Merge pull request #1821 from redeltaglio/master

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Riccardo Giuntoli EA4343URE 2022-02-06 11:10:22 +01:00 committed by GitHub
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%!PS-Adobe-3.0 EPSF-3.0
%%Title: XC37676.0Fc2WZ
%%Creator: XCircuit v3.9 rev73
%%CreationDate: Sun Feb 6 11:03:05 2022
%%Pages: 1
%%BoundingBox: 68 68 358 292
%%DocumentNeededResources: font Times-Roman
%%EndComments
%%BeginProlog
%
% PostScript prolog for output from xcircuit
% Version: 3.9
%
% Electrical circuit (and otherwise general) drawing program
%
% Written by Tim Edwards 8/5/93--4/12/16 (tim@opencircuitdesign.com)
% The Johns Hopkins University (1993-2004)
% MultiGiG, Inc. (2004-2012)
% Open Circuit Design (2012-2016)
%
%%BeginResource: procset XCIRCproc 3.9 1
%
% supporting definitions --- these are the primary xcircuit types.
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%%EndResource
%%EndProlog
% XCircuit output starts here.
%%BeginSetup
/terminals::dot {
% trivial
begingate
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endgate
} def
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begingate
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} def
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begingate
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} def
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1 1.500 -4 -60 4 -60 2 polygon
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} def
/transistors::transistor {
% hidden
begingate
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1 1.000 -32 0 -96 0 2 polygon
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1 1.000 0 -32 0 -64 2 polygon
endgate
} def
/terminals::arrowhead {
% trivial
begingate
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249
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} def
/transistors::circleTr {
% hidden
begingate
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endgate
} def
/transistors::npn2 {
begingate
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} def
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1.000 0.000 -576 256 terminals::dot
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pgsave restore showpage
% amplificador_emisorcomun_basecomun is_filename
%%Trailer
XCIRCsave restore
%%EOF

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XCircuit Version 3.9
File "amplificador_emisorcomun" Page 1
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@ -151,7 +151,18 @@ Así como los bipolares se dividen en NPN y PNP los de efecto de campo o FET son
#### 3.5.2 Circuitos amplificadores con transistores bipolares. #### 3.5.2 Circuitos amplificadores con transistores bipolares.
![](https://github.com/redeltaglio/RNMnetwork/raw/master/Images/Curvas_caracteristicas.png)
Para diseñar un circuito en que intervengan uno o más transistores es preciso consultar las [familias de curvas](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia_de_curvas) características. En ellas la intensidad de corriente que circula por le colector `A` en función de la tensión existente entre colector y emisor `v` con una cierta intensidad de base constante `lb`. En el eje vertical en donde las corriente aumentan rápidamente se le da el nombre de zona de saturación. Donde en el eje horizontal no aparece ningún corriente en proximidad de lo cero se le da el nombre de zona de corte. Todo los demás toma el nombre de zona de funcionamiento activo.
Un circuito amplificador que funciona utilizando una serie de transistores puede ser configurado en base a tres montajes típicos: emisor común, base común o colector común conocido también como seguidor de emisor.
Los principales parámetros del transistores a considerar en estos tres circuitos son:
- corriente de cortocircuito.
- relación de transferencia.
- frecuencia de corte.
- impedancias de entrada y salida.
## Bibliografía ## Bibliografía