mirror of
https://github.com/noplacenoaddress/RNMnetwork.git
synced 2024-10-01 01:05:51 -04:00
commit
10bcadc7ea
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%!PS-Adobe-3.0 EPSF-3.0
|
||||
%%Title: rectificador_ondacompleta
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||||
%%Creator: XCircuit v3.9 rev73
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||||
%%CreationDate: Wed Feb 9 09:00:03 2022
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||||
%%Pages: 1
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||||
%%BoundingBox: 68 68 364 187
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||||
%%DocumentNeededResources: font Times-Roman
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||||
%%EndComments
|
||||
%%BeginProlog
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||||
%
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||||
% PostScript prolog for output from xcircuit
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||||
% Version: 3.9
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||||
%
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||||
% Electrical circuit (and otherwise general) drawing program
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||||
%
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% Written by Tim Edwards 8/5/93--4/12/16 (tim@opencircuitdesign.com)
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% The Johns Hopkins University (1993-2004)
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||||
% MultiGiG, Inc. (2004-2012)
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||||
% Open Circuit Design (2012-2016)
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||||
%
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||||
%%BeginResource: procset XCIRCproc 3.9 1
|
||||
%
|
||||
% supporting definitions --- these are the primary xcircuit types.
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string cvs true charpath flattenpath} ifelse} ifelse} repeat
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moveto neg rotate dup scale cvx exec image grestore endclip} def
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scb end end endclip} bind def
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{8 8 true tmpa {<30 70 60 02 03 07 06 20>} imagemask} bind
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
neg 4 -1 roll 2 copy gt {exch} if 8 div ceiling 8 mul 4 2 roll neg 2 copy
|
||||
gt {exch} if 8 div ceiling 8 mul 3 -1 roll -8 5 -1 roll
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||||
{ 3 index exch 5 exch put dup -8 3 index { 3 index
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clipped 1 and 0 eq and {clip newpath /clipped clipped 1 add def} {
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style 1 and 0 gt not {closepath} if
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
style 512 eq or {newpath} {stroke} ifelse grestore endclip} ifelse} def
|
||||
|
||||
/addtoy {exch dup dup 2 mul 3 add 1 roll -1 1 { 4 1 roll dup 4 1 roll add
|
||||
4 -1 roll 2 mul 1 add index 2 mul 2 add 2 roll} for pop} def
|
||||
/addtoy1 {1 exch addtoy pop} def
|
||||
/addtoy3 {3 exch addtoy pop} def
|
||||
/addtoy4 {4 exch addtoy pop} def
|
||||
/addtox {exch dup dup 2 mul 3 add 1 roll -1 1 { 4 1 roll dup 4 1 roll 3 -1 roll
|
||||
add exch 4 -1 roll 2 mul 1 add index 2 mul 2 add 2 roll} for pop} def
|
||||
/addtox1 {1 exch addtox pop} def
|
||||
/addtox3 {3 exch addtox pop} def
|
||||
/addtox4 {4 exch addtox pop} def
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
3 index div 1 scale } def
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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rotate translate dup scale} def
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
|
||||
%%EndResource
|
||||
%%EndProlog
|
||||
% XCircuit output starts here.
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||||
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||||
%%BeginSetup
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||||
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||||
/inductors::inductor {
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||||
begingate
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||||
1 1.500 20 38 20 22 0 18 0 42 spline
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||||
1 1.500 20 18 20 2 0 -2 0 22 spline
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||||
1 1.500 20 -2 20 -18 0 -22 0 2 spline
|
||||
1 1.500 20 -22 20 -38 0 -42 0 -18 spline
|
||||
1 1.500 -20 -14 -20 -26 0 -22 0 -18 spline
|
||||
1 1.500 -20 26 -20 14 0 18 0 22 spline
|
||||
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|
||||
1 1.000 0 -42 0 -64 2 polygon
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||||
1 1.000 0 42 0 64 2 polygon
|
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||||
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infolabel
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||||
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|
||||
endgate
|
||||
} def
|
||||
|
||||
/transformers::Transformer {
|
||||
<</@idx (?) >> begingate
|
||||
1.000 -0.000 -32 0 inductors::inductor
|
||||
1 1.000 -8 48 -8 -48 2 polygon
|
||||
1 1.000 8 48 8 -48 2 polygon
|
||||
1.000 180.000 32 0 inductors::inductor
|
||||
1.000 0.000 0.000 scb
|
||||
(1) {/Times-Roman cf} 2 25 -0.000 1.000 -32 64 pinlabel
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
endgate
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||||
} def
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||||
|
||||
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|
||||
% trivial
|
||||
begingate
|
||||
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||||
1 1.000 0 0 10 0 2 polygon
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||||
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
endgate
|
||||
} def
|
||||
|
||||
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|
||||
begingate
|
||||
248 1.500 -18 -16 0 16 18 -16 3 polygon
|
||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
endgate
|
||||
} def
|
||||
|
||||
/terminals::dot {
|
||||
% trivial
|
||||
begingate
|
||||
248 1.000 0 0 6 0.000 360.000 xcarc
|
||||
1.000 0.000 0.000 scb
|
||||
(x) {/Times-Roman cf} 2 29 -0.000 1.000 0 0 pinlabel
|
||||
endgate
|
||||
} def
|
||||
|
||||
/euro::R {
|
||||
begingate
|
||||
1 1.000 0 80 0 40 2 polygon
|
||||
1 1.000 -16 40 16 40 16 -40 -16 -40 -16 40 5 polygon
|
||||
1 1.000 0 -40 0 -80 2 polygon
|
||||
endgate
|
||||
} def
|
||||
|
||||
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||||
%%EndSetup
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||||
|
||||
%%Page: 1 1
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||||
%%PageOrientation: Portrait
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||||
/pgsave save def bop
|
||||
1.0000 inchscale
|
||||
2.6000 setlinewidth 1302 0 translate
|
||||
|
||||
1.000 0.000 -928 336 transformers::Transformer
|
||||
1.000 180.000 -1088 416 terminals::circle
|
||||
1.000 180.000 -1088 256 terminals::circle
|
||||
1 1.000 -960 400 -960 416 -1088 416 -1072 416 4 polygon
|
||||
1 1.000 -960 272 -960 256 -1088 256 3 polygon
|
||||
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|
||||
1.000 0.000 -832 256 terminals::circle
|
||||
1 1.000 -896 400 -896 416 -832 416 3 polygon
|
||||
1 1.000 -896 272 -896 256 -832 256 3 polygon
|
||||
1.000 90.000 -624 416 diodes::diode
|
||||
1.000 90.000 -624 256 diodes::diode
|
||||
1 1.000 -816 416 -848 416 2 polygon
|
||||
1 1.000 -832 416 -656 416 2 polygon
|
||||
1 1.000 -832 256 -656 256 2 polygon
|
||||
1.000 0.000 -512 416 terminals::dot
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||||
1 1.000 -592 416 -512 416 -512 256 -576 256 4 polygon
|
||||
1.000 0.000 -432 416 terminals::circle
|
||||
1.000 0.000 -432 256 terminals::circle
|
||||
1.000 0.000 -416 336 euro::R
|
||||
1 1.000 -512 416 -416 416 2 polygon
|
||||
1 1.000 -416 256 -480 256 -480 336 -880 336 4 polygon
|
||||
(D1) {/Times-Roman cf} 2 16 0.000 1.000 -640 464 label
|
||||
(D2) {/Times-Roman cf} 2 16 0.000 1.000 -640 192 label
|
||||
(R) {/Times-Roman cf} 2 16 0.000 1.000 -368 336 label
|
||||
pgsave restore showpage
|
||||
|
||||
%%Trailer
|
||||
XCIRCsave restore
|
||||
%%EOF
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@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
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||||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
|
||||
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
|
||||
version="1.1"
|
||||
id="rectificador_ondacompleta" width="100%" height="100%" viewBox="-6 -6 775 304">
|
||||
<desc>
|
||||
XCircuit Version 3.9
|
||||
File "rectificador_ondacompleta" Page 1
|
||||
</desc>
|
||||
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<path d="M214,112 L214,90 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M214,196 L214,218 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<ellipse cx="6" cy="74" rx="6" ry="6" fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M22,74 L12,74 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<ellipse cx="6" cy="234" rx="6" ry="6" fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M22,234 L12,234 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M150,90 L150,74 22,74 38,74 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M150,218 L150,234 22,234 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<ellipse cx="294" cy="74" rx="6" ry="6" fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M278,74 L288,74 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<ellipse cx="294" cy="234" rx="6" ry="6" fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M278,234 L288,234 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M214,90 L214,74 278,74 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M214,218 L214,234 278,234 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M470,56 L502,74 470,92 z" fill="#000000" stroke="none" />
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<path d="M502,56 L502,92 z" fill="none" stroke-width="3" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M438,74 L470,74 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M534,74 L502,74 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M470,216 L502,234 470,252 z" fill="#000000" stroke="none" />
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<path d="M502,216 L502,252 z" fill="none" stroke-width="3" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M438,234 L470,234 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M534,234 L502,234 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M294,74 L262,74 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M278,74 L454,74 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M278,234 L454,234 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<ellipse cx="598" cy="74" rx="6" ry="6" fill="#000000" stroke="none" />
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<path d="M518,74 L598,74 598,234 534,234 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<ellipse cx="694" cy="74" rx="6" ry="6" fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M678,74 L688,74 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<ellipse cx="694" cy="234" rx="6" ry="6" fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M678,234 L688,234 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M694,74 L694,114 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M678,114 L710,114 710,194 678,194 678,114 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M694,194 L694,234 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M598,74 L694,74 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<path d="M694,234 L630,234 630,154 230,154 " fill="none" stroke-width="2" stroke-linejoin="bevel" stroke-linecap="round" stroke="#000000" />
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<g transform="matrix( 1 0 -0 1 470 26)" fill="#000000" >
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<text stroke="none" font-family="Times" font-size="40" ><tspan x="0" y="0">D1</tspan>
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</text></g>
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<g transform="matrix( 1 0 -0 1 470 298)" fill="#000000" >
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||||
<text stroke="none" font-family="Times" font-size="40" ><tspan x="0" y="0">D2</tspan>
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</text></g>
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<g transform="matrix( 1 0 -0 1 742 154)" fill="#000000" >
|
||||
<text stroke="none" font-family="Times" font-size="40" ><tspan x="0" y="0">R</tspan>
|
||||
</text></g>
|
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</g>
|
||||
</svg>
|
After Width: | Height: | Size: 7.5 KiB |
@ -46,6 +46,10 @@ Pueden ser de [media onda](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectificador_de_monof%C
|
||||
| ![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Tensi%C3%B3n_sinusoidal.png) | ![](https://github.com/redeltaglio/RNMnetwork/raw/master/es.telecomlobby.com/radio_aficion/PCB/rectificador_mediaonda.png) | ![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Tensi%C3%B3n_rectificada_media_onda.png) |
|
||||
| ------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
|
||||
|
||||
El rectificador de media onda está constituido por un único diodo entre la fuente de alimentación alterna y la carga y solo alcanza la salida una mitad de la forma de onda de la entrada; esta mitad puede ser la positiva o la negativa dependiendo del sentido en que se conecte el diodo. La forma de onda de la corriente rectificada de salida es la de una corriente continua pulsante con una frecuencia de pulso igual a la de la `CA` de alimentación.
|
||||
|
||||
Durante el primer semiciclo o semiperiodo postivo la polaridad del ánodo es positiva y el diodo `D` se comporta como un circuito abierto. (polarización inversa), la corriente entonces es cero pues el circuito abierto no permitirá que fluya la corriente y no aparece tensión en la resistencia de carga `R`.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## Bibliografía
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user