mirror of
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450 lines
21 KiB
Plaintext
450 lines
21 KiB
Plaintext
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
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# Copyright (C) Micah Lee, et al.
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# This file is distributed under the same license as the OnionShare package.
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# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, 2020.
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#
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msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: OnionShare 2.3\n"
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"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: onionshare-dev@lists.riseup.net\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-07-04 17:16-0400\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-05-09 18:12+0000\n"
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"Last-Translator: Kirill <esuba@mail.ru>\n"
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"Language-Team: ru <LL@li.org>\n"
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"Language: ru\n"
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n"
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"%10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2;\n"
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"X-Generator: Weblate 4.18-dev\n"
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"Generated-By: Babel 2.10.3\n"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:2
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msgid "Connecting to Tor"
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msgstr "Подключение к сети Тор"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:4
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msgid ""
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"When OnionShare starts, it will show you a screen asking you to connect to "
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"the Tor network."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:8
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msgid ""
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"You can toggle on the switch \"Connect to Tor automatically\" before "
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"clicking \"Connect to Tor\". This means that next time OnionShare starts, it "
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"will automatically connect with its Tor connection settings from the last "
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"session, instead of presenting you with the connection options. If the "
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"connection fails, you can still try bridges or reconfigure Tor via the "
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"\"Network Settings\" button."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:11
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msgid ""
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"You can click \"Connect to Tor\" to begin the connection process. If there "
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"are no problems with your network, including any attempts to block your "
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"access to the Tor network, this should hopefully work the first time."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:13
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msgid ""
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"Or, if you want to manually configure Bridges or other Tor settings before "
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"you connect, you can click \"Network Settings\"."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:16
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msgid "Automatic censorship circumvention"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:18
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msgid ""
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"When you click \"Connect to Tor\", if OnionShare fails to connect, it might "
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"be because Tor is censored in your country or on your local network."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:20
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msgid "If this occurs, you will have these choices:"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:22
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msgid "Try again without a bridge"
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msgstr "Попробовать подключиться еще раз, не используя мост"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:23
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msgid ""
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"Automatically determine my country from my IP address for bridge settings"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:24
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msgid "Manually select my country for bridge settings"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:28
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msgid ""
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"If you choose the \"Try again without a bridge\" option, OnionShare will "
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"retry connecting to Tor like normal, without attempting to bypass censorship."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:30
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msgid ""
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"The other two options will attempt to automatically bypass censorship using "
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"Tor bridges. If your network provider is blocking access to the Tor network, "
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"you can hopefully still connect to a Tor bridge, which will then connect you "
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"to the Tor network, circumventing the censorship. Both of these options use "
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"the Tor Project's Censorship Circumvention API to provide you with bridge "
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"settings that should work for you. OnionShare will temporarily use the `Meek "
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"<https://gitlab.torproject.org/legacy/trac/-/wikis/doc/meek/>`_ domain-"
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"fronting proxy to make a non-Tor connection from your computer to Tor's "
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"Censorship Circumvention API. The Meek proxy hides the fact that you are "
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"trying to find a way to connect to Tor."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:36
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msgid ""
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"If you choose \"Automatically determine my country from my IP address for "
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"bridge settings\", the Censorship Circumvention API will consider your IP "
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"address (yes, your real IP address) to determine what country you might "
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"reside in. Based on the country information, the API will try to "
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"automatically find bridges that suit your location."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:41
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msgid ""
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"If you choose \"Manually select my country for bridge settings\", the "
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"Censorship API will find the bridges that suit the country that you "
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"specified."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:46
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msgid "How automatic censorship circumvention works"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:48
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msgid ""
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"If the Censorship Circumvention API finds bridges that it believes will suit "
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"you, OnionShare will try to reconnect to Tor using those bridges. If the API "
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"does not find any bridges for your location, OnionShare will ask the API for "
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"\"fallback\" options, and then try to reconnect using those."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:50
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msgid ""
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"If for some reason OnionShare fails to connect to the Censorship API itself, "
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"or if the API returns an error message, OnionShare will attempt to use the "
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"obfs4 built-in bridges."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:52
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msgid ""
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"It's important to note that the requests to the Censorship Circumvention API "
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"do not go over the Tor network (because if you could connect to Tor already, "
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"you wouldn't need to connect to the API)."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:54
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msgid ""
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"Even though it's hard for an adversary to discover where the Meek request is "
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"going, this may still be risky for some users. Therefore, it is an opt-in "
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"feature. The use of Meek and non-torified network requests are limited only "
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"to making one or two requests to the Censorship Circumvention API. Then Meek "
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"is stopped, and all further network requests happen over the Tor network."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:56
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msgid ""
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"If you are uncomfortable with making a request that doesn't go over the Tor "
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"network, you can click \"Network Settings\" (or the Settings icon in the "
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"bottom right corner, followed by the Tor Settings tab in the screen that "
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"appears), and manually configure bridges. After you save any bridge "
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"settings, OnionShare will try to reconnect using those bridges."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:59
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msgid "Manually configure Tor settings"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:61
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msgid ""
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"You can get to the Tor settings by clicking \"Network Settings\" on the "
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"welcome screen, or by clicking the \"⚙\" icon in the bottom-right corner of "
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"the application, and then switch to the Tor Settings tab in the screen that "
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"appears."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:65
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msgid ""
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"Here are the different ways you can configure OnionShare to connect to Tor:"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:68
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msgid "Use the Tor version built into OnionShare"
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msgstr "Использовать встроенную в OnionShare версию Tor"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:70
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msgid ""
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"This is the default, simplest and most reliable way that OnionShare connects "
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"to Tor. For this reason, it's recommended for most users."
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msgstr ""
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"Это самый простой и надёжный способ подключения OnionShare к сети Tor, "
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"используемый по умолчанию. По этой причине он рекомендуется для большинства "
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"пользователей."
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:73
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msgid ""
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"When you open OnionShare, it launches an already configured ``tor`` process "
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"in the background for OnionShare to use. It doesn't interfere with other "
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"``tor`` processes on your computer, so you can use the Tor Browser or the "
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"system ``tor`` on their own."
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msgstr ""
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"При запуске OnionShare также запускается заранее сконфигурированный фоновый "
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"процесс ``tor``. Этот процесс не мешает уже существующим на компьютере "
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"процессам ``tor``, так что возможно параллельное использование, системного "
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"``tor`` или Tor Browser."
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:76
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msgid "**Using bridges**"
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msgstr "**Использование мостов**"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:78
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#, fuzzy
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msgid ""
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"To use a bridge, you must select \"Use the Tor version built into OnionShare"
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"\" and check the \"Use a bridge\" checkbox."
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msgstr ""
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"Чтобы изспользовать мост, откройте вкладку \"Настройки Tor\". Нужно выбрать "
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"пункт \"Использовать версию Tor встроенную в OnionShare\" и установить "
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"флажок \"Использовать мост\"."
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:80
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msgid ""
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"Try using a built-in bridge first. Using `obfs4` or `snowflake` bridges is "
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"recommended over using `meek-azure`."
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msgstr ""
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"Попробуйте сначала использовать встроенные мосты. Бльше рекомендуется "
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"использование мостов `obfs4` или `snowflake`, нежели `meek-azure`."
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:84
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msgid ""
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"If using a built-in bridge doesn't work, you can request a bridge from "
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"torproject.org. You will have to solve a CAPTCHA in order to request a "
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"bridge. (This makes it more difficult for governments or ISPs to block "
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"access to Tor bridges.)"
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msgstr ""
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"Если встроенный мост не работает, вы можете запросить мост с сайта "
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"torproject.org. Вам придётся пройти проверку CAPTCHA чтобы запросить мост. "
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"(Это затрудняет правительству и поставщикам услуг интернета блокировку "
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"мостов Tor.)"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:88
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msgid ""
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"You also have the option of using a bridge that you learned about from a "
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"trusted source."
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msgstr ""
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"Также вы можете использовать мост, о котором вы узнали из доверенного "
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"источника."
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:91
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msgid "Attempt auto-configuration with Tor Browser"
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msgstr "Попытка автоматической конфигурации при помощи Tor Browser"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:93
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msgid ""
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"If you have `downloaded the Tor Browser <https://www.torproject.org>`_ and "
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"don't want two ``tor`` processes running, you can use the ``tor`` process "
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"from the Tor Browser. Keep in mind you need to keep Tor Browser open in the "
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"background while you're using OnionShare for this to work."
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msgstr ""
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"Если на комьютере уже `установлен Tor Browser <https://www.torproject.org>`_ "
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"и Вы не хотите запускать второй параллельный процесс ``tor`` , есть "
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"возможность использовать процесс ``tor`` связанный с Tor Browser. Для этого "
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"нужно, чтобы Tor Browser был запущен в фоновом режиме в течение всего "
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"времени использования OnionShare."
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:97
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msgid "Using a system ``tor`` in Windows"
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msgstr "Использование системного процесса ``tor`` в ОС Windows"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:99
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msgid ""
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"This is fairly advanced. You'll need to know how edit plaintext files and do "
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"stuff as an administrator."
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msgstr ""
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"Для настройки нужны сравнительно продвинутые навыки, такие как "
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"редактирование конфигурационных файлов и администрирование операционной "
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"системы."
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:101
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msgid ""
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"Download the Tor Windows Expert Bundle `from <https://www.torproject.org/"
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"download/tor/>`_. Extract the compressed file and copy the extracted folder "
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"to ``C:\\Program Files (x86)\\`` Rename the extracted folder with ``Data`` "
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"and ``Tor`` in it to ``tor-win32``."
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msgstr ""
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"Загрузите Tor Windows Expert Bundle `отсюда <https://www.torproject.org/"
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"download/tor/>`_. Распакуйте архив и скопируйте содержимое в директорию ``C:"
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"\\Program Files (x86)\\``. Переименуйте директорию, содержащую ``Data`` и "
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"``Tor`` в ``tor-win32``."
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:105
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msgid ""
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"Make up a control port password. (Using 7 words in a sequence like "
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"``comprised stumble rummage work avenging construct volatile`` is a good "
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"idea for a password.) Now open a command prompt (``cmd``) as an "
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"administrator, and use ``tor.exe --hash-password`` to generate a hash of "
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"your password. For example::"
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msgstr ""
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"Придумайте пароль для порта управления. (Рекомендуется использование "
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"последовательности из 7-ми случаных слов, например: ``comprised stumble "
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"rummage work avenging construct volatile`` .) Теперь запустите консоль "
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"``cmd`` с правами администратора и выполните команду ``tor.exe --hash-"
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"password`` чтобы захешировать придуманный пароль. Например::"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:112
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msgid ""
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"The hashed password output is displayed after some warnings (which you can "
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"ignore). In the case of the above example, it is "
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"``16:00322E903D96DE986058BB9ABDA91E010D7A863768635AC38E213FDBEF``."
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msgstr ""
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"Захешированный пароль будет отображен после нескольких предупреждений "
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"(которые можно проигнорировать). В примере, показанном выше, это "
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"``16:00322E903D96DE986058BB9ABDA91E010D7A863768635AC38E213FDBEF``."
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:114
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msgid ""
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"Now create a new text file at ``C:\\Program Files (x86)\\tor-win32\\torrc`` "
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"and put your hashed password output in it, replacing the "
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"``HashedControlPassword`` with the one you just generated::"
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msgstr ""
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"Теперь нужно создать текстовый файл ``C:\\Program Files (x86)\\tor-"
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"win32\\torrc`` и записать туда только что созданный, захешированный пароль, "
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"заменив ``HashedControlPassword``::"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:119
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msgid ""
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"In your administrator command prompt, install ``tor`` as a service using the "
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"appropriate ``torrc`` file you just created (as described in `<https://2019."
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"www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#NTService>`_). Like this::"
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msgstr ""
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"В консоли командной строки запущенной с правами адимнистратора установите "
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"``tor`` как сервис в соответствующим ``torrc`` файлом, который был только "
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"что создан. Подробная инструкция находится `здесь <https://2019.www."
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"torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#NTService>`_. Например::"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:123
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msgid "You are now running a system ``tor`` process in Windows!"
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msgstr "Теперь ``tor`` запущен как системный процесс в ОС Windows!"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:125
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#, fuzzy
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msgid ""
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"Open OnionShare, click the \"⚙\" icon in it, and switch to the Tor Settings "
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"tab. Under \"How should OnionShare connect to Tor?\" choose \"Connect using "
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"control port\", and set \"Control port\" to ``127.0.0.1`` and \"Port\" to "
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"``9051``. Under \"Tor authentication settings\" choose \"Password\" and set "
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"the password to the control port password you picked above. Click the \"Test "
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"Connection to Tor\" button. If all goes well, you should see \"Connected to "
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"the Tor controller\"."
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msgstr ""
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"Теперь нужно запустить OnionShare и нажать на значок \"⚙\" . Под заголовком "
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"\"Как OnionShare следует подключаться к сети Tor?\" выберите \"Использовать "
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"контрольный порт\" и укажите для пункта \"Порт управления\" значение "
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"``127.0.0.1``, для пунтка \"Порт\" значение ``9051``. Под заголовком "
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"\"Настройки аутентификации Tor\" выберете \"Пароль\" и укажите пароль, "
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"придуманный в предыдущем шаге. Нажмите кнопку \"Проверить подключение к сети "
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"Tor\". Если всё прошло хорошо, то появится сообщение \"Подключено к "
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"контроллеру Tor\"."
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:134
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msgid "Using a system ``tor`` in macOS"
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msgstr "Использование системного процесса ``tor`` в macOS"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:136
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msgid ""
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"First, install `Homebrew <https://brew.sh/>`_ if you don't already have it, "
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"and then install Tor::"
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msgstr ""
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"Прежде всего, при необходимости установите `Homebrew <https://brew.sh/>`_ . "
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"Затем установите Tor::"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:140
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msgid "Now configure Tor to allow connections from OnionShare::"
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msgstr "Теперь настройте Tor так, чтобы OnionShare мог его использовать::"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:147
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msgid "And start the system Tor service::"
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msgstr "И запустите сервис Tor::"
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:151
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#, fuzzy
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msgid ""
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"Open OnionShare, click the \"⚙\" icon in it, and switch to the Tor Settings "
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"tab. Under \"How should OnionShare connect to Tor?\" choose \"Connect using "
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"socket file\", and set the socket file to be ``/usr/local/var/run/tor/"
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"control.socket``. Under \"Tor authentication settings\" choose \"No "
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"authentication, or cookie authentication\". Click the \"Test Connection to "
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"Tor\" button."
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msgstr ""
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"Запустите OnionShare и нажмите на значок \"⚙\". Под заголовком \"Как "
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"OnionShare следует подключаться к сети Tor?\" выберите \"Использовать файл "
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"сокет\" и укажите путь до файла сокета: ``/usr/local/var/run/tor/control."
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"socket``. Под заголовком \"Настройки аутентификации Tor\" выберете \"Без "
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"аутентификации или cookie-аутентификация\". Нажмите кнопку \"Проверить "
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"подключение к сети Tor\"."
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#: ../../source/tor.rst:157 ../../source/tor.rst:177
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msgid "If all goes well, you should see \"Connected to the Tor controller\"."
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msgstr ""
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"Если всё прошло хорошо, то появится сообщение \"Подключено к контроллеру Tor"
|
||
"\"."
|
||
|
||
#: ../../source/tor.rst:160
|
||
msgid "Using a system ``tor`` in Linux"
|
||
msgstr "Использование системного ``tor`` в ОС Linux"
|
||
|
||
#: ../../source/tor.rst:162
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"First, install the ``tor`` package. If you're using Debian, Ubuntu, or a "
|
||
"similar Linux distro, It is recommended to use the Tor Project's `official "
|
||
"repository <https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/>`_."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Прежде всего, установите пакет ``tor``. С такими дистрибутивами, как Debian, "
|
||
"Ubuntu или похожие, рекомендуется использовать `официальный репозиторий "
|
||
"<https://support.torproject.org/apt/tor-deb-repo/>`_ Tor Project."
|
||
|
||
#: ../../source/tor.rst:164
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Next, add your user to the group that runs the ``tor`` process (in the case "
|
||
"of Debian and Ubuntu, ``debian-tor``) and configure OnionShare to connect to "
|
||
"your system ``tor``'s control socket file."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Теперь нужно добавить пользователя в группу, которая запускает процессы "
|
||
"``tor`` (в случае дистрибутивов Debian и Ubuntu процесс называется ``debian-"
|
||
"tor``) и настроить подключение OnionShare к системному процессу ``tor`` при "
|
||
"помощи файла сокета."
|
||
|
||
#: ../../source/tor.rst:166
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Add your user to the ``debian-tor`` group by running this command (replace "
|
||
"``username`` with your actual username)::"
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Добавьте свого пользователя в группу ``debian-tor`` при помощи команды "
|
||
"(измените ``username`` на имя своего пользователя))::"
|
||
|
||
#: ../../source/tor.rst:170
|
||
#, fuzzy
|
||
msgid ""
|
||
"Reboot your computer. After it boots up again, open OnionShare, click the \"⚙"
|
||
"\" icon in it, and switch to the Tor Settings tab. Under \"How should "
|
||
"OnionShare connect to Tor?\" choose \"Connect using socket file\". Set the "
|
||
"socket file to be ``/var/run/tor/control``. Under \"Tor authentication "
|
||
"settings\" choose \"No authentication, or cookie authentication\". Click the "
|
||
"\"Test Connection to Tor\" button."
|
||
msgstr ""
|
||
"Перезагрузите компьютер. После загрузки операционной системы запустите "
|
||
"OnionShare и нажмите на значок \"⚙\" . Под заголовком \"Как OnionShare "
|
||
"следует подключаться к сети Tor?\" выберите \"Использовать файл сокет\" и "
|
||
"укажите путь до файла сокета: ``/var/run/tor/control``. Под заголовком "
|
||
"\"Настройки аутентификации Tor\" выберете \"Без аутентификации или cookie-"
|
||
"аутентификация\". Нажмите кнопку \"Проверить подключение к сети Tor\"."
|