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Implement workaround to JavaScript 53bit int issue

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JavaScript represents all numbers in a double like manner thus it
  treats 64 bit integers in an unsafe manner, to workaroud this problem
  provide an alternative strin representation in JSON serialization
  format so JavaScript clients can access the correct value someway.
As JSON have no probles with 64 bits integers keep supporting the integer
  representation too.
See https://stackoverflow.com/a/34989371
This commit is contained in:
Gioacchino Mazzurco 2019-08-23 13:41:46 +02:00
parent 98b9152204
commit 202cee687e
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GPG Key ID: A1FBCA3872E87051
2 changed files with 187 additions and 80 deletions
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260
libretroshare/src/serialiser/rstypeserializer.cc
View File

@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
* * * *
* libretroshare: retroshare core library * * libretroshare: retroshare core library *
* * * *
* Copyright (C) 2017 Cyril Soler <csoler@users.sourceforge.net> * * Copyright (C) 2017 Cyril Soler <csoler@users.sourceforge.net> *
* Copyright (C) 2018 Gioacchino Mazzurco <gio@eigenlab.org> * * Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Gioacchino Mazzurco <gio@eigenlab.org> *
* * * *
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as * * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as *
@ -39,8 +39,7 @@
#include <rapid_json/prettywriter.h> #include <rapid_json/prettywriter.h>
#endif // HAS_RAPIDJSON #endif // HAS_RAPIDJSON
//static const uint32_t MAX_SERIALIZED_ARRAY_SIZE = 500 ; static constexpr uint32_t MAX_SERIALIZED_CHUNK_SIZE = 10*1024*1024 ; // 10 MB.
static const uint32_t MAX_SERIALIZED_CHUNK_SIZE = 10*1024*1024 ; // 10 MB.
#ifdef RSSERIAL_DEBUG #ifdef RSSERIAL_DEBUG
# define SAFE_GET_JSON_V() \ # define SAFE_GET_JSON_V() \
@ -63,6 +62,61 @@ static const uint32_t MAX_SERIALIZED_CHUNK_SIZE = 10*1024*1024 ; // 10 MB.
#endif // ifdef RSSERIAL_DEBUG #endif // ifdef RSSERIAL_DEBUG
//============================================================================//
// std::string //
//============================================================================//
template<> uint32_t RsTypeSerializer::serial_size(const std::string& str)
{
return getRawStringSize(str);
}
template<> bool RsTypeSerializer::serialize( uint8_t data[], uint32_t size,
uint32_t& offset,
const std::string& str )
{
return setRawString(data, size, &offset, str);
}
template<> bool RsTypeSerializer::deserialize( const uint8_t data[],
uint32_t size, uint32_t &offset,
std::string& str )
{
return getRawString(data, size, &offset, str);
}
template<> void RsTypeSerializer::print_data( const std::string& n,
const std::string& str )
{
std::cerr << " [std::string] " << n << ": " << str << std::endl;
}
template<> /*static*/
bool RsTypeSerializer::to_JSON( const std::string& membername,
const std::string& member, RsJson& jDoc )
{
rapidjson::Document::AllocatorType& allocator = jDoc.GetAllocator();
rapidjson::Value key;
key.SetString( membername.c_str(),
static_cast<rapidjson::SizeType>(membername.length()),
allocator );
rapidjson::Value value;
value.SetString( member.c_str(),
static_cast<rapidjson::SizeType>(member.length()),
allocator );
jDoc.AddMember(key, value, allocator);
return true;
}
template<> /*static*/
bool RsTypeSerializer::from_JSON( const std::string& memberName,
std::string& member, RsJson& jDoc )
{
SAFE_GET_JSON_V();
ret = ret && v.IsString();
if(ret) member = v.GetString();
return ret;
}
//============================================================================// //============================================================================//
// Integer types // // Integer types //
//============================================================================// //============================================================================//
@ -199,7 +253,9 @@ template<> bool RsTypeSerializer::to_JSON( const std::string& memberName, \
rapidjson::Document::AllocatorType& allocator = jDoc.GetAllocator(); \ rapidjson::Document::AllocatorType& allocator = jDoc.GetAllocator(); \
\ \
rapidjson::Value key; \ rapidjson::Value key; \
key.SetString(memberName.c_str(), memberName.length(), allocator); \ key.SetString( memberName.c_str(), \
static_cast<rapidjson::SizeType>(memberName.length()), \
allocator ); \
\ \
rapidjson::Value value(member); \ rapidjson::Value value(member); \
\ \
@ -210,12 +266,39 @@ template<> bool RsTypeSerializer::to_JSON( const std::string& memberName, \
SIMPLE_TO_JSON_DEF(bool) SIMPLE_TO_JSON_DEF(bool)
SIMPLE_TO_JSON_DEF(int32_t) SIMPLE_TO_JSON_DEF(int32_t)
SIMPLE_TO_JSON_DEF(rstime_t)
SIMPLE_TO_JSON_DEF(uint8_t) SIMPLE_TO_JSON_DEF(uint8_t)
SIMPLE_TO_JSON_DEF(uint16_t) SIMPLE_TO_JSON_DEF(uint16_t)
SIMPLE_TO_JSON_DEF(uint32_t) SIMPLE_TO_JSON_DEF(uint32_t)
SIMPLE_TO_JSON_DEF(uint64_t)
/** Be very careful in changing this constant as it would break 64 bit integers
* members JSON string representation retrocompatibility */
static constexpr char strReprSuffix[] = "_sixtyfour_str";
/** While JSON doesn't have problems representing 64 bit integers JavaScript
* standard represents numbers in a double-like format thus it is not capable to
* handle safely integers outside the range [-(2^53 - 1), 2^53 - 1], so we add
* to JSON also the string representation for this types as a workaround for the
* sake of JavaScript clients @see https://stackoverflow.com/a/34989371
*/
#define SIXTYFOUR_INTEGERS_TO_JSON_DEF(T) \
template<> bool RsTypeSerializer::to_JSON( const std::string& memberName, \
const T& member, RsJson& jDoc ) \
{ \
rapidjson::Document::AllocatorType& allocator = jDoc.GetAllocator(); \
\
rapidjson::Value key; \
key.SetString( memberName.c_str(), \
static_cast<rapidjson::SizeType>(memberName.length()), \
allocator ); \
rapidjson::Value value(member); \
jDoc.AddMember(key, value, allocator); \
\
return to_JSON(memberName + strReprSuffix, std::to_string(member), jDoc); \
}
SIXTYFOUR_INTEGERS_TO_JSON_DEF(int64_t);
SIXTYFOUR_INTEGERS_TO_JSON_DEF(uint64_t);
template<> /*static*/ template<> /*static*/
bool RsTypeSerializer::from_JSON( const std::string& memberName, bool& member, bool RsTypeSerializer::from_JSON( const std::string& memberName, bool& member,
@ -237,23 +320,13 @@ bool RsTypeSerializer::from_JSON( const std::string& memberName,
return ret; return ret;
} }
template<> /*static*/
bool RsTypeSerializer::from_JSON( const std::string& memberName, rstime_t& member,
RsJson& jDoc )
{
SAFE_GET_JSON_V();
ret = ret && v.IsInt64();
if(ret) member = v.GetInt64();
return ret;
}
template<> /*static*/ template<> /*static*/
bool RsTypeSerializer::from_JSON( const std::string& memberName, bool RsTypeSerializer::from_JSON( const std::string& memberName,
uint8_t& member, RsJson& jDoc ) uint8_t& member, RsJson& jDoc )
{ {
SAFE_GET_JSON_V(); SAFE_GET_JSON_V();
ret = ret && v.IsUint(); ret = ret && v.IsUint();
if(ret) member = v.GetUint(); if(ret) member = static_cast<uint8_t>(v.GetUint());
return ret; return ret;
} }
@ -263,7 +336,7 @@ bool RsTypeSerializer::from_JSON( const std::string& memberName,
{ {
SAFE_GET_JSON_V(); SAFE_GET_JSON_V();
ret = ret && v.IsUint(); ret = ret && v.IsUint();
if(ret) member = v.GetUint(); if(ret) member = static_cast<uint16_t>(v.GetUint());
return ret; return ret;
} }
@ -277,14 +350,98 @@ bool RsTypeSerializer::from_JSON( const std::string& memberName,
return ret; return ret;
} }
/** While JSON doesn't have problems representing 64 bit integers JavaScript
* standard represents numbers in a double-like format thus it is not capable to
* handle safely integers outside the range [-(2^53 - 1), 2^53 - 1], so we look
* for the string representation in the JSON for this types as a workaround for
* the sake of JavaScript clients @see https://stackoverflow.com/a/34989371
*/
template<> /*static*/ template<> /*static*/
bool RsTypeSerializer::from_JSON( const std::string& memberName, bool RsTypeSerializer::from_JSON(
uint64_t& member, RsJson& jDoc ) const std::string& memberName, int64_t& member, RsJson& jDoc )
{ {
SAFE_GET_JSON_V(); const char* mName = memberName.c_str();
ret = ret && v.IsUint64(); if(jDoc.HasMember(mName))
if(ret) member = v.GetUint64(); {
return ret; rapidjson::Value& v = jDoc[mName];
if(v.IsInt64())
{
member = v.GetInt64();
return true;
}
}
Dbg4() << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << " int64_t " << memberName << " not found "
<< "in JSON then attempt to look for string representation"
<< std::endl;
const std::string str_key = memberName + strReprSuffix;
std::string str_value;
if(from_JSON(str_key, str_value, jDoc))
{
try { member = std::stoll(str_value); }
catch (...)
{
RsErr() << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << " cannot convert "
<< str_value << " to int64_t" << std::endl;
return false;
}
return true;
}
Dbg3() << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << " neither " << memberName << " nor its "
<< "string representation " << str_key << " has been found "
<< "in JSON" << std::endl;
return false;
}
/** While JSON doesn't have problems representing 64 bit integers JavaScript
* standard represents numbers in a double-like format thus it is not capable to
* handle safely integers outside the range [-(2^53 - 1), 2^53 - 1], so we look
* for the string representation in the JSON for this types as a workaround for
* the sake of JavaScript clients @see https://stackoverflow.com/a/34989371
*/
template<> /*static*/
bool RsTypeSerializer::from_JSON(
const std::string& memberName, uint64_t& member, RsJson& jDoc )
{
const char* mName = memberName.c_str();
if(jDoc.HasMember(mName))
{
rapidjson::Value& v = jDoc[mName];
if(v.IsUint64())
{
member = v.GetUint64();
return true;
}
}
Dbg4() << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << " uint64_t " << memberName << " not found "
<< "in JSON then attempt to look for string representation"
<< std::endl;
const std::string str_key = memberName + strReprSuffix;
std::string str_value;
if(from_JSON(str_key, str_value, jDoc))
{
try { member = std::stoull(str_value); }
catch (...)
{
RsErr() << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << " cannot convert "
<< str_value << " to uint64_t" << std::endl;
return false;
}
return true;
}
Dbg3() << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ << " neither " << memberName << " nor its "
<< "string representation " << str_key << " has been found "
<< "in JSON" << std::endl;
return false;
} }
@ -363,59 +520,6 @@ bool RsTypeSerializer::from_JSON( const std::string& memberName,
} }
//============================================================================//
// std::string //
//============================================================================//
template<> uint32_t RsTypeSerializer::serial_size(const std::string& str)
{
return getRawStringSize(str);
}
template<> bool RsTypeSerializer::serialize( uint8_t data[], uint32_t size,
uint32_t& offset,
const std::string& str )
{
return setRawString(data, size, &offset, str);
}
template<> bool RsTypeSerializer::deserialize( const uint8_t data[],
uint32_t size, uint32_t &offset,
std::string& str )
{
return getRawString(data, size, &offset, str);
}
template<> void RsTypeSerializer::print_data( const std::string& n,
const std::string& str )
{
std::cerr << " [std::string] " << n << ": " << str << std::endl;
}
template<> /*static*/
bool RsTypeSerializer::to_JSON( const std::string& membername,
const std::string& member, RsJson& jDoc )
{
rapidjson::Document::AllocatorType& allocator = jDoc.GetAllocator();
rapidjson::Value key;
key.SetString(membername.c_str(), membername.length(), allocator);
rapidjson::Value value;;
value.SetString(member.c_str(), member.length(), allocator);
jDoc.AddMember(key, value, allocator);
return true;
}
template<> /*static*/
bool RsTypeSerializer::from_JSON( const std::string& memberName,
std::string& member, RsJson& jDoc )
{
SAFE_GET_JSON_V();
ret = ret && v.IsString();
if(ret) member = v.GetString();
return ret;
}
//============================================================================// //============================================================================//
// TlvString with subtype // // TlvString with subtype //
//============================================================================// //============================================================================//

7
libretroshare/src/serialiser/rstypeserializer.h
View File

@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
* * * *
* libretroshare: retroshare core library * * libretroshare: retroshare core library *
* * * *
* Copyright (C) 2017 Cyril Soler <csoler@users.sourceforge.net> * * Copyright (C) 2017 Cyril Soler <csoler@users.sourceforge.net> *
* Copyright (C) 2018 Gioacchino Mazzurco <gio@eigenlab.org> * * Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Gioacchino Mazzurco <gio@eigenlab.org> *
* * * *
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as * * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as *
@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include "serialiser/rsserializer.h" #include "serialiser/rsserializer.h"
#include "serialiser/rsserializable.h" #include "serialiser/rsserializable.h"
#include "util/rsjson.h" #include "util/rsjson.h"
#include "util/rsdebug.h"
#include <typeinfo> // for typeid #include <typeinfo> // for typeid
#include <type_traits> #include <type_traits>
@ -907,6 +908,8 @@ protected:
static bool from_JSON( const std::string& memberName, static bool from_JSON( const std::string& memberName,
t_RsTlvList<TLV_CLASS,TLV_TYPE>& member, t_RsTlvList<TLV_CLASS,TLV_TYPE>& member,
RsJson& jDoc ); RsJson& jDoc );
RS_SET_CONTEXT_DEBUG_LEVEL(1)
}; };