RetroShare/libretroshare/src/distrib/p3distribsecurity.cc

/*
 * libretroshare/src/distrib: p3distribverify.cc
 *
 *
 * Copyright 2008-2010 by Robert Fernie
 *           2011 Christopher Evi-Parker
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
 * License Version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Library General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
 * USA.
 *
 * Please report all bugs and problems to "retroshare@lunamutt.com".
 *
 */

#include "p3distribsecurity.h"
#include "pqi/authgpg.h"
#include "retroshare/rsdistrib.h"
#include "retroshare/rspeers.h"

#include <sstream>

p3DistribSecurity::p3DistribSecurity()
{
}

p3DistribSecurity::~p3DistribSecurity()
{
}

RSA *p3DistribSecurity::extractPublicKey(RsTlvSecurityKey& key)
{
	const unsigned char *keyptr = (const unsigned char *) key.keyData.bin_data;
	long keylen = key.keyData.bin_len;

	/* extract admin key */
	RSA *rsakey = d2i_RSAPublicKey(NULL, &(keyptr), keylen);

	return rsakey;
}


bool p3DistribSecurity::validateDistribSignedMsg(GroupInfo & info, RsDistribSignedMsg *newMsg)
{
#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
	std::cerr << "p3GroupDistrib::locked_validateDistribSignedMsg()";
	std::cerr << std::endl;
	std::cerr << "GroupInfo -> distribGrp:";
	std::cerr << std::endl;
	info.distribGroup->print(std::cerr, 10);
	std::cerr << std::endl;
	std::cerr << "RsDistribSignedMsg: ";
	std::cerr << std::endl;
	newMsg->print(std::cerr, 10);
	std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif

#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
	std::cerr << "p3GroupDistrib::locked_validateDistribSignedMsg() publish KeyId: " << newMsg->publishSignature.keyId << std::endl;
	std::cerr << "p3GroupDistrib::locked_validateDistribSignedMsg() personal KeyId: " << newMsg->personalSignature.keyId << std::endl;
#endif

	/********************* check signature *******************/

	/* find the right key */
	RsTlvSecurityKeySet &keyset = info.distribGroup->publishKeys;

	std::map<std::string, RsTlvSecurityKey>::iterator kit;
	kit = keyset.keys.find(newMsg->publishSignature.keyId);

	if (kit == keyset.keys.end())
	{
#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
		std::cerr << "p3GroupDistrib::locked_validateDistribSignedMsg() Missing Publish Key";
		std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
		return false;
	}

	/* check signature timeperiod */
	if ((newMsg->timestamp < kit->second.startTS) ||
		(newMsg->timestamp > kit->second.endTS))
	{
#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
		std::cerr << "p3GroupDistrib::locked_validateDistribSignedMsg() TS out of range";
		std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
		return false;
	}

	/* decode key */
	const unsigned char *keyptr = (const unsigned char *) kit->second.keyData.bin_data;
	long keylen = kit->second.keyData.bin_len;
	unsigned int siglen = newMsg->publishSignature.signData.bin_len;
	unsigned char *sigbuf = (unsigned char *) newMsg->publishSignature.signData.bin_data;

#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
	std::cerr << "p3GroupDistrib::locked_validateDistribSignedMsg() Decode Key";
	std::cerr << " keylen: " << keylen << " siglen: " << siglen;
	std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif

	/* extract admin key */
	RSA *rsakey = d2i_RSAPublicKey(NULL, &(keyptr), keylen);

	if (!rsakey)
	{
#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
		std::cerr << "p3GroupDistrib::locked_validateDistribSignedMsg()";
		std::cerr << " Invalid RSA Key";
		std::cerr << std::endl;

		unsigned long err = ERR_get_error();
		std::cerr << "RSA Load Failed .... CODE(" << err << ")" << std::endl;
		std::cerr << ERR_error_string(err, NULL) << std::endl;

		kit->second.print(std::cerr, 10);
#endif
	}


	EVP_PKEY *signKey = EVP_PKEY_new();
	EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(signKey, rsakey);

	/* calc and check signature */
	EVP_MD_CTX *mdctx = EVP_MD_CTX_create();

	EVP_VerifyInit(mdctx, EVP_sha1());
	EVP_VerifyUpdate(mdctx, newMsg->packet.bin_data, newMsg->packet.bin_len);
	int signOk = EVP_VerifyFinal(mdctx, sigbuf, siglen, signKey);

	/* clean up */
	EVP_PKEY_free(signKey);
	EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(mdctx);

	/* now verify Personal signature */
	if ((signOk == 1) && ((info.grpFlags & RS_DISTRIB_AUTHEN_MASK) & RS_DISTRIB_AUTHEN_REQ))
	{
		unsigned int personalsiglen =
						newMsg->personalSignature.signData.bin_len;
		unsigned char *personalsigbuf = (unsigned char *)
						newMsg->personalSignature.signData.bin_data;

		RsPeerDetails signerDetails;
		std::string gpg_fpr;
		if (AuthGPG::getAuthGPG()->getGPGDetails(newMsg->personalSignature.keyId, signerDetails))
		{
			gpg_fpr = signerDetails.fpr;
		}

		bool gpgSign = AuthGPG::getAuthGPG()->VerifySignBin(
				newMsg->packet.bin_data, newMsg->packet.bin_len,
				personalsigbuf, personalsiglen, gpg_fpr);
		if (gpgSign) {
#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
			std::cerr << "p3GroupDistrib::locked_validateDistribSignedMsg() Success for gpg signature." << std::endl;
#endif
			signOk = 1;
		} else {
#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
			std::cerr << "p3GroupDistrib::locked_validateDistribSignedMsg() Fail for gpg signature." << std::endl;
#endif
			signOk = 0;
		}
	}

	if (signOk == 1)
	{
#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
		std::cerr << "p3GroupDistrib::locked_validateDistribSignedMsg() Signature OK";
		std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
		return true;
	}

#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
	std::cerr << "p3GroupDistrib::locked_validateDistribSignedMsg() Signature invalid";
	std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif

	return false;
}



std::string p3DistribSecurity::getBinDataSign(void *data, int len)
{
	unsigned char *tmp = (unsigned char *) data;

	// copy first CERTSIGNLEN bytes...
	if (len > CERTSIGNLEN)
	{
		len = CERTSIGNLEN;
	}

        std::ostringstream id;
        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < CERTSIGNLEN; i++)
        {
		id << std::hex << std::setw(2) << std::setfill('0')
			<< (uint16_t) (((uint8_t *) (tmp))[i]);
	}
        std::string Id = id.str();

	return Id;
}



bool p3DistribSecurity::encrypt(void *& out, int & outlen, const void *in, int inlen, EVP_PKEY *privateKey)
{


#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
	std::cerr << "p3DistribSecurity::encrypt() " << std::endl;
#endif

	RSA *rsa_publish_pub = NULL;
	EVP_PKEY *public_key = NULL;

	RSA* rsa_publish = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(privateKey);
	rsa_publish_pub = RSAPublicKey_dup(rsa_publish);


	if(rsa_publish_pub  != NULL){
		public_key = EVP_PKEY_new();
		EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(public_key, rsa_publish_pub);
	}else{
#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
		std::cerr << "p3DistribSecurity(): Could not generate publish key " << grpId
				  << std::endl;
#endif
		return false;
	}

    EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx;
    int eklen, net_ekl;
    unsigned char *ek;
    unsigned char iv[EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
    EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx);
    int out_currOffset = 0;
    int out_offset = 0;

    int max_evp_key_size = EVP_PKEY_size(public_key);
    ek = (unsigned char*)malloc(max_evp_key_size);
    const EVP_CIPHER *cipher = EVP_aes_128_cbc();
    int cipher_block_size = EVP_CIPHER_block_size(cipher);
    int size_net_ekl = sizeof(net_ekl);

    int max_outlen = inlen + cipher_block_size + EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH + max_evp_key_size + size_net_ekl;

    // intialize context and send store encrypted cipher in ek
	if(!EVP_SealInit(&ctx, EVP_aes_128_cbc(), &ek, &eklen, iv, &public_key, 1)) return false;

	// now assign memory to out accounting for data, and cipher block size, key length, and key length val
    out = new unsigned char[inlen + cipher_block_size + size_net_ekl + eklen + EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];

	net_ekl = htonl(eklen);
	memcpy((unsigned char*)out + out_offset, &net_ekl, size_net_ekl);
	out_offset += size_net_ekl;

	memcpy((unsigned char*)out + out_offset, ek, eklen);
	out_offset += eklen;

	memcpy((unsigned char*)out + out_offset, iv, EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH);
	out_offset += EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH;

	// now encrypt actual data
	if(!EVP_SealUpdate(&ctx, (unsigned char*) out + out_offset, &out_currOffset, (unsigned char*) in, inlen)) return false;

	// move along to partial block space
	out_offset += out_currOffset;

	// add padding
	if(!EVP_SealFinal(&ctx, (unsigned char*) out + out_offset, &out_currOffset)) return false;

	// move to end
	out_offset += out_currOffset;

	// make sure offset has not gone passed valid memory bounds
	if(out_offset > max_outlen) return false;

	// free encrypted key data
	free(ek);

	outlen = out_offset;
	return true;

    delete[] ek;

#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
    std::cerr << "p3DistribSecurity::encrypt() finished with outlen : " << outlen << std::endl;
#endif

    return true;
}


bool p3DistribSecurity::decrypt(void *& out, int & outlen, const void *in, int inlen, EVP_PKEY *privateKey)
{

#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
	std::cerr << "p3DistribSecurity::decrypt() " << std::endl;
#endif

    EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx;
    int eklen = 0, net_ekl = 0;
    unsigned char *ek = NULL;
    unsigned char iv[EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
    ek = (unsigned char*)malloc(EVP_PKEY_size(privateKey));
    EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx);

    int in_offset = 0, out_currOffset = 0;
    int size_net_ekl = sizeof(net_ekl);

    memcpy(&net_ekl, (unsigned char*)in, size_net_ekl);
    eklen = ntohl(net_ekl);
    in_offset += size_net_ekl;

    memcpy(ek, (unsigned char*)in + in_offset, eklen);
    in_offset += eklen;

    memcpy(iv, (unsigned char*)in + in_offset, EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH);
    in_offset += EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH;

    const EVP_CIPHER* cipher = EVP_aes_128_cbc();

    if(!EVP_OpenInit(&ctx, cipher, ek, eklen, iv, privateKey)) return false;

    out = new unsigned char[inlen - in_offset];

    if(!EVP_OpenUpdate(&ctx, (unsigned char*) out, &out_currOffset, (unsigned char*)in + in_offset, inlen - in_offset)) return false;

    in_offset += out_currOffset;
    outlen += out_currOffset;

    if(!EVP_OpenFinal(&ctx, (unsigned char*)out + out_currOffset, &out_currOffset)) return false;

    outlen += out_currOffset;

    free(ek);

	return true;
}

std::string p3DistribSecurity::getRsaKeySign(RSA *pubkey)
{
	int len = BN_num_bytes(pubkey -> n);
	unsigned char tmp[len];
	BN_bn2bin(pubkey -> n, tmp);

	// copy first CERTSIGNLEN bytes...
	if (len > CERTSIGNLEN)
	{
		len = CERTSIGNLEN;
	}

        std::ostringstream id;
        for(uint32_t i = 0; i < CERTSIGNLEN; i++)
        {
		id << std::hex << std::setw(2) << std::setfill('0')
			<< (uint16_t) (((uint8_t *) (tmp))[i]);
	}
        std::string rsaId = id.str();

	return rsaId;
}


bool p3DistribSecurity::validateDistribGrp(RsDistribGrp *newGrp)
{
#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
	std::cerr << "p3GroupDistrib::validateDistribGrp()";
	std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif

	/* check signature */
	RsSerialType *serialType = new RsDistribSerialiser();



	/* copy out signature (shallow copy) */
	RsTlvKeySignature tmpSign = newGrp->adminSignature;
	unsigned char *sigbuf = (unsigned char *) tmpSign.signData.bin_data;
	unsigned int siglen = tmpSign.signData.bin_len;

	/* clear signature */
	newGrp->adminSignature.ShallowClear();

	uint32_t size = serialType->size(newGrp);
	char* data = new char[size];

	serialType->serialise(newGrp, data, &size);


	const unsigned char *keyptr = (const unsigned char *) newGrp->adminKey.keyData.bin_data;
	long keylen = newGrp->adminKey.keyData.bin_len;

	/* extract admin key */
	RSA *rsakey = d2i_RSAPublicKey(NULL, &(keyptr), keylen);

	EVP_PKEY *key = EVP_PKEY_new();
	EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(key, rsakey);

	/* calc and check signature */
	EVP_MD_CTX *mdctx = EVP_MD_CTX_create();

	EVP_VerifyInit(mdctx, EVP_sha1());
	EVP_VerifyUpdate(mdctx, data, size);
	int ans = EVP_VerifyFinal(mdctx, sigbuf, siglen, key);


	/* restore signature */
	newGrp->adminSignature = tmpSign;
	tmpSign.ShallowClear();

	/* clean up */
	EVP_PKEY_free(key);
	delete serialType;
	EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(mdctx);
	delete[] data;

	if (ans == 1)
		return true;

#ifdef DISTRIB_DEBUG
	std::cerr << "p3GroupDistrib::validateDistribGrp() Signature invalid";
	std::cerr << std::endl;
#endif
	return false;

}



void p3DistribSecurity::setRSAPublicKey(RsTlvSecurityKey & key, RSA *rsa_pub)
{
	unsigned char data[10240]; /* more than enough space */
	unsigned char *ptr = data;
	int reqspace = i2d_RSAPublicKey(rsa_pub, &ptr);

	key.keyData.setBinData(data, reqspace);

	std::string keyId = getRsaKeySign(rsa_pub);
	key.keyId = keyId;
}



void p3DistribSecurity::setRSAPrivateKey(RsTlvSecurityKey & key, RSA *rsa_priv)
{
	unsigned char data[10240]; /* more than enough space */
	unsigned char *ptr = data;
	int reqspace = i2d_RSAPrivateKey(rsa_priv, &ptr);

	key.keyData.setBinData(data, reqspace);

	std::string keyId = getRsaKeySign(rsa_priv);
	key.keyId = keyId;
}



RSA *p3DistribSecurity::extractPrivateKey(RsTlvSecurityKey & key)
{
	const unsigned char *keyptr = (const unsigned char *) key.keyData.bin_data;
	long keylen = key.keyData.bin_len;

	/* extract admin key */
	RSA *rsakey = d2i_RSAPrivateKey(NULL, &(keyptr), keylen);

	return rsakey;
}