mirror of
https://github.com/keepassxreboot/keepassxc.git
synced 2025-05-23 08:41:19 -04:00
Refactor database readers/writers and XML handling
* Refactor Kdbx*Reader * Refactor KdbxWriter * Refactor KdbxXmlReader * Refactor KdbxXmlWriter
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parent
72a1c65d00
commit
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29 changed files with 1313 additions and 2917 deletions
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@ -19,25 +19,16 @@
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#include <QBuffer>
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#include <QFile>
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#include <QIODevice>
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#include <QList>
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#include <QString>
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#include "streams/HmacBlockStream.h"
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#include "core/Database.h"
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#include "core/Endian.h"
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#include "crypto/CryptoHash.h"
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#include "crypto/Random.h"
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#include "format/KeePass2RandomStream.h"
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#include "format/Kdbx4XmlWriter.h"
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#include "format/KdbxXmlWriter.h"
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#include "streams/QtIOCompressor"
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#include "streams/SymmetricCipherStream.h"
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Kdbx4Writer::Kdbx4Writer()
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: m_device(nullptr)
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{
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}
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bool Kdbx4Writer::writeDatabase(QIODevice* device, Database* db)
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{
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m_error = false;
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@ -45,12 +36,12 @@ bool Kdbx4Writer::writeDatabase(QIODevice* device, Database* db)
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SymmetricCipher::Algorithm algo = SymmetricCipher::cipherToAlgorithm(db->cipher());
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if (algo == SymmetricCipher::InvalidAlgorithm) {
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raiseError("Invalid symmetric cipher algorithm.");
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raiseError(tr("Invalid symmetric cipher algorithm."));
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return false;
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}
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int ivSize = SymmetricCipher::algorithmIvSize(algo);
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if (ivSize < 0) {
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raiseError("Invalid symmetric cipher IV size.");
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raiseError(tr("Invalid symmetric cipher IV size."));
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return false;
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}
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@ -70,6 +61,7 @@ bool Kdbx4Writer::writeDatabase(QIODevice* device, Database* db)
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return false;
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}
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// generate transformed master key
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CryptoHash hash(CryptoHash::Sha256);
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hash.addData(masterSeed);
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hash.addData(db->challengeResponseKey());
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@ -77,48 +69,49 @@ bool Kdbx4Writer::writeDatabase(QIODevice* device, Database* db)
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hash.addData(db->transformedMasterKey());
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QByteArray finalKey = hash.result();
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// write header
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QByteArray headerData;
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{
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QBuffer header;
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header.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
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m_device = &header;
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(Endian::sizedIntToBytes(KeePass2::SIGNATURE_1, KeePass2::BYTEORDER)));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(Endian::sizedIntToBytes(KeePass2::SIGNATURE_2, KeePass2::BYTEORDER)));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(Endian::sizedIntToBytes(KeePass2::FILE_VERSION_4, KeePass2::BYTEORDER)));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeHeaderField(KeePass2::HeaderFieldID::CipherID, db->cipher().toByteArray()));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeHeaderField(KeePass2::HeaderFieldID::CompressionFlags,
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Endian::sizedIntToBytes(static_cast<int>(db->compressionAlgo()),
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KeePass2::BYTEORDER)));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeHeaderField(KeePass2::HeaderFieldID::MasterSeed, masterSeed));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeHeaderField(KeePass2::HeaderFieldID::EncryptionIV, encryptionIV));
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// Convert current Kdf to basic parameters
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writeMagicNumbers(&header, KeePass2::SIGNATURE_1, KeePass2::SIGNATURE_2, KeePass2::FILE_VERSION_4);
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeHeaderField<quint32>(&header, KeePass2::HeaderFieldID::CipherID, db->cipher().toByteArray()));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeHeaderField<quint32>(&header, KeePass2::HeaderFieldID::CompressionFlags,
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Endian::sizedIntToBytes(static_cast<int>(db->compressionAlgo()),
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KeePass2::BYTEORDER)));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeHeaderField<quint32>(&header, KeePass2::HeaderFieldID::MasterSeed, masterSeed));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeHeaderField<quint32>(&header, KeePass2::HeaderFieldID::EncryptionIV, encryptionIV));
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// convert current Kdf to basic parameters
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QVariantMap kdfParams = KeePass2::kdfToParameters(db->kdf());
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QByteArray kdfParamBytes;
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if (!serializeVariantMap(kdfParams, kdfParamBytes)) {
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raiseError("Failed to serialise KDF parameters variant map");
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raiseError(tr("Failed to serialize KDF parameters variant map"));
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return false;
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}
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QByteArray publicCustomData = db->publicCustomData();
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeHeaderField(KeePass2::HeaderFieldID::KdfParameters, kdfParamBytes));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeHeaderField<quint32>(&header, KeePass2::HeaderFieldID::KdfParameters, kdfParamBytes));
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if (!publicCustomData.isEmpty()) {
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeHeaderField(KeePass2::HeaderFieldID::PublicCustomData, publicCustomData));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeHeaderField<quint32>(&header, KeePass2::HeaderFieldID::PublicCustomData, publicCustomData));
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}
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeHeaderField(KeePass2::HeaderFieldID::EndOfHeader, endOfHeader));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeHeaderField<quint32>(&header, KeePass2::HeaderFieldID::EndOfHeader, endOfHeader));
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header.close();
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m_device = device;
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headerData = header.data();
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}
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(headerData));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(device, headerData));
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// hash header
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QByteArray headerHash = CryptoHash::hash(headerData, CryptoHash::Sha256);
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// write HMAC-authenticated cipher stream
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QByteArray hmacKey = KeePass2::hmacKey(masterSeed, db->transformedMasterKey());
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QByteArray headerHmac = CryptoHash::hmac(headerData, HmacBlockStream::getHmacKey(UINT64_MAX, hmacKey),
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CryptoHash::Sha256);
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(headerHash));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(headerHmac));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(device, headerHash));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(device, headerHmac));
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QScopedPointer<HmacBlockStream> hmacBlockStream;
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QScopedPointer<SymmetricCipherStream> cipherStream;
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@ -130,8 +123,8 @@ bool Kdbx4Writer::writeDatabase(QIODevice* device, Database* db)
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}
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cipherStream.reset(new SymmetricCipherStream(hmacBlockStream.data(), algo,
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SymmetricCipher::algorithmMode(algo),
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SymmetricCipher::Encrypt));
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SymmetricCipher::algorithmMode(algo),
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SymmetricCipher::Encrypt));
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if (!cipherStream->init(finalKey, encryptionIV)) {
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raiseError(cipherStream->errorString());
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@ -142,9 +135,11 @@ bool Kdbx4Writer::writeDatabase(QIODevice* device, Database* db)
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return false;
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}
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QIODevice* outputDevice = nullptr;
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QScopedPointer<QtIOCompressor> ioCompressor;
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if (db->compressionAlgo() == Database::CompressionNone) {
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m_device = cipherStream.data();
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outputDevice = cipherStream.data();
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} else {
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ioCompressor.reset(new QtIOCompressor(cipherStream.data()));
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ioCompressor->setStreamFormat(QtIOCompressor::GzipFormat);
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@ -152,30 +147,18 @@ bool Kdbx4Writer::writeDatabase(QIODevice* device, Database* db)
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raiseError(ioCompressor->errorString());
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return false;
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}
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m_device = ioCompressor.data();
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outputDevice = ioCompressor.data();
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}
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QHash<QByteArray, int> idMap;
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Q_ASSERT(outputDevice);
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeInnerHeaderField(KeePass2::InnerHeaderFieldID::InnerRandomStreamID,
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeInnerHeaderField(outputDevice, KeePass2::InnerHeaderFieldID::InnerRandomStreamID,
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Endian::sizedIntToBytes(static_cast<int>(KeePass2::ProtectedStreamAlgo::ChaCha20),
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KeePass2::BYTEORDER)));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeInnerHeaderField(KeePass2::InnerHeaderFieldID::InnerRandomStreamKey,
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeInnerHeaderField(outputDevice, KeePass2::InnerHeaderFieldID::InnerRandomStreamKey,
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protectedStreamKey));
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const QList<Entry*> allEntries = db->rootGroup()->entriesRecursive(true);
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int nextId = 0;
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for (Entry* entry : allEntries) {
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const QList<QString> attachmentKeys = entry->attachments()->keys();
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for (const QString& key : attachmentKeys) {
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QByteArray data = entry->attachments()->value(key);
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if (!idMap.contains(data)) {
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeBinary(data));
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idMap.insert(data, nextId++);
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}
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}
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}
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeInnerHeaderField(KeePass2::InnerHeaderFieldID::End, QByteArray()));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeInnerHeaderField(outputDevice, KeePass2::InnerHeaderFieldID::End, QByteArray()));
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KeePass2RandomStream randomStream(KeePass2::ProtectedStreamAlgo::ChaCha20);
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if (!randomStream.init(protectedStreamKey)) {
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@ -183,8 +166,8 @@ bool Kdbx4Writer::writeDatabase(QIODevice* device, Database* db)
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return false;
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}
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Kdbx4XmlWriter xmlWriter(KeePass2::FILE_VERSION_4, idMap);
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xmlWriter.writeDatabase(m_device, db, &randomStream, headerHash);
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KdbxXmlWriter xmlWriter(KeePass2::FILE_VERSION_4);
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xmlWriter.writeDatabase(outputDevice, db, &randomStream, headerHash);
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// Explicitly close/reset streams so they are flushed and we can detect
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// errors. QIODevice::close() resets errorString() etc.
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@ -208,61 +191,64 @@ bool Kdbx4Writer::writeDatabase(QIODevice* device, Database* db)
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return true;
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}
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bool Kdbx4Writer::writeData(const QByteArray& data)
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{
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if (m_device->write(data) != data.size()) {
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raiseError(m_device->errorString());
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool Kdbx4Writer::writeHeaderField(KeePass2::HeaderFieldID fieldId, const QByteArray& data)
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/**
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* Write KDBX4 inner header field.
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*
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* @param device output device
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* @param fieldId field identifier
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* @param data header payload
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* @return true on success
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*/
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bool Kdbx4Writer::writeInnerHeaderField(QIODevice* device, KeePass2::InnerHeaderFieldID fieldId, const QByteArray& data)
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{
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QByteArray fieldIdArr;
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fieldIdArr[0] = static_cast<char>(fieldId);
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(fieldIdArr));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(Endian::sizedIntToBytes(static_cast<quint32>(data.size()), KeePass2::BYTEORDER)));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(data));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(device, fieldIdArr));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(device, Endian::sizedIntToBytes(static_cast<quint32>(data.size()), KeePass2::BYTEORDER)));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(device, data));
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return true;
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}
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bool Kdbx4Writer::writeInnerHeaderField(KeePass2::InnerHeaderFieldID fieldId, const QByteArray& data)
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{
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QByteArray fieldIdArr;
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fieldIdArr[0] = static_cast<char>(fieldId);
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(fieldIdArr));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(Endian::sizedIntToBytes(static_cast<quint32>(data.size()), KeePass2::BYTEORDER)));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(data));
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return true;
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}
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bool Kdbx4Writer::writeBinary(const QByteArray& data)
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/**
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* Write binary header field..
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*
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* @param device output device
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* @param fieldId field identifier
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* @param data header payload
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* @return true on success
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*/
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bool Kdbx4Writer::writeBinary(QIODevice* device, const QByteArray& data)
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{
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QByteArray fieldIdArr;
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fieldIdArr[0] = static_cast<char>(KeePass2::InnerHeaderFieldID::Binary);
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(fieldIdArr));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(Endian::sizedIntToBytes(static_cast<quint32>(data.size() + 1), KeePass2::BYTEORDER)));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(QByteArray(1, '\1')));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(data));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(device, fieldIdArr));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(device, Endian::sizedIntToBytes(static_cast<quint32>(data.size() + 1), KeePass2::BYTEORDER)));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(device, QByteArray(1, '\1')));
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(writeData(device, data));
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return true;
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}
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bool Kdbx4Writer::serializeVariantMap(const QVariantMap& p, QByteArray& o)
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/**
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* Serialize KDF parameter variant map to byte array.
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*
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* @param map input variant map
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* @param outputBytes output byte array
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* @return true on success
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*/
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bool Kdbx4Writer::serializeVariantMap(const QVariantMap& map, QByteArray& outputBytes)
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{
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QBuffer buf(&o);
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QBuffer buf(&outputBytes);
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buf.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
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CHECK_RETURN_FALSE(buf.write(Endian::sizedIntToBytes(KeePass2::VARIANTMAP_VERSION, KeePass2::BYTEORDER)) == 2);
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bool ok;
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QList<QString> keys = p.keys();
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QList<QString> keys = map.keys();
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for (const auto& k : keys) {
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KeePass2::VariantMapFieldType fieldType;
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QByteArray data;
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QVariant v = p.value(k);
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QVariant v = map.value(k);
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switch (static_cast<QMetaType::Type>(v.type())) {
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case QMetaType::Type::Int:
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fieldType = KeePass2::VariantMapFieldType::Int32;
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