mirror of
https://github.com/RetroShare/RetroShare.git
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9aee68a2a9
To be continued. git-svn-id: http://svn.code.sf.net/p/retroshare/code/trunk@5108 b45a01b8-16f6-495d-af2f-9b41ad6348cc
1182 lines
28 KiB
C++
1182 lines
28 KiB
C++
/*
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* tcponudp/udpstunner.cc
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*
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* libretroshare.
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*
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* Copyright 2010 by Robert Fernie
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
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* License Version 3 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Library General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
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* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
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* USA.
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*
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* Please report all bugs and problems to "retroshare@lunamutt.com".
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*
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*/
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#include "tcponudp/udpstunner.h"
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#include <iostream>
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#include "util/rsrandom.h"
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#include "util/rsprint.h"
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#include "util/rsstring.h"
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static const int STUN_TTL = 64;
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#define TOU_STUN_MIN_PEERS 20
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/*
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* #define DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER 1
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* #define DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER_FILTER 1
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*/
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//#define DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER 1
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const uint32_t TOU_STUN_MAX_FAIL_COUNT = 3; /* 3 tries (could be higher?) */
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const int32_t TOU_STUN_MAX_SEND_RATE = 5; /* every 5 seconds */
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const uint32_t TOU_STUN_MAX_RECV_RATE = 25; /* every 25 seconds */
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// TIMEOUT is now tied to STUN RATE ... const int32_t TOU_STUN_ADDR_MAX_AGE = 120; /* 2 minutes */
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const int32_t TOU_STUN_DEFAULT_TARGET_RATE = 15; /* 20 secs is minimum to keep a NAT UDP port open */
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const double TOU_SUCCESS_LPF_FACTOR = 0.90;
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#define EXCLUSIVE_MODE_TIMEOUT 300
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UdpStunner::UdpStunner(UdpPublisher *pub)
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:UdpSubReceiver(pub), stunMtx("UdpSubReceiver"), eaddrKnown(false), eaddrStable(false),
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mStunLastRecvResp(0), mStunLastRecvAny(0),
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mStunLastSendStun(0), mStunLastSendAny(0)
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{
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#ifdef UDPSTUN_ALLOW_LOCALNET
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mAcceptLocalNet = false;
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mSimExclusiveNat = false;
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mSimSymmetricNat = false;
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mSimUnstableExt = false;
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#endif
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/* these parameters determine the rate we attempt stuns */
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mPassiveStunMode = false;
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mSuccessRate = 0.0;
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mTargetStunPeriod = TOU_STUN_DEFAULT_TARGET_RATE;
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mExclusiveMode = false;
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mExclusiveModeTS = 0;
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mForceRestun = false;
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return;
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}
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#ifdef UDPSTUN_ALLOW_LOCALNET
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// For Local Testing Only (Releases should have the #define disabled)
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void UdpStunner::SetAcceptLocalNet()
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{
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RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
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mAcceptLocalNet = true;
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}
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// For Local Testing Only (Releases should have the #define disabled)
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void UdpStunner::SimExclusiveNat()
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{
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RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
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mSimExclusiveNat = true;
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mSimUnstableExt = true;
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}
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void UdpStunner::SimSymmetricNat()
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{
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RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
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mSimSymmetricNat = true;
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mSimUnstableExt = true;
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}
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#endif
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int UdpStunner::grabExclusiveMode(std::string holder) /* returns seconds since last send/recv */
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{
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RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
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time_t now = time(NULL);
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER_FILTER
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::grabExclusiveMode()";
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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#endif
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if (mExclusiveMode)
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{
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER_FILTER
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::grabExclusiveMode() FAILED";
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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#endif
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::grabExclusiveMode() FAILED, already held by: " << mExclusiveHolder;
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::grabExclusiveMode() Was Grabbed: " << now - mExclusiveModeTS;
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std::cerr << " secs ago";
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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/* This can happen if AUTH, but START never received! (occasionally).
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*/
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if (now - mExclusiveModeTS > EXCLUSIVE_MODE_TIMEOUT)
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{
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mExclusiveMode = false;
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mForceRestun = true;
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::grabExclusiveMode() Held for too Long... TIMEOUT & Stun Forced";
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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mExclusiveMode = true;
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mExclusiveModeTS = now;
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mExclusiveHolder = holder;
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int lastcomms = mStunLastRecvAny;
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if (mStunLastSendAny > lastcomms)
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{
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lastcomms = mStunLastSendAny;
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}
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int commsage = now - lastcomms;
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/* cannot return 0, as this indicates error */
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if (commsage == 0)
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{
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commsage = 1;
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER_FILTER
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#endif
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::grabExclusiveMode() SUCCESS. last comms: " << commsage;
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std::cerr << " ago";
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::grabExclusiveMode() Exclusive held by: " << mExclusiveHolder;
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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return commsage;
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}
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int UdpStunner::releaseExclusiveMode(std::string holder, bool forceStun)
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{
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RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
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if (!mExclusiveMode)
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{
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER_FILTER
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#endif
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::cancelExclusiveMode() ERROR, not in exclusive Mode";
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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return 0;
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}
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time_t now = time(NULL);
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mExclusiveMode = false;
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if (forceStun)
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{
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mForceRestun = true;
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}
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#ifdef UDPSTUN_ALLOW_LOCALNET
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/* if we are simulating an exclusive NAT, then immediately after we release - it'll become unstable.
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* In reality, it will only become unstable if we have tried a UDP connection.
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* so we use the forceStun parameter (which is true when a UDP connection has been tried).
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*/
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if ((mSimExclusiveNat) && (forceStun))
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{
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mSimUnstableExt = true;
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}
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#endif
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if (mExclusiveHolder != holder)
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{
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::cancelExclusiveMode() ERROR release MisMatch: ";
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std::cerr << " Original Grabber: ";
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std::cerr << mExclusiveHolder;
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std::cerr << " Releaser: ";
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std::cerr << holder;
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER_FILTER
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#endif
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::cancelExclusiveMode() Canceled. Was in ExclusiveMode for: " << now - mExclusiveModeTS;
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std::cerr << " secs";
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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return 1;
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}
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void UdpStunner::setTargetStunPeriod(int32_t sec_per_stun)
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{
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RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
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if (sec_per_stun < 0)
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{
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mPassiveStunMode = false;
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mTargetStunPeriod = TOU_STUN_DEFAULT_TARGET_RATE;
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}
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else
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{
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if (sec_per_stun == 0)
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{
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mPassiveStunMode = true;
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}
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else
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{
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mPassiveStunMode = false;
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}
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mTargetStunPeriod = sec_per_stun;
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}
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}
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/* higher level interface */
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int UdpStunner::recvPkt(void *data, int size, struct sockaddr_in &from)
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{
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/* print packet information */
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER_FILTER
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::recvPkt(" << size << ") from: " << from;
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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#endif
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RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
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/* check for STUN packet */
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if (UdpStun_isStunPacket(data, size))
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{
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mStunLastRecvAny = time(NULL);
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER_FILTER
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::recvPkt() is Stun Packet";
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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#endif
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/* respond */
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locked_handleStunPkt(data, size, from);
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int UdpStunner::status(std::ostream &out)
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{
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RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
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out << "UdpStunner::status() TargetStunPeriod: " << mTargetStunPeriod;
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out << " SuccessRate: " << mSuccessRate;
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out << std::endl;
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out << "UdpStunner::status()" << std::endl;
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locked_printStunList();
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return 1;
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}
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int UdpStunner::tick()
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{
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::tick()" << std::endl;
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#endif
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if (checkStunDesired())
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{
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attemptStun();
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
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status(std::cerr);
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#endif
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}
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return 1;
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}
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/******************************* STUN Handling ********************************/
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/* respond */
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bool UdpStunner::locked_handleStunPkt(void *data, int size, struct sockaddr_in &from)
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{
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if (size == 20) /* request */
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{
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::handleStunPkt() got Request from: ";
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std::cerr << inet_ntoa(from.sin_addr) << ":" << ntohs(from.sin_port);
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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#endif
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/* generate a response */
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int len;
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void *pkt = UdpStun_generate_stun_reply(&from, &len);
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if (!pkt)
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return false;
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time_t now = time(NULL);
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mStunLastSendAny = now;
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int sentlen = sendPkt(pkt, len, from, STUN_TTL);
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free(pkt);
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::handleStunPkt() sent Response size:" << sentlen;
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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#endif
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return (len == sentlen);
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}
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else if (size == 28)
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{
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::handleStunPkt() got Response";
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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#endif
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/* got response */
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struct sockaddr_in eAddr;
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bool good = UdpStun_response(data, size, eAddr);
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if (good)
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{
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::handleStunPkt() got Ext Addr: ";
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std::cerr << inet_ntoa(eAddr.sin_addr) << ":" << ntohs(eAddr.sin_port);
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std::cerr << " from: " << from;
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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#endif
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locked_recvdStun(from, eAddr);
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return true;
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}
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::handleStunPkt() Bad Packet";
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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#endif
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return false;
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}
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bool UdpStunner::externalAddr(struct sockaddr_in &external, uint8_t &stable)
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{
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RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
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if (eaddrKnown)
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{
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/* address timeout
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* no timeout if in exclusive mode
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*/
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if ((time(NULL) - eaddrTime > (long) (mTargetStunPeriod * 2)) && (!mExclusiveMode))
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{
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::externalAddr() eaddr expired";
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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eaddrKnown = false;
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return false;
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}
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/* Force Restun is triggered after an Exclusive Mode... as Ext Address is likely to have changed
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* Until the Restun has got an address - we act as if we don't have an external address
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*/
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if (mForceRestun)
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{
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return false;
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}
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external = eaddr;
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if (eaddrStable)
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stable = 1;
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else
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stable = 0;
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::externalAddr() eaddr:" << inet_ntoa(external.sin_addr);
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std::cerr << ":" << ntohs(external.sin_port) << " stable: " << (int) stable;
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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#endif
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return true;
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::externalAddr() eaddr unknown";
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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#endif
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return false;
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}
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int UdpStunner::doStun(struct sockaddr_in stun_addr)
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{
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::doStun()";
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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#endif
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/* send out a stun packet -> save in the local variable */
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#define MAX_STUN_SIZE 64
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char stundata[MAX_STUN_SIZE];
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int tmplen = MAX_STUN_SIZE;
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bool done = UdpStun_generate_stun_pkt(stundata, &tmplen);
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if (!done)
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{
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
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std::cerr << "UdpStunner::doStun() Failed";
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std::cerr << std::endl;
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#endif
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//pqioutput(PQL_ALERT, pqistunzone, "pqistunner::stun() Failed!");
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return 0;
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}
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/* send it off */
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
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int sentlen =
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#endif
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sendPkt(stundata, tmplen, stun_addr, STUN_TTL);
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{
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RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
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time_t now = time(NULL);
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mStunLastSendStun = now;
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mStunLastSendAny = now;
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
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std::string out;
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rs_sprintf(out, "UdpStunner::doStun() Sent Stun Packet(%d) to:%s:%u", sentlen, rs_inet_ntoa(stun_addr.sin_addr).c_str(), ntohs(stun_addr.sin_port));
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std::cerr << out << std::endl;
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//pqioutput(PQL_ALERT, pqistunzone, out);
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#endif
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return 1;
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}
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/******************************* STUN Handling ********************************/
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/***** These next functions are generic and not dependent on class variables **/
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/******************************* STUN Handling ********************************/
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bool UdpStun_response(void *stun_pkt, int size, struct sockaddr_in &addr)
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{
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/* check what type it is */
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if (size < 28)
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{
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return false;
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}
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if (htons(((uint16_t *) stun_pkt)[0]) != 0x0101)
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{
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/* not a response */
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return false;
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}
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/* iterate through the packet */
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/* for now assume the address follows the header directly */
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/* all stay in netbyteorder! */
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addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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addr.sin_addr.s_addr = ((uint32_t *) stun_pkt)[6];
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addr.sin_port = ((uint16_t *) stun_pkt)[11];
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#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER_FILTER
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std::string out;
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rs_sprintf(out, "UdpStunner::response() Recvd a Stun Response, ext_addr: %s:%u", rs_inet_ntoa(addr.sin_addr).c_str(), ntohs(addr.sin_port));
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std::cerr << out << std::endl;
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#endif
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return true;
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}
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bool UdpStun_generate_stun_pkt(void *stun_pkt, int *len)
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{
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if (*len < 20)
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{
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return false;
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}
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/* just the header */
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((uint16_t *) stun_pkt)[0] = (uint16_t) htons(0x0001);
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((uint16_t *) stun_pkt)[1] = (uint16_t) htons(20); /* only header */
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/* transaction id - should be random */
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((uint32_t *) stun_pkt)[1] = (uint32_t) htonl(0x0020);
|
|
((uint32_t *) stun_pkt)[2] = (uint32_t) htonl(0x0121);
|
|
((uint32_t *) stun_pkt)[3] = (uint32_t) htonl(0x0111);
|
|
((uint32_t *) stun_pkt)[4] = (uint32_t) htonl(0x1010);
|
|
*len = 20;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void *UdpStun_generate_stun_reply(struct sockaddr_in *stun_addr, int *len)
|
|
{
|
|
/* just the header */
|
|
void *stun_pkt = malloc(28);
|
|
((uint16_t *) stun_pkt)[0] = (uint16_t) htons(0x0101);
|
|
((uint16_t *) stun_pkt)[1] = (uint16_t) htons(28); /* only header + 8 byte addr */
|
|
/* transaction id - should be random */
|
|
((uint32_t *) stun_pkt)[1] = (uint32_t) htonl(0x0f20);
|
|
((uint32_t *) stun_pkt)[2] = (uint32_t) htonl(0x0f21);
|
|
((uint32_t *) stun_pkt)[3] = (uint32_t) htonl(0x0f11);
|
|
((uint32_t *) stun_pkt)[4] = (uint32_t) htonl(0x1010);
|
|
/* now add address
|
|
* 0 1 2 3
|
|
* <INET> <port>
|
|
* <inet address>
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* THESE SHOULD BE NET ORDER ALREADY */
|
|
((uint16_t *) stun_pkt)[10] = AF_INET;
|
|
((uint16_t *) stun_pkt)[11] = stun_addr->sin_port;
|
|
((uint32_t *) stun_pkt)[6] = stun_addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
|
|
|
|
*len = 28;
|
|
return stun_pkt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool UdpStun_isStunPacket(void *data, int size)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER_FILTER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::isStunPacket() ?";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (size < 20)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER_FILTER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::isStunPacket() (size < 20) -> false";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* match size field */
|
|
uint16_t pktsize = ntohs(((uint16_t *) data)[1]);
|
|
if (size != pktsize)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER_FILTER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::isStunPacket() (size != pktsize) -> false";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((size == 20) && (0x0001 == ntohs(((uint16_t *) data)[0])))
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER_FILTER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::isStunPacket() (size=20 & data[0]=0x0001) -> true";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* request */
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((size == 28) && (0x0101 == ntohs(((uint16_t *) data)[0])))
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER_FILTER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::isStunPacket() (size=28 & data[0]=0x0101) -> true";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* response */
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/******************************* STUN Handling ********************************
|
|
* KeepAlive has been replaced by a targetStunRate. Set this to zero to disable.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/******************************* STUN Handling ********************************/
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool UdpStunner::addStunPeer(const struct sockaddr_in &remote, const char *peerid)
|
|
{
|
|
/* add to the list */
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::addStunPeer()";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
bool toStore = true;
|
|
{
|
|
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
|
|
|
|
/* only store if we're active */
|
|
toStore = !mPassiveStunMode;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (toStore)
|
|
{
|
|
storeStunPeer(remote, peerid, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool UdpStunner::storeStunPeer(const struct sockaddr_in &remote, const char *peerid, bool sent)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::storeStunPeer()";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
|
|
|
|
std::list<TouStunPeer>::iterator it;
|
|
for(it = mStunList.begin(); it != mStunList.end(); it++)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((remote.sin_addr.s_addr == it->remote.sin_addr.s_addr) &&
|
|
(remote.sin_port == it->remote.sin_port))
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::storeStunPeer() Peer Already There!";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* already there */
|
|
if (sent)
|
|
{
|
|
it->failCount += 1;
|
|
it->lastsend = time(NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TouStunPeer peer(std::string(peerid), remote);
|
|
if (sent)
|
|
{
|
|
peer.failCount += 1;
|
|
peer.lastsend = time(NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mStunList.push_back(peer);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::storeStunPeer() Added Peer";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool UdpStunner::dropStunPeer(const struct sockaddr_in &remote)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::dropStunPeer() : ";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
|
|
|
|
std::list<TouStunPeer>::iterator it;
|
|
int count = 0;
|
|
for(it = mStunList.begin(); it != mStunList.end();)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((remote.sin_addr.s_addr == it->remote.sin_addr.s_addr) &&
|
|
(remote.sin_port == it->remote.sin_port))
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::dropStunPeer() Found Entry";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
it = mStunList.erase(it);
|
|
count++;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
it++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (count)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::dropStunPeer() Dropped " << count << " Instances";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::dropStunPeer() Peer Not Here";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool UdpStunner::checkStunDesired()
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunDesired()";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
time_t now;
|
|
{
|
|
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
|
|
|
|
if (mPassiveStunMode)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunDesired() In Passive Mode";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return false; /* all good */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (mExclusiveMode)
|
|
{
|
|
return false; /* no pings in exclusive mode */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (mForceRestun)
|
|
{
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!eaddrKnown)
|
|
{
|
|
/* check properly! (this will limit it to two successful stuns) */
|
|
if (!locked_checkExternalAddress())
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunDesired() YES, we don't have extAddr Yet";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return true; /* want our external address */
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* check if we need to send one now */
|
|
now = time(NULL);
|
|
|
|
/* based on SuccessRate & TargetStunRate, we work out if we should send one
|
|
*
|
|
* if we have 100% success rate, then we can delay until exactly TARGET RATE.
|
|
* if we have 0% success rate, then try at double TARGET RATE.
|
|
*
|
|
* generalised to a rate_scale parameter below...
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define RATE_SCALE (3.0)
|
|
double stunPeriod = (mTargetStunPeriod / (RATE_SCALE)) * (1.0 + mSuccessRate * (RATE_SCALE - 1.0));
|
|
time_t nextStun = mStunLastRecvResp + (int) stunPeriod;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunDesired() TargetStunPeriod: " << mTargetStunPeriod;
|
|
std::cerr << " SuccessRate: " << mSuccessRate;
|
|
std::cerr << " DesiredStunPeriod: " << stunPeriod;
|
|
std::cerr << " NextStun: " << nextStun - now << " secs";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (now >= nextStun)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunDesired() Stun is Desired";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunDesired() Stun is Not Needed";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool UdpStunner::attemptStun()
|
|
{
|
|
bool found = false;
|
|
TouStunPeer peer;
|
|
time_t now = time(NULL);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::attemptStun()";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
|
|
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
for(i = 0; ((i < mStunList.size()) && (mStunList.size() > 0) && (!found)); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
/* extract entry */
|
|
peer = mStunList.front();
|
|
mStunList.pop_front();
|
|
|
|
/* check if expired */
|
|
if (peer.failCount > TOU_STUN_MAX_FAIL_COUNT)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::attemptStun() Peer has expired, dropping";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
// Peer Okay, check last send time.
|
|
if (now - peer.lastsend < TOU_STUN_MAX_SEND_RATE)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::attemptStun() Peer was sent to Too Recently, pushing back";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
mStunList.push_back(peer);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* we have found a peer! */
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::attemptStun() Found Peer to Stun.";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
peer.failCount++;
|
|
peer.lastsend = now;
|
|
mStunList.push_back(peer);
|
|
mSuccessRate *= TOU_SUCCESS_LPF_FACTOR;
|
|
|
|
found = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} // END OF WHILE LOOP.
|
|
|
|
if (mStunList.size() < 1)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::attemptStun() No Peers in List. FAILED";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
locked_printStunList();
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
} // END OF MUTEX LOCKING.
|
|
|
|
if (found)
|
|
{
|
|
doStun(peer.remote);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool UdpStunner::locked_recvdStun(const struct sockaddr_in &remote, const struct sockaddr_in &extaddr)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::string out;
|
|
rs_sprintf(out, "UdpStunner::locked_recvdStun() from:%s:%u", rs_inet_ntoa(remote.sin_addr).c_str(), ntohs(remote.sin_port));
|
|
rs_sprintf_append(out, " claiming ExtAddr is:%s:%u", rs_inet_ntoa(extaddr.sin_addr).c_str(), ntohs(extaddr.sin_port));
|
|
|
|
std::cerr << out << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef UDPSTUN_ALLOW_LOCALNET
|
|
struct sockaddr_in fakeExtaddr = extaddr;
|
|
if (mSimUnstableExt)
|
|
{
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::locked_recvdStun() TEST SIM UNSTABLE EXT: Forcing Port to be wrong to sim an ExclusiveNat";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
|
|
#define UNSTABLE_PORT_RANGE 100
|
|
|
|
fakeExtaddr.sin_port = htons(ntohs(fakeExtaddr.sin_port) - (UNSTABLE_PORT_RANGE / 2) + RSRandom::random_u32() % UNSTABLE_PORT_RANGE);
|
|
if (!mSimSymmetricNat)
|
|
{
|
|
mSimUnstableExt = false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* sanoty checks on the address
|
|
* have nasty peer that is returning its own address....
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef UDPSTUN_ALLOW_LOCALNET // CANNOT HAVE THIS CHECK IN TESTING MODE!
|
|
|
|
if (remote.sin_addr.s_addr == extaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
#endif
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::locked_recvdStun() WARNING, BAD PEER: ";
|
|
std::cerr << "Stun Peer Returned its own address: " << rs_inet_ntoa(remote.sin_addr);
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
bool found = true;
|
|
std::list<TouStunPeer>::iterator it;
|
|
for(it = mStunList.begin(); it != mStunList.end(); it++)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((remote.sin_addr.s_addr == it->remote.sin_addr.s_addr) &&
|
|
(remote.sin_port == it->remote.sin_port))
|
|
{
|
|
it->failCount = 0;
|
|
#ifdef UDPSTUN_ALLOW_LOCALNET
|
|
it->eaddr = fakeExtaddr;
|
|
#else
|
|
it->eaddr = extaddr;
|
|
#endif
|
|
it->response = true;
|
|
|
|
found = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We've received a Stun, so the ForceStun can be cancelled */
|
|
if (found)
|
|
{
|
|
mForceRestun = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* if not found.. should we add it back in? */
|
|
|
|
/* How do we calculate the success rate?
|
|
* Don't want to count all the stuns?
|
|
* Low Pass filter won't work either...
|
|
* at send...
|
|
* mSuccessRate = 0.95 * mSuccessRate.
|
|
* at recv...
|
|
* mSuccessRate = 0.95 * mSuccessRate + 0.05;
|
|
*
|
|
* But if we split into a two stage eqn. it'll work!
|
|
* a
|
|
* mSuccessRate = 0.95 * mSuccessRate.
|
|
* at recv...
|
|
* mSuccessRate += 0.05;
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
mSuccessRate += (1.0-TOU_SUCCESS_LPF_FACTOR);
|
|
|
|
time_t now = time(NULL);
|
|
mStunLastRecvResp = now;
|
|
mStunLastRecvAny = now;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
locked_printStunList();
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (!mExclusiveMode)
|
|
{
|
|
locked_checkExternalAddress();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return found;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool UdpStunner::locked_checkExternalAddress()
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::string out = "UdpStunner::locked_checkExternalAddress()";
|
|
std::cerr << out << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
bool found1 = false;
|
|
bool found2 = false;
|
|
time_t now = time(NULL);
|
|
/* iterator backwards - as these are the most recent */
|
|
|
|
/********
|
|
* DUE TO PEERS SENDING BACK FAKE STUN PACKETS... we are increasing.
|
|
* requirements to three peers...they all need matching IP addresses to have a known ExtAddr
|
|
*
|
|
* Wanted to compare 3 peer addresses... but this will mean that the UDP connections
|
|
* will take much longer... have to think of a better solution.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
std::list<TouStunPeer>::reverse_iterator it;
|
|
std::list<TouStunPeer>::reverse_iterator p1;
|
|
std::list<TouStunPeer>::reverse_iterator p2;
|
|
for(it = mStunList.rbegin(); it != mStunList.rend(); it++)
|
|
{
|
|
/* check:
|
|
1) have response.
|
|
2) have eaddr.
|
|
3) no fails.
|
|
4) recent age.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
time_t age = (now - it->lastsend);
|
|
if (it->response &&
|
|
#ifdef UDPSTUN_ALLOW_LOCALNET
|
|
( mAcceptLocalNet || isExternalNet(&(it->eaddr.sin_addr))) &&
|
|
#else
|
|
(isExternalNet(&(it->eaddr.sin_addr))) &&
|
|
#endif
|
|
(it->failCount == 0) && (age < (long) (mTargetStunPeriod * 2)))
|
|
{
|
|
if (!found1)
|
|
{
|
|
p1 = it;
|
|
found1 = true;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
p2 = it;
|
|
found2 = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (found1 && found2)
|
|
{
|
|
/* If any of the addresses are different - two possibilities...
|
|
* 1) We have changed IP address.
|
|
* 2) Someone has sent us a fake STUN Packet. (Wrong Address).
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
if (p1->eaddr.sin_addr.s_addr == p2->eaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
|
|
{
|
|
eaddrKnown = true;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::locked_checkExternalAddress() Found Address mismatch:";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
std::cerr << " " << inet_ntoa(p1->eaddr.sin_addr);
|
|
std::cerr << " " << inet_ntoa(p2->eaddr.sin_addr);
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::locked_checkExternalAddress() Flagging Ext Addr as Unknown";
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
eaddrKnown = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((eaddrKnown) &&
|
|
(p1->eaddr.sin_port == p2->eaddr.sin_port))
|
|
{
|
|
eaddrStable = true;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
eaddrStable = false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
eaddr = p1->eaddr;
|
|
eaddrTime = now;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::locked_checkExternalAddress() Found State:";
|
|
if (eaddrStable)
|
|
std::cerr << " Stable NAT translation (GOOD!) ";
|
|
else
|
|
std::cerr << " unStable (symmetric NAT translation (BAD!) or Address Unknown";
|
|
|
|
std::cerr << std::endl;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool UdpStunner::locked_printStunList()
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
|
|
std::string out = "locked_printStunList()\n";
|
|
|
|
time_t now = time(NULL);
|
|
rs_sprintf_append(out, "\tLastSendStun: %ld\n", now - mStunLastSendStun);
|
|
rs_sprintf_append(out, "\tLastSendAny: %ld\n", now - mStunLastSendAny);
|
|
rs_sprintf_append(out, "\tLastRecvResp: %ld\n", now - mStunLastRecvResp);
|
|
rs_sprintf_append(out, "\tLastRecvAny: %ld\n", now - mStunLastRecvAny);
|
|
|
|
std::list<TouStunPeer>::iterator it;
|
|
for(it = mStunList.begin(); it != mStunList.end(); it++)
|
|
{
|
|
out += "id:" + RsUtil::BinToHex(it->id);
|
|
rs_sprintf_append(out, " addr: %s:%u", rs_inet_ntoa(it->remote.sin_addr).c_str(), htons(it->remote.sin_port));
|
|
rs_sprintf_append(out, " eaddr: %s:%u", rs_inet_ntoa(it->eaddr.sin_addr).c_str(), htons(it->eaddr.sin_port));
|
|
rs_sprintf_append(out, " failCount: %lu", it->failCount);
|
|
rs_sprintf_append(out, " lastSend: %ld\n", now - it->lastsend);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
std::cerr << out;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool UdpStunner::getStunPeer(int idx, std::string &id,
|
|
struct sockaddr_in &remote, struct sockaddr_in &eaddr,
|
|
uint32_t &failCount, time_t &lastSend)
|
|
{
|
|
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
|
|
|
|
std::list<TouStunPeer>::iterator it;
|
|
int i;
|
|
for(i=0, it=mStunList.begin(); (i<idx) && (it!=mStunList.end()); it++, i++) ;
|
|
|
|
if (it != mStunList.end())
|
|
{
|
|
id = RsUtil::BinToHex(it->id);
|
|
remote = it->remote;
|
|
eaddr = it->eaddr;
|
|
failCount = it->failCount;
|
|
lastSend = it->lastsend;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool UdpStunner::needStunPeers()
|
|
{
|
|
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
|
|
|
|
return (mStunList.size() < TOU_STUN_MIN_PEERS);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|