Reworked the Udp Stunner to make it more flexible.

* Added TargetStunPeriod.
 * Added Low Pass Filter of SucessRate to adjust Stun sends.
 * Changed expiry to make it dependent on above stuff.
 * Added Passive mode.



git-svn-id: http://svn.code.sf.net/p/retroshare/code/branches/v0.5-peernet@4278 b45a01b8-16f6-495d-af2f-9b41ad6348cc
This commit is contained in:
drbob 2011-06-17 15:11:06 +00:00
parent ba77a0dd16
commit 9a5273895c
2 changed files with 249 additions and 89 deletions

View File

@ -36,21 +36,64 @@ static const int STUN_TTL = 64;
/*
* #define DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER 1
*/
//#define DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER 1
#define DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER 1
const int32_t TOU_STUN_MAX_FAIL_COUNT = 3; /* 3 tries (could be higher?) */
const int32_t TOU_STUN_MAX_SEND_RATE = 5; /* every 5 seconds */
const int32_t TOU_STUN_MAX_RECV_RATE = 25; /* every 25 seconds */
const int32_t TOU_STUN_ADDR_MAX_AGE = 120; /* 2 minutes */
// TIMEOUT is now tied to STUN RATE ... const int32_t TOU_STUN_ADDR_MAX_AGE = 120; /* 2 minutes */
const int32_t TOU_STUN_DEFAULT_TARGET_RATE = 15; /* 20 secs is minimum to keep a NAT UDP port open */
const double TOU_SUCCESS_LPF_FACTOR = 0.90;
UdpStunner::UdpStunner(UdpPublisher *pub)
:UdpSubReceiver(pub), eaddrKnown(false), eaddrStable(false),
mStunKeepAlive(false), mStunLastRecv(0), mStunLastSend(0)
mStunLastRecvResp(0), mStunLastRecvAny(0),
mStunLastSendStun(0), mStunLastSendAny(0)
{
#ifdef UDPSTUN_ALLOW_LOCALNET
mAcceptLocalNet = false;
#endif
/* these parameters determine the rate we attempt stuns */
mPassiveStunMode = false;
mSuccessRate = 0.0;
mTargetStunPeriod = TOU_STUN_DEFAULT_TARGET_RATE;
return;
}
#ifdef UDPSTUN_ALLOW_LOCALNET
// For Local Testing Only (Releases should have the #define disabled)
void UdpStunner::SetAcceptLocalNet()
{
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
mAcceptLocalNet = true;
}
#endif
void UdpStunner::setTargetStunPeriod(uint32_t sec_per_stun)
{
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
if (sec_per_stun == 0)
{
mPassiveStunMode = true;
}
else
{
mPassiveStunMode = false;
}
mTargetStunPeriod = sec_per_stun;
}
/* higher level interface */
int UdpStunner::recvPkt(void *data, int size, struct sockaddr_in &from)
{
@ -65,7 +108,7 @@ int UdpStunner::recvPkt(void *data, int size, struct sockaddr_in &from)
/* check for STUN packet */
if (UdpStun_isStunPacket(data, size))
{
mStunLastRecv = time(NULL);
mStunLastRecvAny = time(NULL);
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::recvPkt() is Stun Packet";
std::cerr << std::endl;
@ -79,10 +122,15 @@ int UdpStunner::recvPkt(void *data, int size, struct sockaddr_in &from)
return 0;
}
int UdpStunner::status(std::ostream &out)
{
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
out << "UdpStunner::status() TargetStunPeriod: " << mTargetStunPeriod;
out << " SuccessRate: " << mSuccessRate;
out << std::endl;
out << "UdpStunner::status()" << std::endl;
out << "UdpStunner::potentialpeers:" << std::endl;
std::list<TouStunPeer>::iterator it;
@ -97,10 +145,15 @@ int UdpStunner::status(std::ostream &out)
int UdpStunner::tick()
{
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::tick()" << std::endl;
#endif
checkStunKeepAlive();
if (checkStunDesired())
{
attemptStun();
}
return 1;
}
@ -123,6 +176,8 @@ bool UdpStunner::locked_handleStunPkt(void *data, int size, struct sockaddr_in &
if (!pkt)
return false;
time_t now = time(NULL);
mStunLastSendAny = now;
int sentlen = sendPkt(pkt, len, from, STUN_TTL);
free(pkt);
@ -171,7 +226,7 @@ bool UdpStunner::externalAddr(struct sockaddr_in &external, uint8_t &stable)
if (eaddrKnown)
{
/* address timeout */
if (time(NULL) - eaddrTime > TOU_STUN_ADDR_MAX_AGE)
if (time(NULL) - eaddrTime > (mTargetStunPeriod * 2))
{
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::externalAddr() eaddr expired";
std::cerr << std::endl;
@ -231,7 +286,9 @@ int UdpStunner::doStun(struct sockaddr_in stun_addr)
{
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
mStunLastSend = time(NULL);
time_t now = time(NULL);
mStunLastSendStun = now;
mStunLastSendAny = now;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
@ -382,24 +439,11 @@ bool UdpStun_isStunPacket(void *data, int size)
/******************************* STUN Handling ********************************
* The KeepAlive part - slightly more complicated
* KeepAlive has been replaced by a targetStunRate. Set this to zero to disable.
*/
/******************************* STUN Handling ********************************/
bool UdpStunner::setStunKeepAlive(uint32_t required)
{
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
mStunKeepAlive = (required != 0);
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::setStunKeepAlive() to: " << mStunKeepAlive;
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
return 1;
}
bool UdpStunner::addStunPeer(const struct sockaddr_in &remote, const char *peerid)
{
@ -409,20 +453,18 @@ bool UdpStunner::addStunPeer(const struct sockaddr_in &remote, const char *pe
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
bool needStun;
bool toStore = true;
{
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
needStun = (!eaddrKnown);
}
storeStunPeer(remote, peerid, needStun);
if (needStun)
{
doStun(remote);
/* only store if we're active */
toStore = !mPassiveStunMode;
}
if (toStore)
{
storeStunPeer(remote, peerid, 0);
}
return true;
}
@ -474,88 +516,154 @@ bool UdpStunner::storeStunPeer(const struct sockaddr_in &remote, const char *
}
bool UdpStunner::checkStunKeepAlive()
bool UdpStunner::checkStunDesired()
{
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunKeepAlive()";
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunDesired()";
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
TouStunPeer peer;
time_t now;
{
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
if (!mStunKeepAlive)
if (mPassiveStunMode)
{
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunKeepAlive() FALSE";
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunDesired() In Passive Mode";
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
return false; /* all good */
}
if (!eaddrKnown)
{
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunDesired() YES, we don't have extAddr Yet";
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
return true; /* want our external address */
}
/* check if we need to send one now */
now = time(NULL);
if ((now - mStunLastSend < TOU_STUN_MAX_SEND_RATE) ||
(now - mStunLastRecv < TOU_STUN_MAX_RECV_RATE))
{
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunKeepAlive() To Fast ... delaying";
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
/* too fast */
return false;
}
if (mStunList.size() < 1)
{
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunKeepAlive() No Peers in List!";
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
return false;
}
/* extract entry */
peer = mStunList.front();
mStunList.pop_front();
}
doStun(peer.remote);
{
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
if (peer.failCount < TOU_STUN_MAX_FAIL_COUNT)
{
peer.failCount++;
peer.lastsend = now;
mStunList.push_back(peer);
/* based on SuccessRate & TargetStunRate, we work out if we should send one
*
* if we have 100% success rate, then we can delay until exactly TARGET RATE.
* if we have 0% success rate, then try at double TARGET RATE.
*
*/
double stunPeriod = (mTargetStunPeriod / 2.0) * (1.0 + mSuccessRate);
time_t nextStun = mStunLastRecvResp + (int) stunPeriod;
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunKeepAlive() pushing Stun peer to back of list";
std::cerr << std::endl;
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunDesired() TargetStunPeriod: " << mTargetStunPeriod;
std::cerr << " SuccessRate: " << mSuccessRate;
std::cerr << " DesiredStunPeriod: " << stunPeriod;
std::cerr << " NextStun: " << nextStun - now << " secs";
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
if (now >= nextStun)
{
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunDesired() Stun is Desired";
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
return true;
}
else
{
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunKeepAlive() Discarding bad stun peer";
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::checkStunDesired() Stun is Not Needed";
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
return false;
}
}
}
bool UdpStunner::attemptStun()
{
bool found = false;
TouStunPeer peer;
time_t now = time(NULL);
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::attemptStun()";
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
{
RsStackMutex stack(stunMtx); /********** LOCK MUTEX *********/
int i;
for(i = 0; ((i < mStunList.size()) && (mStunList.size() > 0) && (!found)); i++)
{
/* extract entry */
peer = mStunList.front();
mStunList.pop_front();
/* check if expired */
if (peer.failCount > TOU_STUN_MAX_FAIL_COUNT)
{
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::attemptStun() Peer has expired, dropping";
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
}
else
{
// Peer Okay, check last send time.
if (now - peer.lastsend < TOU_STUN_MAX_SEND_RATE)
{
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::attemptStun() Peer was sent to Too Recently, pushing back";
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
mStunList.push_back(peer);
}
else
{
/* we have found a peer! */
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::attemptStun() Found Peer to Stun.";
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
peer.failCount++;
peer.lastsend = now;
mStunList.push_back(peer);
mSuccessRate *= TOU_SUCCESS_LPF_FACTOR;
found = true;
}
}
} // END OF WHILE LOOP.
if (mStunList.size() < 1)
{
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
std::cerr << "UdpStunner::attemptStun() No Peers in List. FAILED";
std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
return false;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
locked_printStunList();
#endif
} // END OF MUTEX LOCKING.
if (found)
{
doStun(peer.remote);
return true;
}
return true;
return false;
}
@ -587,6 +695,29 @@ bool UdpStunner::locked_recvdStun(const struct sockaddr_in &remote, const str
}
}
/* if not found.. should we add it back in? */
/* How do we calculate the success rate?
* Don't want to count all the stuns?
* Low Pass filter won't work either...
* at send...
* mSuccessRate = 0.95 * mSuccessRate.
* at recv...
* mSuccessRate = 0.95 * mSuccessRate + 0.05;
*
* But if we split into a two stage eqn. it'll work!
* a
* mSuccessRate = 0.95 * mSuccessRate.
* at recv...
* mSuccessRate += 0.05;
*/
mSuccessRate += (1.0-TOU_SUCCESS_LPF_FACTOR);
time_t now = time(NULL);
mStunLastRecvResp = now;
mStunLastRecvAny = now;
#ifdef DEBUG_UDP_STUNNER
locked_printStunList();
#endif
@ -621,8 +752,13 @@ bool UdpStunner::locked_checkExternalAddress()
*/
time_t age = (now - it->lastsend);
if (it->response && isExternalNet(&(it->eaddr.sin_addr)) &&
(it->failCount == 0) && (age < TOU_STUN_ADDR_MAX_AGE))
if (it->response &&
#ifdef UDPSTUN_ALLOW_LOCALNET
( mAcceptLocalNet || isExternalNet(&(it->eaddr.sin_addr))) &&
#else
(isExternalNet(&(it->eaddr.sin_addr))) &&
#endif
(it->failCount == 0) && (age < (mTargetStunPeriod * 2)))
{
if (!found1)
{
@ -677,8 +813,10 @@ bool UdpStunner::locked_printStunList()
time_t now = time(NULL);
out << "locked_printStunList()" << std::endl;
out << "\tLastSend: " << now - mStunLastSend << std::endl;
out << "\tLastRecv: " << now - mStunLastRecv << std::endl;
out << "\tLastSendStun: " << now - mStunLastSendStun << std::endl;
out << "\tLastSendAny: " << now - mStunLastSendAny << std::endl;
out << "\tLastRecvResp: " << now - mStunLastRecvResp << std::endl;
out << "\tLastRecvAny: " << now - mStunLastRecvAny << std::endl;
std::list<TouStunPeer>::iterator it;
for(it = mStunList.begin(); it != mStunList.end(); it++)

View File

@ -62,7 +62,12 @@ class TouStunPeer
time_t lastsend;
uint32_t failCount;
};
/*
* #define UDPSTUN_ALLOW_LOCALNET 1
*/
#define UDPSTUN_ALLOW_LOCALNET 1
class UdpStunner: public UdpSubReceiver
{
@ -71,13 +76,17 @@ class UdpStunner: public UdpSubReceiver
UdpStunner(UdpPublisher *pub);
virtual ~UdpStunner() { return; }
bool setStunKeepAlive(uint32_t required);
#ifdef UDPSTUN_ALLOW_LOCALNET
// For Local Testing Mode.
void SetAcceptLocalNet();
#endif
void setTargetStunPeriod(uint32_t sec_per_stun);
bool addStunPeer(const struct sockaddr_in &remote, const char *peerid);
bool getStunPeer(int idx, std::string &id,
struct sockaddr_in &remote, struct sockaddr_in &eaddr,
uint32_t &failCount, time_t &lastSend);
bool checkStunKeepAlive();
bool needStunPeers();
bool externalAddr(struct sockaddr_in &remote, uint8_t &stable);
@ -91,17 +100,20 @@ virtual int status(std::ostream &out);
private:
bool checkStunDesired();
bool attemptStun();
int doStun(struct sockaddr_in stun_addr);
bool storeStunPeer(const struct sockaddr_in &remote, const char *peerid, bool sent);
/* STUN handling */
bool locked_handleStunPkt(void *data, int size, struct sockaddr_in &from);
int doStun(struct sockaddr_in stun_addr);
/* stun keepAlive */
bool locked_printStunList();
bool locked_recvdStun(const struct sockaddr_in &remote, const struct sockaddr_in &extaddr);
bool locked_checkExternalAddress();
bool storeStunPeer(const struct sockaddr_in &remote, const char *peerid, bool sent);
RsMutex stunMtx; /* for all class data (below) */
@ -111,12 +123,22 @@ bool storeStunPeer(const struct sockaddr_in &remote, const char *peerid, bool
bool eaddrStable; /* if true then usable. if false -> Symmettric NAT */
time_t eaddrTime;
bool mStunKeepAlive;
time_t mStunLastRecv;
time_t mStunLastSend;
time_t mStunLastRecvResp;
time_t mStunLastRecvAny;
time_t mStunLastSendStun;
time_t mStunLastSendAny;
std::list<TouStunPeer> mStunList; /* potentials */
#ifdef UDPSTUN_ALLOW_LOCALNET
// For Local Testing Mode.
bool mAcceptLocalNet;
#endif
bool mPassiveStunMode;
uint32_t mTargetStunPeriod;
double mSuccessRate;
};
/* generic stun functions */