(path, 'wb')
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f.write(data)
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f.close()
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def patch_image(image_data, search_address, replace_address):
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if (len(image_data) % 4) != 0:
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print("file size not divideable by 4")
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sys.exit(-1)
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external_application_image = bytearray()
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for x in range(int(len(image_data)/4)):
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snippet = image_data[x*4:4*(x+1)]
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val = int.from_bytes(snippet, byteorder='little')
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# in firmware/application/external/external.ld the origin is set to something like search_address=0xEEE90000
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# if the value is above the search_address and inside a 40kb window (maximum size of an app) we replace it
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# with replace_address=(0x1008000 + m4 size) where the app will actually be located. The reason we do this instead just
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# using the right address in external.ld is gcc does not permit to use the same memory range multiple times.
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if val > search_address and (val - search_address) < maximum_application_size:
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relative_address = val - search_address
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new_address = replace_address + relative_address
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new_snippet = new_address.to_bytes(4, byteorder='little')
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external_application_image += new_snippet
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else:
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external_application_image += snippet
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return external_application_image
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project_source_dir = sys.argv[1] #/portapack-mayhem/firmware/application
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binary_dir = sys.argv[2] #/portapack-mayhem/build/firmware/application
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cmake_objcopy = sys.argv[3]
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memory_location_header_position = 0
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externalAppEntry_header_position = 4
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m4_app_tag_header_position = 72
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m4_app_offset_header_position = 76
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for external_image_prefix in sys.argv[4:]:
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# COMMAND ${CMAKE_OBJCOPY} -v -O binary ${PROJECT_NAME}.elf ${PROJECT_NAME}_ext_pacman.bin --only-section=.external_app_pacman
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himg = "{}/external_app_{}.himg".format(binary_dir, external_image_prefix)
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subprocess.run([cmake_objcopy, "-v", "-O", "binary", "{}/application.elf".format(binary_dir), himg, "--only-section=.external_app_{}".format(external_image_prefix)])
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external_application_image = read_image(himg)
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#m4 image @ 0x44
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chunk_data = external_application_image[m4_app_tag_header_position:m4_app_tag_header_position+4]
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# skip m4 if not set
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if (chunk_data[0] == 0 and chunk_data[1] == 0 and chunk_data[2] == 0 and chunk_data[3] == 0):
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replace_address = 0x10080000
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search_address = int.from_bytes(external_application_image[externalAppEntry_header_position:externalAppEntry_header_position+4], byteorder='little') & 0xFFFF0000
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external_application_image = patch_image(external_application_image, search_address, replace_address)
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external_application_image[memory_location_header_position:memory_location_header_position+4] = replace_address.to_bytes(4, byteorder='little')
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write_image(external_application_image, "{}/{}.ppma".format(binary_dir, external_image_prefix))
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continue
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chunk_tag = chunk_data.decode("utf-8")
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m4_image = read_image("{}/../baseband/{}.bin".format(binary_dir, chunk_tag))
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app_image_len = len(external_application_image)
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external_application_image += m4_image
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if (len(m4_image) % 4) != 0:
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print("m4 file size not divideable by 4")
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sys.exit(-1)
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replace_address = 0x10080000 + len(m4_image)
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search_address = int.from_bytes(external_application_image[externalAppEntry_header_position:externalAppEntry_header_position+4], byteorder='little') & 0xFFFF0000
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external_application_image = patch_image(external_application_image, search_address, replace_address)
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external_application_image[memory_location_header_position:memory_location_header_position+4] = replace_address.to_bytes(4, byteorder='little')
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external_application_image[m4_app_offset_header_position:m4_app_offset_header_position+4] = app_image_len.to_bytes(4, byteorder='little')
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if (len(external_application_image) > maximum_application_size) != 0:
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print("application {} can not exceed 40kb: {} bytes used".format(external_image_prefix, len(external_application_image)))
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sys.exit(-1)
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# write .ppma (portapack mayhem application)
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write_image(external_application_image, "{}/{}.ppma".format(binary_dir, external_image_prefix))
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