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https://github.com/monero-project/monero.git
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dont select locked outputs and remove numpy dep
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@ -248,7 +248,8 @@ until we have built up a set of global output indices of a certain desired size.
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```Python
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import bisect
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import numpy as np
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import math
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import random
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GAMMA_SHAPE = 19.28
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GAMMA_RATE = 1.61
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@ -259,21 +260,19 @@ DIFFICULTY_TARGET_V2 = 120
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DEFAULT_UNLOCK_TIME = CRYPTONOTE_DEFAULT_TX_SPENDABLE_AGE * DIFFICULTY_TARGET_V2
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RECENT_SPEND_WINDOW = 15 * DIFFICULTY_TARGET_V2
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rng = np.random.Generator(np.random.PCG64(seed=None))
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def gamma_pick(crod, average_output_delay, num_usable_rct_outputs):
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while True:
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# 1
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x = rng.gamma(GAMMA_SHAPE, GAMMA_SCALE) # parameterized by scale, not rate!
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x = random.gammavariate(GAMMA_SHAPE, GAMMA_SCALE) # parameterized by scale, not rate!
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# 2
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target_output_age = np.exp(x)
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target_output_age = math.exp(x)
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# 3
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if target_output_age > DEFAULT_UNLOCK_TIME:
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target_post_unlock_output_age = target_output_age - DEFAULT_UNLOCK_TIME
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else:
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target_post_unlock_output_age = np.floor(rng.uniform(0.0, RECENT_SPEND_WINDOW))
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target_post_unlock_output_age = np.floor(random.uniform(0.0, RECENT_SPEND_WINDOW))
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# 4
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target_num_outputs_post_unlock = int(target_post_unlock_output_age / average_output_delay)
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@ -302,7 +301,7 @@ def gamma_pick(crod, average_output_delay, num_usable_rct_outputs):
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continue
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# 11
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global_output_index_result = int(rng.uniform(block_first_global_output_index, crod[picked_block_index]))
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global_output_index_result = int(random.uniform(block_first_global_output_index, crod[picked_block_index]))
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return global_output_index_result
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```
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160
utils/python-rpc/decoy_selection.py
Normal file → Executable file
160
utils/python-rpc/decoy_selection.py
Normal file → Executable file
@ -4,19 +4,14 @@
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import argparse
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import bisect
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try:
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import numpy as np
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except:
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print('numpy must be installed!')
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exit(1)
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import requests
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import math
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import os
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import random
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import sys
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import framework.daemon
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rng = np.random.Generator(np.random.PCG64(seed=None))
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# Section: "First, Some Numeric Constants"
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##### Section: "First, Some Numeric Constants" #####
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GAMMA_SHAPE = 19.28
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GAMMA_RATE = 1.61
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GAMMA_SCALE = 1 / GAMMA_RATE
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@ -29,7 +24,7 @@ RECENT_SPEND_WINDOW = 15 * DIFFICULTY_TARGET_V2
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SECONDS_IN_A_YEAR = 60 * 60 * 24 * 365
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BLOCKS_IN_A_YEAR = SECONDS_IN_A_YEAR // DIFFICULTY_TARGET_V2
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# Section: "How to calculate `average_output_delay`"
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##### Section: "How to calculate `average_output_delay`" #####
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def calculate_average_output_delay(crod):
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# 1
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num_blocks_to_consider_for_delay = min(len(crod), BLOCKS_IN_A_YEAR)
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@ -41,11 +36,12 @@ def calculate_average_output_delay(crod):
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num_outputs_to_consider_for_delay = crod[-1]
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# 3
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average_output_delay = DIFFICULTY_TARGET_V2 * num_blocks_to_consider_for_delay / num_outputs_to_consider_for_delay
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average_output_delay = DIFFICULTY_TARGET_V2 * num_blocks_to_consider_for_delay \
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/ num_outputs_to_consider_for_delay
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return average_output_delay
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# Section: "How to calculate `num_usable_rct_outputs`"
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##### Section: "How to calculate `num_usable_rct_outputs`" #####
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def calculate_num_usable_rct_outputs(crod):
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# 1
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num_usable_crod_blocks = len(crod) - (CRYPTONOTE_DEFAULT_TX_SPENDABLE_AGE - 1)
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@ -55,20 +51,20 @@ def calculate_num_usable_rct_outputs(crod):
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return num_usable_rct_outputs
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# Section: "The Gamma Pick"
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##### Section: "The Gamma Pick" #####
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def gamma_pick(crod, average_output_delay, num_usable_rct_outputs):
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while True:
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# 1
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x = rng.gamma(GAMMA_SHAPE, GAMMA_SCALE) # parameterized by scale, not rate!
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x = random.gammavariate(GAMMA_SHAPE, GAMMA_SCALE) # parameterized by scale, not rate!
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# 2
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target_output_age = np.exp(x)
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target_output_age = math.exp(x)
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# 3
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if target_output_age > DEFAULT_UNLOCK_TIME:
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target_post_unlock_output_age = target_output_age - DEFAULT_UNLOCK_TIME
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else:
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target_post_unlock_output_age = np.floor(rng.uniform(0.0, RECENT_SPEND_WINDOW))
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target_post_unlock_output_age = math.floor(random.uniform(0.0, RECENT_SPEND_WINDOW))
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# 4
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target_num_outputs_post_unlock = int(target_post_unlock_output_age / average_output_delay)
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@ -97,54 +93,144 @@ def gamma_pick(crod, average_output_delay, num_usable_rct_outputs):
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continue
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# 11
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global_output_index_result = int(rng.uniform(block_first_global_output_index, crod[picked_block_index]))
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global_output_index_result = int(random.uniform(block_first_global_output_index,
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crod[picked_block_index]))
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return global_output_index_result
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def gamma_pick_n_unlocked(num_picks, crod, get_is_outputs_unlocked):
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# This is the maximum number of outputs we can fetch in one restricted RPC request
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# Line 67 of src/rpc/core_rpc_server.cpp in commit ac02af92
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MAX_GETS_OUTS_COUNT = 5000
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# Calculate average_output_delay & num_usable_rct_outputs for given CROD
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average_output_delay = calculate_average_output_delay(crod)
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num_usable_rct_outputs = calculate_num_usable_rct_outputs(crod)
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# Maps RingCT global output index -> whether that output is unlocked at this moment
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# This saves a ton of time for huge numbers of picks
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is_unlocked_cache = {}
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# Potential picks to written, # of potential picks of unknown lockedness, and total # picked
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buffered_picks = []
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num_picks_unknown_locked = 0
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num_total_picked = 0
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# Main picking / RPC loop
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while num_total_picked < num_picks:
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# Do gamma pick
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new_pick = gamma_pick(crod, average_output_delay, num_usable_rct_outputs)
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buffered_picks.append(new_pick)
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num_picks_unknown_locked += int(new_pick not in is_unlocked_cache)
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# Once num_picks_unknown_locked or buffered_picks is large enough, trigger "flush"...
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should_flush = num_picks_unknown_locked == MAX_GETS_OUTS_COUNT or \
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num_total_picked + len(buffered_picks) == num_picks
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if should_flush:
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# Update is_unlocked_cache if # outputs w/ unknown locked status is non-zero
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unknown_locked_outputs = [o for o in buffered_picks if o not in is_unlocked_cache]
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assert len(unknown_locked_outputs) == num_picks_unknown_locked
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if unknown_locked_outputs:
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is_unlocked = get_is_outputs_unlocked(unknown_locked_outputs)
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assert len(is_unlocked) == len(unknown_locked_outputs)
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for i, o in enumerate(unknown_locked_outputs):
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is_unlocked_cache[o] = is_unlocked[i]
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num_picks_unknown_locked = 0
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# Yield the buffered picks
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for buffered_pick in buffered_picks:
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# If pick is locked, skip to next buffered pick
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if not is_unlocked_cache[buffered_pick]:
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continue
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yield buffered_pick
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num_total_picked += 1
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# Clear buffer
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buffered_picks.clear()
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def main():
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# Handle CLI arguments
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arg_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog='Decoy Selection Python Reference',
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description='We provide an easy-to-read non-fingerprinting reference for Monero decoy selection',
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description='We provide an easy-to-read non-fingerprinting reference for ' \
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'Monero decoy selection',
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epilog='Remember: Don\'t be Unique!')
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arg_parser.add_argument('-t', '--to-height', default=0, type=int)
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arg_parser.add_argument('-n', '--num-picks', default=1000000, type=int)
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arg_parser.add_argument('-o', '--output-file', default='python_decoy_selections.txt')
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arg_parser.add_argument('-o', '--output-file-prefix', default='decoy_selections')
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arg_parser.add_argument('-d', '--daemon-host', default='127.0.0.1')
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arg_parser.add_argument('-p', '--daemon-port', default=18081, type=int)
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arg_parser.add_argument('--allow-output-overwrite', action='store_true')
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arg_parser.add_argument('--allow-chain-update', action='store_true')
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args = arg_parser.parse_args()
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# Create connection to monerod
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daemon = framework.daemon.Daemon(host=args.daemon_host, port=args.daemon_port)
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# Fetch the CROD
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print("Fetching the CROD up to height {} from daemon at '{}:{}'...".format(
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'<top>' if args.to_height == 0 else args.to_height, args.daemon_host, args.daemon_port))
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try:
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res = daemon.get_output_distribution(amounts=[0], cumulative=True, to_height=args.to_height)
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except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
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print("Error: could not connect to daemon!", file=sys.stderr)
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# Fetch the top block hash at the beginning of the picking. We will do this again at the end to
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# assert that the unlocked status of the set of all outputs didn't change. This is a practial
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# detail that makes conformance testing more consistent
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early_top_block_hash = daemon.get_info().top_block_hash
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# Construct output file name and check that it doesn't already exist
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output_file_name = "{}_{}_{}.dat".format(args.output_file_prefix, early_top_block_hash,
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args.num_picks)
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if os.path.isfile(output_file_name) and not args.allow_output_overwrite:
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print("File '{}' already exists".format(output_file_name), file=sys.stderr)
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exit(1)
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# Fetch the CROD
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print("Fetching the CROD as of block {} from daemon '{}:{}'...".format(
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early_top_block_hash, args.daemon_host, args.daemon_port))
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res = daemon.get_output_distribution(amounts=[0], cumulative=False)
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rct_dist_info = res['distributions'][0]
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crod = rct_dist_info['distribution']
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assert rct_dist_info['base'] == 0
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print("The start height of the CROD is {}, and the top height is {}.".format(
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rct_dist_info['start_height'], rct_dist_info['start_height'] + len(crod) - 1))
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# Calculate average_output_delay & num_usable_rct_outputs for given CROD
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average_output_delay = calculate_average_output_delay(crod)
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num_usable_rct_outputs = calculate_num_usable_rct_outputs(crod)
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# Accumulate the CROD since it is fetched uncumulative for compactness over the wire
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for i in range(len(crod) - 1):
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crod[i + 1] += crod[i]
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# Do gamma picking and write output
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print("Performing {} picks and writing output to '{}'...".format(args.num_picks, args.output_file))
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print_period = args.num_picks // 1000 if args.num_picks >= 1000 else 1
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with open(args.output_file, 'w') as outf:
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for i in range(args.num_picks):
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# Define our unlockedness fetcher: this functor simply takes a list of RCT global indexes
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# and returns a list of true/false if is unlocked for each index using RPC endpoint /get_outs
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def get_is_outputs_unlocked(rct_output_indices):
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res = daemon.get_outs([{'index': o, 'amount': 0} for o in rct_output_indices])
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assert len(res.outs) == len(rct_output_indices)
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return [o.unlocked for o in res.outs]
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# Main gamma picking / output loop
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print("Performing {} picks and writing output to '{}'...".format(args.num_picks, output_file_name))
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with open(output_file_name, 'w') as outf:
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for i, pick in enumerate(gamma_pick_n_unlocked(args.num_picks, crod, get_is_outputs_unlocked)):
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# Print progress
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print_period = args.num_picks // 1000 if args.num_picks >= 1000 else 1
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if (i+1) % print_period == 0:
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progress = (i+1) / args.num_picks * 100
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print("Progress: {:.1f}%".format(progress), end='\r')
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pick = gamma_pick(crod, average_output_delay, num_usable_rct_outputs)
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# Write pick to file
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print(pick, file=outf)
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print()
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print()
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# Fetch the top block hash at the end of the picking and check that it matches the top block
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# hash at the beginning of the picking. If it doesn't, then exit with a failure message and
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# delete the data file (if enforcing). There is a tiny chance that we start with block A,
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# reorg to B, then reorg back to A, but this unlikely scenario is probably not worth handling.
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later_top_block_hash = daemon.get_info().top_block_hash
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if later_top_block_hash != early_top_block_hash:
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print("The top block hash changed from {} to {}! This will harm statistical analysis!".
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format(early_top_block_hash, later_top_block_hash), file=sys.stderr)
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if not args.allow_chain_update:
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os.remove(output_file_name)
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print("This script enforces that we start and finish with the same top block hash "
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"so we can get more consistent results. If you want to ensure that your node "
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"doesn't update its blockchain state, you can start it offline with the CLI flag "
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"--offline. Alternatively, you can run this script with the CLI flag "
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"--allow-chain-update.")
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exit(1)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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