Add 'force_resolve' to fix issues with rate limiting

src/invidious/helpers/helpers.cr

@@ -87,12 +87,40 @@ end
 
 struct Config
   module ConfigPreferencesConverter
+    def self.to_yaml(value : Preferences, yaml : YAML::Nodes::Builder)
+      value.to_yaml(yaml)
+    end
+
     def self.from_yaml(ctx : YAML::ParseContext, node : YAML::Nodes::Node) : Preferences
       Preferences.new(*ConfigPreferences.new(ctx, node).to_tuple)
     end
+  end
 
-    def self.to_yaml(value : Preferences, yaml : YAML::Nodes::Builder)
+  module FamilyConverter
-      value.to_yaml(yaml)
+    def self.to_yaml(value : Socket::Family, yaml : YAML::Nodes::Builder)
+      case value
+      when Socket::Family::UNSPEC
+        yaml.scalar nil
+      when Socket::Family::INET
+        yaml.scalar "ipv4"
+      when Socket::Family::INET6
+        yaml.scalar "ipv6"
+      end
+    end
+
+    def self.from_yaml(ctx : YAML::ParseContext, node : YAML::Nodes::Node) : Socket::Family
+      if node.is_a?(YAML::Nodes::Scalar)
+        case node.value.downcase
+        when "ipv4"
+          Socket::Family::INET
+        when "ipv6"
+          Socket::Family::INET6
+        else
+          Socket::Family::UNSPEC
+        end
+      else
+        node.raise "Expected scalar, not #{node.class}"
+      end
     end
   end
 
@@ -137,6 +165,7 @@ struct Config
     banner:            {type: String?, default: nil},                                                       # Optional banner to be displayed along top of page for announcements, etc.
     hsts:              {type: Bool?, default: true},                                                        # Enables 'Strict-Transport-Security'. Ensure that `domain` and all subdomains are served securely
     disable_proxy:     {type: Bool? | Array(String)?, default: false},                                      # Disable proxying server-wide: options: 'dash', 'livestreams', 'downloads', 'local'
+    force_resolve:     {type: Socket::Family, default: Socket::Family::UNSPEC, converter: FamilyConverter}, # Connect to YouTube over 'ipv6', 'ipv4'. Will sometimes resolve fix issues with rate-limiting (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/21729)
   })
 end
 
@@ -650,48 +679,6 @@ def cache_annotation(db, id, annotations)
   end
 end
 
-def proxy_file(response, env)
-  if response.headers.includes_word?("Content-Encoding", "gzip")
-    Gzip::Writer.open(env.response) do |deflate|
-      response.pipe(deflate)
-    end
-  elsif response.headers.includes_word?("Content-Encoding", "deflate")
-    Flate::Writer.open(env.response) do |deflate|
-      response.pipe(deflate)
-    end
-  else
-    response.pipe(env.response)
-  end
-end
-
-class HTTP::Client::Response
-  def pipe(io)
-    HTTP.serialize_body(io, headers, @body, @body_io, @version)
-  end
-end
-
-# Supports serialize_body without first writing headers
-module HTTP
-  def self.serialize_body(io, headers, body, body_io, version)
-    if body
-      io << body
-    elsif body_io
-      content_length = content_length(headers)
-      if content_length
-        copied = IO.copy(body_io, io)
-        if copied != content_length
-          raise ArgumentError.new("Content-Length header is #{content_length} but body had #{copied} bytes")
-        end
-      elsif Client::Response.supports_chunked?(version)
-        headers["Transfer-Encoding"] = "chunked"
-        serialize_chunked_body(io, body_io)
-      else
-        io << body
-      end
-    end
-  end
-end
-
 def create_notification_stream(env, config, kemal_config, decrypt_function, topics, connection_channel)
   connection = Channel(PQ::Notification).new(8)
   connection_channel.send({true, connection})
@@ -834,3 +821,79 @@ def extract_initial_data(body)
     return JSON.parse(initial_data)
   end
 end
+
+def proxy_file(response, env)
+  if response.headers.includes_word?("Content-Encoding", "gzip")
+    Gzip::Writer.open(env.response) do |deflate|
+      response.pipe(deflate)
+    end
+  elsif response.headers.includes_word?("Content-Encoding", "deflate")
+    Flate::Writer.open(env.response) do |deflate|
+      response.pipe(deflate)
+    end
+  else
+    response.pipe(env.response)
+  end
+end
+
+class HTTP::Client::Response
+  def pipe(io)
+    HTTP.serialize_body(io, headers, @body, @body_io, @version)
+  end
+end
+
+# Supports serialize_body without first writing headers
+module HTTP
+  def self.serialize_body(io, headers, body, body_io, version)
+    if body
+      io << body
+    elsif body_io
+      content_length = content_length(headers)
+      if content_length
+        copied = IO.copy(body_io, io)
+        if copied != content_length
+          raise ArgumentError.new("Content-Length header is #{content_length} but body had #{copied} bytes")
+        end
+      elsif Client::Response.supports_chunked?(version)
+        headers["Transfer-Encoding"] = "chunked"
+        serialize_chunked_body(io, body_io)
+      else
+        io << body
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+class HTTP::Client
+  property family : Socket::Family = Socket::Family::UNSPEC
+
+  private def socket
+    socket = @socket
+    return socket if socket
+
+    hostname = @host.starts_with?('[') && @host.ends_with?(']') ? @host[1..-2] : @host
+    socket = TCPSocket.new hostname, @port, @dns_timeout, @connect_timeout, @family
+    socket.read_timeout = @read_timeout if @read_timeout
+    socket.sync = false
+
+    {% if !flag?(:without_openssl) %}
+      if tls = @tls
+        socket = OpenSSL::SSL::Socket::Client.new(socket, context: tls, sync_close: true, hostname: @host)
+      end
+    {% end %}
+
+    @socket = socket
+  end
+end
+
+class TCPSocket
+  def initialize(host, port, dns_timeout = nil, connect_timeout = nil, family = Socket::Family::UNSPEC)
+    Addrinfo.tcp(host, port, timeout: dns_timeout, family: family) do |addrinfo|
+      super(addrinfo.family, addrinfo.type, addrinfo.protocol)
+      connect(addrinfo, timeout: connect_timeout) do |error|
+        close
+        error
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

src/invidious/helpers/utils.cr

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ end
 
 def make_client(url : URI, region = nil)
   client = HTTPClient.new(url)
+  client.family = CONFIG.force_resolve
   client.read_timeout = 15.seconds
   client.connect_timeout = 15.seconds