/* * libretroshare/src/services: p3grouter.cc * * Services for RetroShare. * * Copyright 2013 by Cyril Soler * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public * License Version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Library General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 * USA. * * Please report all bugs and problems to "csoler@users.sourceforge.net". * */ //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Decentralized routing // ===================== // // Main idea: Each peer holds a local routing table, a matrix with probabilities that each friend // is a correct path for a given key ID. // // The routing tables are updated as messages go back and forth. Successful // interactions feed the routing table with information of where to route the // packets. // // The routing is kept probabilistic, meaning that the optimal route is not // always chosen, but the randomness helps updating the routing probabilities. // // Services that might use the router (All services really...) // - Messenger // - sends/receives messages to distant peers // - Channels, forums, posted, etc. // - send messages to the origin of the channel/forum/posted // // Decentralized routing algorithm: // - message passing // - upward: // * Forward msg to friends according to probabilities. // * If all equal, send to all friends (or a rando subset of them). // * keep the local routing info in a cache that is saved (Which peer issued the msg) // - which probability was used to chose this friend (will be useful // to compute the routing contribution if the msg is ACK-ed) // // Two probabilities are computed: // - routing probabilities among connected friends // * this is computed by the routing matrix // - branching factor N // * depends on the depth of the items. Currently branching is 3 at origin and 1 elsewhere. // * depends on the distribution of probabilities (min and max) // // Once computed, // - the item is forwarded randomly to N peers drawn from the list of connected peers with the given probabilities. // - the depth of the item is incremented randomly // // - downward: look into routing cache. If info not present, drop the item. // Forward item into stored direction. // // - routing probability computation: count number of times a reliable info is obtained from // which direction for which identity // * the count is a floating point number, since weights can be assigned to each info // (especially for importance sampling) // * init: all friends have equal count of 0 (or 1, well, we'll have to make this right). // * We use importance sampling, meaning that when peer relays a msg from ID: // count[ID, peer] += 1.0 / importance // // ... where importance was the probability of chosing peer for the // route upward. // // * probability of forward is proportional to count. // // - routing cache // * this cache stores messages IDs (like turtle router) but is saved on disk // * it is used to remember where to send back responses to messages, and // with what probability the route was chosen. // * cache items have a TTL and the cache is cleaned regularly. // // - routing matrix // * the structure is fed by other services, when they receive key IDs. // * stores for each identity the count of how many times each peer gave reliable info for that ID. // That information should be enough to route packets in the correct direction. // * saved to disk. // * all contributions should have a time stamp. Regularly, the oldest contributions are removed. // // - Routed packets: we use a common packet type for all services: // // We need two abstract item types: // // * Data packet // - packet unique ID (sha1, or uint64_t) // - destination ID (for Dn packets, the destination is the source!) // - packet type: Id request, Message, etc. // - packet service ID (Can be messenging, channels, etc). // - packet data (void* + size_t) // - flags (such as ACK or response required, and packet direction) // - routed directions and probabilities // * ACK packet. // - packet unique ID (the id of the corresponding data) // - flags (reason for ACK. Could be data delivered, or error, too far, etc) // // - Data storage packets // * We need storage packets for the matrix states. // * General routing options info? // // - Main difficulties: // * have a good re-try strategy if a msg does not arrive. // * handle peer availability. In forward mode: easy. In backward mode: // difficult. We should wait, and send back the packet if possible. // * robustness // * security: avoid flooding, and message alteration. // // Data pipeline // ============= // // sendData() // | // +--> encrypt/sign ---> store in _pending_messages // // receiveTurtleData() // | // +-------------------------------------------------+ // tick() | // | | // +--> HandleLowLevelServiceItems() | // | | | // | +--> handleLowLevelServiceItem(item) <------------+ // | | // | +--> handleIncomingTransactionAckItem() // | | // | +--> handleIncomingTransactionChunkItem() // | | // | +---> addDataChunk() // | | // | +---> push item to _incoming_items list // | // +--> handleIncoming() // | | // | +---> handleIncomingReceiptItem(GRouterSignedReceiptItem*) // | | | // | +---> handleIncomingDataItem(GRouterDataItem*) | // | | | // | +----------------------------+ // | | // | | // | [for US?] --------------------+-----> verifySignedData() // | | | // | +-----> notifyClient() // | | | // | | +-----> send Receipt item ---+ // | | | // | +----> Store In _pending_messages | // | | // +--> routePendingObjects() | // | | | // | +--> locked_collectAvailablePeers()/locked_collectAvailableTunnels() | // | | | // | +--> sliceDataItem() | // | | | // | +--> locked_sendTransactionData() <-----------------------------------------------+ // | | // | +--> mTurtle->sendTurtleData(virtual_pid,turtle_item) / sendItem() // | // +--> handleTunnels() // | | // | +---> mTurtle->stopMonitoringTunnels(hash) ; // | +---> mTurtle->monitoringTunnels(hash) ; // | // +--> autoWash() // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #include #include #include "util/rsrandom.h" #include "util/rsprint.h" #include "util/rsmemory.h" #include "serialiser/rsconfigitems.h" #include "services/p3idservice.h" #include "turtle/p3turtle.h" #include "gxs/rsgixs.h" #include "p3grouter.h" #include "grouteritems.h" #include "groutertypes.h" #include "grouterclientservice.h" /**********************/ #define GROUTER_DEBUG /**********************/ const std::string p3GRouter::SERVICE_INFO_APP_NAME = "Global Router" ; p3GRouter::p3GRouter(p3ServiceControl *sc, RsGixs *is) : p3Service(), p3Config(), mServiceControl(sc), mGixs(is), grMtx("GRouter") { addSerialType(new RsGRouterSerialiser()) ; _last_autowash_time = 0 ; _last_debug_output_time = 0 ; _last_config_changed = 0 ; _last_matrix_update_time = 0 ; _debug_enabled = true ; _random_salt = RSRandom::random_u64() ; _changed = false ; } int p3GRouter::tick() { time_t now = time(NULL) ; // Sort incoming service data // handleLowLevelServiceItems() ; // Handle high level global router data // handleIncoming() ; // Take each item in the list of pending messages and receipts. If the destination peer is available // or if the tunnel is available, the item will be sent there. // routePendingObjects() ; // clean things up. Remove unused requests, old stuff etc. autoWash() ; // Go through the list of active tunnel requests and pending objects to ask for new tunnels // or close existing tunnel requests. // handleTunnels() ; // Update routing matrix // if(now > _last_matrix_update_time + RS_GROUTER_MATRIX_UPDATE_PERIOD) { RsStackMutex mtx(grMtx) ; _last_matrix_update_time = now ; _routing_matrix.updateRoutingProbabilities() ; // This should be locked. } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG // Debug dump everything // if(now > _last_debug_output_time + RS_GROUTER_DEBUG_OUTPUT_PERIOD) { _last_debug_output_time = now ; if(_debug_enabled) debugDump() ; } #endif // If content has changed, save config, at most every RS_GROUTER_MIN_CONFIG_SAVE_PERIOD seconds appart // Otherwise, always save at least every RS_GROUTER_MAX_CONFIG_SAVE_PERIOD seconds // if(_changed && now > _last_config_changed + RS_GROUTER_MIN_CONFIG_SAVE_PERIOD) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG grouter_debug() << "p3GRouter::tick(): triggering config save." << std::endl; #endif _changed = false ; _last_config_changed = now ; IndicateConfigChanged() ; } return 0 ; } RsSerialiser *p3GRouter::setupSerialiser() { RsSerialiser *rss = new RsSerialiser ; rss->addSerialType(new RsGRouterSerialiser) ; rss->addSerialType(new RsGeneralConfigSerialiser()); return rss ; } bool p3GRouter::registerKey(const RsGxsId& authentication_key,const GRouterServiceId& client_id,const std::string& description) { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; if(_registered_services.find(client_id) == _registered_services.end()) { std::cerr << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << ": unable to register key " << authentication_key << " for client id " << client_id << ": client id is not known." << std::endl; return false ; } GRouterPublishedKeyInfo info ; info.service_id = client_id ; info.authentication_key = authentication_key ; info.description_string = description.substr(0,20); Sha1CheckSum hash = makeTunnelHash(authentication_key,client_id) ; _owned_key_ids[hash] = info ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG grouter_debug() << "Registered the following key: " << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " Auth GXS Id : " << authentication_key << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " Client id : " << std::hex << client_id << std::dec << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " Description : " << info.description_string << std::endl; #endif return true ; } bool p3GRouter::unregisterKey(const RsGxsId& key_id,const GRouterServiceId& sid) { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; Sha1CheckSum hash = makeTunnelHash(key_id,sid) ; std::map::iterator it = _owned_key_ids.find(hash) ; if(it == _owned_key_ids.end()) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << "p3GRouter::unregisterKey(): key " << key_id << " not found." << std::endl; #endif return false ; } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG grouter_debug() << "p3GRouter::unregistered the following key: " << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " Key id : " << key_id.toStdString() << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " Client id : " << std::hex << it->second.service_id << std::dec << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " Description : " << it->second.description_string << std::endl; #endif _owned_key_ids.erase(it) ; return true ; } //===========================================================================================================================// // Service data handling // //===========================================================================================================================// void p3GRouter::handleLowLevelServiceItems() { // While messages read // RsItem *item = NULL; while(NULL != (item = recvItem())) handleLowLevelServiceItem(dynamic_cast(item)) ; } void p3GRouter::handleLowLevelServiceItem(RsGRouterTransactionItem *item) { switch(item->PacketSubType()) { case RS_PKT_SUBTYPE_GROUTER_TRANSACTION_ACKN: handleLowLevelTransactionAckItem(dynamic_cast(item)) ; break ; case RS_PKT_SUBTYPE_GROUTER_TRANSACTION_CHUNK: handleLowLevelTransactionChunkItem(dynamic_cast(item)) ; break ; default: std::cerr << "p3GRouter::handleIncoming: Unknown packet subtype " << item->PacketSubType() << std::endl ; } delete item; } //===========================================================================================================================// // Turtle management // //===========================================================================================================================// bool p3GRouter::handleTunnelRequest(const RsFileHash& hash,const RsPeerId& /*peer_id*/) { // tunnel request is answered according to the following rules: // - we are the destination => always accept // - we know the destination and have RCPT items to send back => always accept // - we know the destination and have a route (according to matrix) => accept with high probability // - we don't know the destination => accept with very low probability if(_owned_key_ids.find(hash) == _owned_key_ids.end()) return false ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << "p3GRouter::handleTunnelRequest(). Got req for hash " << hash << ", responding OK" << std::endl; #endif return true ; } void p3GRouter::handleLowLevelTransactionChunkItem(RsGRouterTransactionChunkItem *chunk_item) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " item is a transaction item." << std::endl; #endif RsPeerId pid = chunk_item->PeerId() ; RsGRouterAbstractMsgItem *generic_item = NULL; { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; generic_item = _incoming_data_pipes[pid].addDataChunk(dynamic_cast(chunk_item->duplicate())) ;// addDataChunk takes ownership over chunk_item generic_item->PeerId(pid) ; } // send to client off-mutex if(generic_item == NULL) return ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " transaction is finished. Passing newly created item to client." << std::endl; std::cerr << " sending a ACK item" << std::endl; #endif RsGRouterTransactionAcknItem ackn_item ; ackn_item.propagation_id = generic_item->routing_id ; locked_sendTransactionData(pid,ackn_item) ; { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; _incoming_items.push_back(generic_item) ; } } void p3GRouter::handleLowLevelTransactionAckItem(RsGRouterTransactionAcknItem *trans_ack_item) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " item is a transaction ACK." << std::endl; #endif RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; std::map::iterator it=_pending_messages.find(trans_ack_item->propagation_id) ; if(it != _pending_messages.end() && it->second.data_status == RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_ONGOING) { it->second.data_status = RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_SENT; it->second.last_sent_TS = time(NULL) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " setting new status as sent/awaiting receipt." << std::endl; #endif } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG else std::cerr << " Note: no routing ID corresponds to this ACK item. This probably corresponds to a signed receipt" << std::endl; #endif } void p3GRouter::receiveTurtleData(RsTurtleGenericTunnelItem *gitem,const RsFileHash& hash,const RsPeerId& virtual_peer_id,RsTurtleGenericTunnelItem::Direction direction) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << "p3GRouter::receiveTurtleData() " << std::endl; std::cerr << " Received data for hash : " << hash << std::endl; std::cerr << " Virtual peer id : " << virtual_peer_id << std::endl; std::cerr << " Direction : " << direction << std::endl; #endif // turtle data is received. // This function // - possibly packs multi-item blocks back together // - converts it into a grouter generic item (by deserialising it) RsTurtleGenericDataItem *item = dynamic_cast(gitem) ; if(item == NULL) { std::cerr << " ERROR: item is not a data item. That is an error." << std::endl; return ; } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " data size : " << item->data_size << std::endl; std::cerr << " data bytes : " << RsDirUtil::sha1sum((unsigned char*)item->data_bytes,item->data_size) << std::endl; #endif // Items come out of the pipe in order. We need to recover all chunks before we de-serialise the content and have it handled by handleIncoming() RsItem *itm = RsGRouterSerialiser().deserialise(item->data_bytes,&item->data_size) ; itm->PeerId(virtual_peer_id) ; // At this point we can have either a transaction chunk, or a transaction ACK. // We handle them both here RsGRouterTransactionChunkItem *chunk_item = dynamic_cast(itm) ; RsGRouterTransactionAcknItem *trans_ack_item = NULL; if(chunk_item != NULL) handleLowLevelTransactionChunkItem(chunk_item) ; else if(NULL != (trans_ack_item = dynamic_cast(itm))) handleLowLevelTransactionAckItem(trans_ack_item) ; else { std::cerr << " ERROR: cannot deserialise turtle item." << std::endl; if(itm) delete itm ; } } void GRouterTunnelInfo::removeVirtualPeer(const TurtleVirtualPeerId& vpid) { std::set::iterator it = virtual_peers.find(vpid) ; if(it == virtual_peers.end()) { std::cerr << " ERROR: removing a virtual peer that does not exist. This is an error!" << std::endl; return ; } virtual_peers.erase(it) ; } void GRouterTunnelInfo::addVirtualPeer(const TurtleVirtualPeerId& vpid) { if(virtual_peers.find(vpid) != virtual_peers.end()) std::cerr << " ERROR: adding a virtual peer that already exist. This is an error!" << std::endl; virtual_peers.insert(vpid) ; time_t now = time(NULL) ; if(first_tunnel_ok_TS == 0) first_tunnel_ok_TS = now ; last_tunnel_ok_TS = now ; } RsGRouterAbstractMsgItem *GRouterDataInfo::addDataChunk(RsGRouterTransactionChunkItem *chunk) { last_activity_TS = time(NULL) ; // perform some checking if(chunk->total_size > MAX_GROUTER_DATA_SIZE + 10000 || chunk->chunk_size > chunk->total_size || chunk->chunk_start >= chunk->total_size) { std::cerr << " ERROR: chunk size is unconsistent, or too large: size=" << chunk->chunk_size << ", start=" << chunk->chunk_start << ", total size=" << chunk->total_size << ". Chunk will be dropped. Data pipe will be reset." << std::endl; clear() ; delete chunk ; return NULL ; } // now add that chunk. if(incoming_data_buffer == NULL) { if(chunk->chunk_start != 0) { std::cerr << " ERROR: chunk numbering is wrong. First chunk is not starting at 0. Dropping." << std::endl; delete chunk; return NULL; } incoming_data_buffer = chunk ; } else { if(incoming_data_buffer->chunk_size != chunk->chunk_start || incoming_data_buffer->total_size != chunk->total_size) { std::cerr << " ERROR: chunk numbering is wrong. Dropping." << std::endl; delete chunk ; delete incoming_data_buffer ; return NULL; } incoming_data_buffer->chunk_data = (uint8_t*)realloc((uint8_t*)incoming_data_buffer->chunk_data,incoming_data_buffer->chunk_size + chunk->chunk_size) ; memcpy(&incoming_data_buffer->chunk_data[incoming_data_buffer->chunk_size],chunk->chunk_data,chunk->chunk_size) ; incoming_data_buffer->chunk_size += chunk->chunk_size ; delete chunk ; } // if finished, return it. if(incoming_data_buffer->total_size == incoming_data_buffer->chunk_size) { RsItem *data_item = RsGRouterSerialiser().deserialise(incoming_data_buffer->chunk_data,&incoming_data_buffer->chunk_size) ; incoming_data_buffer->chunk_data = NULL; delete incoming_data_buffer; incoming_data_buffer = NULL ; return dynamic_cast(data_item) ; } else return NULL ; } void p3GRouter::addVirtualPeer(const TurtleFileHash& hash,const TurtleVirtualPeerId& virtual_peer_id,RsTurtleGenericTunnelItem::Direction dir) { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; // Server side tunnels. This is incoming data. Nothing to do. #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << "p3GRouter::addVirtualPeer(). Received vpid " << virtual_peer_id << " for hash " << hash << ", direction=" << dir << std::endl; std::cerr << " direction = " << dir << std::endl; #endif // client side. We set the tunnel flags to READY. if(dir == RsTurtleGenericTunnelItem::DIRECTION_SERVER) { bool found = false ; // linear search. Bad, but not really a problem. New virtual peers come quite rarely. for(std::map::iterator it(_pending_messages.begin());it!=_pending_messages.end();++it) if(it->second.tunnel_hash == hash) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " setting tunnel state to READY." << std::endl; #endif it->second.tunnel_status = RS_GROUTER_TUNNEL_STATUS_READY ; found = true ; // don't break here, because we might send multiple items though the same tunnel. } if(!found) { std::cerr << " ERROR: cannot find corresponding pending message." << std::endl; return ; } } if(dir == RsTurtleGenericTunnelItem::DIRECTION_CLIENT) { } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " adding VPID." << std::endl; #endif _tunnels[hash].addVirtualPeer(virtual_peer_id) ; } void p3GRouter::removeVirtualPeer(const TurtleFileHash& hash,const TurtleVirtualPeerId& virtual_peer_id) { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << "p3GRouter::removeVirtualPeer(). Removing vpid " << virtual_peer_id << " for hash " << hash << std::endl; std::cerr << " removing VPID." << std::endl; #endif // make sure the VPID exists. std::map::iterator it = _tunnels.find(hash) ; if(it == _tunnels.end()) { std::cerr << " no virtual peers at all for this hash: " << hash << "! This is a consistency error." << std::endl; return ; } it->second.removeVirtualPeer(virtual_peer_id) ; if(it->second.virtual_peers.empty()) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " last virtual peer removed. Also deleting hash entry." << std::endl; #endif _tunnels.erase(it) ; } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " setting tunnel status in pending message." << std::endl; #endif for(std::map::iterator it2(_pending_messages.begin());it2!=_pending_messages.end();++it2) if(it2->second.tunnel_hash == hash && it->second.virtual_peers.empty()) it2->second.tunnel_status = RS_GROUTER_TUNNEL_STATUS_PENDING ; } void p3GRouter::connectToTurtleRouter(p3turtle *pt) { mTurtle = pt ; pt->registerTunnelService(this) ; } //===========================================================================================================================// // Tunnel management // //===========================================================================================================================// class item_comparator_001 { public: template bool operator()(const std::pair& p1,const std::pair& p2) const { return p1.first < p2.first ; } }; void p3GRouter::handleTunnels() { // This function is responsible for asking for tunnels, and removing requests from the turtle router. // To remove the unnecessary TR activity generated by multiple peers trying to send the same message, // only peers which haven't passed on any data to direct friends, or for which the best friends are not online // will be allowed to monitor tunnels. // Go through the list of pending messages // - if tunnels are pending for too long => remove from turtle // - if item is waiting for too long => tunnels are waitin // We need a priority queue of items to handle, starting from the most ancient items, with a delay that varies with // how much time they have been waiting. When a turtle slot it freed, we take the next item in the queue and // activate tunnel handling for it. // possible pending message status: // - RS_GROUTER_PENDING_MSG_STATUS_TUNNEL_READY : tunnel is ready. Waiting a few seconds to be used (this is to allow multiple tunnels to come). // - RS_GROUTER_PENDING_MSG_STATUS_TUNNEL_PENDING : tunnel was asked. // - RS_GROUTER_PENDING_MSG_STATUS_TUNNEL_UNMANAGED: not tunnel managed at the moment. // 1 - make a priority list of messages to ask tunnels for // Compute the priority of pending messages, according to the number of attempts and how far in the past they have been tried for the last time. // Delay after which a message is re-sent, depending on the number of attempts already made. RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG if(!_pending_messages.empty()) { grouter_debug() << "p3GRouter::handleTunnels()" << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " building priority list of items to send..." << std::endl; } #endif time_t now = time(NULL) ; std::vector > priority_list ; for(std::map::iterator it=_pending_messages.begin();it!=_pending_messages.end();++it) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG grouter_debug() << " " << std::hex << it->first << std::dec << ", data_status=" << it->second.data_status << ", tunnel_status=" << it->second.tunnel_status << ", last received: "<< now - it->second.received_time_TS << " (secs ago)" << ", last TR: "<< now - it->second.last_tunnel_request_TS << " (secs ago)" << ", last sent: " << now - it->second.last_sent_TS << " (secs ago) "<< std::endl; #endif if(it->second.data_status == RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_PENDING && (it->second.routing_flags & GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_ALLOW_TUNNELS)) { if(it->second.tunnel_status == RS_GROUTER_TUNNEL_STATUS_UNMANAGED && it->second.last_tunnel_request_TS + MAX_TUNNEL_UNMANAGED_TIME < now) { uint32_t item_delay = now - it->second.last_tunnel_request_TS ; int item_priority = item_delay ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG grouter_debug() << " delay=" << item_delay << " attempts=" << it->second.sending_attempts << ", priority=" << item_priority << std::endl; #endif if(item_priority > 0) priority_list.push_back(std::make_pair(item_priority,&it->second)) ; } else if(it->second.tunnel_status == RS_GROUTER_TUNNEL_STATUS_PENDING && it->second.last_tunnel_request_TS + MAX_TUNNEL_WAIT_TIME < now) { mTurtle->stopMonitoringTunnels(it->second.tunnel_hash) ; it->second.tunnel_status = RS_GROUTER_TUNNEL_STATUS_UNMANAGED ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG grouter_debug() << " stopping tunnels for this message." << std::endl; ; #endif } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG else if(it->second.tunnel_status == RS_GROUTER_TUNNEL_STATUS_READY) grouter_debug() << " tunnel is available. " << std::endl; else grouter_debug() << " doing nothing." << std::endl; grouter_debug() << std::endl; #endif } else { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " closing pending tunnels." << std::endl; #endif mTurtle->stopMonitoringTunnels(it->second.tunnel_hash) ; it->second.tunnel_status = RS_GROUTER_TUNNEL_STATUS_UNMANAGED ; } // also check that all tunnels are actually active, to remove any old dead tunnels // // if(it->second.tunnel_status == RS_GROUTER_TUNNEL_STATUS_READY) // { // std::map::iterator it2 = _tunnels.find(it->second.tunnel_hash) ; // // if(it2 == _tunnels.end() || it2->second.virtual_peers.empty()) ; // { // std::cerr << " re-setting tunnel status to PENDING, as no tunnels are actually present." << std::endl; // it->second.tunnel_status = RS_GROUTER_TUNNEL_STATUS_PENDING ; // } // } } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG if(!priority_list.empty()) grouter_debug() << " sorting..." << std::endl; #endif std::sort(priority_list.begin(),priority_list.end(),item_comparator_001()) ; // take tunnels from item priority list, and enable tunnel handling, while respecting max number of active tunnels limit for(uint32_t i=0;i::iterator it=_pending_messages.begin();it!=_pending_messages.end();++it) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " message " << std::hex << it->first << std::dec << std::endl; #endif if(it->second.data_status == RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_PENDING) { // Look for tunnels and friends where to send the data. Send to both. std::list peers ; if(it->second.routing_flags & GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_ALLOW_TUNNELS) locked_collectAvailableTunnels(it->second.tunnel_hash,peers); // For now, disable friends. We'll first check that the good old tunnel system works as before. if(it->second.routing_flags & GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_ALLOW_FRIENDS) locked_collectAvailableFriends(it->second.data_item->destination_key,peers, it->second.incoming_routes.ids, it->second.routing_flags & GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_IS_ORIGIN); if(peers.empty()) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " no direct friends available" << std::endl; #endif if(it->second.received_time_TS + DIRECT_FRIEND_TRY_DELAY < now && !(it->second.routing_flags & GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_ALLOW_TUNNELS)) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " enabling tunnels for this message." << std::endl; #endif it->second.routing_flags |= GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_ALLOW_TUNNELS ; } continue ; } // slice the data appropriately and send. std::list chunks ; sliceDataItem(it->second.data_item,chunks) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG if(!peers.empty()) std::cerr << " sending to peers:" << std::endl; #endif for(std::list::const_iterator itpid(peers.begin());itpid!=peers.end();++itpid) for(std::list::const_iterator it2(chunks.begin());it2!=chunks.end();++it2) locked_sendTransactionData(*itpid,*(*it2) ) ; // delete temporary items for(std::list::const_iterator cit=chunks.begin();cit!=chunks.end();++cit) delete *cit; // change item state in waiting list it->second.data_status = RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_ONGOING ; it->second.data_transaction_TS = now ; pending_messages_changed = true ; } else if(it->second.data_status == RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_ONGOING && now > MAX_TRANSACTION_ACK_WAITING_TIME + it->second.data_transaction_TS) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " waited too long for this transation. Switching back to PENDING." << std::endl; #endif it->second.data_status = RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_PENDING ; } else if(it->second.data_status == RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_SENT) { if( (it->second.routing_flags & GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_IS_ORIGIN) && it->second.last_sent_TS + MAX_DELAY_FOR_RESEND < now) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " item was not received. Re-setting status to PENDING" << std::endl; #endif it->second.data_status = RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_PENDING ; } else { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " item was sent. Desactivating tunnels." << std::endl; #endif it->second.routing_flags &= ~GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_ALLOW_TUNNELS ; } } // We treat this case apart, so as to make sure that receipt items are always forwarded wen possible even if the data_status // is not set correctly. if(it->second.receipt_item != NULL && !it->second.incoming_routes.ids.empty()) { // send the receipt through all incoming routes, as soon as it gets delivered. #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " receipt should be sent back. Trying all incoming routes..." << std::endl; #endif std::list chunks ; for(std::set::iterator it2=it->second.incoming_routes.ids.begin();it2!=it->second.incoming_routes.ids.end();) if(mServiceControl->isPeerConnected(getServiceInfo().mServiceType,*it2) || mTurtle->isTurtlePeer(*it2)) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " sending receipt back to " << *it2 << " which is online." << std::endl; #endif if(chunks.empty()) sliceDataItem(it->second.receipt_item,chunks) ; for(std::list::const_iterator it3(chunks.begin());it3!=chunks.end();++it3) locked_sendTransactionData(*it2,*(*it3) ) ; // then remove from the set. std::set::iterator it2tmp = it2 ; ++it2tmp ; it->second.incoming_routes.ids.erase(it2) ; it2 = it2tmp ; pending_messages_changed = true ; } else ++it2 ; for(std::list::const_iterator cit=chunks.begin();cit!=chunks.end();++cit) delete *cit; // Because signed receipts are small items, we take the bet that if the item could be sent, then it was received. // otherwise, we should mark that incomng route as being handled, wait for the ACK and deal with it by updating // it->second.data_status at that time. if(it->second.incoming_routes.ids.empty()) it->second.data_status = RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_DONE ; } } if(pending_messages_changed) IndicateConfigChanged() ; } void p3GRouter::locked_collectAvailableFriends(const GRouterKeyId& gxs_id,std::list& friend_peers,const std::set& incoming_routes,bool is_origin) { // The strategy is the following: // if origin // send to multiple neighbors : best and random // else // send to a single "best" neighbor (determined by threshold over routing probability), std::set ids ; mServiceControl->getPeersConnected(getServiceInfo().mServiceType,ids) ; std::vector probas; std::vector tmp_peers; // remove previous peers for(std::set::const_iterator it(ids.begin());it!=ids.end();++it) if(incoming_routes.find(*it) == incoming_routes.end()) tmp_peers.push_back(*it) ; if(tmp_peers.empty()) return ; _routing_matrix.computeRoutingProbabilities(gxs_id, tmp_peers, probas) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << "locked_getAvailableFriends()" << std::endl; std::cerr << " getting connected friends, computing routing probabilities" << std::endl; for(uint32_t i=0;i mac_count=" << max_count << ", proba threshold=" << probability_threshold << std::endl; #endif std::vector > mypairs ; for(uint32_t i=0;i >::const_reverse_iterator it = mypairs.rbegin();it!=mypairs.rend() && n= probability_threshold ) { friend_peers.push_back( (*it).second ), ++n ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " keeping " << (*it).second << std::endl; #endif if(!is_origin) // only collect one peer if we're not at origin. break ; } } void p3GRouter::locked_collectAvailableTunnels(const TurtleFileHash& hash,std::list& tunnel_peers) { time_t now = time(NULL) ; // Now go through available virtual peers. Select the ones that are interesting, and set them as potential destinations. std::map::const_iterator vpit=_tunnels.find(hash) ; if(vpit == _tunnels.end()) return ; if(vpit->second.virtual_peers.empty()) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " no peers available. Cannot send!!" << std::endl; #endif return ; } if(vpit->second.last_tunnel_ok_TS + TUNNEL_OK_WAIT_TIME > now) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << ". Still waiting delay (stabilisation)." << std::endl; #endif return ; } // for now, just take one. But in the future, we will need some policy to temporarily store objects at proxy peers, etc. #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " " << vpit->second.virtual_peers.size() << " virtual peers available. " << std::endl; #endif TurtleVirtualPeerId vpid = *(vpit->second.virtual_peers.begin()) ; tunnel_peers.push_back(vpid) ; } bool p3GRouter::locked_sendTransactionData(const RsPeerId& pid,const RsGRouterTransactionItem& trans_item) { if(mTurtle->isTurtlePeer(pid)) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " sending to tunnel vpid " << pid << std::endl; #endif uint32_t turtle_data_size = trans_item.serial_size() ; uint8_t *turtle_data = (uint8_t*)malloc(turtle_data_size) ; if(turtle_data == NULL) { std::cerr << " ERROR: Cannot allocate turtle data memory for size " << turtle_data_size << std::endl; return false ; } if(!trans_item.serialise(turtle_data,turtle_data_size)) { std::cerr << " ERROR: cannot serialise RsGRouterTransactionChunkItem." << std::endl; free(turtle_data) ; return false ; } RsTurtleGenericDataItem *turtle_item = new RsTurtleGenericDataItem ; turtle_item->data_size = turtle_data_size ; turtle_item->data_bytes = turtle_data ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " sending to vpid " << pid << std::endl; #endif mTurtle->sendTurtleData(pid,turtle_item) ; return true ; } else { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " sending to pid " << pid << std::endl; #endif RsGRouterTransactionItem *item_copy = trans_item.duplicate() ; item_copy->PeerId(pid) ; sendItem(item_copy) ; return true ; } } void p3GRouter::autoWash() { bool items_deleted = false ; time_t now = time(NULL) ; std::map failed_msgs ; { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; for(std::map::iterator it=_pending_messages.begin();it!=_pending_messages.end();) if( (it->second.data_status == RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_DONE && (!(it->second.routing_flags & GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_IS_DESTINATION) || it->second.received_time_TS + MAX_DESTINATION_KEEP_TIME < now)) || ((it->second.received_time_TS + GROUTER_ITEM_MAX_CACHE_KEEP_TIME < now) && !(it->second.routing_flags & GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_IS_ORIGIN) && !(it->second.routing_flags & GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_IS_DESTINATION) )) // is the item too old for cache { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG grouter_debug() << " Removing cached item " << std::hex << it->first << std::dec << std::endl; #endif GRouterClientService *client = NULL ; GRouterServiceId service_id = 0; if( it->second.data_status != RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_DONE ) { if(!locked_getClientAndServiceId(it->second.tunnel_hash,it->second.data_item->destination_key,client,service_id)) std::cerr << " ERROR: cannot find client for cancelled message " << it->first << std::endl; else failed_msgs[it->first] = client; } delete it->second.data_item ; if(it->second.receipt_item != NULL) delete it->second.receipt_item ; std::map::iterator tmp(it) ; ++tmp ; _pending_messages.erase(it) ; it = tmp ; items_deleted = true ; } else ++it ; // also check all existing tunnels for(std::map::iterator it = _tunnels.begin();it!=_tunnels.end();++it) { std::list vpids_to_remove ; for(std::set::iterator it2 = it->second.virtual_peers.begin();it2!=it->second.virtual_peers.end();++it2) if(!mTurtle->isTurtlePeer(*it2)) { vpids_to_remove.push_back(*it2) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " " << *it2 << " is not an active tunnel for hash " << it->first << ". Removing virtual peer id." << std::endl; #endif } for(std::list::const_iterator it2=vpids_to_remove.begin();it2!=vpids_to_remove.end();++it2) it->second.removeVirtualPeer(*it2) ; } // Also clean incoming data pipes for(std::map::iterator it(_incoming_data_pipes.begin());it!=_incoming_data_pipes.end();) if(it->second.last_activity_TS + MAX_INACTIVE_DATA_PIPE_DELAY < now) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " removing data pipe for peer " << it->first << " which is too old." << std::endl; #endif std::map::iterator ittmp = it ; ++ittmp ; it->second.clear() ; _incoming_data_pipes.erase(it) ; it = ittmp ; } else ++it ; } // Look into pending items. for(std::map::const_iterator it(failed_msgs.begin());it!=failed_msgs.end();++it) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " notifying client for message id " << std::hex << it->first << " state = FAILED" << std::endl; #endif it->second->notifyDataStatus(it->first ,GROUTER_CLIENT_SERVICE_DATA_STATUS_FAILED) ; } if(items_deleted) _changed = true ; } bool p3GRouter::sliceDataItem(RsGRouterAbstractMsgItem *item,std::list& chunks) { try { // Split the item into chunks. This function ensures that chunks in the list are valid. Memory ownership is left to the // calling client. In case of error, all allocated memory is deleted. #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << "p3GRouter::sliceDataItem()" << std::endl; std::cerr << "item dump before send:" << std::endl; item->print(std::cerr, 2) ; #endif uint32_t size = item->serial_size(); RsTemporaryMemory data(size) ; // data will be freed on return, whatever the route taken. if(data == NULL) { std::cerr << " ERROR: cannot allocate memory. Size=" << size << std::endl; throw ; } if(!item->serialise(data,size)) { std::cerr << " ERROR: cannot serialise." << std::endl; throw ; } uint32_t offset = 0 ; static const uint32_t CHUNK_SIZE = 15000 ; while(offset < size) { uint32_t chunk_size = std::min(size - offset, CHUNK_SIZE) ; RsGRouterTransactionChunkItem *chunk_item = new RsGRouterTransactionChunkItem ; chunk_item->propagation_id = item->routing_id ; chunk_item->total_size = size; chunk_item->chunk_start= offset; chunk_item->chunk_size = chunk_size ; chunk_item->chunk_data = (uint8_t*)malloc(chunk_size) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " preparing to send a chunk [" << offset << " -> " << offset + chunk_size << " / " << size << "]" << std::endl; #endif if(chunk_item->chunk_data == NULL) { std::cerr << " ERROR: Cannot allocate memory for size " << chunk_size << std::endl; delete chunk_item; throw ; } memcpy(chunk_item->chunk_data,&data[offset],chunk_size) ; offset += chunk_size ; chunks.push_back(chunk_item) ; } return true ; } catch(...) { for(std::list::const_iterator it(chunks.begin());it!=chunks.end();++it) delete *it ; chunks.clear() ; return false ; } } void p3GRouter::handleIncoming() { while(!_incoming_items.empty()) { RsGRouterAbstractMsgItem *item = _incoming_items.front() ; _incoming_items.pop_front() ; RsGRouterGenericDataItem *generic_data_item ; RsGRouterSignedReceiptItem *receipt_item ; if(NULL != (generic_data_item = dynamic_cast(item))) handleIncomingDataItem(generic_data_item) ; else if(NULL != (receipt_item = dynamic_cast(item))) handleIncomingReceiptItem(receipt_item) ; else std::cerr << "Item has unknown type (not data nor signed receipt). Dropping!" << std::endl; delete item ; } } void p3GRouter::handleIncomingReceiptItem(RsGRouterSignedReceiptItem *receipt_item) { bool changed = false ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << "Handling incoming signed receipt item." << std::endl; std::cerr << "Item content:" << std::endl; receipt_item->print(std::cerr,2) ; #endif // Because we don't do proxy-transmission yet, the client needs to be notified. Otherwise, we will need to // first check if we're a proxy or not. We also remove the message from the global router sending list. // in the proxy case, we should only store the receipt. GRouterClientService *client_service = NULL; GRouterServiceId service_id ; GRouterMsgPropagationId mid = 0 ; { RS_STACK_MUTEX (grMtx) ; std::map::iterator it=_pending_messages.find(receipt_item->routing_id) ; if(it == _pending_messages.end()) { std::cerr << " ERROR: no routing ID corresponds to this message. Inconsistency!" << std::endl; return ; } // check hash. if(receipt_item->data_hash != it->second.item_hash) { std::cerr << " checking receipt hash : FAILED. Receipt is dropped." << std::endl; return ; } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG else std::cerr << " checking receipt hash : OK" << std::endl; #endif // check signature. if(! verifySignedDataItem(receipt_item)) { std::cerr << " checking receipt signature : FAILED. Receipt is dropped." << std::endl; return ; } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " checking receipt signature : OK. " << std::endl; std::cerr << " removing messsage from cache." << std::endl; #endif if(it->second.routing_flags & GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_IS_ORIGIN) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " message is at origin. Setting message transmission to DONE" << std::endl; #endif it->second.data_status = RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_DONE; if(locked_getClientAndServiceId(it->second.tunnel_hash,it->second.data_item->destination_key,client_service,service_id)) mid = it->first ; else { mid = 0 ; std::cerr << " ERROR: cannot retrieve service ID for message " << std::hex << it->first << std::dec << std::endl; } } else { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " message is not at origin. Setting message transmission to RECEIPT_OK" << std::endl; #endif it->second.data_status = RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_RECEIPT_OK; it->second.receipt_item = receipt_item->duplicate() ; } changed = true ; } if(mid != 0) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " notifying client " << (void*)client_service << " that msg " << std::hex << mid << std::dec << " was received." << std::endl; #endif client_service->notifyDataStatus(mid, GROUTER_CLIENT_SERVICE_DATA_STATUS_RECEIVED) ; } // also note the incoming route in the routing matrix if(!mTurtle->isTurtlePeer(receipt_item->PeerId())) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " receipt item comes from a direct friend. Marking route in routing matrix." << std::endl; #endif addRoutingClue(receipt_item->signature.keyId,receipt_item->PeerId()) ; } if(changed) IndicateConfigChanged() ; } Sha1CheckSum p3GRouter::computeDataItemHash(RsGRouterGenericDataItem *data_item) { uint32_t total_size = data_item->signed_data_size() + data_item->signature.TlvSize() ; RsTemporaryMemory mem(total_size) ; uint32_t offset = 0 ; data_item->serialise_signed_data(mem,total_size) ; offset += data_item->signed_data_size() ; data_item->signature.SetTlv(mem, total_size,&offset) ; return RsDirUtil::sha1sum(mem,total_size) ; } void p3GRouter::handleIncomingDataItem(RsGRouterGenericDataItem *data_item) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << "Handling incoming data item. " << std::endl; std::cerr << "Item content:" << std::endl; data_item->print(std::cerr,2) ; #endif // we find 3 things: // A - is the item for us ? // B - signature and hash check ? // C - item is already known ? // Store the item? if !C // Send a receipt? if A && B // Notify client? if A && !C // GRouterClientService *client = NULL ; GRouterServiceId service_id = data_item->service_id ; RsGRouterSignedReceiptItem *receipt_item = NULL ; Sha1CheckSum item_hash = computeDataItemHash(data_item) ; bool item_is_already_known = false ; bool item_is_for_us = false ; bool cache_has_changed = false ; // A - Find client and service ID from destination key. #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " step A: find if the item is for us or not, and whether it's aready in cache or not." << std::endl; #endif { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; std::map::const_iterator its = _registered_services.find(service_id) ; if(its == _registered_services.end()) { std::cerr << " ERROR: client id " << service_id << " not registered. Consistency error." << std::endl; return ; } client = its->second ; // also check wether this item is for us or not item_is_for_us = _owned_key_ids.find( makeTunnelHash(data_item->destination_key,service_id) ) != _owned_key_ids.end() ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " item is " << (item_is_for_us?"":"not") << " for us." << std::endl; #endif std::map::iterator it = _pending_messages.find(data_item->routing_id) ; if(it != _pending_messages.end()) { if(it->second.item_hash != item_hash) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " ERROR: item is already known but data hash does not match. Dropping that item." << std::endl; #endif return ; } item_is_already_known = true ; receipt_item = it->second.receipt_item ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " item is already in cache." << std::endl; #endif } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG else std::cerr << " item is new." << std::endl; #endif } // At this point, if item is already known, it is guarrantied to be identical to the stored item. // If the item is for us, and not already known, check the signature and hash, and generate a signed receipt if(item_is_for_us && !item_is_already_known) { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " step B: item is for us and is new, so make sure it's authentic and create a receipt" << std::endl; #endif if(!verifySignedDataItem(data_item)) // we should get proper flags out of this { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " verifying item signature: FAILED! Droping that item" ; #endif return ; } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG else std::cerr << " verifying item signature: CHECKED!" ; #endif // No we need to send a signed receipt to the sender. receipt_item = new RsGRouterSignedReceiptItem; receipt_item->data_hash = item_hash ; receipt_item->routing_id = data_item->routing_id ; receipt_item->destination_key = data_item->signature.keyId ; receipt_item->flags = 0 ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " preparing signed receipt." << std::endl; #endif if(!signDataItem(receipt_item,data_item->destination_key)) { std::cerr << " signing: FAILED. Receipt dropped. ERROR. Packet dropped as well." << std::endl; return ; } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " signing: OK." << std::endl; #endif } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG else std::cerr << " step B: skipped, since item is not for us, or already known." << std::endl; #endif // now store the item in _pending_messages whether it is for us or not (if the item is for us, this prevents receiving multiple // copies of the message) #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " step C: store the item is cache." << std::endl; #endif { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; GRouterRoutingInfo& info(_pending_messages[data_item->routing_id]) ; if(info.data_item == NULL) // item is not for us { #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " item is new. Storing it." << std::endl; #endif info.data_item = data_item->duplicate() ; info.receipt_item = receipt_item ; // inited before, or NULL. info.tunnel_status = RS_GROUTER_TUNNEL_STATUS_UNMANAGED ; info.last_sent_TS = 0 ; info.item_hash = item_hash ; info.last_tunnel_request_TS = 0 ; info.sending_attempts = 0 ; info.received_time_TS = time(NULL) ; info.tunnel_hash = makeTunnelHash(data_item->destination_key,data_item->service_id) ; if(item_is_for_us) { // don't store if item is for us. No need to take that much memory. free(info.data_item->data_bytes) ; info.data_item->data_size = 0 ; info.data_item->data_bytes = NULL ; info.routing_flags = GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_IS_DESTINATION | GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_ALLOW_FRIENDS ; info.data_status = RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_RECEIPT_OK ; } else { info.routing_flags = GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_ALLOW_FRIENDS ; // don't allow tunnels just yet info.data_status = RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_PENDING ; } } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG else std::cerr << " item is already in cache." << std::endl; std::cerr << " storing incoming route from " << data_item->PeerId() << std::endl; #endif info.incoming_routes.ids.insert(data_item->PeerId()) ; cache_has_changed = true ; } // if the item is for us and is not already known, notify the client. if(item_is_for_us && !item_is_already_known) { // compute the hash before decryption. #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " step D: item is for us and is new: decrypting and notifying client." << std::endl; #endif RsGRouterGenericDataItem *decrypted_item = data_item->duplicate() ; if(!decryptDataItem(decrypted_item)) { std::cerr << " decrypting item : FAILED! Item cannot be passed to the client." << std::endl; delete decrypted_item ; return ; } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG else std::cerr << " decrypting item : OK!" << std::endl; std::cerr << " notyfying client." << std::endl; #endif client->receiveGRouterData(decrypted_item->destination_key,decrypted_item->signature.keyId,service_id,decrypted_item->data_bytes,decrypted_item->data_size); decrypted_item->data_bytes = NULL ; decrypted_item->data_size = 0 ; delete decrypted_item ; } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG else std::cerr << " step D: item is not for us or not new: skipping this step." << std::endl; #endif if(cache_has_changed) IndicateConfigChanged() ; } bool p3GRouter::locked_getClientAndServiceId(const TurtleFileHash& hash, const RsGxsId& destination_key, GRouterClientService *& client, GRouterServiceId& service_id) { client = NULL ; service_id = 0; RsGxsId gxs_id ; makeGxsIdAndClientId(hash,gxs_id,service_id) ; if(gxs_id != destination_key) { std::cerr << " ERROR: verification (destination) GXS key " << destination_key << " does not match key from hash " << gxs_id << std::endl; return false; } // now find the client given its id. std::map::const_iterator its = _registered_services.find(service_id) ; if(its == _registered_services.end()) { std::cerr << " ERROR: client id " << service_id << " not registered. Consistency error." << std::endl; return false; } client = its->second ; return true ; } void p3GRouter::addRoutingClue(const GRouterKeyId& id,const RsPeerId& peer_id) { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG grouter_debug() << "Received new routing clue for key " << id << " from peer " << peer_id << std::endl; #endif _routing_matrix.addRoutingClue(id,peer_id,RS_GROUTER_BASE_WEIGHT_GXS_PACKET) ; } bool p3GRouter::registerClientService(const GRouterServiceId& id,GRouterClientService *service) { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; _registered_services[id] = service ; return true ; } bool p3GRouter::encryptDataItem(RsGRouterGenericDataItem *item,const RsGxsId& destination_key) { assert(!(item->flags & RS_GROUTER_DATA_FLAGS_ENCRYPTED)) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " Encrypting data for key " << destination_key << std::endl; std::cerr << " Decrypted size = " << item->data_size << std::endl; #endif uint8_t *encrypted_data =NULL; uint32_t encrypted_size =0; uint32_t error_status ; if(!mGixs->encryptData(item->data_bytes,item->data_size,encrypted_data,encrypted_size,destination_key,true,error_status)) { std::cerr << "(EE) Cannot encrypt: " ; if(error_status == RsGixs::RS_GIXS_ERROR_KEY_NOT_AVAILABLE) std::cerr << " key not available for ID = " << destination_key << std::endl; if(error_status == RsGixs::RS_GIXS_ERROR_UNKNOWN ) std::cerr << " unknown error for ID = " << destination_key << std::endl; return false ; } free(item->data_bytes) ; item->data_bytes = encrypted_data ; item->data_size = encrypted_size ; item->flags |= RS_GROUTER_DATA_FLAGS_ENCRYPTED ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " Encrypted size = " << encrypted_size << std::endl; std::cerr << " First bytes of encrypted data: " << RsUtil::BinToHex((const char *)encrypted_data,std::min(encrypted_size,30u)) << "..."<< std::endl; std::cerr << " Encrypted data hash = " << RsDirUtil::sha1sum((const uint8_t *)encrypted_data,encrypted_size) << std::endl; #endif return true ; } bool p3GRouter::decryptDataItem(RsGRouterGenericDataItem *item) { assert(item->flags & RS_GROUTER_DATA_FLAGS_ENCRYPTED) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << " decrypting data for key " << item->destination_key << std::endl; std::cerr << " encrypted size = " << item->data_size << std::endl; #endif uint8_t *decrypted_data =NULL; uint32_t decrypted_size =0; uint32_t error_status ; if(!mGixs->decryptData(item->data_bytes,item->data_size,decrypted_data,decrypted_size,item->destination_key,error_status)) { if(error_status == RsGixs::RS_GIXS_ERROR_KEY_NOT_AVAILABLE) std::cerr << "(EE) Cannot decrypt incoming message. Key " << item->destination_key << " unknown." << std::endl; else std::cerr << "(EE) Cannot decrypt incoming message. Unknown error. " << std::endl; } free(item->data_bytes) ; item->data_bytes = decrypted_data ; item->data_size = decrypted_size ; item->flags &= ~RS_GROUTER_DATA_FLAGS_ENCRYPTED ; return true ; } bool p3GRouter::signDataItem(RsGRouterAbstractMsgItem *item,const RsGxsId& signing_id) { try { RsTlvSecurityKey signature_key ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << "p3GRouter::signDataItem()" << std::endl; std::cerr << " Key ID = " << signing_id << std::endl; std::cerr << " Getting key material..." << std::endl; #endif uint32_t data_size = item->signed_data_size() ; RsTemporaryMemory data(data_size) ; if(data == NULL) throw std::runtime_error("Cannot allocate memory for signing data.") ; if(!item->serialise_signed_data(data,data_size)) throw std::runtime_error("Cannot serialise signed data.") ; uint32_t error_status ; if(!mGixs->signData(data,data_size,signing_id,item->signature,error_status)) throw std::runtime_error("Cannot sign for id " + signing_id.toStdString() + ". Signature call failed.") ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << "Created signature for data hash: " << RsDirUtil::sha1sum(data,data_size) << " and key id=" << signing_id << std::endl; #endif return true ; } catch(std::exception& e) { std::cerr << " signing failed. Error: " << e.what() << std::endl; item->signature.TlvClear() ; return false ; } } bool p3GRouter::verifySignedDataItem(RsGRouterAbstractMsgItem *item) { try { RsTlvSecurityKey signature_key ; uint32_t data_size = item->signed_data_size() ; RsTemporaryMemory data(data_size) ; if(data == NULL) throw std::runtime_error("Cannot allocate data.") ; if(!item->serialise_signed_data(data,data_size)) throw std::runtime_error("Cannot serialise signed data.") ; uint32_t error_status ; if(!mGixs->validateData(data,data_size,item->signature,true,error_status)) { switch(error_status) { case RsGixs::RS_GIXS_ERROR_KEY_NOT_AVAILABLE: std::cerr << "(EE) Key is not available. Cannot verify." << std::endl; break ; case RsGixs::RS_GIXS_ERROR_SIGNATURE_MISMATCH: std::cerr << "(EE) Signature mismatch. Spoofing/Corrupted/MITM?." << std::endl; break ; default: break ; } return false; } return true ; } catch(std::exception& e) { std::cerr << " signature verification failed. Error: " << e.what() << std::endl; return false ; } } bool p3GRouter::cancel(GRouterMsgPropagationId mid) { { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG std::cerr << "p3GRouter::cancel(). Canceling message ID " << mid << std::endl; #endif std::map::iterator it = _pending_messages.find(mid) ; if(it == _pending_messages.end()) { std::cerr << " ERROR: message ID is unknown." << std::endl; return false ; } delete it->second.data_item ; if(it->second.receipt_item) delete it->second.receipt_item; _pending_messages.erase(it) ; } IndicateConfigChanged() ; return true ; } bool p3GRouter::sendData(const RsGxsId& destination,const GRouterServiceId& client_id,const uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_size,const RsGxsId& signing_id, GRouterMsgPropagationId &propagation_id) { // std::cerr << "GRouter currently disabled." << std::endl; // return false; if(data_size > MAX_GROUTER_DATA_SIZE) { std::cerr << "GRouter max size limit exceeded (size=" << data_size << ", max=" << MAX_GROUTER_DATA_SIZE << "). Please send a smaller object!" << std::endl; return false ; } // Make sure we have a unique id (at least locally). There's little chances that an id of the same value is out there anyway. // { RsStackMutex mtx(grMtx) ; do { propagation_id = RSRandom::random_u64(); } while(_pending_messages.find(propagation_id) != _pending_messages.end()) ; } // create the signed data item RsGRouterGenericDataItem *data_item = new RsGRouterGenericDataItem ; data_item->data_bytes = (uint8_t*)malloc(data_size) ; memcpy(data_item->data_bytes,data,data_size) ; data_item->data_size = data_size ; data_item->routing_id = propagation_id ; data_item->randomized_distance = 0 ; data_item->service_id = client_id ; data_item->destination_key = destination ; data_item->flags = 0 ; // this is unused for now. // First, encrypt. if(!encryptDataItem(data_item,destination)) { std::cerr << "Cannot encrypt data item. Some error occured!" << std::endl; delete data_item; return false; } // Then, sign the encrypted data, so that the signature can be checked by non priviledged users. if(!signDataItem(data_item,signing_id)) { std::cerr << "Cannot sign data item. Some error occured!" << std::endl; delete data_item; return false; } // Verify the signature. If that fails, there's a bug somewhere!! if(!verifySignedDataItem(data_item)) { std::cerr << "Cannot verify data item that was just signed. Some error occured!" << std::endl; delete data_item; return false; } // push the item into pending messages. // GRouterRoutingInfo info ; time_t now = time(NULL) ; info.data_item = data_item ; info.receipt_item = NULL ; info.data_status = RS_GROUTER_DATA_STATUS_PENDING ; info.tunnel_status = RS_GROUTER_TUNNEL_STATUS_UNMANAGED ; info.last_sent_TS = 0 ; info.last_tunnel_request_TS = 0 ; info.item_hash = computeDataItemHash(data_item) ; info.sending_attempts = 0 ; info.routing_flags = GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_IS_ORIGIN | GRouterRoutingInfo::ROUTING_FLAGS_ALLOW_FRIENDS ;// don't allow tunnels just yet info.received_time_TS = now ; info.tunnel_hash = makeTunnelHash(destination,client_id) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG grouter_debug() << "p3GRouter::sendGRouterData(): pushing the following item in the msg pending list:" << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " routing id = " << std::hex << propagation_id << std::dec << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " data_item.size = " << info.data_item->data_size << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " data_item.byte = " << RsDirUtil::sha1sum(info.data_item->data_bytes,info.data_item->data_size) << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " destination = " << data_item->destination_key << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " signed by key = " << data_item->signature.keyId << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " data status = " << info.data_status << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " tunnel status = " << info.tunnel_status << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " sending attempt= " << info.sending_attempts << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " distance = " << info.data_item->randomized_distance << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " recv time = " << info.received_time_TS << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " client id = " << std::hex << data_item->service_id << std::dec << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " tunnel hash = " << info.tunnel_hash << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " item hash = " << info.item_hash << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " routing flags = " << info.routing_flags << std::endl; #endif { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; _pending_messages[propagation_id] = info ; } IndicateConfigChanged() ; return true ; } Sha1CheckSum p3GRouter::makeTunnelHash(const RsGxsId& destination,const GRouterServiceId& client) { assert( destination.SIZE_IN_BYTES == 16) ; assert(Sha1CheckSum::SIZE_IN_BYTES == 20) ; uint8_t bytes[20] ; memcpy(bytes,destination.toByteArray(),16) ; bytes[16] = 0 ; bytes[17] = 0 ; bytes[18] = (client >> 8) & 0xff ; bytes[19] = client & 0xff ; return Sha1CheckSum(bytes) ; } void p3GRouter::makeGxsIdAndClientId(const TurtleFileHash& sum,RsGxsId& gxs_id,GRouterServiceId& client_id) { assert( gxs_id.SIZE_IN_BYTES == 16) ; assert(Sha1CheckSum::SIZE_IN_BYTES == 20) ; gxs_id = RsGxsId(sum.toByteArray());// takes the first 16 bytes client_id = sum.toByteArray()[19] + (sum.toByteArray()[18] << 8) ; } bool p3GRouter::loadList(std::list& items) { { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG grouter_debug() << "p3GRouter::loadList() : " << std::endl; #endif _routing_matrix.loadList(items) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG // remove all existing objects. // grouter_debug() << " removing all existing items (" << _pending_messages.size() << " items to delete)." << std::endl; #endif if(!_pending_messages.empty()) std::cerr << " WARNING: pending msg list is not empty. List will be cleared." << std::endl; // clear the existing list. // for(std::map::iterator it(_pending_messages.begin());it!=_pending_messages.end();++it) delete it->second.data_item ; _pending_messages.clear() ; for(std::list::const_iterator it(items.begin());it!=items.end();++it) { RsGRouterRoutingInfoItem *itm1 = NULL ; if(NULL != (itm1 = dynamic_cast(*it))) { // clean data state itm1->tunnel_status = RS_GROUTER_TUNNEL_STATUS_UNMANAGED ; _pending_messages[itm1->data_item->routing_id] = *itm1 ; itm1->data_item = NULL ; // prevents deletion. itm1->receipt_item = NULL ; // prevents deletion. } delete *it ; } } #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG debugDump(); #endif return true ; } bool p3GRouter::saveList(bool& cleanup,std::list& items) { // We save // - the routing clues // - the pending items cleanup = true ; // the client should delete the items. #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG grouter_debug() << "p3GRouter::saveList()..." << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " saving routing clues." << std::endl; #endif RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; _routing_matrix.saveList(items) ; #ifdef GROUTER_DEBUG grouter_debug() << " saving pending items." << std::endl; #endif for(std::map::const_iterator it(_pending_messages.begin());it!=_pending_messages.end();++it) { RsGRouterRoutingInfoItem *item = new RsGRouterRoutingInfoItem ; *(GRouterRoutingInfo*)item = it->second ; // copy all members item->data_item = it->second.data_item->duplicate() ; // deep copy, because we call delete on the object, and the item might be removed before we handle it in the client. if(it->second.receipt_item != NULL) item->receipt_item = it->second.receipt_item->duplicate() ; items.push_back(item) ; } return true ; } bool p3GRouter::getRoutingMatrixInfo(RsGRouter::GRouterRoutingMatrixInfo& info) { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; info.per_friend_probabilities.clear() ; info.friend_ids.clear() ; info.published_keys.clear() ; std::set ids ; mServiceControl->getPeersConnected(getServiceInfo().mServiceType,ids) ; info.published_keys = _owned_key_ids ; for(std::set::const_iterator it(ids.begin());it!=ids.end();++it) info.friend_ids.push_back(*it) ; std::vector known_keys ; std::vector probas ; _routing_matrix.getListOfKnownKeys(known_keys) ; for(uint32_t i=0;i& infos) { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; infos.clear() ; for(std::map::const_iterator it(_pending_messages.begin());it!=_pending_messages.end();++it) { GRouterRoutingCacheInfo cinfo ; cinfo.mid = it->first ; cinfo.local_origin = it->second.incoming_routes.ids ; cinfo.destination = it->second.data_item->destination_key ; cinfo.routing_time = it->second.received_time_TS ; cinfo.last_tunnel_attempt_time = it->second.last_tunnel_request_TS ; cinfo.last_sent_time = it->second.last_sent_TS ; cinfo.receipt_available = (it->second.receipt_item != NULL); cinfo.data_status = it->second.data_status ; cinfo.tunnel_status = it->second.tunnel_status ; cinfo.data_size = it->second.data_item->data_size ; cinfo.item_hash = it->second.item_hash; infos.push_back(cinfo) ; } return true ; } // Dump everything // void p3GRouter::debugDump() { RS_STACK_MUTEX(grMtx) ; time_t now = time(NULL) ; grouter_debug() << "Full dump of Global Router state: " << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " Owned keys : " << std::endl; for(std::map::const_iterator it(_owned_key_ids.begin());it!=_owned_key_ids.end();++it) { grouter_debug() << " Hash : " << it->first << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " Service id : " << std::hex << it->second.service_id << std::dec << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " Description : " << it->second.description_string << std::endl; } grouter_debug() << " Registered services: " << std::endl; for(std::map::const_iterator it(_registered_services.begin() );it!=_registered_services.end();++it) grouter_debug() << " " << std::hex << it->first << " " << std::dec << (void*)it->second << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " Data items: " << std::endl; static const std::string statusString[6] = { "Unkn","Pend","Sent","Receipt OK","Ongoing","Done" }; for(std::map::iterator it(_pending_messages.begin());it!=_pending_messages.end();++it) { grouter_debug() << " Msg id : " << std::hex << it->first << std::dec ; grouter_debug() << " data hash : " << it->second.item_hash ; grouter_debug() << " Destination : " << it->second.data_item->destination_key ; grouter_debug() << " Received : " << now - it->second.received_time_TS << " secs ago."; grouter_debug() << " Last sent : " << now - it->second.last_sent_TS << " secs ago."; grouter_debug() << " Transaction TS : " << now - it->second.data_transaction_TS << " secs ago."; grouter_debug() << " Data Status : " << statusString[it->second.data_status] << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " Tunl Status : " << statusString[it->second.tunnel_status] << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " Receipt ok : " << (it->second.receipt_item != NULL) << std::endl; } grouter_debug() << " Tunnels: " << std::endl; for(std::map::const_iterator it(_tunnels.begin());it!=_tunnels.end();++it) { grouter_debug() << " hash: " << it->first << ", first received: " << now - it->second.last_tunnel_ok_TS << " (secs ago), last received: " << now - it->second.last_tunnel_ok_TS << std::endl; for(std::set::const_iterator it2 = it->second.virtual_peers.begin();it2!=it->second.virtual_peers.end();++it2) grouter_debug() << " " << (*it2) << std::endl; } grouter_debug() << " Incoming data pipes: " << std::endl; for(std::map::const_iterator it(_incoming_data_pipes.begin());it!=_incoming_data_pipes.end();++it) if(it->second.incoming_data_buffer != NULL) grouter_debug() << " " << it->first << ": offset=" << it->second.incoming_data_buffer->chunk_start << " size=" << it->second.incoming_data_buffer->chunk_size << " over " << it->second.incoming_data_buffer->total_size << std::endl; else grouter_debug() << " " << it->first << " empty." << std::endl; grouter_debug() << " Routing matrix: " << std::endl; // if(_debug_enabled) // _routing_matrix.debugDump() ; }