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666 lines
21 KiB
Python
666 lines
21 KiB
Python
"""
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Components/Selection
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====================
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.. seealso::
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`Material Design spec, Banner <https://material.io/design/interaction/selection.html>`_
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.. rubric:: Selection refers to how users indicate specific items they intend to take action on.
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.. image:: https://github.com/HeaTTheatR/KivyMD-data/raw/master/gallery/kivymddoc/selection-previous.png
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:align: center
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Entering selection mode
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-----------------------
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To select an item and enter selection mode, long press the item:
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.. image:: https://github.com/HeaTTheatR/KivyMD-data/raw/master/gallery/kivymddoc/enter-selection-mode.gif
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:align: center
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Exiting selection mode
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----------------------
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To exit selection mode, tap each selected item until they’re all deselected:
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.. image:: https://github.com/HeaTTheatR/KivyMD-data/raw/master/gallery/kivymddoc/exit-selection-mode.gif
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:align: center
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Larger selections
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-----------------
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.. note:: This feature is missing yet.
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Events
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------
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.. code-block:: python
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def on_selected(self, instance_selection_list, instance_selection_item):
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'''Called when a list item is selected.'''
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def on_unselected(self, instance_selection_list, instance_selection_item):
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'''Called when a list item is unselected.'''
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Example with TwoLineAvatarListItem
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----------------------------------
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.. code-block:: python
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from kivy.animation import Animation
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from kivy.lang import Builder
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from kivy.utils import get_color_from_hex
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from kivymd.app import MDApp
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from kivymd.uix.list import TwoLineAvatarListItem
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KV = '''
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<MyItem>
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text: "Two-line item with avatar"
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secondary_text: "Secondary text here"
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_no_ripple_effect: True
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ImageLeftWidget:
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source: "data/logo/kivy-icon-256.png"
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MDBoxLayout:
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orientation: "vertical"
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MDTopAppBar:
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id: toolbar
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title: "Inbox"
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left_action_items: [["menu"]]
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right_action_items: [["magnify"], ["dots-vertical"]]
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md_bg_color: 0, 0, 0, 1
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MDBoxLayout:
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padding: "24dp", "8dp", 0, "8dp"
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adaptive_size: True
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MDLabel:
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text: "Today"
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adaptive_size: True
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ScrollView:
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MDSelectionList:
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id: selection_list
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spacing: "12dp"
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overlay_color: app.overlay_color[:-1] + [.2]
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icon_bg_color: app.overlay_color
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on_selected: app.on_selected(*args)
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on_unselected: app.on_unselected(*args)
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on_selected_mode: app.set_selection_mode(*args)
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'''
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class MyItem(TwoLineAvatarListItem):
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pass
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class Example(MDApp):
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overlay_color = get_color_from_hex("#6042e4")
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def build(self):
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return Builder.load_string(KV)
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def on_start(self):
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for i in range(10):
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self.root.ids.selection_list.add_widget(MyItem())
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def set_selection_mode(self, instance_selection_list, mode):
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if mode:
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md_bg_color = self.overlay_color
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left_action_items = [
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[
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"close",
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lambda x: self.root.ids.selection_list.unselected_all(),
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]
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]
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right_action_items = [["trash-can"], ["dots-vertical"]]
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else:
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md_bg_color = (0, 0, 0, 1)
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left_action_items = [["menu"]]
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right_action_items = [["magnify"], ["dots-vertical"]]
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self.root.ids.toolbar.title = "Inbox"
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Animation(md_bg_color=md_bg_color, d=0.2).start(self.root.ids.toolbar)
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self.root.ids.toolbar.left_action_items = left_action_items
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self.root.ids.toolbar.right_action_items = right_action_items
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def on_selected(self, instance_selection_list, instance_selection_item):
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self.root.ids.toolbar.title = str(
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len(instance_selection_list.get_selected_list_items())
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)
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def on_unselected(self, instance_selection_list, instance_selection_item):
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if instance_selection_list.get_selected_list_items():
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self.root.ids.toolbar.title = str(
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len(instance_selection_list.get_selected_list_items())
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)
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Example().run()
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.. image:: https://github.com/HeaTTheatR/KivyMD-data/raw/master/gallery/kivymddoc/selection-example-with-listItem.gif
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:align: center
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Example with FitImage
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---------------------
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.. code-block:: python
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from kivy.animation import Animation
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from kivy.lang import Builder
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from kivy.properties import ColorProperty
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from kivymd.app import MDApp
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from kivymd.uix.fitimage import FitImage
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KV = '''
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MDBoxLayout:
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orientation: "vertical"
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md_bg_color: app.theme_cls.bg_light
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MDTopAppBar:
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id: toolbar
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title: "Inbox"
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left_action_items: [["menu"]]
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right_action_items: [["magnify"], ["dots-vertical"]]
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md_bg_color: app.theme_cls.bg_light
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specific_text_color: 0, 0, 0, 1
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MDBoxLayout:
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padding: "24dp", "8dp", 0, "8dp"
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adaptive_size: True
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MDLabel:
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text: "Today"
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adaptive_size: True
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ScrollView:
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MDSelectionList:
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id: selection_list
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padding: "24dp", 0, "24dp", "24dp"
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cols: 3
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spacing: "12dp"
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overlay_color: app.overlay_color[:-1] + [.2]
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icon_bg_color: app.overlay_color
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progress_round_color: app.progress_round_color
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on_selected: app.on_selected(*args)
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on_unselected: app.on_unselected(*args)
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on_selected_mode: app.set_selection_mode(*args)
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'''
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class Example(MDApp):
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overlay_color = ColorProperty("#6042e4")
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progress_round_color = "#ef514b"
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def build(self):
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return Builder.load_string(KV)
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def on_start(self):
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for i in range(10):
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self.root.ids.selection_list.add_widget(
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FitImage(
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source="image.png",
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size_hint_y=None,
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height="240dp",
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)
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)
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def set_selection_mode(self, instance_selection_list, mode):
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if mode:
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md_bg_color = self.overlay_color
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left_action_items = [
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[
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"close",
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lambda x: self.root.ids.selection_list.unselected_all(),
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]
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]
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right_action_items = [["trash-can"], ["dots-vertical"]]
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else:
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md_bg_color = (1, 1, 1, 1)
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left_action_items = [["menu"]]
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right_action_items = [["magnify"], ["dots-vertical"]]
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self.root.ids.toolbar.title = "Inbox"
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Animation(md_bg_color=md_bg_color, d=0.2).start(self.root.ids.toolbar)
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self.root.ids.toolbar.left_action_items = left_action_items
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self.root.ids.toolbar.right_action_items = right_action_items
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def on_selected(self, instance_selection_list, instance_selection_item):
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self.root.ids.toolbar.title = str(
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len(instance_selection_list.get_selected_list_items())
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)
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def on_unselected(self, instance_selection_list, instance_selection_item):
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if instance_selection_list.get_selected_list_items():
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self.root.ids.toolbar.title = str(
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len(instance_selection_list.get_selected_list_items())
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)
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Example().run()
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.. image:: https://github.com/HeaTTheatR/KivyMD-data/raw/master/gallery/kivymddoc/selection-example-with-fitimage.gif
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:align: center
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"""
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__all__ = ("MDSelectionList",)
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import os
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from typing import Union
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from kivy.animation import Animation
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from kivy.clock import Clock
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from kivy.graphics.context_instructions import Color
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from kivy.graphics.vertex_instructions import (
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Ellipse,
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RoundedRectangle,
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SmoothLine,
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)
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from kivy.lang import Builder
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from kivy.metrics import dp
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from kivy.properties import (
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BooleanProperty,
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ColorProperty,
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ListProperty,
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NumericProperty,
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ObjectProperty,
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StringProperty,
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)
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from kivymd import uix_path
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from kivymd.theming import ThemableBehavior
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from kivymd.uix.behaviors import TouchBehavior
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from kivymd.uix.button import MDIconButton
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from kivymd.uix.list import MDList
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from kivymd.uix.relativelayout import MDRelativeLayout
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with open(
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os.path.join(uix_path, "selection", "selection.kv"), encoding="utf-8"
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) as kv_file:
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Builder.load_string(kv_file.read())
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class SelectionIconCheck(MDIconButton):
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"""Implements the icon for the checked item."""
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scale = NumericProperty(0)
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icon_check_color = ColorProperty([0, 0, 0, 1])
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class SelectionItem(ThemableBehavior, MDRelativeLayout, TouchBehavior):
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selected = BooleanProperty(False)
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"""
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Whether or not an item is checked.
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:attr:`selected` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.BooleanProperty`
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and defaults to `False`.
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"""
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owner = ObjectProperty()
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"""
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Instance of :class:`~kivymd.uix.selection.MDSelectionList` class.
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:attr:`owner` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.ObjectProperty`
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and defaults to `None`.
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"""
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instance_item = ObjectProperty()
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"""
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User item. Must be a Kivy or KivyMD widget.
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:attr:`instance_item` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.ObjectProperty`
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and defaults to `None`.
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"""
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instance_icon = ObjectProperty()
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"""
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Instance of :class:`~kivymd.uix.selection.SelectionIconCheck` class.
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:attr:`instance_icon` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.ObjectProperty`
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and defaults to `None`.
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"""
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overlay_color = ColorProperty([0, 0, 0, 0.2])
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"""See :attr:`~MDSelectionList.overlay_color`."""
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progress_round_size = NumericProperty(dp(46))
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"""See :attr:`~MDSelectionList.progress_round_size`."""
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progress_round_color = ColorProperty(None)
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"""See :attr:`~MDSelectionList.progress_round_color`."""
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_progress_round = NumericProperty(0)
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_progress_line_end = NumericProperty(0)
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_progress_animation = BooleanProperty(False)
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_touch_long = BooleanProperty(False)
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_instance_progress_inner_circle_color = ObjectProperty()
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_instance_progress_inner_circle_ellipse = ObjectProperty()
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_instance_progress_inner_outer_color = ObjectProperty()
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_instance_progress_inner_outer_line = ObjectProperty()
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_instance_overlay_color = ObjectProperty()
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_instance_overlay_rounded_rec = ObjectProperty()
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def __init__(self, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(**kwargs)
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Clock.schedule_once(self.set_progress_round)
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def set_progress_round(self, interval: Union[int, float]) -> None:
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with self.canvas.after:
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self._instance_progress_inner_circle_color = Color(
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rgba=(0, 0, 0, 0)
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)
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self._instance_progress_inner_circle_ellipse = Ellipse(
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size=self.get_progress_round_size(),
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pos=self.get_progress_round_pos(),
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)
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self.bind(
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pos=self.update_progress_inner_circle_ellipse,
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size=self.update_progress_inner_circle_ellipse,
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)
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# FIXME: Radius value is not displayed.
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self._instance_overlay_color = Color(rgba=(0, 0, 0, 0))
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self._instance_overlay_rounded_rec = RoundedRectangle(
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size=self.size,
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pos=self.pos,
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radius=self.instance_item.radius
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if hasattr(self.instance_item, "radius")
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else [
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0,
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],
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)
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self.bind(
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pos=self.update_overlay_rounded_rec,
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size=self.update_overlay_rounded_rec,
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)
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self._instance_progress_inner_outer_color = Color(rgba=(0, 0, 0, 0))
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self._instance_progress_inner_outer_line = SmoothLine(
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width=dp(4),
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circle=[
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self.center_x,
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self.center_y,
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self.progress_round_size * 0.58,
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0,
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0,
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],
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)
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def do_selected_item(self, *args) -> None:
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Animation(scale=1, d=0.2).start(self.instance_icon)
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self.selected = True
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self._progress_animation = False
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self._instance_overlay_color.rgba = self.get_overlay_color()
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self.owner.dispatch("on_selected", self)
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def do_unselected_item(self) -> None:
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Animation(scale=0, d=0.2).start(self.instance_icon)
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self.selected = False
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self._instance_overlay_color.rgba = self.get_overlay_color()
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self.owner.dispatch("on_unselected", self)
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def do_animation_progress_line(
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self, animation: Animation, instance_selection_item, value: float
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) -> None:
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self._instance_progress_inner_outer_line.circle = (
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self.center_x,
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self.center_y,
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self.progress_round_size * 0.58,
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0,
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360 * value,
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)
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def update_overlay_rounded_rec(self, *args) -> None:
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self._instance_overlay_rounded_rec.size = self.size
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self._instance_overlay_rounded_rec.pos = self.pos
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def update_progress_inner_circle_ellipse(self, *args) -> None:
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self._instance_progress_inner_circle_ellipse.size = (
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self.get_progress_round_size()
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)
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self._instance_progress_inner_circle_ellipse.pos = (
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self.get_progress_round_pos()
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)
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def reset_progress_animation(self) -> None:
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Animation.cancel_all(self)
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self._progress_animation = False
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self._instance_progress_inner_circle_color.rgba = (0, 0, 0, 0)
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self._instance_progress_inner_outer_color.rgba = (0, 0, 0, 0)
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self._instance_progress_inner_outer_line.circle = [
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self.center_x,
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self.center_y,
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self.progress_round_size * 0.58,
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0,
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0,
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]
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self._progress_line_end = 0
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def get_overlay_color(self) -> list:
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return self.overlay_color if self.selected else (0, 0, 0, 0)
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def get_progress_round_pos(self) -> tuple:
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return (
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(self.pos[0] + self.width / 2) - self.progress_round_size / 2,
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self.center_y - self.progress_round_size / 2,
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)
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def get_progress_round_size(self) -> tuple:
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return self.progress_round_size, self.progress_round_size
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def get_progress_round_color(self) -> tuple:
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return (
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self.theme_cls.primary_color
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if not self.progress_round_color
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else self.progress_round_color
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)
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def get_progress_line_color(self) -> tuple:
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return (
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self.theme_cls.primary_color[:-1] + [0.5]
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if not self.progress_round_color
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else self.progress_round_color[:-1] + [0.5]
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)
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def on_long_touch(self, *args) -> None:
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if not self.owner.get_selected():
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self._touch_long = True
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self._progress_animation = True
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def on_touch_up(self, touch):
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if self.collide_point(*touch.pos):
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if self._touch_long:
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self._touch_long = False
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return super().on_touch_up(touch)
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def on_touch_down(self, touch):
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if self.collide_point(*touch.pos):
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if self.selected:
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self.do_unselected_item()
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else:
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if self.owner.selected_mode:
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self.do_selected_item()
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return super().on_touch_down(touch)
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def on__touch_long(self, instance_selection_tem, touch_value: bool) -> None:
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if not touch_value:
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self.reset_progress_animation()
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def on__progress_animation(
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self, instance_selection_tem, touch_value: bool
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) -> None:
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if touch_value:
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anim = Animation(_progress_line_end=360, d=1, t="in_out_quad")
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anim.bind(
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on_progress=self.do_animation_progress_line,
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on_complete=self.do_selected_item,
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)
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anim.start(self)
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self._instance_progress_inner_outer_color.rgba = (
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self.get_progress_line_color()
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)
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self._instance_progress_inner_circle_color.rgba = (
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self.get_progress_round_color()
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)
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else:
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self.reset_progress_animation()
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class MDSelectionList(MDList):
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"""
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:Events:
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`on_selected`
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Called when a list item is selected.
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`on_unselected`
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Called when a list item is unselected.
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"""
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selected_mode = BooleanProperty(False)
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"""
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List item selection mode. If `True` when clicking on a list item, it will
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be selected.
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||
:attr:`selected_mode` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.BooleanProperty`
|
||
and defaults to `False`.
|
||
"""
|
||
|
||
icon = StringProperty("check")
|
||
"""
|
||
Name of the icon with which the selected list item will be marked.
|
||
|
||
:attr:`icon` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.StringProperty`
|
||
and defaults to `'check'`.
|
||
"""
|
||
|
||
icon_pos = ListProperty()
|
||
"""
|
||
The position of the icon that will mark the selected list item.
|
||
|
||
:attr:`icon_pos` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.ListProperty`
|
||
and defaults to `[]`.
|
||
"""
|
||
|
||
icon_bg_color = ColorProperty([1, 1, 1, 1])
|
||
"""
|
||
Background color of the icon that will mark the selected list item.
|
||
|
||
:attr:`icon_bg_color` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.ColorProperty`
|
||
and defaults to `[1, 1, 1, 1]`.
|
||
"""
|
||
|
||
icon_check_color = ColorProperty([0, 0, 0, 1])
|
||
"""
|
||
Color of the icon that will mark the selected list item.
|
||
|
||
:attr:`icon_check_color` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.ColorProperty`
|
||
and defaults to `[1, 1, 1, 1]`.
|
||
"""
|
||
|
||
overlay_color = ColorProperty([0, 0, 0, 0.2])
|
||
"""
|
||
The overlay color of the selected list item..
|
||
|
||
:attr:`overlay_color` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.ColorProperty`
|
||
and defaults to `[0, 0, 0, 0.2]]`.
|
||
"""
|
||
|
||
progress_round_size = NumericProperty(dp(46))
|
||
"""
|
||
Size of the spinner for switching of `selected_mode` mode.
|
||
|
||
:attr:`progress_round_size` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.NumericProperty`
|
||
and defaults to `dp(46)`.
|
||
"""
|
||
|
||
progress_round_color = ColorProperty(None)
|
||
"""
|
||
Color of the spinner for switching of `selected_mode` mode.
|
||
|
||
:attr:`progress_round_color` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.NumericProperty`
|
||
and defaults to `None`.
|
||
"""
|
||
|
||
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
|
||
super().__init__(**kwargs)
|
||
self.register_event_type("on_selected")
|
||
self.register_event_type("on_unselected")
|
||
|
||
def add_widget(self, widget, index=0, canvas=None):
|
||
selection_icon = SelectionIconCheck(
|
||
icon=self.icon,
|
||
md_bg_color=self.icon_bg_color,
|
||
icon_check_color=self.icon_check_color,
|
||
)
|
||
container = SelectionItem(
|
||
size_hint=(1, None),
|
||
height=widget.height,
|
||
instance_item=widget,
|
||
instance_icon=selection_icon,
|
||
overlay_color=self.overlay_color,
|
||
progress_round_size=self.progress_round_size,
|
||
progress_round_color=self.progress_round_color,
|
||
owner=self,
|
||
)
|
||
container.add_widget(widget)
|
||
|
||
if not self.icon_pos:
|
||
pos = (
|
||
dp(12),
|
||
container.height / 2 - selection_icon.height / 2,
|
||
)
|
||
else:
|
||
pos = self.icon_pos
|
||
selection_icon.pos = pos
|
||
container.add_widget(selection_icon)
|
||
return super().add_widget(container, index, canvas)
|
||
|
||
def get_selected(self) -> bool:
|
||
"""Returns ``True`` if at least one item in the list is checked."""
|
||
|
||
selected = False
|
||
for item in self.children:
|
||
if item.selected:
|
||
selected = True
|
||
break
|
||
return selected
|
||
|
||
def get_selected_list_items(self) -> list:
|
||
"""
|
||
Returns a list of marked objects:
|
||
|
||
[<kivymd.uix.selection.SelectionItem object>, ...]
|
||
"""
|
||
|
||
selected_list_items = []
|
||
for item in self.children:
|
||
if item.selected:
|
||
selected_list_items.append(item)
|
||
return selected_list_items
|
||
|
||
def unselected_all(self) -> None:
|
||
for item in self.children:
|
||
item.do_unselected_item()
|
||
self.selected_mode = False
|
||
|
||
def selected_all(self) -> None:
|
||
for item in self.children:
|
||
item.do_selected_item()
|
||
self.selected_mode = True
|
||
|
||
def on_selected(self, *args):
|
||
"""Called when a list item is selected."""
|
||
|
||
if not self.selected_mode:
|
||
self.selected_mode = True
|
||
|
||
def on_unselected(self, *args):
|
||
"""Called when a list item is unselected."""
|
||
|
||
self.selected_mode = self.get_selected()
|