2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
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# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
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2020-09-03 14:52:02 -04:00
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# Copyright (C) Micah Lee, et al.
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# This file is distributed under the same license as the OnionShare package.
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# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, 2020.
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#
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msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: OnionShare 2.3\n"
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2021-11-26 13:53:28 -05:00
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"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: onionshare-dev@lists.riseup.net\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2020-11-15 14:42-0800\n"
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2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-04-15 05:52+0000\n"
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"Last-Translator: jxt <chihsun.tsai@gmail.com>\n"
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"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
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"Language: zh_CN\n"
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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"Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"
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"X-Generator: Weblate 4.17-dev\n"
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"Generated-By: Babel 2.9.0\n"
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#: ../../source/features.rst:4
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msgid "How OnionShare Works"
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msgstr "OnionShare 如何运作"
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#: ../../source/features.rst:6
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msgid ""
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"Web servers are started locally on your computer and made accessible to "
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"other people as `Tor <https://www.torproject.org/>`_ `onion services "
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"<https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/>`_."
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msgstr ""
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"网络服务器在你的计算机上本地启动,并作为`Tor <https://www.torproject.org/>` `onion services "
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"<https://community.torproject.org/onion-services/>` 让其他人访问。"
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#: ../../source/features.rst:8
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msgid ""
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"By default, OnionShare web addresses are protected with a random "
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"password. A typical OnionShare address might look something like this::"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/features.rst:12
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msgid ""
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"You're responsible for securely sharing that URL using a communication "
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"channel of your choice like in an encrypted chat message, or using "
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"something less secure like unencrypted e-mail, depending on your `threat "
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"model <https://ssd.eff.org/module/your-security-plan>`_."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/features.rst:14
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msgid ""
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"The people you send the URL to then copy and paste it into their `Tor "
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"Browser <https://www.torproject.org/>`_ to access the OnionShare service."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/features.rst:16
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msgid ""
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"If you run OnionShare on your laptop to send someone files, and then "
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"suspend it before the files are sent, the service will not be available "
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"until your laptop is unsuspended and on the Internet again. OnionShare "
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"works best when working with people in real-time."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/features.rst:18
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msgid ""
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"Because your own computer is the web server, *no third party can access "
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"anything that happens in OnionShare*, not even the developers of "
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"OnionShare. It's completely private. And because OnionShare is based on "
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"Tor onion services too, it also protects your anonymity. See the "
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":doc:`security design </security>` for more info."
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msgstr ""
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"因为你自己的电脑是网络服务器,*任何第三方都不能获知 OnionShare *中发生的任何事情,甚至是 OnionShare "
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"的开发者也不能。它是完全私有的。而 OnionShare 也是基于 Tor Onion service,所以它也保护了你的匿名性。请参阅 :doc:`"
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"security design </security>` 以了解更多信息。"
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#: ../../source/features.rst:21
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msgid "Share Files"
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msgstr "共享文件"
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#: ../../source/features.rst:23
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msgid ""
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"You can use OnionShare to send files and folders to people securely and "
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"anonymously. Open a share tab, drag in the files and folders you wish to "
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"share, and click \"Start sharing\"."
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msgstr "你可以使用 OnionShare 来安全且匿名地发送文件和文件夹给别人。打开一个共享标签页,拖入你想共享的文件和文件夹,然后点击“开始共享”。"
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#: ../../source/features.rst:27 ../../source/features.rst:93
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msgid ""
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"After you add files, you'll see some settings. Make sure you choose the "
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"setting you're interested in before you start sharing."
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msgstr "在你添加了文件后,你会看到一些设定选项。请确保你在开始分享前选中了那些你感兴趣的选项。"
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#: ../../source/features.rst:31
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msgid ""
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"As soon as someone finishes downloading your files, OnionShare will "
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"automatically stop the server, removing the website from the Internet. To"
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" allow multiple people to download them, uncheck the \"Stop sharing after"
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" files have been sent (uncheck to allow downloading individual files)\" "
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"box."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/features.rst:34
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msgid ""
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"Also, if you uncheck this box, people will be able to download the "
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"individual files you share rather than a single compressed version of all"
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" the files."
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msgstr "如果取消勾选,别人可下载所共享的个别档案而不是全部档案的单一压缩版。"
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#: ../../source/features.rst:36
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msgid ""
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"When you're ready to share, click the \"Start sharing\" button. You can "
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"always click \"Stop sharing\", or quit OnionShare, immediately taking the"
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" website down. You can also click the \"↑\" icon in the top-right corner "
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"to show the history and progress of people downloading files from you."
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msgstr ""
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"准备要共享了,请点 \"开始共享\" 按钮,可随时按\"停止共享\"或是退出 "
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"OnionShare, 网站就会立即关闭。也可以点击右上角 \"↑\" "
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"图标查看分享给别人的记录与下载进度。"
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#: ../../source/features.rst:40
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msgid ""
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"Now that you have a OnionShare, copy the address and send it to the "
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"person you want to receive the files. If the files need to stay secure, "
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"or the person is otherwise exposed to danger, use an encrypted messaging "
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"app."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/features.rst:42
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msgid ""
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"That person then must load the address in Tor Browser. After logging in "
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"with the random password included in the web address, the files can be "
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"downloaded directly from your computer by clicking the \"Download Files\""
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" link in the corner."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/features.rst:47
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msgid "Receive Files"
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/features.rst:49
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msgid ""
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"You can use OnionShare to let people anonymously upload files directly to"
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" your computer, essentially turning it into an anonymous dropbox. Open a "
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"\"Receive tab\", choose where you want to save the files and other "
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"settings, and then click \"Start Receive Mode\"."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/features.rst:54
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msgid ""
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"This starts the OnionShare service. Anyone loading this address in their "
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"Tor Browser will be able to upload files to your computer."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/features.rst:58
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msgid ""
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"You can also click the down \"↓\" icon in the top-right corner to show "
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"the history and progress of people sending files to you."
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msgstr "也可以点右上角 \"↓\" 图标 ,即显示别人传送给你的档案记录与进度。"
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#: ../../source/features.rst:60
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msgid "Here is what it looks like for someone sending you files."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/features.rst:64
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msgid ""
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"When someone uploads files to your receive service, by default they get "
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"saved to a folder called ``OnionShare`` in the home folder on your "
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"computer, automatically organized into separate subfolders based on the "
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"time that the files get uploaded."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/features.rst:66
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msgid ""
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"Setting up an OnionShare receiving service is useful for journalists and "
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"others needing to securely accept documents from anonymous sources. When "
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"used in this way, OnionShare is sort of like a lightweight, simpler, not "
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"quite as secure version of `SecureDrop <https://securedrop.org/>`_, the "
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"whistleblower submission system."
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msgstr ""
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"设定 OnionShare "
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"接收服务对新闻记者与安全收取匿名来源文件很实用。在这类用途中,OnionShare "
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"就像轻量、简易但安全性稍弱的 `SecureDrop <https://securedrop.org/>`_, "
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"揭密举报提交系统。"
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#: ../../source/features.rst:69
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msgid "Use at your own risk"
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msgstr "使用风险自担"
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#: ../../source/features.rst:71
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msgid ""
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"Just like with malicious e-mail attachments, it's possible someone could "
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"try to attack your computer by uploading a malicious file to your "
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"OnionShare service. OnionShare does not add any safety mechanisms to "
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"protect your system from malicious files."
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msgstr ""
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#: ../../source/features.rst:73
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msgid ""
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"If you receive an Office document or a PDF through OnionShare, you can "
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"convert these documents into PDFs that are safe to open using `Dangerzone"
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" <https://dangerzone.rocks/>`_. You can also protect yourself when "
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"opening untrusted documents by opening them in `Tails "
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"<https://tails.boum.org/>`_ or in a `Qubes <https://qubes-os.org/>`_ "
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"disposableVM."
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msgstr ""
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"從 OnionShare 收到 Office 文件或 PDF 檔案,可使用`Dangerzone "
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"<https://dangerzone.rocks/>`_ 來把文件轉換成可安全開啟的 "
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"PDF。為自我保護起見,無法信任的文檔請透過`Tails <https://tails.boum.org/>`_ "
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"或`Qubes <https://qubes-os.org/>`_ 一次性虛擬機器來開啟。"
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#: ../../source/features.rst:76
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msgid "Tips for running a receive service"
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msgstr "运行接收服务的诀窍"
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#: ../../source/features.rst:78
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msgid ""
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"If you want to host your own anonymous dropbox using OnionShare, it's "
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"recommended you do so on a separate, dedicated computer always powered on"
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" and connected to the Internet, and not on the one you use on a regular "
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"basis."
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msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:80
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"If you intend to put the OnionShare address on your website or social "
|
|
|
|
|
"media profiles, save the tab (see :ref:`save_tabs`) and run it as a "
|
|
|
|
|
"public service (see :ref:`turn_off_passwords`)."
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:83
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid "Host a Website"
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr "架设一个网站"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:85
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"To host a static HTML website with OnionShare, open a website tab, drag "
|
|
|
|
|
"the files and folders that make up the static content there, and click "
|
|
|
|
|
"\"Start sharing\" when you are ready."
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr "利用 OnionShare 架设静态 HTML "
|
|
|
|
|
"网站,请打开网站标签分页并将静态内容的档案与资料夹拖曳到此,"
|
|
|
|
|
"就绪后就可以按下\"开始共享\"。"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:89
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"If you add an ``index.html`` file, it will render when someone loads your"
|
|
|
|
|
" website. You should also include any other HTML files, CSS files, "
|
|
|
|
|
"JavaScript files, and images that make up the website. (Note that "
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
"OnionShare only supports hosting *static* websites. It can't host "
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"websites that execute code or use databases. So you can't for example use"
|
|
|
|
|
" WordPress.)"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
"如果有``index.html`` ,有人载入网站时就会呈现这支档案,网站也可加入任何其它 "
|
|
|
|
|
"HTML files, CSS, JavaScript 与图片 (请注意 OnionShare "
|
|
|
|
|
"只支援*静态*网站,它无法托管需执行代码或使用资料库,例如不能使用 WordPress.)"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:91
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"If you don't have an ``index.html`` file, it will show a directory "
|
|
|
|
|
"listing instead, and people loading it can look through the files and "
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
"download them."
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr "如果没有``index.html``则会显示一个目录,人们透过它可看到档案来下载。"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:98
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid "Content Security Policy"
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr "内容安全政策"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:100
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"By default OnionShare helps secure your website by setting a strict "
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
"`Content Security Police "
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_Security_Policy>`_ header. "
|
|
|
|
|
"However, this prevents third-party content from loading inside the web "
|
|
|
|
|
"page."
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:102
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
"If you want to load content from third-party websites, like assets or "
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"JavaScript libraries from CDNs, check the \"Don't send Content Security "
|
|
|
|
|
"Policy header (allows your website to use third-party resources)\" box "
|
|
|
|
|
"before starting the service."
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:105
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid "Tips for running a website service"
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr "营运网站服务的诀窍"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:107
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"If you want to host a long-term website using OnionShare (meaning not "
|
|
|
|
|
"something to quickly show someone something), it's recommended you do it "
|
|
|
|
|
"on a separate, dedicated computer always powered on and connected to the "
|
|
|
|
|
"Internet, and not on the one you use on a regular basis. Save the tab "
|
|
|
|
|
"(see :ref:`save_tabs`) so you can resume the website with the same "
|
|
|
|
|
"address if you close OnionShare and re-open it later."
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:110
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"If your website is intended for the public, you should run it as a public"
|
|
|
|
|
" service (see :ref:`turn_off_passwords`)."
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:113
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid "Chat Anonymously"
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr "匿名聊天"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:115
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"You can use OnionShare to set up a private, secure chat room that doesn't"
|
|
|
|
|
" log anything. Just open a chat tab and click \"Start chat server\"."
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr "可利用 OnionShare 设定私密安全的聊天室,它不会记录任何数据。"
|
|
|
|
|
"请打开聊天标签分页点\"启动聊天服务器\"。"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:119
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
"After you start the server, copy the OnionShare address and send it to "
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"the people you want in the anonymous chat room. If it's important to "
|
|
|
|
|
"limit exactly who can join, use an encrypted messaging app to send out "
|
|
|
|
|
"the OnionShare address."
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:124
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
"People can join the chat room by loading its OnionShare address in Tor "
|
|
|
|
|
"Browser. The chat room requires JavasScript, so everyone who wants to "
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"participate must have their Tor Browser security level set to "
|
|
|
|
|
"\"Standard\" or \"Safer\", instead of \"Safest\"."
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
"别人可在 Tor 浏览器载入 OnionShare 地址加入聊天室,它需要 JavasScript "
|
|
|
|
|
"因此参与者须把 Tor 浏览器安全等级调成\"标准\"或\"更安全\",\"最安全\"则不行。"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:127
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
"When someone joins the chat room they get assigned a random name. They "
|
|
|
|
|
"can change their name by typing a new name in the box in the left panel "
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"and pressing ↵. Since the chat history isn't saved anywhere, it doesn't "
|
|
|
|
|
"get displayed at all, even if others were already chatting in the room."
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
"当新人进入聊天室时,系统会随意给个名字,"
|
|
|
|
|
"改动可在左侧面板的方框中轮入新名字再按 ↵ 送出。因为聊天记录不会留存所以根本不"
|
|
|
|
|
"会显示,即便是其它已在聊天室的人也看不到。"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:133
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
"In an OnionShare chat room, everyone is anonymous. Anyone can change "
|
|
|
|
|
"their name to anything, and there is no way to confirm anyone's identity."
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr "OnionShare 聊天室成员都是匿名,人人可随时改名字,没办法确认任何人的身份。"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:136
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
"However, if you create an OnionShare chat room and securely send the "
|
|
|
|
|
"address only to a small group of trusted friends using encrypted "
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"messages, you can be reasonably confident the people joining the chat "
|
|
|
|
|
"room are your friends."
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr "开 OnionShare 聊天室并将聊天室地址讯息加密限定给一小群信任的朋友,则可合理地"
|
|
|
|
|
"相信聊天室里都是认识的朋友。"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:139
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid "How is this useful?"
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr "对你很有用吗?"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:141
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
"If you need to already be using an encrypted messaging app, what's the "
|
|
|
|
|
"point of an OnionShare chat room to begin with? It leaves less traces."
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr "如果已使用加密的聊天通信软件,OnionShare 聊天室有什么胜出的特点值得一试呢? "
|
|
|
|
|
"因为它不易查溯。"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:143
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"If you for example send a message to a Signal group, a copy of your "
|
|
|
|
|
"message ends up on each device (the devices, and computers if they set up"
|
|
|
|
|
" Signal Desktop) of each member of the group. Even if disappearing "
|
|
|
|
|
"messages is turned on, it's hard to confirm all copies of the messages "
|
|
|
|
|
"are actually deleted from all devices, and from any other places (like "
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
"notifications databases) they may have been saved to. OnionShare chat "
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"rooms don't store any messages anywhere, so the problem is reduced to a "
|
|
|
|
|
"minimum."
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:146
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"OnionShare chat rooms can also be useful for people wanting to chat "
|
|
|
|
|
"anonymously and securely with someone without needing to create any "
|
|
|
|
|
"accounts. For example, a source can send an OnionShare address to a "
|
|
|
|
|
"journalist using a disposable e-mail address, and then wait for the "
|
|
|
|
|
"journalist to join the chat room, all without compromosing their "
|
|
|
|
|
"anonymity."
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:150
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid "How does the encryption work?"
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr "加密如何运作?"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:152
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
"Because OnionShare relies on Tor onion services, connections between the "
|
|
|
|
|
"Tor Browser and OnionShare are all end-to-end encrypted (E2EE). When "
|
|
|
|
|
"someone posts a message to an OnionShare chat room, they send it to the "
|
|
|
|
|
"server through the E2EE onion connection, which then sends it to all "
|
|
|
|
|
"other members of the chat room using WebSockets, through their E2EE onion"
|
|
|
|
|
" connections."
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr ""
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
"OnionShare 须仰赖 Tor 洋葱服务,两者间连接都是端对端加密 (E2EE)。当某人在 "
|
|
|
|
|
"OnionShare 聊天室送出讯息,透过 E2EE 洋葱连接送到伺服器,洋葱连接再透过 "
|
|
|
|
|
"WebSockets 用各自的 E2EE 洋葱连接把讯息发给聊天室其它成员。"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#: ../../source/features.rst:154
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
"OnionShare doesn't implement any chat encryption on its own. It relies on"
|
|
|
|
|
" the Tor onion service's encryption instead."
|
2023-04-14 01:34:02 -04:00
|
|
|
|
msgstr "OnionShare 自身不能对聊天加密,须靠 Tor 洋葱服务加密。"
|
2020-08-27 00:13:53 -04:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-11-15 17:44:58 -05:00
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid "How OnionShare works"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "OnionShare works by starting web servers"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " locally on your own computer and "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "making them accessible to other people"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " as `Tor <https://www.torproject.org/>`_ `onion"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " services <https://community.torproject.org/onion-"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "services/>`_."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "You're responsible for securely sharing "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "that URL using a communication channel"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " of your choice like in an "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "encrypted chat message, or using "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "something less secure like a Twitter "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "or Facebook message, depending on your"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " `threat model <https://ssd.eff.org/en/module/your-"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "security-plan>`_."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "The people who you send the URL"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " to must then copy and paste it"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " into `Tor Browser "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "<https://www.torproject.org/>`_ to access the "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "OnionShare service."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "With OnionShare, *your own computer is"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " the web server*. If you run "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "OnionShare on your laptop to send "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "someone files, and then suspend your "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "laptop before the files have been "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "downloaded, the service will not be "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "available until your laptop is "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "unsuspended and connected to the "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "internet again. OnionShare works best "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "when working with people in real-"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "time."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "Because your own computer is the "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "web server, *no third party can "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "access anything that happens in "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "OnionShare*, not even the developers of"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " OnionShare. It's completely private. And"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " because OnionShare is based on Tor"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " onion services too, it also protects"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " your anonymity. See the :doc:`security "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "design </security>` for more information."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "You can use OnionShare to securely "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "and anonymously send files and folders"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " to people. Just open a share "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "tab, drag in the files and folders"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " you wish to share, and click "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "\"Start sharing\"."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "After you add files, you'll see "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "some settings. Make sure you choose "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "the setting you're interested in first"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " before you start sharing."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "By default, as soon as someone "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "finishes downloading your files, OnionShare"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " will automatically stop the server, "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "completely removing the website from the"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " internet. If you want to allow "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "multiple people to download these files,"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " uncheck the \"Stop sharing after "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "files have been sent (uncheck to "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "allow downloading individual files)\" box."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "Also, if you uncheck this box, "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "people will be able to download "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "individual files that you share rather"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " than a single compressed version of"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " all of the files."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "When you're ready to share, click "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "the \"Start sharing\" button. You can"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " always click \"Stop sharing\", or "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "quit OnionShare, to immediate take the"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " website down. You can also click "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "the up arrow icon in the top-"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "right corner to show the history "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "and progress of people downloading files"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " from you."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "Now that you have a website that's"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " sharing files, copy the address and"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " send it to the person you want"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " to receive the files. If the "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "files need to stay secure, you "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "should use an encrypted messaging app."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "That person then must load the "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "address in Tor Browser. After logging"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " in with the random password that's"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " included in the web address, they"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " will be able to download the "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "files directly from your computer by "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "clicking the \"Download Files\" link in"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " the corner."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "You can use OnionShare to let "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "people anonymously upload files directly "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "to your computer, essentially turning it"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " into an anonymous dropbox. Open a"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " receive tab, choose where you want"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " files to get downloaded and other"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " settings, and then click \"Start "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "Receive Mode\"."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "This will start the OnionShare service."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " Anyone that loads this address in"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " Tor Browser will be able to "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "upload files to your computer."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "You can also click the down arrow"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " icon in the top-right corner "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "to show the history and progress "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "of people sending files to you."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "When someone uploads files to your "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "receive service, by default they get "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "saved to a folder called ``OnionShare``"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " in your home folder on your "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "computer, and they get automatically "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "organized into separate subfolders based "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "on the time that the files get "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "uploaded."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "Setting up an OnionShare receiving "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "service is useful for journalists and"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " others that need to securely accept"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " documents from anonymous sources. When "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "used in this way, OnionShare is "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "sort of like a lightweight, simpler, "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "not quite as secure version of "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "`SecureDrop <https://securedrop.org/>`_, the "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "whistleblower submission system."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "Just like with malicious email "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "attachments, it's possible that someone "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "could try to hack your computer by"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " uploading a malicious file to your"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " OnionShare service. OnionShare does not"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " add any safety mechanisms to protect"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " your system from malicious files, so"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " use at your own risk."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "If you receive an Office document "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "or a PDF through OnionShare, you "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "can convert these documents into PDFs"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " that you know are safe to open"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " using `Dangerzone <https://dangerzone.rocks/>`_. "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "You can also protect yourself when "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "opening untrusted documents by opening "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "them in `Tails <https://tails.boum.org/>`_ or"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " in a `Qubes <https://qubes-os.org/>`_ "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "disposable VM."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "If you want to host your own "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "anonymous dropbox using OnionShare, it's "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "recommended that you do it on a"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " separate, dedicated computer that's always"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " powered on and connected to the "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "internet, and not on the one you"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " use on a regular basis."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "If you intend on advertising the "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "OnionShare address on your website or"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " social media profiles, then you "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "should save the tab (see "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ ":ref:`save_tabs`) and run it as a "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "public service (see :ref:`disable_passwords`)."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "You can use OnionShare to host a"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " static HTML website with just a "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "click. Just open a website tab, "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "drag in the files and folders that"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " make up the static website, and "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "click when you're ready click \"Start"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " sharing\"."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "If you add an ``index.html`` file, "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "when someone loads your website it "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "will render this page. You should "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "also include any other HTML files, "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "CSS files, JavaScript files, and images"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " that make up the website. (Note "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "that OnionShare only supports hosting "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "*static* websites. It can't host "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "websites that execute code or use "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "databases. So you can't, for example,"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " use WordPress.)"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "If you don't have an ``index.html`` "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "file, then it will show a "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "directory listing instead, and people "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "who load it can look through the"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " files and download them."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "By default OnionShare will help secure"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " your website by setting a strict "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "`Content Security Police "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_Security_Policy>`_ "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "header. However this will prevent "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "third-party content from loading inside "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "the web page."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "If you want to load content from"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " third-party websites, like assets or"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " JavaScript libraries from CDNs, then "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "you must check the \"Disable Content "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "Security Policy header (allows your "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "website to use third-party resources)\""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " box before starting the service."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "If you want to host a long-"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "term website using OnionShare (that "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "isn't just to quickly show someone "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "something), it's recommended that you do"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " it on a separate, dedicated computer"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " that's always powered on and "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "connected to the internet, and not "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "on the one you use on a "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "regular basis. You should also save "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "the tab (see :ref:`save_tabs`) so that"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " you can resume the website with "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "the same address if you close "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "OnionShare and re-open it later."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "If your website is intended to be"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " viewed by the public, you should "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "run it as a public service (see"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " :ref:`disable_passwords`)."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "You can use OnionShare to set up"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " a completely anonymous, secure chat "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "room that doesn't log anything or "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "leave any traces. Just open a chat"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " tab and click \"Start chat server\"."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "After you start the server, copy "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "the OnionShare address and send it "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "to the people who will join this"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " anonymous chat room. If it's "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "important to limit exactly who can "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "join, you should use an encrypted "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "messaging app to send the OnionShare "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "address."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "People can join the chat room by"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " loading its OnionShare address in "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "Tor Browser. The chat room requires "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "JavasScript, so everyone who wants to"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " participate must set their security "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "level to Standard or Safer instead "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "of Safest."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "When someone joins the chat room "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "they get assigned a random name. "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "They can change their name by "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "typing a new name in the box "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "in the left panel and pressing "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "enter. No chat history will get "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "displayed at all, even if others "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "were already chatting in the room, "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "because the chat history isn't saved "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "anywhere."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "However, if you create an OnionShare "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "chat room and securely send the "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "address only to a small group of"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " trusted friends using encrypted messages,"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " then you can be reasonably confident"
|
|
|
|
|
#~ " that the people who join the "
|
|
|
|
|
#~ "chat room are your friends."
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgstr ""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#~ msgid ""
|
|
|
|
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#~ "If you send a message to a "
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#~ "Signal group, for example, a copy "
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#~ "of your message ends up on each"
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#~ " device (the phones and computers, if"
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#~ " they set up Signal Desktop) of "
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#~ "each member of the group. Even if"
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#~ " disappearing messages is enabled, it's "
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#~ "hard to confirm that all copies of"
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#~ " the messages were actually deleted "
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#~ "from all devices, and from any "
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#~ "other places (like notifications databases)"
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#~ " they may have been saved to. "
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#~ "OnionShare chat rooms don't store any"
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#~ " messages anywhere, so this isn't a"
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#~ " problem."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "OnionShare chat rooms can also be "
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#~ "useful for anonymous people wanting to"
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#~ " chat securely with someone without "
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#~ "needing to create any accounts. For "
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#~ "example, a source can send an "
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#~ "OnionShare address to a journalist using"
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#~ " a disposable email address, and then"
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#~ " wait for the journalist to join "
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#~ "the chat room, all without compromosing"
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#~ " their anonymity."
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#~ msgstr ""
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#~ msgid ""
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#~ "Because OnionShare relies on Tor onion"
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#~ " services, connections between Tor Browser"
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#~ " and OnionShare are all end-to-"
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#~ "end encrypted (E2EE). When someone posts"
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#~ " a message to an OnionShare chat "
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#~ "room, they send it to the server"
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#~ " through the E2EE onion connection, "
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#~ "which then sends it to all other"
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#~ " members of the chat room using "
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#~ "WebSockets, through their E2EE onion "
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#~ "connections."
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#~ msgstr ""
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