From d83d55c722a0be37f72d609266e31b2b13ea27dc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stephen Campbell Date: Sat, 27 Jul 2024 05:24:28 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Fixed some formatting issues with version 1.5 --- DISARM_MASTER_DATA/DISARM_DATA_MASTER.xlsx | Bin 680626 -> 617912 bytes .../DISARM_FRAMEWORKS_MASTER.xlsx | Bin 898055 -> 898053 bytes generated_pages/incidents/.md | 76 ---------------- generated_pages/incidents/I00063.md | 4 +- generated_pages/incidents/I00064.md | 6 +- generated_pages/incidents/I00067.md | 1 - generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md | 11 ++- generated_pages/incidents/I00070.md | 2 +- generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md | 83 +---------------- generated_pages/incidents/I00074.md | 1 - generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md | 84 +---------------- generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md | 86 +----------------- generated_pages/incidents/I00077.md | 3 - generated_pages/incidents/I00078.md | 1 + generated_pages/incidents/I00079.md | 2 +- generated_pages/incidents/I00080.md | 6 +- generated_pages/incidents/I00082.md | 10 +- generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md | 63 +------------ generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md | 66 +------------- generated_pages/incidents/I00086.md | 8 +- generated_pages/incidents/I00087.md | 5 +- generated_pages/incidents/I00088.md | 6 +- generated_pages/incidents/I00089.md | 4 +- generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md | 63 +------------ generated_pages/techniques/T0016.md | 2 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md | 7 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md | 7 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0085.008.md | 2 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0097.100.md | 2 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0097.101.md | 3 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0097.103.md | 3 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md | 8 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md | 12 +-- generated_pages/techniques/T0097.202.md | 4 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0097.204.md | 2 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md | 7 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0097.207.md | 2 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0104.002.md | 6 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0124.001.md | 3 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md | 8 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md | 7 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md | 7 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md | 7 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0141.001.md | 2 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md | 9 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md | 10 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md | 14 ++- generated_pages/techniques/T0143.004.md | 3 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md | 2 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md | 11 +-- generated_pages/techniques/T0145.003.md | 2 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0145.006.md | 9 +- generated_pages/techniques/T0145.007.md | 5 +- generated_pages/techniques_index.md | 4 +- 54 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 660 deletions(-) diff --git a/DISARM_MASTER_DATA/DISARM_DATA_MASTER.xlsx b/DISARM_MASTER_DATA/DISARM_DATA_MASTER.xlsx index 5d0e7e7b96e5c4e6ea2b3477de71b402de389bc3..3527237d298ab2937eda5a2f07262e878621f7a1 100644 GIT binary patch literal 617912 zcmeFa2UJr_-!+Z}6*ZtDf*?diKtVx3dWnjFf^-l>sz{Y0pwbhSrqYxmN{fgH0#Zcj z5Hup4$c@w>NDaNWkaGS9@BN;8^}f&lHRSu&a=GGK4kwe$WMCb~Bi}Sv$Im2(PB=7`!`-(c%-*y{W*&qC0w&*BFhW8y$Cq}>&NQh%H`gly}HJY;d)p4O>;U+bogZE zqg>r{6uXg`0uszsdzFF}|F}AT`x!@{*wj7`4)3>j1DJ2Q9>^?i3aB4Ui@2a3?i%!T z=7sGYJ*@m4zUHVs5Y&6YeJVE$H9Zfb4NW}W1)LPR==T0o>oHQ^>E>CKf4NLeSmUYG z=+XIHcY@Bgw)%P;yh1EoS?&;{(#(eMJHHejEfNZLz771pH+KEMrjovCHT_d}v?)vl`1zGrpWl1!Fl{{X}YknO!Q+m{7kVQV} zLvXRr1M5N3m0kP?`a42d=O(&|E>8pRL?3GnJH;+vsK!LHe0Osqd7AlX<;(dEzK2z~ z1k@CcIXgqy&nWC4bv1`vO^)L{+RSoKadIrR$+~wcem(Dclcn2xu4ZtvI=MALaHX&yhlj91rsV<%i?uISvQ=!+??z8Y_eBUxHIeF;IwJP*Pc_c zZuSt@SJ&OCU0oQ9sw+0v(%o#BV=Ugy$iGL}jFn8PdA1H#Gt?;k+R=({v6$L7Iv zPe6(iG&+-!b<0-g<%K>b`V<+OI5_%=;l1&g_fEuA($%dExe3_m)W+HZhRLC#0yyds z>gi)PQT~s|kBIWWJAUFD@p*?!;B0J!}<&itbZbZ-Ok#{ zTI5?Q`rjthgo%?LPI?EW+q`$CExy(Da#X;9>$gr|<9j=|Uvo#YT?#k7(jjnU_wqtv zq&cfx*_%&`FX9^lV&>158Y>uIRR20mcB;$b61);Q^JJoet9{SlsXhF@3i&{Vaam&f zR7B6dhe~YNXyaQ$vkw}^jb4&Ixn5ytIa5*ZR+oIN?u^>*-Bq1TjD)Qz&l~nKZ`!P> zw#zw|T&1^Ss}sHPdJK*8uM_)u(>5J%sXEq>`61@kw0HZv#L$IO9v7p~ zwkiTIIlEe%Vb{jvvDwZTE*4DLF5G&y%O2w_b2GjJ&b^oVBT6KRE9HSu3D2BrcH1zF z@zc}urS1xeNlk^-OI)N=n_)Z&4dpX?x^G>6G(FbMmSy-N=*(VX`!@5V#?zYy-z@9R z<3}weQwP-f_b`a7Zx0xJR8nt$X8lRT^YNgJL;G6=N|KGaWS$S~Jh>mbQCdzG8vuB2 z;7ruSo%?7#!pjq~>!WZBcMATG_M_sD0=A`}V8p&Pdm+CmProGa(zeT2)US*p&s4>V z)}DHD^+cAn%)GI&7ys>ji`{t|+s_pV$`}W(JIT6WxMxpG%1zJoVA0gKjzXLx>yk1Y zPf!%Co!9w3lWd!68-k@b+Iz7U+*O{}>E+qJt>w}7Eh)*1KB6bz9?dB_Gx_wbiYSx4 z){U$1$!lA4*q2@aM|sUY*7}D>B~ChD_AR~Qm)N0)7{*;VIs1hBQ~-l$qosUpTY+*r zXAIDtp9E zm7jHbw-`XGzN6xGz+1(FFZdvCI+uGGcUuETJ4kZ`GSoSb&hig7J z-gWAP!~)saFDT-!_3?{R8aeEVUABy+x2-wDZNIt;eaP(u=haG!v<6r+#z$TTG0_Tl- z%$f)!%rP52^X$!f28(k>BId46RlBa6>bS# zGUVEiYk8$t6T9>_UF7tQUcHYm^;U-0`@Rv=ySVdQZ*6$oodXh^_bq4k>CEWe8;Bb% zQ0F}b@obc+FML^I;_}C##){nv#ZAe%14(elea~TDFKT;UEK*(-#Sq)?IJpFeWeekr zeJ~{6L6;|^#pa`%)VwESN)9}*HY!txmb&ig&iY_|u9j7eoxf-uIQ=D`$ZitpXa=M{?9tFWs#T88D3-xHUCtj_8#{~W>wDmn`2w8 zxeqNDWQ#K&p2$M@7z)hn?WrAV)2uv1c8=t^*=N_O`G;2KA-|5-4u$eU=W=9^cqfhQ z_M6A*&2#8dL=G_O4b^Nr|AbfcxOMo4%4nHg8}x?GZvP)L5bkwlP0^XSYTcp9Yh4;o z3bpN@rRN$&K0;g&%SH50r3sO4%EINiQHkNIyI*uZ{XAEOg_jr}vep5M5CgSu)*o z=$+Y)_`L#J3;u!Olhqyh!#t4VK7x!JQzj-8k+$m{FST)75*!tXK(`jz?LEEdsk;h|Qs%$>AjoH=i@x6HH zXrtgwubtl1k7vZ4d*vu#RHVB*vPdu{K*s@NyS0>Uu0yyhH{vKzR?5~Y zTL+uD#8e~EkwS319%`%{dA`_KJ$E67Tvz=3!!afO4?R0eF`U&Gil;>q5XX8*#U-y( z6+0gF00*A6;0{|qIeo#AdylKxoi_QQXDx3o&Z@jRJDVwfWggZn*i#pv_e2g31S!Wm z3F}Xq;kxUef#P>KoqdCaecjd_se z=xCPs%tZ=^x&b-=iMDM?T0`aGb;e98ot{gh`uU&l^_pH!IQrUY@0{AETD=?3Jfkbewr&Zpe9L_F`mGC< z`VSwLM{KMNU`W4W>w8(7x9Q&c(|figORT@k_|hm;4RXCakU|XX=&v_FuWZV{|cZ`n-|n-N0a@Z!Z_}rZtR~?*>Nv`En`m z@xDtM+L`C(9Iv%>e6_PxQr+@KX%F{-=iH|S{KnU_hOIv%f0FY6SQF=b-eaCi8akQw z?l+Q*6LakK1qf-~TavLA-LKnR9l~^$Hk`0OpY0l@^OVD@^U)it7lJm=CTf$fZ%##r zDo9y!H?-KF;7e3%x%gc4=8XUzL67P68_YasTOZ&a?BG2A#hEewKq5{vvAcJC$A)K~ z(sCP_IEL5nI<)`P`bACKYKgCbY3>jS#_Pe1*B{=xEo?Ex;2{rw?pEvr{--IpONp)e zpOm&PHeIil+8<==4Uu4*4`!QxcxS~S9V@pqSi@m+|Jb`H`w-OAc(9UH#Ys>+xyUO8EL3EsJ(72I9R6u(qJ}n}XK2Yd=M6UsvCB zD+dG){7J%=bF^4G3yB*itAa~#l>W)fo{H;m;jm1o- z?ZUo}Iee%*e>a5jjLqqw#sCZPW_Bf(a@mdZ<5nJyJDzfFJhiF$OlJ&P&-z4f?R0>E z=X2QBK z&+YftQxy}Fbx>CQ9X7`8Qfj->l#k>ZC0KBy+nrE2LU@}1I?ussOr5Bpl>d=h7K#n!$M^=2jLxMg?m zgHIjl~UnIz=Yx$x4D{?%)0w~O)IG|%adzd5nVMih}Ie=_-IY@P$dhu%=C5M zYQKz!{jlbmy%GqW7#6>>ZB_hg;zBlKqfAV$z84PSe*)ih~ZAuWUWi;+W$D+S>*#(j!`Hl5RumY=^YSog;Oaf-v!2qfll`>iNb_E!} z^lpyb#i-2I>&^C8OIa4EFL@d}gP*OO50rUoM&Zna-SCy;N)%MHzErMKodzF5k$!kk zH2o@3#h7g!LwVhn|8|ZO`)_we(d3I!rk9NISG(KNDvLxu*>yKRKgA=*rglzviZ~R0 zr)Hzv$>%#C*1mKxKQ(^0rhGwB{Aw#C7r}Y8HV|m^Bc!}6rVIhgC}0o?^dTrKJ#eBH ziqM84*UuUvDYGJQat;EBM=Yly$Sw$CEJn+mf*cb8A^;Mw9FG7RQDk!zx!N39@j%QF z=YSO)Fu(daV7au1yadd*A;>rs0KQ+}Lte~*&-Eb4IVj*Quo4e`2u1ud1Hf6*d>!p0!Y-HV4 zL6?_hX|pqPvu!A#3-DrC_{;!Dj4lCW95U$&pa@`qE=6*qIr!J870IuIJ)}!8!5;eK ziO5S|jloNT>@R(_2E}4B^|SSg&kah(lpYTSBkFz01i>TFV-DlASTAx?ude~#3V8L~_e@Sx1shCyxSLd3_?#QS4y6@k76C`zRf z8nk;PQ$x^PkMO8YS+Ga1`23(?%$UBjZn4Ioa12qON7w88;E@=-zL~C<#^AA-C4I#{ zJIVgfjw*4D%N=Q@h?Nm+Is9>BrQ;$?K4IjE4*{LCID_7n2#C#kR8Y`QM0lMJ$GE&S zc|NNUQ?H+`TdXn~ zaI6GsrRoW?B69&+k?EHN>(LH_!U?GJj>Ew&uI4tK+CL9SwS4C%*|*6tl5cX8p=R+U z2TLWGZwRprUXe`hk4+9_B2Po6>(yA*em)+IR9QRI_}^dyB>CsjLb2vf=fP%qAeTfc zwueFYESgJ7&Z9lhB63vqAL^9uD;sG5XY$-kx%;C-aKdSYou!l->pK#e$-B8!_5)O79W)Vo}i= zM~rrz(rX1@EGb&|5TkE{Wh%6Si8A-fw7Vlwilk-TAw!h(d>Z);bZNtON>%?ytq9_b z>hk*iK|B2KT7q|)heaQAXl_3owA=r_WmV;6JJBKzv+c)&IQ&B`KL*>GG`)0v>80~v zV0lKBXufX+`wUL%sJNm|8SIC<`9FpU3liNld)!KDMtn45WlRUJCt@`;3uV3xUPoe; zG$Ujb2Imv7>Y6z+<%9D{SXG%5csJ%m_4<(YXR0G$3qao|M`4{bJ!HP%=O19LG__JzfvN}5La({KrsZY7wJ18LO>Np9XvBYbIX3Eghqn30ry zr#)l@zE}?^uS-_-=9b7!pO)y_275zOO6JSZ^;oQ* zCX0;1(0nx3T~kD+d}#g=)<+XM_@KOAW=U9FWa}Y?KgQDUDW|sSh>JKRUDV$+l~6Hw z{ULTKLD;>dZbUXMKEc_&q<%y(EjWS4-Mel?CM`C>%-y?wL?JE0?e5pXggdb@?2O4t z=a3iR){0SzugcP6a`@^ysX~XbjC8NE+B^*S0;e2qA=(meYhs>jaS_k0yqSaF?8Z<4 z^6Am5@GdF9t^Jd;;k%57^TIek;e=+sJ<7WHZx+|CT7Ee`B}^s zKB2G56e1&+=Ge=gH{LjMY?Yr}aLScFw zdtl}ZgqjZGX2*%__>X~D36~AAn*E*jCh}pKX|9A5*~pKKpNsBr#%lL-I+&aZ%S?CO zE0LY@G4OLyBxkH{zp;bKdB4NBg#^d8qqw(&P6K0US1*kDj;d>#yRSULDr@$*mo$tB zri~>yyOlJK2&WMfc-*`jMvkQ66U^Ma8%K_%EhQ+9ChN3O@Ht#WL}3^*-jy`pw(Jfp zV??~+9k1ae`^?2MBxO$h%w@pS&k*Es#|y9M4Rg*V;!bfin1&* zP>uMkhj?Fo7x{`W6(f=FrntbDmP5q^K%GUI)XSX7-uqA}!GnBOa&;}6(uYNAG~P9_ zr8q>@N>ec_c_LjER6j~YxtbE>n(KP*iEYN~nY*pTQL#R-$P^{@e=V6wOb3<|?eK5M z%N~WI2%o7%dDICn?B`7Q1HX6#*wDPtZ~mZAi-6>{ZEsAg7?_u!qEFoKo#i}|-Rs$9 z3-7!oZ7G$X=N&KDUV5x&@gP+|PdsqN71zgIs>mwteLb|$U&Sgv4<^U-TN)3r?hLElc z8$w}Bv`AP;Y{{PcoAIlRfaOQl<@Vwsu%!}YASZEckcT7QLY@`nmoTE zQwqMMvSY&^Cla^{$3Gq`b=5>(y4g?d9PUi!Ds=bw!%ohHS7^0{3w_kruxrU(tt)>Q zAX+t_n!w$*EmjLgGNBaPicLNVb*E;^HM7(fA$j|gYL_EMBCtnb-ONjd<#uu~Hw}zQ zmpD6~s@Vc{bA?q`DY(x-vCzW&x(J}C%+Lv6jWF#NXIna7CF9pPa!He2#t$dV z5e;qPtV<0asH>}5%1Y5oYN+9Zf_-0(+e(-CI&f){oy-o!3H4Lzir$G$=7wH6+Rsy8 zR4X?5Iuv)bU$MTZS#0u6=%r)*X7xoKVv_}-xMThB`l8<11M8ODH+Jy?1~&=w{RQ)7~9atA( z(XqmBC`VWvaicaVUdyj`Lv$xb`~oqHIkyk-Ywn)ONyk z%WGHWD`3F^-0^{V8L^@vD$ij%gTHd(D<#B=R4O1!t4(mAz6lww%=%!#E82}C?qEXY zNsBkU=l$e>Py66i2i`GzunA-KUyqGUCtdf{lPweC?ta8Pr5-Hx0xgH_eKj)OecjVt zwoHz@JBfKpD_ANWE%&+i*yuFR4bLdqGIj3m7n9mr{Rv4btym5(E?yVjQah^qGyKf8 zNf|77g?+U@>{R!M+4MwHF<3fm{F#hj`1mtw+LdoeF6|4b*{!hx)GVI(Pt92wOMo`~{P$hP5yvg+|t97`q$iEJuHY`P%LB7Ww>;PCt z+X2?WSgGuVID`+- zyZ9+V5i_1l?W}H4Vo4-_J|Py|)Q~LWm-Ix5+JSr=yic|tjD(=3tknuGuAu@>SuOkF z22R=hAaEdUAXE<|kHfHhYO?rMu#VMnl%Reb)05|-S34knb#)k8KT$ml$w5tes~w;L zgc42r;X2Ne*Q+2{Qx5{S!?0{>vd~qq4iJPG>Or`Xo;(&El${0E0fJyiJqWGILD_n% z9RTZ)@iU`75{!a5=^*?XAP}R2CbN>|RwKcK`bbzz4w?ibA%C?F8NY7oBcUCP1aM7g zTCD?|4z|=!2dKlaVk+1HunurKBvL;e{L+)@Ap8;_7%L|BeS+;HTJA$Q!!B*^#KQ`a z6C3aqPyLjMK{szNa!>4<*gC;Ev1ww@1oH&X#JY){6HF6(Cm1K#CLj~s6aBFh!7b75 znMaH?-Z^Z&pqCqWr)7863kwOxpU;vp(@-dkyWgUp_2RMwTjon6jVcGh3wn7!o%OlD z<&Ar$y^#jmf%5`3H!i5hmD6?z917fgWrRs+XY+klbE3NAzFx2nWhHEmnmzjnH?uaHQKs?$(9&zmnte_X(6eQbYJ$wC2@nuWFigOc4lRHLLzb+#Cc)K&7C_KJ#5~9nxSG%c zh$Wib9`x&kiL@cxceH){r!c~1-QmFU_fn*|Q^PoN195X@gHOu$QJCa$Dh8WJ!}FdfqY z5UuvLCm1WPBrr_g2MN%S;PW6DFib4btTZHZ?Ll}M+5pMz^>RedCC~&22&Q~NuU8XI zfPi4~;HKqmX#xZUGs4O9mkARyFihSBvD1*W-`*aWuiDE&oUsI5jqbHh%1d5whv_*4CmRZt}fU603 zM@0)DU|BFsz>^LwfCNFNthl02G_gJCR|%6hy(=Tp5TLi6 zC6nMz>~Q#`2o#eYC8U=aCxkks-fVj_WfyB_XxC;ZWmjnDVYg(*Vi#ejWrwj7vCFY@ zv754kq8wpaFA^@TouGQ>P&eZ+TD*3G3S_o;a$Y1}T0237cIcdOSSemRK?O2f&>a4z zSNyqgl@9AOnX;%okTz?SE?hf7b-N|Bzoo&Q27=0{QQoXkws7qPRbWe2f6KW0+6gL< z*`iY^|6-%)jN8BX%3q3cqf;qA&~tRg?FT@9F~*HfrF>7%(HXaY^Oe68<3^`azNhEt zjN8BY%3q0b10Os8%@8&*@Eo&{0@rN9k0`=6|tKbjIyp zeC00{CUh$02YQaqxcvagFUGjhsg&>OIXdI^Z@%)EV%+Fd%J=jfopJj&J@@M{Zpn~B ztu)7FmTI_BBNB(X;J-+~OxR|=D;BXcZ>~r-ed?!LdZzSrsY>aoQsq*mQdOUmK4*MR z`>6Pw@=^9t@=+x&TN5oM2D{d(p!z1g3OCflyjr7z3M8m5ODuRwOmwYPLG?{~6>f+H zo3J(o)i>!C*;B&Rc@6rhKUG&BW*j~iuT??yO?tI2$0q60S`}2Q(yO5vht}e?DyY6m zueft;keAk|p!z1gqKlXQCHt!2H@bM~d;J$(y!3A^+^?i@lLl3c|KW?MQc!(kwm@wKD2t%J+~1O|a3^{b z9Hr?ftOgNXy!0>W7hSycZ$aFz6ee`>(hvGCx_IdaKms7Yl*WxNUiv}*MHesq0Eh+p zm(sY=#Y^Aozv$wne+%M%9gQ1{QxQVe8jX-%L_1Kr;02s-Fsp`tkS4!V#QTeoiS-k5 zoqU~aof4gp&SRb2oeG^BI(a);JH@(HXbjopA%L)&Ay-e%|8m|46T@CHLW} zu?GA<<^JO-2zr0fn}DXHuo^_apAQ_}F7SJU!QYQ@`@MYN=#1MB1k-QFxcz26aCFA) z2ZHIhW88i#A2_;Q;E!gDzZ>Ibhn}H3{ec#Nbf-VM)89Y#o%;PYO`?-!|8K}Ly3^ke z#&&e4zaIdhJN^AnTTcCUnHZk zf7pYI?(|1@`umAJrhdCkljvmG|0A-D?(|1@`uiRMy3^lJ>@oGbZJI89#DvBquWm89N)CRTA%;DgZxDw+Akp>w_Wm;mm3KLA*L|tz2R*6A z_W^D)^yWRI<_Dierln~zu7Z~b+y)UhU6$W_8^Yq~3CiNRz#Q-zMp8car?W6A5G1th zb?+3IsK?~ejSZxac3m%IqdqWj9R?IsHsGt!`7DF8AtT>(qCw6B*&fpsf^L$xP|Pv zK!-gU7t?K$sXb_Qmmr!-aJ4w<=j$}8PH}ovh)2tb410ZS`U@S6lsFZMFbB?`${4{r44F#!J8Wv%p0QV7Jl#gS@oC(t zpUOyblJ2I>Po*QMKanOs6?zj^;iIGQ7YaQc*WL%QN+#s?20#QHr7h7+T$=4aoi*1H zG?%!Ba({mz(n*@$1Zg@7t3iZxDgsx>cR|}EO>%qhK-e9NKm$=O;r5@-8tVueOI$;_ zzrQev-UJYKItr^nl;q@DPV=tC7|F73ns+U><+@*z1MH0*2rZBJ}) zg0;!fu&?#EEua^`&8-t@*w^~o7SP@Wy$dvNZmocu_NIAr>t88My1_7^ao6H}$P^eR zH11m55ws-ty>b4(ZR7v9t*^=8=GKYd-#t>lt24ZymrV2K)-c>OoaW7~kxrf{nm4xw zSCbx^H@CLs`gOttBgdtf+q;2=WX=(dPlQ0*r*G4ccop={H3hLaE?3f!fX^emY|)z~ zeJyB6lAM;ohZ?j10+z){`hq7NS^&8XLE3UDPSFNPWe_GGg7lyb5DPTEBk0!&6Jk@4 zh~x5m8WKg^w4W`SUDDT*h6L%fT#?_qjjJM;h6D@~a5V{pn76Mz>9OUi0K zAzaSwKb=MF2m(*S)R+7F3&EQ@dJ~H1D69q%cnt)em#BP7|If$!;HdyS+5a<#st5jH zLGWsw-UK=d-&i9ar)A357zko1*F0m$yl~3Ee?khlK{S)_>~gUrIys{JCp_}VJOw?~ zi<{diJ8)1-qLm}!&V*JTd2a!%dXc@IvI~c(S~P5@aN>F_h&V(kSyy5vn_A-MPp)Xj zM57{;O5*1)u1L{PZ;D#t=P#}Z(~{-Ua#TNGyYaNdHmVPjGCQU+I?`=Y;=&vxsXl-i zx_2A6Yd4;f*xa&DpV|Yj?4gRxp=WU+4#FA5>C_$&O*BxMR1!abaYZmg@hNJFpFg=G z@LpwxHm?$l*1O#odw=qRiP5r_hzY3<|>NaA256Ton!k~I38{INt6=uH6O zqoc4IL?8;_Bi+Bb7%Ishupma#WQuCi=$~H*KANUC0Zm6?HHhdm#W%L*yM)eW<@SCD zNN(>h6()3=;(PvUiOyzy4+!`Z++T^!qSF*VFgjyx7F*b`%Q~bd6(AlgX0Qtq( zEb!M4e{(TZl0RTUjAR#hM@4ps!CyH2 zGw0{k9^Y6a@cc?|0-BD(Y7ouYp~?P+lB6$a_{%uNmkL8jK@X{I!l&h{D=KiJFptb! z&{MVO(+-E?pcX_WM?}CxL>`%`09LhV+fLbsGq)hBI|6Jtb4%h?M}+@`3orrdh(453 zqxtz;CiKBwf{;yx=I0+WA%clUc_tN_pMS`N6b$pb4c18hXg7Li+n_SnNdBb6kxd%C z4A)5hoRYv7#}TvFNdAO4Ou9>uv#HSh{6i)LHoGj73eC?yWJ39nYB{cd*~hQ@`7C+d zHSpJAx7IEIs-`yqgpZEGH#d}g2wsjFwa-6^n{P59Mcg&;S7>Vy4*gXXp56oyJ~|4k z>N5}pP+LHS+UK9d%{Q5l0`3|p*jS5j=&!0kjRd_35IPF0>NC1t=HG@Dznxyj47{8C z--J{DhT)$jeyK2_>t%ir75#R4ncqxSMc2!Gudw<3^fJGhtctFe`Cei3+v#O~Gg%dQ zzMw+w^Dm|dhPwueR@WjN`m3s?d5IPF0d?1JdsNMz6F_$~ z@G65o5D?J)4Z~vAG3~)ZOm(2F%6{76bKg`z)#N<|Js%h4+TrZDDNCZCBjVNsOCEV= z0qoPYf}EK>V?LN<3JK+Ey|x&z0jh&1m1K_ z%AZxePy*gzvUE+#pKp30Ov`-fPujixgZf!@h?{qpn9Kf2ySIN(KdTOLbn(vWKFxF# zei;<#;vKq#=})h}UqZ-57w^y|On-X){Srbhx^dgDEOq(4jNAUN5K(mFwjaFjekG~P zZ)V)~e}#ym8@K)7eMdKL`vH*L-d{=)MK^By-s+8R-1cuXz+XubMHlbTB}{*M{rwU` zF1mO}Ql2hhT2+Ak0w_dC?t?AA6WT|?SCe(60C$p^G$#FP&8bLZ1hI%#Qae|Wl zu?M?MubM!s(UK+jv8akRzWs>!Jop}@fTz? z*qX6h|46#7cIs2LQ!#gbDg*r5F>7u0Q^y$J?*6Px?ZGRAKss40{ngWgJDpn{gs44O zM6rJM+WT2YTlEw-LxsUCN9hj4+;` zgP4oTff2NTUIAb}1XDp8!NUMzPQ}tpjvt|;$8XpQSOJevev}kodCZ(L8KKyPhp$wn zA$`dNb{G(WqKu&y7ud~7^J5sq%tSD3g_H@th(fG@Z$;&xC{>04t{RG1sf~pJUj?I#=OYnhE^}W(f5hBof`0@rEPP=Gqe!R{Q3MDPu$5{NurU#onK`K6Vl&t% z(ijHjJA+sr&y1*`^rdK_mWS}>h{eHR!W4X^(G~{G=SNg5U$g1qCS^vzXBt^xqsDI$ z6S%42SPa2;Dq+r08jn!~s$58942&>8h3LnMz!zsk6v?EJ2>5cXA<}QT4(T_a!eTg@ ziK(EBA_(2~@P?G0DeiK3UX@}QJCFpvWF zZv+H?rpM36hp|KNUXB1tYB3!dmt=E;ZSqU|=Igk(Bum7x?@a@#$I? z5Q4FY3W8eo@?u&MLZOC$a(&>yJ3{sD5PIeH;h24hx&m%tRSr*6<4NRDk#HX(-%j2 z5JkgK&}ox|-qwp23KEFzkt?RK34dTm!WXz;l)exsI0jQq6KH&oFYz>aSru9>1;R2& z4n~bHCqgN)Pzn;59<(K-p-O>qDEt#*&Vba0SRNylivXizu$8$U3UQ$gF*g(JfTEat zUS23?jW_T8phy@MfcjAe@i5YO6gch#lu7!O;Gj&^Y_2J2aZDSh>bmEjN+aX20Y3}BI4IaERai02Xbz%gHyinqK?f*u}Jv( zR3iNr^PzB`HuBBobkEAEp0Cf~Z#Tfnjj_;*hds*!SeG0ks{00|dNY(2X+AFIbllg4D4(=?8%Y^X1kAfd31?B~|Z|(-2HVS0nxQp%%d5 zVn?iOMo>mD05JkFRZYP5P^wp60kb_6Ob=zi1sJGDk%yMRrG`9*x(7}yL|g=AHYA5K zjlqk|A}OOV1UY{N14R&>=O$vCy|NK=aY^Q{aiIw;44vQMH0MKUzUt9utAj zd{KqE0lnBa2;apha7tg}B`xN&Ncp3PeIYqOwEz^DYa`FGTm<^sD3fy{sFf8h zMc)e>v?_@6nOZQyh;7finH-=~%G_`95{ks8 z*Z?j7gy4g~V5e_2#RvN(u z%p!rw(qLuyQuP$@wG;rmtVKar19L*~qW8d%5frg}acK%g%p=0cFbYCjeZ$7x3=9lg z7(T!WMxokI?nZ22U>Ig$VBlrg&EV-M;^E?U)!ok8`ntP_xtq14yU4c}V#1zIj>4<2 z*D>q>i+}&G%COcAC%vN_FQhNqxNra6&x&kv*0Hg!VjV|)b`ks5zvE{LIg_8OeW3!* z8J%!HP0Rqj&3)&Q9iF}s0B`W1HqcG{h*SFN#ceXwqIT!R|S2!guq3yKu8D@E&2z(dmuBbfx zwoH*)M9`36Sdf3bDFoQem4E)6w9<&sr%8dFuZ#zt=#D^cZ;kTDp^e|iytk`iyQS&M z)mr#qMw(~t@KAHK;j`=!uH0jBVqY?LKmMcc$Z3~KvEcL1+L*UPY*W*;Hib&Zk#QF% zSPK%)3*_UaP}R|A5@F3-kJTLjidTw67M_katLR-**(GGA9(Z);9y`fged&@L1zZc~ z%s)e(3+kl0$=$mn{3cx)!g5GQL=^ueUCZZL#TRE)mEkwaViu=3E>3rTGw6&@kXvruAcK5<(q=h=Pn)##fcjCbGSxw&F*HgiW6f` zEpir%^<&(e$~}13i|JL}{9gXShp~2h8Yje7#AP&+I5*7TGdpgGn{{^#PYqoqwfee3 zTVvx#+T=8!yuYDWG^(DQ%c!TqxBt+n(ztQEvu}!PL{ojDW+JrR$;x< z5v7Bl#yM;nTpqLSeXz8z=FY?SK@RC7k0H-0I@fKG;Ox7s{_u^Rh{t)=R@aDA%@dy= ztPki?x}eRMEW)(G@sEcq&s9g8xK@gI5BO(Rw4w1_H*2o2wfkd?!sbi+({YNaJDA&- zIs&z1)h6=C+lsa|Uf%XX>}9E}Lo2W0^rn|*qJz0grmxmu(%<%d^;PRN>gh__dF@T# zoF}KqBN7R_uyR`kvCSVfwHew33mrW%cKA)s3Szjs76FXrc5Vq&h1@RidX;iV*@Z8l z^ZNbZ_fYjz{LFzTfn|J;um-yu(;S6AL~7WMJm#C5xnEo5DR!|jHuJEVw%p0hCm4rt z_Nu9<4DKzJ`p(kR!+ir86jGb(8rJW%3jzpD?RGm{4cj9B|~#N^3TrZvjzZGlRh5MVQB{b13V+ zpX22D_$@>x28Ls&85lVJHOIfrZt>OG{Xb3Ym;`f=K9yZnJ#$B-GR$KyCBcC<8wKwS+?R|F zvxpW0NuCy5sZCyIw|N9GH$yHYEED5%USKqc_{rq#Qk|Th$?msp{lVEjzEV%dCwWF2 zeLY&_TX7WI`WIgsN-6d}F#AXKEv5=rCl}+raT?bj5zbx8!J8speL;`9N-2gv5^J5z zdxa0N+#0{&n%?O9mb>RXdnSAyJ+JCiUd97F?KXH9Dj%?}Tzf{(!MFjK=Vh^#$d zlz^adL8*^rp$nJhNLJ+~h~X9Jlgx%NRS%+Ro1>Z8zKA%#!pXF0cd~wt58-%JTh4+% z)ND+^tu4y~-PUaLmb<(32_WH%P&EBwvS8SL1Gv=IW)+JRxtWBs5A82q82Pd?SDG)> zAFah*nXu`&$Oa=M+{?$i(9g@`xcPN256;T+Bm{+V!}1&gDOF5a9U;K;zp@!50wx;m5#*VUD)E;Wyb zrAyz}U%a6IvbS1x`=Ym$$fNn@$R_*cq+|ACJ5wunvDxRIQQmaa-lp~rA9wzh$P2Z( z_oTrro})TDvz8i;tLJvd+`IT%RlUjd&6SQb`%TpN|JWg1sK0ScA^$^U&_cFjL!`Pf zUp4>wUR~Xt0rkh&-g#s8A_Eq=_0yi%Kg&%%59$RpqTe3+w_UkQ&>A6z+-d(Yx) z;BNH;Rl55hZMP}gksmE!U6yeEgT=>`gAJbg0eeMkA06)>6jiTkj%;y-F~&2#C_Pxk z!uHPg%7x>w9RmhC=Tcs$BzKvbr1+oLZq2-9dc7c7ZW^98@)>uW0&<*<@nPzT`n9WG}<>}(*375WeESnK&J0=D^(qhDeI2Ogzpd(VWyruOgM(h$F=u(UA1^!0qw`+d_QQ0nVd%r# z?6v+GXJ(%YK9uLM@q8%%EFoFZ|6>)KmG4*O*_xq9Fvw>0 zbjJzK6hZ%w>2=RURk+_J=N-N|eDug}38lcVu2Sa>))k`lWBTEbEmaR+Q`%R>{OXTT zQR5o%6E7k|oAYwR?NxYWT1C01%!Z$9e-7Q_mStrUcq26PKX34{IQ?-UwE1-Sw@g>I zR?)_qluFqbDFew)x);C_Tbo^9pZhp$#2F?!dw4r%NM!I$`;Q#QcJB$(iBYoB54`lP zK>6eF$lyhLq^Qa^M(2-3Y8)woJMRa`U*|t9s>UPxd@t{tr{X*B>+_W$_4zuHxA(G= zF^9c|9!{y=d(dIuqK&Z+Ty%&pz8>l$-h#o+AH$KzIKm-y9q_`~Ew zt)otr-~|ILtn?n#8QGi_5+sk@u6Fk zkyk=9&Kwq-J$`U^%7En`HR$8U;Gt3^_~DBW9|rGC=HO$AO0!m0*`^Y3Q17DUpP$bC z_UZd4tU~u>ZBfp6AI5LktAaf~TY1yV`q_XbwgxR`TnYE7H7J7i3pU(;^l)=Qy$}~4 zOML5GZs?xe9y2$#)5i@D=w4LeX&26MjF!*RR9kw~ynYd5X@gIq15pW{fH57OAC{Bd`Cj7afTt`}fzG>FYszVNmNdx2$kHB#BuUM5_; z_2K=@TuX<&UKV=guXSc~6-V06{`EDwcA*)$>ek>}rDdyc*>9FTn!-3<7;C~8sslz- zea(jW(U`Ev;6^OifGy9$bz;)3^!Y|Pcq2?c=N$;BuL5rJ zXnwCd*hL|8H?~E#;;p6n;SV=Uwg|EFvBcgy|5?sFmQ~?-<}vkbpjUH1 zC%qmF&AZ(SASSMC2V<-TZfh*mDc7P?x%b`xYx6R7V~gAjzA5vq_a@Qu2^!)b?bZ<| z`1JOU7xuWZO;+zaz~XN@SXZSLkyOKbB{nM9DrzTQ^`+Xr{i%YkcRq_+^=+{S%V~)Z zbzI2}{}w)X^_#@4?&=Gx@d$^>?@MO%Coe{3K9DckI`)`%z%qBIS@B`7qBk2-g>9pD z-T+6wBu!AK+Rf(tYX6JGy^4g~-xQ%rsArsI(5?*?=xvt zR$3rSo(o#ui3nu+WcxlKVppIR@7A357}pJ8XxttU>^kXvdbi5_fM4|CGEMOp9apaX z^+v-@GjXfO6TVtphZ$j_eZn>o~ADMZ) z#g*-aEauwj1gRyRglYR~6$K>**RKhgXW}db$DJ|qXr^&zLq)iH9ie@=m*dRmJsTK= zW;Yq!D+3oim*bCf54xPOe2=u~ySC}z=zRl(P^8LPH)R8($MU>Pu3cTK=iVbRPRsRB zkqhK1SNDuv)s4k!yMMN2lyyugWuGY2B0GyU%ifZf!)JtLa z58Re^ZZc?3=oRc5-TVjocwdp%-Ce5MN7{FD9J-4gG6|IP%YL5-*IplgI$HP+g?Mlu z2eU;=*??e{fl1(7!Q*c#6+PIV+3h^9yOTL|ORkQY+v?muIK*MPai@EvFn`YE8+bxb z8xU8xlsV!2COekw*#u8C%zDB2c#!a zW6prIadxNaQZizt9zOR{vAd<*o&?ry<@1$X!0G;WPsf_rchEHu)%yK8WF5AN=MJLlv)&$-_{@B6&t zyMON(*?U(NRkP+=Yu2i2=FbBSV)VtuyP zg{`oZ{TOHTi0K8*v!TgMd}+`xOxR*>NTePwu7%7em`iUf==yJKOV^67FJ%OYlj4k? zE)Ms7AD*mwd>-#do;Sg@j4US148ZkadT1O~PXOAan$kJvKI=o{28br}juQ>KmP3vdSbQzrG2<+$aB zDvX{kw=<~Vs*f6N;v?P34}nuN|ta1%>CIvyzL_cVYUzf}RiO z@62yq(r^_<3hxvI&Mybt^oslEhf3Pz&4uBUoSjJ36LX*A{*dt*)%&Z8XTQ*8)f>=Vr~$c*JxZTKvGr?~r;?yG1HeqKBQ z-Q&xI&wU4?l%9DUe$wp`s4=m~ROdK!aAx)XkZSbz@tz3RzFn7eYVLIExXO#VgHT%!*{?e{P}6+$w{x|={{*VX$ZCY zAk}NfVWO%l3M3y)1Gm@(=XzH!(uv@;3z@U!0!bBd@uxDJEr#x{2KGADiS#E?efkY5 zVHxhQdW5)(uO@92qTP#P-E|1}vyv~km3o%M4i~!&xyM*f#hfI@ntw*|&Un3VzQHnGA0m*REG$~uRkwrd|;O_{F8Ft*Q^~p2}5Fhz)zaHx~!eztex~9 zQAS)*AnTMYybT&*f_L1#O`mR=WFxZL5<3EWV52Y|9yKu6X&}VLtA(R5+$JIoqdF+O zsot>kjj~9vvPN|Xa$47O4!Wm$GcK$zTfBbO@fbADE&?fO5`V`m+FK zq?V`h2FCP<`!8b0&Q8&PofrC1qxa~L{>Jdl>#Dxcu>7{KS7|>oh;kOSi^n- z%18&St8yho0!o1+8o)Y@@<)ksR;y^ZC^G+#4z{1%P0?O4S^qK-TB5Fsnk)>`9eJ0j$eIyBH>m^yd6?)HGI?0I0~T)7 z-FRBBq;7;p8%mJ=s-H$4i`Tm?Y}s-1*cWlHm7-OD!qhVTP@0X8B(TSFT~yLtr`hX0 znmyM##?IxGI@KOjQ>_yfoV0vNWE&HMg9 z9Ub?w-l9!hbdeeVtX4mQo^$B<7UP+OCvJ!Enkr-0c4@blNjrqb6{9W9xh`68az08w z7$1-gw}?=KZJVq_0egmASSa0FW& zJNm2oX;G@GF3w_63M{cG^`ppGgzVQ~DGnx=A82qMaGi-sWE%}k7ldy%`IJmFpsEVx z>e3O0UF!2j#9^4;b}XmZD|H&1v~*^czMs^n`e-m_Z(tKuY)xmTK?!v~6;y1E7?}>K z_Pb(Tr=eYijk^B4l-uEB)t(U{U6B%5S#3)SztiRT2_ikxczY+01;16vjR6lAj)TK6 zIqZ6Xz7h&*hhF`-F0vww#l0KYf(aK8xYd%SaL_J}1r^k6@=<{VHZ^3_^&QL>NDvpf z&LYHIA*cnjJLvWx5*E}6f z#%hQT7YGOHKnUj}Kyp&b2!E-|(N)>ACXdDR2OGR_93uvo-gi7WuCaMuuUOXux(Q)F zsz7QqE1zsaS-j=tbKWcc#Iq{Lg3nwp3tInR?=mRv&GgoOOwr!w^>*MkUn&Vwz!z~O zQ5?RIRHAS`fEXjn=U&=y-jK&!hP`aoZDg`drEM%u9Hm*j>sXt4^mp=exoL66OnXja ze&Io0UA1L}i*oOTaNtS8aXvG+!1D;;7+D9TkOZVwK>7EUn!fn)p&r3H94=V}PfN_f z1RX9Gj;t>c4lgS9cc2iX;>58OepG@x_UK^0iX)lg@C{l=rv@V7uFAr*2VbgfLkmyX z6E?JI19oInIgniYoj{uG(?;o?CBB{Ftq#Av64#dZ5$od*8`crwNv*1n=H=_dSMW6P z&B?M7WJd&vWoa@2Qk|Lly);J=3y8v*{M~8zaLw!s*w$Z7`!IyJ%5V-pIQIVb4O;X& z%{V(#ER!G`R@c}Nz5$#g2G>P*yVZBj)aYs`VRcTL?ygMeP{@T_OeR>aiLc}Ir5*ZR z#Z=+)Lh=ve;MpqI1p7$Ye=ionHJwGZEk3e-S2UAE#xGh&B zZ5crcPf~B<(50f1bNDxT9I89ZlGrW?{F0Fiuj0OY;Z36YLmMdyzm^VJw+u0j-)`$z ztLa~R$(mxEueqc7Rl{ zLJ|qY22`s1Zteg(@>F}}c>ar_fn+G4-(1enSNdu8BC7n3NzfQ|-dAz(t?=N4)sW0r z+l@elaK#3aK}kiLWYQptt=G(6G4ME)kY>H-Xh}v~Lh!S|#Cg9g`7bDG6p*PZCHpw^ zQNV1Kwc$jC;lu}`h4dU&Q(-poqplir+6u&lba8AR8F{d&$KGud4R54ppLz|}t^7@P zz=rd;-%FkNv^av!_JektD_U71W1BWt+k75*v{G*#$QhJ7CN(}=n8Lb#MIFpdl@h~|z2MNF>+4JOjrxaEz?*I`<=R9=pn^=}d7809k2s?- z$}LJbABt9BcUqpZMIS=7GuVqdOmSVGZN;J2RTHrb>3{Q&2xAs}wOD|54VvYyON$c) zoU)Dxqu4$u2MWYhl&JQC#Zr^8a8F!7@bvrxq?X0ndDR%d!j?{!S1mF*Up5=yR%Td^ zVA(h7^sZX{EPh)|$ttf~;FXe9Cp7wh2{Er^DJ!}OgPTITPzp^v+ryMCI z5*_hR)`9P9EMLr7zN&~b28`pFAk7^ag_uw?D2Pz-7`iKC_5HA!8|@y$Lg3Iv^!%xLP%=MRj=FLY%r{7kfT|GpuH5GG*$3n$EK|r$Bgzo2WV@ z>`SvKQN~6adap0~l;Ab&0}Q8Jyke`sQ5Q`k&#ZUzznSH|n^#w|&=JqH2^_7l6kf0l zu9+Z@rYYcfsXzz8b3IF=hmGuPSU|!KtihI8*i&8QY!N(9R)PI58`~edF3xsi@;=kh|sP0vq z6;{egwor7VO^!AYRti)-<+KfNJ~@FrErWyr(abopHj%w9nuOk2Jad0}#`9q)SP4%@ z!q7UBrN*{>)+4w)8r#4MeN!IZxN^-Zl7)-DWg61KDWX_3!bW5z)T8s&5#>2yK)Kdw z^%h>rzgK-!$1E?Ru~k4h5b4J>UxfEXb)nL+!!(o$^+R`|Umn%NP@$6D%_xD%zRKnd z?;bL-B+?BE)SQ%NHiXY#8tRqsD$IIc69ql@_LKDzbOjKmB5pZ`S|5njJBW!TqHU?1n?+(}+lsRU$`NIBx+c6~8^*;S*@uU&|Y2vtA>%V;Ewy zk5f~OUy~L>e*9(3!7lKnH6KD@;0R|Mn2g_{Zq$J}XbXGpPF0-C@{Jg{j$0V!OB#G4 z_9s_i|0H4mT4DbgVXF=3)y6{SMLrNPp06EOqPCew`*?A;SLaQ2=v*bhf05RUIg85z zZ8iK25Ub}GLC>iz)g!FS8Z<(+?BW+a^0P<=oZGX%(*UGouTSAbjkzfwV!V$NRg52% z)@wXQyJtiC_RE1-#ZLV9%pkkEaV7Ejy5f_i$UD`Tnkc&QX{F<@(+G~>FD6#r@$e5QDd`b-1uOvAk_h_=YZ*kUX>1SzqWHyTf zCsLBgk}jaxYa;vD-y%o5rsuB?)LwMG(Glk$n`;O(*$*; zE^|@t#sC()c`!8 zW6{TH>o?UlIqzSxTB@^Hp=FuDRZ@j1t=DM&i$*jpZm> zC$D=cv^9C2#M(x?ta{FHe?zjtn5-pcl*ED%rz0J|OS}_f1_|>rCm^UbaXt@oH!9SF zu{!h)N5mhVvoMk~Rq9I?>N^4PuiCL_EmuPF|**TXzY%+gb6Q535NDQB7go~ zgfcC*YO$zZ*T;6JN)kp_9i+E*6aWwGXz`E2wEXQWdyJ0$g+FQK&yx_?XxmrKt?n2D z%gn;FRF?MS;Uy}iHT_9w3IjMDR?K=0(2V4p^C6B`?A&)+5kBB4>S|{FiS)Xi8}D-| z3+##^yg4)fk{?7{ZQS@BrCiqcww;8Y^3epQ$suno{d=8mj+UJK(JVCIdK!W(^W-`N zsM`hwws@rCw<(m;{aKv)K`1?g|K3F9uvE5)3Ep(Y%OR<7@#R`aZ}JYw0R`CAuw@mHNtI>qNYsJIKlGx21L0Qg|+)ca^KD zb0ovo+V3jo9Lzkk=a*-bF;yWG*Jbf=!+)xPamNh&id>q^1x{vb^3gPK53Cm3;R~S+ zPKe_UVmJMb1v%1Fh0&g)M!h!b&kdwaAyjdZu=JNzb*~auQ1yasH_grCRds5Rc&vt!_6!14FF;e;JW$#pE87&no*VqknHGD^uU6So(|*Z*dK<9`RNDI%VaSzcNAt1dHLo>@=#EZ6qbNI z>{%*H8$~M7zx36^PmM_P3kRNtn(;jkI^PHnjuYAPQjFvV55txuhYOAqX!%{*N$mE9 zYM&EEca$MBTsV&(A^3AQ!En^ScS0(q@5#RQ@g$0=Reo#PFS>Wj_a-Qyv8bW2z(rRa zO1)5qKn)DIFie!NIF;{s211L*GOMsap*A2 z>hn}`gR?je;6U>j@9}MrcPwfk{M@ufZC5AylO>bSC$A*hz>a@qGu)|LJGU1=wq^Fc2qs*-ClA2hp?Xxv*E0% zk!R&EW6q8>KsO`dW#vnsf{b8TFo&o-C4@hDm$(s%w}rvF;II; z;Txr&5%{36uN=ooEU%jY-I7%zKzk7VmQUi07NB!U7ZW}kPYiGdicuJPRw6Ux`XoR5m(IUgnIO=s}GAx>oTdSm{;YPqKwqcgyY2 zbYOk~-8_Q-i zay~aAfm&A)9!%-#8sU$aAk~h!14SY$%FM?1#T?GKd8VSSpR}2rarHHadfa-dKhS<& z1|VI?yN)gp(!xoZrZ$os5vIFl5L<8_VWhhnWXColiHxn%?wZooH%cBcL8?Zx2S8!X zfq)}u$S->IzN^1&K$@(`Y_umD{tdVSKzfjOJ-MF^Hyqz;#FpECNe}n1P{G|vU}3Y= z4S8mVH6r;naPjLj$YQ(Vb}xxLxV~Ums9>J!(&qg|Q3OI!YKKXY9(gISweVZ?X_Qr@ zvRKmu&RQB**TPj4+A&9z8~AO#jARo;Nv;SZg-psrOK=}`@rexea=$f(ZykZ^8=+Kf z=5R@k7_lMz#xomt@^+vX*dRO)ej9GI2tZnw$Nymy-5g3DX}n1LaWSzuZ2i5}HWO)! z6tXL>|01OcXa4GuQC%b65fc=&&J_xB5jF_#kE>f*FAq`{JkSyR!B@g5jUFnmBk4T< z#lrL8et-NOMjA8*Wct}0s2%MqI2S<265NRbJ`tC0E`n=PK%-2@5~Z*iLOs$Xq5`c? zr#7i;`|oSDvt{!SEn>B=R>7fwkqK&gP?*L!hV`HbY7Tyq!P(DN_=j_B9znO|n1ZnY z{Y!zB222g|Dkh0v8b20)frRa)dEeN=kgiNW4xs^EM}BFPBl3+a|AMN@95rFuMn@_LJHQ#Gj;*eyPjFa85*fUE4U@V;lnZ9p1l zi)gej82B^JpauZalpKD6)e!3uh6GUMJ+Rnt5l&Ih3eR;_l^afV=Isx?cT<}-dJbd2 zy)RmLt`181OxEEx*_k*pz)YNQrqsRPiq5m07Xhl&Iwg_g1Mnq)jNcm)y@jJ82o=mb z<*9qx?}3c>Ttox;Om_QW;U$dU!HEI_5!D@$9Mg#0~8Un>!y3j z3aoVUN+7n%MNQ_;zbmkUb4)7ZpF-SVGITH4RGs-{vwyP8-|)Ej+w0r4*&y1>`K7&I zBE+`M{yzZ)t_boXvl?&|^#+LGs{Qt~uW0fhfYKXGs~_ea3kDV%)<9NBJNc$7rl0@f zr%AskXfEsE7_vQ(w1g@|$AXe{G z6GCf>0q2apATwRzWk3j$72p$f>1xXZ|Hy-pDX0qBj7CMP2*Y-o^!za&w3~vk0QDyp zroI0MN4?|T;ocugdPsRCNT|SJNNAY&Q|in92#TJYt`mUg&j?p@_A;yv!&?PXkN<-F zp}iUkiH^cQ_z+V+2hXVNJs^gLn!IN-hqrWq}Ele!u%2L6FK@yDY2OFNL-FNp6r>r9H_4!C*U zbx7cbKeiMT^r>n_)fq0;8A8veu1iq5kORcjtA|h+)tT~b1p;tGN$?`&22<2;>F~W* zAoNUxwF+E>``Z=xmu?6^4JCnl4MBSi#;8$sOZU-3TBVx~j<3o}j1{8Z`2h(%9lIQg z_MxVM2Yu*0<$o@|wD&Fu?MRbG3Q;7C`trdGh^~-$!!mo#*8V|p18o|}s5!%_IYTMY z79OY67Y?I26Znd58|9-OE>WKDyC@)G8$?0^_09zQf9!bkQYMLLO?5OyNY!pkNb{_;atAX1^q%2)lxYKeId2V?Fk|Ab2;-km$Gkri z1B$TT3^Z^FWsm5d&2r|w-cou!N!~z9GCcqre}6i1Z?$!&K7yoTQq^5;#hgm;A%@1M zJ%ZZsb(dAF*l;F7i74G)sXPr*x2xU!^Y1IY_rL)@hhMZ=g=aco)A#_mcQWyYmd$N! zk=835e9Zz2P;;B|HRgohUExe-_~z0-`5kbR?8D4K^#*WHF6|auqTADBt&o|z~;ubsbVBcL#s%A zq(hLU{FG0@@=uK%3D)ch5iAK|90}05%5AEM$#XwW3l{GBS(TIdqNmX zLKH{B%iQrc)wjvgFe-qLbjY$fpYl0a{;828!InKCiX|bGBjH6ZTbt_3 zWKI3@U$gvEBS!*&Jt34u4FgaBn@sm2SK2Qhw$rh)Rx4t~9x6cHy zk^qzI*rtk--2Xy_=Of)K*?(%3+nkrh7N!@YC`R*Bhks8G`yCs46!C>cAXJqIlr|~U zKR1&UquEr6h>aqmOZ^W={0SsUFNR-?h7K7z{vYS~`_$uzV;|_nV2jaW{ySEGAMu9` zepMn>V~FVg&%FOVsQ=f|`!J4(U=avgB?7HY`l9%YpSt9GdW!GZ7^DB(JdQZ`f!+kR z_zNU@|FaQ)00mTu)Qlm%5vDhx_|J3vZEDiuFA#Bl7)5*|_204j+lW7Hkfb-kFa81% z=l?VB??L^)jh-q+v7(T$%W5A>?A#flJd{@1MjKH?7>K39oUk0C-b=l?JBsz<|Y zFH^S*4Jy>G&J{+E!@YPIx0t7vM+_2g$%l}Z1_oNOUUvQvLMmiHIh3Z|IaU67s)IabfVmJG2~2xuuQIgaR_*fV zUq00yiSy`<LrkZ&8R!`=Se ziqdABDcqKy`?~q0U!p!om$7-Sc33CHts?~7%@D6i_wents8D|*uM{_zEvKhX-%2}m zQfKHxrXwEjC4Eaii5?($DMBS`Z0~7YmVpn$s1hz=S(iTOwd|eq{paC>Hs7jMxfk8m zM#)q`@>W_bQ=`LL@bz%;R_9%`(PI8t5gD%L2sN>fe$hj7qX&HwbJ|&qt@K${aO^xy zk{dA3A3=lS$g7+JG*1hy&aPQE#a;sU%&vAVfk4JDukY+O< zvE{ssq|UjIJ!(z|dMIywYoqe%5$~9*p!ns&=RgJ2SrjXty5lyNO|D>pTo<M2 zZE@EdR8pY$N*d;3tuM5x=}Q*kmU;Lpfr4q{u!7@5(u5^DOr?8)z!dy1!Q%yLV7PV1 z=InRYMP=&iw#TIsWVag?4WZA1l%R#G`|soFZfF(ck<)~vjx+9x$)bj1cEB4X<3 zGSqvSn41l4j<2}p3Y%6*X8t&#Qat*0)9ESUzKi#|7cJDoI5!QBLR(=9CB&%vtxq0< z=b@;$mkcH{6|)@2Oe>YQ?2MnL_UiK*;`cW2_xa5RhAZTqYx2cw25X--hjx+x<3;NT z2M5AMz~^b38{fyXeW6!Rf?oPtJmMfny<3+3r1oLDECJ!3><{6~nnF|_(4OVQMyAJ} zpFg!)R`->AQxoOo;C_QArUh8`hHUg}n|oMKJQx;X&ZhYnf4WIO;-8Q=Oc3zips2KN zV%VPG&jO5n_3$dAm6NqK6uL6bj$fIGrn<~Wt_&3)@-a~toUELnxKHbD@Hpa+V5gj5 zm>^>>v%7at_R)B_vOSn7wQiViIP0v?z4tA=HjQz|z1n4^#FXh5=i`;DM(>dCnr%-% z43^Dr1)DFtle_2mhJ$#Bc_$TGm9#51h7sE_a2zZMXz?`GQeIOnt;5HhmU(hMy#BUq zVTXlgG4?#0Z&R_Je&sp(ig6;F8h}k8gh)so$Cg9L2bsj}2+n-(#?yh<7=7`W+&nVS}pf}>f@znI?sg? zez}2Q>pN}b1+~gIRQS0Ub~7vZLyz~W;NeT{Nh!}}ee+uH{ZU_wPj?ov9tkR4r{PaG z&3(afZ$Z{qvz6vCF6k8-^Jcg*^OnV2e4AQ4r$ke_KoxELNSPJ2wD`!@G0Yy-T)7k(pD@mAlZDs zNM>I{fpTd^UK~j#p>(;@T)KN#c|uKGh^ap*f(u=Io6>Wap$}Dkj;|j2@xEmaN2#{I z`_53iNl|0_xT;hqVTt)(Gy{9Uw4Q=Jt=NETJy&npxk8w80pZy`XWkie-re2qtwN=d zIxql7-753D+EtSKZK!EFS9YOSTvRc*@X`^fPOOwK2ia&F)sc5zK?&t7k?|T0cXRFH zdYj61F`KGKYVql;RIvQP+?OGJq@vqNedKV9J!QdM8AlJ1U~-I|w%7gXbYbUi(DhOF zvP$aXhWhDZy4ED5Ik5i9{}^FT*W;8 zBywY{jBcvEztVL}7l zp=>b+lq!g0{3}*?(oGU(ff%tN1hWmv^D#}p>7xav{F69@z zb)3IN&U&yiR!UWyrcK*qdW|>Jn1`Fz@1!zUwuS+=cZMYo!5{W2^OabOrN1Ge^6cp> zx;C#rmgubLp{9h-gl^0dzg9e0s@qAtJ_Ou0Iwi5Tryqd@_MGlD9IiCwGb$^AJeMsF zS7q6>Ih55h8Vo-uO<^y2b)SRR^2(HRM1Xs(W~S!)${4cr4ua(7CoVfT$Pc1lW8y}K zZS@$>j1quUJcnH}&m$FHG=-IWJ40m|1o;;#Ug?fMjl8%0UY(vXjfEZpjIv~l zkH=Wvw%_=#TfCZ{&09PMoT8PFp0zw=mY*y1?^cHK{gKIq{SvtnU4UJM=&4?DCd*1C=^&3iD<63UEgnQ=_ z9gZH}mX&xhfbeJRz`ZQd`_%J!6GkexCd}tOv}xefMEs1e*7x2Vb$gH9+P+5R`r8~% zPwIo)=9tn?fi*SvBJ4>MF3C-K>{&}w0~N_i=3tdO0UedARq~%0rJp=}o2N50OP^^f zDho7CIFwTSqj-Do?=7nPjJ;fRgTsYrc(T7dewiw|2M7c@$Q?8PxML4@IK_SQ5hlc{ zK=7KDh{xfyDl?(#%Ou{W1Ai_H|H8&2Hc!Tit=pbFPf?CHug(5zG5EWm_VV5bthw$~l!nPy7nHq06!+C1q#oHH*RXjuY?=s@ghn7;A zcd4{SzL|K+(~Emw`yg1~%Acm3nF@JGm)4w@36x}t?PtlYbkuOp)8_)1mDb$&XAS5s z&4-ClBTu)uK^z0YeaB`Qddz#i38hbpuN7{d$iPCvPAb1RK{KW2 z9n^QT$4_ptIc2Mc_dhHz!PK|OIQKSaKAyP=pcd0JHSdPycVwK3OyLB?RmY`9^FEfe zLbIftVCZ#60b<+ST(bKDgy7NSH zq-gnviev#*t8Zy)0;8kTe3IV;#$1wWlJvJf=AwAA`d-sdZOMN%>Avu;<+;2bIQOJ3 zEU;EKsGSQLUnZA0?ATp42(P}c6=Go7Mp^L_1BS;CLQV{>6}?*26MEtU%LU_F8h z>M0om*FX7@a@NZTVYqUh*dY9&7=d|MgW65#L|}1P`6G^R$xYP-7yVWh(U%iWAr7(L z(QjElYppqba#I_>v)&0X%XzkxT#I0R8B;mRsGqkdqDkSD-K*a z;3dm<>~&UmWnt{kv)4J`AKCfpu~T5y;4$){g}hRK8}*H?-9?F8`x?0qQcZWTT5`Q5Ay$g2C2`ZPxpYGFcmfgOK*FwZDqK< zcL*jT)PQor<{x~N2f4uTYUTo9Yg?%}nI#-^?d%$`X&Ir`gqOxbz8xF$eAOsZ;gz51 zk&Ht_ic2A{h+0a0N2fp@)t$-9^Q@ELxe>uZbE|J*rs=JAM{up3B?^~$NJBqtG=8cd zi}m^RtDNeZWJ)OUmYamkVDZ-c9>zSN$+1i~Ta(dY9ge z>qW~JxO+qBX{xmjyY{*C=JNVk%~Qm63k7gMHOs9}s6$rR`4vta9V<$JIyaMXf1CpnvnORlX!8DFjn0k4DMj%wPB zo5$7rp3rlg8zqiRIds#h+l=mHoW|&NHM^Dc-M(RwXHNY`_x>+K+gw(F&cywJTmP?e z=e)a@lk4w1{WuxTg!s62!5Vq5vJ)Re`K-a)ye9Y==Sop0Gx}O0TuUVu z@yquoSEkIgIoU}rPb$$cD7Y<*k>7VUTQ*csDfb=>o4qs@te6Lg_PugiI#Qk&YAUGq z;c1J%^jy>T`C!-_m}3U@UakqGOqiYdL*I@^vbZDHxC`2FR`n4HjmU(-95=;)z2x2d zC`x;-u93B#xpJ$Xa+qe)6EMG}*|jExLr#Ow^LXH=&NYB|+{s}>>Sp=}LTBS|%`wG} z#O`|~9JqzN8$Gv2v1z&NEvgpmy>~mIwrjgv{C+Nx1Ew}+@AmKOs~lF`6%yAMCCcwi zF1~vCfwWjlT%%L6O=tG0hVrcdmDNJg$;uxzRzBxXKH=!r!J(OdKHN?w_f4ax8+HN`{Z>^GN-E{cz=;ls_&U-OO`aTrZf8SA9I&mp8y(MWiW8+|^Oj&Hpvp09d z*G8tyi60O#&MPfC-BOfd9mBZN$UD|N32!T)D6Vv@Xyqr`oW-zZQ@%8Q&94st?Oj!r z-qwhC);cY`YIsWas*GHWoPBQIRS%xe>%UFyP;d4xoR~UVnJJtT0F1Px$;I}_0_Izh zxSz%w-X1wJwert2W)E^N=j<@<$lL7| zCW+^Vna5V2=ji7p=7(nqP!*0nQ0D5|AoPK0Ht|LTCX*&LsimWQ4)y+RDs?NZ7ZdO1 zg?G&fX}5-j^<5KkleiueRAXH$lJsP&hU%UGsJy>F1BHpNF{^>GIQJ_#`)K;rs`v6~ z&gwqp&hXDNzKpq?4OH_5__`OSw=hHBvKJKbVi3WmwZ#NnEi<#V*W4O?)YqKx@@_P> zp)Z|{$HaeB+0MMVj$`iiC6~AkeP(*ena`El?q5P7^zkJotr(f7_Mw?QKjTbXCAh-t z+mT(5^s(1a$)LI11mILv$YWCQHAhZor-PVD(6ih?s0ZEUM|XxiST z7elWGZwsnmTVh(U9HwW2-00OS)H<&#sAIz>15K3-ca`+?k$vgc#W@q|RHMVMl7K5# z=KZ`F(vO}TFwIQIs|S^jjq)f&wYOa!3JVXGoLb6noAaGPO!6|mEK6paaJI=FF&z5Z#mR`U-0=8?*>l%@s*WnevA4q&6f&U3Po3bz=?7rN4Y`KmT!Dp$y; zo-;9ni%JJB&Gd~y-}%Lg|{&q`Zh;% zb3aJ+kc*Aj>O=x?yM<6eczAeomVW9f5lKunE$D+PDMSkax;pU2u8=>*>|qG`S_@X%v{D( zoA2B(pdXi3-P}j+lC!Y!ZtTdUo{7r$ew|Yas79GTx`4iDXFToQnRQHj9_*Qa^w{77 z`x9l{|CN1rG>e#miX~&0L~3dH

e6pslm=VjGliq4iH3>u zPFLFTLk_e}_lHj)t4-7}&3JLViN}mn`02Kz(&8%#69gZ3Yyq2b+esK(Uz2mMyA}`c zjQjD&Bi@1QVVaN8*Bboyk8^$oM>|5=d!0lu-<&nW<4P-*n6@@|4Qul_;Tl`C3^0Y; z4^CMJlrJs#KJ142l9?}-Taxi%a`zE=)T^QbmY>9iA+rTeKcJ0(7{AIVv~#~I3Yv?s zkQ6QDeNMIx%jWNT@Q&MmtfcDdL9sY^8n=k^y?(PG7n-$W+q6iYQ(P)kvd`}S@;#FU zCq0*f*9-txo(Yxjl6-nUzQ#jdiQw?*dHng2bM`5jb5?ou0FImGb3kJQ`Wb3J|7`vy zez5@~Dl+oHQ@@pOSAU^r4Y+DHQ37sfD5Foiw2 zicf#Z9O*ev>~y<4qT|RMOa2LMO=?$(c`BIudfmk7%Lq0?tI zDWqTn&6C3el;y=tpI#rPOdZgS3`(3*7z>uFJ{M>2Wu}k!O?jwL74%Fr?5*c_pZM)5 z4fY$+%q1qH`-lUp@*)G&kAN3I#3&1)PWzQseH9Z>L{v~Vik7x!ggUB;9^pywl5r}K zam=N?WTky$)l7e7Z%EWt?Q!v@D=UZf(KJ@0aMQ!<0N(cJ)dYsQPcQFUz**mo1^xLDBr4tKJrZ!vb&k;)>gB4 z9xt)r>rA7D%dYgDZxJyQF0A>ccG*gw^9nkVz>KO6BR$8vajUT@%@Z<4+TYU#IAs)o zu7pWE^L7om7d(-|M|64TNbjg{8!&-u@M&v$1~Z%raTj$M3s z5(?|vtADBZ9ag-oI*ebMr&Nu&d z>Sdwlz17lChA$m;++j3ldc&+I%sNoed+2d@CuzYe?K$IlFk?DC@u)f8;U2m2QU9^^ zZhK5&DH;b5gj%A8i#l0q`Ec9%@c(&3;qaF;R}D-kC=8?j@P@)aUO(|)zM*hRZzXP> z%h9K`wWC@si94iKe9v(|ay^`WcvG1v>AVP9>PuG`g#}dnhx3_jt1q!;KN|DbDM-^^ zjU1Fn!bjRV`#u6;p3cGGlE*EEs+fZ38`9ZZ;udu8OzF89Vxfm^W}&i!PO#nc$##bL z03#7=B*7rJ8Gwb8~W7 z$l7{a{%|Awtof3-<#v-dq}AM7O|1gWSE+k8blGQ>zUd|TuKE@A>wX~P0Y_1LUD{qZ zP~+mUM3HbAS$Rar&2S3{ieDVikzMSsa8eNeUW6#HV)26#b9?mbE z_^MEvJuxfXRBa!=IvyYkq7QYe*LA^->baXQ@KOB1t0hO8`B7Qwi@VQOU<|j^EPJ8a z!nYJZ290T!Q;sTWZI>-^QqOk8sdZMi(6uTpl<4UW~E)-yEbK5^T&N-FbJsS>U_0EMtp*M7h;nJw<| zq8sn)Dj`qA#0<-FQpB>NCfktoSiXo;a)@DC5&nR5_Xz@f6DHDST2Y?e>qI2>x!S4@ zH_-l#czddQW>MNS6+FL?o7F)UI%Qn$X4>1g37sTGMz~(o_^-@<7%I-Qy&iF7OwYc2 z!uudxC3Hf!avVpeTSIZ5kSKQ17|!4K$?GeA3q3=z~iZ>S22T|Rg_S5Q>{d8 zA1yQies@MjB^ucUjf|kI15bZR=SL)S#aR;aBn1#3*s2-wRn zq`AvJyTT*^N5X<+kY%`AqY%wHZGWtSpq6>t;}aPrYStX_3WE@xoU=lg`8vzvXfu`) z1!N#!NKIMLoI?yk*Z~Y|Yh1ap5ep4`e$$Rze1kFB=m; zS}zEC4HwVYrwzF|Iz`5&MeH`*du-=h6M}k9b-&j@QBp(2HzX{5O#O^?Ws$Sm`wh3H zSh}*}C)p5+VUuEqo19Lfc08sosViI$+#3cCr#Op)PyCGR{y0r0cKmZ9?Xkd5+_eF; zCaYa3WG;sMC5E5OlUxY+g|g)a82K)fkj}{GBjS0E6sWGTf(kW&DV!MUve_?h?vsrqznyIA3VY4d@jQ z6LG*&s1C!tIqo@byf9nQHR1v#Z(1ht;37R{BRH}0K+@9pZgFE#PJ1u5Fxqy;<_nuST? zHFak!M<`5dNTIhb(+2CqkO=h9itGbyXk2Z`om$foMb^WN&WyS4R}eSHA5Qok+{@?$fHZ$G5aOiUFCaQgA= zsMaIIDbBv9zi5fSQNhXA3vJzV#QU`SIGYJf} zbbE9t>(DyO(mm;@xe^@K1ZJY?eVBug^gybF*2b$IT4e86d`&o-05P32LLX@D^o^2O z{iui)ksiWDMFTRimp*9d!UW=ggU9MsH(~Ob8-$bLe&V10&;Fn3)}E=!eSlWiteP}7 z4WxSG7z2Qp%QAIo1;B-?bSXS8Z{pE>bwWNVhjb}brD2{;w{e0GVmuURr6icVg;%m( zM$tbh;F(D5^2OaDndI(Vbx(b>Nq|1W#8rCenTHk#rBXE;Xz=PXI@bn=dksMw`2!Z(Gfn6e5 zNQ$j3@y(|frK!le+=!U(XuXEz3$ps`8B2>)!HG$!v}PY?Mn8Uesfg%Irdc+tRSdWE zIvrC5nzhDd(&;PJNpm7O;lt}8c9<7)f%~|DZ#RD2G}Uj)VcL5KpNCF=c78Y?J-8V? zF&s3k`d@^7V{~Op*KXXgJ4VOq*mlx!(y?vZw#^;eHai{Lb~?6=yZfB?yLWs)-f@3q zjI3F6&YFB`t-aT-nv=3w{waY(07-oL8zkjwqv!puhFc>@dv9pOCvP{uDR;eQO4d^F zj1bJI#Wn&Sv5>1VLMz`QnWkoQAygM38B5Y-*L2fyJLFS+kgy8!(L!jWBjl8MXV0MhA?=fn~ zyMAUGLpm!3N0v90;^V^;UhX(JRqAm`Mcc~>BCHRRI4vrUNeF=)cZjb}<{79}kdQmB zmhdF|vb^VRb+~fu8lf#l3!BDz?A?ZV8Us?ysyp?4S{hrPTNO6b7J8qR&ka^9+-8Ah z%Kem@1t4Z&UtCCLi5Zxrr>yt9Q2X>hfF~22CCjk!EXC;Xh{kLql46c_5<7oAqh4V1 zVlPkeTA^E#ccf|zZ5tB;-QrN%@%i=*QXQ*Euz$Tot4@dLR$)9MMqReKHw<$8tN12K z8urAu!u?8gE0zc!^JJO^=F703#~x%Zq2+ zqM1`WldOlZ^>O=-Jk2&zJT7UE>cVj>9YKjaIUGU7S-ZHA^-c7C+epc|zabr5ruK`-Un)4oIJ%*^`dIXMZYmzwNL&A`+!xMO*_23gy$y~ z&1qR-QF(YxRRoxRGk{4bP)0JGGPyQ>%}625WQ9+C7;bPTWCC|L9Ken1Ydd~Ja>*QO zYb^rThN@zzK(ZAgOY2y}uyoj~<%wze)D*N&$GXHS<;~eP+YL3I)ql`rT6+q$NtfkZ zZ;sjPpJ7fX*-}Iy_Kg$N`D?z?``-89kVC8vP1seEvz{T&>O~^f?1@an^Zq04C-rGD z&ny?2`Pe?UsS{}#CMo4+jILnL_FCr(Txl8Ip5T4DO~|}Q)zq+gw{y&sJPpLbKUTc( z4-q7-%BgUy55ZOxR@IOtQ4KcpX3v0bLJT_PRefCC&Kb~kX~u1$Ui5xys?`Lpmj2tY z8ox{WR+Q>=Q*#=ddJHI(b@!+S^i%*1r#u?Dd8|=Z*8py`!lO(TRZ#-35Y)$YXX~@m z#3U&#Eab433WiThdi~_UUF_H6rR3R z;K`=O#ugsCApfGK9dJ4beExDUL@)u4vi~fah-7Q}2?g?F%^crx zXbIi4F?SAD$93QP3+N>aLK7$L{jX5kXpOG{E~OQrZ1QOJTIw8rKIWukzWL%tqA6~c z^iC8kPd~^4F!B~x>~IE+`W~(bQcNyuG}6TQI5f}Cr%^%-NC=FT>B^k^;d8*txolh8^~QYdu>*aGJ*MOgKgB2*ZOV z6nlfKXIgMp-HkK0Rl4-npfqaLrt2yJb4Au)qP8&a64bN!Q3k`vmQePvieR)jkGoy@ zs8}*u_m$8%_ELSg`l0}V3s5HMG*?y|5c=B*uAksbn+2DV zQ*U>08j`#-2?+*l)0RfrD+BaH9-%mU5k?gb@Lon~qq{#nqWK8H=4bYNbG?hH<>%|Y zTKWE+YyN&6J=ijLL5n{%N|FOS!smUys(GGSMN0dP!Gl!w!mx4^XsGCA2IDRVPrrI= zEmRM`l|`ihr>CAXp~khYN3O*Dg|EW26D?1W)8z8c+tGH?yU+uW-j%$5hXIuw(ye& z2||8$6sYw3G4L&Oc=6Mw+eCFE7xkgjpbe}@Z9M`iK;mGf`pODGQ}WjVPG3QIip|IZ z)Yrg*iDE_~Ui>%8OpVK4Rgazp2%3TbGx(_0l!a@N$S%}~oWjCa1*!Ue)!+5Qf79bs zhv8N#Y2uuu^=RYP+r=kVozvxttyA{u0JF4;jTE9(Rh;4J*uxzh(e!gp23CZ!$1II4 zEjN>TMNRpe;gSj}*xUJg{tc4X4z+a*b|P|_Uk+Js1;bnW-D&={n*+F-bkTpj5ZX04-YM#einPLBV_k7Arrv-3bzDX15p}NaLx`N`0-O+qv z`i9CosqU*QjSOpB#xMNRS6kLIlIl`pniki&LWj#O)on$kMdJ4jZAl${Tl^C{pN1gg zS4e83zD|UEE3wO}c=7UI;oQgXYP%4~dilZv`o<9MLO3}&dho|diE8lny}4<|rF0w> z?Yv9sw*+5}KblXG^$Cl7@CXw+)Im1BQZ$gniSzD0(plEb7kvM`d+wAoG<+~eo|3Z9 zB$=2YW=lSqC8UWb>^u6w;pkq(568xiz%Rx`0P)Ch8MAd({-^X*j@>~p%K=>XyASPk$@fX#*b>VzXYixbwtR)!Z|bdBfIWWO)7n&n=P0ZzaRx%3X$SM~)0*hC>g)N0YIi_~kD62 zQbxE1@W5N5by2f-b*c4M4V&rIO+B8XYw7MsiEbGGW+EK%|5Y=oAA;=~E+XC5_v>m6^uW zRf}fU`#o+OB1uHsZ-1oHpT=IeVV{#3P?*?&6c4W*QMI6 zholPZ2nRwRDW7ULIdL6!d0ffZV|!X-6K)^}FL~#CtY6cn$QN(5_vR$Z1sbdrGdXMiDyhWYeev~fhnk=LdS`?I&OIzyDW5ma81 z^=MMTIas3XeSGz7JgGy@b#yAV-Swi&?e!Y^3HHA?iJhMv`^Aq40;0|TUr!of{jZzE zYOW=$wW4@WsY)N~=YYjSTyA39@-RPKsC0JF4M|YT(S-$(s-fp0=Ng?am4I51!dk3m zHYG$LgNT)As+Sh*JjRbG}1G&wJedzE!H*vn(!l=(BXQr30|eT{Wt^Iq+dZ`X-5X95g+YUQ+1v z(G>4=%>T5SFKl2NOj%{gOkNCjUP#wqR*=)#OaZIJeYC~l>j8Aa>U1LZg+Jab27D4d z$=(xerTsAZSv{VZGu8nEQJLcKXh<^Jl7BGT{qu&?lEzxcD=s<64BT+0gW-9w{i)jh z1tRy8O0ugHU^MqVh+kaua{q#Y4nqo|dDon&jY^|v|K(|QPpr8e3~BR*wg$u+|F{RL zdBSpAoQTHwvr9d4)yHLmZ|&1{BUOBbMIsPSXzn#)OXlaxo%ff^fWY)g5MHcYad1Jd z=pi329xpB)A1?Tu`}>(*0VfuLMDr_n@atXyFP6BMKkstcDfBQ6iEwc}9ASwySl8`J z%NlM*8C{*$dl!R?W6?5}EHdAxJNt$yaicV`c}8GX&P5k-|E- z9RSD2?!y8y_dTKm9C(Jkq{$uo^$0kDCYX{D$j3FH#!?Qehc8i5_65SfF)H9BSu))U zt0Lx>4kv?CQoHPfL`Z6J`sL61%Lg(l<3fau__gQdmrf&m6&1B9?M*A(ZQk{lKQ5I= z$%zHd&r-zTY)@@}3o_uE z=ti~(N_WCW7jHw4$k#f43Mr=0&hJqou zm9Tggu7XI)UNvdgkOJM>Hf5@{T~bF=uL8IxE|(o*TMBAWRIrCCY9!%fe-r*cRNy;2_VdVfF$q#EebPF} zG$HLAU<2~0L&&XF|AaEkdA<#Gf-w=ZA2?%P>6rX2qxfp8E;t$o9$Bi;U*qh6#$7-R zD%g}_ojBOWtl?lu?UeQvAt#dAbYIvfai`e*&)@tnHCQAED#>mqc$8Twm5w^T9*kpg-w}^94X3lNsI>yG*`4I3@RF0wgY{t`C^0Diy^d=;KOs5 zj$>Jt&P)u4)oPwaGXyVnq!ng@5-Nc9qqqQ`e)fncQ z*U4#9jy_YxMRcjU{f9@~tMvlD=r@+IiK6!~kF+gIq=c=roSlYH4(sXxf-JQ)Ij*tna)QN`)oQ)nhfOOS$3bM zD4=Xyt-k#Z6G53MfZxNZcY3Fn>2^L27?*p)!r?*mx}5E~ckE(T4UgR{`qKr76g#fh zceL)F=2DY*qP|t6xS6l5D)TNnomI@_`j@<;D$cZ~Mjw#rTT_uzac+&T zjNXYUqfBH#hGO3t`GGVicuv;o&3-^U)}SK{zi>SN@!ndDOB6LuoUP5MjgFy=-*$Tp zU!DHfgE@2yje*vlHF%S`n5#j?91`zC$9h5)uwifYM{oCT zorl@ra*fQdf`j~;KEgcn6~Kf3 z8P0OQ4OC3jk5el}40#j7u9a^RUs*zWhSa3$kTaB#PjQO-8mlU(=rwE9plxZMs^hjh z;w9j&`}FU&uqR&eD}OycOiaBXM#T0CBnJx>990y2Ym*$@{RZ><8-GQ;hb>nwF1@^5 zTNbH*OQMXjht;OvFE5KqR+^Q7vH;c~)lP;<=~NHxyo*N|_8&bf@5m9f_XU)(auOf} zv?>-BN9Ylijo4{$dMowjqR+c?Y!W0z2`piVC|*2Km9aP>T2!w0L!3F@g*)QH$8$2A z;v~n3wsG1dC_WIxtkANCn_8rs($iY=uNAQa$Md{j*>DOdy zuq$}0P?sOfqZ2hObpk^DjEnES?q0Vaw2eJP8nSmkn@1;=`@Y9jBoo`?i2Lh`+>-v* zY?Z6J!@=pT1>S+!d+-^oZTaRn>Szp@X!*{X=cr9obZuT(>eLi2G0CzqIOM&ZqEZC& z{h6`F1P{5`&IuDcB)Ck|5aKjb$MrVxzR5#Yr# zx#cu8=a~9|Cq@PXrW5!5I~CP!!i1M>pZX~OD(#^jV2%&-r$_QAYygL3AC_&*MhIR= z#Zo}OQ4yEe9b8cLaK-F;E$Hr-hXF#aqQ`7oqk=ClYdZWq!N?zVB#_+Pic?6P)uTk> z6~a|hnmW!+w&n1nVKlksB%GBezl-+U6qmM7(Oul!p&jR6bDn%%m>lpCC-ux;WWfn1 z1@@9!hBkR?m8o+1#%Y=QD%IG z@@@KI=Xt%lP5RG@^yEbStZ8J&?Tn4)sHX)s#H6u{oVfCUCx-p%zzBm{;AhM|c19JV z3R|2*R6}1CD9*13i0@)*OzOGDpA-SWzc&6-JgaFvrT!4XF9$)b(Y}<96oGhxK044AH0Lx`cd<0MVSJ&pd^cX1WT~ zZ`6k&-(ufbxNI-n)itmx)SFay&6x>3Sne0AX6A}WUD|(VfZJmkV4EFw`$4}~oE@T? z!8n$zreg)efD0QNQzWeP^ion(?QXn*Lb2V*rW2T99Zk_vaNBkAofEfn@92?02!r@x zBbyQAquhTLdph?*NQ6Ph4?@o-%mejabwrKacV^eobar_WX!iug&0p5xMQNsL6dTu= z!<#+{^@nuyXPw4AP%86tm8^D})1Zo>sHT_tU4f?n5T++74v~Yc`bIPkzhjd&;EqmV zpOhE+%Nr6UMAaOMKkOUkHRc0nE>^B;9X*P{e=HzP?S)i=n4Z`zCFDyZr? za`fteSHw_}_^xedSaS&Xp4ap99v`pIlMOk=TiPS)tn{dw+N_(Z0HiPaEO68?C>ds1Wk3aejb&H>OS6>0l|8z}gqC zFss?j67qpU=$jmd2W4w8^(7#Ql&oYQ&35;9AktQLcn$FUEtldTZsGvS*<$e}WlYwM zsbUq%2!;I+9S@>;h7Z|z&S7@MQtfLa_*CDInug@O+T_cuh0h#OFBkt~oIAXx)veQ}Em<>TuXIwH*UyDyJlC$$Cdilm$BlfR3ryb$87qZsv zG*u6bQ4X)rtG47#DW@f-QfgkCX{N|8T9WT~{ikOi(WfqshV;mtfh9f7r`VS^fmv|x zf)6&1%~P?D)0=AdrWbMkL@+@QgH3ui0X7gv@qI5D-iTL0+3RUF?^Sg=>47mwQaYbd zxFi7j({tR@gE39@l+e%zyOZ9J*Nq;{vYyXyRZW{}hRwH8&5y%JubBYK^Ua1@ztzu= zlQsT_>kiFJBNUaVvyRR`SvT~bcZC1@L3D`$j0_(d1Z0`w|MSwwKaZpT{iP8Nnbu z7Fj$zRQ{;*^?farUik9@deYMJ;?iyKV$(lf#e8mK>-}_&(8%*~=UuMHJ4gotZ}-vT z?(&LzaBJ&a7|S&0+ixwbs&S>sr}~MaZ*+zc(MdQ<_opf zbp02cMuqKRGtX$kuxu7Kw;OCccvIpk%gK&t%)^%SmnC+;e%cIlR(Jc$z zX`|mGU3@|r@SlU&Hwg=!yR2KuoL%tVF~0=7YcD$W9-USmBH4Ks1+j{PVa#42%9h7^8$-O;)l;n_`_39lJ-=)wN=k9$bE^n_4dkuL7ID zwjd=tqzfFyZVB{7$JPGNCumHtsaDqxHhXj@X|?~HS93PR7xEhnsxdEBo7;){ds`J= zxo%@z6~++r(d?3=&bb}m)~T21hZT#%K!As&Qwe(y8jp}>@9o^#p+b2_reN(q$(CSBFqs} zRQZVl25$%=+F#g62CHW^Ky;(9l^C~qI^ql#VCd-yr3M9O$`3}@QC`WmHL;r5%W?dI zPAQ8;JScwv!M=S^L>q-ZxfBec{JjPxJ%62#g3rqu+%eM)ol@@0P9r9){jVQ&$ABcq z2q%~>@~#WdJ4#+e3s$#$MwKW82vvAGp#?6G{u#Mej)0M{1WZ{FP{L*ZLIGi1yq+jf z$|BLE@GFsv;CrLrL1)PnX|X$njPj|)B)S_Q4ngT(zaFd_AAv~934^IMAzI@*Cq8N* z`}><92lHk;=EmYACOzfir;7!2OC}y~2eBR1g$+TTv`Rv(i)@8Kh^=Z_v*D6!Hlx8Q zP%ny=jm}UuSP$5;a2#YG7edSZ3P9u%DgmLeQ#u@ch$*W1+VIKBu7Wo+zem}*K z>)>sTD8S-QE3;Z9UN2ZL7K?cTTTw#D@Z7(@<&Su80%xsPKBFna;dF|y78pwW>||kF z^s3EQMIl;G*ZhUI6dwvHb4)v8L3h?WyH z&+tOwvTjs({scx^(#=T1J;PDXn#)o8uhF1^5 zmF@8gti;i>L>5vo>Sn31<9Peg9~A6K&GqPGR@>p4z89@7Y}n6Z-wi3>!!CTBKl1Z^ zptZ4i@PE^{rN}X2)j*HR4x~`lPR<;u-$;UcX42jG6zdsMS6^U<<@SDG1uIn|5{0jJ zo-x(WW4R1@n!Bn(k+i0^EdXcl}iK2izyk?TyJPg+E#bof_I$UgL8*CjFv; z-#3Q!nPu5*y!L|`V{Icg85wt31^-o*uy(VSLTX7-jxQ3;!K2};R5J|2k;NgQ^Cz!} zvJW4znDq<(0t6F}yDW?51u)NiEwPBGW1 zmM53h*ialbmk!Hdg@`F+MsZ{s5QZH@1xA2x*0^6bsIGx}P@y@Kp=_m^8`Hg6?Zf=d z2gI{YbjGN~$=!T<4Zc{sxbumki1Fc1#xPukkB~SkrcEt+(1MKdNOL7+MTyQ&h+abB z1OJR$0t4Ra=(#Uf=sh+N;nBpInYr<2{v!5YjWT&K@ElV|hU)jq_Rr-wz;cTH;bzKw z{g6i-E7b|PV>CiIi08a5>QKl7t$)RHo#~1}Vi=aPg-Sg_{|puOq%e>g(8Mld(ywPR zT4V>fJ7GINtA$cxfem|`G)bdPhmR{@Kd6PC26sTFP5FF&f)oBLyPHLLMu5`{`)*sg+eaXVt0n>ucn){06tQo;Ko z6YEi3>tR-{YSD(bZeEkJd;@Om$x99_Q4=akDK1p1vpN4!&C)O{JYDV8`n+o^50Ied@OEIYf_|Y%;C(wI6k-M z2I%@0irHmEaP9@HFwYzK!effi0qFigcD)e-8pQrF8G(ZU{A+C-=?cJ@8)2O4+p##z zC;N1jji7ty*Ii@v4FL+nTi1tq$IY%Ejq{hsRSF|nIdn~9>+mmZV0Q;!JT84-*#Gw( z2ad2uRT32lh_m*8Js*wjzkT$*kfrO0C+@Pp^-hKCWp^evY-GCm#+|aq03E|y*KBIw z;_?n3FN4DPtrt>Y3*!X^No_qLD}W!aSxwP&U<}V zS4aEvU0>v#!|krs>+$(S2k@x!&#PVE_x;CD2A#LLSl`F@8uk|7uGiX)&7AWS{*CvG zhfqwyi%b5`i-n4g7Q$vi`b(WnuT7uT_nt@g7T}d@&*sP5$-(<;Maxd2+|kwDxrKjv(YJ8efvKyhxZ3{e)zRhkxEvh2qzia)bH6_xh~4VxSZ(^4es5Si ze-JbTW>vX-g zRLHG$4Dq|Sc>6x@zkKW<>27Ilo!QL^N7iToKj1(6lVgLFv#k7ixX|&6)PdBP+WdOB zyqII_^S*SxFhzLb`Z=a!a}wFmqI+>+%SZ5eHLx;~`g*F3`C3wEyYy;)u!nXtXJwyK5j$UZ@`P$RVap$KK zpN~gOYFSAco8BwbS($%oRSDxf)M&TAgVnEumzDNUD_);w9s=zPZ|=8!R$MuJx2G2i ziz$|ylT*xVH)<`dP2G>D_w$Jw)7X-+mA=#rc6w&7xsC#U^!M9pi^tasuH`J}uCtG) zRKmGp;7Qb}p(&4|hiWXTqBV7t`^F29sw?#;2+Bnhbw>+`*Td;#lW*3M_jc>`VEg6m z#KF`6njkov@+yJbrOz#bo)O!!GaBU#`a>A%zQD>JzG@sAYQ@slvW2p%LE>^^g|A#c zHY-b8sjEsOga%})WH;E!^24_ zE1r&(iz;d7pSZ={8xJT0uV|Fk=U?hiP!{4!q44_`|8mOx%9BS3w-8ZM%+FZfS}^yS zRIWhm2`NudIl`1r8as*dWhNbIoW?}FO8wu0$~i98b1%O23fc@!gGV? z6J{(L8%>yxFPNobNX^Ex;_}EwJf#edS#Uj~o0~}mS5^~@MiL;RtAa@>D|*i|4-}a^ zLYfK20_*Q(1XH{ur_(w>+N_{DGh9c^Bwsv`;YZhwh&ssc zcvhuzT(U@YE34aFYV{h%*tQ^`DA+o(;n}Hg@*NZYT{M{S>hc^nvr@T|9fe`k+Td={ zs`z`r9n1B4@)J{QE;BBV2K&^Xf^zKC{V_TqGP9-jd29!<|oDa6z3xADa@OnSk+_9Z0yflUmp4}(#HKLb$6`YnKI$OIKY z#Xf}LK{D4Fp9h+5*#tAXXh@L^su2%l&8%UZ_=24g-S*(Eb#Ty72ESa+RA9a16m6a| zG_6`mh?D7<4wx-w60jUiY7U-bEpEdVMqL)5rLjJ@ex^UzD9Z`z=a|x3Gv*?FZrae~8D+hxfD=^3C0%MN9&x zv%)E;TnYJ{2~4$fmL%9ooXtda2**TH|0+mdHfIO1OHWLosJmmo<7U5!g&S)7hnnuu3&`eL(Umo=Lp zMh)IvmbQn3lTeJE5F%^XwfM|Ksd);W?9NhtBZZ@RB%W~~j)N23B#>#Ct~>j~*e@lC zESmO?MCO(RAv#18C)(I&g)kX3<6*uyIHb@#q%dzzEpp49IeLPW?YK+^4nblLUP8EJ zC&jyknAW_INnkD;_(S$MmWenPCmc(Cexy-6fYFayM&Fi=T?D>eL_#Oh|4{e-r3y*S zvPjKNC$zGjYaOhRN}=L0SFH%i&9cbNPA9gC{zH_T4QbSB2+l4v&o0cPpt5lS-~jd{ zR+CaJo2QfRx~N9}+-)*D;o1!FrE)gYrK4Jn*DRmq(Hv*c93M$8{#oQqZCk0LYfH$j zyXRaH)|_S4oSjK&-GJtmLIQ0!k_s5a(=?N6Z%!*LptWB^X_u%_==e)rG!#JcmRM3r zbh;z6?6W6Gs=Bmo-;=7XJLqnnPH~z@ak|5`DG^=5Sa2Chak5shMzWSzvXT(*sne!UpS=obRJ2>$3=zLaN_l`o;KR=uFOg-=erna5w%e=7SEUV(|jCJcfqxTO- z0U+)Qr-Ps5Q5So=gGjx0I%}Muvd9T1ZwJD_4XAH=QN*rIXZgY+B+SGj%rtFYsXgy5f3O_Uuad->i-MDohn?UbVsw5yDW3d~ z$&CY~BrK%D%%tF1VwziP@U(Ejqkb|{!q|Bv*xDNQ?9=hB8|q{Ab_4iLP*&RN_UyaT zNfhGsoWUV6g>9gIW9w9$q%79#H_)^r)8GF(<74GX0BlgII`fWr@gs@i0|{~u)E0j_ zO3fPEtON=e98F(aW)?CGx3Efx_X7fBYBgw^(TLW^cMRMQ(fGph%d7bZ9I#~}8 zJyO2*unNmDHJP%bO$>Tm?z+n_E}D_&r8|H#2uuA#?h09(r-mun1h-Tx~+}_+tG6b7)u~M0TbjXm3-0r%#i#yXvMV_3zytMzSho>;lylO@v*GN7VA81&#z*a)dL#}^<&Dj9&?uC)S6jTfCXa? zj%ulmQn8#wU{$cwUfl(-JcTD@meT>nsKX{x!X%hAWwG(Y4@;!Op4gE(TqQbR6tK(Y z=cui7S?m+-3^Basho^UDg6Q5jm6eZ$2v~aUm?~&L0~wj9qzIsI6@XFY3e zSQpf`_bUd?V3E!YE0z(3_`Ym^C?42;01^qM#`0@fs1khwEkEiiMFD2H z(612{J29f(lsoAgC=8A_i`wc$+^jNDHGsTw_JHq*pH(2gq&13}GQ)|ZiOtx_rk`LX zD=XHJRx0NVlGY^s&hd*a9HtrOk5QIEjw61*z9K#-IqeyDPS~Pq!~IM_>-!%q@gQ}Q z@t=FHc&31Up0%Kzdd}yTFKJ0ue$EhP8XPWo7JzyV#=w=j73;)9F5>Sv`ZL7!j%OzQ zcxyrCbr%n}nWuUV(I;WG7KxUe&CCW4*1x@$&u&0k5y_WIW1yRw=wh8w^q0P~i~T-0 z3wd2{8euIb5n}Y?9|}1@mV5n9g!2{C3wfcfgB(bkJD(H&($OGL4)s3hO_neLN2hg-5)4x*l6eQ2LmQ8pV_Bx z8Sa%NLbSzf1Ds7GBK(0UjVnEBlf^$cScRx6*#^v;%EDqZ7`WLw()@F)TPYZozW6QU zxm|EHvVFA=fHJgnv=8)_SoKC*K+&JQ0PLQvD)ooTU`YXXcs&sf(T=-KSu7K@KLj!q- zfK) zV;ehs6!K^Wb3^^ibU^>~dJs(Wil}X2@&24X@R%SNXDZoA83QMq-}38cU>x~eE%GTR z8M>4e1Bb;N{OqjuWDLbCCYZ`73!Hg*TwvcKp#fn-%Q6X3RdYAEy0uBJbnMbwh3 z4ya;gWn|XpgL<3WI_ii^Z@K1Jevw;;hu=CWqUEsaw_9K6{OEvQX8l#|9axuTzIz5Q zwtjHooOIe5gNR^fhBUWpw&66qX#I{YbjQ50!3ybYqYtxylGo})j<_tNeaDRD3eY|P zU+T3+TWGrXd58NRxK_+z%pT6z0mE$D0OzyK)oPv31(p z703k?J(XRRpP4Oyb~6)(ceaj9h-&Z-F(3wIXh$l#Dq>QYGJvzcRtDux(h3#=acDI= zg2RhF{I~A#d;q3XB5GSEEfnA#Cm??)1`BL(AhJ|2xG)H@E{^QeZGXzY zv1y<}JdrW@Y5RM5{VWkRz)f2&jaA6nR55cA5MpM^z|Ahljt=z?kU>v3a?Wxzup`V& z>fzaD+c=nn#WMq8%wSI%Zv%k1(lw^JIeO!RM}HkB=K z`NyMPe=bj%QvqSl#?xec%o(EMf@8)BWS~yA8ZdCP!cw;H4fp+Lf0JMm!N4KgF&@^L z4#LdppY2qmf+u|jk#GdTz_F;sCnCEIk8)Aep& zs~Xc9*vNyIJkG<_hwGZ*B~m`T#z@uH5U+!$qr3q3?hxS1Cy&R#0VKfgAr&9q;6}`e z@dlc%qu1S!yjCKMm30o5!{pi_FX3I`%WaoGbf?)*#eWJQQBRZ0F)I!bz38$zE(>(y zZ6&?TDArXLj5p$K-;+*Qo0kCm{1i8BuTkDNG}rhEx^lPr*%i#phhyz%Uh@Q3v;gj# zwi!Lbw+JtZUE#T%2M)SZ*=w?B`uJ`o*Y|Tn-T2FG5rT*DA+IChb;MuB8&utu*T#E} zt`wXP46!;B4 z9l|`k*XfaO^L&qWbc=`CS-YuXeCvD}M|$)&%iG??{-6KZIg>qVXS&ii^l8l&HZ8y@ z!fUv@ZBH}2_i=3=>{r%%bDT@)FBJf@$Q|AEllSx-S-yfk;;xFcmL@7^^d-grBv!0 z<>;D-EnQ%6o~!=`#~xsp;#~5SF&O$`%;9TN=gT?Rk$oWixvS&cR>?iE#L9O^-*;*X zv^vALH%b{-hkvF=nw|g0dGA{;!udz9!KcCO8yr;g>fH;cXm=Sf!08tsQwETToq~_Od#Ui6?EIyo&bRFE#N`-|8vXytf9J>g zzXES?gJl>!FRl5$5*N=-WI$J6;v_$cjC_3tKZ+!$Vi}~HT3aS)Ph-4RbbUqtXtJ;) zO>lnxH2nNY_8Bl!IZzW&b);L*&tEa9YVP$o6>D*(TfV1D9qRmaiu4}oDYH_40g-d0 z`!AV6qUkBQzA4g6`%m9JeQplWFre>hiwRl2Wx{*7IKck7{kN2=-1kzClY)Cm7j{+W zRT>!%$U?qLJ1Z_bTeSGGHZ#c7Go%%0ytU6a&pfS)?P{{I_es?bU=&MWKq)Fk>Xxr2 z45za2)iW?aG%x>V8TqXjVqs5DskxZ7JBC9j)BB6oCX!Y?LqsoX?R(@H1h6+-brlr^no+QL?lHNWMpUi?Loh^ry1h2-a@4b%ExyXr%D6v_6n70OGCrr|Iq| z3P0LrdhL4pwBH)*G*v0i6i+W=yQeJRif^#D1Z$~uE12;5v_8S^a>Tl`PYEue^MCpOw3J?-+O+SS^ zK;#d76iIzRCaOky`c49?{qQ$^DiCpYT-5HVPJmDmvZu>H)%1jqY*=s|9o^3k?B(23 z9)nLNASQ4E-E%em+xRXZF~EAa{?Z@zJ{I=|7gCMU18!gxPj3lq@HfOTl-E?EXH0kr zTAwfd4DnMeeD;u+e>sbF8HjId6s?OOUT~`5VAi_ppGXM2E zgqt52zhYqgqMBM$oxTIt-t~KSnLi|-yQYVxR=UM3?*Ye^16{ui)Lr`llilM&Zgh(_ z7}s}E=VM7{a0g8($7f@e{}eeTeVuoDf_E>((k{DzbR+$o%;hAoZRSX9YyK(%7ROwZ zG(Elc-YHIwnXbvdr2Qso(<$=R)Z?=i(pLkU7pnwss*eZ#!3Sf>2S`WV$Sn}Yk#40P zPy^X$TZ=g~=0^Hvg|kR~R4ZrPZ+|0ny5p^mc~g}E7s|h8WzbD}O}588lq%8Yx=zn3!fGQ)UUl@0h9aOt$=;=7@@)b3Pcbq%N)^pbh`817Me1Pk~J znZ?(v=7Gu98skf3-7#K1UPr`#+ZeQl@Y8C}ushH<{TO{qp!@7;xM%)eEOlwD9enF* ziIA7CeB?Gd%~o=2OQiec>EE^7TCYy#Og90T65^J2gztY>b90jGqG+d2J*o$K31I1D zXl{&w{Pn&MxEiRh-2<0hUf3UX=&z}yzyhAFqLcRpt{=dV&|3PdN~5Jc?A>@{ zy&s5V>1-bZ_8lp}-q7z@uolo*Y;q`d{P0j%Dbl2g4Ui_CsEC5}A_xdU5D}z>Djh6zsS46X zDWVi<(i4;t5b0GQ1PC2MCm{rq?*{q(#OL|{zxO-edC%FiH<_88otd4To!xtLqaFvW z6RQJDTcu&Xny4o&v&+OuGV^$fr*xE0Ka*%vJOEaL-Rp@yqO}{5KNW4HkiD& ze|IZ{K(!s*oJ%!i%vt{gPBs=#paq&m)JxNj7tFx1d25=xgj7%jW@@WMWTuT{%5@O@yS4wqZX?;4-SSQYsowqBLv4p5GnWQALCA`@D4u3a z06B#Rh>d#n6nJ2}jLaP1t9fEv3h2ub`}_f!=vq>U(keQHg0$nwd zMqfCiLMCu9i_9G0z3|l&U}9L|>u<~|!XQRFzEu-_nSNaALf{}EA4^fjeq?Kh1qOuu z>A@$2)PwsghCP~8U>R!#rXJat$?kR_A$xlMH;l9v{`}8K6t-vm*^;=HsQW8bbj4)tw#%Y%PCeRjFeF$XUUkdbI&v`pp8E>*Z^F z{2vZ4+y1Mf`^r59z^Z~kM%%q?D+2-y^UolSJz%R>2fUzrmu7nrP!dS9ehG~(x0ovy zzou;ZoakGJ%RY`kP*8K3d--k?TxXCON5k+Vxrw?7;K6da3ILz2+QHHGN2B z?zO{n_Nj!>|N4mZXc;u)T!f-^Qa{_Ncwhd)AY$fm{(8tMH=vq?WT~QBlx*F8Wzur} z=mM(nmoU}uuxM&CkCu1J)Li0oI{AGndJ7bH%&z6poOdVBjw-#b`GdOr5THRp^TbBk zAwaLR<{ji=07_glyzMYxL%2ZoUydU0`XFbs)q-9dUeCL9-kmDD5CA;OQac`Z7%=rg zEjIcv;MRw`YX8!oel16TSMq{E_r(JS06^=y0lIGI zRJsoXenAEV{$(Jovmmq7p7llg$pJ?aAgw*i?doBG7Vrw$-yH&I>N{LV-x)^j?+ zzpLp=<#X-_^FHQ!$mM07SUH1t%2Wr{B>mmIf1(u-vZR)E;^q3@DbpQPll1O+{{$)^ zS}87f#mGs%Q>HwqCh0Zvl$qotGk;gbdg{hxf5Thr+L=i(qR(1IhEl+^TS-k%(J*qhe?FTRE8(b4wJ;2 zWhwqTOrqH*s74Zs=|Gyb!r3^%?2dPR?62jX>)GfmJWX+FjU#=ay_0r5PvX3LZBgYz zHPQ#_1G2GW_p@Hr3+_|z6QR;-1l13y_ledFNBA7dh5unmdxy@)3XJd@a$FG=SrHA` zB{Vo?R8$NaWe~iv?VUCiBiLvoY((h@(yR_Y(S+t1L;FLaUOrv{?i=$VtfC#uPL72u zMM|LE?d65#jjd@XQ0;a!y2#VUsmKxOUj;lF2la8st!-@evXx_eD-kLg0;^EZf0kJuz;R!8xaMN z`2JjcDG1@XvfRNPwTk$~<5cuDV_CGQlTf=iZHHgGR58pieFr^nNFc6PYK8lGKmFmlq`#Mfm-pX7Pw(N@XVEb5 z7{PaIetF3o?=K{ulE{$QXms3r7e|=cKxxbOWH>H+Qn+uU8!#?|@DQYj&@etF1>YcA z1pSH!RbatN8FjGgx*B5d@*r`0eJwX693j0!SRjZ>Ys+DQ*XY-JdlDzs25Tx32S*Uv z3>(Ja<*zVs#TPs(r6?av90nmr$B^dc2$+nI%o2|ikI&Zf%%FA+tWG;%*V+faEv1CP zV51ScYxoq;6%2^5x4gIwAB-jv@WhSj83GT{-Dj^2GvVZg9o(_TBQh#LE6|FOBH~K% z$%}aozlmEW zFM&utaFo%_Pm8twuBToc)3wxn>hds#WlCNdE2L4*B_}-cps;^gv0HmcA!@9PGNs{W zacUTuk=iNWQKR$W+3PRM8^fN9j#=;@-ChE%>3ooe-#8`qSZ1ZNk_U zIKpafoBRe#{DDAU$AYtqi8;rKq~@v;qBgQkl|&+lo3xM%p)0NjSAM3wtjTyiWUKtTSP2K-Cf&T0UmI* z5BO!K-Rlqe2t)W)`FXn3A(4Jw-qkgg>5d6C(kV6bm{l926m+{wz_tf|V}54A&Rxu} zys8qG26}A8S0sLJ=;w)o z4QUwxy*~u|TU|&^g$DTK6FU1hZLz-wBSLtl8y;=6HAn|QeLY>a!#oF5v{4@JIK+a- zFc-KgwJ-s@xYrOdo3b^tiW+V>tvwM3=IPvSz~Hz-7GOmp*ufBKTBmRc<^9vP5ha3yduxaym&P0sy6GYC~If~N1I_k&5K-` z7l|}|(z<@GzTU3BUZos;*qmH!P9k<^M|5uvH%~E5OfmDT4ip4`hdqt$g~M7w$~W$JbTs6iVW5=ghXZdv%I;evn=93RWmd zxII9^vah$)DTK$}p71K$C|gw+_A)se{eD_^zt13rJEGB_rgXiy(Fz3$(H`lBEg$T> z41^gf3HNxThua#c1!F=kCLFsmQqOODdqLSOUM-jEMUO3co<+pke0Ha+*H+J>g~o~I zr&rLA9Tw8H5pk$0c4{ljE9a=K*diZX8KAp$!_alJFFUQcIkTipd4Q7|)o5|kv5Dma zZv_QYS5nn;wUL8L++=e|A8|I>BS%4E$$Ll$mmr z)X9gM0><`YXG-$j9}Ea2OGTwn1&hwMQ#7y!4cvS$b-&a)zq)vKhW|;vUt{1uo4GK(3MP;217PaX)(ZHHHcymGOqz|b>=zt(tD7FZ7 z&tzm`Q6^!)V_QxDEEHG7)C#brZyj`R9aNhF5Qf{?0!=-V^-hAZzG7bHgI?Sk^1fUo)&NC> z@U4)k#pjYQwN zo6z+5q9?#VM@%gOUBvp%SoZpIZOFiA0`_ zbsC>q9GT#d!R>f#Qwt!^#yK&Pj6vQi?ba%-I`tcI)t!(hQq~}S7DpZH`&<<|WJ#+E z%~Xe8=R?-FN&^VzbvpDaohtM?i38vmlyOdTaZWKU2Z&T(WqDr!#@H$y3V2m>;1tJ> z=aOB;lFK@sbEk+9l1v&MSL4w?;?a-yXnj>P)qxPfQHS|b0+@!xc&9+XuQ+b5(~(9| z>?|($FXW5=f;>iQ`F|66E6kT)2ze}pDb<%hU+XOHR;=#_k}V=tp~dP@T|Q(>E34rb zK4O~al7)%@@_d{VGs%=ETctf(rSD8}$l|`{Dn+FFj_7CH{*UPIaVAq!G^Tbyi|{E9 zlGjT+RT z%9DkKGr!FE+n)T}5=LrCVfuH=MBfiLp|SCzmrGOt=B+II+USy;^_Bo~NDz5G)(Mb? z!vP@4FZ<8>e77?NNNODZr@)%0aOVJ?6A3c7@4==w);0NX=STv-jq%k_^o_p>4T~4G zuN2%TiSdnBg{qOdJtu(d6GRHcI!yxII{qdRKnlb;og$g>c&oH~tF+ow%0AD15&#r7 zm2#70C!i0r_5c6f1~@*)j8p#+nXl7PhiB}aQeBV&G)MskxVjo2vayx*>gXvU@Q|}Q zNn$`Uz|)!HoEGAo;##C3>o4glev^Y?RuWN(#@m`d4qj9csN zX6x;zaF4>X*{_b4puW{py2X%M8k0=Xa!pw}x$ok2D~ANH>cBk}u9le~^yaG?J>d!fl`6e8P-} zD>~nK-GLR_K@;b6vb7>_@#ym@(->d%MBj*;(3kN}HB}ylGPtia;8~zq=+sEx*7NJ@ z!m7}0b*Ks-@_TCq;=cSPV6MI_+IThv%p8Y>oo{DxKzBWYNWNI7iK!9C!nD&`Q1tgf zFQ6eG?yCEqMT{@d+kBi;Y)geRDa6a-HHFU2{b zg6heATEY|Yj3}byilUy-h6H5G1*D-X z=EDt$;0(ijF99t9!vkyp!vkDTw^oFcrU5_-NcaCq06LP@s7Y4)57NCNA#eTPL(*K9 zd`<;~^xrFmx&X_krf2b@Z_6*P-D8Yxifp}MVC;-}dAIQEsw~IQv>eN`_8SAnv?dB! zZQHxUPd=!CZN(mIMFc5dS#m3XDSG_dM#ItfwG_NbHw$#=Cs!}LsdnoE$i5Jh9jf@zbIsayUk3K@ltr0T(k|LG*Ev&RIwLD*HQscV zzubEf>faF>(6K`y*Gucxyyt9v4gO{Ag^sw!Ta)sx@|P0FPv)HClXI1zf28|;>FJFt zc~ut*>u)8?&OAs^`FT-aKF9Kr$c&Qy6D>JZb0tNJZSxxlm0@q><9Us(o`dFga*H+d z8u7jCM)1@3bS0LfE`9m%s8QSI)4M|9RJG76Qjk7lu%1nFc1NXhA+1c_1%1{AlKfKr z2MkK&7DpB|di&WETTeHrr9HhNlXqPI^N;GU&gXc)_cfZ>_&KE6j>(}6t1M;mB(#qS zNj5V-j^d2TU(rAR{4!sfoH5v`E>#PNx&a~cJAmWID4y*Q@N6rHxE;*pcI z6zMY)K9NjJkfUbg zDJdsA)AHWee7&OJ85RR{Gg(~DG%sI0%{5|o-ssx~i z>Po&-orI>3&HXz@oE^L!ecZD^%e#IDY7VXB7r`Xj18hdMj1>Mw_Xi!IAFt-Ge3Q_8 zVRK*q5c+QL0eX8iU$jx8J=A8@$mp8$qx<)a>YX3m47d4oy6E>1okSTUBW;q;bXHat z2G0MitSSs#_!-L8X`pES+ftS-rBJ?3$=m6W=Vog%d9wOP_YJ9ifPVj@6nd#s(l{OR z#*7@B1W7a_$0eNvr{{gIB^gq8h8;3v3{JL5mg=nREet%;UfEX|NYx%H(`n#(z=E%{ z6sp)M>6Z?vG9%|mhSZpmb0wdAo}PE2?!Xb=+xWdox8+tuCDc%uNTQN!D9k1KFDmMr zc{@yK+<1`}rq#Klq}cnyyV>27YWH!opC{E3+gqvLId`@WyrC$4tI0bjX)DramFAP9hK;Hnbk#uqP360GuJ`K%X-vQRmq(^fS%bk}hgWy!&099yKr-3^7U^Xn2Li0K$ z?`A+^Ny0hy093c_{c;v|4pgwp*m~oaBa4sZ*dnQrO`>{_mgpZjP~js!e`Q%hbIj&` z0ZD}#64l9oj64e1!3a*+_=RQIvVc%gbN#-J;vHk~qD}H(XQlhT36@DFumkBM{0~ep*16*k>OB(ByyZhOLBPHV zc9SmRp3vZrpKQ-K*_pAW5|EQbi1gVesc;fZ8U?&WKjuJ%W5j%?T?tK`&HWaVa2z<2 z3X2(e!?3}ZglS233O-fM#()87Vp0x4LS*I=+8mJtkpSCbyE=e>E7j;H)`_IjgfdE< zBr`#hJx-?Rs(e>e_Qc)B;eoG+-#>#vv`$2(w0py$*HLypFdtXir48TZ1dujT zv?7FNg=G;?W>B(LHl`1=CgHy84Xcv(cMsfTNZFfU!tNrr%4$=;G9bB>B8^ho3AmJA z_#(k!7>N`vG#o(?LK-Rps$jTP9mug+yKi3Z8h-zn81Cd5lHuX)Jv6ZAxKmyC zePTK!1LHw_y?}UBgA_5s$2TdDz#OA6k^77!roKZ?5Er z!%w#(csinqyL$l$CrrThBa?tsOh_Xu@Z@T)sDG+I6f9a19pG_U!gCkq6oMi~fr+b_ z&5BFhr~LaDH+vu9+txO41WzK(-}en<=o}iv$jQiDDgF;PTK4ZA{MQ>Tb#XP04OeJY zu)Z%d&2-~3&xb1{e7zQY*+K4Tq{he#Yu$HK3OieGn3x|2GSBtJzJ9t~_kQNH{%knq z9RUoD6qmL^(3p!F)cj*K`m?{m=jq3UV0u01DUK7xEfPv12Jw1N#m@~>%ZFOg&uyqR z^<4jv-FGg~A@i0*iUxP&?!%AMbfxzaX#^KtK82%Y$H7DQ?><~hazJKkdkSd8t4+34 zu%FPgsmmMhh?d4U2N6Hif6OPK>CW5=mI}^3v8hFqnCdRIlu|;cw|wr)VDZF}vI8n10LrP}P(0Qjt@2XB$tMlmaW|^dtX!6pE{r#%Mz* z$hfkY$=Jx4$)4JadOEp0aeZuU?dB@Ff06lbcW<)xOcMp$b;te2I&&=`pf3mny<^?u zv23}I>jo-CD!waX*@@8k`K9K+-J7t=XjXr!|jmyTNcG_TO+KZsTD)2qKB!Hj*#` zG(-~C7y#OUT`Y`%2*5kR_HvQFI|$HTX8<0cnkd3gSOo0xz;J^ByA9D+djzmQ9(aFA zV!)2W8{`(AxCWr$0sf$u0r)}C-lqUO97(`~325Z*hEu>U29!XS8$=vpg|Gr5BrXOJiUM#b2_n!JHUmsRRSmlxBew_VjR-q?mtjQsnvj2_KMoBdPJsP) z19#t~`*$OW%b+6vjS(V2G+_H=1x#*tn};wTKp-%{@D=*2qQps0;syh82es`9!+`-^ zc^Z(~C~*u*nh3mp=`vy7lemM&67j4=%t$~0@fV;aadrtP!_R z#Zj|c8^FtTLh!)*S8{nUYeqA|KVT1bcj-Wc4Zw1pfcyc-)K)xC=61@|tW#WX^lc(? z8?uK(c`JDnk@)kN4e24`FC2c2XVRH~!x^CiW@(4#c}n+)d$acNfRU>NhJbHtJXvYP zvl~S@SIc)+WC*(6ux&07;qFX+XE%y@kr05nzN6q5BQ_nd=()R<5rbW(1s$X$R30;MZY0Vhiv9A|wwFF~*541B3y4=xEBlb}+FBM3~8V zu4GUBtMhs>*Jdnr``n0b#$y9{`=fp{V5zSk{M$b~lwY8U?m>UN#BDvIJE&lX9ju_m*|&ql|>nZ54B&N6%9*w^%@c=V>ERL1nCj9}HYdt1?E^3&!- z{bi}W&&67G{=B|b;yUZ<$W#x8NSk3K5<2+?I6+@PzGdEykNFL=4X783vIH&iI%vnzF zdE2<`mM7u0TMDf^c5$zM2yi5ZxhE^swEYYzPEvqhMt~DR^r==3o|!mFg5*1%4p;ju zP*;)boI1VPbeB6lVyer59^s$`;~}y+c#`i{b769|FW_(PTwOQ#nYkkC1_G|LJ2A@9 zvYW4!J7qV;dki#U2bsM%ye>xd8@vW-s?0BjotHd0vTQp2d==CUTu>fEGV~*UpM8hv z;{ioaV>Tw=)m&OCVr}qXLPboer791~y2UG3$hrxYtL<(G;hUQD*CP>x64Z}OvmJgKds(n^X_uVaWlk(4-DOTT#9W|#iP=jtR=QQf)KJ2dC|POjQ<5KIa==o70jqbG+#Dai`po<_1xXrwzwp zU_&-S@2kBMOZlazm&7n_CmN1}Jmxokt-q)kegRHh7FjD~Y48a1OzT9Q3vqOv>#*2c zLt$4sFpD1dc57{h_n3T3Qz;GG$Ujd9PIIP;Wg)10Or;d2*0PI)xt5MizRsq-&u83UO1iqpR>oZBJ5bR;POaq4XSD1vxpPJS9 z7x*Ep+s{&okV4nFeGQ^I`OI{L?t5-fxzDI6JYnrKu6fs?@N2{7kSiwH zmgJH|Z&&y=Ygcl6`q>#tgf+H&hxh3nG(imH82qaD3t}3lKSg5)6nekb%+H+F9hoVd z)$N%zoI7W5Q6lU2_kE7XD{7iwX{yVLUU9n1mA>v~vekw4WIm_Z*?ajjLp-{Roo2d3 z8S0sP>rs^2B~?Pvlw+UNmby`aMt3!rAuX;>5RqX_2jpXcxe*G}W+aoy5sJ96wV|xD2NC3%hg_R`??R;p0@=YVBa^)-F3wmk5X~yNMY483E zcDZv61P@1vB|dfx*0lx#ccMlhyU@*PalDw;E?#!;wUkWOcv4XocT)|fZ|#ae($>AW zLU+v>`(bf+u4$J{{zWwAk0!!2mh^QqU8a;b?bTK6KYX#jp;FeMB+E9GkB)!N)!kzr z8`S#1DueS~M1*TAlKI11PN2MtXRLWSgjiS+!cU#eG#K=AA=6#HVZW*n*pQ27|Nq{%CAr)#rK3H^~?rR2UspPC8tB|2Jc{_I<_{9~{Cy6y$uM^XkJeh;yiC ztYkcNguk-#-zMljvf|y^EB)C7>23IF=+>KnSUzDn$XF9JB;2^nG8>m}yWCvBZFluu zk6~GlVPg-q$q61bxn(q?&$A(kMst&^y`0|dnHALb!wHVVcFw~(T7EEw95L}7fBv5y zqcZJlds=UspDy4FuF!3|xr;zEu!bX7$l#U1Lv)RfydD)YjvZ8=rzv7=FD2VTM*S$I zUjAkI5!>IES8`AXIS5{JIR8-zo98T>&x1YZJ?x);dZkzFYDctzlC-Ef`noQ!2UYQt zP{g$*7E4b?ymzDnH(gN9jV1ZUWsbm$oY+HRKkEN2cFAx;*|7icLbPmox^L)b2}F<9 zXrx%LFgn2~It&C{JyLn#*`~w!fiTC?O2XSFDg5QaU*zVz9yM~X258O$mJD)X0;U9J zK~zW-6BU1e_l%mRs=2z%O;99o6Q~&&eO?SPHKy}odP>@7x}MP2Nsa&dy7`Nx{H4Mv zw1#xGeVGJePQ0hX?L!T_5WJ2C_(p*c=@1mseEn6-yr4N-FS7}G7SnV?L4+Rf!h3D9 zsdMI~b{~sUeQOPmnW*pkr%Yt)w0{i=23XQaLvjR>K#gD!w4ZC~Dn^QqCh20O+$@Uc)x65iRCMyoG;dAX=y&83MDVFWR-*+SPDK!|$JLaYSUytm zd}q7Oc}N=x%~_H*?(gQIS@UCr+N*AE^M0)}AsvO)qQkqDT%O+d%S1}2$rPx|CKClxX#r{fMbdWGrX&x$gr6Xhawg_+|1B`}$*`pk2|AJEd0rYS*pDWy4zEZLgdTr^? zOgW3$Vy?N5B0Hl@@-}&kD~G+!yLo(nMCjQ@6WKJSe>f zu+?cVSo}xU&t^WwqvgtVml_LsJt&J!LlMFqf}+Ej3+0p>7(P<*urU97AU5{h%H3iN z`f#i;d$F*m7Kvrt?m9iY2Mw!-BPzW(D+1mRpBAar*&L4Wu3<||JZp0QS>XB&(kzLv z$`Z;>dyR!7?Un}5*4Ngx)HXq|TyI&GMkpJ(c`-+dZ9?ldf7Z%wCM!E}y{!;UsxZC4 zO6&Rn+}867sDGAld78Xm;b8Y&2u70QpWtWde~d(^lzetg$M2F&o9)?q*EgWNz3VB@ z&=wcfor7^rv05T|J&@PkCJYXRK%4IUNVRyj+V4U&;>i=9T(68Xyl%4r$W4ph2c8Yl zkoj*ps9NnhMmgp-577=EQGd~=Yd++WZ2O+X$&Y?9^2!wbV(}VjT7at8CQlu2VOJVH zq=ZJtZzWo)L|dy^e|X^=r&K$ogoJK;7s{@6l;zGQ$H((44yML%mVVVNV+Ckh*$+H* zvB?E#{uztbSsk$vlMNSyak>4?JHPEWZ?`H@_o~Dn0X`PqS@7hb`Pk&}rDm>`6n&#u zM5UE?)>l3*=c?OcitpcY>uNB3ycE12W#KJY<`>Op<`aP9BGztFp*+)Y+b3{{zcKwR zhPF5{y;~;4+;y&i@(fn+OtkWRF;Paxe`&TW1Twxm1R5HR;>aakIgfTk?{#!TJ}MfS zM5-(DHj^ilQve?Md$y&j?|d4HGCeg!#>1_$U&b2_uNKx1c{)g|1;==U)qKN;H_H;Y z8txAbu0=OjeJMgAqvBB;@qVA*Xn%MhvgA|X%YCi!!|7SS*w6{Kf0hdmxS7kK<7jvd zwe#xZru*kzR>|mt4~KJpS7%ZV#i+co7ge zf`mlVE1Hx0^J1thjTmbVmWrdrMU-bwFz6VE`h^VbkvY6XDP3DSX{pWV6Fk(`GMubj zB)fU_nkl@x&N=hS(|6@L>55k4?lMy7U$5i~)$|6_#kS>Y13F|sqMeJcJY}YNejB*x zj94z1YP^d0oEC93U*CV%OmD@~&Rij!b=J~)^_>#DZ|nfG-Yg(bRU02JBIbZDZG<>sw#Fpt5PS{0?fc$@H$O zba_+Hcz@;IqcHO9Z~xjxIz0Q^2!!wReKHAd6$x&Dg#6K8i^8p|sQnN`{zxI=kwQMk zEQrK50bLvePB$u*SjO;mrS-`)C;Zy3R%&DnQ?nko%0kY%79*Gj#* ztt)Ys$gPPcPuW`%2+6QzoWhT%lo?_tP<>t%)vLJf2>vFMjdw1#tjKAF)# zDt2@D$ztxe6Ll+;8(z$pVvJBdi6;yMm6y&~O8-um?(2zP%U&ll=QdB>Rx#(UZ(Ei9 z6DF)5n*Vmu`ZlZ9Hmd|~D&8wAcp5)8+MjsB4IWRF)`mZ9!|e(HtnuY;%IW?Lu^m$$ zc^qnXFbO!COs3J5y=hpeXL|*CGHvk+V-3%{M(2({E1P)9sr{9WPG_>%U~)}AjJQo` zn5MnWkJDgICN{%qK46u zY-=BXtzaiB@#MGu$8b#k9*$cI3AZjw@v}%y`Xy#Ce7{w@GPj{izfJeWse4^*C={z` zqC~^YqF(&vsgxtJ@^}=4uK0Hz?m22LveaDQa=kt@`wec-&q{;ac zvQMfP)Rn(GnM*JF{Z^`6EfA7idEK9$ygJ!8p<=RD;99UfTt&T-M#+CL)r6YjCeW4B z9|VEM?@y|ChyK6wet3^D44dYrbS#l}g`?K@bw||~Pq~S>3BTuwofIyYo8lf^NT5|O ze#rLE!k@MQ)zbV@vjtU{N+Ht%F!#a*8z@5Q4yQ2!{2rv)kV0nJcBT*MQ6^^Eg+AaH3?@lt6NZIg2?@ z)=diF5f4N6XEsydW8)iTsl3Ah^YVcL)!F7(QXZfcL==7Yn9g|1S9lQF?S@5Xo}R%h za_+<_8_Bw*DND<`r6>cZJ5nLgG_8R98ckLj9rU!tczq4goO^PO!2UhmzenWUy&J!N36itTt=_&EY%O9y3392m#lcho9wOGjENr_#$YP5m!8WSE&&=X4<8dk|%CCMHfdnCDb5vg+O13)f_Al zFK`}mjZOVT=9kIDOJDlrBKA!s52k0KIktv;E>nU_2}M4 z17y^nrps}39*eFZ13E8)DfsM!|#?D}exhlt5aAF6?u(fB_b=44~(ecuUkcW-&Bj(MpVaeH``FcU9oT8b09pRn{!j)X;ne5%@v$)A*mmYX!1 zY}W=bWT5`+;v}sc_Co~4z{05~8PVZ-BN#-0(uF$?BbOFz zsPg)CpMOMGe!UzQWOe^wJ?OP`FOC|-Tf66# zTzsj)`16Hg>nG=POKKkS%ayFvX#B3P-h{?bd_G01U2)mH2!YS#6-?lUs?lpphEM8> zR}4{l&8oH;(a%QhG#`@AFD|tR?;iiNqN$XQ?x*h;S_(v_4b_D|-4(OOjQCz{h^o^Y zhH`Y>-cy74D>Z4KKzux{%3=vV`}Yo4ZnmwT*7-ss6d3oQ>l2lKma+Fq*Y|f$%xngU zw4bu+yTVUgv`w>=>=zK$r_D+JWw|!%6``5eDF+ z?5uS^LoQsWFq9*|#C1OLB`HrY+vYYes0%R)QY*hFV#?`RRG)P?e^!x*|2>pf@|A_eAIG2~sv9 zeg5|0#5TgZV*hMN!dcz4I=laeE*(PL-Ls@Q-T`(@?DB1gyqfq2vUci-G+GlD)3t)H zK!iGJ*;Fz7o#cU}{T&Pm<>)o~-~qSFz$0ld_l7%_3rE#Rf6>@}{Kr`=e~Irq3xH2Z zu%&8~Ec@A4+&Uz#56=OzrS!FfFXtA^Ra)&v{dFz7$k`7c60ryls7IXod~zCT9IFrk zTNw*fm^hT3M_8}_R^qI-XfTIvkC$h{{2(WM*9G*3azu31r`?Zh4ynR_^F}F`3q>(!o8ku;E zE>8t2s_6M+;8TW%1qAF{S9ls+^kmiB?B9g&`Osjm%|=8Dne&}Xa@qYCbyw(8Pj#&P zi7}Vut@mS0kp6Jbg@UQq!CF;L>X>hp&2GqqC6veLJbQb3FNl3So80{GVeJq%@K*92qWTeJAW%HV} zGt$vPa)g-eLnRb5EtFH|k5h3>YG|LYXLMlULAINW9Q}Qq#E)sJ>j-S=4CuI$EVbKr47Te@!@GQE7y(jYmvS(YLt z6iWgP>kRGtpXh45{kWwTbTIAnhdvG36?oGvb%zTk85Wn*`Gw5wEc;}3k5DksgH$DsfyO!?LR4i-8&9?3eWoru6;_KqfPIm^AZ9J{-4oYu1^st z`@x*cnc;9SPlt$-f?zv2);G*Y>5e{~gAxgLO+J#+HP+D&j@o__|T(I*E9M4 z*D;q{N1{I637X%MYEl0ssaC?iq~i~vZsLicfZH=!5BFjWQ$Oz4Lk;CTJ>g6=)Og+k znFyB|6ll=E0#dXGv)Da)x)+nv@5zuPtb(c4*g4Oa#4t|JBIK`ildXGn}mzm4bYf zb~`Iyw&F3$1CD6ac?MfH5?X1IuM%WkSio`^v59qVDpes>@9b-MuC~25{ z)M@Bfm9WF~bmpK>BWy7-qdyM5nb;&cO_H~@<>(Epin~;QKtz}0b@Z}~yBH1Po&=sb? zLoeHKt6^((r#Fs3(>{2_Q-FN_+yROAY0632KvebMi>&Y%9$(_4#qvM=A&vd&r? zAtwawEnSfp_fOu|>V$$n`lerNEd@Rr`{vGGhW0Z3b6~*9FX~%n-~zh-*=Frcdg=C^ z&f}l{IxTo)h~7U?IsQp8@spzZ^gAY9A0*>u!^6HY=_7kG?B!TGaggRMv>&p$lS#*i zMfZ2%IOqTc13Q{Y&O5vV5ky=wc*qc?#}L3dIMX|h!{^{XX%W9i{+*9VrjIu|O!!7c zR?5R*M@{M0p`eN<)oPFC2HfIlyV_^tz<0zVy6Vm(LP2EJyg-bvF@CWe*5#*)Bkxj- z*e~SOhi6^e&#vD`XXMqhr>bW!UoMQPl0ryHxIU?Vl5POJF&H7GtrfM0e<#$1y=>S~ z*o>x08)q9Vy(cRl@ut){vIe*>L^YT%Tp8G66Wd}_?BYQY`_~zAQkcU2w4jLX6pZaW zFF?EVbb(p+In$#RRJ@;pdwA*+Do=mv2v3H}K?(Uct8PJ_3u-IaD_I&jayCO{zmQF> z{`#|vv3_*6leDW&A)9hNKBappjqb>LpRhPvi+%+V?0Ti|EU>WCPUV?CB#XIS>~=N$ z8n?>XKkQYHpE{})vq!@~F(n_q&ZUB*k8#?z|Kp~ojG_B+4nQZYbCsJn1Z~$jQQ~;n zU|5Ho4czQ}!f9JX10^_^E2EJ}8KK2JXLM zKntAK&*Y&inOK%NsQkmf;fj$8rvs6?jZR9lyLM_a%?Ig0&H1k!Q6@DLWQ@_4PbSWP zWuXsrJ-iN_V(<8EpK*l*XYQAA^Vg)1o?N?(_r>d08e+*C(&$ zRySiP@XI{=Wu=DC{}?sK&!{o_TRn6oeES015LRfsmG>T!sbrKd`Id9#hx@- z9dG6feo`WW6lHdQ?j36#`7B8B(d(Yr$#6UFcQb$SElK{(_oLV4eg!)_?vFFE%ioRL z`4KNmlW$kk*hodYvC`XdoByN|6)CK(tX!X*{1FjxscY-}g7-My0S|?ZRgjrS^A+8W z9i)89bvO{*oY~rsHUL_%=yqO|0^^W=QMHAIcKgD!AU~MIl>Rj?FR~ov|Cx_ank#a= z8)n4Q7vsqaf)DMG)E^e?AAiwwE!?wnzlpvPWx+Ks!v4*hv&T&Q*_KRJ&BG&$5LM4s zvH@QaFT6hUH@R?&fBakJWIpA$otSz#viuLn26T@sl6?t2e25YIZT}=sm@MDw_yAhR zyL$=$1>64p@>=NCdX{dw zbfzn4@c0SCf* z)IWd5LS%I@=x!x@cp8&6QJVk(tyb0#ORM6`c%Ev!-c#A!z}KgquS-5J6#+G&A4Q53 zQRm>N`|I5rG%{8lw|Zk9cFEv(FG(No|GZx=WXcH|Q3_jZNl8Rpz)b z)ruipjo~qt691lRrDEg3)g*~e`{leVwROk4pTHj%Jr}ppnW1e-B~Ow#O9I}riF(bp z;>RhVoi%lxkp~Z2gCpu8GW7NrykZ*R(2@RGY>=#1RZO3LDgf(tkGm(RMjQVyM?g#~PF3xhk`l%tPYHdLJN_Xuae*`<0)~6u7ZOrLj{<+* zRlJZEb$7)r^3=~y#~)?aEzf?i-~ZTuMB>hs4~Hw&E6aeYVtE_=GyFWE-F~Mw!bTJS@PvX z!4KwI&{1jqURygkP0ifAc}c0XoScR}x3|gkB;by>UB@J%sj(`_sa>}O-cm8cv?B8V zQ1%{RO)TyIHwc1oq=SVf)llrxLsbNV5^6#(B8r6GJJO`6C{+;%p!9^$LzSi=pfrI{ zLMS3dsz{aUe;4)WbI$Yp-s`=to6pYuo!!|&GP^r-&qSq8Jk4*bt75uzBlaah@tb-g zp)k~NPdzc7ERNYi=TQ6Hq7M$`r{LgTyk9fd@P!bxIm1xdRvh`Pe8gL!+k7S_Sd-N+ zd;I;yN{t#C8%f^9(^(@XIi`JeOln_LQ2}@^&(7+;J(T2fynEgrVPBHF^xS&A&#A=v z(}{03O?B#ke@ECg@i)Pj&Ip0PJj@ds#ZmgRToX@znWUjK#JUy*Okk&!$8vyZ8S*@q zXuvJKv*#g1!ig#G^&PW?F7Y|{oZa&npM5GX{+9Utt?opo@wQ6$80Nqp5I(!fA6%}H zIVovpBc|^hAMar&?uj1D0>1XorJ|PWnf4`Le^>c7cH}$9_&thU$H4D^i2GWfU^clc ze^duD@>#O{9!zq35i-5KrL2GsPBwn5lFiU~p7qtsaq+{BLSEM!p|k;VX}eQrRry20 z$31CB(?XKH)yhX(`#FYu_>CQ{=IQKegK&~X>ni1={pF(%%168V#m@$?4_9Y5Yu+** zDEnq(H=lG&Adu*;^%kVI+EKyD+xJ7n2jlbS0*n$qa9s4^ zS8;6m9Cf0WDMQk7jq1^8;0KNiplGY&nBhUEsy6Uy_a+Ewkz5nAH`JzYXj*x{-F9An zGfFD-;;}z#6Z$dg!Yih*tIP9SR~-u0LrL~}GwVVQH|#=5QPDL_E|OQ4R9Z)lRB`Zl zQcOAof+8-a24-)T;cQEMHaH0U{?&C7J!g)nKj4K<%Xmvr)-Th1%nERxj+vGja_6sc zuo__8tycKq}^nn24>Y9vznGt9iuDhGN%F`Y0cx1cBja381JJ4#R|NxB(CFL zJnH%|9mjQi)?(OVj$EgQx2b;8yg)bO?v+MSTC<9Uq^Qno)c6hC zJY z`RNHH|3sLw-PXrPu1k~Qm+hKTJ#LC!nov<8z1lw7+xx7GZSS2e?WoqWhxhWxOqDTR z=uCnc>D54MO0vG|Ypl7DRd1ACb&Q5&$*hXRNNYC7pc_T9g9Rw!?5jH_j?)s$W)Mun zAnFQ|V}tF9t06C8k(a(+Gl>?88#U_RpeXDN|N4HC*VVzQGpfC+1NE{U_40;#yrD+C z$OXwmcfLh1u=-_=vm8zn{^oMjf#tARRnTe4p2_n5$z#pRO7M+WE0!Q8T%5W@&re$c zn3z09aEwpa&zzzUc1t`s{-?p7?@QY?HSg`OHP-`ofI^bMHA18@A(BJdnIGaX*%Xyh z8N(v!GC>6=HAHeqfub#Bi4C&!xd~`CK%)nHeK4+HH*c78q0wI1rZ{v;<#F@5TJ}V= z*ToBCo^CD^a5$+g()Vk^$W9PeKR@+}%X6vPxhBAXRpVGZf35(PcBY0bjW=!0$G~;=ayfEy}akaors!!_7xpH?Y1%rPbIa* zLA_ldnoE;yT(VUm5YJ^$97rYk+SlJA3ZLS=);B^ouDT`(e}+^Mt^7q z|3qh~DVoXi^upZWyl*>@#=fvdz5YPs>x*Zveq!lJF4ew1m*eW*VQEoNFdO>%VOnQJ zeM{PC{v1@vxe$4E6D95j5n7^bMyFS@uzChhz_m!^51@+9)S&23*Ia8rH=_N3-=2GJ z0T&~|;J&~h&j&arbX>E~wVv@^Iz#o^(){!ARUvP+C(v1Eh}@EnY14IQCe3sb7O?wW zXvHcPAGyGWODI_&@0k21>Z2>9cuAli-BcZC;K@7> zw;WN*heo(lgQEZ0{t=WX{gM8dQ_L3)R0Gtk+-5A?W)uZG7@&_sQpt%#^BCIb43S!*Y(bA#QgC_(exe7(9rnk*bU;=yXKai+=Iqm} zd?mo$vn>L8(m6+F0`A^~maUAV27YH8OwL6>2~3`sMt-IZ?IGAjD?B>CJdWT|LZn9y zH=>{hplFL-yoOz5nYlSvPK20u>QoRG8$Qv)+eVO3Biur=Q9!_{M2H>!ju+HvW1V6X z#*+NA41(e5;JN1Qak$FcB&Mjvlc%&2Q^@f8$(OlR5$-8RV3ouzh zm{V+fynqr1yVV#1e7*snLY&twpJI13%cyL-30*!eA-xu;L62T2j~nqQ88$n+Be%b{ zVH~_rt}1>V<1yUk03EW2)GS(6{8*)EnBHT!5fsgb7jyAT+?f@zHHGwj#%&||o)j(4 z7ISqn^eK?MojIObu5ioygB}*fU)Z@2wOpAMA!{Ddqvsx%j=kD(S6KFHw#hS}CY6sr_HAHK~yXUpp}gVpx9P&k-Q8qXO+a{BC?OS1bs<-Ja$n|PKrx;FhhMX!zfHPqKKMlgXcB3@?gjj zU&fmZJPYKZa)F>|z_O8>!22YqDlRE3s_}s2nrNy7UWV9NrQ5BH|9U*wYvK{-Cag?o zpFPi=`8K4_E1I1_=aUjjRxOG;_bZt=cRDEM6TJG~Jq#cB)7TtIcFqaUlpFD22%3AR zl+Y9+5=o6TsYz$j&N9Ny~ z*<8aPdFefTsEV)jie_TCG@+y-+ZsWA@+%KN5Sv8t$SV*OizOzsFHZ!i$gZrkNV~6W zhevxcGBaG6P*RgU5=qVbl?N!ZDFhVLf|I9Yc)u>sxd8PJ^hg}_%@v*-+@WnD7rYry zGc-(+C(4q6qQR||MEur+r?M-TB9mwzP9l0TXSXj)t+`Y)GySWA*KAxI5qy4*vR-$2 zpObXs>cOS?bqy?jUV{>1aXC@Dm>7f<9ZFyBsOK9>m!QburoIzGq%Zr_V5c=icdu3< z&D=}g!2W|Q=4{fzB{W4_1&neNW)`)Fzd6aGXP?1J_8xYvvu8>yr|#SAr|z@<$Gtm_ zM$MCKmY#2<__V2XpTrTGq=HQAu-Dn5v(GY~J zy*0MOg~DD}8;xm4wU_7j#h#5kyKnIGBV*QS%j>{4f&7JWB)J3IIN&CTSExrBAFe|5 z7+o{CBz_iIPNCUr)XUG+C@JzVTUF)?r6{fvar5GZdm8yv*@ZN`PuVODUpyc+J7405 ziF!O@;WNl%&et0&Iip+ztos{^MTaOw6+z85IKj*}oBwW6QtIpxj{IzEnc<+BNm!R# zC>^r*G8b=10;W-&V3CC?xA{$`|?uzdht>v*#h-e%c$ueTE=n$;)tT#o{-}8ICPm09dgw^eyU>HRujGd+$p+ zwedcY$*VzNvhfP{nSUWCuHNr|>!=%tC!VA>=s4M`p7r3tswT69CLOsh=vmd$znL3u_I@BH9}Phx?B`9~3+e9+EA? zQ=`QK9%^4=op5_&YPlmVVF|R0g<6Z}DF69DQxz81cx4%S_)Aw~hpd1xTM2^qCyEf{ z#%x7^n}ElucOVbj6Lc%YZW^!moz-YX-nT>iH{_D(w<5DpSRMS|#r!Prpez6-2*Y6v z>tF7Noy9jFu$}AcsI@$7{!O$>Ki}zv!xEclX3-@q!x`-P&4ju4{`V>M)tmreqMqK@ z(^qrP+U_^YL(b987Dn&?fzO43`?Q|{?VZuRtc?d|O5Z!UtnS;oyHXp{42t<3bvVD! zCwem2T*&KMN7c82j_NF_P$wr&Z!PvdY{(zBA!k%_Nws70-fYLSrQ%U_DKnx$hMmR@-#{TP0-^0 z&)3^6btepE&M%PV&^lqrK-X4^V6=#NnXEz_s5#LgBLO+%d(xH9!<3`dDf51UmNHK<8h~zuAKJnsh}Jx1e6~ZJ0`M)1ArJ$4NkTex5BHlRf0x^wJQ1zS}LqX5df>AY6%0} z$^6(x)cef)RM@j|$ZoU4_FKiWRr#^+QTWlPn#?|iKT6!fA#H8(+h)dsGYA(m+=fa& zW>rMGF!oPK6$Y=0NCDa$(HjS}w9qHA%r<_wLz?X&^|QVyZp2+mQZW-#wKy2!13)~kC7oH9G%JE`YPL z?J_eQ>+uzjqRER1WryYdMo=ibS}p)sE>5uTF*EzU^@lcBm@!opq zNaVvs!FsOLb{quTJt6tOier|P3p*P-*3<41B9Kvc-JMmu-R=8?2P2Ge+X04HWEgvK zKGXX@P?S&pp1larh)K6`Z%a-CSA8p;W=7dZzLLwU`qKj7X;64;sY znHm9T8_v!>>bdM1XEejk?;wtm2hCECU*!*2=uxPMTL2nfJi`dL-N%~aqob#rItSAR zzVfq}R8~TKwoGImqM0>d`$6yk>#G;zi!0-^N)Hg`M{ErcK7*c&-#p~gI!p>frv)G>ZL<_58M8xmBi@~T@P-wo7_Qwt9 z0Nn&;O`D#cX=BvWH1o}TwapDCnHB7b57r)i?uj@T_1VRlvob8sdH)-QVRcxXsS*A) z0pnp~^-SeYSUjWhu(1F&+nTZ@Q+DF*B@g>JS4g340LsvgTZ7q*{o~Y}RE$foV($^L zsNZ;?`G@mcR_rAcqXPlt_NUuu4_Dt6N{T&x;!IMkK8Um`JF2%|s|B~7Utgyy!Uk=n z#$oiL;(OJk0pzL^FeAZq$r77aQI6J`DM$nyTSwl1koOyk(sc2?is1VF?`E4l8Xva{ z&ni9ow4;XT2}xXRkdjY{U*ow0%y4rkwoLmyLwCS1mXL3TyW{Sn3z0m)I%;apBfX4p zdH0j{mGdiBo6k&UV9vmA>9l=MmH$X__>}NBM(ap1M|!I6-0D! z#v65F-c(e*RuA%Q%R9t~q{x05hnF1|w}amYdK_#JlZ1DOLS%st-i1KpfwmZ+@u+2! zlwP7bCn+tnRj4njUu#q~H`xS-FZ{-M6Fq!k9Mo(f8)ox~f$m`$Z=7yhzOJu1B;4J_;1^I|=KDqmXbftNx~fkc zSxw;Sr?Eu;4KAL3a!UX-mi~0bW+4V+P9q{%2o0 z+<%rX?UOsjwvx?PjHa4qEBW|I{k^D_-z>(+jMw<9^OPkI$=T>b_N#3^BqYK;*Z>l- zj@ruWpyw3PgME=2|3EFV)bk?awCGn1OQFnfEMq7NWtIVLJ4wG5 zd44VzyOl-8U8#Gqp0y!lT9gnb1K9e4dyf``?iX@WYvK45_`6v`YONV=%1s9j`4d`j z>M1uZKwHDRbiQvisK1V+mFir33oOkCF{^ltlDc8#tDS9JN^H8KbK6>HwY2ruH| zU1MF~I-Rh0RWcc64yk$`` z60?pGgT!X%AXcn;*2>gVqvH4yzI42W#k||RgQs#AzW_N*$bw_8qnn<^eRE+pKi4TV zAgF;spsf;0+3JPw5JVt`Qv%o&tAx0GmskY66z#`?o@&a4xmVS$xMd-k(BQv1XDqW? zL(qJ4ZPzO{nUW_lg)q@$c=jBcGH%(KTj-nD{#T8cj5pxHZ8R68$xlNXCIu2xY!g$g z6W7ddu*SEMMEoxooLZ2&V6QPoC;LEaDM9|8QR2pX?6Uu7_;l79FsB>4ALd+9Fj8K9tIpmuMZF-IyhHBHF>t;fn6gZy z8iZ+9fDf&h$r9mq2o$SM_Zaf`oRp$lm7)Gi>#QVjsDVV)fJ(TXOr(Z2K5OZ}6)f_z zVX9sKf0vqzuZg1Q90*l%9^Xp3AVmMFT5VMvQ0$r6 z00_ixDb|O%Ap+v`&F9ZnbtnYH6+x{(mi-!xE>`dTUN40p!R7lJ&{s;cDt<$S-JY>l`7dou}X!abUvmwT4${p3#dM#{%?>K zP>rJid_?6ti=&#KU36lfUhitKNqnZTR^5|MeE&afze=g;B)HB%0@a7xS{k4+ngU4x z-M7g=Fq*ziI+uaeJsI44L2mM|j|s{?t;YwC5BLC!Z`C^Uv%Kb7i?{X6^?{qKC{130 zK(52(1B?3}YyZ7(XFg!OOJY7r|D)dMNy18JZe4*`?yJlHFfvVwWic|%kY%xcFLom@ z8E%1`{@z>l4N2GMXRF3M#-*Km=*P6+DZt$Hxm02pwC8aOUgt`T+daCf?4OYwPa*MN z%<&rm!RfI*xe}kE=60@!sB8YiC~inJSOI9Yx@BLYZTprZEHCbv{M)>^0T8G5w8BTz z>1&m^d_rW_sN6r(i5&fDbKM+$FC-&We(HQ(>FS+;@vI!>>jJ>j1x)zB1Ed~_d#m7L zFLTb^$*hX}Y_s#Y=M?aq>@JOPq55IGw;6S)enLyo8n9@26@2VvOhSs%_KD0Vzd^oz zBK-+~%qPYDEs1!!>Y!bz9{Per*_*xe1&a;N?1>&uivgdUxk}70+?&1{*Rv{p<=z9H zuA?jMKVgz0lP`V8xdWK`rL=lFkswa}^)BNRs^3_?OZJ3n8PMJ)sq%|FbZ`0)V}?5Z zC}W3v{M07URg#_~Km(6`9vj*qhOww-|7=qXk6;hYRRXcA&r+EoXh0WC$n}_rLP17( z0_hG7{svhf9oZm&LxTo~7EZkvp%q1M-i&71N$B(-NkcYpIE6X}lIK0>;q&@3Gcm_q z(f{SO_TiQfxA#T!&3lek{HaBiL9Rf&aePycK_HtPf`{l8 zfTryOsnfPpSk0Vqk2;B@!l-H6j4k5be14#70vn}c*5)0`LHtJtp|NQ9FasBBp zpDbQK7Q4yBzRC4Lq3+51ReZ1CqL?|fV*vi&lKO!vKf)&lZMZ#>!qL+=bG*T1VmR0I z&2TWeu`bJrpFe%&Q{9vO@Wsl9^VwP6Qp+~OfD68B75Hz;wJX#!w6D7NZ9G_@>a6q8 zs@;x)d42YC07Eru2+lqIOM49pXm3oywuk(?(}F7N%x3xXvZwCE{rFk4U%zHXmDw5C zcQP6j^L16#8T3b6l$IvNFU{vp1Na=Ea}S6&xwW+5n|KfC;&W9ky5?E!NTM^TciQ$l zQNIgke8=)amgyZ!o_oI3-r9!m6(M0%2dci1>Wa=0!TVZ&Lg2ol&Jh7XYn2hEUD%Qr zvJRcTMpv3Mji4)?Nv%>?y!T0%|IF=B9hJM{{AEc@>L*{s|A5inbo!GxvytsZzj%$< zyX(nUfoP_90rfu-EkFx<84YUl0>#9ae?_{EUHlHl%_X(RpAO@2+m!17_uxEUH@gOg zV`)67b@QY!Ha=gSU;X)#I#)*DMRhK$TqucQp+!OKdeyCXD6)eK=(y2dIx+PJl$K6R zJ_a!L80XqzTNOf??4#@0f?i72wVm5^-l`j#t*bJCtJkmmv+w-W-BJ~oq}TAx9?<^J zFeYN3vfapWa=*dHQ1kvxjZWZO(eCQnLrQV0N)=;(bi9GBI`zn={72GyT}KAn#RKUW zfUUas_@TwjeaSJFSH&&rsM>+;t0mfiKqX@d*0#O`Kj@NW`O@agFI4ZG z^D4e@?Ad(hc=B-Cf9x~(xXpWpDqFv5kt#LS3|Qg7|LzZ$0 z-P^v^$}5Mpp~T}5tC@(^(DZVqK8awWiq`NE6o-;MMXo&=o(>et#rw*M^H;`Nlu|Ph zI#+Ww?DHx<5v8))ZrJolYw%^!1Uby(M`CM&>X-Ag31*@`8Z)j3olv;P6nR$_Nk<}# z3#Va)(=*6-Rnq?|6 zhm+sgL8s$l-lCoveY?2|n4CUgvGsT0o?w(6@EJmE>7< zhog;O4x;;dqh%{&s3lj%Rk%s5Ask*#6bugIjZw0dIJruKY~>4TRWq65zj3ldqs073 zz(_e;Rv?|EwBos$fa)C$}tQ^bHv-48YSZO?%M=b0`&^ zTG{4L_x%1O$a{||k77UPR*|_LSwMD7efIeAe@9v31dli%4vezV3A~-ke*ZR|bc2y} zB$z|diQ-e`=9PQ{wKmsuzX)XeEM6CW-H z=~Jw}u0B3Y(Yr;`S_VR@u%9OHuP>e7$_bi1HZ{B@^sK5Ed%vW1t`1GAh}-dS8G|nk zxA{Y>9H}=K$LqL2aRa}zfgDu+z;POG)V}sMGVa)At`7sc=8Jm`x)TB&bD?!WbJmSB zRMX*W*q~Wnf5?#~%0@I#WyM5T8# zA!T3|cKwuWVQ<{ik%mv6SFY#wQFqOUs-wrtpG>Hvf6_Fsd-QEr^t|NWnn>%0NUO)8 zq2}jrJYNe1Ko~*)hXm&trm=zs*+HTgDNDE%%PCqt$c6xMfM+N~Wr*lr!@w zd+O9WMjg*d;Ol)FKKFQ6{sIJ!xaB#s`j;oKPVHYWlE&fUjp%rHXU=bzm8 zW1ZncR*&@@uVPk+Ff(YIEyR0Kpb$NYk9*}2JwU%gR02iw_qK(7G@dT{U$*wS=0j^| zc08L4Q&PW-C0vG#)!RCs-vk=3lJ2heD?jwDf(AK4mKQ1OY6mZQD-@lt4{N>ei%+f8 zpO1uYIYShdCR@lkHq7RUwx>oj`G*lT_Oufn^cfX{}f{(BkxFQa#*^rhRa8vQYTj{a}68SJ~rq zhaH8zR2vIt;_Azu{85meEGf^cGVbz^;v1hsrCh1O;{6xf{gKC%Ss*u2=7YsEIT+=@ZsLZ{{fhF*X8j`_QFqis}rxE^=N`QEZXfElczLKIRscW^lLS0fmGtP2u( z3Pqgp#275;6_fHTt8|-Pavn^<+1{fMGB(p^)wSsUu4_eNpa?$CL!aSfBQ)tyGB@hL zC9-ZbS#=?~4=cG3kK&WEaqgqt{AVj$f(i$08s$!;s~R~m9Qy1mWLCJ<#E|*`LX9`( z4($jj@@AAc-+9SAnHq1wE$}`=1hfz<@8~lOu~SMVvT9GM+g8X7xq04GfZ`MUnI}en zO$U{qvEi*f>1m=?Bf!nk7v!x)J*{LVn@h2pPTw9PbAiEfOlbiab4%@R!42d_&;07A z7Zb?gnk)-R@rdrFcOjC)p$#_FQj0t}T(&t}wGwnOHiB}-q(`m@@ElZU9bL{p}KHuo-ty61(Hg(17{f%Wvu1LXTM zt>!I6^Ojuu3*4UzV|U#zFO@Y83U19iq@SWbeUD3ld|@JOclBcBkVVR^f6V<*z30{e z_nzN@pmH>4p0RA7NO^X=AE?HuDxjgOG;(J&?^d|^%6@zGQhaAmZk59}Z>k|vX&Zk#rFGo70d zPoLRAI^?Yd%bTHZ4N+I81{4utEo zNu4-O#=>aKI4;v?f zjWaViM9)bN0a`RIy-p*rs@l)o^k51-r$A6FMmB0=&AB3it75($>5R+2*ytTA9+vCG z$o6=_#T*Fc?ObCjy6n%$M*s4)lAcrqEw%PX9uZFE`yt>u|0ycor^t081I6O(E7E<( zCW7_u&hkcHVDs@&7FPZhP=``$v)Im8 z{f*oW@~cMS*J0LX^IF2fX$+>Xv2uY~+Y*K^D%xmkHITXSdYD@O+j{3e>RlHh80qBo z$I=r1Wp^=w*|c{t(b?~ebhC2vf|F!cx5M89g?>K*(KP$+Bt6?ce@X2s0 zM{v=3@yqg_#?gu|vN0p`Xt8?t5o!ka)m1?Y1(Tr&MT5g2fK>l$5%HUBto_fQ$(YE> ztm>#rYxWFZzCVbFF#Z35K-0s6h(K_Q{sob19&ArmmvqjmWxG<1N}!+sxA! zEt}s>6B=HLTuK^LVM&faL>SzU0D8--EDiIK#b*Tab=ZKzo$q?{$octc6|YK1rya$6 z5vsKE+RM*_&$o!xva0`8dYYll)?g8)Mvb+&+Eqazc8{F(?9G1 zM8B4s@}{u8HvA3p6t)IK0Iv-VKjpU@(M0ofs+fgc_!~T(omYJ#E86E00+5AkYa0eH zDq3ij@)?@|=<#|;78Mf1Xom9j?2#A=QLEA`f5M{lkc6lOsM#hbST<)f0%eKVAIlxw zy?72G@mGQ!t#rP!`?l`M9IXS3?w}pY|GyE~K|7caU?@M|9?6g;9?tEA%7&bKAO>Za zjeN*0yjJpM{bJ?wWc5kfe~zsgxwkeog@9@N46c~!)9cX^q(l6~VLC*&7JwctQ`_AB z2g3M|eK+3Uw3ij{bulnTecPI4CBZeWz_U>5KTI%JFIXJ_CL6RvYWB@jMdcGN1~fbg zWIDe=&cjBgLk?;KWO>a?l|<*)*;7RxsYN!@uQ;S0QvjtGLznDqr1L2gh!3xiH81=jh5uNd%c*bxw{)`^B5KfrG>L#@7wcYp)wsyV78vxpFxZ7vT zpay(&dWU*w4Yh@>uV1&4i+yHdHcxFj54+0y@8_*ClX;kkyI$dXh7S&srx&X(_%{yc z=|!sph*dYeo~3SIN835@%I;Wdq4&@kr|X_a9cDzy1^(N+=9aoeF2Sr+ga9Te!+wL- zB9|--0A*M;)m2>33lX5er%0f{vl`;h)unPnL;eQ{9t97BE|}9WB`|9L200TOqc%CH z4MgNNdlaCgZmt>;y;|-Id%^qS;@Ws9 zr*<1t!hZ+$aV|nt&qZ1APdF(bR@HL?v_3pPD(edto`Ulhj*0*ZRoC=G_4KAH+*V$& z=}ObNpVMji$pN?FPe6_73mWJJUlTMi;iOJYYM;<$3BHDV{StXoo90-8#UCI)#%7^S z4r&8Mx!NXzyk|CEsnd3%f1w>6qYu-g!Dy4t*PJ*~#RA0o{rEqda6&S69V`^~gL;g4 z5|ni_l4P|txMMX1xAcA^TJ!LhUNoTf;r)z?gK)h5kNb=o=qqoq=iwVX#)Z9AP-iWu z;i-Tap@t(i^kW>g@N*n`QC@@y{U|TCC%waU#;pUuJLSrty!WGa0w&4pJ=6$C#-!o~78C?FC}mH=EVjiJTsmP_d@*Q*sIJuG3H zGs8ij#4gm%z8;Je1lSsh(|668YeKsJ+PZv>!vOc`_>;*=UZHXn)&hH_n2D7`=?{>z zawrx9P%6f~7({8=9chl;CY`uioGC9E=7>TA&fqu+=E!y7&}|L^=_G-a_jG{$W*L(T z$4#;Cg0sHXto5F)`8ZTR5?3I8$(FxV;x{hXQj|(u0JL(vp>an(U5Amb>C<9ETg>}Q zL2}1b?$}%P{|_Ka%Q1!=&+##TA`u^C$dL$W!^C`zhw}o;wjGk6AN40Wb{D^MN7X5{ z=x4$KC3HBOU|WkUTsNxiXL-cYSjqHg)jYOf-RM<+T$(YV3%4z!$FCr{;`$pD3X;pN z09IU$cdFPPI??T!tja|GC-RI!Z3%oPrIYdcIpZ7eL-I+j@1pWa82`r|C_IIVo&!Rp zLL`AhyNc;gXjPFXaA*PAaMHVuhhrD-PE~ak-|Sdyk9rIQNNr9$eL(O88u1{&GU|r^ zX77A|=y1^fYJxB>ry}wB)tW2(zLF)L{Jt&q?9(*PtM` zAej#t5MA%xzGYMKDwWTsLTE{+7*l49_)#uUIHt!zV6mhy`=F!2^JVp0%#|9ZG7hCb zKwie7SOY+*2KQow;r^oO<9ACoK~p9c3jp&MQjZyQ9tfEWW(bc$ksAGk5!etq9zZQ| zXGnWURg=RTaIt&owU`C?yQR!OK>uzjeE~q`LLJiMyhu$(iLa5n^fN_(Kx1<(r1tm+ z!=cR)H-*&~v*!ZDFN`!p6ZAlftd7ftMs80$T9H@Fxnv8G-xNvnP3S^@BSroJu5YBE zE&!2T{v9)BzE!x4)GsxX_XZ!=v_`5)e+asmLX?H(Rq7^N=SXzH?NiZK!?1Dyc^##I z1}Waa82GMFmBTF;1^R!3-g1$rAAmrA-7(w3NPLDt*DEs1;#6<)P`Vd0?SJtcn}2>> zQJ~+9&9?A?_`TO}_BqCrevOnxGoA@l`Fhq3ZncOg*$^>=#^720L^Phl5E>0=J4yMb z5B}m21Ix1OzkEKB@>EynD>7zy>MJt7;SJQ)yM+>=)0%2+SI;d?PQcGC5yHBG#xI=C z2h*?*rc{K4e~nrJh9y?L=K)&9tZEQnE*&XB^9RB?8FBHF)XajoKKIyaxXwToS^vR^ z;r8?5Nx1%)JItM(bJxAB@zfgvDd^DBI42M0PWbB~m=u)U8Zy2>35u>!rKJYLvM}r3 zYx6)ipESe>GxU6r0tznBu6%@rcC%M>XhPj!T$yL=2E1n!MuftAk6TlE>nwQ6(cHJj zkFDoFy{LKRBTPt^=04=bvH)vp=xY`&uS2w&il8_kBx@@qOPvifn>`ATd)4*_HrYvUR z@i^234+O;lMyM_RjjmJObk^f#zmDr%bDnZ}9$vA9a12+f9#j@g$G|W3z*J;_q|V~9 zz)lKcCxt-#2-}culZOn=0D@Io+=6ScKfI`m1{7zA^47Sqb%E_0_dWtsL(FUud*kZ! zx(~VQ)XxLqYd;STICRT4*cs_a!Cwb2*(oB~i2~LkN&Si-Yl@1ibUq{rAAd^&iZe+Z z*2QL??C`-?4ic$F-XnIE4olu6kJhVU!(jh2%kTqaJ^S4qRU$U1u3{UOE!`#tc|M)r zzYG^$VotV7E8RXlVt94}eQ?CF{_v8nAEz-mL%EY;0iH&|qH8~JXf33+hc+_+X3zR_ zr@dKIPK)!g(8LU&&1#>mp;8%L;g+4ScIimz{ie*3+o z%on9ZJzwN~H{^AHNZzb~I65=C)MyU+&~Y9en(c~wW=Y5<#&x?fC&91u!tTn@Xh2@f zQi`Divspl~Q#`5DGVhDBI9DF;p49;zfEMZ-bhFk@OPOJ7ac=I&WK=G1qN57@b9ICxbTL#!m!?))2ycPOkR6v2%COB^^YXYSS# z{}6V z`VZ-MCb=GmA|8M;zBrqBBH=tss8O3Jdzew%^`u5v?5HcFK`loTu%N8I_+anjV+Ahf z=Zq9SjfbBRmaOMGP~&x}3r{@7Imz8rPq0hQ=-Lb|1nM1^#p2$*4u`j4)FF%mr^yDD2$#)G#?cR54< z0Qp_cz_$QG-xjNU%6;L?!)|NFcoD?S`q}PRJbY^O!IL~{^k*b!me~t^+epgPq4R z-zdp&u7yoHRU-t~>2$_;K%`3wP_va#IXmc$MROuL=_W`(r}A%%lgK*h#sMu#eCF*L zd8|?=zD!Q2GM3P@k-pf_+dK*^ExJIh)%6zA@hW5_3|uKiyS`AR7L4uGy#uEV^4c5SMC|X%J1H1%`HgP_Q#x$0o}pgaWbOXDmosyIGhiI0 z&#Irl&=(Ys06e3~CSEFvIY)a!Og%*u^eiuP!!+Lfq~>Kezj zy_?_^GqQs8^GkJKS8~AaRb}-Qcw{d&vh<|X&NfHRvr7wqKYnsiGgF&ilHGW63Y_<; zEyb(@H2CvgVON>k@SOJ9cxm*doU7Artts@NxGm$VG9^mgCMj+=`WR{rM-9H>@bbg^ zXNGkE&jjr$eMMXT7M&@4Td4utD`vpVPUn~KTl}wUH&7PU1KF4BjrZJ8P4~8E-$N6C zxj3xaa_@kae&%GnU`UCT*3+Z!VwDUp@m!~}Y6}F#TWCQYAE9-5dgg07FN?lpPq)_u zKdrFehm(2SfA)(&O9hKb~h7rGM3M^KJIy*wiLpihDg9pIDvr=$hyzaa2H@#PT# zz-^V$RxbeN%vli_+btFC@>?w&47;$>p-{OZT-ib6G&SN(#LRpnIE>qzrMiA5OYmtA z^L3m35b-pH$vXw29qzbM-0{DjcZCnNyJuAuhz%r6SNE6z6Ti^9n%*oBJrL)s9GcG` zwwm>SxD4LS+v*&d_MIh{-QLvQYuE=uYBUXbXRkL3kv}+pa+G0Vp2H(UvhZEq-skl# zzuim1k78d73FmKT6`d5aFYa9f0;ZM>)_q@N##mIUZmqEfjKOz;_L-ls`n?>#eAxVP zqrJ?@%s3^PlUZ@N-Zs(A<<`EKFCU-h@sGWMj=oW?3-|2I@?-cCf89jo)tJ%#ZE;4I zwylnWt-Rvif_ zev@&&^VRoAlOHGj*16P_&6Wngawus>8Va&i)bi|i}e*ytm;JP`pr_FhSy;k;3D%K?ZJz5&kt~F!NYsR~xN|TwLG+dA6hjgGHfXDd|GlU0N&Dwr< zQ47VjEKlzO8JVr1n1NUKj?r_r1m*EB1Cvv@Lfk2Vhgz2$#PfUN7p6K<7Vpq1?PC#J z92f6lFMap0;5;^5)~Q<6jz;=P6rhPFHelf+Kov*WOQCGqRwdl?e3m(@*#G6+Ph`K>FcPaHOr;$)Ij72OE<>% z5c?v{-7-k}htxoozn#X^Kq|mlILN_mQkH4YA>3>2C=2r9ar^OnK(b7Z17OeFaKpJiVnIbcb>0;yDH3ZW6~wR?@e7{NEiXzyE96jI4P{ z7yrLU2v4p@y{d~DkX+eTF&k@`=kW5UD0G}$w_jZEK=pRtWqLO95zK+LR&yA7^3OZ`$}d`?>K|zUMPp;n4kboBO&?+qC%bv!2>POOJJ`4o$*~hdtd7hB=ae4SwyRy#WM{cJ@A>=J`nLWf5G#5Kt2m$n2Zd(W4P@UjtX*+^dSUdt(=v)wX79)(2EAj3;m!)Uvj zID5~MMR@s0V>xutgBle5?T2gG;;8L?$5z+DH(BouIdg?2s>ioh7JO|3!0_9H1W?1o z<)DUv(F;N4?1{(jqA`O|M6u_k`DSMxZzJ5p1z;rTWZp~n!k6xlvZc^|^#7ymEx@9B z-u{0Oq?C|SDM1=kkdzWZL_)e32?0@d3F#C;KnZC8tcBWF$8`H7G#8TUW7CI#)`~nLQ@5W ztMkQG<>?XcO0h6!d`Nt(G-?nyrYbj@B{l_qU(M>yA4h7tH?BB77zVNNBGMl8B@j)B zovoj{ygB4ulP{R6Ve9dGG@a&(v&~@49WKazjvP=a7XI^c^i35wuFj0m<@%;a5Yr>! zl^X0HLF8B04CNQAQ`-sWRO*NYosM1)m5`moQQ`0D$6oC}#G^4urbhxQ_hT#FgDb@% zoL4^d6KC8rJab;@Ci$xJCWmddscvp_h zWrqtg=M$^S<0FKXV!ztyYb$VEoUtIWZ+zszWyg*R3H^pt?y?7gF%Bn_98R)-eD*J& zH1;RiO`rXWnqVR4G~65_Hekyxwqn*uzf|T!@0>rS>@?ixH2fAg=Y-e?wK9NxKW;(~ zY4DV8a(VsRfc(S(kA8o2(U7+~r3@$w3`0{Bq?$yqMDQ8s zu%>}%8XW(2t!rjS%9VUJJAb_F--$>g{T%9{LXoBU1As*+)hof&XTXaf{A3(Wk?n%#GwmJNCQ?79{Gv zo#W76AdzVw)_3G}n;p#t6OtA0L4`lRbZSRt1tsdX5b|wtL}llFmz6BfD19#2u=pMf zd^99Sb-t_c+Jlpmp`o!fW2DmUYPTT!-TeECSii1FAkj!8(U^JJzeC)<1_L5uJmo0W zr}v?j0mdvL@m=t6_dk3>zuOsH_b2`PcQ{32QYUrkn*T}sf^jTry4t5Wx{t_Cg$SMs znOY2OBaDT# zm`@sX{X^efXQ=3Be>*86AF)q`lKK3cL3EL*_s+NKx?&3Wh!&;_I zhQu7SO;526uJYo6Oh|FwOi9yG$6)y393wUzi;1A*W|G93CI7N$moTG z`^XFGSwMXwi!hn)5uD9G8b`Smw^RBA2aDIg0fY>SfA((;Kx6be0RfZ{*e|u?o`DZd zw-v77n%!<6oxLo9-Y`%(l0Fh$abC&N+bEidhP`f^D;wqoj>OO}`4pjGd`(d0gr2Girf ze3E7|qmUM2GK+-Yf1`SzsTgsVPbiBfPBU1kso(d-G1T_szEG-#wBC|P{u!Vo#6%_q@P~-D#`Wx z{!bA9jMw;#<$<&v+kfDM9UJ2V0G0=Z(fpnDr{3SPC7*T7+u*yH=N<)PR`_f z)ik}ViNy}{Fzqs7yu>WmMlG4Jm~|G%UIHDKFR#__^kifP!RzO%lwHrJb&rBv=*>5A zCS{6Afg@lmQ;Z7$ObY1P#~w@-=(G~)y$Pc_2HiJaR7AQ!`!q^hsIyj3ZL}QsD-rNYR(T%6;EqlyQiPRd9d>O$}W6BXv37*vUEt+ z(^6)h6Qk3j@D)?2zS!bkMME&AQuOUm#+VDE)1k0VRV?j)R6<|QBP$`ghx`ky5+Y+H zz&&J6ffl@<%OAxoX-K48aNzNUea7|fXn$l05k{M+IXf)pI2Jg|$_v=_qTud#1Grej zYKaJQ{=%!4h#&`mFem4vHmM(~DDZpie%_+@0|e~O7w;OfE)xaP1HUk84Fy#sX0!~p z91I;4nvlMg0HElWxg4!lXpAcPh=C*Svhr*5nf}E|er;Y;06tTLxPso#x}7iV_Z{!^ zw=MUf>--FxUqpS@{STZBx@%D0^Lr}els?{ZgfLv9v= z)&gd?gR!-{em-ZKBdKWwlRb7z%UQ?Hne{jxIiGaac?7gRbOiz>3sNg@#+?wFQr@T9 z3_8*CMp`;cMn}FoO2Ofm$=sE1h?2PrRA2$`eyIfd0r^pXKt-VMoevO@@2J!-%B@n+ zk#{-odH+9Q{x#N6&qRy1}(;^fXb4Krw86#&Fh0BYz4PeMCsOc_+;~4KEx`G;q zG{mdkSViu44xY|lCTAW2k}Gl-6l({0MP$i0SLZ83i5;tg=^3MDMV;=Sf4I`)y(zv3usVpB>?rGsZ)2ag$8ee~=rj>tY zghuNm?N3`ro~fZ(N2+N-Ygw=AWpm(~RF=RR(q!+#|DrYx?=HL+(hye!vo85{Dr_PN zUZ4bO0&DyK7E|9*Mo&%=zrAP*jQOmfof<&a72CA323BhH!q7F;rxe*s@P=c+y9BRI z0cc1mF;_!Y1$V37+N8yMp(Rjrul8khnWWE69-iLR1lhbPfrWO2=6y?+Xju~rfV?U3 zlfnqR6uIsNavh}N-4r?IK!LwVmct1YNCsN5;H|-emfSW3f>x}ET$ zOFK?CULkmjJ$qyDhWS8+=VKCUHleRmf(wlZndh<&4*?Ec)>UvTCWB)-GH>On1sO7b z=bx1P3!Lx#-!z%IQ~MBBfMp+kX>yTkQRO$@=liCF_^cN zp!>xioaSxC>INX_whXq=elKwIPEh5EnTzdB+#R*FXgQK9T9-<-py>|T56RRYlu$w5 z;}mLN3A;p?6ZpGC#7RW9K;+NcA?Z4I&od=zEh+`!tb&R3RFZp1XSUD(0`~TK<0OE4 zNvMK$Qom;!A^m5+T#e)3zU9_7>;L#LOlU^L#7Ht#$<^>fHE?J3eUI#)(^|5xzs?RJ z&m`$=K|A4oW#D7O4?m?N{RsF=_O;gm>aQD_CiQ{E_x*27m!Atwh5UGN7#4j~xp&U& z@qfkdP(Z}ZYw@Sse}V3Fd)*p9^O}d1iy^=G>NVnSyCyN^_r)}JeB$iy?f-v)R~-Mn zJuf(I6Fsq)8P&2|>l%|-vupEdtASzx@v0q!Clh|+ zk*#e0!*l4JT9JV_I*NQ%u!t{aFO)yd|Ap}jl8^JokcKebg3aAyzrR%OT=|x7dsuAr zuEk6V9MS69~8{753vtmNN7GdN{Q+;<|skzw7SJmQ~V27CbG|A5Y{U1}RZe%s@+ zyJ4h+PJFDZ1X5gZ^Qrd4-ssh`gjg1L<-)mt!dY~$RpF^wJF;+2YrsB2g8ewcB=869 z!+^GlUUDsH>L6yfG~A<6>95@S@T{gP4c|ND)-&j!O#Ead@Z>u~tKCHwFXa>SN5D)< zl}<+ZXm%i#+^b;X^Qq63-HsvoIf>hRGNd6S9C$1dc8x5}q=)g5ERtIw6Rd>uYv-l@ zA^TUZ>}C#mZ1QN+JPKLSd#MnnC&$BB4DXQhDdsuNeT6$4vJW{FD*XlikVC!_K%tV+ zP&Y@^J2Cp2PCQ&b-eWNjx2rQ?F5!>rjd9*V9K(cP^ z>fXT5B1<6yW;g)8lKhfk+o-hf_Y%y4FQaoxjM!0YR$xwKlW4#(_%w<7=KuucCtl2TlZGdTx4|jK^{h^a6B@H)FR^$fVAyIY z;;=5LKhKrN5vHW_=5ylm?N}hF?v7AIBKDmn$zfIr zoEWp_qQNIF+WVyK@E;TMBofVU*hRJ`ukD+Q813LZak5@7Hnk?#fg1IeCB*~Kz!8w8 zH?d(bQrDdvp<=vDm?Pm0iFb>(>HMBQpimMMUP#0GhF7*2M6UyF5L&{ zy)}4pMgvoi;emsvM7xPG0Lww5)3OS%4vTgsFdxAiU;CSWcO$x})OOtPyTummQ_tVeQqp7@}Wyh{j)bFq^d+SQI^ zllFZp&16XxPAZn-!=M}x{M>zIPy$^R1=o%{1D2>B0~aBSr0rB)YvvRNGoU4JV1UySS1eF%THEGpp_?WT_h?338xuQeYLO#FF{4`X|5 zRQmvSRpW?X@W@@p=(7(x=kHoHvFFWFEUV}q2wWnxcv2tARuO~pFAxko7L|MA*fiY#^fKhl#eF!2IY|^mPs+~U?o*bF$rUjk%+TvdQ#WXQeKh_ z$}BNT#3-Gz*N)67shDsRBqPuJrZ6ENM@ub9Y-CondrLNs*4)wleU7ztOmX?WuGwdx zjm_$Jg%DIMtz+_!TFOU^W?_sz_nC;)ubJuj)NcTT3NA87V}0XHb>b;%42iO1~=ay_{6XetucafA@5oExR$!i=puf|)Z@cPHB;8C8R?{?LAOrCUsAY9Xj zJsRI#DgO(9;kAqHf58jV5DlR)D#zrBIg)8_t)6o1J@a8#tw`E1d@XH!+sCT+9f6U( z$G_@v1l9Xrzf22j#CS+#7K#FEYV{cw|BKpIoMG`=Nb9v`Kz~}eAvETk`2(aUs(!gL z zd=cWw7ND2u23axo#n+hYuZJ?mhHxp}j!O4=DC&Ojv<(=kyYvkhB)>{6bpz&| zlyLl0ayO*F{D<9~aJ};HXNRt0EhbC*U(+(UT*lqk=Cp%31Y{yDIl;vi7JHs?vw36S5p3 zNatQ<^d*MR(D!^2Bhc}AB={FtIyjF6u^_Ftj7IP-aRa8QB?&Bg=t!C&rAlc2E4E06 zlby%$UR#8{K86?zuh)1nK>OHrXGWE;d*>c6@lLyE$y7-9qopB(C&M9P=X?4~E52_5 zXD30Gx|S^Y|G8rgWP|$9BOY2A6H9p%=5oyh-UY?M_%p*^86QjL?$=M-;Q1A4^+;Gy z-wIA18q#CtCbm*c&5+fyWj!7?bwl31sB_p-K$y0*Ra<}R3jRu8nM2G`#u;nJ_$?PR z$+ZUqKdRH3pa=^ZRl8k-nA(QBbMGzHQ`8g$6ar*9J2_Zs(qw#IJ`5u#hQwk=g)NwZ z!yQ5;&Q1~5OKCE5FV|j@C#a`rC^#qt7%D-g%-PAwDw-yfmyWB&x%0kyW)8~qCen#K zGER2U8JUdu`Ii(4b}1Ul4ov|hBArZ-Xf)TbyUDZdasl`JRSntGZT@oSuktc)TLnU~ zg)GKB^A3TJ7V8JTnVB1kuQiYls((i!({A+s%(Sy?Z`61QWqX^YoNxyF=mKA#VR#2o&NwXU%pDG_^^q2ZfvA4%7?uYbb zYq~Ic&dGfhyUk(m%LkAeE27>?_vUjrd{$2Ir*xzr0hjMKqdfqJy;*_?teNh^=Yp3a zpI%RK+ULu;F73^OyBnwd#rq-Zvk$?Dh%|Pj_daC>2sA_b1x!ucbOV8A4!V;Kft!CR zI{2{X2b4MBeR1qPSSxSZX^l_E;CEW1i5K7#ufci z3O}7!UT!}guigNT9oLoPUQ$FdWGHoo%8wC7&VEgGm9Q{W0kv;eEvnlVJQ6UCMv=3N zse7Up)ylDXKa2OOm1FWKj?}(Q!N5~#wS;l2Q$FmL)uD|f)27q=E=xDA%T|YmE=Y4` zpGr%{B~bAC1%KGpeGo*?eS0gS*#`VKkh5kZQ$Q4dA97X>wWoh@f}E964S++fw`&Bx z{1L=3N=Y5sb{dzFFI`@)4T!KF8uF%K9VscD6ia@Eqmd$Dw;`)M+SE)d;>yf!6tAZI z(urd^RP4eGp9-u1y$hU|B4w9G{YPjE+?kzh8die)tFSACjd$=MaVT~~KX`<;up;%O zs;SefVyr>p_(pGuG{U3KsBNMxOs&UF;$u+?Ts%jIU|*D|!2L!&MN1>)6ExtN3SpC- z-&etLvZ-AmhQw0Aic*>iVY8h>ODKV0IC+Hn2}6O$MAjLSXWW@ho{#?{`^O&eh9;y5 zcR@x##!PM_GZ`#bc_u*k;<_x$s8<7RmVZ*efYx2aUz6;hY4POvaACb)-l5?cZw8p_$B|{=g zt5i#~^v#08AmNCvqo9@FD2ce0UvDwhyMl!kcTFfl+XF`}M-X}krW+&{F#abRobls3 zR_TIW)RnTjL)k}0fS|o+#hhd1iw@2&InygtJBX({gawKErdG(RkZ+Igw$Znq0`v9& z?+sk`x4WU+xl52Bssgyz)Y3nSJ^_D*) zlZ!LOSm7208<(7cy5jK;VVTp`S~AC2A!4iy^~v6}zzxX?AgGznukdFCbYBcO{coY{ zTQ3H9Q2z4Xon#%qCE!kR<-s1| zL)$OEdfBxL1+CQ3#0=MjhYD?U%3dEdcO>LTL2OI^3G!^4oVHj0?%~kxA*gI-U zY=ynDy@O3Kea%SDz-F1A!R#aRhtaAbnBi73sNhWW8MIJxFJ8}}7bNOyAS8QM@I}>; zY4~9YS(q-0rndVZqJ@$j)3p_8J4B;sc5YsErpB>f0m)~Ezcl0}?4l`ZwkP8fK!VbB z(w7ln@pRinXMUj;tZ-h51U09PKIQL&V28mT0{_YKcpm)$8gxO|Y{%9(ZT0m~fxBj4C_S4=KA05!#4NSg}_w`<5oGl~9a2{TGqMWeD3w zY#i!|s9YATT=p+bBw7@n@>Fgey?2r)pSb!cnV9l_rVlF|Qg%A^Cv480lE`K!z5!*n zp=L9&7)$)fW#htxJ0*EaC5Uxxay=nI_OTE#9v*f3jlCg zkRB4Z1zWZ+wm6v$fMJ2xwljH)lgGen(`e7@`x^EeAh4lx&bMfq$N?tJM?+fr0>$GA2wk%VV zFkgyu=#)H0vNaUoxgYDff2m*R_HOV&W%z{f#-^-C`HH{hYUldQJJXuHMd08rzW>0{ zTkF=8;jJmTx-%*A`<9q`W`yLLz-DdT+ zth9Ok1ANoi+BF}uJDA!pJJ@BL-)H1tep*eMsa~RyX31W)oLZUyWzB&04&G*q{+;s0 zLT-34Kwr!j!EU|WfTAx$^$4vU8AGfT+QeMW^RGF#(+Izz~;RYEe` zD;I_GDRZO?e6_Y*JMik&n%YdS)Uc?(KECZ@rrqMTo+}eR#g3Y2$ihlUx_YGsMdkGI zEfyKA=#x=6#g1N(SkT+sNrXs}>g9S~ynX&5%1#cE1d<5T#q?gU@V0{vK6jjo2lbhq zaYj6?=|@Q`MK8=wDn&Rf{mjnz10KV2U~A6hMQ>L57KSAT6IA@2KFzGs=Y@0FItlM6 z_D8W=D5sh(?dp8gr7tn87O(k5AIQVzfG=!egL8@Y;}biJ6{`qeJ*bg1(&$I~?X zh2H7Uha_OpzvjIZdFAexEt1~D+N7QFF8gQUxS@uv`PsOn5#v(i;&M;%<<}Sq8CdFY zSX{htNy8wqmt0)dmROj#IifVUPClAO&jz0%38P?bCXpYGo|f%>3;zhFF@4R$m`UxX zr9#A;!tq5mz@A+Dfva%TIXv6V%k$Mdi zP>dhG&Dg~tGw37dPG&)Raak%=!oL_lY#XbK;RYn;$h$wZBH~t_C>C+!U)k-EgAM9k zrA(xu_Zb?1!e|}Oj$5(({NTet_J;w5{@<|-i=xO}$u5#gPfPiW6NKY4ZeYnUcs2Qu zx#pa4)xH14=9&(L5Ajrsl}Y|`?dFWo)&3h&(T6(IAULV3x_*IFPo~pd2F?D8T?^e= zeaF`-*_FE%a^&1>gjpMz*^n`6F{FO-(R2;tB2}M}$`-#7g`c^B1&OApPw%;#WzsK| zr|sR)h#v0pxW=YoZE-z5l2hw7vEA$h#%u%5r!~Y!%C{gTE76n*vH~`&n@p0ag>tEd z!gXe)WF-7E@y~o^Okt4e@$q-VQX^$tz=p)e*v#7~QP(?n5-QDO<3(LNWiZV?*^&4Y zo5>5)QU1Q#(0ha_q~s?3)X2;uL*2k zae`-!G|z4mKf68d(Attd{w4O6l2mt;nM>Gd(ufHuK5@Bc_|0pK=NVYuzlHUQrCc*0 z48zCXV7&4BGNdP_rM$!m!tk*+ux>D5LD$Z~)`Rn41FxgL;zn3U=>1fQUOO*+^*6%b ziOTakXrK6row{riHCWMFy%-=uCw?$G2x?FyX3N=d^B1Yt`xOeUi)MdXdfiCYvl< zfoJse6};IvsjQT2)qxyfWYG#}OKmbm#~-f_peHcSY+Wv`OH}phOvh2Hj(v%$7HCm| z(F$i2PZl_^T%!8e6`rrThN`(psOVRqNghq)C>_0^{{$pkYcZuvN+rO~CQBy5=3;p6 zMn+WqwN!C%osA`vFFPnBJDG?uJM1_Jvb~at2!Qqprg|%|*~gbFK-G^>i~J2y^{x)f znQRaN3Et1BK5UT>Vp7u(tRu;4h<;)b{C6wkgu_n8kku%lX^S<-*0~#srSBX=ZSjda z+_jK~NT<4-+tFdcx|~ftBQ9T&eUdx$R#z@utu3+`2_tYw8zh5eM>VRW#Hs6znN9;_ zndFn>wxna`%v|(t*pjpF;;<6SiwYmw@ zaj2SLvr?-9EgDU(h}zce2oRK{F=p>QcsQQvVYlZJwD7|3Kqs?J_op>I@;j{q0Fyq2 z_NA`Z%c|zn$^QCY`Wm-y(O;an#_d%E;9FGqQSbGKAc=*X*(mZwfUeYU{GFBRu^t8O z+-Z7MZ(}fGfd__TNR3BvSgBRggWRcALHtj}0`)52GA>6gAl=enS1zU2OLHAVa{URe zOUaOipo-?0B`nOJxpk%pLUp#zC7!_i)?!^lO0A(gipH(f;`kvZgt53UlL>XT)|B}dCttv7GXa`1?_2f2_~EzSmK1ZS3&9nGE*>_A z9ong-;MiDJ(X9%ZIhg2HnAJdzZ@a?oF?h8T z?dEtv8p5OZ;&txHqBLU3PrFMN??dfwqiuuHCXY4^D^W!OuhmIk z==4gOc~0jJU($X38H8xkujw#pki)V6wsdnM8din;-^WLw+;qYdC3s%OK$s7%Rfu}` z%QSOjJ}CS`j}|NoSsa0lz<8m*$r`ibX!9MzNgQonV*oy51KNCQV%<(J`yGq>IBg>t z!Z`b(Po|S_Hl+iIuQ?}y9w?f8ZDL&{UXEF<0tA=%E3R+DBd~w$;-rL2&npIPW zk{?Gt@F3Wz9?Hy{lWh)JScd@dOYVl;#c zNpWjfrYb?9I5MvNsVPKN(tyxB)gwAcn;oqbUDiMVlzNUV>V9rS16<1l%~ha4j$}Co zB61{S0RT(EyJ%gce9oJOS?g|)Z}+=a`9QH+K|ZiE?`Ym2e;|JJiK|Y=T0UA74YvHX zRQ6?dxnCJm8r+)6diR@t>*WSi_wdq(L;YThYNyz|gjsIe%rnnvY&mdi5+ys#t0U}x z-(5XeYXmkFnSWtT5vN9A4OENKMuV9s536xsB~J@oa^&;rS4i(>9^ylF(q4fPT z7nLZgzq5Aj}&J77@)|BunSC%+om*0Xg9uqast2oSfx(5%18!E)W%sTNvY z#aw^J*J^|$WHb_nzKdy63LftHi&`b(;htJZ>$Qd(+H=_739Q7m zb0L3Qe!EOWLZNS%c{m?cFv~D8i-})@D~G+O5y=Vv3D{S`3hl?Ox#4{<^z#BO_j9za zsPI1E8ulA5DDOTR7f>A>M4)=#_xmFROMeJW!&;YXthy3TeB~7~(S6JCQC8wba5gNM z1LLnA%t7_@DK0lM9D1?lUzNRI^fbu@{{iufo?1D8COIpsRBAu-uhiG{Hx<}jN@k-- zdb8o}+zI1IH^VPvVK7Y_itHP3Ek?l;>dX+3C$er8NWKXVgK5d3xKd@M;Vj31Ckd2G8_{I;8ql9t^UOoSJ(0lb@%K;F|Jtj^ag)iFK zTqBMQbDL6hxv1V)IssimRdcjS}kzUI=b@^UfwpiCT z?+-%fkt=x}md5IQVEu80UU5QsaZoQXBBoz0`BPQmJRHTw#^*!o>v7;RS1NbP% z4j4ce%m{%xi&UaV3zZV?)KOfeQoDw*vZh$cL6<9)X`r+0In6!8><+#xvoHt*++M$r z2=d;$k5J~TxVCvvdtaDWn{Sb&$ndhz*X+-t%{h_B(Ujx!S+ogg-(cp48K0H+(i)^* zwO+1IFc2ywaQ0BknWdfxF$fVXCD?(#GR<=m86~l74760KijH6EYxYclaP|Qq*xb%h zc!%zy$t(Dzrq~6sGX)f9j)ANI=ZqK`(Dq~ftG1uQZZowJ*C+U06D9!b@)^p5w5yjI z%B9L8$=tR4OL3ljseZ%Npe((_0zr$(iP9u$Yraw5zly8DkjjLe$%*_J@R^**OaRDD zj7}At_3KyjXO-N)#}u7<59|Rt8OK6wPi>+^Gpk9z_^gFNj)8l7)Bf!(I>LfT5LTu@ z|Et(X_|R;8M?do6l9qszv?=>>+%Ux#aJm7sZ9y7$RDW;h3&DFaZ_gtNd7b;KRy7fe zKaC_|KmJ8uvrEDe;8qF1mj32ff1MNAEcy#R&7v_m0IzfMlzI_tiw_H9U$zXG339$t ziG6NXsLZzb?=Te9%ZoiW&e4ef9E>O0QBzN8Rmw>l;&$?$0#LfNGtRb%R_XSB`B12A zvcQtAY(fOZ-`;82Qy^bZOUMJp@^J}a4U;URd!!jFx_bpp}Z@M9~yTRnEDz`pgCooEWFzOEEkzIhl- z5X^9l6(#SNtQ{?ct3+%B+;A>|Uq{2Qs}V0xW-uke1d|9{A0THnxMwMtR&y>w#xkAY zTNxSVOunHkJu2TMhV9DExQYvj_Q91!eL`|~Gz}GzS(j z?8$)S7OUe480R(R?Dd4ykC8nt5j5?Ft&xVGDe7nRtX##BmqXc^wpe@ zq~{3`MmrI3HfAp!Yy3yM8*yZNNh*nXop#? z$@sLP>V>D2Nk!~4);QM~O6Ak)iWFKRKl!mool?0tC2uAk@Pa*jJ=JbPV{OB`o8{E+ z-Go{4AH|wo*w3%BOeL6AQoL|}x~|MS3dFvTVu+7ooh}kQk0~?E4fi<2Z;RrUYDCWe z>-vEJi}v3szPq9UitM&uSgs^Aq*0VPoOq=?-X(umwC}DcLgFbq+`^im2Kr93hkXW3 zkl1t4h5V^9{ET?kfus7~BFk{RZ(QUfd-b4k`7{u~iu_MZ5sPV-;P}+=NCCSDS>=u< zLK+b%W_F9|yNKx=i)oqQ&sL-CCEqc_vyaJdD^E7b(}@HyXPiA1t&P*28zpZk5^$Nl zU}o}~Yu~5TF3q9U^zUH7(;TM5t?>XIxyEubAvHOY(jnrhvU-O+k*JguJI6dOB-*2r zi_()Rs2pbJ0wZ(l`6abka1(r!Bgq`VtCsGNClDo+VrQEFEB^k%B=GwuA-7hpZzU`f z!4_s8p9LafI9_l#-an3i?8;T^Hjf(0rd#|`@yaLK<;O(`#o4{*Sk~fk6C-Qw$z6ch z-E1?<=FR>)F`LrU&+=g+gnaB$vn);VSg$D~m(61D?9Mr^pT7`?Ifb za2>0NxfV`e{FI#128_||G^jzshhGBsi<@Ugr&JFVNDJ#3xljK^emxfV>3pEQKvT&g zmv0gm*B{t<8FPQ;!S9D+GVIM@)oI5Vk&v1Bsa^hl_w?tMdvtPnS*N(Zp9W@E_knO` z<`Eg=wn$e+x{on$_Ui3muG4sR#$?A)Ym9XouNG(@Y4F|>_;~ZijFFI?_Ssv;s{311 zv)Tgre*>RCjs5ZWe30XDUv_JdZH4jN3$D|$RCwST1jm45%!`EwK!9gT>~j?!bTPH= zfX&O8=5yW&f9!-Sz{x(vKT!GKmIyBeHch1rB86og)npjXPTNZT0XDU_XisRl$|85 z3BFM&PECs}GajFQVe(@K{JMo;Qt?*T(jw+Y(^b^$xp21c0*)z!*&Ke#0#Y02F;BZP zsbAs|T7-oi1A&EC7#;!8KEmYQ6B(SY=dIfyYPt3k<_f%1xIr(CakK7WDqN6kFClr@DdjeW@^XCqU!~k9DMEw|3$3>&K==eNb60f73?PFGeCU#ATC9f z-m8AL`cc0JmCQS}Wg)tTN~r`tpKN8HT_JxPfXoE}U`_WS30S3Ilm1`eR0`JW12pNI zE~Bm@R*n4w?D_NJ@|SvGhQdm4a^uT+acixp-i>zwX4LH&7cNRF#$sB&EPUoj{t1-jIRzra?YOKt#2Z79&5%;dDiomDm@KM8g( zksmhH1yLLp|M(&~6Hu(VO6l7mB}ey9R33^;(kiF7Z!RCakJD4KrknmK^-o}1(~W-w znEqJcU@AdLWDJ5I-5rs%84Rh2LGI5f?Rz)Q?0+v@2W}cJ31iN2KcLu0-g_R#d)0Jh zHErGZayea&QXMUmR_8?alitP1$A{Wo-P@6@^thr=4=wB6is)eXNFHZCnZ&Vsr|y;M z8lODlHc^4F|KWnp(D)U3ctYS<CgaaURc^ceFsEbZ1>$rtkby#SkuQ3Mao`3 zOGv+$VbO0v;}i=OpIh|bqj8FXibg8$VH%S=w!Ea9h30EBqCALvmL6HdUSs*p;L4oy z0{3ozwUfwhiB+q3oc1dzp?0HuXCzpt8dTH&Qs z03V|o9?K^$NHk60P_Hng5YBk_97F?>%b9f&koXW^f&}g`I*1zxI`K2ccMtun40J_BrfV@e!vKFEqlJ52GOQA zXWWd0w`?WX9Ljqg%FWY8grPq*uZk|pFc}_p6U)7wDdWDf&AAe;oE=w+Go6 z?lScij+v0ZkY3@K4gr`6$+d5U>pa@(I}{_kZrS*CiksVN%=-J(eysPU?3d3AgeL*Fq_t(@AA&LSm^NQdv6!tbvlkbw5DlQdRuNGARIiK-Z?A~ z6NhKtZ48O}?Miv#FqzTeniA-}vzJo+#Hy|lEV|x${A2K`3V8DdeXEu{04pkcDJy7{ zFw*;xnsY41aLBxfCZ=SdFSDj*n>m3#Qj}5zS1H z*4Hecs6Q~;IO7pfDQ6N9RVggWJ;eh^jaa4-xEOY2?Xs4 za3+}xLdG`Jo$3+$QYCT&bOzlB_XL=d*rp+I(IarMo-j&#qdouvAq`d1(;+_%)mYri z5l^Y*rMe{_hEo>H5ykdO1*IlGh=Ovp{S=-{ZSp>3z-xVcNv6rn}n`R1SRc;GEFcaNFKN{h(q!@CjSNic^1 zHJLZT9K~n+gi<>2Ci#mwz<&C#1F5A_!v>$i1tCV;jrf#4Tv4-+J|W^Mc&1 ztG5{5nVzS}+kLThlW@)SI}iSykiqdxVhBnhgNgL$4+b$d4n0$Q1bKari=0B@rp<3l zB!;eePP{_fi(i=7^qU(jckFq7s=#S-%`gu$KH} zb+`*offDLG1{{=72OOXi?w*cux{VAj7H!*Sp+|{*bdB?U>sUilJ<8Us9cPLDzoJf? z))HL@ogpyeJ6Hhgvztmr8y}pqr{ZEI@^9Zf9I!${KN7eDCL?U-Pw>&Bkg2 zLh0z>l`3?z{t&9PME{p|)Nq8gUOXGCHKLW=_4f2(?o=f+&9_}{n-5Vx zZu&^V*Vu`_=hPVq>>}}=bdRrIkUVJFe`kpf9@-PNmi+$7IPP>w^B>e1)1EG=gQ^m= zmT}HTewJqaw%fP(m&ErcryIwnzMNZqGWBZb2Pk-2RR3rn+WFzS|6S5%>_-Omryl7u z@2^+2x#~;ujQ#kKZ#9~mq5sUvq@V3LjQjDPSs6oG`{|+HnM2C+PKi4j=KZdtDwjQ3 z66X$I9tkG>=Gz{mrIObT{Lw|$eQjNXdN8qzI@Kh~M6NY!E$=56bj2?Am4KGZ>I^b^Hf52))Ea2`?bwb|$_NctT zkW7)%9}o)+-6#T(DO!GQzE9uk)U~wU;n%l#eRdHX+s`uWd@~Rjx>fXFU}I4-)@6CN z)v5Cs@LQcaECD(#pQI0XI;U>TEw&N5i?dC9eP_eAbcWuD=U~unRHgFA#G%cB+r+*t zuBXMwqNIV#n$D}QPI@-KaQ#5$!TT?RZQsUzTn(WOze2H6I;6S3EQA3izKOpep;+Oa z0N|VWZdre59S3J8yzpSA#&8GSdg1m=jlquXglKg052o_<4eclWBR^c+CLVu&Y`F7X z>toUyjil+)*%ya_1!KGK2A47x-P|RKWNd}h4bj~a+$#*PzwM>iV=rx<^)qlzs^M6Aw|{W! zUf;+Z4^g>wXbWkYKYRa=lmD&y&jDGX0k6XqgqK#{rdJy7 z3NEcqRfr_yi%HUtwSFnh-*=dBEo#^Bk*sR$O1f_3qU^+EeRk4`Y303&tL%YiK$(I6 z(Bk&@AJn!LWTmH$L5!>v#}?p}?LPnHwphcm^zh!7%0s5fHkG+$Qqs$bNo_+(6KVFN z--oSpAHQ3>D>}6u{cw1coG`Rvt?X3jewl&tl$}U(%s%R>k>PG%V@u^F_Vf0yt~&n$ z2v2#=9^kzF6QSAbJWr^Uax*rgAG%2-?8xMu&E+}UW-6hSm*JR`p>OI5##hnU(H&eE zy5DHvG4+lc_-|eG|%I+wubZA&U z5EGfO+0kDfQXx@HqGPE)ccA7YX|eWz_G9|-jg4@6E!0u-5=2B4m5n8JU(50 z=jK(*v+tdL0sp-duO+}$%O~dj)jY3nkcbVr?%#Z#uv~dKPVTY5*hMqp2So2<3^9#pm@U zQ6pKtNkX4OCn_W2;BWVk$M&bqlg;Ew9+cLS4YK@h+O&E2PrKodBTYv(8AjGvMAkSn zJ4VpYn6wDHGWB@lG2l9w|*HJ`SY-Az74iP4NNS#J3p>J z@u>XN5?dyrBVrwV&8&fmndH1}lmAUwI=)G-Gx#sA83QTg0dt5LbI5d;$g1b=xv}$e zBPx?|Z<$y~m~06GZpzU~PyQP9m&9yi)3><+dfXwoXGaiuGls5ynv4yfSH!Cs8-jm*O9-0F!pBjs`ozM&4hXl@_ z7%m&}qjeNBI$6e4ON?zz@aU!&?TKNmaXc(xEFc9xs13G#ZO&0P7cg8TZ0 z6Bpe_?G*2)v>#o#B3@*E_j=$q`1X+!*88kjC>4G6O400)U#K2GC|a*7S)+l*gd(=E zl0)2t(RK}b_2Lx^B?Bq=0V>#a$515)8rF0f414Esb-Y_%pKFV)`=}kk-J9byC;G_B zp4AFkx8DhA;g1AD={U{icAsypAZ{+xBVupFQ7^1MtTH@ET0fm@i=Qj?NFtPxbOn6|OuW0+h!{}&DE*rY2I_eO~ofI7gD1 zkA~;#jh2^2=?8ohuLx`I?B4&xvpK-C*~Sy;sn>Y(q){$ndC{-2C<5HX7i1m9xkX&Z zH*%)*nmOk`d+sYvY}d|IN<0$rOXXxyV*2uau`+37cYnxl@2liqK{>Bq)_~0u&f&ze zcjdx^XK+a+bV9alLU8z@Sb4CZB}`{$2*Q*@%SvtY0#<gn+Ftj0GX=LSAm7)p@pcvh^n1b1Jnu03#?=ySC5@D}-yf8e_H z;q&uT>$Ge(Pu}}K((sMDIGoWZ(x*I1ub3Dy`gsT)S&F#b6&Er3aw|Pmn6--Yi;|p; zv>OE^c|?y^MvkU#g-j_*@bo=Cv>Uiq-5u$-oAh*)aw|Pq_+%C5ypog+k()+G+|yC$ zlgf|tWYyn02DUZPBMq;(6T_6_Y*@nBWrVd#*w)u^tV3GtWNIba)s%5oTthY%{fs18 zUTkVNdWp5`(&52U7 zu#!elz~VZ9G+Wd=o6yUKc1kQ2?HzO-UAU7Q2`KkS<7v>pexTeZ3A%T6Hv{j-w{sq^ z<0dhbdFd{KACR1eN^9_^Iuw<$lNgWL|Btcr0Bb5~`@Yx_1w_||fG9;)0Trbe6$>2| z*A|+BA|eSj5V{mmQ9w{4HKLStX@Wq2P^3seN{|j|K!6A#p#%~jly45YE6=m<`(5vK z4ZqC%XU?3HFz00Eo_i)8rL+#IoN|oQLPQs%oMKoy{%p33&?WZIea(c!;C9fif(f(|?1IB#zTlCCM$E|JM87UKRk}riH zlC;;^lM@e^Pk&>t@1GKE1#IQ7O5G7`$hxV1rpPVOX=HtWlts)~o-GZ9~yjPk6bHbfr<>$Ig9JyHx-fA$xPcsgGdxK7_AS_B~lEn>m+ z!!D7NF>iC%zmUFv^o$MvKEsw9UWJSrm8b zWLJ${j98rd-PKH@Er44ekh*UH?T-@mjmJBy zM2w*5YHi@MOB2OC(t!8=HshPe#Wwo4_nGcnxEb_gyqQ)>)$yA}W6g^9ZCq~evyuo> zM5IsUMWJ7pW)9w!Ry^W)v$A1}<+Z6iFHT+w@x_h7Ja-?$pN)4Jvq_hw%dg$)eR1Q? z$5wbviF6JKBBFs42?XKnUOcttx$*PS)y>85~wUlQ69(%pM zbj$D`$8rK8DXA$#A>yn2yDk(7h4QAMNOQyxtI}CbR;kZb7SPDzuVL7WL!C^eOAOB5 zKcyXy*u(URqaf;z@`3XYjUu^s$>JDT6;6cmdLld6L%Q@xzXjj;7SHRSfz+Wy=_s0w zx^kJ-%qBFrc!&oqx!jJ(8OPvrh3^&<0i}yGh>kJtxTd`Pro0q4>C_`~7UbV8Uf>Ye zn7(XyKNQw`NEaQcwBTnMI9(6KttI`|m%Ro^8Fob(8bwE{$l7fZ{cvCPHfp;uIx;)h zO*-X>qy_(of!_7AB_ge_|99zt1>eXPsFc@*l3OZ>&VwcHNp6-6pC(G#{cQ$as8-aZ zeJVq9q_mTnNGS1LSK%9IPu8x?w+)gOJ=)XPrZeedW`#zK9;~^AMT}xikI7%QdAiTA z{l>dmky9~$=AM4B;la^MKw`x1bFlJ@>NYo}H$`MRCvHmY;<%`f`xc_xP~(UEGl|iz z49*}a$}A=!Z}63Lx{s&x(P-adqncQEoMJxQv{^pa?x~jH*v&fx5$~ApPoI-EaE^Wi z5+ha%pN>n`Hc8{DUy`io5-@1N;6 zt?;i}92%+O=1*r>4r9}Ge6!OhN8no9a>r)f<{a!u@ZZGl^hn06f^`pHjF>f~5sqr~ ze$gTcf6YeT@4jzo6#DqZ@E5n0C|-skStiCr9xot%X;&EUdOYZ%=NCHYL4qF_L&Jpj2pHtk6AyqiLZl|^0Lo1vkp>&qy*QGM^r`nr;LKHbRiX)f zy7x3~YySgouUIXYOLTEMq2aA!>INS7uhWG$3f-Rg8)KvUyF1iAX1Ib3PfCZH0yuXi z%9A4GY(rN!)s^s}j6yG@?&9XQme3l{njv_ov-c}jk(PmnUVLaiN-rMIyj&7QfLWk4 zGrjdv@l5b-!Gsee%fws3oBbPnW#TOifL6w2W*5yQCv@5?5uYrig>e7*vNppx;-T7K$NMkx_V(UUYs?;}dM{6c|15?sTh>T0_1}lFXK<9Vgi-B7 zGD}zi36)79$*CgWjf|r6gOcaO&#nUBIq}nj0A~j$pV!e?doyjE)Dp4hbP)_X|A>_gumpZvh4H^=~c zfG75NrMB<}JG7u0Q$0dk0@=&{&c+Hee?#NQMqIjzEOD z-kgZsAarx0n$g#3PM;Xo6g;x;AkEpklvU)LG$Jf7^lj=F*2oLBOaXkG@=P0Y#xA=G zqk*N%t7mzy)%6Th(hm&zf6j$6dSxB|25aZYuXh(%9im+IwdyE4v??taA7*h8N1v4Vd6;9z-;ym=uR}d znLGP*%@0*A%`AJ0+o^{u+AR)a9nS94%om+uSo?YB92ye4LXm`!O#V|BcR6$xd0%C; z1>XK2_uHKx_ZztB?(|GH=CRv095Rj@LlsRgq}c5309NhkPhNE9%`!8dMLGv(GIzu(oz7FcTTuag&gU@;_an{LXdt*>nqdKnYrExE1MJfh zkhliY2x~NmWcEFoZORde=4~6}@z=8LgPLfOkL-hdbr!f7jH2dlQ=Ek+b|bKCXzq&G ziu`Jwz7<*6(85Oc+kB5b(T#HW$nJ!+m5iT|-HNQT2KZ`C|5Vwm5tMkco2&F;dD4rF zZ$&Mi=H-m<_M3Y(;rDq$2%JG%+Ng4DXQRn4j1zq^7b-?fmqBA=TD0!$Z1&U0;SFUi z?Hn~pX8pqYQIoeUfMk}>1u_a-?9uARaQa~1mbETTMk1nQboN$rdpK3DBC&T;qk!h| z06+e!(q!)#0CN`7?q-;2_@yHkOkzh~#je7ek>FU9H$ZE)Q%dx>r*5C-PRagk5Xn*jsA@)BiTl`Dkwucexy|6Au`H{z-~;hpVlP!#0)2!#3#OM z`OtPR9YhW`e^|^h<5{JDcNxv^fkY!03jARrHsZI$6ZLY@3BPcxoJ%HICF>QadS~h2j}~OBaZ+7%;0*JD>0qa}zuI*`y*v zl9`A)LZz^o_#(^fj=FT(FYLIZE|~@(oyNXtL?_pF>K_xM`{q=-C2-3&wmE~H?~L%1 z?$dI|64}Zjjl^(IfiyE~^$idZm2S-qc7DcBM@oNdLmgRF=}PtgS#!zQ6R9?KH+y8U zh@MMt<2e&-2GGb5V$BV{ztja@z|C6`?3CoKUDk$7x+M)u z1GpTWV>&pTP*+1JsP?qV~`%qm5!3Bz+~bkx!W5`{TTQyu?5 z*fUk*K7Y8ngFk);^hc!qZssT&t8cY5-H@FrooRu+frDc*N`eavZ{U6*pg`aTE&$S! za*)THLt*rbIliCk z258s1w5@F?oiiLHj^))fGdRu}z=&t%2OAiXPO@A9mTu&~*rq6P>s%*;V>IH<+utGG zYx$1(3mbYZ-!cK-F=vd33>S@wcaGyhXJQ<^CAQ{$4I8kI9AbXvSx35ir%jh=nR(TJ zMQ8f_goNM0g{dOVBVJG2yO_#U&{0mDhIDJ4SZwrnjZS^97gwo8E_4B&n|q&PjTg zKt-(?DIupJQO@vdX-Xr&bV`?d@o^9SS6%Xlb6}S&*A7Xq#+soGmn_#n8sTjzOL;iE z>8=Y$!fOiktexR5kuli)SNU{gx3sz?uh5@GTq^F+`BGzORLU8;_uAbMZ%Fh(CwMZ6 z(zytP`(TZsN$D^2)d-lB_CZ=wq9;{ta;Zkz`QaZ_%tAa3R60}xGbx3z;66cg9Qm18 zQGNgc4pN_t*?~}7g~vM(s*?a}lYYnnU#?THybOietyffEgA)_w2L_;daY}e_#Y{~v zSpm_+Wr~xsWQlOC9%Pt5c9uKxC4xHvEX&*pU;QeWR4IZ>wEStw-@(L^r>OGFKQKYv zwoIOYl7uB3?~BZ1arn#qjS6fJ^ ztK*}IU7Hb)Cdz$xjx$31F;gvg?d#!@p45Yr<>v?Fr6^}tVVe}?^Z>xwfyL)Fys0OKC5qFG5qSU)mxR4>F4uv)&8v(tS@ZW-&j*h>x(RJq3aRsDTsZ z>-*(}DcA$0h%-O5m5ddv3syPpxeh9)6Esmyv?v{_#7R(_DARr9i1B*}vHH@2GS3DS zH;WB-RHK|A%eRqN(Cbn!b3zSfXFl@g2-}sSn=jzs_50w?#8?DlkJ>9}CVt*p&qKcuLB z!~&8!&n%xI%2$x5R$*HOd4dQqMO+-idQ-0&k1|oMvlPqibjMcCGu2rnBIgN>$n&N? zj`hVEz%gGyUve&9ZyI;L0;UnnEnnRBNzuPr&ySn6z#@uO!KQH16~7=lg_EoRkgnie z_QR)}UdP?mwhEn@UXsUxSy##tYQ-Q2Nk%u#@KjS478Mur5-6t0OLV#b)xUBU&nKd3 z;d!8v7Ba5)7DL~?ZRxK{YSNOfc!e89p>dflahOW|yadhI#5D6VH2v0;luhJBpy%$5 ze7BlK>|5~IwiLQ?*(_*z=I#VBH7IvEBzO5muKygms}h^)8q$JM)VSWv>;Jwo!Km_$ z*F{{KVOHgAUi4F)2VGmAW#MJ_3HMm@Kz3Wm4H+gf_N07t+TGTCBL#_4o?kz8Q<0CC zN3)K$%8CMBKv6&A9K$i!*l&t#YS2$pfq`!8?*a!&> zXC2ncUU2xg7lDfKr1MaN&kG`VrYJEdd2V0aDm`oNknBPw)TD?3X$Et(O0n^`l$tGw=@8Nr8@ozdl478GF#R9foP@fj&n0G zOwV71Er#hI-2n34Mo}Zr8!XSupF4X_7|E&6K@5jQJnrqd)4{pFJwil+&bmmjy zI$_%!GHyE>U)QAG_%U%@on>EiY8y7Kzw;z1?y+c_lg&Q35fEn^dzoz==p8y%9?jLX zmRabrQ5~U6qbe-S57hvHTQS+-J?ngbfi4iiPgIa_UH}g$aSGf5S6>is4uG+w7cGKm zWc#k~_zWMMOmBJv5rbs(8fTLSS7BQ=xvv*su$S3W0K0}bV$<)D86)@Tj3mbuBTgmWLUVjx0Rt9>a)X|QL3CKXFoGG)Nz-`+PJ(FzndFn63ST zftF|_%Ex12$_VVkB`3*U78Mq512f15MwXQV_{a7v6PO|X6sWhMGjUhafD~U-rvC$? zHDzZ=0Qw~2ry^|8obg43jvyY~xbY#LKK>b~Fs`%e5--GR_Z=~Tg%y;D>{bc*n zbAl8xzHtlX_2cmiOZ~D{OlxzB;IlaxX{qoT@%+JI#GNIXf3R^F0e)K#N^%+(n2+Z~ zW0zHrE`w*!u6oT~Ph*!Cw=PIf6cw_U1YKQ-OmMAAE z$JH$91vKr@h3{)1y)si#bC3QBRreq>6;+VL+NHzUaCp=QZfty7sWqm+en2C~aa7*r z!9Ek?>JRpZ&%i|nWdLlqE-g(~R~YGjJNEZDJ|esl%kLBac@_A4L_cHsAWbU>f%Dd6(;1ZA1b;%GS#SQSxe7(iRAbS+WnPt8 zZ{cnN3ZIMEO(Rkay;&b2jldy|bFOl0@4EEeK$y$W zo!95=u0`LS@>@H*V$eF|rmyrrPX8drpOkp+4)T8hdKs1IV!1-*9iqZdSQ7;cnbuH} z@Q^s3l(sNe;_6cP{{1wo9_98b`$gljZ$ICKGPYK!n00$Waj}*7pNrr*_3|zCcgL<_ zFf?kinE%=}g5gZQeCt79q6r58X))#&Prd+o*1Wj@<*MbFpV&7(F0G z+){IsRGH-)tIuU(k?qxx1PcnyX_8hY3}pbL=@I50;hy0 zA@V*{&d!mk(%WkmmLl=2J^BYRBJ;T)N@REI>nQ)hEwzwB;q zgP#>-NblBMbRkoFIn*w(_;g-C;Y_k=>shM8H1q$8(_mXA=4t2%!gr#giY)g7Y7gDF zc@XBAz*URpsyS2WM&%)R6vh>&HV3{4MhZ-K4>(%nlg>A+Ku9s%8&hvnMKPR_fcl1q z;U2PFBDvn;D*1fJFNj?wpXmTN-?13`7jN4i+%Ki29EJ;T@NJXC)&883Abt=(F%qdCYNT%4 zDj6;K#_e;;IvKGOBc945MLj}dJ4e{l10VG;>ANqo&*_vGZEvbj30H&%zfy;Db@5EU z??q%GF%edzQ)n=6L{_JKYNyY_G_Ok;^6NrxaQ2??AhBEpAE7ok>ROAhWedLv{j9lW znD3ZS0FY>V8{dNu=K)IGYG|_qO3Z5LNppx9{<>P#ttG#xF&!N%PlW_OZayhpfKXjK zaYDyo;>Va|VPGNao1zXO)K(K7u^0~9D^%~PSF3wMJZduXIS>!f`1T6b0f~0Amd5HH zKk&Q)b8p2@;HE4pGrD5?iE^zIa&BWD-@C_Ka;e*~6;cBnbns`5^%ThoKhMNysk0X! zhq`IN-FZ`070`Gi+YqZ;BG$@`gai34k&i6+9jS+<-NYUmA6ECpHOI^Gkcld0`Xw3c zd%vGrM#yViaX1SXb74fnLP_d_oqHA*X%f>XayGR7?T68L{fz78INg^0fy2TlH@#I` z)5LdQ@Qkabu4_9P8xz>+lcc=Aa9I5>Fy&*VBNXv|Uq}{ef5+ibq)6A@Q_os!I%E1G zkA#}54SscId`)(&k~|kqJXA#6^-}lA{&zoomJ^_1`pQHDF+g-gL`>`KE0M56g z5w^PmhlG!YTC1&ZFkMbyYxz)oRSvIQGkW*Z%;X8hhI85bU50+X6~60&MJ}IT>t^pK zWbbE8S%&6ohFi4Uz9o)V_zs-rSneySB#;u8#}5=U4kt3E{>0o+9hI%Ale{2!+=aw~ z59?fHoO`|>yAtjU3LgsHqxLg5;N`mK`>lb5S2~0z^LL%m(>C1|o;BW*xJdxtNscfn z5=?XwQ}0(-7M$UCG!;a_>s)n{M1kN|<-YlWuB>?|D8lz}v$gIT(Y4*epC7MLUh|PJ zVA~oX(e_%i1+AmkXhb}mbs^(VYW{WGuj-`HO@{}VWB>ElTl(!S7tK`Ts=nzWHjgP-VXs3{VgjeQi zgD0fXAIgeBkc%>6HW`C(+2+|kv-UUdYImMW`}6pj7yJ*5E&+)hyYCa#_r2(yLZuw*GLnX)F(H!68U?9rotRDhj_d+PBiydafZ)w?OCWiVQnnh+ckQ9aX74ZXUPmZ$ZBJ%pBS~) z6wzdX$4;7EiFL*y;WH-?Gbd8fa%Dy%cWZ~#4EYP&GzdV%MZo|J=tXuk5rJ>`Sw{$k$P3HL+NpEjvaP zL=HCZbWVGsbUs0Dz)09GP<00+`N%Yv9%`0yPD)3mKV@q+X{=;#w|n;AM?ey&=l@?- z!ftB5@me~n++&|Afn5d}OM5&dypOly?77Yge~f+{O2Bf**_2Sp#7n<@c>G zXWs&IWK)$L6@~iU&OpnRlAS;#=gZ9)eE=!5(by}5S6(vhO36w5kffbqM;S{qj-qQL z;*FAcrH;2225|(UOf)2%OG0_qxl&kZUw)3y!3qg)FK3cqRs&J;r5z;-3ePmn24fEr zcB0bil+GvdPZ>qp1ws;GFcxj6ncn!xSA9IR2vzvci@@}`ao353&^CDWws3uc^q=x)9Qhv@UV;VoinPc4 z@6u^Uz6SzODX+)9B|Tqmy@;OZ%YERtPDjN5RK+6+&1^a-=jPUfYauCV zZ?VE&kdY-Oa?N(IGaTVjW;uH|=!yfr`siQYiTi~<{YeaEYg>3`12fb+;|%E&3NM|X zK4&1?9?UejA3UB7gMz|SXZ`1fcg#g-QG3ueMF(m(99MV(B*x9>3^?Jz26R2jbcdx3 z-PrhTL<}c0Mye>^uE1^9Wn^L~YB=U3Hl-N)vI_Mt{;<8RQ@*W}S>7hn7W1aCCSN*D z{2!T`QJC$Uo^cyR^I zBc}Sk5=+xhZG?6wsa|XCFVXTXRxq_vkaQs@m78PJ711AygPWuuD%^JEk2mZ#|2(`_ zc{e1@Ja3v&Q6`vDbIwRVgfEurA5_NrQKWv;F`8z}d?-z7j+eUaO1=XEyE)(Tr=qp!-VQn%J8l?=WtTJ(%%%Ga;n2@5}$()dp6q{ zXHv^l-|mC%!>y-E&ni@U@RtirSOko(g`}i@9E-#096X^W82i_UqJ8+iW~um1=)%dE zbGYf*zE)b0AEaZE zw6DU5t3JkX-n@k#sJ$DKW-blofF4932J*54LNV6 zN18>Lq8auiZBNg-PoS|BCxM33)fVXu$s^1v{LIN38m(=}YadqVu=t&6$qN#{U_H%u zLBbl+2+y_Qdwe6mvAf-L8o#5)O8mZl|^_69AsII8(Ja;@n@?i_a>EfH_Fy zaU@scBZtpH;v=LHI<*Jx^J(mhOls;7e7A{t(mQP_ zuC9yD3gFz^5e>fGx}SC6LNVf4-p9}Y|IM?%uqnWQ%`Cv?S-jFjL_A(bXzem8bNbi> z25%5CeNZi~^4LVzx2=x@{7Gw)>2-3Hn!STC&^7P5xQ*)>Xd;OaNY`zLgq zHno7$o^R|m($0_ddGb9}Ia7Zm!pufRssB_M>0 zzc9|eKO{Gu^ukUtQOL!&Y(j&uA$A-1Tg#H`OIpk7fp_sQtIaHhfCZ0Wpq5P9!Y%!c zCD)%MvI_kDNy01u5!T#M68l1tYzR+N7j>(si_bkeLIchSD6#Li+|=GgOr)`q^jSs- z6H(g0y*UHT0#J|rtO@14W^Qa@+o$l02TZqfOQl&T;0sivb$%6g)M%X{0h}kXV~gy} zm!2iNVDMcgN4O{-u&%+XBE?hON+XLzpDa*o_~wcT)5TZ^0Hp_tVjw#`xJUJuCK&Vz);pq?_nryne(o<8-#8 z`Bjp-P)B4klCVM^N!V*zcRS2h<95f6Yg)G<4U^?XxjB>a$2jc~aAIoaPJU+3VZ)o} zj6Wt;jml*XGZwh%6kj8EKF&^SQwRj-f&>0-n5D%7YB)L8pSg5)6-;0Zo&E6?P1+J7s z^1fTgF@Gnrh~6p0L#^~yML|bf%vq*fd(v4Z3U|iW5`GCJp%~>IXXgXcwkR01lr7a0*m=IqwKQHPd7wL1z zmOlsBnrWhv48%n;RlMg@%7|fHxtsWWE9$$UL3zsH573iy47Xc}Or{=cMThHIMX{tu zEPo-AwPD0E64D5*WvryTWtQLBZC!F6q~%ic?)T;9o}}f>ip$4qv94?c!F-NMdS$Js z)#NpDm7QwVgtqn4PXidS@651hHkO=jU6+j(cPa~RFf1zlg@6WuqS63JOL9id;EH?Z z3Q?PTqUx5oA)%3=i{ab=TxUnUj&$6!-@5c?CFbPpr;YwA10my}ii*V}%SqXv#5~p+ zPKEtFli>FHyTVge)K5HN1%6j}0+QKw-z+>f1?Tj+X_X%@+gws6f%|%`&$>KyT@||U zkfNAy`TCEBYjA&KQ!pe+WiU7a6Yk!pXQMI|>PLSeFjJv!6rg_8E2iVM2le!gs1Cm* z`_k4OoZ0zi@bqbDszIeqzRTpWjcC$0ExZQUtvfL2<|WJ4Z_;8Gt>02*wf*<{BzE5+ zfS97zBEg55SdeJg4`? z|FQyS-?QKTS%LF-ph{Z7{3kXjnD+GGP2Iz# z;VQ%MSGlS{u6gEQ-q{a&6e1kA{>xP{v(8T?&>TWG@qI?u(61fyaFEKR{+2=#Cx?`jf$qoU!jsQyq1IUEO1bs@v?7ExcNKbS{- zbqBv>mb zi=}^JP4R|E*cvEFIDpk5+jG+Dh9+NpXwu5jia;2FmhN6P45fFx^A@MR>5alM#nQ&@ z4lT`sCDuaAU{ESlk?IE<#isi4kchFE^|h)V3XYfi%E|k2h=?G{!D{&vq+d8tz3l|) z0HhIYi^l7mRI(Fww|cO9)oPqn?sL$UXcdn9ags>&e*s!*h8Tcp7JUi&H!6cfHH#{t z3=GPNI@u>9G+Y^k^A;D^EYfK1>3;WFehcYefL3j3zTz?c_Ua%jreowKNK=)+uuXzA zQ3)_rxi}WYYu=>ddn^Lc;>fcWr@kfrQ?Q0Q7oGjz3ybD{mmp!aix9p}4V$n&t5Cg3 z#mA`{(sX!z%)Qa@Fhhz_*|J^w`AW5@yF=kgax zE;RrsZ{0E1P++5gmKW{%%0yN1knuw?hVbISUwCW?FB$|W9`r-jTc8C(j@_h-Iir#j zJZjWURXORj$a)LQ!}vp2I85yZaPzb-f@MK-!XN$TefsB!y7R@U7})&Wv{|;zq`CIA z2bGz$;15?^U~_=2dg+lOL;rKhhD_K`@MVgAF5!ccm`CmrVNDO?OK)8?Bn@|{-x>g2 zk~SkTdFS}+_{t1eX~`yPTCP(q6OouqRe#qmZ$N(6?rZpg7j*@D*qy4q!IOGrbXO|; z@+xdhgE!MZJoXAq_L*LLC`OvrM8p zRhV;+TL_hs46`m=D&FuK_J0T8Ytc)^e9#e?WEbk0A(^Y;?BS|QYR&NiiA}hWDBdn< z>?Ie0{|2|b>~6VMwFec9>Nmu}-WLA?U!3UMVm?TdIOFP9(tCS$?nEPlTec~u%NM+w zbuZ7bL&n*_(vD@{y1pc|?O$I*;CVuA?2kB7f%5lVj+j=p0$Vr?Gw=;QN>(#wOYs|* zErOPlE5RZ-f8V_e$nra5{@`5 zS(A%@F8P;Qa+`d_@IKoTtteE}b1R#5L~Wvg807tf67!%UyhVExu=Ha@r_^fpF0&L9y+k1FPI916eeMC)Bjgm4nbK+U0HAs3(I>?2;jZP= z&PS8l2kMDb4HVAvN|mefqCUM;z4ZwPxaVdZly2&q{1UjS=g%O>lEfVEr4aBI_2GC@QaBmMZ^OiQMC zT!-!_ukW8~TI{IFBhQpn>1B_K&hS*qIcArO8C#-ePCkT z^x=crsZ;4`!|m+}adBp5t`8oV7&SfppmrP*eUjoB!^(lzW|w>(ue5=h=Qei~#9&ma zP}NEsa1ovK6JF9;Z2g>o7wB?!$UXTDEi>PG&MNM^;SOK2@4CUos)~vWs02?Qi7HY1!>LV{eM2@L zOB}aKScKfa7`74&TWWT+ugA_=(DvN(3QP(+>pRtZZprdEx+CRYTfX8mO2LXloDqk4 zqUV+jtijeH_Mv=q*4?}UBjuR-+7mrDfH>H5fk;(W*YVZ)ezO1memo6q662m&GG<*|0;7~Jk ze^cbC0hj!Bb+<_6T~^w~)1X0$+JG&knjOx#?2uA9GgWOG%mqJ6B`YF@E%Ftp2pN>o zg9om{Mm>1IAVA}Q;dBu&9(+lV0q zjaY5Vdww{R;9BGRq~Kbn%W~$jnr~L3>{ii*8CCq^X8Kfc!&W?!Q<7`G;QD*V)lI zaZqhXXOV>zP1<ZT!}fpTPLNW5+m{D~Mcn7sZCzk`zQ> zbBKpMha*2j;(lYwe1nUu!p3iKVJ3hGlXJ9}X_6m*PGg|7Df#}z1gshi(FX;?JB)4S zYspeA#y{}l$Lewwr*AGq>{Gf6kqJFYu77jcA+Pci>*Q5hTmZhgc&805jSRdfZ+lJq zu0hV;e~~(ZnY|zZy)0btpH5sFnMzw2siH+YbjeV%jY}=!J#osD$exL6Q@8RDTtiV- zUcVo%3rp>FLT~fvS%uJT9^Fm=Jx>0G{eJeL)(K&9u_q`#{DPe6zS&U9##{qgM$iZ{|&*jtOJ7p z2M3po>a-O6Wm_U6bO)_+c=rS)U|%Q-3ohfY@YizTy3IBjH!4mI`Z?5Tom{?KXYrT> zVPSelB3sAvDvO6Y28^kV4Qq?YFGz^(#R4yJ!mF_ErG{|vI!MzwPy<_{qYD+c|HD>HR>K)L3c8p+S;V>D zuQBg*DEtG#YfS47fIA&ajejk|72&d(os(rl@Ech)?*`xduuG&vqz*la?i$^V+S7d9pC!&wr1FE@GA$Gwt@1ter!q{#sem9;u`9)HE>!kIQO}d(U1}cSxHhLcW z9K;7nnrv(HDeK5h1p3}!)Pzq`B^cl#jE8f-oNNqYci-8E)!YLDbj)MVV>LmN;?Ifl zY0kx8PNoDo0+c+z6~n_3uoJ{}fx5kWT5BVfALkz*<(S!6_&wNZP|LI= z6p)@0i?((4ZIJq@HRpuwW@vl8%H-J$qqp!jkY0 zg)OG&{Rj7AZ$9?7DK{;^%&-?$wpk_ij} zIn3;(9NVJ;| zX!qJ4wAgpud@`2LIC?HjqNpqP;-OM|cM0#4XOkK*p#pYfN^HHaE=$yf8p*2#;{}Gx z%O|0r%kh8&zqD=A=}D-r=Kg_xVWCh@)z8&@;(`-EqQ!>N!b5{JOHEHG35`cL7HT_% z1?ukH|E^ClNb%z9ki)9yDkZlFUUs@4G|JFfY*6x==)X1gk8!kpC;hRiN=-5N-3VuR zfa|&h(LRzey;g}nOg>~C9fym6Ve*Grv`+d=RSwm>8=qx5n)^|%xXF|RcPfWf0BcF~ zm#G~ly9}9{#vqJ1_?3+5Ezqt1N}oQ3m^p>OoQQAjdR3k_eJV9a&KKmLwc0Ts*8-&B zPvygjKDOqLYr34((|e=?VPf7 zp4?00rwymra+pUM%+S>=F20piN@f7RCM~n?P}ck|Ul2J<-8rAuq7qUrH*NeDvDSA7 zB>7yRmTFv6y<0v9y2U1O2tRdJmeMp_EN;nbm;6Tmg*^+LzS>vc(w-~d&6j)srEh$E zd73VFG~%CqA|8CbY1SO)()sFBTEeOROny6KRfn%P**!Pe%{P_QP7%Br)9sq$S!VFp zV5-5P$Kk7`87D5U>s49W*r~fYa^A+w#>Ucw?4K13Wy;wZtAPqu>J0uQ1Jx;K*JNkc zRN_5gyo=62(O^kA^cRW}HF5N|by3Z6m~dI$)Pz%vsm&$88*J;6TmNJe=|eo014bpqPPWin=wVbdtXFPC?TM-qO5w6DaYjcV0>hII-c?haGNa z`(j(`UR_8#c_Q_t+zTUnTZ2PDYN-ppAOlHrnJ?YbUrN7dWIy^%5!$rs{ZNOjQMHI> zOyBnZaSvN;+efL8pI=RW8ruxl-Vpg5wI*i$N2!1fd`CB1pIHMW!rB`iYj3=0o7n8p z0akCqulM@jT>DvMP0X5)`OA6h1Ekj+<+J8rW4LB^Ce%Onacg-L=XHKgimx>Dh`p6Q z&!G2uYk45&xBQ&9K+3RVW@s=on(aNuygiFqHv7bh;s#)f{^Rw)vQ|#Rk08?h`g8Vr zWGWL4g7niPi6ytx-3z21O5Z-h57X~9sJbRn82ItG;H(2c%CNhgp>g}j7UG<3RNlu# zQyDqdUybZ~DQWi%qSz~NG&AO?zPbK@fyni!qNp0*#Z6_6*K=V{$p&NB?qEf5ue-Bq z;L^w=xv)p%Eo0ZLfz+Xd>kz~J)*~Oj4|Wf$`ru(IMdkcM={rZZ!=82<)Lc7QD3bg7 zN!GcCsnw>2N!PHUm`-MYy0piUVpu)dfOX9U8-@Fgl+_2{07+Unm_-Tf8+kz0IByK@ zoFH?PM13uY#+MgDsmOLDlyNq;4h$H`%v2E$X-}|w?XZ-6NQ1fzdg^g22zHdO@@Zek$tcv zm2)J@8x%!&ktsjvqAO*4L=wi|V^DYPY@tZr>&UF&htjs*i|OO05#wy=z5myBy8O7# zK5*$7b{-k=%%Jn`4eVO{Xbk;@5C#>CqRcw+tcOvwLr*i@c}rz*Y6Sv=x+#K->V93g zvy&N9RYJOQV=b;^1FnP&MSivq>5oSqS@4Z*vA(_rNF7Su9b( z>%;TY8+%*>{}*b9kQI_OqGwD0jnk!kHKM1X48ju?mM}tivf1wI)`OHez1VNzi{Es7 z#C#HCu@NEr1Ir}4MgLFW>lO_t0|+de-0J<_iZmmbN12;=Q)%pj($*XX8&7zYxsztf zEoO(ZvEew1Cw_+?O}G7d z`&V=8Hm+~-`{gO`!)mQo2 zd|;u~QwdC8Wp8)#0*|j|B0!SFkJXi)4cl*N&xvWSVfBd&2tVxt2di(Az;j5J4SI>0 zf$PMtA7+*MWpzy zV76zs`|O4vHiYMWsh-1MuWe=YG5v-+b2rL_BU5Kc+YP zZE4LoIX3!nMRahA(T=ctMK)K zr*4G2GLzN^9=id|sT+A~wwD%$T-Y7hztPp9?grCt`33bQ#lAHKBP~z8YYHw}m$E`G zlz@M`heVn9X&unNi@%n#CY>uOoOEt??O>+y=hz05Q$7V{NnhY!o5y8KzQ8|*d?s^- zGuQO**n$qZxl40+<2Md23%V~RSh$^t?dw~nAOEJ&|Fx^aAU-20GpL~O-_7H~C7D5w zp*Ku$L*0=cT?>W2^)t;c3~l6}hU(R%XGh?!JFn*C8JEwxT57#Io^seEEzPf?Z!oj9 zcbRs)ROFV0&Q1-@OQb{(eJ6WeX;EGc*-mj{bfOC9&>e1mRf%vf4v9zUYlz@ zlRuBY2Kh>7nF#wdrXxmz*8TA?IKK2#=$Chh5FeCw_+XB>x9a>dwRnoAi3cLch1_>B z$Rb~SF{spfC@!+kco9dqKbxDX@WF2=%ro(cAd6?v=N!T3tfP`z=q6e_S1;oXbo_9B z#}LUPGLz8tZ(aXGXf7+YH;fg_$RAn?;|9TsK+2 zvHkht##{FI$VzWKZG;aB75%IIe4t)3_q915sCSzSOfolce`yszo5Ijs((T#Q>JoQ1 z?{p+tgHV4^dx>qfGz@L>%RuwJHZv1iUF*yb!GmuM3V86LH%q$68g;*Fku{V+kd12> zi>JsNjQa^KOvU3Nb-X&~$oPWGxBX7LM7}Z_xBY%`0p_#|b4?YAz9uyCW_roYdW~D@ zB@5~!r|Q~neCWU9=a&cjUmollJvhDD3TUE~2zAu;vPGZ2VXl>Z@;T}n zNpEt?`B&!nCcV#EfSKG9_|-FCY)0?S5~k30qcOS^*HQWFnNIc+#j@MUFtbV8SO+5v;rJb%QtI z;DUo4RhM6xulBlqR|U+Ds_F;7rv~&^{jtr`(Be9JU7B#=umgNpUw@Fhqu;C~z0GYf zgIy1PZuX{yExKX7nzrZ$&OcW8ESWMzK2=AUxoUcADoYJ4bLMo-7}7n*d2K!%(ml%o z<{T$*F(Xay#=K&v&AQ~+<`i&WMYsd~9}~cvi&nGg>T~)P{C-|yxME(@jQM&BGoLvB z)6Kl&#o6HxYA@gQWb@ro6uNcf4_=cOy*3&@czv)4n8}NnYj%>zORvf!FKxbTR0{6> z8V_;<`pFtcfdY@ z8A8J2^wT{APg@er+-a}Pi^M7Jv=@*sj_t#tb|gl(^=|va&7inB^q2>zJ2(TB0{*x@ zK67`t{)g^EouamK@d96B5ZLp;5G06U91D+7T>T1<3~e0NeUO%e=&boHds~L&@=-A_ zw@UXhdw%_EqxP8nO+7I4>!rIgB<{_fi7(=~=RH6rcs;1X+|(a$Zv=aA>1O!4eqBGK z9=|+8vj3qqPv^}27GY4vK4*wY|i z>2bQ?W31)T(&l8!Ct{`I1M6;IfQwEoD=N z>9-ixZ<++goMCzb!8&3g@B+dbH_o8_cwl965d&G_gO5Q>bYVYMaNa!zeShEfzz_=Yhk3do58rZ7hQV1uAg>t=MjQMi6umW{ZV9q$>G%mW2} zLX*OuHf!A!Ou7hHsyVJnnbPSusiWfLq-M8AqOV*%9*IC1(+YBWyvRb}&=e678Ss-4 zg|$=6OMf0Y1t%XSig?H}c?wYkb{ya!26Z$?KtTy+eZdaDP5Y)jpez~ z1_LyQ(nI6(&Vj{7-`3(aOKP8TuU=@o#p78oCuU4zq_y!pbblJUe97adq3pCiV}Ul6 z;?Rm~XsBl&RCwXHU=w`FIwKMfJm`|uQFzY7K2t5GtYFUkL zUBh+WOQU!r^o|%3NJPOq4`*$wwti*i9M1Z#8klX>lB;*b*+KH81MwkOJwgWpu0VeQ z9=A(!iYQNqjf#TIz}uHHfQCjnlXa`c8Ztpz1kKvW8B3ltP)=oeL>z9|+^zfM4YR3R z?McHX$QN-c%LFw~#4Wt*)8G+nOO`|(h^Qz+qQ$cPpuiG~5{McC^$h>5RBdk#QMh03 z*=kU+Z}cHVkHiF9DQE4VKyw5#VuXe0*olTGuPVYS1Usxz7IB z^S#`zmFkjJ>ZvJt9}Ix2k#u3e+#lpJ1434hbWSzFIp{pN5DhMbo~k*7HSZ>!W+U#= z7mHdy3gYOGNJw^>^1MO#LA*a&r#}UkD~cLa6yOKiS38-TI}R>IO}T|h@L6#&{N(d{ zkdtV;)Kg3_ziPZY4tnrK8mL{ku%Dn6$e5ai4rw57so1zS^`%kx&6#Bq-*)N7wQ5@` zR=zeX)jq0Nxf1flCD}EYZz<^BD6qXy(UXajMsxN{{4^62?Oc>Ghcp)_+8u%rCKfrg zOt)`B_(D+ zbr=)d&GNnP!BjkNWDPl7Q!k|Y-oLkdU3Gpg^bk@ht&Z=LhHqNE!M!xf$9Hb&rokXK zmxv`)Bt`k8?XZfTxcSa%j!)Wm5W=|2g>GgoZYDBlz3FZZto^+L~d0LejrcFb4$+3=O0Eo>`h#vg%r`{ps}{5-_7M+ZWbv zeQZ8zHa%8bSicE+8Mh;2AjR<(K6@(kT~LwbpL@@Lqla&U$1Z|Dqo=Fsr@W?)gGQ7Q z)-bQBgA%%ZSN)SG=DSAvH*!Z`x?jy;ulAfd(_qyb=A)SgD?Nc(<%v7eBr=#OmoEu6 zA;-KZsLd;AY%Fe;G6W20MeJfoFCl119ol~Fk`Nq0%MPTN4AcfsaavK{6ybpl=i3*b zc0b>q6hC6K!ISQ_uv*vMYIi+pZoc0ISA*B)8Q7M^;2H2y9BbW&h{*O{P@1h^L%1fEM|K9&{D7J6hg;meP7k@@3$P>6?vNA4O_>$5M~-Q6W2a7*tS5KC z*N^VjHFoiOPb34nukduRo7avS^Al|M$#nLNHv+?_7#rQg-KT}Q0OUP)ob+yJ-$lp> z7n(W-HpUoi?CVrNM{03}3Ww`fr0n^td z>SprzTf0h`cDxt^WZ)UzDNwDYw_-rDp$eIa8uabRjGs1ADxMNQnS|1Il7d2OM_f9N z?A*)VT4lbM?Ve0S?eU$tk7E71J7v@dzX6*~Rcd?Lo1o9dCDVBHh|ex|8fCYZuc!(L zD!k$8(etd?THCG5J12D~CAD$kvAWtnmZISc*$jg*~#JjVoJI+Oq zn(xldnMM5$dTG4ei(%Qadz;DBC<2%<%YuSxuM;1y3(+&>A8OGv&HWEgs(Z|)hMtqO zc9eiWLGCK>kPJnb78*^@ppF{D4C=4Zz=TFi))oXZd$LAfz0o_x(L~TatAz5Jl zSGPzHBtj*@0x^BEJ7M6OJ(J!WDZ8qV){kixG^>MmI+`8YC{s42*Ed>Bg<-ZF`l^`HT76lPs*A1lihR@5c!lU4J@8nvg4vt;oBIJ$v-NE7 zQz+{fGB{x0waKHb9_HCLgP%fk2ASaM?!B7hSY-jes))XyU8es`opKq+$V?{EdwLVI z3ol7hmy4~f_+G7gZP~Yr# z^$Blvc|$8Hs}Oaleo-#!&`8fryB$y1R_63SGC0S3TTc?9$A!;N`x^U;r^cu`<~iwW z>@o0C?6{JTwN5b1&j{D7G|%;Ix#qr_v|y6&h2HgEKWNMrTd(FvS}Y}G_6*+Nrm+CK z%1dK`&^J)q@#ie`;3wXIO6Z28dUpfiXQ~4jQ+QxsnyIGzpId-A)FLZ-CJjF)d30Pp zxO%^i&Qke6Va;-NZ0}Kx|6ug-?qB@}H~47J(MgceP!~ID^PAlR)pn6DaAo^`g%t+$ zbDRJCn_OsCdFExl)5wejzv(U-qh^}Rqy)cd;HAiMGf(JFFfSq}4h-Q~pqHgvnSxU!k0NsFP#S{q#5JQ2Y&Nr9?cdW|ucG@N z=pnoQ%}hmh^*jKk?}4n_(Ua@g+Yy8Aoh)4L1MsJyzZ5W3eJX}v{}(|Xr9It z>H*kWXFD7G*GD>wJ(;<@1vO9bc>vhN<->+Adw}cd1ME|_sKDt8+FWRs^gMX?Ew$dg z?R)FWk{>2mI&bNobtq|?;Yr|)-8rY}=BRhqtV7qQ%{+N!>65MV7Jt6-$782Igk1hd zuD4@_DfR^4Vlru{3c+}2KkdI!Py6{5^*5KzGoL)V)mPcYV~HQHU37C<@113yNz0~R zK_?8|vOKtD{){>+jg7Yu3$^BTe70lz_Zv4qpAKI7?8KZ}xjE@!@NQ?d@~x*9Z(ck7 z`sr!rC!FSQn)yN0XJx?Ebaio4_~QAi7<+`v5e%OZms2w~=aGZM(Q3SJr+6whyW2=W zfH#&3Lx5L{p;;hK2-10No{4`6(s>5?N{3ANefV!U+nou?oRDGsZDq_g&ZJ@dH3(rO zmSl8^e^{zpvt!eAmFyZSQD{CMb20f-(zyfbOO3ve2akYRNAzQPmW?srP<)mDuEL@j89hD zBycoFvBqKvtqTgOd|NsdZGo`^^@1)E6jb@PBrDniW0~Fz6**%`ga_(9CC8H~m^3W? zfdRg-wnz!LIqCzF1Ol>B5Hbpz%fDS+b2oj==Uq&;JyG2{s4hPnWnrEuU$N46b|lGm?#Fg|5Cnd za6G`w=21AfcT!O`&eZq^P{jeW>ITPSK$1#eR0$}<()|ohr`TFbNSTPUT|8$LF0B`c zQ4CJ|grRSp#9&xzItoXMC3vO)IFxG2>v&-VM)@cl`~h+XB*3A3*Wh@7nSKRa?9EV7 zHQv;C@2L_=q#eI=h}qq41pI8=RkY?vBUHh|?7vs=AcG1X(B~|n?NtbC82z1NcETQv zA40AYF;)951QQwY4oA0m5iu1tBMhqD6npr;!HpklM{!k)=tD(L=GN>& zF#}pDgqI7IG61$pf$a+*RIx|CEh0Z3`L-e~f5Gp|=PzPT=7( zu-g)1EhD&%SvC>pO2((7@a6zQF?|TJ3ap1SD@UTD(3V1s3&FhjO%rO{{Boa84g6N4jg9)6nQ8-v|0e3UN zF+u3tCrRKK^ef;jZ-xg}nhhMvH06zW?P9f2IM|4Ug<^QL|Anr>@c=VhM&T-|#vhM= z0967ot8Q?x0}>K}Qzf7e}P|HQvwuA7%f(%v5uomzt7~TWW=#DtV&}YD`ZB#`SLv`M@OX}j-%(Qq}B;b%l`nX zRQlmKdag=pov^h051>k=AC9Nzs-)HlOUwTNs#N;nIC`#1YMrpO{N7V#4=QY#pgtLq zd$Uv=5hYo9~{MOcbv*N6ldb1LxO>tJG0$V63%A&>KZc(jb za8H#s02Zad4#ZLo^tcUW^>boyzj}Kd<*SusJ)#<{7k|oacrg*@T5)ij0^V%s?O|Jz zl}t6*AYROEXsM5m!Cmn7@Zy`7WaUr9>B2WJR>0e^Z4IDzX5Jp2eBF|)r&P*%@mJi2 zrh4lbT$nqercx;g1zZx2 zd1%IT@(MF$I{7GVyuucbVmY2+ejS?Tr1EynFr^KEwJ5MWLsGdO>P9|76Lq6pX_JqL zvQc31d5F4On6*^X8<@2;r47~ef&%+ckYP&qfjX%?H!ut)$R|vs#dL~P8`ABkD$l(xwnWvr%A) zd5Ga#7$2%>62^z7w4s_tDzN=v@-TeD^qB2FVY`(!0OqB@%Cwm6VDhwT#*)fAls2uJ zs8KAVSyTEP>ZJ1AR4BNCvBO~UplMJimFEVA!35Dv<>8oqGpLiwa{~}CH!v1lc?ca) zCza<0hQS1NXiCAA=RKP|HZ;>`h~uQ`K4I4|AEOquYktT4jAmN)XRdk7&!`F@peDm7 z?5r~2(Nk6}m4P0T{nf)33cf9ASrv!GQ0B;+Cb zo+I`s1Aci5s%e1&I1-L&xrG5SCvfJM;L#>~g7z1hJ(7c9a?uI35^Gh*kguSCC8} zz|Oy&=1<2M3?@V?0D|wG_ho`q-ojk8xzVnAAars8AllzG>DtkOZ*w`gu*eof0QLj;pn`Gh54 zzChWx|C#F?<~JJ{ctwY#is2Kc;$!TTdDnd01M{?1(~Nn5miruWnRL%5>=tGP%D&^z zT$eC+Y+zuG4oMZmCrri1*eUaF`H-^^O>(?O9Get%d z&pM3D7oF!VVwt6n=h(x$RR=?e53O`q%hRk}$u+k3vJT;%iq7!9WGzo0&#{wtsSbt^ z9%4<>v6T&WxDcLJI<{tl2itjCX)ubr9VfQOS@BTm*xCjMT;xO#sv7nwP{fB|rxS5y zgFP;SXPhpsnc#s1&o~W63AW>;_pLWXJ3-(4|P#ekNIU#}pm`1qgjLHN7ta>NW%RSanDcyygo#Rs$;{?7Tp|J~(5 zaQ#rlP%Qky%cUwlpmpNc%g67AkKCbl&Fv)5cFho_4S=;Mu-p(#Oa$~w`5*uR2Z6DK z3{`X99tssZ<4vkD>`2=+tw=z%k5t+KSgQgn4#CuesoeS(f`HS)L0~K~BUja&w}wK+ z&UiC(3_Fr`O$$ISs;p|xTSEa;3^S`@2TYN1 z*fAwS+RQ{0t+Be-K~lMw0tkMfsA3>geEe_cM=n?ZJ2xRkYpm{NN?PTm0D>!lDh5Ku z$NzYKfW@mz6H>Is>R$Uv_q-H9aBHfHfl%@BznmX(59TwuxELYp;#;sJf?gseX`oc@ zC`I!+MEV)BMNCH1Fw;gJ+{N(%PoNX!Ayy;zvgA~$J?^0VmoB8t4jc^!6Pt!hZR97r z7+z8XX%mqNw)&J?Hpfey4TyENL9Y6h6V|q1^(#%o1%?ck+Y(&$t0t^%!Rl99qzeog zDYwPDk}D^yZNchSnw1L-87^-as%iL9Iduz2VUW57p<;D->8y=pW=1G$h+ZV0M;V@&SU3|nyMI3YQ)RO@Kt<3X&vvH5AF@jTxxCtW-d)>L(M&> zz{cp1Ji#OW;Fa=0U>F>UmOIp_scOz!Ljh9^Gpl0f->26YcEmR@HdK(>Vnb8fP;)OS zu=QXnBWchp<%7U5I1(*a+Nh~&&RatPQw%e!V&~td*BEwGnNDw|E2;9pjQ*ina?)~0 zo0(|Z)@u=iYFelO${ICQF_=y&KE}?Xcg=^e9MWbcnzr>?#GvLrQvkvJnJNbJYZV`3 zXVJUnLsAZDGZRhQdM#p5a|;weaPy^#!91YiW9%$?w|p>AH)I?G<{+7lbQ3W08drRk#h=l`!44G8Nwl_~Ck9+(P_jYj3`QCk2vFc?`8ckp}ehEnO&8(w_!-rcHGdtti2P;+j^DR zRb~4-4C&jB8@QLXXF_>fuQIzTZIfY0=XM;|9tYB~CZ4+mCwf8Z7K{Q3V90cAl`^?o zP@)&e_)3FO;_WzrJr1N}O+0rCPV|D*Ef__3$kbtB(k7I*^)j>TATO;Bh7cbb=&QEWD-S11h)mx)9mB;iGc<->r8Qf>FhQYIVU?v&s>jDn6icVeguc z7**oc*vvImTH4zwWN#+-z0d5_s}irqX0EBy(#Ff?d!N}+C0@Oi6$B@f0n@IjN=th? zT?)?idvBBW`nN;cj8e4;VUept`j^+62;ZQDDjOfSq-Q+IDSRKm&(>?5knU;RHE<*PI@B?q_5rnlZu2d zm95bthAtjZi9$OZ=(@B9)EgYXBH>GAYqW@=iw9Jq&;f_ESzz*aw}nx~fHu>ar%2&C zPMWUb(uZ1KJ>GbTbweAJDc!@0yPr;ClM^_CP_}sA9A$)Ge4u6(7)s zLa^HR4*6&XHB}Zc*ZYKRQQ82QmjWxyL6mHVUMU|0AmAV{7HOku&f7zwVrRTbHHIBf zc4aveY)xpUv;i0Ga4FK=;7lObrI1)GlQ(4uVw}t|y7-m+*4wxe2uyX_a*eX7n&hdro305&-sn|w2Y&A4DS2L>W-R598W>XwR+SBZe{e13rP z0tL$KyfvD_1*P2ITbq&M_Io&vwC_{G1T`VZX zM+5p)*_TX4+pvL+{Bjq^Qz}7bHbwBHr92&0#jv`KyjQ&o92tzvWD?tk^=;&rx)>cA za(b@3Y%pF^-fcl2st`5V;}S$~rD#1G*8!C$gdk5NM1A(SWYJqGTKVHTpz?$eq%}g+ zX^*=ldMici>9`K4JRtXnir{# z4yAAviue(thCC=4YoeK3qiJ5rS#S!Mt3c{RMy4}e$Zw@+xsK<6%M(Hnxs!)Ux`B(w zTPa$u<2m5+gb-xJ$pe{Aaq)O7May+O2V9;If~Yf3MUbX@g=3Z+P4b=K2gPhSX1#acFMeKKAuI8&UuC1glfulKpQ8~OrImpLmNr`iK_tGw+jNc zs54bDpd>gIA8$^Xcg@G`2-1&UVb`IWa_!K@Ni@@P#2M0$f4U=L)Se?`7&o%97DmogxV9$-K8_vyJaQ15Z z8U0V^|9%C3mwBIg-zt6T*2DY!yVTca=3mg#%r7}p@aeSa>T~&nS^Q1Ro_0-bRL%{I zzmHl3sj(bkL}k=AvjNV*+033PsGJLLzPtTDLH?T)jswGy&6`IGjp1k+IP%pK1v%ewRsBc+1bpq zCrR^KG>?tz^Dpr zNk*`qkJ=*U4?b$!lr{k7rNG8|s-fC7cajp?HP0w*0IWrU-Po*2D}%bIJTv7AW?-yO zF2W}P>Z0<@00hhogl+!~)4mz%qVmiD1k4PCEt}0OI|+4Bd1e3tW(LNtA-!J{$MitE z<}Wr2z?y|m*fG-dGQ@{8(@o6J+BH8wO~CmL^RpHO{KRbLXH!rM&i=JH;EZq_7{0Pu z(=Gw?vDaT{58QIl9S{eGAF)}m!Y6E#(*1hL02~K~KmHAK;v{MMGv)Ys83)ko1vLYP zU-1mP3wWj~!Sfq&;O>ApFnkSZ`d2j5ZzeomW8#3}hU36+yIjQM&Cn=JXx!h919u0+ zf#F3N@8_iQOu%gQ3OhxbUXGYgGu_HO)vh@mwct8ttIq_S=WG_7AB8*GEYR}_`~I)R z0cV8c!0@KuFi*gw%Kr=PQMB9(Y6c9C@eIo-L(Hct+pm`lDB{3yFsU?XrVEwh=VhEz zaC@i=^c?w*qz$i>) z+~1A^rVShihOckdd@m=}&6A{a&k!?crkk1Hw`)#DEl9vD^a(pbI#)Ikr&rk4QFxSR z*h2uJ{dJLe*vgMPIr-LIDnz;R%Bafa!^cFof^ z%JK6u4&0p<1^ni0=J#Myol}PA*Ky$PfM&q(wauE&V7$C0JYHksz}*3HU^w{t(}hQ2 zLgW5c958L*IAAiAA)fz+c@HO51!=m8o_AQUm~bUatWnrqp28Rrxtuc|W}_QZYjcfu9p2P<*G_Z?T_K7F990kEYC?2*MdKReM1htfl$6-Sgd z4yAh(*zR4T`p4ZH3gU9QHxwyt3gT`ku+*#FLnmv67mXuog;$g|7mY1Ov1@8CoUEN$ z5cjj_;|EKw7(eQse8gfU?s)CYqCayj#cfsq4=={iR^oQnS{B6}63u#$bjA2-_p&1v zt8i!j)a78YOaUx8tiPhj_FDHRMYew^Z2+u5fxVJ%YjY**``XYeS*MgX0CrJnl2iZ(M>w*0j?;EZq_7!H;x!1_Y4&0lB_+;Y&J76tsuZ01U^+I3dxe!XM>jswHj zG;1D7zvl~r z3KJZ!v2oz;v?$;ivzbT1l?sf)M8^H?IAGeqabUPXv*vp_sRqHM%7-K_ zjw&H>EFW(w)$g$atx^!jk#7}Bq)I`Yfad-F%hD+>iNJbGNmm{$gHK12K*iM%9u~N2)+OfowWZ6gA!x4j>&Bhc46{jJtm5Au#+8b8HP_m3kw-P+qp4Vd-G$0=AL^h|$)zDIn;WKi>tU+Y^ zQ~3^k*+>X=$WB!BxO;X%+@tQecSrleG^n8i&?CxT3VVXlyo$T~q5l zN~O(GT=;zj_Q-v%#*tD>kMpCGLX<${GM$s=(SU#(CO_<~!&g z63suNv~keiqrf)p5zIGXPJpM&^bDv0l=EUn5&9GkiL z{$?bq6zH)!D=e`B1E;d8G7`sTF227RiKJ&>6WraS531n)oyt+neq*xR9=nHmN3(e<@Yxj5G4j=k37*so+y5p9*>Nvq zKNKg!Q-*5MF@&sqD?ZPT9YfENITCv{bV@>UMDptFMloT3JX8;4Fr4`8Ex3k_ICu@WYU?H=5G zi&wz*!?!k)m~I?_I$C>bl7^8}7As?~dk`~@=KBB{*Jnb*6Zs{P-iG{T9yjqDVj8sL zqXz=g2yV=HnzXRfe`64nRO#$*%BCSB%FU9q3A62B%$OFhzJ@N#h;-8`wl z9I2CsW$|^QBmEcz+*~BrO?U#gTAb9McjiKKz^R(AujPLheLZU>asdA#Q4syPW%>TO z^tR{5Mmp)_;+)pIT7JDfK7sYN;c9$tHg6>&EU&lkVR3xfU}KC$$5?^Qy!OkW6eDTGhWMH+G8s9tevQe z9MNG&iplaJ`N&-pR|<7sH*&4ST!wyt?_$Ze5T)3>2c27FHPPy&)LTPkcPv7(d_)^y764(S{*M;c1P}IVGjSUGeu`=sSYjZC|(wNM0gBcfS>8`ZQbo`6ngj2XX|+U zyCsvPqMrM>?EVXmv@DOiyM~=Pvc@4i7RBO}L?7W8aCt}D?pSRIr0b!}rb_n7JPd;n zIi*`R+wNu$g++8{|MEabZlkfMz6$T{xIBtpZ`5KgK#O>h1h3|8oZIQ%4_OrHkee4v z92S%6+~Sw#SD_PEijJxn&}7+oS*{AQ-cX#8A_*?p?-LbVL6&42A~?oIh!JxR#dE*Q zIy`?}$Ve7{$w5aP=ac(sZma~Ndr8PuZ*KMn4-&k(@>Z?Q*)A7yWZz=%$Oswpo89@W z53Os_8@Qyc9IkC$t6fD~c5{+9oyZqOUpB1gXK%QhR{V$%jdP0^etC@;3bWG<-^LZ{7eBp3oYyTiNFGwVHU0*8y)*yo@ zji<>*y3n$sFydfRPGqB_P99Pkk-kA%L?~ivZ@eh^^pC2k2i!FpefcgVI`8XKMovNb zTZUyAv@X`E4j)gh9P+vvaac+#xG`1x9LHc9>H04jzA@n;mJN;mvx>oVw`JR+QS#&B z0FKjOUECiV)a|`FnBRZp38E*V%Z*yp;%P~RH32%=hw2CM%`cXdq&eTnH*Up5-RqK- z*$h6QdMpoevo0rve2S|P;gaq!WIpR#_pXgL`olz>Q(DMQLF3%i$&RwEq4ee1w4u)2 z5By9Lt#^?r+M?#geKMwp1#em2BJ`Ao{ay7A8|;WrITS-%nUQgOBL}x}#It*aR-a>8 zjF%icvUPVU&-v@%JGti`Z?$e0SR6*zI;DDBah-oRmY=MTk0gBOJrIf>k-E(q5cY=3 ziE^FHANRYa-|q+rJjiXIO4*q^&uR^y+k13FYB26}L{|>i{lV(VV(XZ`jwHS~8E@Ea zKxI};bzDkV;zg91ZEN;2cfi?VxqL}|ph-|i3E6|XgKm^|!Rkw@$F!UG*W7m&em~ID zQ|XST73#@_o(#OJ{EGOjp>M!hj&?|J5Vkgb=+eH5?)cz&PT^j3G~Q(H?i{ncwhEU) zqy3iVm+K9d?%7}ypc&jOi5$`2)ew-ya5rrkJ(-@|nL+)U!NX@%K^asyG1ypLGQe1v=ve&+1{wdx^+jI!&Lm#aI-6wqfHRkli9YJ8o~LU|ewbm+xaKhUG?~@Xz}kZSqnMq9 z##l7h7kz=H5BJWbrLUCQYv&508y`!mgEj`WC1f_l&+e36WKWG0jo@wMtJb=vc+&}N zo%E1MN>DzVyX9;0lBGK0NZkQqfn7f@86(NN$MocB#&Grz&C&I+&qB+FocI;LUn+h| zt96&~9r`}?%n)#$wqfqMhjSNWvxE*C98aldK0AEC$d5i(!bk1sTc5I_F*o!??$bGp zhNoKYoVHav-EWje=o}Spn_*eZJx}h`M`_P-pNjU|fVYod9`Sn!yCFlDJ5N2Sj~Qow z9{HH(FvwRQ`d6;;3tzB@_v%Xa&;bK!0`UM>&L@RcAN`0Mp`OQF!0(U^Pybf(HClYv zIhx=ry<@d)@aiyMe|f@nDwUs5^Qgr*)SnnInItlz5mF;9n$20(MxF-ZB+P9mqu}XV zh+P2$t?vzz((|u&4xO1TAg@TEIj`4AMBb73&8vJkg_qR0&TdWBizgD(d3zhauJy^| z+1CGOg5jXeX(^%@dkUlBbjBA%U#;fUbt!XN?yTc|i!C$3E?C-v zE+z7Xce{*&vPOQIH3Lte8y{IDcR^?bsej1+$xq$?8H z*849Hakks3G`F0Zg%6XGNLNjIB*EX*)oINoTW7Op6@(e`o3ph}kvcDwQk|oDbY_or z22yVCz_nvz@c|L3nYiAxDZK=5`wA28^5P!~Jn4-qkJU<~tmM!gG>>)HN1kjck`N^( z#Ag{HlC}k%@x$|e(;ghyvYydq+FQ@iAit0atgjxhG=A=(9k)2UMsnnvT$mtT=aJPhg`Ohq56#ySO9d{wEE6c(V&GxVdaIS#c)S`Q$1c0V`^+mC1cR z)?U9YLu+TSzfjEE`n%JT>Y+XyL6Bp#wyPsBN#ZwuU;0e;F>b&nLg4y=%mK;%Z%!h) z1~|@FHxJNTE2ubrU2)*j^Q?Ggh|xOjc|Q+_W+N|HwqDI7xQQfwU3uP^%;f`Bll(ol z&93uzvEuVb>bh;!BMFOX4q-LhEiGR}s*muFZV0n4%@Q+|G=?p4nsHdOC|27i>w_VuhU^-e#S9ziBUj9lN9P z{Pz9Lyi~UeUYuUe700I7S(i>Gism+?7t6ei80muDtJX9jwk--x)*ZAFkh4TxsWjOt z`37#&pug2piiszT^zc3lrx_hstSp`KP6`%r1-h1K3^vBz@Uu{Gpq zacGMbb0p~Nogaqco=C0GI;J0UyCNc_Lr0CKG6EOzWL}wWqSLRy_tLiSuP?pTu-Y zP1GaZzcg*OSi_FJ9-LD->uC6bvc_4Q)_4;G%5|@X9Y1BbcMW%jNDCVSX=>Oz0h69~ z9O>d?S~Rld2dO5Rp^?JoRP4qPp+D`Rg&OugzI>2*(T}8_RB^Vow0ZJM#AnM~KHFuE z=ME38-8bZN^S4OZ)%1glliRX$tfnossOb>V&-z(f)=;%SFNmiZwfS4G>_5BO>dUYk z{_yTlcb6P#6$SL(|x6W{~N5ZZn4(dlL zVzPZCiP0l>J~uVkR~1)Go$W+6W`t>Eif0ZToO~HKO~UuDE$MgKT%O6Ch2PDmxkg$s zy&mRowwifHct3GOsxAyhlZ+LihooW-4jcLx7 zmb<8K!|rr96N4_+EZ+u#XJX|=%kT>e>L~epc3LjIbFOZ~d~-(jZ&{*va`Z@;Z&y4L zX@KHWq$80G{D?!tkjIk5xk;;8UoIiiiG$Dao#D-QWOmG)cx|G%PR-IzHekU1`E!=8 z;NjPcc1nvP21G}%+MInf>$$TFW<{ZyB=uvW*Ym>(fu@+0yAjNXZgqKu1J#{fdhtcf zWZw#dWv<`h6Vn%Z3qy3`D;%cq*Bnecl-uYIDq z$r0*>e$TwTHJyELL#%ixGk_Oa9a&J^~oO>tUYC&V$_$@d-)du66I zQ5Ly~D89kj>@!WRU!JMZlRb>v;_e&JyiL=7--W*V7_Yo8Nn8wgr;M%N)VarL=LE{p>9FK$9IQjX9s+hdc2N%=C=kQFe? zKd7jgRi6=T^vBwgQ`j@IOW_9fMKmod(s zS@$AFec)~>^Qo-M3l*Wkzj(=JuVvbxTeaM*uys4*?m@kpS&{gK%}uM-7pGnP;w4&(aC^&Wnp$jJ@i`yf^1txviI#-1iXj>4!(sPKGq!&Xo7x zjXx+&S+DML=JOC;bxW%_9b1d~`(K(mM(+Jm*6AJ{l<{=-&%f_xNfT=sa~m8hclkX$ zvx8E-H};Pq3?7FOg>)Exai8pW+eSMlMm9;uPd$xE$4Q^)72cA_?i3c8P^esv ziMqi`?RZ)wilv2);t#bhl22g`$TE;72%a~^PkF)mlbB-Zy2|%?_1@lAb1~OEToT~t`(!h<`*~fKr$m}$!R{aV!1~$w zRNDYg!%7p|pD=v~_Z0a({BjYlG(_0A9kb8%+sN=cbM29oJi>q*YJbC)^38R10}k|T zt!lozo`jj>o$cxt?2eHgspBQ0wc@Opw-)qys3D4T++s?3%%2*_T=wON$$pnZ^_P7|FlPoyp9Es3e5an*N65#abNvRWa|(pHm!`O5w}ou(CQn+| zTRUsX`4m?Z+q#_IyX=ynl&6=H5)YDDuHowXXg$kIL!>LQj+it3G{Ty>Lmjt_b+WsY zus_)Nx-9QYFOJmdZt3;!G~wzu5yGNaAFj*%!lnE`Rza&f{V%iz zO_F{}EZJ!2@Pg2in7MpuWi_dGkhi`M(RUwLCHxv)I(i@K<)x#TIgTeOD{%rdzU(e&hZR7|e} z&fg`SPGStt5+tmD;PRF23c8fJ$bB*A`(IM4nQYyR?1(C%9sX*}yzYX5Jj~}qwsF|# z-kD9j%SonpzFNpZi|3DT9@ zju;nlUm{W+k->5^oORqn-wX9{4q{&*nK@~Rj|6E$t2q2!im-LbUS}a0Pn?4T-%6!R z_NJ$(lg;^?eFV>i8Qxs}AnZFO5}!*?k+Z-J6|7QkT-t zjlK?H4gRK#*%T`gRz?*Zv=|};{aPA3T8*y=QNU$rXpY&b78RIy?pK+DXAOqX`H4qG zBPQSUR964jTJYzP79A6I2By*S6sL7+Mx;6VV9$?l9QH_Pbx-HpRg+b5QweKjvX%p3^6;q2XKeQA!myOodl*8irGJ67npkPFD{tmG8-H-M0981ka1b>Ppw=ce;z%moV9#ID`|fnt~jXJP1`keeN| zL!O6K*RB3W4aT|E+dB6Z#efl_l9B%>wt+hb@<;=b&m8IY8n;NroNzdHs9s(l2iZ~-a zu^IyDP!)oA>a0WQpE+t9l3e=W^C%iEOk39WSaOb5>yzb%xD{%Shfp1}b~jmfU;4;C*G$q8SN-9PeGi&u9X^6dRWS`1#!y z$2uN%*FSXX>5NZL|8<9^8ftbt%UK5lGWR@hEu^VT4b!^#BXceJBQ)^>k2e{SfQW3Kl#t#N1(B zStc+Le>1^K>*t+;*dUH2$&*JFX>=`{!1O9wG&Li+{MpZnrZjh~M1xaR*hvmk)>CaU zztTpp!wIlknj>W!3$2Q7>)}yTy=;e944Z~p;6CEae6eq!4g=)f8CgmUFDY?w7~VPo z(#k3|`!5-Vk{tr5Z*-S5QZtUXs&FtxQR?N3G8nsB?>ehcR-c{hw1dl7-HrQiKB6YH zdOS4=r>P;dVDFPNvqe>^NY2f-&2y#A3;5KR>6d0kUhN~9?H6Xe$|G4by2NE^lr0YP z_MtwdX2OX6v)m^5k+L>zo39Xmx|ol#Al7=q2%1rKCg_%xW`7u2qEuPbeR$`+CcU`D z^=k44W8;42hK@*_l7M*|g`UpE^_z|t9h|wZ9`^-8G?#In-JI5>@&ELkuQWDh+TAJw zgKYN#kMWV}b$5Gj=>xx|?}WDd{jzrOH=@}jm>6hu0;*}9ZjkVUBi0)ieZ&P##~>rH zdUyIW2lNuT?y&S~-{#~Y)slisvKDE7lIXRLFweOs2et~FlC1_g+pB1^yxPOEhE`1o zT%Ux<@PH!sLsu6Mtn`+cv*k@8{ntLgCs~cBAseqdIiM*In|tPwemNU%25eZuR%dd02?|P=%Kd|cpi~p6v>5h8e8awa2yjtv;hNVqI z^}&~}hLg-N3{VMrC6!{Nalfgl+l+Fy3)5zfT}&ev#NOb(m&jXn-Gz`~ zE9dbkCaf`k&UpQqY5h%vN73%Bhrl{8O6BX-}G*h$5R!KF^80rhP!HbR1o6 zhl#2Ct`q!ja0}+1#p-lYqilk(YTfB&pgm-(DWa^DN-%QJU%2`wQitc3 z?zrwdjU@X99;-eGX>sEJoV;yEoRZ214m>_4jA+c;)PQ?Vt+c{1@H`v0R~*=2z6`BK z()6vGdg0D=mp7+_Yt<5uj-XcqJvxo@TPSG&$Ar*q95WYuDiLXXi9Dp-UukQej#ni+ z!Uppjsa!8qmyQRt)0{l4+*;i>1*D6Tc8XA63FCAu6X;_1mluMUmjBs#h9wY;=J_8` z=}zxF zDJs6RcOtVfqU9qzdc*sZY%CwTrYgMzjXc5__U8S0D_gx}8v6TUAf8z8z~Qw2;o}1| z2d^D-w+;{t@qM|u)(0>Obx#a?&L3(V6-lF#Ri>%T?#!>WfYfi%Nyev0&o_-x&$7w+|6gZ zo?+0HSt4Va%*^3MA5pQO>$@>F?BcGW4628~izNb+ISr$}gP5t*_j~FtEmwWs8=N0O z?t3&boZXqB{fr&K;^nw^2S}Cu7I~B6#-AN`YYy*14If(HWvSMRi20*7N!GY(Cg>6x zE&{NQegWLE;svCkX$GBlW=*PEYL|;cn~@1c9{z3q9d9$C6jxV269um!lbE}$z<`-Et7V+|Qt?hs@77rC z;8l2rH;xrEc;Em%eT0cG0_>V|^XS&uE;>jZZ94l1Wibhu_{BD;U5kqmo&A7KvCn z_oRKr1exi&z&Rnz9gu7u@T;r>LFM69CUzq*^RH6XsrThac*A2Vm9_!dGzW5E8o->~ z8Z8VN{Sjw!7GE1$HYVPwpoZSZPW?AU0=YfC^eeZ2L%4Ubb0twqgUw;<@c*>Yex9~* z?CMy=+%vOmjM zRzz=4#D+53<{t-=Aa2Yni+&$XnuIctbs7&i4OUzN8vF7J%Sv{r$Q>6P)2jwsR1+%{ zyfGb@lI?vfF8;_(x5K_n>l?!jWYG`K^o_| zr=e`CHUGk;L2dfOb=B5p;X@aFCF7D+>XBAmE8Jz?1p2oj-G#bvt%ZtW*=QDA25)8G zEWSzu{jr!w)0_!;m#}{A3M}8}ct6i+nmx|HZ{D^D&>=nFa><$I)GL*W2s^k+OY6G# z6WKSlE_$zMM%7USa@IRNsop!4u@fAkqp~531`yi(;kvyuczQ3yK7Qh`E|5$g1s1MK z3%Hmx&VF&-49;pi*xeZ?g5_hYEap*gh@8r_A3mdax#u0)c(^t2;B3l#@qYgjzY~6j z%`EE#dGvMC1ek4Gns@+2w^kNVsOjslBH!5udw;RZg__S^-Ka!iLWiLn2QTsqB~gH= zX+*zNN6~=GOnv_8?Izc!ln8mciTt{FQfJ*W6e4Pi^!eU9_k@dy%87S)EimOdGvX+cWE zno6eQdu#x^T7Lx)&0n?>?g^W9UpxCF;R%OlpGB6r&z~+8&a_sHwR^Z3K1zTYW$^MR z{q6(8(*1rXlakoAm5fKjZ$3JS1&VCJ1KuK;#b^cnMNcz?0DWg_ry9KY<4o09U#m93a z6=>LTK1rZW8Vci~n<*o|cLbr&A=hb7`hXKe;sG zWLmi6DBq#+$f8O*z3LDPcRx9|co1SQp0=k|TfDdkM;tb&3p=rilB=odI@55%VJYRY zE2Mx<`-2@TFVgknrX|?U&bEQ_?TJTo`htKz4XbI9D*xyAqbMDPEZ4BBdOJZ>;b~E& zu|+_^q^(l19_!H5lq00;O=m3k4V@gAPICdSAx*0?wmzO*9O&$96WE%9cr*x$ z1yo=U0q*k)pY^COy~7T6!*K4MOHz#~DriT|dyK4PHDsZ%9h_@|1bC0``>-gQ8Ny zV+_jiw)`EOwtmlVVp%i$BUL_5bXX&M#9n0ds(;>}L1~4X3=(!yE>BLCr9^ImcfXuL zu%m(_7JFwMG=EG@lo-9#5Z?MgDiN*t{mSQBft?O5i+~2{yH7inm0P^dL-*R-#Ffo6uv43iE3$faRpM7X58Bn)6 zc+~%(HsVeq7Hs1a&~Y2eb{Mt3fIp&ss}m?VZH2~btcsj%+^adgItq>Z!vOthpLtk`_eGT5HwY6Xy(*KI zNbMu?PKqr85Pn|W^3ZD)r`-h7=(ddzP`@DXCP{c2YJM$K)ex;1*it#>pil$lf+PynI_8LL7htCa6hKr+B zZ&sGB7E4!2aMUwG4EP5NM+olR4o?Wy`ur3!OmMXe#fZVlk&E`K^FMuAcHjD`gzwhq zV_@z&k&Awr|M_EsbS+qrzD>Q}i}3n#j0+pB_N;8dT%jvP2PQAN*q}bXvu|Fnxrqr| zC@j7ehXM%|hTe|}vHc=~HYrYP!BpFJ95+|m4a#SBz`Mqs^NH9MBn47hWo++Dr57i{ z3f6eakFm@if!t>91JKhB9sI{nw_sRE#>CwP`G~t@_xyhJ{Z*RpPd_o4LG{*Wo6Ed# z(&Ih2AV)0c{N`DQH&`e6%y8ObQfq*4Yi%^2@+QL+CH$Agfd-`laFO}^iVsB5yKtcf z6SZ$UIn^rP2N1+Y(j?Di?h_;;DEQs$RRmQDMFUf3oL$JLv_`YCQQluC{hNpLvX&%W zXr{Er$oE*p1p`xN0$g5bb2`sfnmQ@rwE;4$9~w8Q$)K_-?;IRoX0;4D-qI8ev^125 z>uJhkv6lxT4?l@u3t5xz59f#4C_l4(0I^w`a{kM#!^7TVwS2in>>hem^^3^i&`EQo znyKM(8is3usErS`gAaFYUc8aBHnh`EPzUbav>al?SN%V;y#cWrKj^lxnd+#qvkW2W zGmjY6vbBuTl6BA~^j>B5f!kM>HYt+cA5>2Cbo8^HPRZ7M#xVMGB$Iyn-R zvv=q7IIFxr1hmSVWY_m&Spqu=J9MepXQezwFpDH;K zIsgc>Mz*#d7hmHVxjf^ihD>nLd)IpKl6G@wEBR&-qHL51VFKvWYk`xuv+DBAlRAx? zIxuk)3d7|JaLvWsCS4$J!pH<(kysc7AF(u6BoT_PAc!&KaMlNv>h~dG>0q>_>lq?d zvo&I?DKhT+O)9iBOe)bzp?%luIa0UD1qam~*?-jV!IFE5$#)5O=#>eDnbzm=HwD}zG`G$Cw&ybYpK(ZHQy@3LmA-NuO*BzRT{ zbGwsp&%PSxL_y<>h6etUwWq?p(Ewvr2e;FDA+Mzdavf1}1ijv<@vdT0o8ywLnkV$n>_^kH?Z_3C1Wac|JW zZ~O>0rH;+La+)&D>bQSZRx`m%p1A?5Zbh2iob;RJrs%LY3`WIhQy)psV61HVC_0xK zO&!u;F01TE9kv9?)7ylv7%Mzs?vClLkwL(T7TP;wn7q%tC5LR`d|LXGD;#gVu-hr+X%{=Pjxd z`KyJk#kJd?&0 zy;aqL?P%w?|1}sK7MyEocd@6EE6dkp_7B4-p_Qj%dutiTuYXf^DiSEx}w*rri>5+dmiLZBNbH6ce z_^m=L-$R$wU|VOf`WFeE0Q@Euj?>-Kp`l5 zed+gWfqmWVu*i3}F+t^vq=2S&m}o{;I(!h$WkcX1OsYw*G~o1LHM7lmChN(L2bjsb z{Q=LMb9HIdo|-d}<931%rKKL~a{Ft8AjaaIjTU3;f}7Xl5_c=kUPb;0^IE7@(o_e{ zsq;=DQn$?*>%d=ld%Amh12R9gxz&?p(H5s&T{y(<0h>cz6|!*14TB_1~BN&jFj=B{%h?5D|x19pbt)t)yN zpS4RGH~+OR67%Ob9!{~%hkbYp;IF;DUNTOF*O))UKlew1it2 zfS3sk+j{9I9N=}RdgraTdk--6P=hQp(-2$i|W~$Cu5&|g) z*g5>MWweeTJH?a_XR@7~0&SyIRXpz_iQtY8gLY!2$d$o+%sU)eFw(NxK z;nImP9eL1K^JMR+@8O{gU_`jpdEe)OZKj@nb9J0OuY^6iFY#|)ADg^5>NVx{xa|wP z6}q>%y@myzT{%QvlW<&K2vsg(=Nh*<@6h)Eb)~1zNFP0Vg!`x`;94&`xDu|z@aWM= z{NqRTk4PVR*>ie2xq{tnt*pMeahkeX*}HN6Zy?0s~tj$XEjdblkiGP@no-jLzMIWD9w?CPwaCU||Ui_)h5#rv&xu3Seg z$ydA=3TS(GmQI^KlD!a%yqORTY>z&Du(Y3VRQ!8Xk@CW>8+{c~+839hvl$f1HXhQ2$;sucxeig=F}v#}-@=3EzUqWB{=cjZ5ML>yw| zhWj?YzhH&Bt%eA>1l#vr;TDvr|9$IHwkk2M4mC5WYT_739(EUNc&9t+bN3OPjvKGU z9)riI-Kc|6SJfezsr5+8l9m55#K_oJGJSQsCf}vfP5w1_*M3)G`FASDA;&;8m9YaL z-BP8GC`!(Sj0%fJ3+w44a;Nd4ev1kVzwi8qT@|Z7AAR00bIWFI%j5FGNOP13ME5uR zxanC6#N4%*oZq$jiFTCXEWyFLTjjz8&i>2!rSEJzkijQWVL3Z3ub(>}NP6?k;N7Z$ zv~IU;<^(f=E6Jd~@&Kw*2Raak*)IzIJig30R0egu89xaQy?@ijA4`&8I5U;gyz_HG zwo$H?3Kc3UmGm#8M!obOa4)oly*R+~#pgNvU+kZ2Vt!SyLB1Wg6zD z@t(^=-6q^MUs!=o?boYN{TKw5W=xDu%b-e6`ZS96we>a=*YQQDfU&JMs?nKzC1j$Cez+aRHzYQ zq+pYu>BlYHVos>b4Cw+W+uq9BiKQvpS}kXMF|{oQ(vm@5f9ZlMgXQ*K`@AOviT*VA zZclmmO{rtXzbo}$owTuQH^7MJHMfYi+E}cN%||jO$U8Zg%vnkN*X?=?1vmO0Qadh@mYex8P7T_9$ZK-XGwfazh${-*2j|eJgw6` zRJC!9bin=du@=zib8qQ~tds%O${fBQiZhX*h;0w$)UFdxK*&VcP)@QSn36BaDpYyK zt$*fvAWpJ4rz6iCXrjICR7|hjF!a0GSGBb+u3O)5TGJCmd5j*|Rt)GGd1fbKvmrk> z$7L5@Mf#{HnIatSK2Ayjrf%o!ZqBjM8kJVeV1r^CikhN#p8d#xcC$3V5v1w3wK`3s zS1O&#Z_>0nSF)7eqF8%=Nyh9pZbeB>Qz9%YjDW$4h<+9}Fc_zTqgIQNj1f{_?r=;> z!KJzN9!gKEEGqvDSlVB#iCpUXQf)Lo;xl04Ly)KiphX$LKkIk;uJZAMaf;qev7gG? z$z>LU0Tte2`VBx8s8osO(FBu@-A~ulcpU!)oI3eSvSpkg{4}bJ0|x$?i~76jm%mSb zVm`Sj^rAZHq_QnJTP2Nn zQh!-G=#nDg@>1rp#Urb~ckwQcL}CPoB+%6H?MBFVOnrO@#ipa7z|$HxPBA_;~3?b2$*s zzRN;-TlgN!P0R~zzWOsKe~f60ixAZP3Njah$Y<7cd{0}66tUMo+VIAzZKbRyLXQ2H z>_5<)KFMmADd%v4Z#^z`Rx{ zVP1DZDqJsH;=HS;=e958r8tPb3th%dV$-eDy`5gGD)C587A`YQPaOd_rCB? z_$X!yQ~Of^XF&QYUN5wNC&ie&QI3IC`lr~5qV80pe`(--54*O%kIPi}l(QCf2iZeb z!V_O}c2m-TUpfcHCGtYVOpv#vwiQ2GWekJ=GPi6d21g9!?td`e(Uh)%!kr%8Q|o_h z$uVG{l3c)L#C>IeAVox3AXo~&5cSHpN22_r`T?ipKsI(=Hj{$%hy~M?hj#)!;y@2bA$~B zO=&!n&jkchQBQhy!~YwBWIdhI=skaQXfzbY>rQAC%r&!ze|$iyxl)_v=<&9k*jexs z%>@yKlKn@gHx0M>d=VLmX7@FxT`~0S?v)=;CxjC6mRq;sgF;HSR?YGWkRKDw1w34d z+E+xu5f;nUUlUE+U`>|!_+uT>yamxLA)JTWaxkqTZk<{CsO>3DMe4wTT8~*F)2ezEArLZgedKRLku;&gbWuWDsaTImu;+C-&4`_+4ES%dn?A zZz;T3F8Z>Mxt@-RGpS|sntO%JNlr_ftE4x7Z?4O@Vz1Bm2q*thUXe*)Cu#KYP3JP* z+8@@`1xuu2{zS?+)Jb2}u>P^9_6x0PiLd$1-ybE?bHYFGVlY9NA-bU69F4Vtx^g3d z+Vns-LMO6v^UW`RKTsRgovhsYN)R&U*Th{|4!^sfTTFhHlOg;m0o;WW?I^_)_F*w5 zl$A9X3RWQHyNVN0TB_k5E{oc{1D2NveyYqN(GQMqKi-`ENaJt>+Lb;| zWcd}y{qE!vqo)m9a+_B0nly>}%?+X(H2uO7ly)pnJWBrgJ)vl`7AHHEe$%5_)ag=g%TSBdz547f| z#8;cPxsXF6XCS{+M;BLa#EaxS`iL|EoVfGU1B-LLxgMZTHWCAoT5z)3=>(+#VTFCf z`1O!qHj^r6A$x({M_#-0aHZ+~omGe^JN)9LN3V~mkRp;MBO;#HK_-|;cSl+loygCW z9Z5>UH~pCt1;xi z7}biSOiZccD7;ix8=vpK)_NL}v@BCfY{cdDu-fWY3nI)o-R~m0A75tYeMn7OlxcK` z`6E;vAwXB8ZL|H^FD|P^svu9C%j8=~4@#L?p%=-j&uYNY>d;J{^X2+6!HjR3afQQH z*#=^jF0-3c;Xuh}IX;-@{FiFykHeFqUn*ntRC9bBA`9ak)9j0BrmNQ_4j%x276x~8 z`k6i(I$sI%-F?(AqD>8UC}8+3Oe+jqj05gp2%3K-(@A!4RgX;Ckm6Qy<5c^u zR&|(!N&;HzL7!eDusQ`Aeq6gcDJOuT&pPDspnDNKt7IFH`nBWS^g;97<2UK>m2mTE zY|@vF{q>;0cB$9?y)AX|&>@1HE~EeQ6^N6*4It%vhZrj=@jl}nLGa#cG0J#suu@eG zpf9T)f^;%MvpcceWS5uuu3J7OeIWlir^Yh4PoR+#3Y+p5@*|5S{j>`=S6Me={SU@& z1g9=EiWDF)o)i>mOF&8N_ECEQ7g&n^9__PH_+6iA;#H5D+$K^#E1~YCDikf&iv%H} z;%-b+EEB-6xx7%}`36^FlTH(LXKEVxNNo54ikx_tU;(90yz z_x@s8^W)6N`}wX9b+6s5f7~?u$(?+G5@$zf9lV(%zrfgVq>JRrk_hNYESVN<}k~YU2>7El-Ti< zKHHLqAZ2*zWypjvSvr4qRCnFC*6%g%TzUwos1#qFeUP0QtSWQev?R@r%B(PH^_l`Xn_FO)DsZpBI+t4D|LVuNG)mv`CiLJe~5O4*2gCZ(7ZZ*;2E59l!a#k#W+8 zQ^@3wYtcDOQL-f=0Imog*L<`2S!v45f>|<3g3oL5r*beB8CoJ}64`xFE;S9RE%LYZ z*~&1>dY-H_I{Ot3#BG~(e$i$id}Ds;WrN#FU}J#8%=z4afGc&Wu{cd|eYpFM&3*0F zJh@xn7e9)zG!6D!I@;*$8?Noie(ra!4NkB8wq(Sgx=Sm_cz<2|oTVd9MwdP-V3!Gg zRx_3`GpFSF9SQOuS__)1j*D#zQ}C*@iZ{g?doMuxjGLF<$8)>laqR}Q>}__6;sM6gdr0~2NaB9e-7@>_W-u;8ydrOJ1uI}C9$c^p?N^Hg za(Rr$=A7J$PTk5*_?F)ZGXTxmogMtksL$*kkSz09zq&!nfXjKY^F5%RQ; zRKVY4IMh-o@DXlJQc}ElJ;9cAZKcVfba^B^IO=mmAqZj}cnamwzFg*5PJ6%SGQyG% zDlweAaVv8bu*d%>yHdR=zBkZIyo!CR@=`PP_NUd_i=9Fjm`&Sru@3KCx1p}Voz(q8 z;Fs{s=ZP%kvOjBU2#!$eS5Mh+{>~E8Tc(bvWpvdq$;PFf{Yk}VzJ0|y@up(j67eJY zW{q|4R9vX}OTrUYw163_s8%*q1n%2C@F;KBOcmBe>|l=Q-uy#Oa~8q|mDEt6Y7RfK z;PV($8qMW=@h;;{fBNd5)P>?u`DxwW2Q}FNmi$D!(I@o;Jv}ZFr{vtc05V>PgOzw; zOi4fUZRh*Di0BI35yG5dQ9NPv^kGRLxN>sc@f)&rQ?~6Xic@{_s{pe6S3SlP zW5#h^&`vY@6Lo5#w`&Y>aTactNc^1*ah{aAlG$RhL|ZZ9Uxlk{^_{Z5zE`+fZ1L2F za;o~)mb_1+@$*jHxJ}lJzTZF4JSI{kl~9h3?-!Yin@BIFd|8~yKtcbWs2o;X%Ft68 z_95A;njECk7@#H%w3(OYNy=EG z;alvIU*TmYE01WlYR5mV#Z?uZW&&gvdp0Ggm6KB%NW7>p)oro#c3)Leiu#aEY(>z| ztpA+682|7)iRY2ShIrFa|ifkx>o*cGzY0a`+$u$QV9jO&WIo_#lD3DT8hY|J_fe zc`~Y8(jTv3jMt4C2rwhDpL=76n#>SO%97kJ%$Qogrqr!Pq}Gc5L?~q1bW^0Pt~I(? zybwiUk7Apa3Xde?VRHC3IDq~>zLX{#PphM3%BT6^FN;50b&a>}OM*Cj=F|k)YU4BS zr`kI?8jY{N=6r9Shx}Qj8prxM%nC_t-YC(XgQzdaXZJVBpY(&4(||#C+Dd}+lTC3{ zJ7diCruP#&-)72zE^Z3^6_(tvKxzJuaL{5cvHv#WapZhn|JZAN7LodcU++!Oe!nbCOIAMWFP=qjmMs^Jax%cqw^00% zv5Yh&KuhG=@s_4q&wYg8X+F*+J$dsLz@Nc>-6oR24PA@3Vz@n=+u8Gi@f=ygyIFtr z!j?=!z(BW@@w(bMTm_U7(U_H(ThBNfZ%&W*?mt0Rb!_a0oS~Y?wFFwMrpvgcCBFr- zBeZ6|JvzbSyYL^OO))2(Qi6dB znB^y<#HWkGT=&Y;hOE}IYYt8Be4y!Z*Z#s3Twdmta@fK9DajDl^Vf8yGaBKn zte;i*+G$8X+q$n<$Y)amuV->7YfZi~LoG)**{J$*Ubu%oR>bWWYK|(8yU}#-NfKkL zsZF(hc)H;?R>Y0lqAz}#=VaQL!J6X||S3d)ts!fxof2WSsZY74OP+d#@U*wpa%l^`%(hUVKyaeRh zU5C^$76e1j^%x!&G_Q)A76ZXaYF?i)-{7ZW4M5;DFE@@{? z*ZH5ws@Sv3%;fJy=BbeN97yv?HOK%LXzjvyhq<&vv@QpHqWd7Nf%T>F3*|@1KBp6# z8{ZVzcrPw+PsDdPT{gvOyMTc8J+=tLyk9w~zdJYl@Ei`5r%n$z+ywgST0SrF_4({<`}LE@Vlq%ro%I9aEKxH1L>SWaTC0 z{D!lm@Lg?4bIkN4T7S=f^?5`~T#?X;E;#4Ee65w=ADn}9_urJb2_0L1^|`jP(`;%& z|IyW?Xbed9;$#eK*DsNaIu&5+ii`H>(Zd_Fl3b4(%B9@;WIm-Y?^zzkVN@Z?sp3b2 z|4vxy=+7)3pUHDss})N!?_%n(^2);br;zG&#r%Y>nuzLOqyK1Vs0iK6mCTUJ!rGDW z{ArUpvN5!`#Z{Tm_Py{%oI?qfn#lkwmEkY{M#MfS1uS!nNt+q{sq!xqHe(d(CV)bbiLDp!{S;FdNmoiR11@Mas{NGmvz$EnuxtkHLv zo&o_YJd;8T8^3GDP~}Onnrrte(bVFsyGfS;_6dk!;WxecJ1yqm zDy+3JPXaZzCM%6FO;*0s%E_p|8Fg3nNc6jv7)nPEuGYo@=-!-26dT2lDAfPS2;}aS zEz{1KE}R{m9aqmuFn~XKJ1)%B$fUXw7JOs$pPNS3zzUB&pU!mLMSyzIWG>znS<|Fs zW+u<$h^w$wyE=3c<5jgryn323{(!=nThOpBJRL80-5pS~(wLvj+uv?)Zivw+4nC!i zK(eQk)Evz;Da!7c5#kqs-CD_@xq<_G?HTNZZ`~*@HZq9DCJxb4MXr6lwyPm^MT6!p z=o*(ad9!G0(%t^2E(LPrTUYePL8NKk&I{U;Jm-iDnmx>m@O-l6NCWqi5+l+{1M-V? zmee6YH$!{7jv5r{9*dbsu|OW^FilULe-wEn^43+p$)miS z{ivXGvEm)Cq}-9k7#p5RRn9RYQF<+(vpW_!-Cb8dMHVX$9rnU~oJ zlw<4-84?1nGAL&IwA)P1eKo1?Iw0d|6C#hkqf!mu&S?%#Xdrm{_JbSCTIEu?K5_bH zgVl{laS(bdxmdv`U^6DEAJO%T!g9&gEnF5SYr(*#Dabo{NBK`HGR9p7okMNOGbf(y zvGr-YRd-ggzA!3!&EzB@-`!SMTlL?FsSJar)_Lc-5O;CZ?m>kK8r&P=AXuyVq;&IRxk^EO7E9dQ=`2zc!#aLnO*~ z$j$sUqPe!edNKR`azY-;ZKGCA+$MzPh%jaCMmo`~B%jG=O6;;<@Mdl64 z4Q{=B9Z|+kX(%qVe5-HA*M$dmex$El6jz+oEv0hIxS1f*cNf^y_dva{W?#>*YNEbm zC8#v(Fk8U0!XC=I;Zhppk#A@+Sh>9DpfA$^;$ygEKxG_Vc{wn;cvNe#i|4brJ)$7onsm)HDq1BT9K6x ztvNvrY0<{EoqzkB65aJ8R&yseI+(vodOaq((wasv=1h(NbXE81CQ++i`N;vIkSHJg#> z^INBZ0pEGv8w-EYCpDHu;9Xx;n=(NmP_k)obj6EUQ93__Ao0!+c^0orSs`4Mz1F~A zNww=`?9!I@uBA|P6GEE@vip3`QQ!Bvr__ogm^&mY0Mj%1wR^37G(`8>yGAWTARYS5 zov3KXMWyZ;f&}^>m6r1<8D@O^k;Tb1sS-}%zyl9UNay8p@m2XRv=SEjXY5XXw@-$= zOVc-svOC}E*)@^NFMRY0NmQE#X$$#n=QD!|jzw(hPQYL(Ct1fp_V1#CT_HBVD ztw^8O%DsYGjei&7Je? zshQ+e^X1y-B{`A|t0U5y<@10biv(Ia+m5i8n$SLm#(eYhLui+5^_kQD1%uuxBhwaM z<#VQ2E%N=z(LJz|GlRf=3w4i5PQ{-{hLh}c&%^Wsoa|Mtw(=(e#RAGrZpfc4>xyou zyy71DG{Pea-Y_lE(lEWZ%y@vy@j`2BT0MkgHNE?@i2UY~T|OiHg`AmB03wceN`j)P zo$FYyZ{qOz=d6z<^yvZ4);ok9Cczga%)-%&j|hycGA+>6HQ1ntZxbJrKKb|c?vWU1 zJX1$C`>POYa(u@W!8~4detNpW2V!~CeE!^!v~7Ih3y&p-S(p%rpTMQgI)jPaCmZ)H zS*D`JV(p?|?(a_e0rYXy&^mCjM&mN4CAg0%p*pZnu_HvCCD$T2wT+m+H|LAM!)Z)( z7?ffON^*TLW9xPQpjal#P3FLwo8=ZW8D3(DlU4NdZ-rLBN&Q4JW&tQbF{dT~mh|i_ z1ND&vT9oRQXFk0M_oVni^H8cBAR0o=#x_cJ>`?S-T3!EENqa~Xcfga$`n&HzQm5gw zmb{@ftv?x7$z9%64S#3e`3f9n2Wg%#)_ven;IJE&J)mt5)zolJ3(9H8BV=l9pAS+T zmc{|Oy_5{eO=LCt=LpkAN+FeI;_IVl5}3W?%THsAc-}a9d#P6qyW4Rpm-my*`2T&@ z6a8jtQ>;M`E&r1>I!PkbO3JpxlEIzT-UFI{$@1*BkF_u5N8k*qIWu*syoin8A36Pxr*^TvXTsLf0JNm1frduu9Qob5Evu$$Kj&i>?X z$N;3(NZjoAIlpIO6xUW=8%g%RX60#Xf4hcr`Q2{0?kAia=mXi|ldE4z#i<#$_T6L3 z7()Wg=PGo`UgLpYC}PW@BP>PxXKxiin%p${aM)|hFZyb#-Sw773Z@86bhpxqnpG zl>V0XyII;z$!313PUGf_FA1km8)WQIk}9e9!=G4yR_j4c%hs=73MAfr@y?3Aqa-6= zR-iX0-|6NmYdmNn=6YV9X!ukcx|$KK`FutEx3d#9iK$<~8X3WY`TVa*Z?2!ROx(ZT z34h|`2c8UUC(;&Wq;-o^si=z$xDiRtewoc4cvg#cR($AZe)D!m2JEXtmjk0f(%)XX zlC|H|1g(N^$@*mD1oW{3MYCVPSD?xBm8i%4q$+sW2tlbj$7Z2hXf0keT;CNH)rFcgaQ+GStc? zr7rY-Swe?nfI&;YM02wiZ*>3Dzd6`AI~%)00aj{gVo_S#%8V=qKBKJdJwC+|DXbBu zR$T?Fn{SFKk&}f+E$^+|k9^R2kcgCUwO^NiW$f~cbU*KYtJQ2;t2f}ZEG(@Y!Fzn5 z+O}I(ULnrOPEPnu&YQqy04)E!!_?&v7j60nxFj`9d6Zfk!~CZ-s&JD^y4C`cM7`Y- zz4jaDhmkZ)QAn#DT*&)_me%-ne`K!*L!1FqzNKrm#D9b;JU!wVDeJG6gOJR{GC?{w zgbhgO`FLl7}ZRj#uI|&V7{8e zx&Ci0=sOZ9?RjZE%({elwjEmZ<&J!6((bX+mXWIU-&9irPq)RENlDgTzQF~1n3ID57ER8IyUH(*ds~u^h zaX0%($}@FF#vrj^^O6KHztK!)@re4LW;Sx|R_{;d0GK@rP;FM%$SP(~g+yfFTIUv2I#i|}Jr7na>H zLq_nee_wyoXZjCv45w}wH-3quT63cmN`&fZt8!1^nmh22VC}f(gs{@-eEfL+wOKxu5FGw9uBZo9oP5&c5WZ;u$^}R z)Yikj;KSx1p#9-E7T|YxxY#$MdXJ^O--Q30f^zfkL*p%y!u0ldz6$M+xePOHe}K0h zjRay^F|-}N*pu76Fm&L_y=NzO6Lz%J_HYo3ZpYrQQCxaOaZ0rPW83@AZ0?RP1Ou;D z&a!DMPW1q{EAUpBsXygPt5e`Va(pS^>~5>``n1exIRAm~{{L|H<>64a-{Z1oZIQf9 zWQ#7@xzB!|bME_j*zpZ)&h#d4hb+l?8~bd%c6zz-WNZ7S=W-U`)@wz- zC35P`nSSb^{6D&jNWOW*CR?UkXY1zRn0gEi|zP7rak4!!P@ur!nq})%p_Sz?(H)4*scjBv)vPi+?C_NRzqwskFSN%&xO^`Z<@m z0J*vO;f?p^3D5s3U7qfDKx4}tDgkDt9rI<+)P{T9smCN&M21iy!!RYq{D6ZQLjRbcvwpJycqLY-miC z{AQXo>(*3STwHMD{gNnG3*FeFciGunpFC${)f^PJ4^;BLv5?qYyiH-*kG(nYA<%ky zvO6lzok#1D&~yVz>~(P7nb~vX!h`FZanXEQk5pQUGj8@>aqBCT8msn)9UQ&$@zE>n z+f?}b?jtud1aH1eH!%0IiW#stQnk{xaHiDK#as*%UOknhviESVl|$Y#SqG@%JaR;PoL;rfAkl%)XdGHywt)Z$MW#$ zsS3FpufojcDl0JFrs3roZ6B^sKNNcRR(l_goqarr^p!>EbzgCGIA)R)&2Hk_l(5fz z&dpC5fA;<68BK-0Ztds##|}Rq-;`Q&c-PdsIcBBR@vYQPLh)E$;uGs@`QA>4mS)}j zl1kCrFnn(2CN^UWexucGRwAtLuiJhzvgfW*Gj2NcqI0n9A8z+6gjp+^%~p2gj^$O9 zN=zfg7YSAc`QB=Jtw)ww#iV>?`=#EO#k%LkRP+>L3%s55rg+|NHUwF3Jy^H0-$bKp zPy~xtYt@R!&L6+NhZI{2y|R>NqaogRCFX|Fv)<}vQTK-`N%Gj38|bE3RB?=0U*W}q z^$FqE?YA4r6G(;c$Qm(I5b|R{qed}tO+|_Zv+0GdF(+8OU8^2`Z2KxV>=QAH<~!!@O(MW;kC#;-tLkN$oGa8jD|y zYI>`EdB4aF!^(RKByZ|`2gWb=TIsx9o1XK|$ttTTJ(q`;LgpDz+uv4Wc!|$jW=BM; zt30OBI+Z;dW?wiT{WVbb&`jJ(gOoHm*}YV1SWO|myfx}wAip%ZxfvbzWyHqpeUf{2 zoIFJezdDfmkXL>Lp(iEw1>j1hQR2SUCd}SF^e%3h7+BExl9IveU~wr&Ds8BB`6b(w z28nI|`?!iyq3IUUMcY5xPdF`DSqv12Ry}jCfW1$Ra<_jXFUtd1NcHFSQdIF#%~MfP zkew?x!_HPR9(h}>LZ`6sIGL$xk!7|zlNXl35%KWUpn`0n%E)6i`;f`*hovfMl$~dj zef3*$rUSdHWpgzYx?ldOZ^5`^Te&R!TGMgqPS8?@4CTdr$`pVT>oLr z(qg~~dq;n&)yL252fyZ%Ef4Q{*5uEnze`wsDOUlJNLsR$TC{!p^2YMZ^mur+QyNn8 zkXv4763Si*Y5$hx<}yphJH(&s8eCy@R`vl)rOMtp$_l6Lqo3MmD?c6dGpLMf7ppjJ zuXDIG4pw?C;JJ5zK5)8f<;v69fcW6ctCfDthfDhpKe4tOT_?tIluOs0({u<}(hqRI zp<5|u|CW)xPwIV2MXC4ulxj)}@8N~5t8-KDQf~WQpDiO+nwgYk<-OO)dtZc{9w6|V zARQ|vAn?=YSy~@7v_2F$Ob?XuK7Fo1XHTB&o^c>Q)F*S?Kv&95*Je&Hi+@phii%rO zf9n1O=Wa)P;E+BxrbpPrqNe zizt-Z9EhV^cW#;wP6`4f9ONGA%W+J-SvT?T@b72fGNZ*I2%A_F5QieHF+yFQB z;j!1P!z|<7E|<;Ti%-8nPQD51|6|#42YIWq6tGcHde|`MFt_`)kCjo@cGp+g;@#6E zr(@jz5_9{j-m%J}%2U5pbLI~dND#yK5kyJ^YvswA{uhOZN22{TD)r))u2kNRskm(g zRHWu5IdzHjkn{`P8V^9{iNYIH-r+d+zkVRQuiA^ar+qy6dqReG6DG|;l*t`*aF z5zcSlp)*|Y49PND>&`K2&LBN7`ACAqA@ZUW$X8G*RiJNS{w@yKn;V#FyApz0I9Qlx zysRpen&rNq3<-Z~sz761KW-^zX#_dh!n!`UHPJa1boaQ&pJq^$|3hUtVhwsK`O)29 z;XBkvHeLQK5WmtP9OphB<35g@>||9a9aLDT=cwMZQc{)lyR!1 z(t958G9p>dYR_1B$aj~W=p@^_`1`|_?WT^d>rX2EQdX2?G4F4G)iH(grAVK34j$5T`Qykt;{7j{GdvMK zVrxTRU1&UpqF%8+!c~2(b?35YaecrG=1o8TH3CsLs1^i zdYTu8?P=kGi6`Qm&;i;a0uyl$(w{{ICg#4-eWlH@I_=omWG^_9XnHkjuMDo489p^E zsgTVg6!qrx$Vq%oS=*k)Xf{(5rAE>P{@a612n(82nJcuzOUqK-wj$U}| zt9)5Z=JNPaEqDkFwH(RqcT{*^%mOP)f1kz$2?xSiN?}EaBf;8@^VtGxn0}Pr1vLl4 zWe9j4sqDs?vA`Ouzt7;pwmsnj0A|gkAlFBNN4FSsb40}i?#sr>db}DqRCIjN*E z7N}1=bcMYy?f8TJKn2DAY-m_(dTiR|yi5_eP4uWf?OqeKqX(AeSlxTaC019fF3E=2 zgJ+q6HTonb1*`qb`khbYP)pN;O}h_BLSQ#;Y;v+gif9>L4+B@r5lEM1&<9HY*w}kd z|31Lh%%RF=1k-dM(1x)4m8(}=z@+MO2I^D{?Aa9qUE$Wmw5~CJezskD7}7He=1+Z< zRr|2CKty=RlX&G#+NTs}xg6@J^x&SZ0|vxr=$GTk38x@ArM`zx<9ADBIo^Adls7?=qNT*;P>#JOGV95w1xyb78xpy3h zh{&Q~lJr${9n2@c>I;V)Zvfv3XSB;%m5Q%dz4`|hoei-U)nd)TU6QzWsOmBHxxR|2 z14};SZX3>Y1@zd;ky?Esvj%%;#_|)Vv#u#-W3IAAWJAvg-@Q^hI z!<>;qePYuUc83h%QV6-iB*j?>@k+IWjqcTct(yuZs|h!gH8t)(w9Q6)J#TwgK&$; z&G1scPhINA(s~Z4_?_--Qhwq$&;&2a5$G!oyixx#!PKwP``Z}JxkLl)yz2;f13uPL z8<6f0m-~dbyjjlUih+0KfQw;)t`M>$b=M@Mqg(?bNt@j&OSq5|(ow2#n3HtCGR668 z4z(dGc$mC@j@f0*e)s}wicaBkllJpvxOK{2Uo@?vRr`e+pIzg}fJWaYqqY1njfxUO z$vYxahVXy9$cpvW$zwbZKad>zKqp=yS|i-;g(iEwK}%>B>QoY}SW_eNSgUa(Z+hM< zU{q}hwM4X*8>Ue{FLO{az|8w{FYOfIZ_#390RNeL%(9nd=DP*fW_Z@-@KuJ`dIOcu z4$R*I5nsIaaYsUY*d?LcJTdC0B>a;AAH8D-$C0-Z(Hsh8xGBosYv>CKRx_HCT9ly; z?xR_;zi4ToG&Dt}&IN-Qr(m8LsB}9pPe7~r>K$+u&DNH%OGLN1Vbo7b_$NXF_I{(2 zKfsd}tD>DJf`F&vV|BHGfGu3Nn>`!XU1`pincl&`Kj)-=D{Z(_k9Vt9=V<24osLxi z`Zx!Fk`${B>7#{H*a%W-{<$*PGNscSooO-CbK5xwxi=YD>l>@Z6~hgbd@fQiS=z4O zt-O<)+$BdIDMP0v!`|y?OdSIWeZ}^wk#I zY*bn*?7gnW4bfKP-t|=F5Gd~X2-JJo!I|X!0xTeCJzpm1meE`&GY!PR_Y+c?%Nhb9 z_ozwOM>uGd9b2iJ$EX5-k{a8n8()$?c$4+?0U*g2-Mlv{@P*Xa66&F>w=h)o${y)x_Qx2}%MwxPkgcls#6lcn_4D3bhA*VY-qD9R zKF_4b(&OHum4i~rfD!aHt{!hS4w*d{Y|dar7%9F=?9ykynIruC02C5+bgmHH`yV{DiU3PQC}TjZArjRx^0-#W+cj8jzy2}#SC2pq;< zOQHxO(#uO<&GPYTOLY#4E(;cBpwVy~ctA#C{^y&GG zE~g0EXM~YUNTL9eJ%%8Bg=@6Et1+K83z9p7fJ!64&`6D3F+jx4P;Rss>&hh+`%q7yr@Hx#igM`{8#r)@Ts)1GaPTZ#FWv z$BeYcQ1Rj_W0+8v9iErd=17WkYt7DU&6tH4fxBgaFYECU`A=E+W_@#JB6fw?B0_B8 z94(OrXj*lv8J@N$X@_1%oc?5g$yc_-UDk+v{|b=C)KU(-z;M%~-O4!PmCP_PmIiXN z5Y3mCa}3c1K6Av=h@J(C^($O#`7X`NL^;5+U4HHx(?c?b8igQWn`X0E7+bk=Z?+_e z6Hgijw^H|?U~xG;Y%M?fiJ5Cyyk$h3*kl;2Pu(xh;xcAwL&r5DPPf|ZyxNSJi%In< zqYno*CyhE@L4z{jCc?!QKH40afu>b~@|})yUgo*O(uT383{lte*%FAtM!>DR#-%($ zlIgBGx0@PAkYsFfVrxNw-=5$QL&^L%ZvOo%jHAuYqs^Gs7y*~Ei@}hwlH*by*OeB3 zEG@=4*xI8dqEe;p=2I1RiyhJwZ_yGbCZK{dsrwH>zI6OF(X8$Ct^5<;EhTTLQ3~a$ zC|>$@Na{p!BEm4Zow{EFNIfE7zfG&&v-woP z5ap83W=0T}IWVgE^7w`=<0fln%t&SoRa0Drj0t56LPXDc`F{JWt7F%i+|O(z_>gB? zYDxFYZjylF#+o}x=x3@{?ZfN778`dKT<&SNPm2@#41<@b`z2XiLL$Zf-#ar~miK(dIZ0dd(ggv|}qm&0+<00CZy-em}cC55+ z{HfI=t#OD2DH>EP9STL4%eIRs%m%S-JZDQ|RQLWlPhm04(ss9zgjI^Pok4*_EedRX_8h?rR}V-H78OGcj1e9 z@Wrq*w!5`=Xk?nJFy3P6c|P*#3AOgP%B{)$&zW6BET>y&@Q~2o2|uU^w6DiAe_JcQ zXU<^S>}=YMdGQ2dxhoLCSvqffPXp3$Tro`2_JM}k1zEt_OP@oZ^g&R*&BzVbIP_UR zZm(ASsX9Rm#uo>Gciuiu9MTVdK@q;lIjSl8np^S6*|&7R$-x}BEJKq8?98EU%#N3# z&)SjV!rN-LTCg9)1{i>(%~qGA@lK>Qf#!x3-G58*XJ0tqqown%H~-c{wqz<^+U`EG znr*KbpdfS=rIO9IkDwuXtTiE0N6Po?8bWD%R62%gDW(!XxqkpCBCG?Dc*rP^_{Df# zTIL&fZpqRZ8FLsJvlq(H=So6uC8%7r@@?EcrP77cjLD7>z_^71zcTTXS{8Me%SOc# zQ7D5vHY5?M9TI#v)?PnSQ=_|^q+y7P&S%RYYE(gB@PTiBGoVh>iej9rt*DvVXDD*! zQ@^wKc5E$%x*)EyIk{g2#6t3n_n~npUH2B`W?CG=Ami@n#g}CCrW=#HO~}eM#iljI zIA7ar3o~nVtM=G|{pZ4X_Xx(02*y$`o>1BMWxpYd%kzczi=yslMU7*{jZp^0Y%#eS zxyM@*rc!`ac-R|_V_S?-(Ispnxf&Y){Bd$iCb9%rMbge#t6kcO3GFOYgE9m`EZdZxjCb6t0D9-0>L3tW@NE7u;yCLDYpXZ9)IK*NCv3AN6 z{!Qj*4HrqC%#pV1-Xm3+f>kCLo05xhnUG(7)`3LUS-YRlfM{_>v|yZLQ}J%0ib06V z1)OZ7F`ye)k}F~dF}4CqF^z)D0eDF5zoMRZ_}QuQCCf5_4=teQ8ODeyHpcljo?1=L zK!}~Pt)}MT*jut8J%@Abm~(9J@Ch}9#+Gk#yu#sk!}g_yRyVyR?L4*Goxl60hX|hx ziOY|JQSI7l*PUtmLhS40`j4w_K8;;xHh6eMmVM^3wZOdn9aNYKL^Ej~k@g&phU%QM zWe?vZP;`88axT~l=eQC(b|tp=$q6;;kc!{9-!#9L7i#oSut!+% zAYfolgH;fizC-my0R)Xb&_y<`cpRR;aVLx$5oweZZDcM~#KTO~P(J}}_Jin*{DIo{ zOZb{OnBPdFg;~9Y)r@TQMvn--N5z*zw+0b90^i>f1$HgK2&nnA9Cd4IEj-&TJR@qH zhYN-?S~)>2v8gp9jc~pBHykviolAU!o>*#E(xrNcdUvRd^3Ew5mWVtuk}n-I)#^hlXW9zY$K+3MO-a^ za{t!%2I=IuMN0nJto*7=W(a-5I9)@aXA2q6>C+BOTg@(8&Df0?AwM@}KTuIt3^~ho z{=&5DWGG(m z1@_gyCEvP|KXLZt*q-Vs<_%Du{ZJECcmwnh!^IudcUBLnpXj)Jq9DrX;n5!9qre%u z#yRe{bSPPS{>^cbq(G7M*dq;(z4&d~(2?(~g;q>DBfmm|R5{b^X9Wu$jqO!Gacpu@ zQ_}3qyRv%qGm%Dx&(9qzs=8#2&@;4ioMQ%l;PZ(O6D5>IiShu^rL<8}64)|1C_Re6&W0K8T`q9{B@5yy?ihRLHIW z4cPwlBW|kJ0%Cb50{nT!b`%OmO)CC1b3X&CCfvL~6#)D1c==o{2iJ}(-gWfnVEAEC zk11Wq^+n?PY5!xTfg+WlntHrk^`$+(1A%IiOypffbq$jY49(N>tFDEx>;%b7?B_D8 zA7178)*M=EpkgLP^a#7_%^h>jft0gjVF;**R zt*OmjV`a5S&vv9|1QDWZ`kihq60!kt4rVw)SBZMD(*h@}^wMgLAhbr{xMn8zyw0mo zEIX^<3c zU@ny9V_Cq0*pYUg_)fdC41pMdJ2xM5&x-Nqe;+pUWA_K7B|fZHU{SP{G`%&*efdt<(rYY6NZ$(fz6)??V2v z#947r^mxbd;{|&9=ZmmGkD+9@jBu4G)JrPSGryMRW8KSgc!w{SakORHS-Z5VHNKtHfTtBu+hZp=Z$Z`=IB~m)9ar`~$Tr z08oTnwd06)o7O_p(qW=mE68uZsTzC}#GJzy+JR-Lv=V0nN5JiSE^dWPMh3 z>EdcV2bUm=i=)@#;ils&c&>lA1#|(oF0ykbtT!OSeWC?LfUsduL_Pkg`KCGiS(pFg zIsD@}nD7W|B}x1VUjt1ew$tL2U)T5YpHP}0YfUR;B(7|ff$ z^I-9=sb0gX{U&I`-DQ4w(?-4aLEsBu2z%a!AM_aB+S;BG_&HVuW5{oEdTw(m&eQ#H zNQkvmX!qQl4tBA&%sy+EUG+wHHE2_u4NBe>0V#g|sdM<$FqjJ0o+%5fY>+`}6s3aZ z^qnkks%dMhM&QGkmI{EQy2O2Hjt{8jtJPI)*Hw*34P$aImIh&=Mjo-xy(9ZiiITOm z9!^;8uR`LF3gw&xSncD}8G`5*5A8#dxwMJ0w7R5&Ab!T|gL$;15=ZFYU5)y1Rj(xH zv;R4X(*SuyV}tev=yZO8f}@}h=fW#7^lR z^bT^T^jT(zwvhH5Aj1p9V1EN!oMi4G3!e)u6P}GCRbM3?EMRe&ao%>xR#{~1aUVX7 zq}(9bziYBK06{z>L#i9@tRZQE*T(>Xf_G37Xqndv*kT9~a}E*1a3E!;EN(+8OP2Ah z9que6sc^wV#9;1uXLeA<9d2bqZ0V}DrG^Dpi*W$CDra246gpebBm3E?uIejut`Nu} z`z1I|<&ePK7Ht@dOY9kT`*@ei4w8Vv za~k=_QYp}mOB`_~{#Ba)OnWsU+Y@Q^uKzO<49Ox~%auL;L$=ZckR@5H{fVA({7Mkq zu|$xSN4Oyr+X8BIKQZ=p$39?3xwL4l6JW(fvf_fj665hkvwgyXw)7 zR*fiQc{_Qq2Z&*5V}QWR(^+vL0Cv3?4;H<9XHS^A2Sy>hKLb6-GqC(%?5L(~q#9Ak zax@pW7X_J^)$tc-;AJmskkW-21G#di8<~mO`%wOYNX~i|mm^*$d3S@cOB5$cPbim` znJ5yt6ICXk=1%QJ{eX(6=IoT>j{XFOdNJpEF-#zm--;So2pQR2oz98@tMCIVoZZ9e zazt{S=U>Qnrz(MI&_jG-7|e=G-H4fK394`8WicCX{jtieDf z3s1zByUI4LAJ;EX&HPH1HSQH+<0>)xo1ylkehwd*k2RHDFQkedsjnc9lB61L?{=0zj$N==E6<~Q%QJ7uC-BZ zw^5B~VzDX4NgKz{8?9B*k2NS+t7==TMl`S-EuwGoft1n4_%m}T&hN#`>;CY#bpNI> zd{Y=Knyb+UZdEKjCa{-z^s7Dac6o7(D~dmn8rTj6T_2Lp3-%w*VmpbDe71(Wq9K$1 zEeAEQsUGi99nYZ&sp4lLKs`IGch-YZUflUtx)U}jU`(N=ZKoR1&XQh2KYJJAH}Py( zA{!nxj7L$<+(VUK6mfq;)8#xwrsS@7?lH=#W-v&_X2ZTu#TyQsW-G0n7N2ua@4b48L8>xBOIVS#-C{DMX zQj~lcnrHkVkS8(;X{UHm`DX%;otW-ew^t5OIsS!0p9C}}d1%@nhO6Mpc7*GdLp3%z zp8?5Qj~cE=Q3CUntcan7z!V@E1VW3kn&@#prwx)=9e4nB2^A)vmc%zT(pP8e@;|AK}yUDctCa8N9?_r`%nJulB(q>jp3hK@z z%@%R4RJ{s}pqW+s+fFkEGuCcoM+VV6I$!>Z;oP~99pf4<1hkKmU<@~VO1CDO6pMnW;wTPM9 zlYE>yG)HM6IqFqR@|!K1R!qVt2x+d=ixu_wM;d+{uag)z31e%>f(b+3MWV`-PLYxtc=N61Wy-bdw5GRc*S?MA9iTzM(A915LO z27EeuD4qBlCs^)UPnm4gIm0|Jt+L5%bd%iX`IBQMV6e2sKqZV3kOes?UL;Y30PXn2 zCSe35)9>J}Mh@q38~$7`ZKFk)6*a05bHT`}J?kU=pg$-@`d#V?y}OAI17m!o7IreR zGRVX|gt1&?K@p1Am?)A9$p{81KSRYiL5*`hC~2Y=4IBi4rDAiDYCX+?Wss_u&*M4i zuvC{GLa!0=VQ!31_zFbWvyCnnQgsQc`VHF6CQoyxNp^#J+@F!RSAktrb{a&~IlDZs zh_cB>bVA`yNp${^HJF@HT_y>=*~EvG7@w!>kmC*CRZ9Wqu*-O0tx1BAo9zYQcy@8i zylHo~ST~Rzt3>m^3gqVuMWD$>SEGw=?K7ujJ0_DH$#P3~i4ypO@N? z;@wRIbB^juMs7!QHK9ruy6&;bYKrV25zPN0$U7rNz?=iPXuv%pBuPG@_XXjhX$-Sr z5W?dAN7qlFb6Um|C*k=7Aw%1GP_TpP#j^kJxIk)XFm(MB!K)p)2s5Nc5oLxzhoMoh zN@vJ`tsFB&7TiYilEgUkq2%fL@=%%6+H@^)@fXrO5nyC#@h>zUeLiRWn|z=G1$o9w zL;j~AOvnb_$Rs57g6XQvZqz?%GhsI>em;Zyo!vJX`0v0W*r1L7WpLZs=rsFQk1_p#3^Rnx*aEshdIU&~F4l8LQeK z*wT@LTr>sB%Oj+rY@h8YZ&4xD*FSR-p+&{YBGqusftmGqscQJ$gI~B`5RzPw)o+k) z!vsxe&IFk%F4>|BO-L#LYGMA9 zH<-VVwNj92r{xQO4cYm!;hWaYb;};Ezx)5gOSqd{I*I-@lL$X5b_1!l)f@=&Gy*ok z28|e(@gRF|5rq6~K@-s4E1b9s3=XH0<_)XgShx)rXs$rL)MEKzFW3t4H>g{Atu5xa z<-lLBONMIE-$TFiG%PQp0I|4c&1=2O5(bcW<2~B+-J;X6T=`99w9E=ZQG$dEXbZ?cckFIOisdi!bwuLFF1qeVc^d z1>(cCm{4CRmS_00(LZe=GSF@)5@$fu2`S^pR<=VI8sZWTE)bKx7*=OmxKRo;7l0#W z^mhL%*@G`AY-`AlMWPuFt)Nwu%}TqSC6xZG0aE=oSkg!zvz1w z{mmZ6qt){04Mr_sQye-`f%Z4?BN267M!vG<3a}{)sJMD~y{XH7yZ-$V(qlO0N{^Co z%SF&%Sj?TSr4eTBS!#^Q)iWq&6f+jN0+qS~(aWDfvXVWgh|>cUY@iYm?DcyUlbX8N z&fuc>+H!f>mrCQW#?NcaRP&`c)B(boa15?TNvowH9a3^~9O|~A#2H)+UmFsTn8{&( z(0{IUm(&Wv6bx7T;a1p`Lfg+*t=gqX;|~#Qh^u8Y93xEoVQ@EWN`);r znViu)Z!?!|N`IKsNOhjCvbXVce zsL26OOfyLfc4WU;t{D%FG8P?}F|d1iQFJD0j5pZnpKGc^&@4^!TnC!xmpE=jzzX4e z-^o}Jq`4o3#PU*PX-tHeo?l{r2itukL3$^dbI@8sTK3P=qkGOsYa*fvEv9cxa|0+2 zQ3%J>_9$7l1g6)Uo~764Q?6vCY?v6Opx{gariGuYu-m&6hE*p(Vl9w$G`(Zgsto<}9!jpFIDUvEk~F=FWODQlyN~Lgl5G z+PY!(4x|S=gF0~a5_Caojt&vH40va^b5|CW1M>KE%RXI?_}B)6%VATVjy!_|{G4@* zgK+RfUX%$s?YaYdX{qS~G-r-F)^U%(Acq}x?8zn>)AgU=z6)ueR7K+m30P^IHhP`i zwZt_2cL8ZD~8J!PZbGW{y_ zzMSu!TU<dhB2dKpO)AeSvRseJ|6a}SnsHrM}1Y`9nu$^Mzip0D7d-J_4MVDLTIln{t4C|^3p zK3PF|ECh}@(xbGeMKu!0yPDs465Q#12_xNwW0t5&>&*ZRMDqnOi10dwGDY-XiU~gm zIm%Y>g^>F$aOW`$1yA&E-+@NX`unj%*A5?jB*EZgm=u>0K@}jzz`Oz=TnZyOz%iLr zC316+KUlB2#^Zof04)VGoK4M6MbYVrbAuaT0)x~I*ga6XA3Nj$3CZPMYAc1=qeHE@gtGy4cqQ!D1SRZmsBy>bB7Bd0GL86$YjB@Ua#+02oDL6Rd*okgBf-W^N%ng2 ztg9FDdTGX3fD0uO^<459`EW{RImXIv} zNUjPbZ|tq9y3|z){wLyNDGW}=q&V#8NptoA0~w;MMbtZ$$B08ovK$z_@RIf~_(6Qn zeG9mA4TiEo@b`@gUkM~hS37xt83YpUOvF%f3I3>I_!&tSkyE0)2O*lrHsucen%(4ENXX`W+UzMx^VjOrw6AvlqH()J(4Nq4{h`NSM3r4ax5KJ47 zwFVuJy-j_oZ$)DXcdo@yXo&vzVp!>dNPCB;UnAD~l#Y%4>~&UQwlo+hdHw?Q8sgD~ z96&Aa5_=i!0h-jU3y!x24A`?l#TS)^DhWnwUCc8DHwlAk&lltvQNg<$rcphG&k;8k@-O^x%GY!shX0WZ6IF+{qE<2TZAbL)q1>9hv<=x@TgQoZP~ z-lNjg+`6lrR$|=oz!{ULeYNi8{JbWu0dRB9?t+|86o_-R?Cb2QxCgo<{;R;xeZF96 zF94N{?xyAnT;<#+#vKR|x#-izXvX@9(pr~eOqV5c-$3#caMJS~%Q)3r7}_&%ms^;g z+MLi&Pgu_cks=@2S6>IGL8h3|7nIx~ea_p*xlI8TK5j3q+6;)5I2_y*BPcm?Ujwl6 z>WEbP1fqxD3^Q6m$(_*WbUV&%2GGkVYedGueM7r^jW(PlTrbYKD?^&wd43UlUlQW* zS7h?be?vBy#2$3ZVXmOGy5$&?Gejo!B`W~qj^})|Iw4L>0VigdXObh&AWj%x_R^aH zPx}qI#_KkR``!lzr?|7OYvFOC+N1{t@vJ28Q8@b=w`)$q7yXh<4K47c4%g$YK_8pG z;Znfe$t02_99u!TXx6M62ZDe7YXNfwxMBY*a@Et#e?#`J|5xPjwSPs9`d4J{WgKHQ z%VSEbaE@_wy2urM$;UwO0l1e|WI81HV;uZ4=GoB^!OKAKwJof?sR|<;GYYawjvgmf zlp78#VAy2ANdd1RoH9(it`&jHzC_9fxvP{BKoAOF+`OT; z8#+uM;NSw7XM4E>FIq{O7JLZU3)$)dC6`%`Gbnp6c$s3zE8<8XM3wv5b*%?D(ThR5 z0aZl7U9JBnFq}IK=aoNjCOg4Jx8#ko)^N&&Ghnf*OdqXJDPT2x01nQ95oF@3R|aCl z^kHe4pyhZdxwmyW5!rh=pykdTIRh;>mU2BJ0N1D-bW1m$b>e+5JqKiJM7Hr?DI(6g z0z5!HNy`?ez%3JB9AZ-zyFk9Uc0AA*7_VduOS?%A=q`|RyL31wvi7bqyX;%b-_;4; zOtI5eY=dpeM)|U&f}ou%@zhEIZ>DtMeR1$L2f@t)7ZjnrcPw=mFH0-AH6hFRT9Sy2 zj!f70Lx#@O+OutVPaJ&IL2&*+{n?$$@&&E@0rjkeXzh|q@>)j|hiB(PNxSbl(W!&C zcTOEkydL3-Qdh%u{zQlgR~)?CL2%;eI+*Bz z`AjoIH#3m=a+a}BqR3-yfppGM!3N)CC3)blhzVJ2I{9MvW#4(|SgwUj?-vpWF35kc zA$~>~KfYDYWBI<2bX z>lc4n?fCb1vX&74Ch}d5bny1jKT1nK3~mqBr0m=pa>e}+?r#e1p_it^F~_8JPT3`0 zkMP7bp1n*~JPA6$WTzBEe@`4@UKZO*zBqb3(6ipO0bF>i{@Hc{tk{YCW11N%8I6|!Y7>dWMtqWiQeKNJR+4-%?s$VOR6^#%^FMD^ z{>0wVu`R#{8QHgP35U?BvRD-PBJp?w20~vtZ=?l0*%97`qsn$+9up7ljOAy!6^Z|) zq^`#K^D7Ycj9eRTP`1nIF;*HlOfPnpwc=oIW`c=U$#u9^Degk9NNZwz6)0@}TbMcA z{{L17Q+DNu*jCSl?NMKH?y45&rU)r)85-hyCK@k16D>O5@iuGH= zM^BlaG2wAX>BQ@f@@=>Y*)CU>lTeQ69ZRwH2$+`z98&RFK|eTLHY=<3ykA!B{4?0# z-kyZ2x?y$^r`2K9Qyv9lJoH|j)-P`meTH(^c^hzo#QXOJ+)eS!oj~cJ6WJ4gcCN|$ zrZc#H@f6%cg-x8FmG%s2@;<-1b5VE4?**dw#QW3^3nlyXh=4nDH9N1{f(s!3+`Kh> z?F4S#BHr78*Mcq5L6fMZ7!>)!cYjAvsr|IoEGTkw zUM8{xcMu9OvUNa{Te(uf{gzVaI0vd}W{{-8gBIX77r@22T3g5}e}khxB6dy#&G+4F z0UOhZB$+_cWHrm&8|P3|estOMns&{M<1RoZ)`4o28FV80BjaL&DI3Y(Yu66`2{NHb zlhrtLZ|shim2OqAoFF$FXCkj994yupI04yh&h=VZxf{2x7Hf8 zr&8NrmzHO@X3P0}x7(H#eU_#x2NM-Xz7gkL*N4Wgtu1u$4Q>yS6%$9-LzekE_HB<0 zz62jwB7%=gt(DKmeXCraRooh}c)7BAdpjBY(e#a1cHnbRulDe5&uo10+x%APw{raU z^9As6rIqE`?NzCnF~4oTL7&BMUv#$DUO5f=uFq_cb>b3yH-`EL2l$3g)NFrktDIGQ zxw+D|KI^x+$~OSM!!$H4$EUbGm8G~;b9Y6SY6w1jv^nUvIkUdK^O-B$_?W}?5;-1x zN@~;40z9)l{b6?N>#TY5*8JcWkic)lV|${%+|OtE+tb09n^QF}*T3~|e;XX!+Hpt1zcTtwoIhwL34dKSXHeNkjeGD|ohE^~_NE_KaKpM5 zeccxg2GtAu-yTT){CexGPIbsYZLV#sjCjIP;Xa$BfKVGPH@Cj6lm18j74Ok=?DF0E zkSs;4Uv@1qyZ%MWuw83{5Sc&LXHD{5bB3#n_0~}bw^rgh6pP!+r(JL}EEStx>kjiH zlb+??n^#Xbj&)45-0+UB&ctrMzxLcSVR}JPPUrR1x7!Gv+2YkLVYAsV$DH)Ar>^i1 z6EB~4wDe9>KYY9~T6VWTz2x;biK^Uz>x(ib`2|}mRYsE}z5!pW=<~j$wMm~f*y?A( z%G1o?mW$t z*}R?jiYHvUrTN>r0jKksoq1|4uV;*P_#KA}4!!Psgs$-M8gMX_6W*-%sp+?ss`*NY zoc0j!_Y>bt%6Far>%$rNxv_u=kCPp!4}WbRG>`rASE*Eq;v>JUJ73<{FsBQ}Y*|(& z6Bk-y#PN?f6bC-8`wWbJdf8F831{j+wATA_46O51S-3#Am5HO=qK#IVaYL6Z?*?gp)0GLA+$8nHywpT8;G;4PkI^W-`5 zk?s4mYd0LZmZ#meduekXPgK?3NrT7da&*%;+%Hvn&(9kv*?3NU&r!ySfTR3$kphjo zZP;XXCEWMf3_Fn6ZS3ZSqD~kik2%@SxSz|_?r#>2P#_*@Nm{)u&X0_Qsq?1q>ZW(_ zFIAT3H;eR+JfhCl&2(9bkzXZpU*jJ(v@(l@Q;~vF1yg~@K4xOEP~Jl4D|s0f4NZDzhv)k!hIW7B*^&q}#bC>%&yeF!QHJqr zMIKZ?oKDxxKw_HkZ{WWhNpC|VLx0HsPh}B)gCN_G136X2^LfqfS@&!PfbLIjL;A`(pmKBasp(P zaQqUHr`4I#S)KQE(}gOp@iRBl*zA^}Jrtm+l(`GVtAAh^X=aafOGQ$PP{lT}X6hd9 zZ=zO!YMgifZ!(ehws0J0nQv}C-e*<@{_xuotjJf>rQAO6iHYmCzP%@q=TZ~&eAJQY zFnwO2q5r`>$KVbL>1W*GmvN*d87cW>`1*^V5(I#2$T@S9sMVyg!jvQq;6p}7fk>H8B(d*E6yGZ*an=(Ow z8U<6=NoZdzea@U9%B4wux2TyYFZGl9e8+*4ut!}|zXsfv zBA~}y)Y!zX!Bbh<;4eNDB{ZJ!r_7f}Awr{vWZiWy5&lOitGfXeEp`0hzR=}uQFv$u zqieWp$kqS(d1I!c`Ng~D7x->7ZGRptfXQp{1uhr$GPhnE|FC%TxDE^JI7iN(SCt8Z z)W}J7_H+?_)|?26@}ywD&|;)@`g#5PvPv+)h{!kUoax8AdkY%cdzU?}R^5Z#Vx>0D zQ)Tth4(+!vrMymIdOFFTw38LlQw~as0Tq@)>c7AM*r8J$8#eOpyCaU9GkAk&(z!g zwR_^=#Q&_r91VS1>#;BERe@9bw7qpO`N}Ct%59I4PraQECAC%FpC6X9wn;U`I4D%d zxwc8Ajg_9V_Q#kjSovz48*}+%deU?H&xzugd++r2Ux0^|V3l z0qc|JFD<7@H%y!k3T6C#lW@EIO!9dtf3>;EmO=;p^i zyD=F1U@*)uW6bv6gXjG{-*3H81V)}C~xXl%9WZH~K9-^U2f*rR3sOhWb? zLO9(Z@1-@g+F7@2gFODXg@NP$~X?t$W%;a_?6M|agkg*`=Oim zL;Ut{oUZ$KnVtq|oL4@k>_lUS?W3%NWH$Ncy;c7_IMWw%wO4&+e_@eNZ~6F_v(ery ziCxMDLg5}fz@Km4yLLG4+EKRU`m=Chsl^vN0jApF`atE}Ysm|CJJWYO?d#j~y%^PA z^L_u={hGmf4xN`lITZ2d%jNIOU(PG_z80`2E80onre~XeL=h2v!q2~p z_zjtN9#93Es%&bCQFb+p`9DI<9kjb%nYsOxIXND?k75)>&){AQ#PGRx9qc-6=WB?{ zeVWKm?bVHZv23^np!LTpXZJ~6h|W|j=X(HnbAWfaw|~>{rYolFWwX{b%1Vw2M|<-d zs`F+f^O$q5-6a)dlsEDlM)79+;4ybt|Ka#E>)Rg|{=Fi6I6u22xx2ia7Fy=77FKqk z>x!Y<(VBe%Mo|wlew;OTIPf7qx&yejmDDTQbgia0iK67s*nYm0_+9z`<9%~e`zNG=XGHA_Cp>`^UBDffsUZ1Zb11X?y#z~r z5Xi4iAyW@!g?&%x(*!__RCij;G$Hxw|3}c4G5!^amn*O7lY5ZP*u$L5{tr z^Ec%m&flG{n!i1N7L^hwvuV$7NTt?q0_NRzOcS-Px_Vu8`uayI?Py$~Kc=DGqk6~$ zsnPcE8*=J)<@8A9^eE?e`)qGfB+LPK2R5%)+Y}TooG7X96tIXsoB3&H zwovvi_Z{v#-G$tD5qA)SUnvgmocWCx5g7tC2bI+9=BC?t1>1Se3et=CZ;%exU%K{n zBX39FM%^zU4vd8-m>aSe^X50%ftDPBJwxozWHtEx@eel<|x_Q zVOxu0*W9tLIpJ&v$SdHzn(nkqwdjjZ;)Q$8mfj~^7%vj|$;vrc{HYFh`339f6Qjo` zpA3jWhDs%keDVdfKr!HzH_fF76*(ld1=}hH|Jy(Tse|jC>ZoEfEB1OJAEjG_RHH={92bP)Y)r(8`=JK4Y1VI!>)VA-fpbEEnt03Q1;xE zlr*rNKG3$=^_j|<*TIMS4(<*rABz7hP`dGvOs90y{cQ2nd-B5SPs~RT8NY}#1kMaA-h5FP zg?eDuCw**or{?Sl?Je<$cs~=e)XkGO{cdi%dEq8N-Z#Z>+T9BhR9yOP z)rlM;9RTL4H0T}E+DVb9r%1S_wj+xfcF1w{s-su!9u~M?9%{-^X-Pb^1@W)zMEa3I zncVN|BxdgMl|w$&Qm&#BMq3ew1Q9RyN*G00<%B~Vq=RC7r&EPu+fB=z!cP0+RqKva(3Sq-TcPw`GX3GW>K9xh=1gbwAyFxSkK*HLt^ghFEIeUb z{(IURT|Rd-ru=GRQDeg)r&}@3x3rn-)S4PXl^f$!`cGhfS(dn8elfa9$(8;^W8mS! z4TKq4dDX$L^c|WfJgskLKFZGdZAT+r-|<-ggqlUHf8y&JlM7^%CN+!eMqb;c{*mS4 z_Bk^zIhyT;`1N&z9Srzc0c=^u56J~L6iM4vI9JUWxppZDqLF=VQe0(6fQv^-VWbDgOCTz#0MKaj1iK|XsD zOXQCiR|mBHRzPDi{A&&-CiNPjI!tf6$ppEHe$ly~>A!xfN?@djPB{gY$AdpgOZLD0 z=^J_Wm{Ck+rS{pvKBEc)pe`#Yv}) zc;oC8-yajT)D(Rn6Ds>!;M*>=W&Kp781!%x1pncPH{aFfqR;Kku6zg14}=_t56R@E z&@1)HsWvsezA#6EY37XF)_r&SfA{slGgA46W1FHH6kRO$sK`mEd>io*-nMUOUOiG< zCEpRIfcC)VrqylpY9N1o_O}XCuysd$k=?`f2mhhMSRK+iwEIKfx=UEz$NU@gzHiW@ zlwT-~{p|4;W%!c=gxaT@*n2~{wd*yz8x2_5AX8p z>gen0++zCYwCmnc`)|w>u^;JzFDn89{>nml2=SG^SUrB%MBrnGwmrN|lKDMbQ zuIsm?h^)C=b1+V9gB)tl#T#4SZ_M*l-eh@b)1iM{U{-rJ4FAId)4!>6^F>3{`Z&9- z?~iS=j1f%?@-sCucU+*J^f_t^to#F7mVe(W%nW!(nDkoh**bia^xJCH4+nzYux(SE z-Ldz__E<(*XVF9Aj9aTwP>F%KvB~%X&HjU>-((y2M4Qcdx$a8KD_blYSMNwn&NJ397z0g_HWUYtv)HHhP3AiWgGOy!Cp`Iv79+c3=^7V+n z^~tzdg@C#YyN9m(6{)|miPfPfDImTorr39P_}fp3kf$ER9*O@UOHm_{EbC}D$MeQV zi|@xYxjJXIRElGDV?)T~<-1xckd1H4?;p+=&o3zm4VB_Lp`_Xm_YY10)_$BAj_#kI zg2+!XbI`bD?_0H4KO)A8=?r*UmmzZc!)(_Plw4xT|7^x)Y@FNx>k*0j{(=4$jWW+2 zCHp9!#4B1*j$2T~?U7D7(}gA%5(U*T6!GjU*xak%WuCl-Ccd9noIAI@&0zJn1-McZ zEWpno3su`&zwyXa?8~Stql8Qkv|YovL&G?#vY_c}1Sv*K=^uaV&|SNEYl8i6JG_I!ru*R~dr5596FS{tcd!>k* zf|OPWAAf>Js@*^A*_Yeze*4AN2eX66ZoWW@-J|;py+R1RYLPm&l&Avv_4Zy+|4&hW zXQ;MO!(%Ht)6g?^;V7x&2Q0^F zEE`|Nm}ll$F35{48(U$_-{o~I$e&y`w!@fb<*6*nUsyIik7-NGD_WGFDYcHoBoIJI zBpjWY)alKdSs;M~2p>Pwi)=&7dpksf-Ur>at|QJ&hQdkNO_X$0+tKOx1J(Ce2Kg3BoE z^rrbFG}}L~Do}qKs~*zjlj>}S^Mz@(T+YVo&Q^}qS3YE&eNBq*&i17inL)>~0x5;3 z6AO!w6a)zDC9%+8my2B3SX+C)P)^Av^U)gu-Jj0=oTjqP(r+_@sZSi8TUCQwa&RZB8gmZt<@8 zpphDeXsoS8su34zFO$&YC?ehGG{?W{f^!mGnK+T{Q{i`dw-`G#ZblR#U-kMaWy}e^ zY+3fHwp4*tn6nRVuY2K`JWBWIECX^>_Z&&-Kzk-j2gb zs~EYXMs{_0|3)bG8uVRuXR)pZ_|wf&Un2sdu<3k-eY2O7l5caC!7f^Oit+2IA>E4Z zq^~BNOQELDPvO(fVs;;Kg>YN2v(hAST9&2JZ=u?Zzxy3cfN=6#{5e4Zs`j!+OCQ2R za0G$XdX5l_U^W(gaW_dWM~NReW&KLR*qBe*U2-zsOxhya><7&yHQ+y7D+SrF4UYO zG>f3wjUq-^!ZR1L2G)!F571?DvT8#~-_GEiN?0XVVeMH)?p64nIo1o!{*O+h*xVtta+R=b`2TtM64YfzP(Yg54teuh?ZwE=BRA27e8jetmLY~!V=W4 z?ERvzPam$zDOfMW7I|s2MI6bxq1|{H%m7@9gf61GgqH_-1=&pQ`5zkaU)J zabSChmT4z^g5%@mi-$`PmQ)|H3JgKcjLum@CG7p#@!Q3o=?M)9)nAhAe`w%N+J2_7 zQd#Akl2-XKPg=U!&*J^Ha!l``$vvhU6FS=wgz0m6`NKm6GbLqLy)bsfIGXp7!V%5q z4Er!@WikZwvn$voujM4-{@vk8USjntj8=Pk%3{f9V^9Dj*H|sWb6#QmG~13e`yAfB z$c~=z$2Qhtw#)389G_FFf&~67=&uDwLMby@D3<%sopS8#>>^l$kr1IPP<0!WfI7rT zc~`{>DYBhTMR59>oh$a_E<_Jc-EOu#PIz+_nMFiU(4V)9)-0Oi?L@Zs`>WLk6xYFW zVhO(eogw!|zJbxWhIvo+yt>WN0Z#DIXTW0(=#=}NZJjjVtc06yV`tkjQ)GOeQ&MU7 z^QQf@C4)j=X3IQ@hJ1=4ER_cibl>n{_-}Op9s=PA{OeOJ(dI$l4)LyAcTj5Gx8~W^7^{fXIT`v7yjubc1_oC&vB|d!dk44Zq0!1l%^N>?~|EuQk&qJ06F^eu%SZ`9cTWjt6>TChQg5QvHQQw5jndrzu)`%htnnl&*WQ>bF2*agTAzhUq=82^c=V18QBjdJn z#IcPzr(zma4wZW;ke|8B4&7egWOYz!(A06~+r?KtT6!_IG6#cBr;s-oFMl2zqv4Ma9g4R{RAx_r2Qq}mHpn!Nqn$U@ z?~gY7Wtdr2Z`!-?a-+C@N*tPxT^rGvz;H?r$Lekn=1S%npG=Ra7rtLn0F@w=Z5b#Cc~CC@f(joKBh z>+#6;ow>Fik3Mu^^TM~&50+#3bf>3d)vjjo?f)Pd_V~i_k5ilq;SzgKH8E8Kq{quQ zCtS`PAr@r$c`{!o)JNW#)#;2KeS^ zz=n>Sk%ukc>v>n2E+y;25=t%Ro;xPyZ1fctaEUmNh=jC#d+)y`HY)lMZ@Rggfm779 zt;l4b&-at7`*v7yZ?IikH$2C$}!cef?s%A#N@rr%Ungf z)VoqOZOXSy6ANGO+Vj!um}TGD;;ZgOAgP2n^NpX{M~c)o>>C4bcsScr{o>%&;Ny4V z;uns^-;|s83EVv!vmx^(tNF6jq=CKJhmFK4N4`7Pi=+}Wtc7bUeRLf)yo#B5%f)YP z?y0K!=UkrLoKSAPcnbL>bo<_3qpILFu-n^lsV31Z(VxfU_g|wj5CNoo zX_IKogS}6x`#W}?p-SE(Z*;y|?o=bir=g85Szw;(dQCz?@JAboO?H?1ZlT=lZe`;@ zUIqPbJ_()yL^o8G-R|zOCJGTpy1oYkeNe-yMUwD+Rblobds&>!tX-Qc0%eW{Z8ze# z!`u@(MPF|>5O{z{pUvATT=ff**xrX&f5)qO+TG*Jc~P%z%R22QGH*AP<1|L3&OfpG z_-yDsC=6=&!YPQ%@|Cgl$k#5uFu}?)C5-BOEE_$zb*@KSDq>&e1tFcY=!+wgfvR`I zcV`8$gS4jW&Ft*882?szJ;G0mCjyl>aPNP9e(?BzdVVl2(Iz0xQ1~I9Vf{I9BFj~X zx1*>xy9$5OJ`?%mW&Y*pf~RLSI57TSdOgRgN55Kzc{QtBG45uzG3N=Ra-!eD8Y<&I zCNz9JTdC#qp4Mv~fcsinv7F9&7j%o+1m1a2_ydh8GhmK5n~YRx!h`DTspqFnH0cBP z=3^B`Ut-**Z@&p?b6^bWX}+~;xOIM{rugB{G0-H|dc;NlCf(W8Lq=|B^v7FM)x{3~ z_O~a3ub{uxzkSE7z??d)wbWU5J9b8h53kPo^st&sdIC06U7K=M_yVQ5o+p z|7_42sw%TdK6Q3%_gnJbgSqI5McTRwt50Ga`A55z4)->uDop#w7H039Dc$L1^3Gn) zc{<)iA`)gCm)xjLuHI@@ujEF}-U{fTieqr4r9Gdz-|vSn_??!W35l9gC+t~~i=lec5AxvE)14(jNw zu7d{g-Zv7Z&X<2SZg2~@+VIesb@;u(3@Ghn+O{->G&>&G0wVYtW@jndi{(zVmM~Tw zZdUu`=GLweXA}R!V0d<09QcypB~a_S)*Y=!P`NJ~9V%~!yF|J?a(V9Z;?jeG_Zh0r zi67c5W~w5q8wp>vmX)IyKRxJm-n9@kH&Lf?3IzMy{>tyOU>5S{_K6hZ{&g&Y{CoMm(FW@au zCVQv}V7;7rQ$cYIuj8rP zS;t?e9DOo+TeL#7okGjIV4;Mm!JW~H(Gtb9kKPh38@)GLJ(@RKI$9*! zS<+onOwvXY6`XoL>Y(DuFVd2Bl3M>{oaA{)dC3-?E}a#ZMrkH2cnc++wQ7*jv(wYk z3)9=6r>iHW=b*Ps&q7aG&qq%{@4TM8Ud!XI$EuG@9{X<*4$0Em-!G1Dd4TE&p@4qO zfACmxJ_1iOJwN7PU@ej`lkPAWF9(M2_2Jcu(2ZDj?uH=*AFyODpzQPBDLb2f7OnlV z>z$T{Yl-}3+US_*u)7kT3EeK_sI*5g+n8`tf_yoW@Ge#IL=$_W6~BHyy;A8Ord0e# zagOG=Zt4`AAY?5!DwkH4ob1tzFG#y4cqwYQb61}4JLrPRem8?G!jK6=8d8#s-YD^e z8B#>_z{Hd{K|T=V71irBa&2Qk!J24BTK;u{%OUIKZx1TfNQF}Q;@_$hZI|vHzk_tS z)3;6N>s9rOvrpra6~o&Fo|pv+T6$os_XetPPDxxI^^Y*94Zd1pHyC^7^x43(&9d_~ zo)*o|1iUQX%H8OdMtt<{>BLDqDXokyJCo+dcPVk^uun2>E<5ZroOCV^0_QUc1qsp4 zZtTZ3gl`veoO(xuYP4JkCXUB=rL#L;tw)A{~&ciq12dY$O{ zb?a_!_&@EgS1SE~++A12el@K=w)GJyBvOuc5~s8ItsiP@hIrYV1I<^5i!a&8oSHp7 zAYt*KCgVW(8}Ee9^TUon>RQz=oEp7`$JpEaqb`>FXAwo4?k#4ER; z-{1k~bM?@mf=BqwH68Tlv({(RemE#x)Rmr7Q{7TZVrZJ*P8s{C+wAF5?7C<3E%s(3 zQkLt~-LKwnkn@DWn(29!qLapu=b!h;h8t`;ULvwg+upY02433TRx&Jw++^6$7qUC{ zOq}C}OJOM!Glpq*gGlb6uR+Sc&~mK9Ezg-~-6b0vWD4*$m@WV6?3nylhvd!Ht-JAq z=RZD>f8sw8>brhBpG>P5B*O>JAHD(PX>pB2^a?0-s55DMK9esqJ)c@Fep2#H+S8pV zW0h1W#!7#S@ipt=X&2D5p($`1>%BdBauaK51ip+1SF)$`N}>3wiV#XxOQWb767J6! zC!(PCRrFaiBqtBfo&ry|aN3caeh?gZopwS19zQSur+$W0W(A>~1v-sJ1G9&|KMjDu zftO4-20;2)fsFAXFoQZfBdA0Iu@`0nlxEQ^YG-$8Fm2Hc+=niQUxIp#KP@fIgA9N} za|7_0<@tUBCbZ~hZ7^*FhfBbR20j4UbI5ODf%K^+0-QafmM5XT%&6r|&&-srya=F^T|(aLn0@v$IMh&L}1num@y6k0Oy^)Y3dOJuh#d56!rU zE@x54%<@QhgYu9t+MIVI1F$hQm%0CNa9 zYkU}-^NS#=Cdm2P4X#1~FY)ePqB{qG`!TR3CTEeFSDFVJ2T6>yQ|DgbOCz$DmS-1H zg1|2hK!7Lby4iDNIDCl%XOCHwCMi*mP=+4%b8ti)ILzKTi1`2^NShyFl7*&f5f|aC z&11`HECtZpFy`i&Zp1|>`bf6zB;pqs_JEBuaGAsehBBYlLLuRc-7w|uV zU|2mS6wKc9vxI?PIAG5tr_+aIV$qdwIsuHXV$cf(!9&`NIc0~?{K2foY61+r91+o3 zjRZ4|gO`GEKXlndWMk7}ttdQ<^8)-F{h;*~Ykbn!<)ksZqRq_Oud7z@a%%JRWDbjb zo$=Ak88Vck8FB(%F$KEp$tek*pOa=R5-(doN|z@iDkUJ_3u_rWFBc~)P77GW=`Gz6 zNFfl~klBhW%xkU1;wO%V9L zDCfMXNe}Jj@j?(Cq78G$RQ=jr^(!^_tvF<&5R|RNm_Lh1W4=hmG|Oa{OE@#IL{05V z+JxWp4&weL-xhd1fRB*?IX*)d41YFKJYoQ9ft~4%?d(GoI%Bqkeg{osl}>wLK9oe7Uo-7k@imI^;OR0UqzRh3DXR0p>^=#F+u;z zuB<{jQ6`MtNM&wiAJPh|s;9Z|LP!)y1#GK23h~;L6y;FZCU{ILdY~^P zI~)ohr&!oZ;IVz786yY4+KJHW`b|(vRL~-04_t)^$u(zNY={ z+JJcC5=ofFT)!Rf6W5oN8xFnIHE+{(3NlBRcna>J2lJt;ZEK-dN4R%b0C#*0Cq3le zK`)syX#h=!R>jV?o`%()#$Sz_`(#yLRVuecbr#1se4>n{LfyXBaIC>occb_|=TSYr) zoHE@#H{FeIhA~nMW(iVAQMSqQaV!w?6H@n{d z!9ZJSFmcr6T8qGyA)YP@PuCnzm;7QKVZCN-vJp5_1`+yI3PO;I;QQR~C{dn5Bbj&~ z_9U>}Z*zKsIM)I>*Nn8tLG0#3fWoWyDFMxu4+(jl9a6|{?u}Zptk>G=(uAKj%mC?Y zQ!iSG-GihvU+@oH2xiYVfsYSDl^%5Gy~~AYv4 zDpm71Q-M4;x7aa6Bn+)u18R?z(dLMDOAJ({R)nxBL!4u{*#N|_hJYmwVTm6KyITqa zfSgOMUk;)+$I<4d7dx;-0`_m?^Xvul?9J?|VD?q3W*pZF8m7R>(?hLdAJWyD(^to9 zXPP0GZ0Vb!1BU&TcLpj~?p1A03djw8pa#wG8aM?VSP6$1p-ID9`&*Klxf(QCZ8f4% zl<^dK&`^`uha@#%$O@nzL6qh=#1c~A{MvkX;iJULppnWTLW4md<=oUbchpK80ChfN zQk6kceiZH~Zr)%4b>(ECfyx&Z+#xH5djRVGBf?Ct0nIgpNh=7elhiEKps8yJo45#( zLrqBl!j?6J<6ML-bK^}NP23?X2}I$-a}K09O^tJhtiTK6!c(pcQud>8hpfN@bd{6$ za@reK=2II&UU&pQMXwA3#_wY1kNm$(I#3x`5d?T@)#eng&HT^-*&Xuny@8$vmLVz+?BmEUB6gPZK zAf!N;x$>2KTJbj!gWQfLu6$($<#H{=d`k)d;`~?a{a5lqWS~;skHVF&n6nZY1$}n z>i+BZ#G-kdoe(pVvG@1h-j%*y?IdkfB(?He>;|FRsv#a`NZ?~Fo(XUFHX9hMAF^RV z2SZpbD+8(n=J7T7AMkb`vw@-dp(HAF5Jg=T1q70p81v9`v-NzM>Y+5&wonEOJDsl; z=DqY|IcZ6Q2z8pRmjOf|KqU2-NP?cUlr##xJX)0|JnK> zMn7~=Yydi_F|eu&3g}82fadnaRtHq!zmx($G~h=Kjklc}ol7C9&2LjE7rQq2Xy>GE zrrAC2reeT*`^;LgMKR=pexY#i%0F{s}vsYMTOhCaK2x% ztHTp??M+vQKcHv`o7VSpZyXehf%0>Q0C%&*+cQVKT<(b(hi?;7!@SGh=F3}ne>Pcvb<=Ad3m0lnsX6KJ$2MGeBdfyAg#BJFIX_?SSGM?)c<=Bp;n!LvS!UbSRDL)anq_IDjr7vt?2vXX6o)6om#^9Ibl>-xWS#MbS@|JrY6@g?i;L(jPxn|_e}(($*U z`)p21M|2ARa{J#ytG7kfzm8FM=YMl@1s>1sZPS%Cz8C7TCwb@oLbp76Ti4-h=IG`m zo=4l(9M5&$aYqa9m<#J0{&JqC`fXKds)zCRB3a4a6}9~DRX(d45hoFT?_$<_5UoBZu>k}^lXB=HQd=*+nryg@@L zKg7a&?!tQdiptA6n0qM+Js4T_by;`su7pee&ES{j^V5Sb_dl@E`L^N?kzcp36QrrP zjknjxN)E5VI>m)`N}6v(IQq^Sto>YA$uS$e`8TVt!ZO|t_`=k*{tWPsruMJGQs4t% zDP@g*N#?n^o$HF6yRW&hk}SM$o32;qV{c& zGuEI^a-mMX-2dJ}r(+fBMLz(lzn}5;E?G(9D%6S7093|lX})RU9sa9OUy1`zQ&M8? z`|}%WtU~SOLLD%zzo)@lBfbjNj|(**YjiM$hr9+A&4r4w@Lp%O{@xm_Aug;TS@p+R zcWc&Q&2wSRzuaGEp)V}s7JH_s2W<* ze2c=-!K+YM$4T zh=q5w+4}l5s1z<#imdvtth*CyP?xz-mtXFmw$P!j!3yKT3NzlmBrC~Wg9YZo0!#C; zgri|=us}UQS1}Z&yFdFc?trge>j17j=|{%ghx6BgSD`L*p|Z{D*X!_Zlw5_%yBUDW z_kL9J4bRRUt57#>1fcR+dP`nhFSL0z0eHg!sJwFOd*0vOx{+H($-FCMa@EP_p#?a&i5QH52x7P1q}^?(+Vw%9;t=xF&3i+keVZXaAZB5nK}@ zjJHe3NeZr-FrmxMS6yko9U?m(ubLoy5HLYJE$04XenY)g6ZQ!Kup} z92Zss04t5>gwU#IO}VhlEWLFut$(`)OO^{u_M>{%`*4dDSlNTZUz^>hg*%fiEWgUG zz_Pj>d7W_5KhmvP_T!-N3M{!(`kyKLH1tmrgaPRaERkdYR#ZybYoAC!x&n*e6oB=^ z^iq?$J|JCz#hV4da>#l=o}30qS6~5(HS+Q;EPYHb0n(L#1Bz3+|G>KX$6J4L>(5I3 zQy~77)BkSriT8=zx5kN^xSaUi^ird`{H0V#JAjTo2_LYxI)j<17NKON!D^v|A)*t~?4YaR-bfuhf+gDnT>>pTvy!9uy{;b451>#RR z{jVmU7e0}j);MuJz=@$Xrmc1A`Wsd`5xWkk^4d4ETt<`A04bLfJ?;W256ZVt@iuJ* zq+Cu^<+iVg9@%~BSuTK-yWbMyQnkUfa8$B|%3AxnjZ4*1{*mXJW%sR7HK6!2MMy(m ziXaR~SIQ}%xQG5YCG8KaKi>M2TYpyKp91lxoc=eH&uf4a*S>vC;&P(%v~Ux^iEHia z1uiEl`$sx8%f4RY#KT-p+^eClOb`a7E1bBC%ZblY(h_|l0qM$qYYUgEf0(xZRM!Wj z-1Zf_kxSJMSuVi0uYh!gs<~gTAOWiOF>M8;E9I2izP9wp{(<$!TYqxv&r1ALApVro z|7!Ay^NHNO#)-UKPW*1#+Mup4u*QizK$S-W?JMvLa6r1kiQI2rA^8?XK>G?vxtv(S zZC~?xWUm2Kz4q;^4VS8|r-eTyTNJIeuL@kMmiLdm+$?)-jj92~pD7|5`tk%}K)O;+ z0mVJ^$dt4{u>N@KPj3BLiGKTuuy_7M=k(ajkvzB@d<8<(nUO3=o(0Ij3l z8gnXg$rR{0?bNd-);d#vZnKKHnKc1yq(#@LbEU%snojFx*^0H+6qw;_Gtj_R06pzm zn>)?zd|^N{3^by^#4EKDnBg-8=wNe`EqvGdTokwU1-fBhph5ntXXduiOrVAR1MQF3 zxI4E$x%U6(3cY8sFx*coEu}4!*<(n~5(@*Iy+vKjR)Yu8>OpWSm5PgKnV<6>U=MYw z0mo*|!0F>dsa0sk@)#={#l1plnI+BIa}VHRfnb!WencJwct5u`hs|c!2EYU7hY3hH zdl;7h!Ly0|{lE*rchDK_V@3%oYJO0n;~(YeVVoE^;7ohO~x<>H95~Hu`N9ucFQR@o9u;% zmI`Qt;=AW#NT5OBoN#UYVm-kIUQ1v^1j<^NqDEWGM~ITEdp*4WLn+ ztOzg*3TDmakwgW-`RFh|PD=o$e+0s2LhQqQIIIY87;Uk!yHpUqz{Xj_f&&k~R|$=WtlQ0UQvAGDF0mF;A4h3}`91pAF%RP*D;1jRR~lGVE2{ z@(_oCfod}`f^eo8Jaiss5W2(#G!`3|LKUs zm9zK$;}M77yUx4!9oxY-7oz=eUMn7ti0Qv*D4;$qow2azFu7-UcEpQOkL4MSdUF@a zh$HJ6N2ckFtTTbWeykkFg$G?*(gW_qXWV)4I>~lF|`tjIX=GhfZz6}Q^$hivCH?e-ic$kGB-;VXkKu4;gY!+CFJHFGf%_B2e1nLSV-HuONd)`A6{ z3%z+`!AX8OVD|eii5-16TX{d?X7*|G3zCP{UHjRnF8yo3^A@ekQ2p+Ao!jwV(y5;k zZ*1(>JreZkcthvG;M3JlVpWtN*n4fo=MG;{DpGqcP%$t_sB*txL~4>&3)W$rBwf3I zDFyyrk6r2aN&VCpp_8dcBr^20U^!LOP2z#@dC`A8da=g`v3vUN`gJekw*JSX7nT3h z(Tm9}n*?#AU+D}YaHqyRHrptE_tTgP4(rXw zor!yK65VCvkG=;tGIt1({DDKwl4dwda3-EZZh% z#soQYW}Ia>I|~B~X7+PJ*o&NbBnQHohqH(9>^v}ggaqf1;ER4t40|5T!~vt>Od6a6 zYg%M8x4qYL8g;@;B%bx6(#vKGu~CvgZMIEBOMM8aNiT0rbM zIBOEaToB|;=3&@B;mlevvjxPNL9&O&k?chpoasXr!~myIa_}7BKrmq#Cj!o{?go`H zT@i593^@R<-H3uSO1^iuDsg~W*a(Q)dw4qx+sXp52`B&?hmPQ|Pm^Ll;BGQFq_U{cVd`;g+Vwt zoxx$WaOhx;_r#)FVO$r6eVxPRFexNXJEV3Ge*4nQC~TkwLfru-9e`nVi@-C(ObIeU zYg8%ZJv|G=8696FG!d1OXp~wnFtiVbJ=MthkTy4%L)oPG#} z*DMvEp_n-zBhW>^mP&kQ&LHlv&4lpmm+uHU92>?G4pW)I3Dpl`&^T-wURvtwH1}uL$%1rbD=c9x^518(QSFLp}4mjNLT{diCK$bf#AI}E%$R_8b^LG zgF1q>rb43Js?fm6;WNY=L?w+Rd3!;|*AOvLK2}OZ)6@Ixz+*X;64cr2J>Sb&HNdf( zr^Z8~8XA>R+NT`R68=8Na?ldgq3c&dw5CVCer5;v%zT9`443*_vrk+HHZ=)geI#0c zEMWqMkf2W7L8MYAf)Mu935rA*U40+s5WG|xA69B$jfrAYiP^-2ge%N3>C3(N(fOxG zVU!SNZ!8ou+n9ibMub)I(StfF0~2pp!m1o?D;r=Ma?494g-;V&1T{x1CMHOlQ)!#P zKOoz?x|A@b0Rwa7u_EXa43SHl_<_O%PKM6Ce`?)qfT#!@>YJ6hLrZvH3~9tj(`?9} zr4csdBIyU><5~{#GxLfl+3@dh-0jaETe*C60c*X{ePbX?sVABOd7VaRtXcLO1 zC0_NccukM`k$6qddP;odw9G;f0zKN*)rYGvuny|z3eNl_;wcVQRP?s)gcF~h@1^ad zE`sWw-hgKJo*uBZ{R(?e=)FcOnQcY+fWMkC;z_iLV1yTSqFN%XFCC{`xCMz`~JK1w5&BQKEmkH9~8-%%C*Hx4Yz@jVSu`$rDPHuq#e4 zp(=aMco4@}Q0r~DvWadQ;ZfC$7xDYHYC)E*4P&57E4aJA>nRHH53`pVAgTY5ER!~_ z4EtWKiYbG4;?Bkzmc5MubnE+YviBYQ9IN~W6tb-m^2knm|6YQz2DJ@v&V371*%rDh zo(u$$)Y>Ew){~A1@kJQ~ge;`rN+Z+;|I1*c$S3+dr9wh{<%X`#x>La0&sWx4!5JXU}T1ptn z@WyjeJ{&Sg(CQO^Fpi9m+bLr)T@s()-`14l)aquJL~H5%fJF#yt`%)l&Uq0&Gp zgd6^!pGJL@=n{5K=`nfA(h#{ITl>UrcH{G$1hY?&sHvIjJvi&?A4;{AWiZa?=96&G zCVWhQ4Y@tO5+6fUD96SK+K}&@_bMIrIh&XM+O}um7Op(e# zA>jKSp8X-6UU^39e9L)*ARl@=Cah}gCp4++yh>2IfXS%z>&kuc5oW%E{?*>qzIRz5dyLtfy9&w)NyCcQtlJ&Z$#1~S}w z^0@!azERxO$hS4`5sM7EU zEKg0SBHSVcVMFYxzkfW_A`rYiKDKeo`1V`5$!X;~r|A{bLGKA8WV_Ty9|-w0CUHQO z2NA0U{1IHxq^8ymPG9M)e>5>t?d$8q}KEI$__Bh z{e9$h)EuqHqWc?U1LVU?UnJ0Kzk9{md}xUZv2lS)m0kl)L$epv_I<<*92T7uD?mn9 z8Tdy{Z^H69f?o6=M9HJdXIfbjTGOo~5?V8@6p5^r#P}_hJPKTI$d*#V7b5Y{y!ut5kUNPx8mjk_%5;f3J(f@l9)baUP_+ohAF& zfcMWRDT;0Ts7sx7fhU;7b%cQFv~q#ct!@+#TG!ud z`}(}(ot0<5W#hhMc`lberIg=+J{8IH5+%S28g6Skl72(l--6BVrB;=M<$2=WakSNs z3Jcq@2?Y$h^@9gcauE-#P50U#819_e(5(77n2v4i9)ZEoHV%x1G2$Ie7nSVbVo=-f zCQz?S-HtV@8<0Ys^S?j6p#V|m^`f7ZT=j9L$6bTk`@E{eA#e5LH&S$%ENW0>heScP z_v65^m%}0_>~RBMo2(a~{4e&t1RToljr)~KRJ=tgky6p5NM%ndNh#6@m8~o(+ZZ&m zmy#k|NM(vJWRF6Or4(byR<<#g7+V-?)?wy*@K7i*@Adya@B7Vlb=^I4%^bVg8lJ*i^Gnj3Q*z-j(-NK2}7yg8(q2Z0VQK-K6HDEra6pOqJ?qjvL61_N?AQyxG1j zPF2Su`_NXjO#jXHHCX02JstjRAn?|T*DUJ-VuZb39hrgNQqz}*b5i+WXLL3_#a2Xg z-0Pb}U|VnYb{GtH#Cm0=wTYc?A;+ufQ6jG6?@_(Y`f&ffc6#joI945hPuu&?zAZWJ z)V|A&r|6mA5t$J5$jFD%h|B5MG8*wtL2zIHt#%R}<;OLhzrQE-AE#sExcdG5P=4O{ zk$FJzt=}BH3CX;s!Oop^?Fup^i-SuYc{F*;=e|=n7`3rC%&;xD;W)v{6N%W~ViI5c zw!PAfSai^6Y2I<#4iEKh=p+3!SQ(wf><%p_v_x`kkduT}RZyseRZS2pvO-Ts6DaaB~S3F{qnF<*q?23(T`l6^pEm4!B1q})p>YeZD16ZkEvBWW!D%x=}PuVd_H zs3RTFTdG_M^@d$fahXF^Zxb)SMXQC>JKY{7xGt~SYHeX|hdXBbj^j^1>W>{3H0e@^ zbxwAyp(A`P7QT58)EqeoJ!iWIcrdA}iPen`+sE(LfswIm??u}PIT_VX`-N;J-f7>A zrHzx(Ig|a|Gj$8`LHnupH>?2?Ix6rJ)^O*3hc}7*;aXZaUnNoD4x`8Y{XR-rImd7J zd!&k2)Haqp^q%2O^JEB*V7~?;_AS#>1P~M493>4 z>dtX;BsBek#Wxv%+5(vMsTB;zer`3T`suL}adbNF+0Q*BwpkzP--z|Cklwq+Av?NW zVJY5w#d2vAqs~==N}c)39b(UZ#+9oUbQ4zi`ZFbO7%eSnhy^q0O{4_n>5p7gc!(0kZe&&=5U(2RC^srlc)Nw4n>xIK1K zx?VrV{`3n3``9?28zvgjgXTU@fmfB5vkYr|2vnD^v?E$oj96A7B*=AIRhP>(U3p=Z ziC@qaweCY#I)^hM=|c&G9Z6~rh>gP6yI-f08#km|(li_r_ed`qUG@q#G~PX&U5V{C z*I<3CZVAvl$d2y$dqXeF-Yb{M{4s4OAN%?8F1NKet-{$zT;oe~McdT-Ha75n)$_SH z>d&k7>V+{xiGO7@4HGuPU6jyJytqdYcSXBgJB&;ffnkB4GdTfj1Px8`sU}VsC2ycB|SW`9+q_+$gs>R#Aw#iCtSBgo8U}Mrh z_(NSx^w-Jn`4DzpB>wME<@ypR^1KVP3tUT3emCZRpGfQ$9_5CThscXw%r2(-O7eU1 zEVErKompSUCE)UxUod_|xPre_)wrFYg4gPU;rUoStR*_^&*Gf@T%9YGYYf$**M3)Y zVDYRbQRJ5+wn>R!aZp_P?%GTd2`FP`|4CJQ%{=QeR z!V^sih~mt*crNQIq4$EDa;tB|tih!o$8`!;+Qk(2Te~7UG=c~NY)0wjSBa@vhcr#5 zpJ_*(Yj#>ghbuko7{bS?=5c6>fVf{;wL#IhD~3vv8xpHkEHvKmmq!iN^}Quamuq&y z*lScQ%v13s+M0XqY}nOtOxcIH(9#HBB74TK8bnj4tfdFI(794qKPeVHzO9sYCkuEw zSUTNET3K zWKW;|W202HY~NN7;HE2VX$u>=@AH?XXl+AynrJ!jT=L~jOo@V3wdBcI_H93s#^wuS zESC-6l0AGSJvI9A>uI;cshv5_T8Alnv!}#X>*M_nV?D0xJeds8V+bXtld;daGG(DD zOFbj>ccrNP-DK?+0psJ*OOMKQP1~Mn^^k@4M63gg!4Yc#$u(HPxJ^2o9=692F71q1 z9-V>g%^nh5)<^pvv@gQ~PrTOXd+VIc;m8C>2Lsi=p?$caJBVV zGp1XG5Il7M9v!|vLg4RMwl(}JDMMi$_uk5sTbnBuZmmyilrc_<$xnw_stBOg%xb8U ziCT{QTL;wGtxs^yVi%RFAgkm6CwmzpnBD=(YfDBtND) zZU3GD(`Jp1s=Q~-xzDVV5?c`N9r}UU_qlkSkvmN%4pzaB^`koK&u?|hj&AK1rg=`> zb=Vo7;2{^a)ASLcDcQI-sK+V~rWw2shiE)>%_TlC`&FjP=qR)yFGexqI=^YPi`oEJ zxtVmdwP%|~Lo(~e-VL5V^<#X)JLyVTm)37u(zou`u-iK+SY&8Q?B`AVFo&33&E)*N zM&q>Rx7m45(qNjddBQ_R_P*vCXPmW-Bs;$e^Bz%Ysc#z{J=$!9rhk9%_|LuSU-g&5 z(7eiTx#A+MTAcg5d6kpv6W+)X9Bvuu`jvl3vsH^RI@80KWsBB;@#4FOW&%a0C)^^daE3>e&~jj038Dqb7Z|}9As)old0UFFwDYeK@li0Pa7z9nZN@G4@ zrOJWbxW+w$xbhEn92Q~UVzNpP?oPh@qFM5_l4|<5B>QN>vj&puU2F4H8DZ=1m)#F_ z6caXA6N*Epw^P0h8e>6_a{j#w5CmKK%M?@2=eTHFqu&mOrjNW-EEQf`W;Nu2CuF`Q z^`5((RPAMQu|6f`8kyq^Q{r}_@Vbs-VB|eMD|E&EPub zd{Q!HvxS<{^Bj%Rg#0LLi?01@X-BFOZPLenGWbzVzVE%4YkTnT3(beTt!jIsY1n=a zyYcSxHSq&NhquK=AXc~%SPlps#W%8@Qpqp6VQD!^0)~V@w~1JgZ<(~DkV%FZ;TuD< z+s(PX8tC+L4qe8L_xjm6f;7uEZ@CW)4%KnZ`#XLy>imqjZ|HGCM}?rkg@fET^v*WA zfLu@VQa_YpEH030q_*z5@u{!u9NH24l%=JCDL;GMT9JzW@o}dNW~Z-GmTcJAh%4SU zt$uodO^gwZ20ku7a|}_+C=vUt=i~7+DQcZx!%<`%-++p>N=>FO&9;5Nt=+DaW%@F^ zhT~Z;LMh8e`sZH>I-yXdYI;ZE{e9cx{V0M}MSxRwbmfc935r$~FP#j~&-xF3jITbU zQj(CIfLncC;)3dK+c7>wVFQJa{l?l>SNGT&!-1m5F=L};fDqna6C!EYB?S;t#Ds%L z8uonXyMk6RCV3eRmG@UWZ97)3^|R*hx+n? z=~H+nTEGDD8hVvb_7)(*citv=uS&?Yf-&JA8N^CFP<=UInwsbYZ_`QbCO83=Mw%Hi z;rHhJ{ilanWrxFRKHy=-k$g$A(LtT>Enm57QY)bAu1PxN1loo2&WNQ{@|) z5zzvWZ1?i^s5fK3PA~rxR4Cch_me3wRCsPo+L8L*ORHk*-LX2??ns>sjc2`$Qita7 zD$b3#1U#$k?%f|{;YM7p56AUYUsX^RdzorG40le%5VT=fOFAQtzXH z-Ld|T79>VDs16tjc~*b-D!6AP`CGTmS&YVGZj)mD>$BvItJW|57J|;x-9I)IH4;9e z5&gbPO7f%!$I|=l)$fPYkJWFG1e%K;qzx6UnCnupoZ!&^`ED{jHkKQyvFdR4~&$9(jrj_`>D0)5>{kICy#{?t$y@e50_{L#Ym1=}Vk~2`tnhJue?0u+FHjHme z9Tls!u@*F8*I=yO(k2`M*+RV5ZV=Ehrm_qkDF`Jht3;#dOI&TuqDWRPx7A7N^m6@(7Oy^X6NXJ2ubWbs$>%`WIx3%wYCV57WOP{HG9tY?@1akB42hqCcQcNK}&2U=mNONHmg;13LEjjycD-~+qeie+{e@vHRQ|rSGuUk z6*VDyO_S^H#!35G?EMXrruXgkZ9!(IJx~{+yTgnv6=5lW%ZkuBni&;trz79NZOgG; zQ&z4@O8(Y=%oJ%L>O?qWo>emvo93C`-xZ4}pM z4B(E7fZuzHXVGU2Y^sc|@!C-nU1O&DwX^imP>4Ow9DVK#Usqz{jgIoxB;obVxY`tK zbSd#-_;?SPj+l;2e?2)b^q252&S1>=b^Hu|coyKWsaz7%=p>g_uSw{6&5e)e$x4L# z*2;>#`J|suFuSe&EV4gIR~eJ`sr5Y*B1xwtt&u2^TobhEIhJ(U+cs}P8>3}&o;g#P zS0QMASZeI9uYMMKz&!18H9sd`f$;F!r>E`?*>yz3$w%c5_W@IHQcqw7g4V{Tyv7tz z^E6E+tD&ucCF#Y-wBFFehO!24NIG%1DSU@x9e{XZ#jqxeEllZw{W%IS>6Pc z?15D_UiMKO>Q+(XS|3HlcnFmloKi6_S!)yV#SB8Qq@v^52Y0 z|0|cYWM^oNocxwuvqsitG9~oKq!EHlYpy>(TC&mVtXlLHQ^7t#kH#J*(rDY|besG6 zJCG@<8wLng>3i<%>r-;m#PsF)N+XlKp2Vi_M(nQ+nz*d-aZ0ONI_U%}xum*7wMOn! z?y;E-yl%&Ku_J-m(M?n@MKOTCAS~FWco;^KydM8gDznMw_ed96Ua(v95LkljH*5s9*h`!S3PwKf=+jdz} z^Km+<8F9HR@ko<0it|dNqh+VLMESR5i{$5R-${KQe;jbpCjc!@hoR{EM`PEZTA*ks zx=GwtH0W~fHoWPQ@&UF-qdgjf1j960%|n949VIP@=wc(7xp;Yt`o0<3wBKW``?CV9 zO3pN6yQg}-lovAev?*deu_vs*-SAzbA^|%Sio`ZteJ=;TKrO=@A1^>oyZv)JiC5(!p*{xbMIsD32kG#m8Ls!=nFy< zV>G}{M?{avrrf{glU=iwNROQ^i6!w@B~Ncb9GHPQ^t`H*a0iyLibIj1C*bmB2i&6Wq@J-4AoM#L%HcTM%!3zHKRp9FFM!wiy6MAAahqa;YgO)1>MuZ$9|!Q{pvAT^~A)1eypb4YN3x! zJn8va&66*}DgyJCJxkMkd?2ajZJ00TQ3j&`FmFB{fXm(1Dfvce*E}A|+nu=IqkGt~@5CSR`3- zPCUP-<|7mPVQRk`kmwSgCI(n$N0+^5ic)-<_|nq%6rXz3rDX{`hAV5|zIBLCRlC~k z1dJ-VIpYrxs_pcIVe5BPwJxVG}H8j}xY%3qUULVD4GQ?%waU&Tf|Z7Q=r=48XecktC$(_tK^D{WND~InoNv{VL7idAV14Y)s@YoGsKQ@Q92Hx zt-4o8N2RT(q70&~dLSV!bw^wDyZ%S3YM;JMHb4WPcnn;2obpT+7i%W$+4yL;^v|M= zDlsy3`dked9B%q6U)}|RBd}7;QQzgIP(q?kR#a^2jt|Mf2CovdtxpNbm#x2fcYOE` z%ekpPO=UBXiJ!OAmw;1i!4BWT9cpgY=m+}R)_y`~ls5t=uP!c(O_ie!-}f_?`f^xQOfb^xIg%_XJi})Pz{BuL10y-L7%&)_?|rlR-4~ml-{a+^4V_ zi@rUYPl(zSu=-EK)iOq-l|^Gj996Y6ldU8jH0=D|7=BnK1~VG6$`@8oI@nbxd3m%i ztzN55Gdj!n^+P)mu}@`nnoPZZYk6%fZZ!GA8sGF;JC-xRSnL!A&(=j{h&%eT)bQFU z48H6-S@$}F)zN>Q-OzecLV0!?QNFIUtt+syQ7!%?%=a~SjD|Z=?nsuh(N|n%S-P^d zaVei(g!(x`pgt#Zs4{%~h*b&wvQoN~FC1|;-sP7?3c&Y)Z?UV07by81v`7jpECrP4 z^$k7vq*}7&R}G_;)s0+-B-uHZmoh4epCjDfUl>*SLf-vJyKD*4^9 zNNOz_a}3eLg+B}Le_v)Bfp{K;2(Jv&xAyftRX!3NRm+>Ad?Tpqc7{6xY+VgxB)ChX z?skTZ;~573b!j_CBD?YuyROG8mdY!MyGN)4PCr>BtuG#Tnhjj8l98-tlG@Q0r=Sl3 zl}e@2;X)P{_p@&zBYM$$Bo$iK-qDogBMG#0NDj|t;PiwxIkp@O`{Eb@yG3_4q+ufx^_?I*(B8 zokw`c3`EtU`@WeUb5&67u){oj9la%qz$64P3Qb8LLS7{v!|_xeg1`5_+JEeIbIwZA zvDZ9LC5qecUpaHYIuOg8|6ITS+*na*d)Spi{FNB9d=0~X(t7jQ9Yk@32YHAgyUwwN z5pN{=2Z9fFB((m8>8`!$sPZm@kbe}%TG`=`H%%2YB-XVc`J;Dn#uB0utIH!lBurb) z;0wcMMreIgitP$NZ>6+5b(huBCf$Yfl2d)yjfA!G|L9G0wm$mFl|2*6T8K zH5%*LLVcyN<$I<3zZCN~)pLdoRP+P$dBEhtzAidLVt0!kdPHomq4kVeke)r(qj5Wz zlq@;CXGsay;XRm}7Yk_gAtP<>1l_Y01xcy9HC+AdFB}dtHZ!i(ST&MxsPB;LNFgnG zaCno09p+1&OTbrYg)XiNm3`CN;u!+^&?9x03u+hNp`_I=end4sK9wiRx92?<3})t% zmMmbgr}XVbeo5U?V7ZFT{&a!~ZOK}qoZWpdLB(~X!atZ8J!~F_s|OYy8EvJuCKe76qv3;Hf}QMPapDH$1&iQ@r0PacYX7NHJeP* zHV?FAS{Sp|-gSW)7RK5S_P!gf$H{BhY8C3W z24z?<*h2?3>f$ptIdZbtox2gyC11zmIKaTka%h(gbTG0@x=zngGtDu^U^jmEz5-K2 zWFr#3o=vZsv%|Bbm1F`lbZONvBof$CbM0I=Cm&~~nxV;@)S0*=_FbVccW92JtH`1-A?68#=3 z38&jjbTs=tjI-S_jLW-K%b+P-!msG)&$E&#efRhG$wRugG}jOQFpbZvXA_jWCt~-j zT&{@Sak-|3K8;AF^%r%kBjbuzwO#RHV~y(A)vI514@Nr>%CWL@ZF!D9E%)ecHNND2 zU?zxch10y$W4blLz|eYXS=j6|wDR5AeK?!z&hDexrVl*ej9YJ)l_j_r-8F#|J6t-+ z2RnKW?Wh@4y^uh+MG`hL9LK?PT_C{a$os1G)#7X_{GIAc>Not2xjhq(YN5_EN^ZaXa|J(8+@AXv9=e5-nr5kuQJiTxrw%F z1H5Ck-pwtvOE+%G{_Du{75ff*&^WC6Tj$;usj;HJkKA3c&y9Xx!5STpEyVu4J6aI7 z){g_>@fvA<*4E}#gj<)kKeheLNlUr`EM9~CNflDuFR<1sO_1#ga^=xrK(cRq#bY8#> zU%-vy^gNDY?5w3EtCYD?HVpJCV#-=c$$vW{Y#4V`7Ixa^!N?pp;`<6UnX>Fxq!nW$ ze2?Hb-*o;w>?6GANBD1BV^Vn2dU@6Uug_@)R=w4GCn43b(G)1UTeZL8IlTQjyg=f1 zhiJbwySyAbQ9?fSJFHfhWOeD$ppZ#=-cWz4+YrvGv(BBNRvlS1(kMbyU(Id1eEPo* zY;|J0uzmaZa?VTkKdpFT)vg{;b9Bj158jx!@|Od^T9w0oM~C$#lEv3z%omYZ#F@wkADj~p0|a$t6p9?EJz!^Q6c}P{_=DChs2j1tO0MM0lPZ`GzEN(A_fWuwXx>@+~3Zz7Q)dG4U3zSy?OR zw!D1Cs`Jh7-Q%J{*1jru_wmzBgXL=bzdofYU-kCNJ3-p$jVAd&ijuBmj}@8bdl+QJ z8Z?QPpH6N{TcrnW?N<`%&9`&4OC|6ZyynkHf{lo8-cVb0&!~3B;6BQp@zWZ46I};h zX0<0@bC;@czuouV2NHc64iqV>J*m$<*pzz^<8v|^iDQqu6RBJ4Z{xpdY+0wjTyxu7 zg2d&cdwUyBXWzNRedQ?kn|&{Q=%Y?w)ji6~eDTR+`X?79h2rfD^+zj8hGWC}v=!Sh zA!Y7zG`b8snGZi%lFOpdB%shF8gP0^W15{I!)9W|A>kXw+;|$@B|Cc?Y_gYL zyb$F_a#6eeE?yAQ^@X5M zSLo*QDI%U=5Ko%h_g%YZfX*v8_oP|qSskzvkri*p@iq$oXsp#=gB5@Nshl&~cs1QQ z?tpzXKKJiGr1w4@ptEF$qDxN5dM~*>+8{rg(tP4Y~`eyHCrBO6F7VibkNpnFpiXU$6Kg*@x87KbftepuXy^gRt5`m$m6}4 zcOX~9v3j3Sr=xcGT|6Ze|Hx2(54PlDTv)u0qCrl`RRL)i`irNFwVc=YK3?C;zK8o7 z+=$)lIW#F@$91>m#^xleufnPiY?Zo7ymQC@$@(j_^WF>%xe&6Df83K_Zt6aecaX;w za_xcbvM%of1!?K1-~+~E*U(<;mZBLhIIxe7uk^8A*cXzO$0&)d;PGR{9LM^TPkswDG=9DmlhhxI9kUqh5{%l;JthLN83s$%GJ8C}`EluX z?kxf|_vuf3Laprhyv*X81KRw(dh%C3brWB{w>=-ddAJV>G~S1t`J{a&viV?a+GUHx zO|HXttE<=7hrzyIk2;&sp)B`2QaAnU*nhD84&{4Vjyq?X(}>7n+1&7$;MxD}Iu?2K zBg2>hjxhJm7jD(s)85fv6wN@VQu|yFSWieuMz6N97JX&E>239Pm8h2&S0=CAAG!Af z!z{D!!>;|2vkdUP@iNSn^My|?uSQs)i=*DRbs&HY5>3A(+v8zb{jr6dK+o)D@bje^ z3|k`4?~PwV%e(g#V6N;{ey6!?MCqO8x)G)KzcAn*B<`kLF_QG-l5j`41hG{{Y%2Mq z%qIjBMYl;_`U(vF?zMBo`7_#iRFq*O{z_HBk$T?MnTA)aP8bCjfY-*kG%*Z?d&JBz zOD4)%1$s)&vQ>D=Ux}%FH^U!|q7{HS(MCK`n>c6}W%F`9an#{Kj8<3)L*bWe_7d6s z3Q-w@yB@@344OYk;LB{Lop|B{53oS|zO-HVh#6+@M46SLO&_wmG|R1X;N!@WthZ|D zCTpe#NmBi7wgtfg)H8d7jqYKDQMFoWdIk(XWlU92g#+3C)I zMXY!=%kY9_o0%_3$lQ#7-GOU95pjj}xUoD`-1vBMnhLim5viUjEYpD<7wNzDKS_2z zd1sy13SRCt%BQ&^A0Im}aQ~Io+RHv&O7xnu&5DUKiS=n#@`Jk^`4bBZm0l_4kLGbj z+<}cfd%q_7c~)HsJ4dhS*rl{W6V=ryv<-E1aMzs}t+GpwO-ffaB$6KLXP(a3l^^jr zWwt4rD6@*R>_avw>1%W_iN3TX+F(`icB5Ra!o&}{1^XV@rWt1LmU_0j^VnZDbdos< zDKg83l>#(>Hl<lN4ehYz014Bf>?jEGBT7&E(w5tx3JLaZigv^1a8`dRm2 z;{Dy%32mp91!~J(g_|O@(ioZ|E~Uvni^R#e?rMo~AOR-Y%)d3}>$_xmjm#r=l#ZR3 z{)GYm(D!%+PL#`Vdq%Q^&^5rWx%|QVga7MtcN8wC^O_+~D7(;Kmudf=ZJ7TSqPaZV z{54S~zB~iLxMI_-SH`stB@BLOiLNhi*^P*Mi-9pyhl%Qjx0jz@78lKbb!!!qorh7~ z?d8V}FMXV5v_5hlH=JdFuZ)*r9#j+vXl>ip5s@rxi_t11Fc$%ftgKnF1D$7+Hw+Tg zb*c}g6)zdsPT0;T^i_-Y7lxTns7`CP`8rW1o|TDUWW{kys?^5SK5rRds3ozL)z(OF z-z>asl@DIKwbHsI) zxOYZtII+fy^W2UKL@32agja7S1#|(U!*hf3b!Qm%)DCne#ryE+i1IpVLcwKq zgO}=xgs1xD=fvySGC0?zDGqvN3^2s3tJygc&=r)S>S)0r2}w~I4Cp#r=ar%7$j>0j zJK`Wo1iDc2qk|o-*KeFfn_Vpv(=S&-M^|1imG7;3+LR=iZ)Pyu`YuG&NY1SCY113Q z{A&hJzmy#ajk+eU>UBf#zRGNKZ=y_meGEcArSdT0uDXrN%E2Qt_L@s}*Jx zF&`D&dTzGaGEpXe{3U|%Mdh(S&9*7VGp`bSuQ1!Zn zsc{(MRJ>|B*aFJQTEFUjn`_S2E3Tj^N?XtREvT$AF2gPnE|nOku0M~sQFH5U#K~R zG6P~Im7VS6A!4)c#tbgz_&AB>dTX7a%z)UeSm*;YS%Cl+DOrJF$_$9bpNC|L zqBbZ{N)o^=h=oV8;E~W(J1Hdz;1BJP4oi|e?l!caJl7gqOZi_OU z9s}WY6cXaCB}k5w&qD@rr}WbxaKQpfwm6N|e5D_(BdQP>paxYf`0B zNp$%5kWyWV5I(W0VQe+TJc>XdCf=Y~zgz(wQYly(9fpvLHwXuZmh&nCfgI)0{t@aj zgyhKqWpo5WJ-#hmU1eTHAkaR|lRXUx0)g4uC@L}2?!+P`#!4Qt%R5jO5>ABezbZ%QIf%3mWd_8SXro>N&+?;`k_2!I zVq0UOCBU=%1*Ieb+=AG?^N?0i)Jp|QNdmY9u~v~ReMsoJos^OUa0_B3l${r2H~~ZV z<*2JrXKu>OBo-rE3_R9vLk~cty(lvv_Kh~`DiBUbAWyvmPf}(;Y-KF;4WPpWu*k_4 z2UBK1Ea5!x(kIka1xiT*xCOC@NZ=J#&;vUuB?;gb#EL6BBjh1$6q9sv3d_MOEgs6U znqrcIr?9|CV-bc^3sps%Lt|UiDq5hwqBA4KQX_N<3$#wa!_H|A8vdj~g4plcsKppg zR26LwA#zfITbwEyRg|4e*Zv{OQdP7$gh)_q-6$)tKX_p-m)-vWV{co(zy zl_d)m8pl=12~_=Cgk?11{(^~9-%J1K#g%qi3EXGYG_0>V)X(w#&eTO zBnYg86NZy2ua_)LWBj2+fr*EM#kp3of|DC`4^egz=Auzmw7JsxsHu(fN_V8DHqI~Ik($~#hZOsR!o@AhF2-Cms){y06^)wO zI7f=;k4)Lcmy1SK(dMP1QBxb|PNAL5ls)G>+~f@%v8<3Lr0K@!hyJtuMbt%A&C&k>;Ur%L&h7IH9w%EMQdn#D)F zTyRb!s5gQ@cZ2eR(&!fp&S?boMi3|-tuCp8b^|uap-688funB`cs0WEKW&clJG~JE zy5cMI&EoxD{&_d*899xm6UmSu(A^-hpw#%qulK|Gv)%{-|La+8R6TB9dfd+cbdn^n z&&rYo=QM%|g&^=_EcBx&YQ;`zO41_%S0E50yQbNjD`1{!l|OPC!F)^*2&C)+iMBTv zlA-ytD-Z~5WkV%q+MQUO#CQS`^J2j{jbK6{2m}(tfZ@s=%F-jDlR#j%8enzo+WDqc zPUSR$`IsQEAr{&oiaN1#AsL!Ky8?k2St>Ep@5JIH=D(fQM%ClyrN{lZlO+GsS#4B3 zZhm^)e>+L?Kb_S^-D-3WW$uR__urOxsauWCv0LlpHl_ddtw#UbNs`p9M(5bAb#j~1 z|N2&=|804fy4C0$yS4uRvDN5*THbY%Ev`XAoh6yjFM)TyC=poFlm>5S053A2>}?jj z&H5?|zk7$lpY%o$2uOtmrF;qt+d&oFZgm3Xg0E~$s@$=_9aJZ_TLn=-?wwUMVjb{W z4vO?f5ZDSQR3=plmQb*V>bTwr0x|Jzz;>)>$6v}pf!+uLIm?Za5!Lf}8ON{nMi2;B zLj!4}%=3Et?Jx935ZDAKlqFT}Df!*|H~yqIP5^*%!oU;q8vvG$Pj9{V>aY&y`0C3t6l+Ud82m4(lQW!u5oPDWkbl0NcOvwo@YK?k1#SucW6evt4_Deh--vrKiltlbpD*Kqq3*%{ z`QGAoyo)MiJb{q;rz=EA%FZJp|9so(L}-KXKVRDcgiQKB--&x9ie*UdpD$N|p|WBB zd~PJy`AnO zcoNu}2whYmGb#sRlP!iiKZ3sT4n(o+L0yGNpMqSRR}l#O4nwuTWQ!Fj@&TL)1Oly$ zy`uA73hFUlTM#&^3K{l;9$4_TfL9CxTWV#CfslEzFg`#Z0FfY&tn5q*VOhNpPJj47 zO#+7#q2Gm3S9i|)zWnS1xS=2rXk~y0lhi!#?F=7NKvERTVhWi|p!<6Z`oLQ&m}MJk z10?eV&q?6pT3LZwZ><0d>M>qh5D0XCheB9r7kn+? z6@$R0MCd1B)P|i4;sMT)Uu?7O$VWP-SfS-(|!0%0xN1|7g5NBLQ6Dl zq0VIMepc*gI-yoKv|IA(h&vnED~lZ24HG0i%StaFWMU(`WRb(W)31$mvXRf?$wh;b zf+T)dvMOHk+K8SjIk202bwnj)wD#3#{P18~`p^JgQ^z7r*TSRvEJ6m$p=;s2kb?=- zvs!F546CkV;Zv=IP{FF}F63YWHDH10R7EghC3FY8s}&Jv7IFZhh|kn*^7uT|ccK*# zFWQe{9phH&vgY!6|FK{K(k+f2d8E#TK8FZvhhkB2r*wUD`FzxO{jp#I(qn<>+k-xe zK()(aed2g^RdS=f)gfr;9}6ZRrJe1=stDKii`e)$1Ksl6XdiW6v@#;YeDbh@kf4e=GnY>927x?4CGP-NamDpXyy`B}7EKGB)au1rv~t zL?{v_3lCtCk%b3SW*-vs;9YFr1CTu zJ3oT&f5B4BS;btJY8j z&R@My7Z5n9YSpxTlqcWSy2#Wjs=zt5zxDV#mch3t1JVOkt(qo3f-=`)Q>&-~=QR0| zWkMMR1kPfrS~X361ZA#8rdCk}&gs%JsEh&vCsnPQE4Wh#GoUJ^H9xdchLjnBE7X?DYoHbO$^ZD&dXmeG{nET5M)w`;z&~ zcas7i2uXjP2gB}|zkD|-@PQC}J(b!xUY&W%cT)o21Z1=zI$gIsd*1Thl)yIuAw8?M z$usttw|qAx@J&E^#nHeGe;K??ozbE~?xrs#^6MwdyQ29dBBG zC7AjNWND&zmR8K)-E&5(bleWWJQO{3#S*4&Jv#my5n9gmuhhgt#o^DA>{Ccag_$o3nh zrsGl5@uqDC4Zg<~`Y#bUsp)vsbi8R2+3$8(U7Y)k7E{ylsOfm~*-mwl?l($J$D^j> zO_RtTOy^@tSX`w0jZ)L`sOfm~+JbaZ3Y@z#Nz`<_UvIWaO~*r1)A1(v^Q0!MO)~NS zAYtvlos>yUqMMaE_d{m-pCpG-8UMe{I5iz_h9vd##~&$O)YP~6rM@jjo~Y?~C#Jo@ zbCIf5)VJeJ(;AmfXs`FE>3IJVwTk+7ylGnF3Gz1ylJZH@7~i$O~?Dq z`v4cIT18FAqo(8io7F06I^MLqM@`53-TMF+rCLROJKl^}CW3Eb><@(^(}yF@obD#0 zi7s6vGCrNxz0LmXFlQ2pCz|}Et=4o@JlejnkMk{wHJa?xW{)4PO(Jb8C%^BrHyzbf zBMX;X)23P=%aN zQ#k!n^n2oR^0@i^QVbVzFoEjid}_n#XQST}n}gv74h$D^FoCM&eEPs$?(Wl7LK_YD zRp`9Rx#abp`?lP2zdsd#5K@tjo#DPxowytwuN-bKIc~qxLQf3$VgFb#0U2`QZqxQc zal6Q^_uDOW!7#2uCpJgREAx*96Oc&B16WQ!LqV)z99HLb&K0kGZa+C8KSQBE7ED0M zFLH(|8eZmH_WHo>B**B-E+lGbTG8<8j|CHuW+u4~47Z9LpP!mglA$TKAudPPE05dv zj|CHuAv%mGCr5KOoROosh%y6W3pm-EZOoC|Frwy2DayE%*dBj7?nYzOeuvolBXQe2}SSm38eC2Fo4J4x~)CCUGt8Mv&yiO4MMB z$W{!!n0yi3!HwA*8Gv8P!P6pgWL`xeu%5|{nUjO3VVA9!-(jEk>8Cpa zf%hdv(iGE@wQF626Xb_4<&fS{2Slh0ik zAwL{}z>(Yd1{usr(S0zos}BC=zFgiJXCfvrq#ikuvw4GU%#bOZu{K2vKD-kY6* zTQuef1cm`E4bUBYNZGxf0`}2i7FW;!ElnQ$soNKGWC;EMN9Z>ZIm|UN`7iS-0)eF4 z`0p~9YohZ+&GHQbfuJF^i0qmF>8Cpafx}F0Ux1)#T*!6&><9#s-@}K4@Nd``M#z*S z5cmxU8hdl(qXjbyIs$>CbeM1MZeL6(xJBcRKp^mV8ZCxjr0iaQnFM|ZTAD=_G(#;S z+b|o&3X0%&-S(R!U*K19=(UJQ&8r9mHZi&F=j709m?vtMZx9G{gqwo!57_5@`st29 z;1fxa0-z)8xsdDl*%1f?X6v4~yX`k!7$H9#fk5E#1WZI8Uof+vBM|tBlU?tSSV1-g zw`klE2pqbN|0ILiC`!@21{{Gvpru(TCUOdML9F02{E^#hb0iACn`1sj zAP@@#4bTzxnI~$NZx9Gf$YI^xUYpMQ^fMfRK%k`orqGlZaveWA0)g#7&`63EXI&up|;kd3y6OlNxztIXSm49X{HrM)qtY ze;t-gBJoF){n{kqqk7Tgj6Sl-s7hlOjE(%Xaip(yBy-qT?zy|%WIv=^W32ltc zxhHqra9%|qkXA0lQ;u7I-(@d)zta^u8Qjc5PhRERk>fU;R}l!Lm22{pyQ05O+iRoW zrwW}c?)^efVsjqIT``wr%5($%ZfGkSU_ffLNV(aGhZM3Q@NJ{0cG342WGN;`YFt zeJf^-Ir|aH42bol!FYPQZEK*EBY;{EyYH*WzR&PG?38j;G=*KxE^}PW&4Xf&rm)#J z@!2OZYfLHS2%r|kZd{bXWFCy)De4x8-zi3!0kMoCZf@r6J1}R>*`+BnAhwtWQ|##$ z)F9&Q7SuwS0kL9VMZ`YCz1d}o;Vc{!nMo`iyNryO+e3;un!>i+#J8NloHeDCBY;{E z%VEOK@l8aQVvbs-u(WPLK+BXvDMtXcAlCdHd=Umytf!lHgUDSs?H0-mh!y%OBJ>&l zfE`l=U&TR@nZzz<#{eypCw_yN+Y8DJh^@GZuQ-7bFlCp*2$)l5K4tBhlp}yz5PRsW$f3`0Bs--X z6;EO5*fEPQn2>uv!r)3hp!GucMyqWx0kai!4w1@a( z=E!?)%*AjnG5KSd`z<1CICui*T{sD+W9M-*N1mYA&-fW9;p`?zk+x0@sHxOo-9 z*NV-%5QJZQ2mgEmbFzVAKjUWv;lVVRlfci@lal)UsQDxuco4XnBabccx_r)3h( zW`d-WHs1*OSCEziM4A^~#~k^<&8rx`PfY$eCZ|PYBL`2=ybCAcz=Ocu9C?~zKjUYd zgl{%M9{dd7CrUwmeyTYLw|ochIf2P(SlD&_~1L2TZIAYAtyJof|!(m=7F@iT&OZyF3_8%L-ICH47H^GWz} z_E2C%aCCv!^~29NEtBw#CP*r2^No;y0cm+|K^A!S=0R&t;i0w?m= zWXS6{M^_&j-f?JH)#f{|&G*`_;#%Mj7#Z?SchVZpQ45>zX9io!2V4BRi_^abk#D(^ z0EFaV3mL^u;*=OXwY%BZ-}ZY8MlLs-+wtiy71Y_9>a-FNwec!cMkuUgq2lVe5<7uv zJ?teEcQR>bzF&^KpiU5*?`pvSfH*trM`l|y+u0gSe@Vn z>Z()fD+m-R(qY5u1TIilol;*x;DI8Y%~+j~1?s9(>MIC5SfsNNtMg)ky6Tkr3IeIp z;he(aqLvP+I`r?A{7DTP(4nc);qS%QMJ*jtb?7;i{2w|rRXY5=_zKF7i&Q$K>d?Pe z@_*>iRO#^d;_IaBNVdl$RqtuFB1^}|*pXgm=7rSo`SpG2Xed;{4Zko5i?AeqxkCEJ zgX3?mHbfihm8M-Q_qXfGDNQr-C0_YLhS#(U<+V0`IkTQPdS&1X4u{pkMYsB45^UAV zgkK}B6V+-hl3;B(%hZ^sjYfj$#+?>@{kEy8QRR6d&y`9|yWgBY;DXh+C3jqow;Fh3 zlZX^-(tB)u_Do^&2+%V$6x=F+D}>@v_AZ z+Db@D)*d|fdN|F<->vhAU~RQB4jX8xSxX9hNq}pbx2B*3L+&U2XMY;$UTA*Sd$(d+bS=@^ENxxC<{M* z)fhegn9kyFP6MN_lR7jr0*P0z6?W?sULL`{(T^B~^S{YAkINS!MAe=nW`+|9*pB+L z-kh>8ccSiu}rX zjXl>SY7a&|ZKe0G`L>kjvQ`~IUkRosC+ua^h6%ABFh;nm4`NOd`je{pnhWz&(k`^C z+^F#Ua#Fs&Bo&5!(l^*vn6GGN$&M_r+ILw?pK~+9rDIg1tn^Dq$P>X%KBk5*VJEmh zN#_sSrs9O%mFx$fs-QD%RgIc`2h7AcbMDZGiPyLL_C+ThWc~I{Ett6}5b=ehspgQ& za8L1(GojmjuK8b2cUO;p-j^=fwN}2F>)Ae5qfWo-6l~dRW1G~fs&s$hHmCkUX!8DW z^+ZR5R4;Z^73l@Jl>g93E1{X7|HXCG%Birq{f&NxPW)Az?}yRL<*u#O-5i-w{sp_m zE?>Ez5^=FjN!U@1^h!Q-*|WWS44>w|Q$FK_mS^ukhaPh1AL=PPgGmZ0<}tvy!YV_P zQ&YZusf%L1J79N~U_q2lO$I)%iDEwf{R%FvjVls?wz{6)ex>GAP=-8Rg4~9RKC{>4 zzrTiaTDZUV!(JXWJ$N4fT;A!e+=hCle5*sM32nnytS{$>*CQ4^%ROkWIA}G1 zsCV8Z$q{nJo|rWh=C9s4_@<@2&rBSrQPclzZ~T3k&W@rlpJHnFwMJuaFojB$)wc|U zkP!7%Te|r$O z1Shy_aCaxT26uND+&#Dkx1b?d(7|1TyIWvzcZb1d*u3|4|M>3y-rlON>U*nhSJ&xJ z_c@V##Bztu%EJxq=ZT@2d9~;YHNrCX4PGZO9~k7Mvt-%5H&vLZ zQpmyAS@>vtP?c*;@d7<4bLhaG^}qWny0o(K!!AhV^B$WTa*dh*DR_mK{o%mp)U)d) z=H_MK(bc0IevtuV7V`MjC1-WWsc=I)n?u5Os^_`ZWMu>EV!HO!@@#`KW^1z)B-|c! zQk#qk-gq^=r~<1%0(Tt7)Z~Ck6x~%eJs_7e2QQC5xc>lY7c<`%Th5j72;_`5_OV#X zhh9D|xsRzqJqceU%)3s33806{H2@pGr%-ZGzqwC~p_2l?56_>Vs0D2DOK3q>m~qsG_Mo}f>orgA)S7p5U{{D9t4&g)zlV5;Z>s}^joL%! z$Rk1gK{;>Yva66}1S+mHukfZ+)$-D9Y44xoP4D36@&(Ck4zhKMp4ZxdKK_lOIQ~E( ziiojRyu#DV^Q&9YMpq%x2-JmvfuOBNO&^=(e8d+1T-&ub+a1p+6dIct)7A+nz(w11 zr%@EN9-(<2jhTDEzjN+vmD94?l3P#!dRRDUeex7S^}FYJXsglboI3d8AdoL9^`l{9 zYPak)s}uC<9Jo`ac9i7Hf3fS>()MODxS&9-N*LAI(MuGZr^D{@=9w^p`o(qS(Z}yH zYeR6d^oy|w*{0i@{ynt5*FMCps@zierNkqqw!4Gaw_FX`JI@ucDZcUm?Wx^d0ooo; z-Ml$A{@pfFMYbXhLD>}NUwXNjB{N|wL>XF8Ct4Wf&bmCUHEyk1*}41ctqb>1DI8%G zNM-BGaX{P#nuA`{_Xvhg+Ilomp>CEU}$~<2{9POYX&+w}8{&-1j4stCNpe z<4F+d!Zk8gOw;@ehAqhP%E}dr>C6djj&)p@lrA+Zeiw4HPmz;y7?!rx<($T{<{Q{86(# zCk+AAj)Y5tO^kcdvskI0R>eZz(yt+^K8;SM5}3kh>Qd?M+<+Vv>HCPYRXSZsty~OzSxAcC@B$lo z=f1Sz@B43=_y8|@CTeo668S4?JM+DB+dO-j3dsv^r7wV)6J_G%_7sN?l^2_Z`e5ZG z_ELTR*Tdt0P7vf*Pl0xo%92QJlDH@6R86b3>huCtXGAwf?dm>Tvusj*W7UDzbY%v( z1N{QtbTV8YIAJlR$1w&wycn~bItAQJ1H|%e;#K<-RUY(ejyA+~Mxp1Y;Q;})U1%9&fA_zpcVjAl8#V@!G z#q=W?(eoo(D&yH4o{8os;no6Apww3n){az~)# z_Xih+HP>y83KRV~8&hW{iOk__S9^fak&QvksLSo^9ux2c$OK$h{bE=JQ7nmeW_BR} zXW`eSH+oU{;Iavd@qpAaHntB4yj#}xoco^#J2t0Hd*01VfE|9YYtLv+sO6YIx#L!A z2?Cwg{2GbQ30wtesWGOC@ z)rbmrRR0-?I@NCq2@mG@dyzxS-A5d#N zz258}K-vpuY5#;O^5)wrpwxVRr`%)-G~(YKl24GNG;hve8r+qJjr#|<*%G*PUR&wR zy>#opRef6J#7_hOK5k@Kx9C?3@BAg&3+$2`T~=V4Zt5>8|RO)dS?R6a9p@7}}JAcgn0!v}~tWU-n8sAId*!~aH9K!(esa#OczZn&j& zRdw3ASN8(#=rjpIInD)dfabeB9v(?}+d0st6NxqP-yvY!zhC$RygN@^)YiRi=c_LN zyz22{CM9iz)aBLipG^g6i}O^efTm5#>m8vvae3?#%VYfPFRv_(hi!}d^F^0|7dPpV z5fHY+4PJ-F+MEx$?-wJv6r5hct3xX;Kb5Wz3OiT=oUS^BFqSQ|At6h09lu*2)PTVP z5C3#ai1IJtrQQr`_k{~ll#uS7^Cw>Olbt>H-V0R@zhc{H)Lf3n%hm_~9$}}`2kgzM z)liGmwSf_*0KJ)4x|q)RyDfrWN2a4Fn)rgcTRrQ6PsF38j%PFbfc(Y;{qU#UEEQ1D zn{dz6_4A0KvbcA=X<*k7W2+o6#^(iwP3=GfEs%GRo2rmuHml|`A-N0x%EoHYLtk0vfRs<9yKncw z8yf4%1XPLj%vocnyHG{nIZc&A2U2ry9MZaT+bTMp={&L69J_Jjbq9IboOl(;jTcci z`Pn605M`=*2DoVP&Fcvt`O=(!br#xL?%on*D5A18cK2)bBjEkb(FhmmspCSm(;MDU zj0B{aN$t(x3vA?e0RyDf^qt#Ire#exd&UMF5f1<-Ez0_=e?y+V9=Qy)&PHAyHrFD# zdS84QLP+ePH)kP+&3FD|caN(YZa*5lU6(I)y!h=YqQur3pUubD`lec-uHeL8Enhy) zh}iI!cZb`BTH$ijrZfNTsL9nFH&nM%#TWg~{FS@tfgW+}qpaJEyqd$zN<^JBhf`IOVN$>}Y&FN#G-ebN_5XGTNz=F!fMN5$0qbY+g;_@DNDyjTt z>+Q^Tgn~SapvQ+T7&bvOxY)xnPJA{i2AGg>$FUfm0yFEwR zm%My9AI%lsUv6I7`rn(x9}&L-P2H$%1Ydz5J;p&#_UgJDnXiQ%{7*#}CL$?1gZ%;pX{Kq}9{;-dtTN>$)a$Dgf9}Y55YyfzXlpF+E=^#wy-+#`e7NEl z@h;QiWH`2iJi&lY|JJ9gC93GIm;)QhwIZoEtW2`0u-8C)@~>#&yiefN1g-&DoY3(xPg-TB|SZ-q4y$KpK*u2B`8r%5Aibi~Es zb3%9s>^jOlg!v-eVp$xlzxuT7>#kzWOxdy;tVxL-qYuV7c9;)+*=N3XTZ?S>&WP1< zJkw~NswpRhnC}Wo1B$h|%->Hyctrxd}! z*TaXgpbjB%jOv)ixxFRb{bTi$Q8SAmc9KhA|#k(Lxy|l`G6D1m<7tkOI+o^s3&tR^p~cA+dk1#7W@G&T8c9 zJZ>J6KtRk~VBw_;J&e2j+-F03>*k0wJ7g<@%{!gGSmw=R?Cg}=bb+xxR zcIcH4%AkFI{fT=q`;y{Gis6)V@DfjIl?Ye7Ytpp}Zp*=|>&r@=(8OT=T3^FsdoAhB zvNja<+*3apOFF2P5T6P7x^0cI>Rd6(H{MyJKU$C1%DV&lWbJSBdkXS%I1Kp!uNGbsr5XT>|SQjVf;A%E`)%b~oQGDw97C+tv^; zz3?ax;L}ZzGP^4c1r?JvUaPz3Q2f#g80%{@kdzpt$4s*>i z`lHQ$bH%T(>0xuSA4irIoJ5 zmigsNaOc?EPvm~vO9>Enx(e4QLr%0PM>@^7M!~%czn{Cmeh`IDa8jq|cx`KjYGBXC ztjL&`CdF}2(xqj<5E}AHP*MKbHK7YDcdxe4^Nq^$k{DEYhG880+=ePU=3%B$kDVnM z32)9M!a;g9&Trq!@cOLy z?6L5>3?4C#QjHyr6rCJgp^n_|DD%6mJ{uu6NSspE(&x*q#N0hEd9dU_5rA)`uB_tx?peM;r*!>W8dHsSs>Hfe4s09caCXcD4OG9AhJ`-G{$bFe;{4u9)MrNby7C=7aj(PWA7X) zGh~oNXvVBxp3D5S^t&t6P3nL_un%;P@lqqAcvCx${W_)>KZM6Dt*3~~Upq7y4ph~_ z`;H!)O>wd?totOhzTT!Cj0cM+ZAxj0@X8*H5dE*H0XuGy&omjY>-;tZlag_DeC@#b$Tz5(;@LBAxm(cjS!NvhgcqhGl^kUTdMg@$C0Vfre8PlU5omt8*25zYN5cG>+U7E#QOCV zD3TIdKce;gblxB%FPBy5+4NJgWZ6y3Krnp{QF&U%@3Cd0Pa&89|1tq1DuQWP9$IAT z5T`Z5D^XRx(P93=;);`3ixv2)^T=6hbwA_8EMXXELpstGlPQbTj;Hd(bpO?L(Nfvl z=J}gtd|w5M6&aJ^Aya)=%4FELSq}5<)MBQB&u4h9&NP$cc~kOG|F!wjm&9sI*=-7R zLHR3%6@jk0Jcf6PtZ?#)o87SwAG&7x6s5b!FNlYX)|IDW6!7+qTlU4j;RzDPqG8rf znvPr5_&u$|;y5w89}>qieU`md&l#;O-u&wJRXH869?or7@Kx|3DlRJG#$oy#`qkw( zp}gKyiMQbB-xD|>NBab`utmcTkmTZ1)H%Zeh z;MP>kT`!HWJK`*p^@wVa(P7VciI-3q(!r*`JvDIOr_^x|Cr#T))yULt$!)aBNUb7{ zOw^>wj~V)0ArTu`W|PW<#PV9b8b~{d{g~FGPYJd{eWU#9RGYi|N0Ve>5m=|zCN&-Y zdcRt7&VF5Wv*>L(uryl`r89h($a>Ep+JMjE7&$q%0&JB|Xo;J$f0J6S+{caCVy1r( zj+sn}%ZytpNv_SC_5U8spX8fszX~Uhs7&-ReQHg5Ck)5wR)a1M#bn^@%=6{m;ncsg zn7d69o}Amf**Q}zp~9{rRs16I%X-C>23$Y`i;I}x=hYwenDI?X!t7?w%zMv(r3e~W za91}lE!zDF;9Dx={m+jRZLCbmmu+mbY`75Wl62$FsW+ch6g8O8^=8y~U060;LvQw_ z%ThYAk7ATrhNBDnG-+I7uD@|O`cl9Frk;r>Tz;wyt~|qGEiRp8M`c&9v@Z{vxIVk8 zkmnHK=nr{Ot(DWb(eU@nZ%o6k$BmnzCTvjs+-=S7;pdo>(?}(`gn~HpcQ#yYYpdc4 zTqrKxAdO=;{*KJ>iI=tA)lTp?V^;R)OVLLTu(!I(7#5=@Z&ZPxV}p&m(vJfKrk_9$ z)^W)X^Th{kHbOPe6_If&9^ZM4PdP460zZuek9REK-a8J&s?f7F?=`P}`#NX=pgbn^ zNLZGo=e%*pTZ(S?<~Z}2b~FaIhM!0@Yk5B?!A|1{1wuhS6Va-4@1xq?#UH6_)nvkx zS@hhTOxv%wFQR+Vgd_Ey_CJUiJrSw+8dF9YQphfRQZgKNOk*RV=RTXg6r7Tva$)|_j2w6j!M<$3OmwVlven44w- z!SW|(`uDZ!O-)Nfl`SZIJ&`L+K&|z39$`ZsxQ&pcI<4MUg$bA57ykdu4p1~&vZ;|^ zU?3DQFhu{K?BIX$0-pcM3;s_jLCvaRT8=y+()KIl6COeP+NYFop*aPrIH7`>Xkl4{ zQY3o<*U7h6Cs&?7N_+q(ch1o0Bp}I4q+--s>lH(E07HR`X6tl(B=rooj~pvVbn$s; z{i&)yBmi3MUAmbYLQA`?*L^1L=LIE1IAV~z_K|bvg20L5W|4t3udI*&E5azAy{$ea z3O-r5Ztz7~ER|t$q}*nf&vLKlcdgET{?E2a**ZLtX&#PVTuxabwfcN#+2;n{-=A`3PHDT2 z@qSF$P0x=ft*!pBs6O`m_nw@1d)kHUQNiSumx%>~QOHMN3{z*@_5js+@)O~WSl^6n zEB<_U^l!ya&%G_!&bV>T3JV`6k84UXu+#rVvEOEndh)HSzS3gR;lBiky_2wP^CCl>Fu47Q++yErRZ=X z7R0H)tdgnFYN%dOHXJy{WErkF)?i}ugSu?|WsFOZDUGQ@SQyJ?M(efyV=s*rC?%#oX-(QM_YUvuu!BB~eT}SP1@vjwx zyt~@&2PPScDFqwM8HqNs85(S*1sOUg-d%5P8t^6P^ROrMvYHcfuI}p9CFI{`aO0Oo zeu$QcHBo%~C@D*6nT$G$XNAOttpANgQiswp8GRIAdLfxuUPyymHFi|dkDB=)t~#A) zbur#B%UwoC(NyZgAdG#ur$k4r{-ql8v)T!=qHCnfPIm6AV=5?jGHXmcvbw^b6eRb}d} zNN0}wHE2b#gdS6>B;&`x&Lf?C^OQ7^@TUw)h8@MSLf}IB@l9FMhSDP$aTLc2u>ooI z8(<=vj@C#UJxg1u+L2l*Lqxw)B2&UMnO^??0hf}UQZ!j?6vhgL3yvsUS)z=RJ6UiP z&I+{wPCpzV(eh~$2dB0&YNC>EnKz}>p@2o3N{LcP9=8PX9~6>8l*Y*f$>j1BRxn%$ zM4<_i^pu*(M5Cluunh?Mq1BRnlprP>R8(E<0qZ54vz*aXy-D1%I;ISITC$4RMJcZ2 zHF>fUw)qblm=#Gp62#QslZXE`%{c$jKCwx{fVw7m`5#QIshRcb2E+c2L?3GDbl>oK zsUB4hpWNsREIVC-0k4m%EN`C*!B&P|n`Z{pGlHH3LFH9<=e?%sLZLwz{H!2x;X~xA z^3Y(~&es0e2+PtAue}Y$-b?)8_q#%b9sh28kr#iS@czVth=l1KU;uf3si_a&$BsNY;(Z-cd9M_->ao!|R}5m}@$@@LWX>dAkKiBAE&g`Z0udbGK8qCySTw zySgb~d9yI#D$SX8Tii3Ok*`EhkgbxbCRqC&E_q{$F9UI=N2riJz;ntJ@jbpMN$k%v zA#d>iNj5d6zv1a&VPJs&2nU-h7#X@Wj{Xb?&JQ|v|pmF$QKeeCG+ z!dYQ?4)6d==i@tQ<7X}UCcBz!HLcB_pq~=DpLvRgM<2_VDr}UKu5E-Tg2)GkAaeH- z(VlX4JCWiveuv+^=wWJ$s!5|IsGHlRlx*kLt^24@HmM!@)mg)p%o|7+CL>8##}~N5 zx%ukvX@ZUWv12ubTSr5U~(ugOiOSxjy(zVz>7(&%V+JV^#qO;b?>DchYo4}*8V}j6mC`l zHm_cK_B6WE232E#3#xMeofG*;`DtZ*NI=&h-s_vJdk$3zfKnD$bF8?`{2E`Vfgl3w zq3pAFjyV@+4bG9RI(yD@^m1c69b;YrC68Fwkz0id+J@Y(b*R~_A$<|mVdk}rZ#=D( zexQ8`1*?Fx4bnn9e9Q*7dWXI!%zt7)=A=463I_v2i2wsb^8doX+X*23KX`Dm{j2|< z0R)jXO zqjgLQhQ`kBIjaxNns(em;N1>J~T`}_!6R`yoLl*bh9G4g$-_>y+;drKO4G$Gf zVAZ*b*6Fs;DiNC5L_2@*RMogUls4TW>o76)ZSoC#QgrOU5b{<*Q&0%C z*pqtuffGu6#<4?fgo&$Iw@bYry%$R+B)P^^wlkXCoO4erh2E z&+!eN7Q-z)a)Zh5^i3cnZ!772-f!icH9;^>rvPWnc-3G<2Zk9D$Yo$h{-mqba^SfB z_m87>(ZpA`*SP?b=+0qdS=Kd7`8|Lvx_mR|Q3O(_n61@}=N&k3Zs0A&F0K5i;>Jur1PbJj-Kt zjh9I6^a8HE_1B=#l`&Xheq%xGd7dFntUc%Z<|p;en>Li_Z1y(qSywWgzZ7i~X(+># zss!ZrmUjvfYi+1o(HIkt&9M=4epi_P8ED`Tf5aR;IGB4K)PG_2-=4dNow>WUm8Pfr zf6ci6ZK9n+43lVdGwEY`&UF8d<*~__*_EUPV`|%EMvutUw)sT{$YN)k*5K%(C0Y=azYx~Js1?_3$Vjc{fotChzT zaxTs~g3k=!pQ14*1ln5k$xFwsg1OJH-stPbX!B*q-h6ufe4bfEUZyC5--pBx{jk#& z?vLgR%B(fsF8Ps*Ap=_o_j|PO8!q@V_5M7B`)QHJIbDUd0I9;sd4N6I%L+hjRQCt( zLZG=*eFAcEetvl0y!4n$@OzTq{c8wIa7cU1tyzxhc&SR<_V9ivq)xH1Uo~7mlP!GZ zz+E}~99eD33LDRc)DXH%t73QkWRQYHk6I9%{a2t(p^-UQS6m==kCGLi@5B5Jrnknv zWDWv8=A0bT+tBu~4WHhSja1Svmwj(*F3rEE>i3s-e{J(m!WV>aPjpG z4&uISg)MVpX4;S`7q2FmkevK{c^CNnuZ!@?x@G5^A$?aNPMIxdBv~RGEiR*;y&jh5 zPZ;=IZJ)E0(rQ}8Gi)(i-`^fj#?o}v_}_EpLZ(l8$G6u8dtX&l!epkJBakWM2Xp?pFFvB+w+U)svLjvi+?dGs{ z28NnAENeYi+)we_ z_q*u@PnkBdji-oe`)7Ujd6}BQXuU(D;`4es>MS&GQ3a2_hE?Ls+wgM9qp7X4xB*FQJMms}vyk7BA z@YDj!xZmlNn%A6;y~*3(y}AW&(#Mv>0R>rMJ@Joq79L!d3@;96E%B^>=ces!IY`l? z0<79=b?)brGdT-3li5BxzT)HC|4vPZio`2%l{?APyV19pw=s?E%w29?_K3SUOSO_8 z6{{84=_@`-)BmTDMtwEcn?|Y}{4OzZSdU$qo6Z&L_A9KeKJalPzv%5}B|8a%y_f zrn$Kpf5k$W1WL2!+h3Uklx%*C#aHLySueZlZ%X~Hm#4Y8NyF>k;=9Ss%@s@JQNz!* zZy2+v8`pTGMCLiSz*fB&tVV9M>-kLik&n(VL^9YJG%uq1!98k`PPea>FWx5Q?YU~Z zQ$|a#nlWe@Yr8q#utsOrcp++*1Tni!1& zkLp6zxAado9L3Cp%J|;y54h{`y-rVUD%@lknD5a|5!R#!O5GZ526vMzCl0K?0K~P* zI@Mo33hq-a#2`HxN(p5gF7RzNvIA?TU5N80xrD&o+hM9x)B^ej&nudG)b!pV$H;w} z2K~I^7kQrIrEx+jK-q? z4ziC*sW{OqSBX)kNfb%qMz-GfGq$fTK%YctHfC=(G;5B3)o17|{zy0A{dNR)EOWQD zruF1xfuZjpcl-XVyqrC30=U)V2Yz#W*=mgP@_Brm+`=@pvD%qMf3@#f-fE+#H;quo z|6cQ>B$k{Jf1{@31a;=>U{z+pEXe)kR7&=nLSG&qs<96ab^DK1EF8|5+pZ?Rq#nN5 z4av5U3m!G#>%o#422t`gEM+5?j(K6);HVwC{BzU^3ky){W1%x1J=Q$j9OLEnU17Q| zpRc3fea=Cj68Es8Ncgn?BmgZ*SdGuaGIlB(?5WAr6c-kswh$=s4mq^tAi>#$Md9a8 znFY^N$C2Dp^lzwnIkNy@>GQtwXU;Wezv0={9T36ABMA8yw0&wIoK)K;FB2VQk;nEkk~ zoOyC-Ys#-HaAU7z{zD zFTwSA*dTZC^M{@5Hk;40UyuRvx*bIvqt2_rV)`ZZWA1?P*jL{}3DE&4vff#U9@U4; z0dc`xsB?~NQj{LuVAh^D|Au1*yM4pH-=9~wTv}#OB3X#ovFWeICZW9T(>!`0KV5?Oj zpq&_`n%o&OyCa8mwa`ULlnwsDh?-HI)_H%swMc#Ac()OYE8IF43wVPLc-&FUG`{Qg z_`XoELj?lwY=TI8lDq@!B#L}ge3d#lHGo{P4-&La6bu}AdW^g+yt^8 zHlH|%g{S%~-5H4`r$>huqO5K26!2@-sQ(48Zd>B@D}D=p+C{93eX5s4s+Du2SxP^2 z>d=ZlxcXA`g8pKgaJrp!G&gT9?oN>HgY`x%5?n^e?O4aa3HF_I|tQ1t}OV)c0pA46ay~aL76<+fX zrYbcOGTs@xYVp};`YZ>W6vowCZgi1c80ez**X;dDIdTmg9a*MllZT89f>I zEoE7k(~z6>cj~8qgid87t<-jtclg@Kl>(j^La7AqtuFOO)_1qKVQJG3FV}^2(SpYJ z`_9rP_(eC{e1JCzyM9gA)%x*fALL?`Yqe6E8GoK{5#)lKIOt?Ap&pv zvYI=n&MtFtL}(Z|uD+@$Io_sXd`O~hePoIbsLFwJq1H~xsG`2EKm8e}4es@|$U2F@ zxHaIH!st`FZI(xv&{S#Kw>>1Bdb zf)qBMl^>0yisxLL4?Y;hF||OcDwDuU(LzqpoA0M7$jbTf3CFlsA@k5LyOD&J;@an? z$Bk%6Q)taK49nH>)qpLaULvsbeW>w;+4{7ZM6r=x&BFjrRRdAydI`C0T~tKnagmu> zxz_0zGeBZXnwy1wy+I2ubS`yRNi*xSc~3q=rN%~cq2*h1GAojs<%p-x4Xb~*^H*}M zn=G>*Hkq{A4rMnlRqWF^{ubC%+JnpGCqWn;{EU7ycUlZGiXSG{yaVf&zuoNX>2{va z`2bm`g0WRjXc1!dZn<_4IA_U&cuWUTDpKDhCbOXtYFSb18bVzA`&s^<;~vnIh&+&r zw+oe7Rl)-kx+ntOrhDXEr+bhopp3Oa9pfk6{Gm^@Z|9TKp&%+-BHIjE$K6wjlwlV8 zDl4}OKoqxvEFK0=KRE?$f#R3CX9AZEoE@j&9SZ|y_jlJ%@HA3Bzo7TKOB6pGBxyTY&Hm&Yz!M#|FDoQGrzXtxyY~XykTpPE>(nY6nH!V*x05=Kw z`+vn&tE*(J!gXM<@1fU@c{9(PG*KfSi8H~6&DF|Z zW@p0&@5kC<(PW*&Aa&N=i~~RCeMp$5Ur0{ZAKv=SCc;d@71O}uUG*Gl^BFffk>PnR z`>Q*dHKSv46t?Z2KH<8B#iE$SoEi1tFMDhn{9h#wIu2A?B=;-5Z&&TkAM)KioPK2& z88mY`^&VOa*+X7EK4b+p|3puGV8$BJgY95dn6vee;uAvkt`}kEAKlKuJc!7Zp)V2tK2GQy%)fYBqu#D1mz&4qrSa3Ol;SsyeI1b(!(v;nA> zbV)NUtT5AH<#7khIv4&Sm6F0rAz3 zkzy7QEt{>1V=>rNu&`|3k>=~v3&hWnFJ4<$T0)S&L%0P5yqG1MI($Wx?%+Xv{NF{S zba`ZC!Cv;xfQX7d%IVCKjIxXy4XYAk=by>To4?bynrEzfL;0_xiG|(BQXEVyOo!=M zKec?1!mzCi+J9Lb*68XK=%YEZ=FwgxTt_73c(ml&wsV7Amt~7Gamrti>V0sJEHcTw zU>62}5{4;e(31)hSrfTcc@6g+njHAvoJnpj(b~dt4Dscy1hS=9ON^-Njt@wcr1e(i zg{PFZi8vq`39SF) z<2QO%Ng;tD*x=Unw%EyM)=%RzpV?lOqf;Wu9M^62t-)ekF&RN$)%P&uOzVH!I0OrXq1VA@>R0(TMj1ag@#S6CeSK*;fxF|?B_@Y> zd{sZn;9?E*2S??Z0}XvmW9F7~IZakz>JE9lM<9J@Yrr$M9|W-ulM~?nrroDI~+WzDi487 zgxthfF~;o5rMT!tma?G{B6uMAzqn?__x%&ASvL3C97Y-Y*ki@+7CAuy+VVBrhXNItOcP##jZe7ledjNZ%cvkZp`xwZjh-V1yoab(>U5KqqD zEp~AD@|#|g;cpDkG?&(r&MS|pf?oF5HSBJQCz)%+F4vE{F~ZA>)Py)3M%#gbf)f5e zfrhk*Wv(sQx?)Ab@*U-t%xfQSGa>b3uSYJ^hN5L59f2>z6iB24atfRMHaH(}zHt9E zrO~q?(xOJmpcO#wVutxls{XgjiuIrLA1Xs*7Ux6*?6ktW?ILb?;w&xP(_<@Oihk4+ zH9QAS`XfzbiXJsi(o&Ia39`s6CFuz^1e}o4V2HXMMo6)r75M@QeP^0|)gNsoP4eI1 zd`zi)86)7*xVr$FBh{4=H*}cN%;Y z;{pn%<+FJ5?ax<=w_6{8VkK0bKo5ISCO(@kaUvp|GZ6nerZ zZt}-qi)mJw8;gx2l8Y3eY6F`)JFpY4cqd#iFCLFY;g%a`7}4HsTYM0RO&JYaR@30v z30$9cgbM*rPXFYURqI>J0ayGnRXN*1MR+#Pb{tijo-*+UZ`Efy>{cBg11yzHnJ)jAzExzFZ46{s%1#=*ytp- zfjNKcW2RI%;v48K7o-ye0y1_A_f2Z-ls7y(+m1fPN^No zCmHYrl@xVq18`hA_Sjc);wNcRzr$@u`BHI50>N z+8|csD*6m4Dk~tJRHo3XYR#<3QWt&n);bPMT9xV^(j+HuW!3)zH5%k;vqz~X%`-d} zRIuj7@VRK*?wfZVPGC)0LQ{0h$rxK2SWZbG#y=nGm-xlt$<6)wad-mXK4l*9r(Bw= zkLlr0QYfW(|Fi_`-lQ>9>9w7xS^s-6#0F=Z3DKKEc6HLkOPVN&0#U7?8?jnrsjC_q znGbj;umXMER8v7aT2~Ne+N_?z97p^g>8`ddQ+WqZ2AeM}? zCx8n@Q{dp%&vxVb4n+@61b>GABD=XLQ)NW>({gOBx=VclEFyX!q1#xNBQ_vw?(l>& z(|(qFI~>JH(-M#YHa6fAp!e~3RI7I-6|@gQiFO@gBhu>I;K84&=TT^4YR^m53A6~> zMCMGCh8ZL?uvjd+20!NT>c{?292J;A5Q~_a&^@zplY9Nh8`cL47$$c6`n5n-YDxUv z!n#&7MS^|aQHV$sH9=7}J>2Scd0P@8*)o(gN!T)GiO%`fG#7`eYr)o~gF2x&vyHSV z&SAr-8Zw#4T60G#6AwtI;XoLp3BG%z;h3XA{UQLgJL&KH-P^?dn2)vbX{pD8fwFP( zVHVT?J#lhuc_{AK^HL}I(aBFLn;bfj{HfR1vZT$xc0qu6!gw$|8HI<4=5$pMH`)w8 zSFrYO7?N-O?eh-PDTw)-(nvmlTjG(}01|fSpz{^0#O~6;pA>m%W?Dfz9)OhrmHjp` z!{>CQdzrW$kYxU4qr|#8Hkj+?gdHWkVQFT$6-`k;h4}W1k|9rwiqfgv{M{zX*oxykwG4F{Qmwz98>ye}9Hfo+WR)s%+Lugk|Z?q&RopMfu`M!9G(T``^xSilI~|I%Kqrma`nO!MRrzn ziyQrp*09e&w)Y~(@j2>LUNVM`sh=QW2YlSx;}&Zlp^2DEna`JzK96WrzLcNcW9v@B znIz!ezC3=jvrrp{6XB6an-v0^l^$9T&W$AC!L!0Z_WshwR^=ZUyL$T!ayr$`92b3J zP@&xUSLLyfdY+TLQ%vhFEaOlN-TV|A&z8=FwZFn?qbJ`CHm?j~&i-j`B`G5x*WkiwNx*yhURNp74?NGxP> zSF^Jun@oi>dij@r&S*d;P0Mtf{`hFct;!o@Vf8xD^5H>V15&5+tXvNt9|$*1ZxPJX zGdFr9q?IC2%$Ll90SOrsAetB4r=)XC`2>jS$kyr%Zvxo}Ubaf#apCY0={p*_ul0g}PJX6l1IeWHl(SESbW3o3pPnjZG!r&GOWi>(ul9{hsy);JC zQu#koTXOA;-lAo_q}OJ*_|B{%cyjCNGGDvc+9q2zD?oEdr`%=3^DoW!a5Zc$o>3%g!@ z;HsA*Ng3I%LO8|Wj~M;;rDZ<~tt&ve7~w>>dnao$#m|8q(H*Wu$_v6j@L?Zm1@x`e zKML>4ql?0juF9tO)!F@??C=-yrap&pKP2;9Dy}yiCKvI2K7XTfDPv-3KXOT_7nY+U z4vNK|f6J{%pSK@AMG-fY)r_+7wr_6{c@6&ZInPbycP(#a>YE(}S24w&na*x98c682Sh{++}@sNU^bo z(vBk{%#%k#ATGJ4PC+*&xv}+I0%tDl$OQX6baUEZhR~e+mBTL=W+~o%ezVFJuc&_= zm+qpcERJz&sLX)rsybc)|Mm>D*)cg$bXdJ+wQsf%e>7-ZS=uuv;32=j1w-P+j5!Ll zjQdg_@vu7R$+U^!HuT4xsC7kU(n>1!p(a3V#X2sj>P(kUp$iLoAW zX9!Uee-WR4ga4r!Bio@8u00-wYx0x*fMu%WYc?y*%IbM-caPA(T_lul|`2su$m$z=G&r9tOYuIkK8viBSL5s{U$ z2)hcFQM#zV2r+Ui$=iSvc!FC+m5+}gq?JjbhQQ#L>Cih+L$7UMX3~BbKpP}filB;h zD4~FcM7ugvTroQkiC%*Yz%(Nt(dL9eWNc!i1L6hMsnfZSPd!|)|3bZhO02_1~Nt$x7csp{Hh znY9X{MZri_p0?)V2cR@=P=k{cy?Xtd#AOY6w_=;}V>rB1AHTX)nFH)#E0M+qC^F7d zS#9C>lYEb#EFx<1YkpAs;`M_!3BsmX$`y2Q%t+)_uXm&kyo<<0YV8gKCZ?bjNwuOz zYmCHcaIBy{v}j+?te$8sG!9GXi6Wc82%M~wNc*Jp(C6A z1x9|j)2bt%Jb81$?mD83NZ&Q@EcrNaaYFunh2Q00dL(=I&t*)lM#W)cq%X;n=lld& z_7ghycUs6xAG_NAxyFId<#_f209LAmrb|=RavweCU2`Wj3+@`j`KVLvCh__`?YXfWc||yj)7Aui{1S(bwreH3!^W zr;!{Kgg5!BFKej~t>#>d1z#eQ)Y~YVW&W3ZW$6|5?+S8|t3M^0>`O8%@TQW8o}?^5|N57IEfb_*IDB2wt5@VuWgJx_(GXiRmG^iV*u!#bu~}7yE|6|n zgvkO$Y6XDPc+$ogef1+}Wa;fw8p+f;C>x90NebL8T=zV!?coA1513p68&|HbQy~M< zurOB=k!0q#;lMM9h{Xe4eiRoVdDd34ZfZ$J@48*P9PG5c?s&H)r4?S{IH488bZ(orzE({I zd;yrljcy?t>mnSPxg{I8mO)Qx;2XWx6UBrnKfY18%lla@k)nVcLfZ2%|TSsi8T# zEom#Y;^?)AQTW&SHz9L9Lt+Z~K8#3ytiX(r^qOG8WYBmNN}6M}{c1zR(Oy`T;^kaa z)PvYNscP}$g@P#nHW2AR7A2h$?x4-+8Xh+9L7B1Tc?oA#lx1UMH~`o3#oz(b9<;7| zJ3bF2S$W|`d&r=f%-jV0Jy_f~MpHm;YM0+`8tX~$_L611Mmqb!`I|yB%08YBLJ>$N zP2ya7h=bS(<{R#r{JeTJz$jewS%W2mn6vbTgy}?>;6+ld z24JrX#k{gm?aQ&>x*SI>*8iSgaA41H78v;3kl7 z=`>k$A`7*kbUwHQVe|3Mqe+p{Bqa@%2y0jKw#-M5d@afhC%Pc@KwMsqa|s>t=Fs_d zIiWGo2u88iMO4IsXdLeU2d;jj`-BoAK~M2_&o0g`fU&(a2%%PJQ1)}ksTCXd(wDGs4S-afvytH#6S%%nO7zmCR;g=?Uabv)AXv4olb)f) zFgj$7h@Nmn-HNU*>DFSw)PO$6{r=sw}&($hG=_b67f+55lxHK-tklK6iyFRIuS-27Pv?v{TAQ!$+!bH(!1a4F;l0vxB1giXw~ zOicL0iXDhx+OODYYWn&dmcL6^Rx~KfZspi!Fb|LS+ZW+v3ZalorKceN<)T(0aWlPZ z0r;g@1ZH|o_g4`cTqj!*WQ{GItf@O4C)4ln_MV*QrKQt7buKh4?p5m4BaewjmjS2c zX=((fsSi^&86}fpDx=(M0x6%L27gS;%W~|Me08$xFK{XZa^MuFcD0Jv8)K~L&z0Ao zT`tT)n}I&s*=fZO-f5xvo3%Kd#`{c}u%l9OO9snLa>!>;2`ZdC)$fsbdr|2gq{9-EsX)IX1ptS&9qmFSO?zE2kupQV&l2@!NPW%fjqW!UL zzQ(BOYiL;HX?$14i~0}xU$_j#*u+;RVYRy`n7f6!U3U%!JBNc!KUp!CAsx;zkJD>& zm508mL6n4wkOq-7(tP=#W8IoiBgtbf$|WrjmwO?lb2l7j(D7p*_U>;m5-)^hfX*+^ zRlVmZN30!n?gXWLa~Wz^s%byZ?uUaRN8>^>mm4G zrt6TttWegFrFJMO1-sP_B4{VVDO!jbfyaH%3Hv5;q|Si$J|}(LD0)EX;eC|6*O>hF z=VcZ*3uVf2@Wd1?RwL?tALMP^l8x_@ltgL`#lH<|pR@&OhVrEM25myxr_kcef=I26 zCg`k{4v0ZEjG7XTz8a8V`>U?B=8j@gjK9FMy`6{+?Hl6&tM^ai?$=9RX|u?fNJPrpt$Ai()fKU0LHa)sW7-{Gx z8S2yq{QAy5D3C|t&M4fjcySXN>wG@RXmxbwxz!KKXJ-KpgHN8ota*$ZLbP76+lY3x zE1dQLp^|=_!fzw@Q#3mO_oNO!Zs937;Lxe7JBT@ zeJ)4$b}pMos^uW=Hlr`=lnbR$-b4OdJE-k5pFJ)yGib{*Yn;H(dDylMj523aK~CDz ztOvuL!L}GQ(>$c_`FtzR*SrGU-sjocy+4_E+bL-|W{uF_Z^fdYx7Z_&Zed#WiJo!+ zyOExUmKigAjLIm$&y91((0vxfe1*`*~~ujIcHS%FKKVJ@>9b#c`vX^jHIL~o=YvA zF&K(oDvf8PbS6h_V>w5$ef@D+iE0l=0f8$;zjKfJN|};56M^se1U!0)L}sbXuyHJ` z$T0(c=zOF~q)aP9k3%J#JPPg@sbY{M84`sRcXxnAGBUTjh$?XJ}i%{I}Xr{v*r(EaNYNXxfUOOKLM(6rom|p8Aa|%Zgi?JAzH+G zhV8~=Gg3r=0@Z3zR2(@o9{0b>(IK4wpNIPgz0v-tVny_{MBuWj1kG>dQFy*^g$ThT zJ%K|fdje+C_xXZK6-Y6vCHIcd_963Zq<&C%<_QzzQx8S50=JC zdwp54{n2^U1_l*T)`jIN2Zu}alDOLAo=d2lm$ZzW;xzesDclb@XNFD-9yj&P5s-$J zbAb8FeR%|Kbl;MVr~K}slA*4)ycevZM7g|}-rDfvq`r|mjd(#h;f?}3>|wkO9P08y$?)Ur^_=T#)(5edlKBowLD3tmTai%wvm zGee`{DNp|gq%~(;EFotJA|T>hjY2y{&eA-ElPh9<jtJvibU5?lGr)H05RVK7HihrEKn5l+5kHn*E-=T2ef{pm{kdp# zy~Z||H~_M(1G`+Bo0KG!nWRM_=Js$n*comI1(19Wp>3AwYLSk~hbz*MuHPywSE1$( zLwbBT=H(y!cDQ?RY-ZzwgZ)YLj2WM|j z9tr~rSp)F3k@R$hdO%gJ=$PZQ&deA<6uK~91)L(y7t&{MMh3D;?kh@Qlm1Oa(hHYR zDnjVr27WQ#`^9*FPB*rA@A)9#FH-a2{!h`ty`7@Y1JQDtnq`&ABqCe#3f1TtZGPTD z6jibFft4j^9X{OzO^IwILsKa4+5@MbQ#y%8M*d9tH**8=G+ctrd{D93NYRif=L7nm z6`2`u{td~V0zX-Y8JTt z5KWr=ZP|D`;qp0;1RdEGq#H{Mn+&ee@`1F_H3x96qijxAHu}p&u?>A0OgLVL)i=kO zNSIrbhcnNZ$T1=^5kh4>MdlVxI=KoNTV1WqA7%O+p;Z&#ce(af0-4j_x_1XHi}<;Z z*U|l{zG`wU2dYW6Q_%)JWkk>2$cDW6s7_b)m;fcs5M!^>e3ITcAR-)0Mq^0BD4$*S z#b8q3eW*0(fScVg`+hw}u$7tiyL-c!FE#0FL)j$8kRWFbqu;V zdQ0sAp5@5d*UIeEhITnwrtIHEx$DLt$U39Z9r}8iaQ$&Ow(#K`goflG->j_v11%DHlcvJq!t@J z6vHd^%#F~1hX{x-Eq!z4M<2>!G5#SzEUZ-&)MgtfT^WZ(9{FY4>UBF_OV*q0HF-e; zNA|fT!|}aIhK{S=loCzO{d1FDk?}XZw6>+1{q2bq;pIV<=qQ*JJPU-8vr3d1t*lvC zrSR%QP%w_rjK#HF*B-OU1+lUdN4&?rDVL^rRGm#~gjfu_7Y8~=StwJ_!V*s`4GZNb ze4T!f>*M(qIQEt0{%~ktApN~-qAE^1kk@1#DbLN^vJ`kD{PZ#b7eMiWG1q)>L1IC? za<1Pmv+L;Em8mkIw8r-(+`C-b3WK|%VB@9zO6z(H;k%!#6NC$v8ePK>Gs~Sh{m)`M zYvz;QiDbGz8zNbA`GCV{91V7M2cyG5391Y^Yax0l!?X;+Y8KAZ~;7a=n{?K9G0xxXVb`61Jm@JT9s;rU<*XmW_^2!yqivL`T{UKnwcCcml8{n7c5!{b&Oqtko`p5J>wMdlNsYK5i?*n_VX0 zdI^QKZwuYr>P2|(j^h_F4S!pkU+_RHDom1VDYs;*1-MME>OG5v`-84@>~hNiY3X!= z%-i&d7I&}jT!#DxX(x7|F9bCLWJHqNSlQgCfj%0<+>Y%2fjG!Qx{(b)n-tsZp-<3F z^bv5&$E9Oq_oe6Sdh7RCD|@RCm#7j0Q-wAX6=rW5b^#E+m8P`r*vf6HeZ zE!*6~gLGU7p~ra5yl z2x(U#f_5A^DCo)W8KGzjWEP?c-(pPx=K~|ie69Z&!AcC5!Z#Ssm`o_l7wJvTs4~Sc zlBo!Wf4~<76f@XA8Xg_(-G4-RxPOl}UEAGixs}b@K=NlxrbcZm+o?Xj$7E=sbudCn zHr_ql8IFgeaJ0X-7Y>K^I2`Yej>E~JJ($?>{%kg#-T&6!Uka*qgIad>u!Uk_gQDGo zdGA=9c4d7>BPI(T8*V*cCd%?Haau`A@fYSGMqtbi8Y7~b7%U$G&Qf}^3Xhfpn{%Bi zv8T4$xL2t&O``rhy&jJz7?<={0t zalSqc?9xOrE6$*!Lh1KtG2hH&oho0=qu}j3(qTe!-NU~y84+YY(2Nf%dfbQFr2sr} z_q{Lom(;m+QCoK9xV={OGFmNQQ#2FNu62^eap~6Y;nHsO6FKuvcw_7rO&ig-BrckbsgvLS9#w50bY;6)ymF39f z48UXxX@7vvQVHCh)@@ zriJ^$&lLy4Hs(?=hh61%KW3r zEG?@A2=~nHY6Y*IUj?BMAK4X_SLBP*&{c+CYaWV_7aSKvzDy zOvilx-96xb;Nf^;c1MTC> zOxPvEbIm?Tlum)h-XBBQ zTL~zk42mQCIk!Gf3X`w7f3gJ8v5q5TxRcnE za5^@-N4q=2_ksv*hi-lD^KyUD`a5oa%Smd)?0E-rT&FEpJ55my6*c>lZuy`D!`9c@m=h3>BI)Zsb;}={)2jP~=~;bQxYn z_BwRkBovlcy0#M`j6DlMB8Xhbk#P!!ckn38?Q}i(52GC&is0X`Q}l#(6eD{e{2T2I zV8uI+t|~Uo!$Vrc&{wX7^j}3@d!$xLGfTqS!AuXB3QU+wu-xIC%$9H*WyJ#C0A7Wb zRwU{&PwX9W006AYK4n52AA<4YK?YaHN!mX9qmZ_NI%VA>*@MdI9)#N*v-4fkqf1HxBJ zzxlvT8>`MsH&`vxRqoSMN?Xeyd#OeTeUdKkULcL39?;Lh1df_}m>-4w19`25_L8B` z&HCXzCY^yPd2(Qdlh@)DVHOYGV-?h~4(6CZ&O?gE_ zP1fNoEz-e8)464YVn>q0{qjoYeFL9b$jDTpR=R>^GY&HIm2yEuINTc^?d{d@kXw1< zxwZp!MPUz6e;B(9Ank%U7s-Ei#}F7YZhI<2==bR~pIlr7C`Z^I43GII?_LB?40zFB z@hs@k)&}q1zWg$O2tt@I^MDreiV1s}Rsas88-}n*1KXwjs&2L3K9}aW$24Gv5@;%r zX2ZjmB=No>MSedw5-dGd&_=?cqf84s14!QR2O3BSHrw!qL}Eq2XeM;a$T(8OnW7JV z7T0F?{t|?nThp?cjr5>4EpGgIRou_^njcn+zF94d^vu-`FEB2rX*3{bgm$_=8j|Ea z`R4rVKK8!9yR)}{aQ`8V-TO-fZtP0SHa60KFAPa^Q_dH6NcTAu^ zi<~B3NW%$E`aRBUQ3U=i+!<|V^BmMx3slFW4)-zLIJ-vEplKM=b8AeBO^mCT1LWW^Z}@%v0a$!h?EprjIRE0ToHRHG=_=T zf*ZCF#V@)B4;_yQ=xCgw-p1h%S%v1A+4<&q3H9f@g#>Amvl-N_Xe%|^G6n_!@Zs3;m&BAuZGj`oR80J z=$dSK$%=qI*lMO^X6WQUjn@C%H}n27u3Hza`yn%2F^G@1C+GnHzSpkVO$-q2QR~3wC7gyImE(^ukD}y?>;|Y>9uwdR& zKbCxv{hg4LNErk0d%`aO$76-8$^H(fm~!;M$w*jOW~sxor2bhL`GUw8~BFoG$OmtZ_?w+|MWFHkDYC z8o!qehUFc1rsA&Gw2d?fl8Kh{a@H5c@crIA2hx3s9LU;3$$7V#HkQ06{NEffp#H*S z*W{u1?X*-BF#lcud6C|{r^R_M?X>LsYQ*pTDbL@_?B4V2-t#GcPsjPal3GNQ_wF2n zE-6Wi_sX^S-fbhd(XRVR*Qu!>iG!O(8b&B!HASc+5m`FeC6DdkV7Idxx^jcGji>df zQ82Lf=Y6>QNe+-_7LiQ8-=d}6-TSR&YzoO1`P#rXJc-8UnL6X3Ob}k%76M+T5%gc^ z1^8i|SJMOwx*{N;lP;+spj(eg=SiU{%R+4&0_jn)APR{f=b67TNr{y7Xonj>9Rv@! zl*n+Bx=NZ~<|ZOBFb{8RqHVQFsgxqp9|kiLf>rFt(QS$><_=j48*>A_Dk-{gg?)QZ zG>}t3FOUBG?P=(k37J`wsXF_}iHMYCA&t&a8mDnqOuY+enw87kE1h1zqy$LMV?le! zv1U`|f1f&E8_i7Q+dSFloHc)jMvd^oy%@p^-AjQk0x>3O=e^}V&df`}q^j;Xk-Ayt8s_BsFFgnm+IeWN`qU@?J>e%B z20^)Te@y9>=2$nX*OCR17?Nk=y6XnG>$j|Sl@ zf;?dM%oqoOw_Hm{S`GEAj5DNT0XCrG53F_c#9~|hpz#%2arJ{gTCyen6K!Iwy%dEH z1aZp`%wjp?Q^?1xNrKHJNOU%;N24d)hFIV!=L^su^QqRBdNX^2Tik4CE2s1RqLaXW z#Ce|s+-a1vV$=lRXt*~T93LF+9RypJ{{HdN(Qq^{45?i+VOL#G<>A8Q;SXdy+9{`3 z=D48YOfM)yu=w_9Gb78T+Ecp%!7}%5N_;rL*tI*X0ma8~5(_D#CkB+s! z&%pq^n&jMvGVrjYcHHyf1IzJ;K|EtCJ;`+RWE`@FqfEgRiHki3o3j_dsyH+k5frSZb_ z%QS|1=#MkH%P7I8p+pmMbVJU<^M4I@2E(J#?%{AZPxSr%042@6Y&ii(?N>b_-D@U`Wupl5Gxm## z%{ZF$$w(bcOje*F@hma}1N@*3r+}9&VO;0*&*8O+$oY?#CPaEP=im)a%4Yu1MO@G} zg&$mt>JN5zcJ_w*2gBp{m*ldaIq2H^boTzObqxpJzfB=P-aldY=lx?RN8X=H$Df}; zj2zvw7-<}ZmQ&P3budWS*(MDmHC;J!YpnxSP%(O;z%fzqF$0-}_+0|oiJeQ645pok zat#3qBd5fq@`YnV_FUT9kGerW!!KFifBC4yX<~8$3-Xk*sU_oiuvo8bh8Sm*13`ol zOD&4a>$3yOL2#WXv(~?lrQ)%XDhcN$SGJv&jBz6orT2AR$ZB zb%z*mDFunESvj{B+@*Qwh8oW0K>98JdGf=1_m>}T+oYDwZDfhx%JOkC4kZ|?``O>p z(v^i(X_Nlc4u-?MqoctUI@cyBSxmxZRD@TYAOztIdADUA8#txe&ya=MyTAN!$9}YI z<*2o<^x&UOVKRt*1ol>Cakp;R8bi&?(;a%P8vw z7YiF*ErLsW%rY30&i$HhAuUfFUM}c1_N0*!w=F{)m6Vid8*u5`$wJw-^+hxt5KUnM zG|K8#J{VU;Mc4AnS(z~()eXb`m_-*|rs$I7o687rpqK}Zu4gX&WHYYKLBvq%YXmQN z5(nRykJe_UNp8)rkT-09#G}6-S@J_<`gyc6q$s3c1V_%`nG^yY0@|2;*B??4dWB;~ zT!!;9ZsnKZU!ue*59pVC_5=B4Ais2hPCP&=ry4ff*~Pu4bN22pO@6DCX%SPq_moqN zK9UL)I$LHrPr?lloHU`ovf*qp30)E;%o7x+f#@7~`r*;;=AA!NZ~t zDFzPIOH!`~L`%eZWNs~`jB)r@nU^O1!~LFzdt|LVJ@rYc&O^}1?0rKbk*2T&j5tGo zt&XJLhCmDdCtpR};EjGF?wPbNkUUGBnw^_( zRZyn9oGfr`PDo(|-=qopMRLQ=nKaQ7dP6K=z$-Z1_lw9G4&=$uAPxvFhC&I86ELBM zvwXtQJ(f}+kho{eH5Hp1*M;%Tn6y}MG9~Ma^XIOp(&zs;n}W0pXa4%Z1+stuQt@JQ zE$Y;k$od3QyJ7saL=W05jQ|DCqAS}E-o=7u(bi_qIfo<7ATI3(LksYnbarquCV|uA zNpd|bTN|`A=1SorjzWH8>9zWkJ|TB@&Lr?MLDsEkC~@8JXz#P34<_i@k9=F`o!!9? zw8bIP!QpTpd7F7?umDBKKapb_a&zf$Vb&ys!d5m_$GW~L}(9Kjv>dCw)w zU#IlUMS4X>V|MMv;Pd$>;b?cS$7X!ykVf9jeD?w}E(5!OmWc#!7&nnuutv_eX6Ygt zN3JKWYtj{bXUz(7;K7^o)9)VMV^GMlcQ7$}v&?*u%gR-;Oj};(3To`za!?5iZkCPy zR~cym^eF^Xj?9Q8;)WC%=T^BvwmdSFeE?#qm2XV@&^)$rBx9mopOrB>(2p~vHn_No zGVH6v%ZaB!UvKZ6up4f(cYW?Ve1G}0jf>cFbDO2!v{DN&Q`l*mH2sf`5AL_6#xa_) zah(mFJCGTWXxCwdReiFnWI$t6j#C9&>S8_5%xclcnH?C{(np*1M0r>}6Hm~m4MxX@ zhdT$m!%l?SR&|%Jlc^xrp%PQfv$P~TtH{hOf@55kOV7JF#Z#6R`B}d@=gDK&-p!;sJ9*4mh*ntY%<5hASWNw z>pMksPPRcr&Qqys6KUy3`%o0V;q_5)!*Kapf7xe3$w3-Wnhrx1LR$q7o?SeCNP7#k z4_hGs;nP#gmD-pSvjQAx%Fth{bys-gYjeFOYms?F(CWc1SB0J|lyg=FJ#*m)n7MBd zR9gl-SAfI7>su)63s~;X5{xqLh^#+!NIBB#5e+eBEETFwdvz)p(4T%#E*4aV0uqHt z99s6GaeQ9Jrl%d2p{G++FlcMA+G5kc(``!U3FE3r-&T`H*TIO{7|_ZbazA5}l_^^E z&F+8&t#{ z#|!P{%uzefs;?0z+Ddf#Wjd~iteZZ!Exy}nsjVD0SQex+KZcD8sik!sLL7?P?#2Yf z7b(`5$=72*wVBu54?sqbl2{wiD>b&J4?t;f?pr`}P;f2w($p^5s}$k3;={qOo0PLz z%uqx31~*6pr;o=IWQM#{aVZgnhm&Ep&wEkMkw>q5Ms{IxJps98P%2|4w{8p1xF-cX zITEe{ja%}HT}NqbYAx}|$k2l1;3E1^drE>a1UT{X4`<^(+6{t`WiTW5?wQjLuCr+87kI; zvCSjSY%mpJf{Gu(@uua{sHf@+cgUYg)C|zhqlxx)af4Kxw+5+@#aY@dAC?in?@0Jn z@h$!hh?7$6*TOt^nMwGf}bvvG$vN0F?NxEFV7it2w~9uB8!u@1>pG*f=BD+T99DlN~we?f5k^9X{j z8{HHQ`wf`KZ@-2G^kz2u)+Y92Y2$`Z?LXjj;@GmMkTG{+BE@^lG>R2i|GYHO^xyt( zvaHC2gN3#rI}QwqY$!*|T5sQPNYDqPT`}5r_a*X@!e!iUbNt#lGbiLcEYYttH|sp` z1N$-;TRJMZ6&-o52DLH^ye_?w7IFo!Ov&iW zTbH_Wh<6EhB)*W$Hm5LW# z`0B#IF#V>aap^>R&3!=yWX^%W5YumL6H|QFcZrPhNMin|uVx}gO~a6fl4e{N1ECE9 z8Lir}IXct=zhUKhRw|sfni)xm`-};5 zS#J2y9OfudP@1!Y<9N5LLafcx#9HPoQ~aHn=)4v;pdQj9r8r%ixbR%3ewnJEa{p&B z!d+ds$t9awiE>GU&mtR7(NbQ98yXVvx#hO8>-!hE`}c>n>XMW#Qg+zPYZi9Sp79yo z<%n~B4NNCz3BX?f1~u1#jUgOLtl)e|zB4X`IIBhIDz*btJB}guW1EtTI9-ciAlq7a zb6k(j7t#uRi~Fe`oCM^mUy;8~?jzd9ql_A-^-QI$IPff(gj|d3%Orl7TPEd^3~ONK zsU}A@ny{%6=5ePCjH&ZLxREgkW}=O19C0nX`=@WJ@<>evp3N@Q*+nV()E9m6LloHK z=fZJL4g+O^TE^HFTRX|LgpXzII4#M;b{xYlaRQwfNA}v*p5_~3tB_f+fhdGU5{an? z+ju|Wx@#r7kKx6&{8w;v+Mp+ftlwcO2@d97ftu3eaO7nA#erj`f=FTe~~ z4Jb=9;b;J_bMsunc8+ke{`>zq>W`LOZeJ#KqdfBGgn8Yh02OtDH!16&+zC;w7sSD= zpUbUiH6B9#zZQ$8UWUJWaZjSsuvdB=*&7${KOXE12RdA5k#3p5k-Pl#Pww(>8ok?e zkXLf(!y8jf79q(elDeSmAQRV?T-#TqOp-)qFB|wkvV`teTd#-X!-OrjW~@L8@nOQK z%c4#k$K|Fd`OE{dvc*#?K?bgA%k+kB8eJ?$0|sC&B6PBo8mgtM0)~QX2rUCmdcWOV z_wNtL*)8Z>)I@u~XFlb0!tO7H1&c4Edps)u z)Q3tmiNKZuIfZZv99EWo#?##I%l{reLcYKcvM1v=s}(CY22PdWzr2xl44k|WTpBp< z;db$%jA4k-9OT9C`WJnlzTgLPmCn=;Fc_m>lq6fn5ldYX%=9GELA7r=QV6z*;EVKw zFP_`fm-v#1R(P}+N%*%hbG^R17|5n$wd_|_QpaJ82TJhc@C!5o*;?MF{pSICL&wMr z(;`PJm@i*BrA#jqSmJ}jNAfXjm2gu1cHqNU97%~h&d(?*Yp&#hnXoA9SY zQM729y>?CWiY(P=d5>)wCdIW-KN(Fqsp*58rEKP*lYAl6XSn1cN`Ip~ER!3$S#%8P z$_@K_!^5MUz0pd* z?BKHtNA70Io;W$AO#7n=9O?QdFM}RIbZ}ZuD!OOYfip9~Z55ZX;FxQVFUEB`aiKAf znRdKu{Cc}w(d*IfoayBjLNcw8>I9DVl+ho;Ny9#WR&}sp;ut2V(-_5ajB9B@0vzQ_ zeFDi2xHYWRE$PVRJzH*j_k6Q9E=J3J+HbND2B+-|g`e{}{e76!KKJI`AHuP@3oU!s zfH`vT*jLooN*da}7&+!B_H8Dnu`Vbmu$8~Mw#8P1b_ajO2m-=EOsiGY&ALX)?TMEr=x)Samj}$dV;34!IY-t2n=Bcg2T4hW zqG3eUoIy$tmAijsWVW>PNxCGLrt%Vyn=(_@6^@Gx{o>#olc5wXxX-+1HL3>*-fkmA z=Z|Xti|^P|lWufqRlp4ac<=BSUCfGRwpO3$AJPjr%*7qOa6rH@_jGNQ4vhUl33>0vyPn9wO4khH*|ZjQeFs za25;ATz&xk<+e~Q$UJLY?c=9gMPd7GH~Id=G(eknEwLUD0u6+yHFSg@3S~YTF#8Ll zz+ogST7W%B3WuhUpjaq)?3?wS6{CA+FujZ-F#5-;QaDw<|e+ZfFoq z-(9>oeLZ~rABWE_f2kv(1L7H&`~u_Qc^7IT-(1;dpE#to!D|;zZ9y($?#dP1W`Ui{ zkZhTnFd@G?&91`faAu~vquF$}yK~!F4J~SvEuhC3Ro4f;*y*ZYR>e?1}zdruBHpp zp#FvIcqX?LhfOp}#K6wNQ!sj#Lxg8~^xrS&zqgX_4t)D6noddVJvDi8&nD^p;n_c7 zpR|}bhfRVTgy({%nyhayR7lobzSaKQdu-RWTrjVeDb+_zfaiB@YzNEjgbTSh({Q}5 zx}Ym7BZ@Ie{fA2)f0$Pdks%Fs_IF0%YVYHu`0%M~?|vrPnF8<#Ola*mJd8_-}OEE5hC zns7K89SujrpUFo%xb%uWBK2v*lj6KP~ zDzYrnl6D)JxmD-}Oy>T;2SC@&hsw`E_;-^ynq09nwoK7L?su2z>OYKj zF60XE2djCpUfJJ$P5voJyEcXqn;W_j7B&8xTUkqHvZiH26bVEZ@_&m%r;z4`ya} zZ@PChJe~x%dbd7?0(YCiSq2Xu(0kL>&rp_daDVWpPv4Q2n>K1P=z_Fu@a~1{WZK~z z-WTkz;%}KSMB0UsXi*A7{#GTNi*RbPtMJB-Nj<-bp=j)0v>_o+I5JUq|)g^E1m|yQyStqjTL=oldAwj4EUCpN?#Um6GqQTVei}S}`}AMVF6o0;=O<^+Uu&#{zJH#^CUXoU<8=T!4qCUCHpZX( zl8o+=6}a_yx7>^d8tYBGUaq1^@FeB7U>6fa_S$%ChDW}^@5{jzpaQ zxzsyGOxy9Jlb_?LTA`LcWP^h_%sAaD2#o&MpZwVPGTHIhrTT znTAAW`_9t3Db_Rihq(A^oc+VR_^SG+OUA9&NCauaN+yxZz!90rLGlHx0xwjCIn7gn zs8~|6fQsj6?uLJmj9G2tJ-Q!)S$JKzvm5T}G=o9Y!)d`*O*X!PA|yJwg3?BcP>Z`j z6c)Q=S9RGoeoG=OqQRG3xw?pL;U1K0ZLUas&I|ilawTwY^07MIS`t2CdaH(WL$!xxiOYXUhL z@7XP6<5#tM9^D2lYvE1cRJkuaE>KphL_IU4dCbfP8|qowY0JL|(QYm|4!+4;rAL?j zPhi~tK3G~hg;S2%=+7TKIe+y~kFv-LAO+UA+bO!4+9~JjL4aB7VNcg~XY1Mq&&^Uq zlgGvOo!XK6s3)R+g0&Wi*2EEwfF@6MMw>ymRp0`TpT2$iJbXdci3c3&EfQonHn6V3xM@Kzcx*FNOQYl!6+b1iD`!;QbmmgGToS|)aiLWxEx5x?K%^HEaE)j<`*rCv+7 z=BH$RN;PFS`0yTRu?_}1`-9=`Am?l9JV#kllo>3dFjc{i2+E!qyc!^kxWjHY%i&(Q zb8x@L;{CxYZ?pJXEXD?^@-kx1pakLlC7p=;kvm{ZP=|7(It!);AYeQ+2Qh-}CqYA= zK|%iYFaN4MIcT63XbTBNjz~EcgB|{a-T6M4D@@qsta`y3F({xDQzpxuF~$eA($Y!U zCR$I$+1#52D5+64eHBTtb$d!EQsyn5GP~q?j?-qBs^$ycXxWU3E>|9k84<% zOZhq6V4BeIC>-re{dF2oSyD<}?L1Q}LrUhf2O@)%pOn*>40I+DbM~6cQGHz6_e2209 zUDoC&2unNeYvflbbnKV}=4fx{aJWA_93JnD25rkIIm7jjSi%mP*wG#+CWoW@6`=Qr zp8eZi^97m6nd6~8iRt0=mG9sQI0Mxi$J_e{ra93oW? zuK*5&|8>cjGX9Y-^#EF@h}erGfw*82G^rDBM-ghlx@BZtu1#T=Xl@4Io$1lU_~TG4 zmfyEI55`%FKE5>=ki%8|^)LTPV=sz!McYz~%4ARfdx*{#x)?Y0#qefgQ(I8LX ze0%mJBooY)g4G6Wa=#NC>2sUGPr#^{oOo(bP_NwK<#=p0F6bL+(|M}h1ZXp-(9W6) zt@!<88VDJe+kb9ZYgy+XEA&S{N+EXX!lm92mgBTFLc1)uzT4u$qM~4jGfgT(+ zATBR0>h^OEt6i97@HU#FR~D&6Lp~Fo^(aBX)^jsP{VTcbX=0m{x-!;ZntD7K4TlG# zoxNSJ9w%{HPW$sTrJ>Y-ttp%ehi|Qyoqb}dZ%NdA7F~5xNFY&(Z}cQTYAUe5@pLxF zbLX>JCX*pqC85w*Af+~zQPz4p-+y{*{}*aY43F<37k(9rzQtlWXydO@5AFs`Sz6{R zJ!80%qE_5-2j`MpB$QOp`QxD72-N&*?NFsuE>ce*fi7V-#t#+p@4G2|+0{$wpI@K! zD)#k?{;!ID{axBU_1mJ%!Jq#6m;d&C>nF4XvS`eL>jGvN7!8=;#g#Wgv(rcUt<^#p>aalESX{ zDhbB1!MNX@Jni|GT1MH&5G0iCiu?h{Yfe3t};XY+zCfp-(76=P7tZ2CG#gw z1045xn(6z=B4iVj`5m;-qu;gGk9Fd5nAE(&#($aX2BKJ)j6>!pQo;!kA`9>*j{AIv zA`o{aC6}7WNyoy`*h0Fy^vla{14ZEHBuP$Uxd?0Nb#`$@?mhNF8+U~PDJ?DC^bJmw zRX`7`)B?6^=7XP7(+Qw9?7dOBRmcT~fk0D+SkS<}SP|Ra=_@gw{or zEVCmTpV}o8TQgbRf=jviK(a}`WD-a^e9QV(^jDTvGrjRaS9&IBBrIFF-n3L6>v@Fc zXNE0Swu(74KbG<^Jv)Y%pq>({+_4$nRdzx2?hl*)PhJ8y@W(?CkICkX^AeXs*ukN3PB1 zHZ~4^)yBq8(9tcbzY%YHr;Qgy!klgNm&iGX)7t1O@-=*?r0FuUXiSFE84^Y0?vCMh zg1$EZ7?^DU5?i6my4QK?{w`kJ@W*&@vxw$91?3&%;c%R}Oci4aeVJK(SvIH?-Lee2 z{kh}8sL2miU#9I3pJ7PB6O8GX<*N;Mc6WDnc6W}4m9O^s*6(u*fWu$40J!T-ZMpT0 z=)#Hg@BlXv35_&(VlA`Salcjt{*k*v2Jt!idpuoovsn8H)1OWI0P-GrYh`G150PXk z+J%sn1DiV`1Avm*?ryris#soty>NDd6Ihn43f~J&g3LOVzUE&mGOh>C-n{6`#0< zD4Z)IGnUMy#DB}`%2mmn*4UT3TU;6ennkRWLd?mNHD0v3eBBGiU9Au(hX);5tiJlNh0BnEfl!M|QdlOkGr$FI)r$^lV&%ypEd zLQE|Vv(RdQ&&pK+cv4$tJ*Wzp@u%0%-_TQ)ZMc?S0LpA)$lF6Sog4G`mWD!w;BxT& zz-NRciDTW$DoTnu>c)0qV$T+KmdEJP-AbczN@6_U%qrFM9>IgNx6e<*vo{YrU4D5x zA|&aU&+n8mQqs7$PKC=bn`@>#mp3RJ0H^|Tzccjwz zW;R~CF7iNdgy0soj8)Z$#mXk3gn{U{Y0Tp^*XS=hwTiU6o4WkbX@k397MoG~dvRZ<-=|{3-Xyzw*9Ff|*%F$}{WXio$zD6Z49h;8`DrII7JWeN9 zJv0b5+%(`Njc#GH^)FGO9`En%9}GU*GXD&=|M9Qf_W#kUuBkx}8`j=aI<+q&gk4Wj z%P|9N=}g#_UZ(~4!bLDWLxZz3P&tA%gQ2FEpj)R8$ijaHrT(qWgv8@SU{!zp%YQln zC8$Yr8uE+*Q*V;?I@(P~;v6%jWi1`ml$h?-SSLExY4E4bs)5nyd%%^MhO&@a83w6g z^pT9-bIM8pU5DeaU^M8egyGuF$f*SP<;QVpHIKoy0h26ZLOjof837p!St~BhQ*tQ4 z0e3}@$7kZ#xVCV?IAeMvWB>$feGBYsiwP*r#*T%6Iarolkb^uiN<(m+M<^y8?hHs> zg)vqybgP$#kR#)|P|7X9top(e!zQv@lu%a;y(T8u7A|)pkC9QaxO_}VH%$F8uSF`l(JRCpny4D|~mK6{F zBpDM4o}k7wE;;AY^Aw zyI-1FI3#(uv%63B@XxTW_bIN1ziM&y_ml-KvZq<_Z5NT&Sv@HWGMz4k7E=MF-$qlL zKH|{DMbQt=QCpsm%ghx#U4mUp*+N}K(Xj;#}kuA|() z|9}4d|Ml|08$+%hr(WOADqn74kgoox>>=85#NGQGwq-pv~}` z^pHaz0LyT`{Nz8r`Ide(U$`0vhLtiVH@Zm03Os{bTgCFLeHfhW7_1tp>e_1b!AYyBAQHe(LT z=PPM%8PsPPj4hBV0i6$yz#BbMv)IgigJ-u&u8SMT?(y_$J^1L^L<2G?uJRPrg|__k ztbp}ZizI+0?Nblx>&NNNAFOYwgr*P~lXBZkn5?xLjy8u};1XHd%_&!Fni~m^WWkgp zOqq3juw$lNrN8l73u<>M%fv`)?&FQidtsM=LezjI=;tF0wy({{C@5fRrg=a3I=!*n z;KH>XEI9b&eH%Y;CKTpftreNNC3T@4zy3aQR@))v$Q^TwA&HZTD3JZg>&Hi$b1*2m z0(f!Iby;gtIChKI@4&9O(RfN@ZV9Wj!Z3{`UPrt41HyfpmjS1mxPSa>3@qac9_Nv5 z?p$9$GMv%+6V?kA+}{ga&2R~+_>9%!cwS0b1}>jv)K*^&Lqxz72<7X0nW){hEfEr6 z1&`6ob)+Y)Z)^BlUNI{U(~(#$+}uM)6YjmvlWFnD-M6+s3Ag`Hz4Di4neLAchx2Dmp=5TMUW-V3rhHO0S5>TKcILa})@^R_8^Eqt zg~lKEz%@SF=~XW(@L%9~2DR~0dI(qISop>f6f}Wco9dS!$mo&&y=HVm=1W~2tAPd^ z3d7#Gm+W|0H9KuSEYvG!b!t)W^np}+J=$AfpaKEmt#O59D|!dhV(VrS)|&4 zG;}MXvNl@=g31R}Rhk|&J1{T@3QKq2J2|RVLg#mr)lC<^&3|Zn!%cPmhkKJ5w`li9`q{tx;h9I=V8!No=ojvTd(>!P|5RDx2I)CyVmx zmsd4(G#rhFqv7D^U)}pu54*o=_3)YHa*Jx%YpZU#RI5=siCjYe=by4zZSI0j*xVShyBhf`xZ}7tNjR@-yn~l=5gBhPV2~S#s z6Y=#XnhbD~t|qoH{59XT1{3Zy8^Q^9PmT$zXg5L7mBoE@yhXgTXqWt#Lq3 z4n!B8$!kdf}!98P8eJq3+$Eq!^#>tr89Cn}*RUXwT6&W^p2KbJ`G0JIm?O*)RA$#~Zq6e~U`gN4^4!Hp% zt-+;g0O9v!04uaEEVSmvDB}@Orif!f)fAPOd3zE%XRywdSn)O94fHbQ)Ip5c4~}-3 z#C8{ZIqLoWx^| z9X_Vr{3cz1aI;~r)J5bk&kH@?8ST^m4?gEc-KXL4OC|cad%et0*ZM7XMT6(#>-0uN zT=2>QcbNw#A}FE2&f&2YXsetrdJ->FaAj~>#s%PC({>$HIqnUxd7=o z>^Vvcy>GJV&j74QN2m`sP&k`3bRP-xC#j~4!{!=9%b~9pX@PrOZ?Rg-#LAE1K_RNb z6vI}dY8+i{1?#@JW2FG<+dQX z+Yc_TBB}r7sizsg`bJ6(zy(*LgO|Z~mTY*@q)2n;9FBLWO;&F-;43QxcfO2PV%*~> zj>oCVrrlMj+|_mk{EjeKsS^uOBkc}4UXthURDT_!%K3?FW$IwXwB~T5qlKc^Gw6$E zGF{IBpyhq`HncR~7E~*Wu8@KvjS6Zz{^OJmJbZ6=2) z?hJSK2S2vu<1ujR8$Cl@*TAT@{b=V<5zcwxpNGnlnAdtmI*P1LiApbQ5*MAsfWW>* zX@4B`{`-Heh>TjQUU3BOmA&rp*Ifku3%lwq(y38k{tSJBoeBOdqiZwG9|b3PRwKM~ zd6RmS^=o%gUv5PO9h=T=rt=%}FYP!Jtj;dyWrh{lJ4tA^+Xag#|g744Tek0))geh|BkIj5@c5^L=!;R%x~54 zk8KU0qA#IS&4_>dfo9VSxN*Rh^>i;de|IxKbA|@>bKOIB*O7J`OtUhYKKkMM;BYU` z4-SWWYB9Z6RP}q;%=P`uj^B@V-{Zhl-A^}?F~h;mXfWDs39tOy|5b~xT#(;0UW1}K z&zGhV3%T{2{jv+Y|k(CFo(2)1zXk$oZ2S)c3-c zwGPajiH|&q7Ja><%-f8$sAd3~t{QgT${g#kg9oQ)j~{N<&YF%l;FrbPm5o;RYXvf^ zx?SdgF)l^SOC`M){rJP$_(L~-O_?_EM6WrT8<9i(JhrqJO`{LX`-}6N zclLJnc89~Nkmv8dME5C|e%-VIe>b7fB7u&ZsbRcO zoyp$pV6O!g0tWWsVAz7_PlDIca+&@Tael|cz5V^c-)S}O^HTo0>yJNiPnuWls8Qni zbqO#oD%@s>fT2DknbthlOP|o@4)vhM6mGMxK`{LoDfYLj$+e4wERQ+^9e1wxaONE2ND{qYTCu-Y>k_( zWBHJ`I&V<>(cB2!02Xk}~>VzZW+IkTD%;ugKJS!QTaQ>Ewmhxb1@~S0GjW9%@ zARG_=5kO>G-x;lM)ml^uzJ;TiZL>!Z;qbjUSTOt3;clA^_k? zqhLCC$v%T<#&=Rs&I5TW&8^26nvHqEi$vYW24Jm{jT~2U^PX-^yvoONmC66^syuW- zm<}(U&F-FEZ0S@inJ_I10DjI>qhHO(z9v=MSk)qo-qkZh^2x~0ja8N_wzniWC72vMt%j;Ssk*SF zj3k|xv>UsZq&VaWZ4&pa_v2XlqF$huXfhLfH_^NiaJgB93XU5{nRM>&JhmVY zYdagt&W5tHogsIKi{YoERRTX`@7JLiPv&G0q@?2(y@1&V$>aPg`sF#u!{Pqk z;qLz6vn}g=%FbVPUEJSQQng6NM*fHyW~9ISB|P)sS!rY8oq;n1t{KHCoI7;gm$^{X z+-ft@f1aJZcpAKZ`rSovcJcblODU#)MN^xmoE0v}JT?qE<7Lu(6qj2;jxn6v6BpM! z?QuFM<>ETuy3X{jmu_az5^S@gM;b`4a$8Q*d=k|t85zt5kRjQLUj{3HxbYZu<7Y7$ z9Re-SwaA*6LSE$x5A?-o-^?u}qYRaDD9&XTCJy9r_l(!lh7tih49YKPaG90M6)h_> zG~J3A%lm{?i4e8A~i4@Cp?b(+d%_XOEUp{|)`OmHs z1yG#}pgQxCPW#eKcyxH))PiX=55us~$*eMl<)Y(mwRJO7eh8J6bP`+xYc4#e3ot6< zd-FKW^L0P?jzc2QPq~m^qUW{%@5dQB<&ZxRFsOVDy*bCHNq9}S%NC$1LXbsvnlDG~ z;4z;j>A>g%*CQ|lj_U@|^AxRO;#uhag$*52ql{Xw^NY|KoXs{GAbYUCRTbLPg9g)w z?opmc%QQHT=5bU`CJ`zlR*Q&co30Q|(grf8@U~7-F(K`UJrt3{R5YlRdxgBFEwV|@ zaMz0>ijl)d!1^);c@uz+k<{2=cORF@RljO`OxO9#A^@?e3lAB27YucoIk$Xk`Gzl@ zbKIq4x`AZp7f$`RU4x61CYmPejXgj~2X|2y>g@sqwJ>9FBvIwTUA(o5W;r%e&_M@C zcdaHHP;fH=S~e}gPeGD`>sl5zp4OU)OnkAi?&^l0${fXf$~>+N%>|RHy=}}?gPj zq(WWzg*IMKZV*sIjT&%dU6X$2R*BK6&g z(ie0`KL&5pd1AAYe3Tamtp%@8!aC=Q)!^U$*G2qq|5tLS*yP2({jb5v+s98YPu>RK zo_+C46L5PwM?1TF`=iZzgU`Gb_bK^)-GxMdN5Rx02OE_{zx~dhWcGDhT$q_*gSfhadcneNppDB~bGZtzVVReLJYuE>@QiBq zLt%v*qaJwoF(x|lmOEAmE8Db#jHHIf(7|f$cEB5*Yp40z#JQwkw;w!SD>B6W02odh z(8M>&u#Rs}hE&o0X%jsSy_5<4Z?OGl1#xR*18e&RVG{5p6x1c&t5CP5l4t_oJ zV~!CP99wwaPM5gcQH5BkYAwE@O;kM0)A@Q;D1jrB`g1Q@$I-W}iU&L;AVLR9g%~j+ zPxwb1U5Bq?aq~rRa(XR|dw7ph^dqf5O?SoNW&FXcx9YLiW-2_M2;zeMA2AWx)?Te& z3aRi#Vde-j^&C|Ts5mgP3EJtg^*`H6u<;>J=GrUGcaL#{6#5P@5hkThWVOmtBdyCg zXV-f4{c&^^Z51O0Dwx?42+~!Q2nJm5g;HVaI04ICk6;6vNeE+?0Mt`Ulj7SVhW zBTgm_b!eEGrk{j;%S=3TFBr|{jLD*Pqdi2faI)TfFYF)T5XZumELCW~@dA7Y0YA-! zsWkNaUCpF%!<9A|k>DHxx#S~`Lg|FFdkAHAAQ;#rLnun*K)Z<95(joR1K! zi?kU?!`>xmhm=RfFRq;pxp1Qq*#T7p%g?u*_i5Ptx(gZa+0tk+eh!;XppYkE43~&? z^F_TxqcAeFg6DBMriY?BCUNb?wRagvzv|VPuWIZ*w|j+llL-j%>rK(iQnEwtz$YZF z!0i&4@mP=;@V_L7NE$#N7e_No%5JMx8JPx>vJ%0sIh)LS=Ok4XDF+&X|C(8$IEq-} zb>X^F2ZR5iOs=$Lc%%PskDg?+2{L^Xi)MTIB3gNltPB|~Zghs;r_eLnxJ{D}8cEYh zqDqGhpn51@k{!1(T9|;zL2f`I#bX4Rzg$W~AL)&r0RusDYwdJKk2y<}wYuK;suzr- zxsXS(sa26!(aXlMnOu$24_uNNqvL(CSjuV&bGBBgiy`ExJS6=jnKC(xg4xItbc0P3 zDcD4&3$extY~2a(i7nQh6F*Co60GnAsCvFnxzpigmZmGgOUq$r-WS&4uBrW8zF#*< z8?$qWb_TYqXVsc$wgp#oXi}O@tzF%%dYm>0>Dhi7Mg8?c51AMRD`Cx74dzE9=;>n<(*oSL*nlQ-*1(L3Q}ng%DF9Qo^C z{__Q0Q|YV#3~|U2RugIk>zQ{Hd=I_gX)@)0l~2&~wE&ZtR2|=@&L7(ZEgb{n+5jXK z=y5YmGq%VdI)jB*=WDvD;AJq&G{LbT3Cw81rSy^G%70~g6j+2jiM~AtYz_bZjlE$9 z4B);zP5vKHG#B9HvNO_{%wVhy^`!D_tmE~)0{pPS1t6s?8-&#GJ~1qziV{ZZ%4tf{ z4fx@h^LJ#W&{Gn6Ix`Lk?-hM>CI!b{6q6Fvwtb!po7p%4J6xniI?v2%0kx0Epw+`)J~{nktKO1so^n&M#IqSOI7+rCn?dwihUz-;<0V_6~RUHbV!; z`+Kr=97CB3C_?N-2QFpSifTI5U~5blw2>1qjPVcg16n+eNYX%sOM3#Ig3y_Nt#fzy z+3EK%0<&_Z1m8?ghr_xtSuniig2R!ninMBrXbkK}WwcK1#I8U?E@7e;yzNF;W%atX zG0eoWsf@%&hK>#m^F`VqlVOqyP*&Ej(6|$Rp{F4#ZZ}$dlur#8-wYT~pNdSjOfox3 z=OPEO%Vgap#fBUK@k{;a$qrS`nBgw$?eFNGYmeYMeSEbTn}@$wKN4mmnkuWt-h>=n z!GC$)Sw_Runc^#Q_X9Pg%PW)K<$s^0ah%>D0Ldi#aUtQ$Ds+e~tOX5)UWBC666~#+91nEr-B_vH zP<=v_OAFo@cktl5^x|Pf^ODoKFUPo1V>>YnJd5QtZi?J$5B$0F0Ddk6|7yh+aeTkdXTc4L{@EvLVlF@577HhrsdCW0F z%6;o0wE+&_xSZSHcgNq>tDEr2RQd?9RpK^0 z-wr|9@-ywU_LJJp#WWr9Z17CvTFz%ZcVw8X`197$^Qmzv z(o2i_K6Ty=5%bNbN&#!`D_Fs)WMXDGrHjZAR={jvOEAu`5c`JAdiIeyzt9izz^M$J$C)j;#Sr&_wO&0BMSD77S)nzSmA|2C7FKud&u+)Cru3DP3&g?X1)-aXwquG#5Z|kj z0$clKMWCpS!D@Cs9je}@;Z(s<Gs(U;7X{3(dM#7FIdEyBO@j~xujrU?Glm+=^hTmk8suz* ztnbbpFq=*}g5$E%1Ia<{4n~KAWr^-9(==qqIn2Eg(~-EskD7494|H(pV3Ei=$s#W8 zI$4t2M2DUB@foeF4ZkM&O`FSsGW1R)5z`CKO&JH@fT0fT?c-)UaWUW5Z7KS zoU3=pt!0ZMQzP{|#J0J8jO1~?jWXyOx-11;qjQqkq)eutB;xeM0&gS4D^B86h1BT+ z9a&jqZFUCZ0yEf|lI0=6#KH=3eU@t^cB*bCuJ%=|otS%)c{)zv@B~^B@TH`ye9%=(} z>S87s5SwG?WPp@56#5#DH(cXD`a<%PYXkOAi48~#7~fu5OSHAc0b5RY{X;&>Y^*p#=UJv<$o!z~iorA%BE#-acs9!h5*JoA_O$~Lt(^kU#2o!l6 zZ18Wm%LNGwR7)zw#AyuzhDMiCSix@B33tqRmU7Pa3DBSAqzj1QAg7MNRKvd8MS$Ab zJ>TTmT1u~9u4jR26E_CQ03R8xV*|8XM^=xA{k-2?h3bs^P)F9*hy1y$;$AgJ7)AFApS+V z!lh=ZU=u00E2Z(Gdupgp4N)EIxL<0JKcLICkR~LdfZYz+3D3i6wcBlO!YrB1MNyDXMZ?`3-X)hj-B*%~~fn*olb5k0=wD4dd`9rxqL`Mdu6nPzZ0F1R~YQW@y2N zDs^~hyh@gsV~?Eu%u5aw&dS((1XxYy7ipJiGWV>|3{_oNI`tO<>LyCm-Q<<)`2D4c zZqTdn>y$ouk!s`1%V=ziyDPZycv4YDv+o%il!Z#=)c*0_{=xp<(J!w){&=_xa>~I^ zoy&bHiC;IR+E16xEwX>qMhf@}xibwRanEwG&uu2MC`%I~j`OQc8T^JN^KF{oZOtVY zY$PbjfY}69tL6~BctWgfr_!aqtL47 z!93a)iRaa;3f(-15LauZ974uQVho4@Ck@LywyBiZcJsP z-jbnv%#sKTMEm1GDEi(9jGE-oFYxUf_>T4#bqJuB@m0v^$tpLvxnEoJ?8XCl<@8j| zMHu9~TgWP2*<9^IT2%D^q*2xOlEzf#%0(%(<1vk=^JVlOeKd!&YwTL!>~gguxm^O5 zCS+I4gHq2%|Mf5b&4DUw{o2`97jMG#k4^OJ|2y*BOVk)o0yCSLD9dkSth&_PIKTMT zUH9u;<$1rX%9fAbw&7pA{Mk|)I>~UAQqelHVGxPwUg&_x?FfWBx(LPG{fWEvz#E%nC zU;Wg9XGE=lych$@^*XL7gbR?luBs|z@VCM+XjLG)U^eZjWI}aXB?zi?*1rsV6M(Y> zg{zra*7^aw;^q`R+PEo6n;y9mSC{x1Mk$HDv*Z(eVGW|5H7B0>Sn`1xFf$>UW0Na2 z%4Z_I!zoMe?P5l^IiZ&ZXaGqUE(Em|iMMd6;%#uaJ383iJMOY{c0txZYS5_Atb#w9 zWPZ;!&iR{{e|-M-a-m{L^zydYz4J7>VPrE7UHiWXUi`ECNzp#;D^6N{Ax$}lN* zbkC-FiO`>sez;+Dl;&mP$RZ5s*;Azkgd=y|>jo8<#!UEH#V;jc&(@(h;(jsd4$jL+ zbMZKOOXS@*=F6*JCsVr3S^fN!kc{r4qe$ZLd%S2_q&Fd- zDPcf#%MjvBfzUO?nF{qxfg+Ti$6Wn%raDL@fiG(7JN2Tx%1hdX*Jjxg)_AK^_ysm~ z8IAVIfgb!4*ZXrz_Fp%z+`Y@!7NNi2)*$hbA4f-?vy66Y^dI7X@eTMR_J) zX6?1&fcTpUFQJjpN(`EVcSSk!bnCVFZh-AKQPvR=I z#sU5#cewACLSSu<k1Mc(Y5tggJ3Q)qV#6OgSCF6z%91h6ii>bYY1=CfJ73X|IFg5jB^$z&rLC)< znpGOdWgB!7Z#nLK%UsXf#j!yB&x#83orU5UK|Gl^SBd6-=zQPqop_#WOc0MEA=Z)lziorBVPsQjuhpq;5%{@@{`r-4=r!o9d^F$ zsO{^c&aWT0eZ5nlHL=9_dgm%Pi#YK0PSG{$9Oh`Z88iS|qu-ahm}t3-=Hk%N@g{RB zzXD6jB+8dx1vBQANy{Q*j)Ge6`U;2MGS0@}yBeG=wI=E8;!Kc|o(~p{D^N@t#3}PI zEYRwS{(%n_$m08*ccO`^d2A+Ez(V_=L)+T!+-c0;MOV>^FDr+7^?`bGPnO6TKF`eh zcqo6lWt5GrM={04tBXNlKUCTHHU-w$QTkPtsLYkGLKe<ksK`B)cGf(-%{`NGD%jK9n%Tt|3_fmHn3ZvuJ zO(;|ayRs(s@I?>bs{CE~ADYu)Gjdt*uD3Ui{_n?z~A`C;b>I_2Z;?%$%$f(MEw=0FUWg1<6}0mQp| zES)-{TOBkd|2u|3Xiq{$e#$?$35@Q?9^UD0|JdE?d|l@SXr3K55?chI`^DZ)dtl=y z#xd&d@oT1bjj{>v{B$5!PUCR2(2-$2Bt+33XuFv+&IypNMBL>`nE|-^+@_8ssGpT+ z2up80=ZGiX&Nw^{AS9)s!^2vMJ@mbkiJFiUh1iRxg5Px9cL}cd^4nAQ@cK)!_ zMc!+i=DpK}Nd`ywZ*q?dZqeH9H;y{(-o3_csARE-;s6plO6FZp*l*TLGAYo5FSV5U zOHiC~EPf$?DNi%kxe5EjrZ+pe8qnjeDqq|V&}%f!I@fc*aW+rgO_MgMnB6t~|C3i- zf|9u6Yt53!ooZ~q^K9>TO5FWU(YW7fYwvfSi0(+h{_$sVM7v&h(0Q~DI)%nTr_ea) zT-bxXPdaE1YH+vPowd$`chI>>2M29-NcV6%ckZBb=MFlpn#0aTKI~lN!_GxMY=W%O zB{XDH?13dQk}jFsjRmE6ADmiNMHJabz#9R=`n*I}3q#Ai)pxo3ZXb5uki*W!KkU3A zhn?$ucyxPQXCOk|8@zW5^Bi{W(NX6f9X0l7FL?4LEu_Medw~iv`3DrT^FJ-kniSj{ z?YdZ%dt?0t_*`95NA}|Y>R$zyCl?njM|P+4z#NVKX45%eCnQIKo@L?Mc?OO;@6A!? z={V{<9Y>v~D>p9%n>HK8a`N^pBlikiw?#Z}) z*g1g4QZoxJGtVma-~nmF{zFgoBPF|8nGBSYjro*|EG^1x)@}I>n@Nm%zws^Ny=Avh z9X68}zW8C|F|D+DOf^`m&?Y(b*T4Mh1l4VdRse_rgxxsziL|rIf?0_MTA9!Tp~VZ6 zhxk}yjTwETvbl2#jUzcpZ(LQm>zWdCfs}R!&C4-_Ka(ge%a0%9M$-~5H>t>9nF^uv z{hbHD8S}0YMatIKiV&nZ@C>mj_)DE$&ajy_d2N;Xic2N|8BzR?W8_w%E9Ivvmlc+x zR}m~fiN>b4!ShUOg<2IlL$+4o@tj-9Jc}}WL)L2NC>u9;7N_a7jnJ3|E49|x>st6p z+vI_}-SwYQ=2cp@@ciwmi-&fOVYfv!xQ;02S?c;I2j|>vZE7IA-Q0zul#U-OiS zU!@zc`0!nWZw8_tJP{-Oq3eDgYO5z84apLoFr>{*(N|o8URR4lPoz*UxIpi#D0peE zv-Fze{2bCxrer*e5=q%O8nZQx2I}<9^vXYq0Lb5kF&+zrgP@Zr+v=9 zV#;h1^uc3mV++r$(*)}@=7*hu)L~~Jb=Vn59qx6maAzET*ojFQc7`8^&G6$-U&ro6 z>y*#?zl`{MBdGqPV(7#D&aL0?-1^QqJ%{`xWwPd{<**o^t$j!=zP$5n+UK<-VK1_|E4yw)ZJ|O;3H}SneF-!o2MAqxyVq z)Z3Bpkyjuon6uy!X)l9G3cn~V^GP>0(^!*Me+rFp+BgNub(TOkDS905$rwOYk%ZBU$+ zh})2(MD9^G?Romashu$7o_Xm}#crW_xkHR=IAiB&fr5DaEYog5JYD=$}a}*E=~qm<2%BH{L?#SW;62q%muv%RZP?2QM+Hz zc{Mu2)WgG00ox2U|LtMpb5KhMi)fkKc=lBzihQwR!noUm$ZmX{0q@~ar znHQb!>QtVcLFQp+ka^e{WFEG(?7dYDH-pHhx1|(^N1gY%Gc-Kx3=I#P@TfBeJlbhpug*N-s2LePz0F)3HRHvn zx2?vg8Qwi@eXIZeLEG~?Met~+`^`t4pLDKxC*XF}0=vE~Z8{ouj<^|Ld)7)q=fB@r z@%IuwI7_tC4%s8F(5+m#y2y7gI4<@lG${UFGhwlB@Y7>J;(~sdrX13MWfcQ>uQ6aU zc8~;8mZ+Nr8mfRv<_c9Wh&@JJVwE6>w=@~rVrv62`jDOtV}zUMfKg^#Mll)=>W@go z7voe~hoxbNsTbg7{l?aLC+*SBGg&)S8{AvZhgtePV9~eBx7mzZ*bC&~;p~fHU zeO-K2$?zx~?K5X{kj7IENsdiX#C9$vu~5_KfvxdVZlUm`oRS+Iyruyx96i1a1buSo zp)_?GFNZ$H2FFl?h*Kau=KCeLix^+JxQ1eYlcNzxa3Oxu^UYq>ODbw%oJwgbY5b~ zKcF)lQXYZ1Hc@OGCYgS=6k=}HhG1N!t)`ejN4o5W+UbkW!|@T8nMzns>R=v#!^0zk7i`j%dLd8)-&c zEc6+?3Das9P>n3Ru12?3i{jO2>sL=xROC!cQ%n}t5jg$1jJUCv$OBsOYhhZC*al`o z4LN)7gU-{*Z8u$&mw)~x(uRE!O^<>na#l}PEAD(LW3I#lx9ITKj#sKa6@Sy^cl4KQ z4hS>6eZ}}?GNm%@YaS(=ozE&+ma(@e73B^(UF$}wHRH0`_#4QGd1$^fAb0R`S4W1b z*RZ+}Ex}1$hfdMmP=4>p6MBOtU~$~5GuC_WS|>S!3suV+N@o|TkJ7{-*O$|A$~K#e zdSX6)4mqh(%v`l?L_-y6ON(6klZ-HoB;4eazxoyYZ<2Fp`(@y;~~od(0R)7VyZO$9>Vu`yh`>1B6hak zJ1yr@dobmogr6}?+|dmw&G(lG!O{sEJ_=4Ia-mOaqdJlCzSn(MGW3m(mwv&yGF?3q zC-z9;MN-r6rcQ&2r%v`u1xMSlmqB$N`-9sp7D*6t=8u_>_JUUitrCZa&@%$v;*RFN zpOKa@xXK2X`TMdx@7D|d`SnRp=_!07L%QwI9JBS8VB3i3cwNx8UoC=5vy4d3(8)#r zaCFWLFF_92;}UyL&p>d|pvci&aN>Jq?PT%kUDt{K>92qJZ{L6VYdopinbc9!Y$_^q z0i}{o73z)}A0|HGi#4@q0jY%!^|XyPJ*p6LRoJjv8Oi#K5-F+(CN31LAu+pnq;#Os z93z^k{B$X^lczmT8YP%3_`?}C#2RI7Fu`|*ml9kS=V0K_ItEejlD&F&vB`Rs(~+6D zA<%0A7(nwh)AuvK+f-$|JdRASPp?3C3If3S_%hdh2AjJzOmSi~@Hxw@MYo5L z-rNtqi_nD(9Hk|*I>guzK1oMdJktp&qyakb_sz5LP8 z7giC2k6}sIqex3d9}WIL8J7)P*wp>%0{px#<#IZJAT zQQdzn#)?#!PsJ)qr;_8@xaaWW#8LSswZUU-#U?JoSA}VNQ0arCE#b8kj-`hywN`yP z7Cw_21|;F`zTV;olig1BjHu>i%Eh2jzkB-<8}dVH$N18p`riYQDF$$TMtHxb#2_S| zr|F!u7CO5*^R8uP_+_vDY`Q7%&>$>fCYQ+sHy4Mr##To*E7=~rHzH5`ic7PKT0?or zUbh2IpK`}aB)6wvFJ7*c9R~h5{SWi#Na-9)mZ+$fi@#o@c%`#HDdP2~n1y&h1fG>N z)(v7ke}r$pOHlHMGr;V)lPjf|H`BGaz*pesqLrNHAsmer-8sV^mFu_U{66w@mihk! zk$d3=;)b&59ldn;Bi@VP3aBvc^ROuAY==nzU>;?$h!^fOMmno-E>8i-)lBDsrn3U= z;giJ{<_v^X8_jksK;!N|fGFD~ zQMUI8SwZ~hT#USj?Z@vVE~Kk+-TD$x&NTIFx;YRgq4LIC;_kI3qTA#x z53*C<9^WQ!g@Z}eKNjUr{eJ&@5|)-bJ~0_royuE-6}4{5=(iY`lPkC;Xi*;13^Ni7 zFUbN#KQ`D!Hl9ga32uGD9GmV1&cW42-?U9=OfMZKEkE4#+Vqst+Bg~~N1P}})s>kD zSwOUROr*0j+k}y)eP$ah)94@0A$*-`D%$sW?4^c@>D;ns#P4SThQu&pG`X?DJIs!Bejay)f4f+wXT#q3C)V(zpnM@}||F!=UWFHs1bM(uf51lNI2ff|j zM3QJb$A|sl&dwuxjAK1>Qmq#_S+YwX*PrFYUauwy6aoyV$8AL}K}L5N`E~p}a>zkS z@HClZYd(~xSX=r^{!nSy-MOFYJ-|;rY)aakv-oBC+C-YBbKx#1FatW3t}!P zC|u5l55lqwEa$t{c0T9!kU)Y+6EUe#ba6ZSZjCKKgy-w$Z{!o7ArT97Yo>At$^KbJ z2!hIOV==7MT0SgCvV^-@Ke)U+rvvCy9g1JsnAijK?aIQ{LL(V0xO2J)qG(H#(@QmKzJg54@aL(Wq-&iS5&*V?B=c0}6`VYRzt3V(kZHji>AU9F z=21}nEDSD6?!XBT+FjL08#7|ZqPE1fmd7%xc~x!>xh&L**i>0r~DtRZZ!Ea|{=10ka-lmfA;c!`G9&lc}%zSrM>yYDHKfraZBOf0=!uRj4jW|Oh zwnAPtA@3AR5AGHoe%Mo$L~gl6kVJ+yYm?AEtk~hoJL;Ko&Ga=Wx2_#rR;69Puq2Ww+rf{ zUx`ms$WW`Q;UFDleG@xgk}v=1w^|?L)EA_tSU% ztj+=cT&pznPWb3i@T~f?dqtNu)@@oHb^W9hoH9D@GT=JzakBuWep`Rq^_;|MIo-%| z^5F^qX`ieS$3jeW%z@5H7L7G83&?4liyMX5aQ>*K73x|WZIhbLSUzDRrPi=QEEwfS zM`;=m2T=9yN(fsx{bspo2hUGX?J<20+dts~k3ZWgDgmyI5D<2ao#=1F>dU6`4DoY67j4KEg4otqX4 z81RS&m8qwT427L6P^$u`F@Dd`l8rf~zK>Q-+-gRmr_fo9Kqk_5M>NDSs0FD=_p;Sw4OjA9p)Tcx-Gzh zSZ48IeaWv%Lo-vcSS@SN;| zBVkQcuY0>7SI(YuN1Yibvbm=LiU`L{goo(FOtqhLj;x~G8Va!=G%Q{9PcbZHL%D5( zGpamtgUbRo%IHA7Yn`W>r!i}Ylq=a!Ftg*EeYitgA;}X>(Ir0R&{%?&M^*gm>XP9Mo z)MYw%YU$luVdC&%Pcc^Dv2U7XFNi!et}qF0ZVxQs+2Fd_!rjo|_0k~OA- z0l|*}^S`j|ECcLJmi_4jc-Yz{mzDXxw_!Xw{fjghjrpIR#?i|tj@R_BrzE}1*hpH6?ceaKd&q2%G~>8 z6MW>_POcDT?ztqX+{u!h8o^(>+FDMwxc5BZ3#Cs-84wK(z(vdKVbYC712+`}2!_q( z8q_jAZp7Iv1K819#)clA2Aovb$c9PJSxN~a`tQuz;5e6dz<|k&(s*P@h zk5{B0NSxTxXX<#BsvY&7{r;oivCARc-G3hg2fA8|agp}G6G>1u&M=Hk*(;kYri7m^ts!p7X&p%bbPM$6I7G~6;U?lmjKDP0VMQPrZ(M~zI zci)*TH#c+||C0!aRBxE-2Ujs~wNoq=;{4*7VJE!V+RGHBm@cXsx@=(lRID&}8SXcZ?2!x5zoP#rXP zlh#@)-G-NRqomUwr9~Dz|F{1;yOQqn!pq?7n?XcNi8|MPfQk-`A1so zm@bh4eA9hXevfHOizne$M6!HouB@W^H1g!x+m~kCbAuN=2s3!9+ToU7utwEQ0rrkjDQHNH zCQJ_Upr`~o3%mkx%Dx>qAlI8TFsyZy+nEmtKjT#mO(SqYaWSP-#LQE!$2_SZt=!pH zx_Ge@R6ha&2T3(3h0$#vD6wr5V2~1Iu`7%FR!j>&6JUVqH5+r|;UiNn0krKSwfO@b z%2ykTjPDL|r2^?LoHgTrb;D2qq;sp5l{d5#YXN*$Uu4s%?n9nTNuIp`_8IIyCAs$; zDXTeZFEVq5PIqL80zfXer81f653ikL{+5o>lD}xb3cjI1ydZx$`?#iSvjARGf6OJ4 zf+Hds7JN%eHFJbN-?9h6b9u88+7z(XMN7~ck|yA&LRq~_1H(!|q&tHg4R<)TcEcRw@3<=wTdvD*V%J_yi?n2gN|;X^4(J0 zH4}nKZR;U%iMTAlCJc7+@d`xINL|le$xn$h3|}6-_qfkoeWqf(@Oh}9sdsgahZy=x zX7X=*a`Y&8DmvIZp#S~9c39t0UMth-_&EpGN(oABdDL1UK;u&_h9k9c-F+~iYEzl3 ziI8jUN9{Iud&=EzZ)ZHa+rmBW`blRE=-$pJvQKv_tvvo8rIkN(X{EsXZWG$oVj;d& zNYG6~sjj98wgxE;G3I6|dm7UU@+?g%Sv>?O7ibE0uH&O)p>HG6O?Luy2msq=`GU(I zU@xru;^*aBnMU@i%P+g0x9q`7v_^gNT%O;nb)}5LCq3X2*!%Cfz(4*MZB!w*q=w^p znogHSaG0v@UFgVdZqG$rOi`62HbR~d|G8yU0WN)6q)Q1L`lld%3wved;T=`3l4~-Y zC(Pj-psImEOBiF-4+OVa%bvKjoGPD4tAf}jAV)fJDx963S{dY@BnraLLB@MB14?t6 ze_yk3-h7y$!6*j7SrXwc^syJ5eV-vQ)7s^C*IbEJut-=VvylbF!Wq|l6=L!ypy0GV zH=WH`QeXtEvH7X~UOH5{?uRXvMk69V-Me`ft0HH5pW)h&yo~rAEPJbLgrh6c zDND5H(QxNDc=729N*7n#+Ee)FiHLG^8(}4W@+rt z#nUn~97Fjd6d|4`B)9mkG}qm3W~E>uVJ1TNTWy^Zj}o7MvF4ED-x^pUraPCx}pNWX}P*< ztQ=TLVLIGvRq~K<&frJr zUQki?1JTBCBhc1y$=F<)Un#Go3#OF_oO)tVBV~tt-&sP!Vvo31P2$hKo{2uvwNhmF z3hbUa+{|%`hLd!1U!q|@{R znPDXqmlImP3dKy9!d0XIBV0o6-3)YNPBv6#P$-D^O9o#m9=SYkqZe)8kG1O(_b>Wg zch?2{g>#d}EjLuI^d7IjPrEw95Wks43B3n@MPU&G9A<9r;aHlbk%Ro}$I zZQ_EP5L>>dvWyz~770_AFZ%Yc++ARGJvt_(b_A4@{@~r)mw880$IBa0z?&jx16^B_ zKh=^|S(QB?XYq|oe4_&40|`1!t%f}-D?Q396cum{HBNLL0(W+IdkUbR#NWy(*X6V& zOJw4mincRZ(piqwBrn~7M#28Vy5b!` z-9eoKSRzn=+;OvZZOUY`B-*_Tr^?6T^!mGD@t`G_`uvQfl8M)Xt~VRnl9yYQ&NiHC zNurIzvtszW_h=Pm5@-W%#bx`5wrBc4mD9=eJG5kG>8f2lq(fx>6*Mg;Y$Yhjkac7L zI8qG+nhPH5*{_k}yBcth=tK$I*g8UcgsQk6-(4}mGe$Jj`cecpKtZ`Kl6m0hSOgti z3Sh`g%oM#HwIu=DY)Fo9?SPn9c?#rhp)kiHUD31q!80fFaX|TUoG=#w*6C4~-9!I* zQ)ZspMa&0b=to*v4mZ|MFd%;}+2Qu{3)oTQga=C#%|_4A3dmU&OHlb0r4*A%OMxCU zt;Dfev0E!Nx@yF%6+RwmevdCljpCI_RB~2=Xz7;Hz_}sKJhMyyL^dhi!hFeP6gHyU z^8D2s(sn7Lxqzly=c1Hg~x^@cvNuT6PRQ$~h^rKdXA>*J3-5;;4+yxOd5|^4x z*kWe7Dfm=ekgrY{%ikIbcJnT6qjcLX)t*+A)-bY>=1F*GbFQfK?)e?$=_eFU<W*XKYJpmb(u|{5=bX0SAZEsq z1uyb)<#b|21qlFrT(MSO_`>8@;*di&3-l(-t8_Ju?r}^9yBEB)vqHx37BSG!2N#8~ z0vg2?B`dIQnF&G1T{CqJ#KsjaYPybWET;kSUj=Nehz#QQ`MLn}!fWr~N@$Frr6 z(jETy_m9mA#_#)6{`8JaXcBfZA|`mlT11=p>^;KWkBzTUU{>-stO>>$axTIeHO4oZN%_*&<0 z*@WbC`KfP{Lz#Uan@E?iuR8 z#e+kITw=+S{VOGqj8xcpr3W9OC&*}o=(#$-%NU4P!wnoQC=g!2P( zY#pI%A!YRTYDga3JRAbAKMitDIJH5PR<~$W9tRI@GDqyek9);6kvaKneBI!C<+q&j z*xal=?VVmc)u(JrNDq{n4L~+`zM;^A?j#@zm0%xdjdb7vd_Lht%vv*on@Lxb*}B_R zNpT4cYqg(qxFqoeL!$8EK(Xa{)vhPGI43_6aLx5Rxk44HptyxXAZNo9B%LU zQ@}bovUJ)oP?T4wjiMbk4a{t_ePL zT0`?TVm4!}%u*Jn%pC)eU6Li6M;|eG@r{`yuT&_LVc{xn1B3i@fssgEA@2yrOZ@Ds z;7>>i2T#tPyrxCH3?4sydG_?%r@`gdPlH!apPZf0fxLJVoY4oTC$F9cZ(cv8Yx=!j z)gOmkWlOGB(Qvozr29KJiKrwYhpe00RS=Qp(J@IHY`r?sx$LeV9-;$?&43LGD=2kr zVq+gY3bf4Xlx0W*^iNiHN15zTvcmT}i3#?HUBR2qcu%vLN&VUZ=%-aa!m+5qdndzu zm=um!trs3bFRmbt^_{k&;(0v-}4WLNAN8G^p~uaNgOW|EwSe~NezT5 z#IGE(6I>wzNZ)DHr^fQ&SH*FY3v^lLH*7@+L{#E7!tN=f0L?s2V9zw%Zp$`Q6W{UU!= zubG4Y?_!@k4+I!|nUY5>1CeYQV9^V{I}y@nMN#Y0R2G?jQMm>-N_;ox$WK?7%&d#_ zCZWsvFWnDk?Id3eF3N-?zCgm<`feS0ITwOtpc8u~=4537Wlb@OBP1P%q$yH~f3lpV&MQe=S(9?GZOf97y$~@Dn2e`37PiK{ z5PkO|baKE?r9Maw!-FL;DLniL7aDO}fTiLq@i$P=sDxTB#l`P<-Yl7tuWejfy+T3) zTvnhA1ud(>EHZ!(W-Tk?DZXK zwQs5wxuen(XcB29VFBA>^tQN=-!oouIPC53jcTzxSjwy$j`(xd$U{c>`tOMJ91i&ls{L)^ z(0r9iVdisiCKgtngohp;_l|ZBYY5uB-V+0(hDD4k!s)Tn5lptoQ`m}?HCy8isX7U; z=hBw6s<()cu9>c~R>J%qhU-zdOhXk&QpaI@qf~?c+ommh?Nxnp{Wj1l-J~9d-P^3b zqtR3e<2w6K1!{09)}Gj;Q%ee!yT8+P6=8}n*H`eK)Ynl{hvft$2D&(CL5b@J(!NUK zX!tdbGO=lLg$LCSo~To@=JcJKSE;H*%BRGEUbAKHjiXZMag%Lts4a zfKysp_vo3>*`Q}4h*Zfu)2hJ)j3Z?P=gf>4M240w{;@g7v$rP?WwUFi!=(X5Ir{nV zR@QcJBg870TYsl3dzwSJ_=*#5fZO`-sbp)nV*Hy)K>`e?hhzik+mY_o{HqQvuibdB zMQQ3iVHmaRN(JkQ;7!@i;%+^O1OLbs0I{3+1W+#jFEWhDPA95}kC% zox$XTom)LRFnE99P!O{**pO~f=8Fb7p283tKi|Jig}7?|O6H11ak0+eY*eVPUIiNE zGDI{sn0zJ7xfP&XpB72aBVoXdO)@W0BH?H;t#)0hpBM#7Ic&?!z#9;aL2rODEoEIm z&>%Tc^+LxPQGUW}DQxzz$_+BAYFdx##k9g)cBZq# ze~2RCA848Fe8DuFTaV^+KYSim40O-xV>!*(2ma{WHz+ukN#{#4rz+$pHy~&XP(Q)o zP-sWWDCYV&KeXH4_8m8j{o2NKJ5+}^!pUoA*742IwzC>AaVWNY0*+yc(_LAhpsLme ztP<8d`5LK+lm#xJBbhPF09qd0=F34nFl3nHoypfO9`R4-W_htf zc021T!lRdL{}R^FXs5TovtP5jJjg<4p1Pg{2b>`}+%T_r`^o;0vU0GHd|<_VZ8y%Z z9NJgW6uc%+jT#eNSp^vG$qc53HhV$-OBk8@!DAZ33vXn5pNu!-ZaAV_vyNS6`bOT- znYg@oS#9;&0Yo)-z|pA)-v+Ic2Bne8;(~UyI3Z#@CX&-m+)S?Ko%%LA+zdqm*HYcG zC+gM>{JhFc%Cpa1Cv3I>B3}x6HwcvzwHpgTyQ~Cwz_%Neo)%GE8Y{_@dSkRlw2``? zjxOy+Nc8F$t@?anZ?Or^xmE-H zPy*M&a>s{;rCix&_qSw&Za*Xt(YvXnI^NyV)6`sOR(efj?2SY>dn>w@6W! zF)b&bOT{)=z;WhjkwB^i$&!C2(c&e@-tA;lNNxJ8`!V3M!j?FHp9inL1|kQBn-2^&fhuxUfJ7 zKVxO!+-gdxW-8CRk$}src1IFj!=(c(6kYj%XB_d(h|HD2>gj@F@n8;hlpxX6o}68r zynO|qX{q=7miY56GR6T@I5yl2Pe1gjqC{K^5l9`cDry|Bt;CfNJ`)P2yQTZVL3RiStm9#ZP~ae*Ch{wjOVxI^od|1xwy+CnX^vD-crh$w#u}7RHNn-7T2EUAKIm07 zzgns(HF{mEKHMm$z9q$oYC~U84?QeWKw3(<#iSE9Egd6>4`w zAn9pv=U~BoV5P7iRj*z1X;?`Yh|GN{kz4BME~X~ms2UE+kyy0Y0`5R+y3<9GI2Vu! zpG8F#Q3XgDoGCPLpQ^%hNqE%|q-%Cxw7t)$!7V?1Vr9a>a zvl06rw*|Fve{U6(Y$x*lME!2Rd(nActEjiPpgBs-Vdxqvj5%6$MfGO04PEQbyKX?$ z>hP8-H>}5(k*@ww);P1}RMy)|ZmG*p^F*~FyMMZV>4Z!kbn;gmb|NzmJ6-R?TV3xr zj3yT3FcU5velP7d0Ay2^dubSrHS)6I32C1qr{kq{=M@T(&#c%aEpXRO>I<%{SHEqy zcd)a=XO?$MggujwXh{JLmca@qmv2x8i2Ej$@VFRrhGY0h?tkf211}NgTmlc{n>6=o z+&6H;vKm5Qj@e0BINg{>E`rPTbYtbWBmI|fzd2!S$d-)yMoAQ#<1&+e@HIJ&*Dye9 zR+}b91*cbV*ZMWv^k5R<x&!_F4#3bE8#8B1n2DztegSlUc}E1*XflzecIv@+-; zW`+Xo`Ie-6`&(C>PLZwM{!It$G>^E*17Aop6J2bvlDv4HGs>)3#rY(%`){l zh9q>U7eA+N4pb#HWjqe8-k9AdKDIsa6Mg?)xuB9P6=)c{T&^y$AN&#Z*kGnFYO(}Ig(!8;-YMl}xTRvb_b(IV~(;=tK2NE6dmhFO_-Ja49i73_D*bDUb5sgsmh z*opyy0XU}t=U;s1`3T{)3LrG&&ek(&p{RaT#ue6Z0BKI2HUaLmRaG!)i+*b((E14< zgLL=Xvp4>cs3Vr#^VT!E)vr=CL{%q*iOE0$T*7K0v5QWm^^(^LXMiwdWd_)K*KR1! zN-#&t{}VHHnwYR0SM{a9`Bs*^wjOnCQ2UYnjsxMG`G(ry{Yybiww7a1jmvY+2^OFl z;doI1o@pTi^lQK$Yt>~t0nJDD&J_kXl5U)0qOsqL|A3V60bw(#J|>$8V? zKYHDIUZlbUA-TV>tHSj{7#=)iDdl^H^QEg-O1Se`CL~7Ec@llxV6$=~R*y?m1753LL9SGst|jTouedSX zUp1iB;Y#n4J zNTn4hc=(R8vB0_0=Qd-U11v>lK&q?$A@8|=T$Jn1O2iNn04i8p@kNzk@!CR9A$pqo zX6oEx0)|6RreEcDxzn_Yi4CKTW;*3E@F=N=_{R)~%)5Bdbd4q0Dc$ASGZ$XZ4HH26 zr!%&p$NWTb)l8;H5r?eU8Y>Z1gXESQUs36%XH4}p6LqZOwR^7qN~zCaH+n-+_$8ld zJ-_`>^eX7MCv0O@4?4b^ZV_zWL!G6eXc!V{z;c-OLDruf}-JDZt?hKVyB?&kXlcW(!>= zpm8k#)2oxv=rLCL*;9^v)fT;Abl}dwknYWv&%qap_S!W`$g2Cv7PK}AfUsk4i3aeJ zj#`N#fxf?~{1Yx|$7qJ55lZEfnL*FR;4!KWVudlXwOS3CS$+^iH<|<;BXoBSd)#$Q zP`R%hY7mfKd?`B;R3J$E6PU|7GyHs8Jc;dwwdkX}*hJ0^6T>t%m|MeRdpV=w>8tH+ zBDXrj01YsHmrWO@?}>SGoV0;8tWED@QYB1j!^Uu(Xo^fk1RKhXRH-z3u;gptUm&P@ zEe<#H)#`>k0P%*@>ClZQSt1YBHB~9Z4GylQJIB9ja*rW^n^M=|L!cVyWO8%zWu%nX zheB7(jS*;jxrxghkPbw60ShiF;Z@0`SC21U3&Fcs``xMK;lZQelv69gDcKTNV-pn{ zY2{jpbd^?-O~MW@5CYNrRW-`1Q`NJ~bWIu(3HJHhQ@@0W;|jwrEL+-hI$aYX0aI?+ zdThYd6*DA+Kj)i9E6%8YotV_DH?w4SeD1jrK~>4sS9H4J48mf#6!47<%b8p*k6MRG z)s?MiG_P^)i+JNZf zl2Ugp3>A}~r_fOXX#q&Gk~kCIz8=THKWF;Z9@xHx&LxPCWUq@K73_692)_rYS=pKqJ!HlE!z&N1OY`tXs`}N7x7F|DLm|>b*ktB(qhl>ITyBn{Iwr7%7?kNb9wMht z(^@e@A`KqJK7y2cfck=mTrVur&T;c=6I1K#!|LEo(p97xqm|+OGn=th&6D%Maj;9t zzDmT?EjyF5>h#6gbZjsSTg6G%jzQ3)m}Ua<#I4wrqPMVU%Ja2~!*`IX-|$aSj(sxO z(Txuh`Ot=JahSSKB3vTWZB=0fAM>x4ymp*@r=WVK1;anulUJO_W*!+Z)di>WB*cT^RX03e{9nasgV4Ynv*N;aK- zNIlWKPmyxu7#)|T4`xq9R$k*I(9ka5%%%B(4hT7c9BbSl*#L%0t30LdU!u93fvNVa z7d$!bX;yw-#!RfI931(k5P)Uln%teHQ?Z`$$EQL%NtR+cb}S29c$|8hH#mT(Z6a@% z-^T6Uq)mi2FW}}S-~!|`wo(~i;ZAFS4&mnFw>{24Ap4Rm>yLu=EF(k^NQ!WiCB~@> z_l7ro&}GS4FQ>J3*ac$q*B0F>K=kv!#DX3}*m(TE;4cIG)4)uB5Qy6U!Z$-TK&4A0 zm*BebENOKWyWOYg zd}Su~cfVn+mR;N5{9am!1V8R|cN1w_%_v(DuH1pN0xy`{6-m|aG5*}rAAE4u{GQ=0f0CGoWW^92Xj-{I=P!^b2~g1 zZ<~_QmoJT~@}*0CYB&DpsMFFu>dXut?R8b&bU*CYlp!OwxcnsY?K}l#w>xYDoz9?~ zJxegT`%>Sg_)Yq(1%c`^w;H$2w-BJ(RhW|xjt%0mr8`~9W6v`4XKXJMlE<-~+iASs zLT!2sW34a`(Mjg^)GtW=u}9EJGDdm7x3G6HdscPo1p)h^Dawol3NJwa783PKMKoV^ zvYbI0SGDMZvQp?gJCl5}BvvFWXowJ66`^iE(g?d~R}B+Z_>RpfY&5?7J9C~Lb#kX39p2i314pQWuJ5%=4vhJ^N{-va1@~i* zQq5>G6d0##?eol^La3`Q@CR;F+|)%&1&{WU#|d?x65cNL)e~_W@NJT2Reh)*hA@bt zGal(80ZojC%EH7LHNOI`5X2y8K9K+-+9yWS@HMS4G9-?KjbX_&@rXl{qOj@i#OrXQ znq&js?##~`58no)9sLx>@okv)JVn}nR`9X3VhSkEUHV4kjrx_UN2ITP-t3OlW1uHD zz<@PZlWVnP;zfO_iR(}n$I)D<1{tLc^qDvW`a2w1 zGiBx)CL#5VCl8*Vyng7A^fM607o3^*!d``^3a)&qeQ~8usv>ZZUaoQP2DGfkfPC)dES!U9y+=Nt7Q4*KqM7oJ3@ew~E{J?18ZQVep( zlGLWzSP{%@c;RwHqm?ff_=GGfvkjWH zsO1*Tcid)I@84!uAMbp!qN`Gg?S&__KHo;RNX)WD>7CV9>#?i7+R}u;u4!;WbE4>0 zRaWTPgjM+H<#9lBTJZ0JSN*P2H;1TpN{RHMRgKwQ|LY)lHjTNOmh6z2N0V z9dkE;UJclV54lct$rSB1(O7p2bI)7Lx|0n_zeT}}e9q2r`YTqHDir}DOr`kXn2TPTD zlx@wDqaQh$Jjz$5u6I=dM5=@F^~|N7<^qsHF9&#Axes0}qujL_uQtOUA6~iIz5*3p z@7nHb^Nf^^#9(F3T&JL#TytG;DiSwF@56*BxKA(60|O4gf>>FZk;ZO}Yv65oy{w>L z{I*PL4MuA>$zFq;Rd!x5RR4Or*6SdfM9wr5SGw7jxLOcfvzEO$d2pxT&7HU+ox4;! zYyLejV>%Ar#*S&@3FVY|D^GfzCgHatk!TCvth9E_C3QQs!||}KKgF$lC&%4-WA|3Q zA+C!efLuR0`pfs+p%4dSDl9@?os82tN!ouv#mZN;w6^>q0DYF->TN0~d6nC8n&uOB zcY3vQRH5_Aza(uC$5IKS0iM|83oeo30PFzYn+rNs-Y|7OERdIW`fiC+F_p0 zMXNg4iA1EoVe9zPtm8EMk|Fa9O+shTirYbZek0(47DWH-K{L{4V+mE{X$()%XCspE zwCAKeP1$H?{{T^U1XsWb_LY)Ul2(Qp7z;<{Ty5*!v^p`gj_714?EhE0A**Ogzg zh*o*crT4{ioBZinxm+P>z{nY76_!@p5kX053p0PR>Me>~=yefgRmn9QOguX01$7)f zb^Rh|8g@MXOGcI_ma*pC`S!L#KT~{}`y?j0-^qFdT_f#{(wSwNQjjS}OYU9h;{c4S zE$L-pj*BH!F=T7f>T;N1>1#61U6`@Ds;i8(qSP@I)(Dk~*cAVN_Wo@*j%-a61n=u9 ztTNFR6yWX@4>|_2t0|IFaEB-{MJiOg6N!Ym`*L>+nw$By11ZDVyEMUi8sNL%&}993V}iD2!toVi+(3g);$zf!A` zB)4(r2z9UBUsKL^xxIs_&aQaySE9liX23YlOUtF!rTu_DJ4d+x>OQ=$bg)n9kB(bR zbQsxpJ`}xd)f5WYxDRb6EXvmZ=hkGYkSFzLtX zM^{9p@Mk(fwZc-H(AF#0)%smY*j(oXDqRh>VxAL5c#XVBevg&GC#S%KO?0>-ReE^e zA%Ls3P%bBwnW17%-B4+~rdTi~!>r7syPi+H;@cVn(1&O&WRx!Ac)-nXoJf zI)QU6lyY%?s)0!+Du&$Xn!X7S+Ift8n5gAUGQWuLe766DijS5QSQUj=DMH3Wh12E| zTVp$BvM?wI$oU+~1dnUZ>~fhLPLErh%5ZB-e3`;{L@JTqvut*YNM_5FH>sr$S&se~1|9}y{o1%w8d4akyEIQSj6M7VseD*z$ zj~PY2YtpDo^V^{u8x4Pa&?b*t8Zw2L*Nbj;0nbQRO9=&#<3iQU(^^?=aCnQD#}%w< zEV8c_O3j9DZC2KWX|r{Mi!HVT3zz%hPCX5h~ z{YIBW?_%o$sTyStE#klbZLPYnvDZ{$rW_ZBO!CZAOSUlxq43Vre7yhI)lLV=Ch|E7r$n6Q?MQzszJ$tI*7`3R>hx%_JNL42VG&6dy7)g=&?`V z%>gr>u~Br2SHD7F5bZ++S!KmBEEqKv87Hamd^y%aC#?L`n-k7odgsf?Ec2fe*g4kM z!3C`HVuJ`w$B8M;&!HPu;Ho?!4$F?s@Uz4y{89MBsrctM7++8JC{qQe!s~??0dGC!+WK8Y^R= zTW2S)A7S;R-S(F_)fmb=!Mbct;#pbp*qsXS-ayLT3!TAEqXT?E#6N1Z0D7QdN->G)#Gf=7;Wb>&ei2MzSrRq<*9V9wJFGe&T)=`$SV6hEYGy}Wmk~k-)m6K9Jfhl?uGpf{<${UmofTJq5#XjJ} z)o2hm*Qz!*FT`up+N}UoK&!tCMVF4EPYWZr%dMz*VRB;7febHW*7Pa8+B|NJ7c^r8 zBs$$UdV=RR>#dZ3s^+_#M2z?d{g+iB!=peTCH zae7RzL?c`CQ(`t3{`i^#4$&b#lNMPfXyw%V5W9G?e|ANT%c@Be7#R@>S_ z9$yNQL61nk)lH{8#rbHkdGwgW%F7rfZOqVPyZXV53v=(l*-^Je~M+a_UITpvv=J3&KWyJ;zv5=VG-%O|PLKjKk^K zi_Rm?(B2bEjqrp03I-`fcMI0UjCiu{j2<*}>WCjei!a1b!n|(6BrGnm9L)?{D3(WC z|A0<9mAOj%fWQZaG65KNPNpzD+D(^VB3ko-`fCb#@jQOiD}nnCA0z&DGQ`-R3AZEj4oL5Rjnv=Le7M;Tip5)QadsuF^dD!Ylm~^#>2jzlz zb?lW_#UiGw#&gpUr7bS-2Yf6HZ?TlDihZ$q6N+^+s);E$#j;+}B>)dQ%?es&7v`7$ z5J&G4Q{~#%iw|e`VQBV#v~!Ma&de9;#`8yg$HtMbiWuu<)8ITjO{0tWmwzwonX-6- zbAtC$wwd6zY8;iqhawq1j<<5heDLtzA(C*Vgct?;>Lw@UbadYFTb2QmHUEff6}A~2 z0jjSiqQMg{#rT^#CFSVn7~tYa-_8ZtK=Blud#oTD>2L^-MeeHYyms?RZn-~7!%IfJ zThUi)VY+dmoyX(nzFW}bXy+1E{A{KR?CT99i^ONz4mr`9sMD`#&K<7OAo?n&Zq$29 z9QOWYBhQc1C!(~pmAr-}z?3oKStxKs3UmoVo?*!8rd}qa=-eSLY(=6=6cGPCO*ntv z;rcw4PPtg98Uh#Tjmf(1c66OE0UAm74of(DY*2;Gwu)BOj4Og!5Bv!y`2w{ALYlh7 zL|uE5kv?+?2f%IC1k6eR*0ROSxDyR6C4Vo1`H@pJtRa!g(%aE*@lLuTBE6ksaBAS* z#Nc{kJN+?>IPnp8)J{v4em{u$M(mygnRjwdB5CjA@*G1dfi?6r4?z0x!0ShP-#h4F zcfhmWzigCWIVJ@!X~br#!A?q7>YtCLy%w}!n~l|)ynby5 zR-yrl&7!y10cXA>^1FRs1#V;dH9iHm3{fp{^#W=*VAbN(Cz5muc0#>Ju0bv#SLPQ* z%nBMI28pTzO`$@1&J)BWVu}VxUi34(H%B{hVr6W>Gzg>Ecoae=AgBRYPauf65KHYRORFRk~*S z*XY+4^-64tDePrDv-X?4C2b)}lraDrhiw6tGX?1>(gc44L&U7O_$mvR_%#k!PE?l? z6PjqLym&#($Lb?pTwNeX^7YD~VZ(3Odb-iCLQJU-+tenE?^;D#u;;5sLX+Cd8J^!M zuhdE9kh2EN(Lh0{IQ*0P~@_?LcEWQSg8k6RuWyB+aKe`)M5B})PR$Fq` zTjcJE0m!$!slj;H7#jqPEKTAns!ahJ>q1qo`r*^RS z`2X-bEBdRu_E4b6@VYv@H0E}Y){UFmr-8)SSk6(@0;pKV=Wwc0VWF<+$Xp)IhRtYNQ%mA-74@LG=` zLOWo!-7;%$EEovkfhQlEq#!tj$*M$D9eabM13fjUm*$3Uk`k@*(o~4(dBJYmIyLM+y#NgxL71fv74vUTjD)g z&>1)tBaY3VMw|`_29^G?Uy0B{lo4S{&~usPPk3=eKNzGUmpTTnB#fwfwi3P$K}BNu ztQAesibq%=#~4x@?!D;NZ;#VhDrxx?%O&pK??raRl^Ow&<2P6D2GJ!J+b`lII*F5% zvwuRUPqF3!4V$Y4Ec2m^t{ZNP&%oW_+yXXd`mYY3Ri0-MOjfvr*1|Lg3$&isrBhE( z2?n`Vl!lF9X#-q=0nbIU{1vELCDW(5W44y09iH7_hPEk~6pjWr zZb21XlXw-6MThB+3%F?n&ENas;-&Vv(twpaiZu$4aEFfH|8#bOyZ3(5=b{y>W{Z~+ z(Q;B~cOwSS4i?~Do0N#fQ~LgI5kKg~UhehgNA^1Tkq@3Z=7pcFN~f3Wi`_CsCzCl) z5VhAXEeoj)dKF{k-8CuiIl}2+g4~=z!_9BCVw|%WLyKWQ$*dp*?PISwwuGGPCMbsh zr)nefo)f;B3wxsK-aics|gZK4_j z<9Nf`VI9}k!)d;eMxeD4=mhg?ALGElx+9rpHRI;N1K+Gop3UdUH0Rsa-pqfg~@90pkx9O=E%dm#pU>8`hbL!rl249{iGZJ0CvoA3C$wE8?&WGjp;1qpQ9 z#aK%~4hIY{9%7M%%|k%>Prj%4Vbd4R4VwGOOY*s!vY-<(dkmMG;IS(q9ixO3_;uz%G92Mcan45gq|ZN*!>v8 z>D;7h%c%ues!+Vo+hwauIvd_wqXKy2k#J??7E|JBLbYwJK2_$sX{SbgMdtkx&OQ;G zgZRsk7!f?bRNC5XOK{`0lqGVCWg!$!hkvLvnkU+AxA}> zR5lMm+dnU?j66kz>E}WsED}d;VVMvGu<^QW*G1Xph-D;ALOhg63Z65$20K|s{0b-F zrOtW1;%gxK5h3`bMG*Y}Cn?It8KZ;{vYGfH+G!7XMm~#4SFAA272`4{WU>p6WrAJ{ zm8(*GNxqB3yD494bkWn(&9on(67DOX87TTyB-~H|DLb}1A;iOhR}xvLC@%!Dtaaeb zKh5~zVJhOLSbG;KAD+Ncbu!yr+s!zMD0Xu)0{ZaVyuPZ@`X%oWSAiBZeHC3rbA{f< zLh5UefhRAcS9o0Fy!(n-CZkZdjm+7p)$kgc9Xy|Y4a-i$N#p4%{#g3#gZ=&9zx2k@ z_7Cq6^p;4;-czde*e8hM@W;X+)V|B|@tYj0hE6U%L_7cSU;oGd*MI!~{KtR%kN?mA z-|r*%;qU+Bzj@@txp8RbMynn??qIJT$+4NJV8=Q9h`TX5S+1)hkAAFEGmb}*#G(0N z1Nk+hs!MumTwW9UFf})EX8DU*+?6GmY4*sVer3{Iq%141W7);Ha6iRG8Q(HvrCfkM zl1piEG}JV%lXS|$rT-dl)XNG?f-HI!qYWS1(*ezqvs< zLxPGqE~ukoxsIkac|e~&ot=GcnB~fjot`vPu3*DsxG~hsRYW9AH3iI(#gj8-0#=r4 zS4-s@-++-%+eF?V01fVCt&t3Nm?(- z#KtB=sR3SX4!>QCFm<{{J5)g4by z8!ri(D!JD&ELFTGKo{b%8??Dgk#_n&Xd>B_!Wcm}P`S&~us#h_H^MT~rp z(K)QaMV`_%A$d@utC;D&EjfaZHxbgXSFkeRW>nXRjO2L2fIzL)I4?%g2k=Eu&Iyj7 zAJC4T;k~iZ5NW>8Vk59vKQEQT%3zF>8NkdTInE6Os>IGfQxc4x;fhh{6TO`V*4FTGfUO4t`$oPUvjoS0~88IwhpK zbkz?Z60I97rInfbYu6Ra=ze?r61E1i{eAtB)VGEE9gtq9<>2wA&5fF74E^zV@)T|R zSE#D4-6D@;W{7L%uhj={T8^lte4dw+{I2PliS;JoT=g^s~3?zaK%or%HD@jnQA zn3-8pHAe+jQ^7^^v>{^&S~#fy3KRJhbZV<%m}AP!L~iak<@S{54-F>t5sS>(A3U2x z8(7}v`HEs&(4M0i)8}Ry8C-zjWq~S-cx7xkGObbeLKMXpA!ocbn3XwEpZS4hizfp% znwGFCbx}10OK3TQdEc3;J`MFxe_Kx`QNwkx?Kk42@2RvGQc{RlrT$jn8>p+ zCLxl6l6@6oQZXM(TO``(1)mxP|7D56IAol&;I4uW;8~tm#4WbLdRHsruUtH%yiF=f zbdcfgU2q(VnP7!EI=A-T$ORErvW%pJK`~9xI8gq21goNwe1pBJS4olAXo5~{$f9wP zs(+Lex_;m?VvaWa%dHHjJGHvw(8B*n9B)fi8ZD06AMh|=1zTi4(1Dy(3_7fUw9sk(iO2M@SP5}SiHV3Jy}qQ_TU+U zCE>(9C+wGnO)D0auapLrhN~~33~8wBgQQ-WR2odfilVfVI-Td-dQG9rtrV!oIOxsZ z9^9epN@Ok`Yq*{^-uQYQ7_a3zL;h*YKw|H56~2@x8yWI^`U!>-mNe>fP7o0W$N!vI zL-1C?4eKuJ)YVEMg$qG8Fm4r3mkBL>TrL(Qw89#5@&hxPxO8S~)AhL99Ga{slP&lL z%>kFfbOVbZp#rXpbzT*i7s%6feluv6PsLPYq;P_q!)$zNg3XPAhH{0wgzODVJ-A%5 z_eurTEGds(LY>ihf_qB>r8PxWrntXwt>lcOhSMa*e8pR^Jbw9ylIi!OBRIzk@*ohU z2zN&F0I5q`@C9cC`mw*OV-&YVo?4jaR893oUef*{(m%WFmnJS#(>}wow}Rmz98^v` zWb~z8(1{=^F=7MGA(-{74#Fpr4zo{WCT;{}sSvD95SMPl#-tPVGgl*EtqG%1wWvLA zFLA6``N0tAXo@s@Q{A-$>qClW(tw#SHVHn8tpJw~p5<p2?=pj+RQ2#q=hvwcYE zo^RdG;Ts5?%|br8^Lyj!zDcCMqjvuVLmN*_hLjXUOh<2Rie<9{$Vd%7oqRnl z*bYg@IdckCd{G2lm}m#@6S|z#ffI2HpJKL%d#dBO^}Q$Z{(nA^|MQ9bpHJlfd?Nqn z6ZubaBKyZFQNnh}NLpoGe?=Ty9XipnRW5i2d-$)L2?=%ACv^TLx&nNsn*s*buw`b4vQ`0M+LL&Mc5;ej@2>)XL% zn)XvC=M7B5k3{J0)r$hR*1(l}-xFXdFReH}#aemmSdP`GER zxr|&oK;5^{=$~oe#`G8HnVvX*HTr9~&uy^e>}zu}jmfd_uiy#kCq&K}J;_qZ@=;Eb zd_}qzi3m|h!ellE*B~Goqn_o8OpqSdA?0emlWa(pl=*4ADx`Luxd$oHt^D$`wP3RD z5*$1@=*5d1^k#z(p7j1@Gx?W|F*fzM`S_Vef;Ac9f<@h&Mzu-YmJxz3W^~ab7tYkD z<>b7nnNG=2CXL4h94TdsMG4kBXZX?Vq;wGl;L&VSEIB5Rrc8%x^Cts86bUZRHTXTk z#sE!R3R0l0e-39Gqfae=D@zYhfoNM*K&4Wd=ckRy-E8T?@)By;|r_tCyrIg(AOkp^VQ?Ac8Ptc=9>bm}Ne-A!;>lJ6xAVytL5a zl5N>#ye1wI_O4+)utJCFWM0WlxC*%gzNcWI3xs{O?5FOSW3lFS>THAsYQW z6uj=mo*Zl>5_(N83QK(1G}a$}|KCQJV6Gr`>?EF#Q|LR~=`hv>6&?@puSJ6C{}1sr z$@vVoze79|#y?<3B`@AstwW;}=v}BAYIm<J;D)SRFGSKq`C!s1dUf&kAJrGH`17L**_ELw&%&zElcVJj1!Xv z>xc(t*Nvhqw1NE#O&Vv}Y!hVQ2qUBDB^1&L4+Oq-ZcjU$5Cmy56iCo~Mf9dl5DmA8 zlL3X6@Oq{}06PoJ8_mG+yfI}tnB!0AICHP|Dw%k;sx|n@83Chg5fNAQYsylV_x+JV zP9!C;Y?9IyVBjsN=O;y_zRgv~03#wba`7h}RhoEkqC@wyCn9NsAcWm+63c$qWVFNM z&kh~(RpzNh$kN+Tirq}Xu(u;*<)FGl<)A4|Rm&2*9_)v=#1PR?Rx;ysyS-qW_mV$L ziLC}p7O@S93m;)X*gr@wi2B7MU4K)fD}@5WQxn&l>l+(g zX(R=R!2)cciScUjnfHHHkq_p|lrhUs#No-$>;Sa56rJ5TuG8xwmDyXG5vOPn>L>5A zJ=tXpZUWzEi3Vs=y0Yd+z5R5xGpBOv;=x1HYMlTIfy3y-Bk`Huq(kFt(W8vHcnv{M zn_|lHXqFkmU^gSh(?ql>rudE}GLbQ$oQ+X$z5L<#|2O3arE@dGgC56nn)0cs5s*wi z4$XuOYgi(WvCX5t=*qSSJUc#@C^A!M%Ps)fIceeOcshiL5Fu?>ldmfUR#NMS*t5y)1p;S~%R!>OH3V~?k- zB?Q=`sE1auJDwcB&A-|e2W8*{<_4}j2n(DLd-wsCdIFXvYjLqX{FabsXW7@0^H2>_ z9G0tSgzfoSYKyvf#nzeYv|9%vphzne_q*FLaoOG1qDkfnH#hFm?q>WZ2F74hVx~X3 zbl4kRI_yN3Sd1WFC6o4Fz~l}7{vAH4b8~~8Ij6u6?Z0tKG-{NvLVp&TyNkq6w7NVl z5lV~UiBy>O11HF))2+t5;HPnZ4{7BvG#+eX$5NOU5-XkL1#&upO;2Op7IOYfsQ(E~ma$xk8(evaOb-`n70o^M`*Wt`&9u0oR>eBO)A z&od|{o~QSFSQo2rBy|?wqDDE!VeabSUTBlqFZRB~5cQ@#u_tAC*=(FT8rEE6hy$U|_uy>onZ3qYRLIqq5CGKHq-2d56!V3){-)PJg zYh4@HG@^Vg^gr%tZ&P`h8KODadxEBU&4d(bN_`OCFA2t#NYjbOBXbEzVt<;1=krz?kPZUAO@x#ikI~PM|yFjx_k(Wiyz0%lyhzsMc=XJ~L z<8qbA6+VV(cjJ5$!>vt*)r{m#WwgO#nlQY!RPu~XtD{@BF99F0hB8wlDLbJ{sz%eP z)=Si0D~kdL;{naE;A{4KUo%VVZ}EbI@G76=6U?&M-9l$ocqBS|@Q8s+F;Q6-R&tV{ z$`upcMcoBJ&+6>CPlhR5mt0U2Gf-<8m)BA=hY)w|{Kn zg*^;=nq`*X(k)868jEo#Vt4f6a(JBoG~C}XN}YN66jPmmKHeP`U-Q^*CE1l2I&=<= zQIo_T%u1#fd{AfK{a{aHUUFtO<1#HAbZjWs8hu4uJA3X342yA+GZL%)3Td`#n4-{~ z-FWwUU1taW1j}R|Qw)-phkG5Z61slMI3p^-BKXM8mVDDNM)U>VRmkL%!G}Ewj<{_= zG|i1jm4c@gd_rgET`p>5pTz%3(edB$*$N4+YKk%2fg29}gJ&Cz^xLQ=lY&q)O5KUS zp4RNu5zGjU4YfA!I`X^ODNn>EDw6V=>5odyCxEGjpP+QHuvGF*o)89tn18r_hS6!L zj#pRHJTJoUfAOm<2t6F{=v_O|TEPEZ!2i@(2KX0$#sWQmwhMp!!oS&jj6Z>2KuM~p z`D~_t@n_HRcg1U@>!1%EVNDzUZkHZb{g>x(DWj6#xzre5)-X2=74&YHqT9UAzGpvV z2yV9UUBl^#DJOGZd!`!={?TNaA?VM_qy*m3rQznTnXe*k&l@6jP4eJNI=dThXhmR- zjZ@$zJQa-P-eWs|xH7EH1;1YNJImn9`kcUITvNGsCi!klR|#7dBm0IT{UTgR!K4)& zVt6zJU(-1eR3Z%9`ImTg@f?tDEA}@*{-~h+ariVeKKANz9Y;QjoGClN`A%^olLcO{ zaG0#s7<|XG?)ihrY{XJCVFs!^5pSYw76JzZAJsVn-kK#vCXpC-5*K4a9NlO2y$C<) z=NheO=Yz6@MUT7oVn|K_U;HiXTNKqWM#ed+(y#h;DlmH z*a$M@3PaRN1TMw%l#sVG0sJaqQGR36yH2ww2i+FfFYw|-N)+N%j|t+mcL?jNW|<54 z{mk43pWE4CuNZeRhwn~hph6c4#r$q_en;@holS*Yj3}%l`PN%FWEHoUq5d&a)F65T zVJzNFd8a4(qf`?+_^AD!j^!DJHoXYereM$0gKm73m=j9Ai#N{t)2`bG zS4oCJ%XC~XhX;>I95aWDWC6bMv~#=zu1eiEMnH#487oaXHkPqluir0Mv$bZ5+nPrd-Hi` zb$jkT`s#HhM4SZc7n7%>G^&jOEu4M-;%tGpr~$)jhyk^$EEL5R&a;Zb5X=Y z>;^0rjTqP2I4|hV49pd_;GlN~sFE|L_(Lho5K~j6>)>NLJLW170@0(E*h8f{R2#p{ z%ip1p37FDVaIHM=>?~nM;kZn{oAJD}t9~+bI9H0~9^dV3r3)eU%m@g`TN*1@%j!O% z`Cj{rS%+X9Zdc*wwVC-BK^>W3sR9d3J!RtIt#5}UnNua zw<|Pe;ATZ8_Ta;wgp2}Owy~^R4kGmj@m@ULWTO*af@~i$&@n_1e8@&a-=$BmCVEUX z{z=Svb~*m+1&ndG;2WL?;^~O5P#QOiqo?sWWa?nPXF@(=j_^khhcZs`TN5KBDEQJB z;UIn-eZ1T~K09)P3Hq48Q}!M|?t6-Q;G4g`*Y|ZT)Y$y>{lM43H@tR?pYZ*mi~^3J z1>puCcW}q!NcX5-Fv}^?S?Ya{CH3pg4?paiWV;4gI+h{R1rnDtFfyh<8+s1nss8FF zbavD^Dwafh`-A9c9anhdETSJ5G2FicSn+kL(y7g|g4L`()_ z+pNYG0=-hxy7nKIh@g7dJR?xZEP+e7w3v6KLqi5*#qvIR1IK(p*gUW|CyR_;Ou`Zj zc(Ql9oNHyU8PB?TAkL;^`hkuN49ERj4lr@Mmr9`BOLKPUZ%2(_oa~%=c7JkG_eCyy#JLk(~Je|hN=m%8Y zOvqDv@fbUjGN&G!?yX&q z<7m!3*I0orh~N{R1fQ^=HSU59#Nc=)*!}Q{9?)Vci`b-A%h2@s!h2oN2QOe0xAfa_ zu-pA4eZPAP%Lz+-y{4u*%-02$B{>srL$GMC`&)ZVvQbHS2tNsK52t~siIcy{yJoRo z3BO%kRBShfUfRWk_%Dqe6TVaQf@k7;l9}iY!Pd;NEHJoQx)6~2JfEuxovc7v#cQkp zz+hSME!|k(e7&k*{}D4biolY1_%tUHO!sR-h$PcT!G|7%A4)4-PP>KKw1c~-57=9{ z%nu(E`$|c-1l&yds`PABJ3@lomH-VbBB~w3`-_WVgYWEau9IWt7-|GGL{?D^Mq+BY z3_dVm75jN(us|fz(zn&R01%g2YnrWa{vL{HBhn1cZV5iQvk6ZpHI^n}33hX`OK(RX z1fSK}ey`#3SS49*4XVzgu>Zt*{6s{R@$jSz`Y27t@i^v#2&+yoEOs6|4iC1IRQ?eE z@{eisAqQ7+mPbe9#kBr{)*F`SCOOIuli>wkB@!AG+>IY&jLd+U_ck8qByp5rL7`Bl ziqZ-De0F7xdeYOOB2{MlrkfLQG4^}#sS8c>vO;c2pPS}S)1^WA0&uC$!T9QZNoU0oN0}UO zHg<))oraje6FLcD9;WvA!?RCO0K zUP~d>CGlJm+(Ebf?#JEbX^XK!ku_qQ0OL);LnXWf$yI_6?&cP_24hMpR})6}q$w42 zlZ95qEJ+2&FP3RkggmR$Dm8Abm9CwY$b5tI&J8RfB=|d|Du16ceQU z5wGg(e2*Bq&QLkra>G4&{5Y~sg~`fVRoP{?&}Kj!>{L0Tac6)nu}r4z$fC87f{p5i z1G4CHh1D8Zpn!#*P6kSZNuEAN3fxlb{*h!3wWY(?e;3vwk}VYy8n9fL)>CUmIXU<4 zvCL^krIP~USb>4L2SWrNY>a#d8FSyhnXa=Wc)fJ-E+3Mdxw1q=Njg(!B6Gq*Ygl`S z;Z;xLNT-+yL7FGye(>E-0z>@q@+kVjq{$>-RfO>8fES2IPvNb+2^xid=E! zjiEMmu{}%N3n$=4zXH(0;ydr+d%}xAh^cx1K6OL;lm?-NO&C$CVx+xvi<6D9iCENV7h_nXi z8bWj$ZKB}AUxaQxu9aucSL)RTZnSV4NMhMn#d8_HFL!a23xw$t|O{AFA&_?wTkMZlL#bT zW;lNSrpoiQGbXHB()~^XJ7N7d$TJf723R$Hf7Nda*-ZbJdp>ZJr!`nzfnXP_u69do zNjRkQVHmQ%K|a^c=L<8P6XBGbu?#AVN7uv zENw*zXy3wqwB26b-rkPlcrqEyieTr$@jLEvXI~z@x{59rn9xEa>2wNv@!iGAx9HIR z!F@XvkE@cJfb$jV5jFCMv(vXHE}=#yFIXQ(XG5l^z&%bJ<1C+uE(I7Il~PPnamNga zxl}wCNzg^?1tZKzEonZ(jh4_|#q6B=0F4>URL88zB{7P;CJK(7Qi85M$a6s&G99)H zOWlP0V^gqDE0hN!!tj`n=fo)%5)^_cV(0Ykd^^05 zy5Q5v1QVX`^4sk$9@-7`?kv9@<;6U>CtT~OI?zl-G?w`kE5m{CX)-588a_rWDk_fl z4|ktMC-PV8bAh9|N{I=R#gjx^h-NXLAQVC=MtGu#!DA?5SxBp$!89+DmGI7y*|QeC znxqsFCDsApR4npQxsKooM++F-teSLoQtguvNs($jQk`zu+IoEup_tbuDxC#b+MmR3r1FAXT856O84*@e-c>Zc;{*q<2Op3&NObX;fNU? zFU;hcnW1vL%EAB;b zPhI&`_pQ#64f$(^3l?G7Kpaq18abzs{nc+9{e^Rtaq~q#yBDn}csvP^VdCo}eO4#f zVV}@BA7O(pwAdOt;>$tbdM^&2y!-www~T*BDGsWjZ* zU^6`nbng8aHZevKca+2%`EubGCCtW_jU&=CGoyK)!*i*tNTv-3uGyWMDo)bfcsk6b z!Mg?yA#io$baA~{B#X&18~;38E`PpGe@?;uNP}02*I_Q^D)QSYX&n-i8Z`hhA-5$_ zrB@t|;?s}93UjFwpOy*@!&C6P(h0jFJTscXx%!9S|7$0s?(ti}X85_eoeDV-M^`K@ zOS=i$hjNn={(8?xt|RY0f)-q1qz*14$}`zrSVe)U?ChaaFmdQ^*cDTyXGc8mE*ds- zaKJ7rjHsZL;E||}ui?HFQM0F}@Trfv2lT6A5_e!#_e-mdl zes}-z-cu&5w68(aqb(+aA2`c?IyCJS3^;^AO>y$T~X#@$V zi`)rp8%@oa6_b5_UJOdp1DI@$)DF26GAYRTq*Q$#6>%cSz~9xergs|L>sH}jLOcdl zP@PsOPH%!a%TajLJHZ9^$Q1xZriXzu|Z zIFk{_gE_dSp*03ak(~!{c!>VEqJ$wl&$H>S3IvFqAt?o4P}HXnmYw-ig0Q42dc}aQ zL34+`D)M+biCKw)w(GzyN4C+U(`iEL74Jk&CX&I$x(ZlvdU?V5!!;D zyBmO-|MEX(aHd6X>(!R+#8nd4$!M0Ri+EJ$DX!_!xY$i?LyG>E@)GBK9U|qM%g0}H zNT|HDG9oy+yliAi^P*@hQkpCcr)*cC)8rnHP6#4@Q>SXitVry|eX zY9ob}5|rQLRfp3(>cTzhJ8b_htk#ax#V`Lz6z9m8Da`+ zp6_m)WZQU-x%C>NFhH|JK*9nrEZZY3K^0QXp^=cAzh{qh15IZhIDLD2M34JqW?$YH zuKZy58ayF!JarR#Jc5#n=a@NW1}oQcjnvh_5e~*z-lLBjo~3Sp zBn_mu__NOf*uaF$K3sonKD>+sh)0(>!TK%7Gz#~8lOy))oJeWpp`iwjOuZ|y<)P1j z9as+9I@_52d*E?V<8E9eUTdPy%k(9<^%L_Ke@0@4#f|wh^8D;8|3pyW%~KKWT%MnO zeAH>gpQO9QnM;M!#6d=Jb(C}T9ZXV$l^K>R z1C|8o3W$}WQE{R+nkGymhZ;uYOyMoaxuqbo`ISlMNxckjjprM;24^Xt4JT%qPsrcf zc|+h(6izG`SR?uxZn8)4>+{!J4z!fgxT&^nG+)l@ve%I%j40(Mpsj2q-ql&S-EIsX zZk$#@CM;2EVOx*z=$P)as#<7aHnT61k!dAi@X-@fkQo|F$cpONn~JDO7HRhqm4Cde z(d?9DHWJ2O^4AG+$M8xLuHF zIbYVDCJ&sGfPB4Gu12nv(BU9Ly@EluVr@>T%Z9Whj3xWkWgO$_R5O(*1@25u(J{pW z3+w)AnXVKUbA6*$_{tb#Le&mKa7A~4pM5#9Xy@qS>>(oDy;;EUN_GC)>rVcyKgDM~ zdg!D(dNfNR5De$c6Z>2{(Cm;AHU+4Pm72n6I+q+5I?L$h=c=NHsK^P12d2>{bZyo! z;oz2dO|~;L2+!=^eP{M1M>ViT1j-W+ce_(vNfR*S*f+U2Hw%&@v7wlDqxC!~jky*b zA#mp+db)5`mdu`}UWEPzCLx~K${IWK=)8D2CprVl8X1l$I65_x#1rH5jkTT)*Nvhr z;oPg%d~YfY{vq}mHKT9rx$)hA(Go+fm-(!^joT%UfAZ)MzPprHlfP<}J!37BEH<fASZrqE2md_zXuOwr4Id7&(s`AanV1_tnBt3>Bkx~0dfLTLBk%V#ugrEgZ!B*eWj%4xfAPCI zuf9M1oK$3~l;GeMCI1pvAOCA=hFn*aB1v~SkiTn}=*F{Pcqwi{7F?`#PN`}T*0`D^ zM2w$j8Epr=%?b|9^=9Ow9kz)&X7}mmsxV+kA_fGjn2RI}L{iz0Hw1<=Ws(vmGCXPB zXikonLY0>f5O2%N8NRtcBdTrd3r~w#DcJ@GHf1I8468S(^hd&8I5U2_qO|h7!j)8` zSP1^me2tthd>~Q`!q07!v$*DH>r5INHNMZnv~<0x0xJ9(&O6&byr!$@^)LSx71Rev zM$mXbk&kl@{aVn;k`#RAs4nOp^OgCv@Dk|;@h<3ll9{%MYZQtnOA0LGM-O2cugF-! zi|^S*%2JFsiICo72q9vuIiJ}S zEF@8qat$Yb&m?!HSB?mW6eIMlG9JJVXIQc5uMwZL#Vb^%kPnhkT-GBqt#|)Vi)nmQ zr;~d3>^GOkdrwEJ=`1v@?RIm@)B1cXhbtsimdOHbWz^Trm#Z4Thq9D172+o7Dv2&> zY)fQqA=nvB2Cj+lAd)t2URRph0*kuBx@fDlJfU~$N?PT&oJn;M4&h)QbHQp#P%+l9 zVW~wcu+5_$R$K@HiJ2-dJJ0wM2EP>IRcOBIgC1TfXQWH}E=&kF8FJ`l#2ns)eh zD~F7}y4T3#Hh04UQq~odkzo=nVK*yGY-isx7;#NN;4)q5~vj^1AWbMc0bo#u69$agW;h@zm7RL<~$-K@l7mDjv*&OZx6xf8w1 z_fH)Rukmgq1~yUF#}Ty^Zw4FCEYs-CB{bXWqW>uuw@JDPm3#|{(33@qj16guRzKHY zvvmppMnJj0bB#jOxL|1N4VZ^G&n^X(1}<$C=HK6L(myO$FOu=CO6OL!j7-@6D(BdKE-x+_df z+HNwFKygVRpDB{L8yAV0v0R&kH5f%L8Z3@5nbfyOK$hbKZG0f&F3*?vb;kS zNyad9iWd+MD4cllJfFkj=vHphD?b<>+VD>4Mhu~Oc{xF0p$EwGyO;Mu^t=XgZW>2E zfB}Nv7kQBo?F@q}#azJ%4_NN>F1Q_Wjic2L=gia^^F++w04GUZV=0nTl~nw46?@My z)Qz>_Vl5+A@*N$sExB`ab^H(o6V+riFLwXs3f!5$KwIx$fDQQlTNt#nlfO8iA3o%_ z`0vB#^wV!)5B$ZxO~1C%3l!#r3%gppGhOZq6szh9TzC2QjvUmYhU+JNX-mFe+XR*^ zJboLGqn(r2AMhU!5vr87PPnOL97>3)v{*yUyAAaq8NxZ(Z$q}a|6O_S{v#i1y|iF_ zg2|N%BpHqov4r99Sz0svUI`G&X1v|nd#nyxqBTEB803$? z!iS4JFPWnYk5BZ4lZs$i(qyj)=3#K`%`N86T9HMs~@)E3%_U~SaZP<}t;KYY!;Yj%gcB4sje_FRpN zcs?)8Jg!>kK57T7Nv28TNtWsuy2L_vnA?pFu)Z}oWP70#6TX7F+@D7kvd<wD>Cw0W-U3Q<7c6?f)pkykmGO9DJ_5Hi`=#1!Mh%mhFNU!h2Gh0uzE;+$GY zCr6239?;R@OJDg&sJ>N!Y}ke|3d3_2iQeBZSHm;WiQBtgd%}S_KBnY zq!Nv{*ql5LT>h|S)rHA1B8N6#VQU=;zHy_WYS)?YEOjH5Sb-5!DP1Qu+Dc1qYwFO? z=3?VGrc#zsTnA4y+dfUBZRpH*?d-do)KS!UP)rp{obZu!X49Q+vWaMkXz#$%0(n0% zae&y?ekeR!2ODPV1lbxZiYGuTk)>5Vt(Odc%~5jOL3Uw4YA#~Fipy(47(Kx8XeOAo z!wI$bJO2w?JB%GygZEnti5)Gf;Gz1~mEqrOfTSMyeuKmzW@6`@a=jdul#*d|6Bh|$ zuRLtC#cQ$eia=-z0;q{Y5yBxK#8W-EnX*(4V%OU)^I{*REU%Ws4Xfp{LWscJauYS6 z!IxW2M|dIUgy=6|F^D^{+lbu^d9XNSGQ_Mz5e5cA`vVc84M8D_GIyiK-gxPJ@ynY5 z>E>y0jE&S$J*Gwu{6#{oBlMmNHuLGNzK3S|I+b?=O0U(VmLUvRG$he&T+Cv854Kt< zM4k0)@$o&EKsS7NcMZtS9rYyt303u=lQYgg?=}i%hJJ~`u;O0z+sSti2)TWd_0_T# ze>&WuKy-h>N(bjG;u<9@fMjt{SEW&q;ffTftYRN#(JM7C>Ev-F7c)mAaCCVhE;3ml zrT!jP&&!7S?h;$L?s%Cw-+7=uAy;+6%9~IDjxubN^_WuPng~GvVNPtXxhW=!c(7wv zE|?2CV(D?+2E?DGZoMH*8O&o(F-~jlJJ5{*RyU+sASH$|ygOC)J)y`K+#^oPIvT^x zj#0R2GNb2J{eeV)d+(Z)j|qL5?kHu_y@TA#LNWihs*y_kv1mU zi~a&HxZT(XKzi1t7LIV~OR4F989v1qkc_flPZT~3x)IWwIR4W9Wn+cLR3syb+86EorR|)l92Pa`H>{ zU3jClZZhPp?fUhnABFg_#LdQ=77TFZiD&0i_NIpUrDSR(@8tNit)>Z;lX`$yBlJ(j zgoJ!7)yqkOJF7OGT&j0L+Yhf$U_R#1B31+>Js{%~;kkuFkK#wV&O!%3r-YmJIh1wfBGd zH~rP<{qNqt&%3(?+l@Uo9#6odM8-8*ge>>7o7cq<7u;@BR=2qU-`9l?dol46O9^jC zwUp(3Dd85cDk3*9pA)Wd(ga~U4S${Glj~tl0a5xpV$@VnjFnsRr6s3C0h1e(vfq*9 z%q^qB1Ed{3V9E_qJ5M<#%`rI&yIQ!ua5~?_tWcsl z0D~zwAeb_t%0QnG9`1(;DrA`~o>MA=(j(31!4@l|wwUm8HWw!eH|^>oSq+>i6emo! zonh4;!)##~8fTlz_o@KjO-{8LR4dT4)4IyQ$OnP~mXv>CRwF!8PP!}ao9@J~vzey` z+}?aNX7UpF?{1dva>@vHOp%)vW~P^QYT!4+IL^j+i$Y6GHoVF60)MrNuZOsKhJAU0 zGfprLY>pa9A*ZpRUEszzO3i1|ii%E%Juz3=U%iYdqb49)g`!mvaWyr9iwg1U!pm4q zcF7{lj!2#85IDgWSjLz+m6356G<`4DDBNJ_D%t*R;t}}jZ|Za%&aCp1IS4En9NI}- zZ6BmCw(sssy}8!edMbC*HjN1(^TDkHlj6BQ1COFASHLju(#CAnY<#)we5b&?#dXEW zpfO8N7Zg)LDMnUrq1PhRiiHYOmVxRb930}5c|G)QQLu)T@&yU?S~LjWx97DmxzIWh zV&_I~J-U+kM|hnacGpR9jV{uUDawCy;yL`)C*7}pLdP)t>8@m6g8C^7^Sc@>%=`hW z!)~(SK3z^@XbI+?xFumbq0v}eqgOw@i{9m!8jd&SuL4?2@iLrJ>I!nbN-9c_ZFh9W zNkyC>qkgkVKEWxuEYFC~x!g$k$zd_Vt$6rdkE2B`E(`ePlht8&Ll_07s_D>YwMVua zrb^?<^*AY}4{#dlt4DDX9$ou^BPst-2Wah@;nS{)@>c-)~?a{Z91 zW!Af^TN9xm&%{cK527E?A!E1ml|gaPBv2tExZ+RnwDM@RqIqB?8FK09GSnd8ug-Os zJsIq-Al)l)VJ``1X12_ef$OV1}}40Hb7#COdGmN>v@uCuA-t? zPMTb!3r-SHctNtR8B!8kuCypMWGSF`fG7{j{$SdJ-9bzV4it$SX=1{X)o@X$138d; zP}U`UjdIe8=M{EAk%($C91~7>jB%g{EdWFbd)z3cBS+ECxIQUsXi^Y~xAYGVNMyF| z@#edtfH2(o(p2B5l4S2IRsz3vl+;-Q|3mesfBw&RXYucPRt0~am&C0ZOEy*uwcWL| zBpM>b3B`r_^^+7qJ8-+`C^@WkiKB^iWlUcOj(wWv*HU#l1D^qv*vT=VqPT>VIn)xI zk<4{DXlWBfw!j%ngO)3TI7p@uT+TGk=CyL>*b-52ZEYvPQC-z!50a8K#;~!KeN3f1^(gnvgXXrDMpP~?s%iO2zj{&qhJwEHF;OM2S1 z#fxM*PqyS4%F9Mc9`@(OcPgTtTrnPD(#WS>d%55p+TdWja8)~^AmE5LDIuojQJ)&# zR%{b(IW1Sg)$Ycqz=9x~b$p%Q#J!M+ZolC&0{yNrv2c0zj4Dc6(qv@fw~A2^CGyri^CbaT*6iq1+KC6%ldI+6lD z!S+_*<++;iW4|z$m!;1TYH=32m|YmeEhfbS$Qb2S&}VFk3a{mEqbz&~t!+~GYHNFU z=6$;>=w*6oBN;JnpvzVETu=ypIk~r7DOYIeo(2}QM1G1b3332dTU9=F1?-KEM@3Rz z%L{JfHGK&y8RitxmdqhVK~uBjSSG!be3lAR3^7^95mB44(P=)%s9a<(O{du63C&O+gK3LfVjw#rpK$=B9C%!?6pT_N*#xzCrc@Dw1E2~E@bqPA z(i=tXHAf?^DuU$&cfzx7I0OCo+hh{PNImQN+2J_JvyKmTj54!TT!rnpX9t1Lr?|2n z03Ri9?hEj1%Lpk^5Pv7pC|O^u!N|S~yJ8XFBy^5C)=+}s2;L7pYl{L*4J`R&sb}P@ zi0f&cVo0VI31!qOVX-ERqzRWIW&Qo*oe^~C>cP>=t)hQPz=eDVVS}<<1bKuHS++bmeG>jL*E0$&Gs;MA1apkOTB9Po^kG(g}oCv6eiF>)30P(Tlr z^sD(-sVX*eeK>`C{-D>PRq*tXqmHQ_g73=({$Fz%2)LUe!Sty2lO7VbQA4HKb*ckK863P(Q}N6-#NYdLLSecPKL&^k-?QHY@AS5!|R*h z;3W)BK9z#$L6i8O;Z&u<&sDCsT*NEJvd-#C0%qFJp7sCiKI>nUa!xR4EUbrEnZA{f zSy(VfmO6(nF_;Z!$|y6{ZqyrpdiFff)eP<&6P;$${1(^qOY$8>?4Fj%u|r4LxDRd| z1-9*U9}>WmUm$w=(Y6m~ZkW+_5jGs@_TUSOD&2MH4+{x!h=9I>n^9qLJdI^UC+1H480)J$cfWhn6b>myrtZKjy$sR{i7gYuuST+L@ zeHMe;FFqMXmo-7VJ?0%T^#wRb#u2n7GiVUuN!DO^n4rOi?!NU0v_cnqi9L56$H(5F z>+_Pn3MM&Kw&QsM=cRhT>clYnkdWjB02|*EtS9juA_^2nv?hoUlN?J-o+%*%)RF4-5oJMY|p`I$8i8!upV+~B`Fvaytzo=8+1>!mBv z84(W7o#Ug+_m|tJqMF1d7#kD#za4r>;_?AZt zR(Oe2PLro9pGLjFA8`MB`1rMsW%B;`cnwAawWUCmT0V(IXs8cGw! z7e3$boo7~--ud|B1JHA+nOI+wP?9)~y;k(|Zba|s^4vn3TclgC@5?Rs3D25R$}23H z7}#Ag7{p}{XPywX;9{WQn%o~Be-xkw^}~93Zab1CQkSLq%*JQ`P^g34glF+p-h=y~ z^$F(&7@i2^px~ZhFND$^>mCbc5|+)tWddFlP6-I8Wkgv^P@X1;{5vFzVlwMEPq2)K$LmXlypHkJZ%6IJ%??*n`OS%dzJMIfX4r#Y?cn<1^Me z-P;1^mqZ*J6H%DCl=>^Z{48eiju5MHled$}jAK99*v%`FoT5iX>bN)r?L&K`l=wC? zi+2Mg?B=B^^4YTty5UrFjU_2nyk&RYT%-O++?$@zW;y(4o|$qJ1~fovC*KJVMK>1e zY}+H7i@$(l$mT6H@579AKDvS<^jgXrMP6U#r z^n)!n+3B`1vA9@Lpbr+gL4C7#48y_;gS4)APw|~2S5BB=vt3ApFKPsNn#>^$YB`l! zO>Q`c#JMbtVQ`+W zsz>V7huQet1#M7(#$pNLJk6I9leVxPDHn|3P2ZJvS$D*%b54zxsq>{8ca1`(%kL~3 zOPnlOVH=!-agRTy=})iN`@XWc&!68t!+4dF=5fLbcKC_7h`z-1fou3cd0o>dzQD-+ zTtE7D^Z!-BC?txWR?BSTI!Ic29IRE$6p^;KaZ^55N@1)vDvNSpjRA~v-qGb4c;GHi zKbbT>EHKCO%!wiv+lKeQ!qeX!UA;%dATP=jJ{;lIR(`3X%C%-pslU2WmWd>50}344 zoA4@mv0;^*#^BCbnhhcMx|E>F4)KK5OOxQsOZsz_T;sp~>A$W1>EHcaFKf<~5u42E z={LF>@0~x4SF6b=z1cNc&ziv|-NX8P8&@}7GBlpc*hN+>ze|I^*U_r5Nnf_OXS&uZ zg4u|^l2@@$%Kd!X^)r5ng{&OkAerGyl zfIMr#HUHxArZo?58(M;3yV%{yczRRh%t%&V8~(u0Wcz)q_~%!8TNL&*aD&ACrz14& z9t*ue@iXWY1KVXV@Wo|pY^%K=`WGY4`w>sO+GjfLK}K|+emQ*Cz1X{BMnmfdr|jbB zAwpGV#d9S)I5WM%ePo*+=OpeKNS=XrrTL2RthI6RwxoxiT0p|%T zDu1J-3*Ky)9JEyKj%Ds^&Y6*@Oi8sBHQDNzGoiNC@RMxNH3pV97VrukgkZRoQ`2_4OL1WBHHtWqRo5Ws9{4=mdcb4FH+q629_kjUd*kpKkc)tVU*gCU zkwsL+*>!+A+NJ@T8hD=U7I)zfzyI5^C#co44fZ!|gFe!^o#V3)+r5}^4`4ZQoRau! zf2hcjjS3Q-z*Sm&_<}((08pBF2k{5Jh1&nA-r%stmZNStCzx40{ECZ#aZN)52 z9}z=9_hRmus)G$vo;iQ!8=^bMmuC-hDZ%mD6v${&+FBI2 zGTu(LD??|i4}F_Dyg)n^9(T$J(LV2?E>@JYDHcm$h*m<1I6c08n8c!9RW9derPjnP z*X1=usUOUHPhrkug02SWpwj^^$Lb@X4OnzV$VA8?n$7G8gW zrUY$IIDu%ETmA4-qHNg2rP?Ck2(h0)QgF7Pe%*~q2UyAqA=SgA7J4@X<>xwtF`VmE zkd9W5ieDyT#0mogtvq}Y_5zVBVB${}eX;fzPyYDnqo|AhwKzmB0sf!Nxn23~9Lf|7 zSN@Xg&UeF1iZ}OFIZ0{$r3!26IibyhGMeJi78TSr^FtAzY3V)H3W@C7aR^tdvnt=|pwmR+#sbZNn?e z>1f>JHeR0GUvkjH_*sXG!<9Z#JvWrAmk{Bv_^+ZJ z;21uCJepOeg9R=I6 z&dPdKr*i~AhF4rLrcasZmJ9rCC3e5Y?g!tOlQVS6&^^lc?Jml@3*?=X;oH`PeB2J1Es zO(Wf+o_p)^4F(%2qSVga(D8GN(R#QkhDA)!2sPaKlu+evbl5%d5$_mx<%eX!kxjl# z>`?_*L1C8kNr%4@hd>pGq+N{AqnIvLT=d)pFM5_;7CbcN4?h)c7!`q8fNo#nIX+Fy7=U&)dPoe#z z%PW0}^^lbuA3xCIKy|#j2>y2PC~c)stCup86F%36ldIrderlZ@E) z8xp%=RRsIWKm7jhUgwm?dyPnKWaPo>NSEffp-=<&S4%s%v*UlLGq|JIp@U%W@!lO< zCYWhEKD~ID)B-F&Q}?74dUIzCjS|&(sU7tbOmPIOovX_f4P_zrb_gue%gdwUD;wCq zILhkfSPF$bTY}J7AKN(Cjp3C*QkB*q)6FgOsj^Ub59PR@&q^8-q?~ylSlK?1DZ8)& z3zT%xl7DD$JaGbdLXqzj56Dhdh?)ArNFn8^MugYg{)RQz+!?H`74sIh5Qv@Qvo~iC zaYQF5=S}d7emRggXPv~qEK3|GKYL2W$SRxDQo?G8TQn50EUXZjfHN|iUSP}_-YdB) zblgeKz`1$}=T~0V+4V2~^DWqh|Ma)hFY7FZ-sZRK$pRCm zm*?BhJ50(YLBm(+uE~15-t&9pN?nZx9@gcejSisHn4kNX-~I7-c$eokhvha6&)?yO z`TOAa?Nm#Up>H-e=X{?Jr#k)t4?W8AX9SS$xc^A|p!+u(vEl59PjkWB~4MtOdp z++%(Rd@3ozi6s7-C@7fUtD^@nFi08(F8X3rl;NqpI@$p1x(Ala3(G42r=J{FQ%S;F ze^yr1I8QZ+msk_0%$}@fQ<0&=DUA?qs?_d!Q7_DVdkr15!d}gO^~`)Xx(Mdc12~Ht zY(#EoASgv_$}qymVqP6<>ii+xKxvGadNzx{xq_j;3(>qVw=6h>H!WCpZ{x8i;Wf{Z zC3L1o3DuS2;S(29s7%SkTU5|nTaUBo-p?mU*dj{G|1!Kpy78_>oFS#};kVT^{>l;O zMjTRXfq2iY(((P|jeDu05i|+Lw(F%P3^*tBBMN2a%bxx8A~0BBdM%?L5OMP$!-TIV zyidRR>$mZ%td_3DdzUusC~Cf~5$yIwU0bf8X*z(FRg5!zDM4SdIFw&#`~Si0POGv? z&}z;4&EQJd>qfO`^__!BHZ8+n*$aQ=w}*-t9yeZp53q2(UA-a#SAa29PZ*T z>+*}qkOCr!;oysI_0toompuP;)*&2+-*tRGVpQ?y+NeZV)Zt*gn#y{%Dk|qiW~@}6 zr&epMv!^LHj-rqf?(b^&`8_#tLf$)wq*V>AJpQ76BVP{k(s){@m1p)7LmG;f<|)Ps zhzpKICRo4DG+=Zjz)5ld94CK5I_D^EGPeSDT{l(|p2ERn6&4YR7h`xrmC`({bJ>ty zYz-K}VUT)u-WOWldmdUECB3t<$>hCrek%x&y9Bj4)}DIAQwXUmpRxH zB_4!GSuiQ`+v$)RXgNW3`P%pv@qdh>_nDe{a9S(9+CXC>zh$LKqR{&(F}D~U!KGbN z&Ya9hpPvv7DgDX@`pUh%7lC!OZZTB61HbyWU=F^Fj$zHB4A1Q{F0K(FI3+%(%gF-z zfFJ#h#cyvvBI04kCv~lUVs`MQzpUfbCzDBfs+>RNMLLa66;$*($Cx~( zmge)q5D~2hcjg2GeeZYjd?cQV^<3%1I{*#j}W0G=8C@?Pl6Y524I!Ouo-m1Y4KpHOUaWPbZ007v;?>RpqC zt-8&P#yd*|aggS&NhJZ^GFU~^d@h&KBrYfxjnOMDo=~J8GkjYf6hR62`ZnRHLyKnJ z!#}{I$rEZf3f6NP-#Q(}iL2*lg-+6hwyJ7cG$}3^{I$#r7K^1*k?QC%$SSvf<>)pV zHTVM|XcL%9PY~Zj^?ADoE4bT+pa(CtsU4mkg$phXC9esg*tZ|LE?F8U%U38XU2OOM zOr}XOs;ih)Hn0_AYDL)FaIIu_18*0#O*kj+-H}R%(md~v3KS}>tSl%O+}9OSNuUsX zhj+PW2)hnnN^`NI8UCg=_t!=Euo?9VZ(3=?2GS~SbG`C3-%UWlb>PUJch#BDUP^Nrv@*rR;Z2*k}!f zVkv~Lu`rYr*MwM|rfVi41~)gQe`lgnsEn8_cj0HSlUKXmI1WvAlN348mV_4O z2R@IX`4+j=RuLx=KL^fk;&4KGD@!mIs7T{~{h$8NwPvN&#!(AIt_nU|zi$v5+6(B5 z5@%S%k+9s|#7U~O{h<~J=?XmmXof*W3yM2Wrc(s#fH(U+>28Sg(Zss7%(E?L22iR`>or-jL68*xA^7$FD~b-Sne@FJch|Lgzs-ymji-oNO(URpln zrbMS7w;bBb`Nh4svV6$&qs*^fy1;L(mxE@@%OyFdxbulHh!v0Ex-b2e!Nael$h49i z2W`iPZ_CR!{QahC!<83A;F8eFqk_kT1CuOs0m*Vh215XhY3jg0P6@+G%#M*1x)kaL zrf0Txg{x5*qgMI;Ue7}4x>?|Wu5;B}-mXDm5cHQ%s09?Z#Bk3%FV?&KI~9r!uanwu zcsO|x7c_@Ifz$t`hQZfDjD}HnO09_ad7WXi-wlrELDyT!=a*)3OzUl{*ro{>@n$mQ zmENB(Y|>osDsC*?yRJJ0ja!ak1ixMC_$v+$emBi-f0Wz*6kDG9tE@+)gAP}<#s3KP zUwuz_EcXK+uW2kj7yknoPv$oKfP>x#IIB7Q&BJ?qvmI0MaA~f6gXq-7{~ZDJ#<0bf zgM5DQMS98p3ifW8aqos~?)0pm_RxG+-VvCg6g{6m_ZY;`7%IXDeOq|#G@8|!aD)@y z)Ljq?3wHg~oJ^v;<9wrm0TI3f4xZd=Ib5Lxn8z0;kM;Vog?YcfKUL+oJgJRo?+d$m zonsTu(@}IIOH@uQz%WFeLRX*1T!aJij*t<6SZ&KiGON5|K);H^*%eY;$~h&lfva@Q zIbTv^qlg`zL6&e&D@^PXBbHILxNW#a4zix8yMUi$(@NN*q#gy|y z#Qu@N2%o|)%X6CcUT-*9Z=3;oBE;5J`mpc|7rb(0Gt4Yo=9H;{*BRvz!(1q3vT~cr zV!*j$0nK+kEikRfr<2Ei6{JJ+ye zhoW!fB7h97MFx-vVJn>Xzz<-5!V4^5$zmQbvG(*ioWQ6oe^ghCT$BpVkD>?RCZFdw zh+cO5pSyl=2E}V^+iBG-x$VPP+uoZ$I6vyffXIzi=GTPEs4bp~?-?Y*;nU=eZ4#kW z^qAMdyNb(eShf=h%vg>UVNN!UD~DC@!2@{-o)|dS;xu8=WX_2KRiYvJcC6gVs`7iK z?2+VFSuZ&`%BfnoS`t|yM2wfG-z&ftzo2;q)w!}CWbhb8k6gNwuT<64@ru4L&reG! zSHsdU(F|lyP2_cDL_|guLkIJMIVa%rW6aG_fkyZgK71Tnu0=kMr{H?Ldlw!5@Dr?0 z2Sj;@YMU&ZU<23{!+-T-GFz>`2Xu@&NskW?&|Y|eZsP3@1l^_Rl=91QEJov^e+X{k zyVU?2?k1eLuZs9fk_vM^LQ@;&oDFkP$W%$G%s>lxYD%vO`$QTSNPc3A#Cird;Cy8B zeA`}}y>sE+?8TwbS$J%1^LTi>i2G!TPzXN>-W+F+KFj^)(PMouTDU!n_%+|k|KmVm z2d4euI6Nm^fA0Oecc;f!;ZFyAxa^{+4RmwsB~+_4{t`>MC2f#-wJS$1{&(d!tLSNT zXj;`F7Z~>iz9zc(=#{Sl4h$LQ>WI^{8)#-<=ruO`hT^i&no{(ih?DPq5{;+Ml*Q~%5*=st#{%{v`Ay|B{p>TMBxP?KhXyPM*%yB&|(c3p7 zYEA4~4E<&*1qs{0cUdwDl|r=?R5;QG(YsEq1e0mZ2*GYYMub>83GHXN%2f9|9E>Il zHM<^7eH}dHWh1t#=RLkst%GeacUhWM%k${a`qsZ@xLD}>gJ_(CQKZooTkk%IJV3tW z8N-YF$>XnCt}pL5AMHn8-8qp;iL0fccH7eWK$2TutWy>r+>&~jah}JLR8_ZdVXTL& z?L8sYCvd({YhAw}WiJ*mfWo{&e`72I9*Z4I0n4k0r!=usM58auKbY{0!~$&3wG zRg9D0)k&4t;M!%dtH8aQ;UPax(iG3CmC08rXG_6uHkkEVb=jDk%#Xcj-J@B zVWEWpjxAgwJk@)lskQ_=bO&tvhSc}BuAp8Bs^gM%)vnE&eqj(8MG>)}D*Tj)?j8yS4t62&bL)7Pl4ks*bxm!Xtx#wlo~&#MB&7`&iTf_@};fZh0}n>|pG6}PU) z{f5Wg!fj56!`RRxiOtb*Tu@WJ&;W6zqSRU0geu1opVG{+qv(FwJbN8~<{n{<9py$YItMt`hXkJTt_W9wx#_wfx&MO!WJ%q&4+`ob4v5I!w zUp~FrvUMV0CAd;4-qOS_4HwAiUm*x&_{=Pyy;rjdjhu{C5-~B)Q z{_h{b&R8`G$1ON~1rs_+U^4NmRa`dCFFe^65unVk1RZ=42cV4#HQYM5X>a!!d z9wO3De3P~F?5?#FV8rMx+IiCTFR=*VD#o@vK!F;*yrP%)=k8qt$)ULw@+5U>m?C2~ z!|Am#XUn!LBFTzV)PV2^3{5lH3Br-~Be& z;ir$ozupTy;U!+LrAME1W<$)|U(um54~0=y`R(vJ!z7kK4Ti+ZvO?0z8Xr1z-zEx# zp*84+E^OX==k|_5wDa!l?2)3W)fV~9P!jaFU{IwoxIGItgh;g1OT%$K*448SDS&`> znc^P4CQGHo>^6F^=n^oS^SdRM%}BA}I@K!+_Xfzjn^D#`|0!<8yK2&f8Ke|$*LvJBc;UEQ-+XY7i zDBFRhqgn|KS0e0Xj1(uO{u4>D=o-v&?Ff+zOerLUAdVS209bO?bCSR4E~6?IfsRWq z|J&}Nh|w#lJESbQdUd;GKn#6DAb2!%+t2PknIGrgx8*}8VaM6QAF(ELn#?HRULmxl zUXioI_%I6@%Zs%j9&O;w#+H$%0c=BAZ=48a4gu!DQ?26!0|+;Dii?PX7DTXs!b%eM zRnZ+HcK^(HIw#QUi=uOZ{3tqgrI_%AG{+1gMHv{YMz-0&;x`4O+2G?titc1yTb;|9 z6>Z4i|0~j^Q6o<|dP*8I*b-QGM~$*UOxbf1lR=gvAw#)K8))y@Fp7i#z$|-&k2kTd|{4fg}L>Fd^+Lge7Q=^ z=V-dlU;|8~C~cKwwwg=0mpEG|+7lW$y0gsi+1{_5#J~oAC@1&ZA5q_xoBJ1~U?Ng6 zFrG#?agpS8DGNe==kxH7UEzZj1b)Ex~C5t^oS+f`FwtU*BT zB}e0Qj!@0TvLiA*5Y8d^Dj8L9p_+J=vy3jux>YP<;k$5DgNB8-4&F4gx)hZ{93^R% ziUB9kvv6LNs^?=cxYLBd4V>mB-Cf70?kMl44d;_6Y~aN?%X?rkVjgf>dv?QqXg8$m zqT@vA7doET^i`c*?-XI{{#nP_IXOPR41e@V*A5-SqrX)hz~ zWV`Pztf@NASg^>hLOj26s`8!%irO$z(H9s+WC;V*VeSV_rkdtfLNA_dNm?llGd3pr zQ@PRL&Q6oLs8Z)?BWx1pMA(nO=%{;151w_sH4L4+hWr0Z7!LmIS@0WI6tp^m=AqFT z{^s-T7=G9uiW0|3udn;;MW`2-=G!nm+~3*3tzW`hd)lgv@)NT*X6_Nc@w#+8b7jJ3 z37;DlsJTXXmjiY#W2&d{sApIhNEjW3LasFI;t;KtU2VbuJ-Ke(;H_0CIqzFD9!0h@ z51O7m6?-?xLYb*+G?$3Itg!< z=Z`~+21mhcFXU=p3FcgHV9I_-A=6AW=t1Dx(N}R`X=FtWprLpWHlVDvNE$ z-dc}(MyqR>8H{-3+umV#Pv;{72lbu@&-a5t6JPOnvfg^bn>xL$8!}XW<=arYEToIhMQ17q++>j#eu^ z=_~>JJk6mImAU@VJk*y#l+xCXw7iSttpba3>r(*yQ>$U zcMU|djOY103TbEj>3cfmx2q6I{{ir1TgC~uXY!@nlt2B6qVEoy!uHR7`U@Cb!D2-A z2A5d32sVZ612FtbpGk~jJdQ(!a|v1#(hP{wCH2Qg%6TH6h8AFXUFX-^KELI)xW`Pk ziv%^pRXjJngHN9p;GMtXRF?t2wC=4`{nhD8DhwQ{xKm|WrScYQ`oQn@J zOXE2l^h6KUBl;Hm+;)82Hc5do&}gVcirYb;vWgx(H?~l)XU+mXg&xkY>mI?K=g&i5 zDx;w96=vu5VZ#IEP1DEwS-dxGQm;&FH!3GNBw4^~GJZ#g}h zg58p)@l6bCpchsXYG$DsuRBBHxSZ64FFu;U#l1`>qRqK`baJta&ArGsqz5+khVq7g`2FAUQ~vP# zzaQW<935RAe{{ts?noCl-S0|AXuwq~RPtRX>6Ek`iF*_&X$Kuv+*>nt;3?Q-DB?u~ zcl52YO}rpN^Tf_vA_B}$N9lfTs9oTtm*o{z1AD-DEA6L5={Ai=x{(;PC4U+{s1hUV z^$OpAb(@g>89vEEEN9>+^#mGTJn36bm&7zsevg8GtLQyPM}A83ln!K-mHw22g%<5x zzW?dy)0SZtCL7%**U1X+4O(sZ)9&RWLDMlVoTrIjxtL?8h=U=KyzCTniBJzI&+LIR-3oW zZyM799(Zfd4891=;0lGRU*pIZp)c)srPfdKfBNr>I<2o^o2>uoKZL*4wZwApbPcKJ ztixaFSY*>xJVYcKf_)xDFb*0(hVj(w){He-z>Mt9T${pip=P`9bTZzU0v8nBnGK`t z#MD&@-w@Yghz>^u-piZi_=iz=5WB|eU%D*+1B~GB)Vk=Gz4)XIWuAOxpNhaB^84c? zN2J=cS=6Pa8jVC@L#oA7RxR7os#e8>cV&%!Aj>&J<4R-YnNR-mtc|wwN{HC&PBNZz zV!-Zg7OWFbK-$aIxFT_z(V+vWAt2i%90-)k3c*S%4(U9lR5tNjpxa-iNJLB(&8!Aex{q%tF-Ukc5RKoqJb#pz55ijYfYq zEd}kJx+JP~aSxS?{jO@M8J=b{0!#0}KOaEd+YAjipmzm8yA*d}DSi;0oRrrJJ7Yn1 zFzP3cOoOfma0bDDqMBkc6|(q-2!%XtHu^k`<#jUUIxQ-N8>qe&-Z)At(m+OOh6s-# zVnCGSkgW|x;G9++F}_)-2WJdNfwwR6$`TL?slV2qVmINCL%Rwss9R!AB&ap#sTg*g zrV;B02r)2P4T&J&m4T%+sW1imBpP$L8voKeN)Q4+6R`yY2lWm<#?Pgy_Qq;0YN`SotVawip24sN`PxYMv?4A+|0RIgjp~ddz78VccYm}O%+c`bGJbtuwYCU7hiDYI& zOC1|^k3}J(-a;P~&rsn2=e*TrS`QSAD=iD~WUa8aidlx_SQf<%vrMwM5KxNcR3y|6 zQ-ws-#CWRovv@eV7(0_yIT_C*cbvTzN?`RqeWL(qK$pLpJio>w>g-KVC)z&3lPN;z zb3?D(lkxhxL%pyd#n@v>CNURnI%ayXR@sFY zg@Z&_TFb;?>L;&`2vbg3e&bF}l2k&2MdXvmYbGNkLu!c?RbCJq_Qi6UR8&t#dx;5` zecoE#L|pzQs#^Kj;xn9i8&C6_*R`?nEq3kHa7AxWlKD8s1!dOTC(} z;;uFPei5eW4RuH}!=385si!9wm&11bfquHJbP>XZLJo7Z^B}qkMw>FREfERL&9mEXeOE$ZoKM$Q zl!vtrWdDgW4?1s7H6t##h}l`K^t-j}FB$gu7*kU8YwChcA5(9^FE+@43V`{w)R5yOvD%7(j zG(5W^;12B|`<1*vVbe@Xsl;CyLoriNb2TJ(>7iw}E>Md!#0d};9k!N5GnyrWaZoQAUR*BnI-PQAPeKN=7q~V zTQ<3lqaX74vne0qK;s51=>4O4SX{Z)%niVJ~%#B?22}EYd-YU9F%WH4Yb&?a+jT0zNuK`lf6b$xL``J7zJZz%BaBl|<6JancE@nEm%H-I;Z37$#pVw1 zDqx+NZf4deGswwKh1s;v__iDAY53P&uNG@Mn@da{40rr*-fbH%%B^u!hZ3KnOJ6~c zMY$Uj%qtr*BSz8!Qnx1QH}3+178HZE5EoeIzT$&N&8Rw8Y_oHnvk)@!uiBgy4iixt zg8y=e=#nwXLJwKK^wlWIyd~u|EmCm`7H%j85^KW#;4R`sQky|FPwWEG&fw`3F=Zvp zBo)zY?82Zy=iiX@z%n9}&W3uW_ipLu;a_*%|Bn{@`F5N7ye)|2$OM%sUF#635SDcl z+>Gxs_}(Vgfl@lK%vTE$C|A}(R0_`baJB(@(jo5cm#>u}4( zK{)mi{Y0KQ~jhsNnc&3uNBoL4pvJxB7Hx z>xOOz=lf@HXjT|Kx@XTwy@)~RJ6XI0D}JDfut#4-hJ7~0YmeX}JM!~!e)<4WsRg}!lAF;i>5W6V7P7I{ zAW)Gc`@5s7_szqYL^SP!4OPy3f0i~-zD zOc1PbESMmKfl&cU_<_$hJaCgf*6Ftr$ok5F1FB^80Bf*GzBgxkV#`-FK;`nL7Ifh2 zwgivofut&p%gi%I7v-^KP3V%NW7PT|DuU!qx`%pb#KNcx6v?U;0R&r(2yy)mIkK!0 zpNXAAtz_a+#b1=2y`v)EP0=jEgHc`il88r;EG_eOvLq5y#26e*Z7!yTc_$;B;2@%2;0{#DvuW5U^HKcd_S2p}rnkSfVe*fe zp74;@I-eH8;k{QCV{hTLRQ)plhbitQAjDQ_#yQD`6ejW(j4PT7^wUKjdOmqdWPrjSLYlUrumAtr{7GS^pu8uiA=>GtlXlamX=WmoZ zKaiXT?^d_n>BsLd*}F=GEM9=)Bj4?5!((mA1W!>E(Ie}PlYhJwyrlQ4Cie_^)L|#s zK~>IVcHK0dB!){DkBe_Q_LmZ2QC0;U+xw6Ao)7325@4nR+Tv)5u_JX-IKRAk$w+71d$E{0XL=Z-aHOk`I$*j4kev8*)>GVwG@>VSOCSY;^4Q#e-0zrEM5t3ql4aU z^b>RB?fh7nCA2g86jzhQ1Na`-{Qg^feeXroYBUwoG#ZXLC&g%jv%xdr89jo*ZxwzM zxb*kQ$Upu5ARxV-ixe!F~8^m{9b9B#IF$#hD5c!RDAng zX?Uz$%NU4>p3qq~*>2v@-17TJEOc0o<`btx7Ob|?27A1{YQSTpI^ngtB$u0sdZ#8w z;&9ANO=Fgrpl=X$IhD8#BKue*yC{X03zsBEgP0j4DI8@v#jvDI3bs&ORT#Vy@*2!q z52Cq&QJFLfVJeS6ms4I0Ls-Ey779$kk}eITiQp7JUQ2}yR*ED`iRYpQrQnn#MnudNHrTffxEh#_5v&x+CK^S>8&8|+T`tRz+&pD8%kYCcA*YwUzsdblxvqm3!TEgi7V%;a}< zQt(Zz^hR)W|E7k^7_5;Oo-BP)DR;aqGW15o z*n6U(;3C`&HOz1&)T}x^ z&Jix-P!tIYDsnK@8KWJolY)&O*<89~g)w zJ!){W%Xr+OmAc;*)rNN71*}UdeFpqssQiUMn3+jdWxz+>B*|21odHIse$HGe+AHU8yAV357~BRM_(gU_L2M z>_MlS>yi}p8n|kcfoUZPOfM)QWg9(<>3RPYzA@08Z$l+||9P`JcQiM<;n~pM0)NF-o%SbIjZ6qW5o}F#5|%ZIT*@E%X9-chy|fQ&JCs)?;pw8n7bULcFY zhZ7JbsY-AQDg-Uh1k6@uc;P?RYMv09tIf_6@M@3 zVjglXDZsWwU(zf56oIW)c?IRf6Dj_iP{d9#UF|X(KN$S$=PT$DL2KgePXWGl0KXaY0FLB@`*8@*6(H zcuG{uK;;;$4Zk>wU^J3~cycWQFXb&ZfqmRS0}Jmw&>?(WB+)qQ@9X;hTbs z-n@7S&6ZMs<>1vUSDabI+6boefB{~^qWZ({|JK7=dRPEhH528|T;?1s8XH(}Q~y0A zS4`pWUNFnkXTixJy38QCw0`e-@O$rPvuJ1kadgg#j}K6-yZ>0#CTB$t9@k-yY@3Bz zVGu#v<@-Hn^FWyW>ohJ>Li{x-_X!y|XHs)aPf`d4a~Zt(Fh7wochVnO1KBg3FGADu z17QfZ?dV>c1-*B)idQInW%@2kZJ<>OWD*3?f6;nH+%zoj!&EkW@Hwcb1n$p7pnMRe zagAiqmaZPH^m4(x&a5M|j&?4NE*`k^mi(hGFX>Pkyo zn}X}9dgSCS9DTSP9_K#|_oJHx4(agJJ$oFQx&kNtAuLCDHLm+!z@lv&#c}Y$tnSo` zMUF!l7OpA#6sMI`m+4JYFdSIvl9{GVF1=`+!~)dg{0e&o1H5-h_jmzs{~2#U63|;F zR@>W8_gF%?9v!ItX8{*W>>(_mdtJo!v`%s5(GjUokJpV#x+}~Kh94hr5w5Fv9LGhn zZPQ8Li-ikGHZ<@8*dKk9Eg$AR`WmIvVJ~g)51L+F%inWO9Zdb{NA==*rsNi-zKK-v_ZvM1XL3A!2SO}9J?_yyTC&gS{HPey+0P&U&hD%#ga?@o^1y?Gz)ytbKt zR31c!eeH`Ma`6(9_>7Zzbb>DFkuQ_ocW*jy+9SKU}@N@8RA7!$q36!{yb2&L=j^t7;_wv_|2 zFeGw_GBbGGQJ4jul~S9vmsG2i`J6@!@1W|)A|Xnoo|`J*Ou@amUdP#%Dd=YQy}j&b z?=V6k+BMv$Z$4}P*MVgB0K$OpoSRjrLQ9+A|t-1gX&Wc6mSi+7vr zX()vQ!2$iaBGZ48&of)UL-8Q05fJr@j<0|yW=^e6q!NqY%V+Jp zKDvxfKD>D}isWCce6nN^HQsmj(Sx?uy;STC=x7-FA8gX@W3w!)44z^n9k!|qd&n!{H%KxBuguE;=sk7;4m|QW@S%u1!a2PE>Fi{P;4keb6*Lk(>MFJL z*@Ffp_CQnJ&L}kmx8s1GlFfyebJt-oX8OU*kjrelcF$x1_lp_L^BkT_AyEv?Re51h zsx?m1T@?H)xM{m^CoD~}n#aj(K8G))lWdi(#<7`UO;|qpmy7f-Og8*@8ML5WAKA1S z7x`@owhhXiXQkF{y`iQ=$J8+10d;|ZQx2IjHndEXTuymUWaH3nYJ;t4@N%?_V2^_M z3(rZ{%Sv8_KiTyy5|d7&d5yOj=`qT+9{&1ap#FHOj;8=bmw7fv88{?82|wjY;3?!^ zIn^Z?lBT^V(wVTc&(4k>AkH>R;1=vDdB-O8FqgMz?jnJ3xPBG3N?LvER!tt+)>h$) zq7Oc|6_y5Ah;H+%gS*%t7*lLpfTSUGo^d%YpAxEiC75=C9`OLb#r^hyX%p_vhQVql5cfI<6q+pm*1#9 z;_L2M*k!N^*)Ql#M{@I&K+G$9bf^5z+51Os5*e|J3zdC+ib_}m*+<(D`!I?V;)2MC zF0^Du05003BZK!y3E!73r(prrwMxNxu+adaxkE52F$J@<8AcP++w?71 zLyU75H3e(=JHK41uDyCnU)3=58;eq z>X^4A`B*8X%e+tElvCl$nybIyfKKyxYSUF-RTYhTVKDSbbHmXW-2QyD-y~%%7nMj{ zNbHDqt>$4!@JeztM&3y|BV@3O(+Wvcz+LnEVe{VHdJ$hPjKFzB5eX&q%S)W$X^d_GW$j`I8rwx^$231KwzlT;zlHKGmLj;~JWkhmE zPsHL>EsbsE(Ge3{Om0|g*j&DPtR#x@f){7(UF76t6^XiDU&usCtatHIMPe?QXko2I z%8ZgBBHq%k`DKZr?$@k}`39uMi>|9$kV&|I7!4!1Wi34qOjX#?d~q0fM4c`28Em2l zR4hh0u*qm<+cKIWHXdvhaK+1EJ{$6CfKTm8bPaZ@YWFOvW!mdAyy&{t!aI)3;}RC! zG^WyIpJx75@lXHm=AZuE7|y6Vb07Mr{|46xbZJ^Xf)8E3-Y#F_xSS2)z`99(jz{TD za2G$wYeakxO||IoR(RUCFl2MT>k)l@(e*;Xf0!1q;fJTlTr|9d+n~baDxBAs z55TlAgFeFs3Ln$nDQ(w8L+;uw5D&%TmIJIBmQGjVjv^NafK{s-WW*w}?h~WP%Y-A7 z#7)pYz=kz>qxg!}h+vBY6I#KEi$N$r?5#8S;Kyt9TZOi#OKHNSP?`W=CiB9H6nq6K z)QhfnN4q0jh4`ZDo75@ifVZ6Mgx79{`DnW~L6w!Rye-VuI)r@H*XBdiXo}qHY)Pwk zEx$r|Lb>phhLp_lZdy+FaLL> zRDWZtU;Yssx9F!B4zw~lF$fr33ZcOTAGIyY4LB;^{1lxWU0iJWyvW&PK=K}Cq7N#7 zbKxD%0e;jYn@8miD}n1pc(gxWuxZ-hhIKlTA96T#aUPkwMQ@`9TbqKwEZ ziEmiomJL~%8Pn5E+m->!MC2$FAz^EkB(n@;{@o68)5ai7tNm zM;z36+o?6u0NhkX)7#RHKu}r1VKYa165Ui@;;Xs(@uDNC575`&%3uwLPsh$YSA&uR;tz4pT@J$tp`T@P~dU zb`(jcBi99ioW1Gd?N_f5PSfG?e2X|51r_uZW_wi(s5)V3wFX{m<))XM{su)S?=M`u z0Dt=)4$-`%FA|(bw}1_)fA8!CuVdfC0xt@R3ZcEGfdJox9e8@G^tqME8Xf~#dY;CG z<@{+lKIo~lvgaUr1=sZre#CCZLG%M|s3JzLMHt2+p4afp3scmC=qHnzFE!jEgXm*X z!yncz0{-#xXcYOYLqVKn)Y3cEo%`#cgFQQ_8$@8$551PJ+y(1y=$$JE-lDX=gfGPX zdjKB?(Hn1@<0Y5OIa*P! z0KsHXJx2CGS#LE~JW+N}7*s~lQRxXV!K@6|us{bKYail@OjapMY_G)t=HNJaKuSVH z8E+l z&H%ndy8RtEH~9))+@G@NhN1c(hTOsRqNObG3CeAwiWv!c#b6Ov_WY(BDJeKURUz4%qr==j`O<;t>%bdZMwK*K%x|gRaTNF;omm6r~TLR%8Ngcb4jO1f-s)7{eu7 zi)#ET$t(cK6U8g@w6-zQK=_NJslGfHD>x>EJeAleDYlnAM#8i3!l?4wO)G**-M}6r zH|B)7jK2-r=T|I+a*8LDG`4R+T%JUP??4G%JPdH-370+vfc$8(7oaw&6oiNscF8q2 z*0OW#Sl$_chJ;coH3<9198%HJLx*V}c*gfsurJsY^~!Mn6JB29?F3h4>T!FfHbeFl ztj7e|L~uw}wgd6XC|_Zbd3JRX;oSR4m80Fc|9JoLAUcDA11rZcPneSJL+e~s-xX`k zMW0N(VxR7KktY-LGP-JV=k);6u8?|^9~EAk&+oZ5-^RB(L8>W)S=Ho5Bi>$nc8)Ku z9&I1>md3ZO#k#xV1`b`dgh*rs?^tNI^?*dofhgr?jj{@~mB1FHU?*RUNGM2oa0-<+ zgoISBCpESZmjKc>qRZ)ZxSBNcpPD(s#;nQ1u76=9vz|vEN0%cD(~6{r$YL)?Ch4g7 z1tLSjj#KKJ<7TB+6JjXUxS}s&$E)5zKep$q zl7})Z-P~ahp0^ul_^y@aZ`5)Jl7^Bc@Lw)Bc6ciH9`{V;Ih>k!J(3^((t0ar62pSG zvq9htgfkal+j(>T5Gv&J<*a6ZR~_BNHn-_M+#yYRMT@jM4iZfKy3x=Wg_`M>+Fc_rXAUb)lw|Bo8K8N!TUG>P*0}@N?n@#6e zx=(gGVNKV|-KDf}s9fbkwFQID)%k17*}_MEe-8%~*|2H?_U|5l{K~4e$Vt02rc(0~ z!)C2r&WFH&jU|hy^YV0XbijOOF$)y3c^E8T7~BJH<6>t&kRTwmqYpKOAJoJ7!tzdf zi6JQv7(_UNB1txN-)~s&2`-~GQAztl(M=)SuiG?7&uZQ8uGR_$Ysy>#J0~CBzuEH1 z0;b0}o)TOd9r-_pv%AQH*8{Xow`u9>EX2{KJGuetb{9ypWKvnFjQi59>H>pTq6Bnk zFw^!K9`bH<23W98s8xHcQ$ZQwbB?Y<2gFuqv%y#Mc2lxNbh(}Eu$y=;rIXD zEJp%)sbs~M!tXqYG}X5vJ`%3Q-{M!Qn0W(Wq0KSphgIhpMqA}E_!}GnjLF>+@oou! zKuro|wW?P<6h06;mat|?eDmC3QsBVg`Ad3WibIjiczDrg$;USd_BADd9bs+a)rtar z)H$b!{m;Xzyc1%6lOO}m+c=xoi2XdzrzQpSyR10%yYuGl)rUu0Mb^&Ksu(4C@AbI3 z!D6t+7FFBO86mIAa?PU%RGPqon~EDAm07Y{8RlR^(Ey~fpBpr~D^BC!IaVVR75*$> zYNXi`Kox$1Q#zvvM~;@nm{9psTX+4%c!kTnF6d<#;H72l3yTowo{-ups;b%W21UY% zh_=-eXu3jrVG|`r#Nz}m3&TLo8(Iih0gIXH&WEm}ddp`lQpGg{@yhCiQr+tr?+5;l z+vz>WYd3y;_FsoT*$ty|Sn?>vG`5u4eDI1uIKI5|=IF!uqwpi2_B_(lV3LFDvWi`u z#4##7QZNRdetdbnWmAL%CQEHluXBJcqlK!K8uqH6=LF;O(rwF{UBg?1)F?+;lf;Zl zB1L_ppu@)VH8lg$jbdN>$u^se@c|tPsOA`^-q@hRVwV5Lf zveayaX(rr|Rmx9#a)85F+y&feMGWg1Zory^;;5e-JlX(8JlK2IyLi~=gkA88CLc6 zIVnp1sF<5(Xqk7GMAgcK)I+Fv)Gx?s7)`=bLDFwNcgCP8$6&GLK1RdEka4K+OfBGM z(=r-Uz(>e-xWU++jqYlJ1xuM>kG;Jrw1jY4Qlfv^4NOnXB$ZvJBWB;+voW6cY>XD$ z0c)u5yg51Bau}~^$kGG)57Cn|h62%w6e7}%d}-dYum(ZP{V0eN#Z6-uMeWt-wT%(3 zsYg6T>#;qv@uFuoUZeNFRRhi)IYSCP^wp*K4eTPH2QAEqHRFUl`a_N~%AFvW7e2om z86QN~*kh$re(NE*C=W?F{Xmi@DBwwaHgV}3TdZ!yY#|9Fy{adu-cUAR1_Uv{IBH9f zy+_x56g5Wln~TfIhzFP7{^Q=|*L&u}neh7jWXnd?e72m@H5gox&>n@G*r1H3-K8~* z#O%uV37oGbOEgRVsDU1X#f-v10>B#hDv|?uT8V-|6wfEiC9Me%f`K(UE-XP($weF% zb^3-f2=vxZk|JX&8C+m;hS3VMnrMMl8n^^BQkeJ^2pZYN?IA9RSN^v&m;#5vDILp` zC{e>o&zJCh?jhY#zVJDGTuPWZ-)SRBa8aen%%j+W#_ulgaR%;pBaUz1zq&j<)`k9n zWmI?|Vj)%U1tcx)iSm0stc&vB72dzsktdO5749U?+@Lb?zyd1-`sN5;%LY=rF9_Ex z6j>8aJSg;OjZqzx7>uJjW1(mTH04=a=h+HT`wC$#Kf@m~%AI+lq?Y7^;!xo3PKfAM zV>n*X$z=+*+BIH2E|=F?lKP?WQtgHtb76!$Yh?%?Oq%UYP7QMH2`}7kyE~w2zVmPp z?bXvXg(!6{=_c<2#G_^I1mK0J6h2(S^hm-K@p?C0jNtjTzF;I=YZQ-6yqr|{>R%we z5F!g1A8U(|EjKC^6)Z5y8oS#SPs^VUWfb_9vlx9Lps~SOBrkVp6QZYi z#E#rg1z$E8(n)S`B@>TBvf6Ykc7uKrC_36EI1MjfcyB(7)3lF}IqjAOg-K_1xu;YJizx00vjyMtcs4niXSjsW0jI9HY>&B zNE?EqERxlr6<+XQpMy4AW5h9iZ!y_ktj;zmI4ggUj-h8QE7Qh5E!LRJa8 zVx1PWo>aFS+-bC1v4Xg{HPMb}-V(chE_oTRF=%SQInLJ-cU4-7zA(-HVPKKZQxpF1 zlkkV5<20|Q;jcXH`3eOrzU`TPf6D^RMCX-^aJM*yx!wqRu;J}`KC(b@uy?fy2euj+Bn^mcvW{081IeD~X+h~&XR*Lx}A)grl$ zw;QpT%Uk<_yYc}C`Eer8Jabgv<7FD0EQ%Ew^m$X;#@Zx?$0hSjJPtUC;S)Cr9a(}+ zmp575oYKA7manl1 z_UYv#+(SL{NR8t?X7hkFmqk+ISX)A%4zQJLYD>+Xs=|d=?JZVL%mD8S9Pm-}N%u8D zO*sa*8;o7xB}#)rq}tFPR2Xm4`g>#RNtkDN@{7(kobZ^}WNvQyuj`z!fnlPKFmU`- z%(@aaGiLQzmIvdksP>(U_3c%!S&qs^My-f%g(U|Ohsej5)@6Ur|6o6~XjajA_|pgB zPs>g2f+{9or3Q>nA^?Ah1e@s7BkDtdGiCVshk@tcd>d(yuZWM(J4b|1j+1_Ol|JSZ zNAvXovn?q>N)ch$0A}J3zyI$tgTW1#CWPtsYN$vKUX!G9GJ)BXpuwg@Wo)y{iKl{z9~<+B<5e?VWp@-)H1E1_$iTzxnTf3$0s)Nz4=X5o)_F5w?gMu-}_-F3Ez zsUj}P&_G@H`2*bO=fOr7R9go}M7XCfLSHH){%Uv!9zO1V2i9PfXHTEQIw=?99L6^M z)xGXlGdSrkO@a$mX-Bs2(J#tU7<)qF8*F4x49Zq~x(ZH#9D7+{4{_EGP_aefYZkYF zrG5;l!39RDZ+Rd6s=MvfcnN7^@GR|jXQ{a9ozsJ!Pe+#v0+&<6xRrg{4sTp^FVo~5{Ty|RTHkaYmrhOezf3bZ>r(>%3dJotUDN;z!Cf6eWc{& zB3@~BvlZv_T#|G>6#LVl`rS=ZaV+d{C-Sh(m-c?q_)srU_shW}z6qaq4l^~G4(pF2cT}mTC zkP8`eA6C+{Tc6x#`<$4W=>2xtOLktF6zS8v<#;)9DYPK!^#S1HV`?SWlJwUAZ0M&A zFE+~0SPxzl4jSy%WJ^2KO-y)P&n})_whq@uz?OyA8WNc9@NPwhsjZH8`47MUI}BxEj2cYHzxNp-+3;`Sklr&84vRGzz{E7cdS0*^JIBL> zzKmj1UNtw`m<-!Y*G!uUA3^F>T-pS4A&yqqudx(&aT_{9ur9+f@U-Ad=YAi9x-L(Vm3w-O$3ogEMVvr1*?+$2J;IA!P3mlS)wudQ0h!SKZhmd}ftg z6pUFAF@J|rhepO{l>G{}*Mq~S_u2mM5`))H3v}*~OWWPe8MVg0FMHLA?rON(Su=y! zPYgff4MSrbd&IhqxvN3NCoqXN!KDk}IrP0W{Fkd2!wb2=qm8@6;)00vHJ-++ zO0;|YyUM0%d}?m_jGRfF+HDwgJuoDn1tgpz-pKELaQN&#YpHA2IpD&;RUlI_wNDkc z-8ELaR^D-Cbo+?nWX)2~OE$ERDbwbZX)aXGiap$4J2FTN3ui_$x0q{J28oOweA1xt z!g3s$2s`)q3Yy>X0DqisJNJPF$KZZPui%Do>xBnOZY-O$rrMmgG!F?@;W|ZvSQq7N z<5wv=#1>RwaOg#NP54Dy7nahvU9+V*ZI&VOSQWZFBl0XqkBmmJ3GlKNW{v}rQ}ABH zW=%-ovS+h&{cW%)VR}$lW(=be{#MuFHW|G9H|TaFEr=NYJ3stp+dRn&Y{<{t4(4R( zM^i)V?!;h($ms4uUbOCEfn*co5dvvP5x$tKTQZaKa<`HQj(JmF4BJO*FoPmYmcgR* zS@}L0R#ol~79n-I} zrIP7szBB~X^7#cd&T*;5|8jbU-a`}2aY#bPvkZ+b0naM*LA_GjP~;;h+JL7HI=VM( z!?P8@#EZCgM)r(1+(6qnZV@qiI(pz^%+kPdx+>S$DJcn6uI})H=muHd|5yKNs|eIZ z9)BK9zU)rEgfT1FAj>Di!|FT8OhTqdEk2B#_Yn-=yuZY@uF#7v`9-`uIFKz#ALQiAq||<9 z<&S&jr5n!5$Q^?VZ+w+GCE*&fqt;$~r>EytoZQA)1G(q4?W)N2 zD=*k#+41`Ns8yFk!7A2ZTdiy;q(y1F(j0us)Nw*Q&$6YCdEA9dUCK$yq~LcXHgFdtRPvd?hp_+4kO&Xs~XX(tc$OD}?7x;TkW z8OK;`|FTKOOIA1qze6v(0P7odj%o5Pn(7m+3bGyO&Li6&7)DgEBR!x+UY8hW>ZqFW z-O&&fB5zz~VTiNfygDT6Fo;;h58)*Ku1+S`8t*0YF1$1l)>L+*R&8AaV%;b8CCdOJ z8eD2z#J;-tB*h{U3sx1Fc^pmGSxi?2ViJdpDX>ZC@Ctg`@!ZaMHFmTM^a~y5?d;@o zcnLm-`Rwi2@OL|Q{@Lr(e--{{$Mig#!4COLxT_N?1oBdVFhu9cWRbvFZaGXaDVN2l zh9O@t-Ith&!v#e@hD%&_lm4ry*(E}C!7U~e$0dV!)%>nzO~cm$wP(IF7R>b-C-E~M zKfJXJfu>>Xj}yk26xR4hTH>q{Pg1}v9Yt#nSV?0H!u`^TV2jEB;VhIOu;}fmnuR+9 zIVxOJ*vv|x#{;prpe5WsCK%I@F}DCo29gpJ3N60Po@LxIq0dN|>?dE!;z%m5VD)@} z!yrz>wf|2$NyM}Biw~!lm)i#g;`Ibh;)wn?C{q3-({H=jUARkKyTX-~g}?DE^o`Ht z;9G2a_?yoI--OeYr~p|EgxsPBxMZ*$6*dF@x$BIwa9Kg9&4Slz^WPUs7Id~>`3?yq z$3)T+9-|k*G0NgbazO>aa*peWaUt9l?=SOnv*qJ1$MD1`0Z$D6r#DqaEn}Vb#&xP{ zf|?q1F=oB`EHVR*iCSwO?kGZ3f+2b||$C?-UEuC_d{zSt7N5xOE zMcfrl2+%nGkjI}f(;B=UT84uJnh+1GmW_@PJtmS^9uGa363Mcy{7VF?lj`QS2=^b^>l_=3>TXKlNx9$CwIEc#BGK8*R@ z6y^N$emgzXaBa6FZ8;i`nKv6NU`-cr^x+W4KU8uT5Q01=4mLR{*$(a*pEkDDCUSdL zLcrGZdA%ju?vdS|U3}QGA))b9WEEcZ$C#mEcV*WkTg93K8Ub$ZW<~}~>Vj)W?5VUu znXM+o3o(vd*$w_kUD+@UMh6`Xlx{raHDIxd-n^Ql1rhJ(q!Ztf6t{Rp!obaeF+lqczN^wA)L`L@#`cbWHljlxkqt=pPItpE z|1d{u6aSKet@O+PWr9o)OMA zb&zVO510b7$YER3&57%_Fbfe7kQ*}3`WdsV1csO9`E^@H!P*pyp5pf4q6&(p=FU?^D@(rOjK-=IPR#RWmZvWO|1vuCBEq7`>&(X75^zf7!j? zCGI*;Zc1PO19-bIV->C*vEw*V=P60sI?T^BlU5_mF}|ExyFOOAQ??T+k6g2i1Z;-i z(acj6=(zF13!jn&9Y$foHFRH0(414j4|^MvA}=AvmdO-zNe-F+y#t0eb4RRjP6`~} zTM$2FEKtn5vbtm%hvm|h$$jk8TJARS z9$--?2i&FTYQaNY4I6VT5K5Pn7HpYUtH9+h-3|}S=M%GIIb}m0*sJtuN+NgD*bRwN zR+Zo)Z1h_?z->>7mMv9{a4I*CL~1D(q{L5}gvZzQ4N=ds3WVKIY0e%9Ck^R_ZQl4W z{#q5c5s1~(;7)PmUFhT%-C2ksF6NpyIWP#@hGB4>+(C1$op*c;ChmA_VsdEiuT0~M zcXR20r%K)w6Yq*yEBhRh3S3Yf*2yS(g{=4=YF^YRD|NvQ}1kps9KS1(}J{ zgI||5>}=IAk$Tal#G1CfiauVWy98!m(?V5lLR@1_t#MD4sX_E=&p+6R^3c%+5w_=t zo7cF@e|k_>SlO?S-#vgAw941EgejR#vdxF$W;`w@DiB$!?$8B4-7`xY2PmohHH7|} zGV4@BjfijY<6(#>W@95m81n;*iGjl!3bG`zD5AZjGE3AvAvi`Dv`n-qj-BOsE2FO%4_Z@-T$y-M%zm236EIf_nT5#<1vv9e`h07AlPs@t zpPU{&z%oJ9`3TlXkLBKOVUO7&qzB6XiW|;}NZ3ki!i8HHxh07mcxH5inX^q*0)8C6 zHLGl#&>1%>fqZs+HQ@2KH?YSF8R$@x{dry|(^w>IiIQ3GHo)l( z&T@~VRVBBYD1|nuG+``+OR_L?rUh`ANjc+smg%$2%k+a0cRq6~7U@*t38{%P8hq#M z!`VZuMX-;lAyV4epB4LXMnh~+=tZg!NT#jX4UZI;GAhH;dg5W*hgTmmo?>EwvLaaI z%~3B3PjF=!pF3KB>R}Isk~hcIatDf!*9rJm)kcF2# zMxVu8l)XHrX2cu_Y3je2SKlMZsxJRUT754_p^C{bB*xBfm3*s4-=$c$5T(@9m}?^$ zlFuz`&A~S()aOaa z+lc5&=fJhn@RjMarQJp2QK`FY{R2ibE##`BXa^jAiMk-5zZu&NRL`mm5q=@@b_a`SZ5w@pMk`!q zI7Oo*<$S&Q7`c`&0hgw}eql{tC(g_3mt;@i#F!4%pz0A7qP7WUXQE>@8WL8g_LI>DZS?E2*w`_bEc z@&FVG$!b597xz(xdu^liovoPkj6?!Kn_M47!1)UoVML;<=oUk?_+L?_B#_F5ciLGvv8+6OCNkYBLfSHuI+O_IBVFu(I(-!XLaAd-vCpr|IO>d@_-ft== z9`c0Ivx!N~=p98x$`Q3;A%Ykgme4mC+-QdIpld}u=+;lB3`4Nxo!0N3$%r-1a_?nU zI*-oKx5y)oPXu!t6Qee!i;odh5D}iayH)Q5uMWV{QaPcb8`JT0?73m7u2deRyiU@z zZ#i|n*~_E%;g5D*g3DJ&;g5E0{>%5r58&^L0eTm`4mSGmao58@8OeP4jmWOQ?pD!P zkBV|bllOX>{PVWkoY?n{#_@&*?}r-PFXSHWoE>djppk|@PDV*j$nNN@4=@}AGo8U+ z><9u5?qp`-BhFe-o^^G1cKvSh;sH~ewO-<(QlOJ9<&8IRSz*p8E=pvAjb7JWeb7gvsKZ7l{E^QtouJyyuzeNmObv#;p2{b^iThfFKC%e%{uwA)ksj{-b)v- z$#(x7j zFzfIncU-sMB=a)9-L5zAGre=<6rO^6om(dAS>U!I;dRB)3xnxyLzK%NL^YEqpJf-9HOc7Q{WM$c>*{qakq(>4#O%^^Ex4kSAEZ1{J~uBM zJBuowHwC{7I(?Kyo!f375A9uGAgn+_l|dwQAe^ox`gpUn9Ah~Wl2MBEqeLPTE<7H1 zOjM<*h#^5raI~i0A8B%Q+&IPUk;0w``OF~tE!?{G*bHc!#Ec^>EKyC*A=3#!{0K+Y zLr@%E(|h}(ncONqA-cXKu~*L$q5*|-K{ch&KrRX0&lX7u7Bm@&)-o)T^17i_H;Uv< zo>MnVu<9@&xVKc9K@Whh~`BjMt5hbO;l*cIzlPR8tZPwi{iW1n-n zJFle)CS0E9TDXzh?MM5-K`5%(tg-UMZ`_a#Y%pGeg9D~t7fSIlPfrA=Uw)GZLRP|X z^~Vy9^Yeq#x8Jdv-p0u0kBce}e`7E3ji2&~+5R1!#&C6-5ne>Wd6tF=c0l9SGLMuj zu#@>Gpm;yr-|vppIH%{n&BLh5!~KKsuRE5~TZ7?@DcqKC!J;_%hGgU6e(Pjyx6dZl92VNXLO5a?k`Qe#Z)(PM zc71n3rnIETh~&swo;ZAT-90hU9TW4kJ254epTqfG;hNcUN_~=yknSZPPQY27#-mBR zJ8d^6;IQpK3w1+@K56am2uI2O;g%z+Ikf_3U`8$2Kcr>Xg9`4nyB$fj-4K9%Tc?$= zs~*Ir!Ol5ebCPdu<%2nIPQcZ*xlJnK-IUCdN5Cl?rjr!(arpPC4E$y%%Jc4w-y|`N zN!W?r?-)^UlkqSAP$;iC(a<6y{{fH}X)+dX5)XJx0cBPGdGO-JGqnVYzLulCjZLRo z0y*B5lC9@Vw|pS2Ti}~b%|X}TNerAR73CJo?cSbgVun+FbsvXSqkZ4;inmZQ-Fs^A zSFoE%hB!~bH%+Gn1?t2*h$ut8_jtJXg!#c}H_mE=rkTh#gk8!)q8P|_drdh%Z}%eK z1o;X0mID zN(d1dz^7*0Q_1hX!B_X?LYfV{KWfRNacM_gM9NR2HkQUHvpTE767E%1k5gBBVsImC2rCuxFO1;)v9N9yT&uC zilyrZa5VJQqc{mqtbRc2LN$OS5Hcl=%?U!qB0-t2;Ei&?`Etzg(`7r|-1^xE>T4>? z*92J0ydXCU!FV+!l{9N>ruh=XSp6lyhX)7US->!QtM->_&X}NZ4M%=~;KP`tn|9uw z9UpJmrh!F25f;h*DEh%+PtPvt@FX0ZXisua zEs-HGgeDD}u(@4=xeh5gMSu2SbS{6@2kwAv7+o<=_KI|$TlJMYR|k(g-fLKNn4GlG z8?b3`9V9lx(q3n4E~=+5SUPZC4wS(xN+&JNPw?Gn)vTwyxt7mMQF1q3f?0V?7RRJ; z4Bpq$(94DKMfr+VADQye7-WQo9^j&vk|n`A;>i4%<+rJs&P{YGJRqVVe8x$B%)|98 zzGq*v_`YHW!f)$(M+g8M=Zpi~tS5AM(Djw-B)UMuvQOCL@UUz2*Sw3{zkkgZZTKl& zgA?(~zIsP%I36d6o)c<(T+GVb#9IenoM*RO3(lV!M3=X)smn!lOqMblKk!KKS23=Jif^!C zcg`N^8}&c%F03?>g#UsTa~R=hT(wKG=vW-mB+vl zkcd{gW8_uognM(B9v*fq@$+~FYb)RW(p>V3!MGbG)7@}hmOi0jQ9mNtus~V~A0@G1 zqD&O>rAm>uBrE}O{@4h_;X!viks%7^7*}GpBk0<0Z?fC9k4-xdP^195 zCN|vjMKt9S7lklc3F$DbUkV2DqHMT_V*^$p0hA`hl-4(zhuzUkrwKIRRh{PBjR7p_ z&GE>T^3Qw>ZRiMqD^s~Vgj&iNAl25Azv^4ynXMqPH9J_}5_iVe@(o)~t z7aH=L)_ZaWvnBos>NH6E&r^`_a-*6$Mzg#Q`M!C|8X zi(v-|xf8KB0a~S0hUT#%WlXjpY~a2dV<&)De`WaLVaM?~pZo~ByIYHNj;uJxi#iED z=SjyIl1d2_kPUxhFZ_+SW)6*43S3X|Was?t$=L%;G>!3;+tXWHj%~ZsK6J%sDRoj6 z5HMUSRUpD9GtF&iid8wgl#NGep3O_r##nf@KkO%0mEm>ty7{mRepoiW?*%%DsAqWb z8xAkjD_cI~*h+cQE~OK0(nkFCfc8k!hwAV%$he7r!S$nV;M5nCQa(T3>k)Oc0n%pV zX{rK-m*#%Y($sxM;c2NnMR|&y)1#lZUBGVQo1~A32AdOFjfyF~gE6~xsw9q?jvg#U zZ|(XvRw7a>QY&xzp5-fq*s8yf;)a|1?xS$MjMIG5Bb}v|ET)H%kFZ{fv*lG1HaR-h zd2JQkrS78n)}94(5MD6nmdZoob1k;%_tcW`BM*BX>6i!^Y7OV&c^~8H#-;ZBj+GXD zUZyW8jq?|OMueeYa{SqU`OoZn`;+^S*k4Dy7*lWi58(47Wu7502cC0E^)3q%|D}hk zSEE__?2fH)zKykN27r{-YGkPwoV!80IH4?EhYhXA`LI^C|6WIEi>VCqIa-1;t>v%Y zOFv^6bnu2V>kCpCk?bp{e+S{MVC(5o!AwqH)i4Vf8;(WXdolV+jXLelrtya`y!xMn zSO5E4RRofK5dQYl@V7siG!1{@S?~+5lDK>@ooO0vlv+psoi5tG@-prmHg?w&nBF;m z_4@eHfD1;LFC1CI2VG4&T?KMK)>UdMxVYi#U96QoDZO-sy)m%0asjKD3j<;|a_t^I zc^({ntYO|cVx=B|fRXuP9w2-j&sGXyizyb%)03)zQgcF%USBl1yO|z~2ZO)w*@Cke zORAdcR5*xCO@UAs+{UOuFGd_#H|PzNiPuU%1#TBsD0;n&fSl%BnaCUo*SO5+#!tg=QDt-}M z#pf`H!OuSpdQ9~){NaGJWI8q9fBG94-`RHzaYOgFvpKo@VRYM{JUU~CA#91*rtu+= z5fL|5->~^DMyb1V+wKdoo=}{w369bv*?>=Y7P#Z8aFR1|M@ok)!+#Pk*5#rWrKES&LD0AtCj z&k+#CO%fVyC1r6kG^`0e5mp~kPB0uk>B}JIgGcUkbeiD}@id$h>s$;lw0LIQ zOltGNeDTgn#n0JUfUQ29qK3-m_7bm2#0&tYQX-^w$Bv1u)Qo3FdAqb&a~)u z^v@c^A9ne#atr|!TxV;EI5g|!5nc=&8wRN)(j+2wEWzzHrIKlGsy3^#q8X1{_Qq|ApAs<9 z=V%{XBdGF0qT$dG#PQrTn{pT5f2-xvmFR;(EWRngQROc7q^-%dk+N6vtPt>zdyh7i zG9eIhrGyDB=n5w}>ixT%q16}-FH7!tbm`&mO@ zUoq6PgkA)H{jBRoyt#OgpoK1w^&GCEUN529x==8}A3Vk%!1?zBGZF#AJi}ySy|!0bSP&MG}y) z92Fwx;L^Qp3a5r2v)}uemz)iwwdMq|L~L@q2R7y5m)bBov-4~S<3D6`d6!5%cBk6j zq2-4e3do{Y9c@D&!6-^o4@FDc7u0z5REvDd1g#!EfRG-(nt^Yx%@aRrK44PbFp5-fDDK~Ag*=fLsV(8;{2i&=|tE<<)U z_Asj0@=!`ku&A2c5ADgoy-!?XZ8DmX%NV5#5MDweH}iPO_OkDSxiREnk;kwgb4>)B zoOP%(`*2q5jn%(O-~y;u=(Q9JgC;tz_zBmhAwrhJhfPS3+RvrQN{tJC@l81YBKO|l zhSTb!YgBVpb2TtmG2N*ie)z2GoF~iVI$p-xFCtsYn@4e&d|6wz$*yv)cQe6bV?~`| zIKtyH38!wJbzMj3Tl5}|Kdvd+?v3Tj+8D?o84Nge<1yV|Sw1zpd*QKbwEHD{NraVZ z)TUjy%DDz{0^E|fQyxMJh;yx_Bd{hI1U~*?@Z|AhI89=dm7oJe3!1&6JX*F6i+=dn z55dO>2GNjrStndW^#a~nmKYgKk=X}-A1e{Hu*7&cqXFq7BdZ;4XL{DOPAhJ@mCRFd z3#t~O`%uD_WT?R{g|Mu0F^E3oOX5r&M8`!QSM;yfNtV$c1?@i2nrupr*VSavv*n%! z7F7o8v+7xdU4M%=_N1qLMf{P%Y zZ6G0WWI#sRXbI!8=(b1qY^x8*J+n&3L~vCSs}#MeA$@9bA+t2UZC?<|IjPH?%ViO? zN_EM>DSrMqIK_-BmGX`^WOgdy{ZT_j9am=)*~ajqc)aD*W}FymxRZnK;|su@ z4?T@+O9euW`d@!k-;>M&!!WIH!=JBAagFA~kEs#0Oj%HtoEoR?QY2sKWOBV=@jVIh zqxz3+hEJFJU1>RiIh)`o3GE7}j4O6APCbQPK^)oa0jUXalvyc7r%rm5U(?jE*feZs z-Utn7+)3g{(NZ3#s|!8blKGw;?Dfc+$9_D_lL~ai;jl$0dS-J~%;!J?L`qjKSr`3w z^HUvFx;rZLpYH|t7jazi*+ZdlwyDqK32a&v4*#|r=vUxF^=RGYl)^4s{llfSa2Mwn zBVD`q+FZzEwYkS#5FeJXk-@Ew$N;kuHLGEAR$R|eLJg_)TQb;Mc%%9G)>`SAr2XI| zaYV1BjA7MD-{8Rfr!-T2GZE-UyBElQh`th*MNk|M_KR2B&7_?OCM=vH0O|SFsbpU9 zQ~(of&;+8fke>}LbMy-{U9D+pv7|5|`FIi+U=4Ce%ina8D`oTvIrR2W82;#!&_{RQ zgS(Q3VU%6D`SbUeSK*I#ZN~gdlBQt`vn!n}pYG*0{!^QHjv08gl{gh)!H~xvIaNq{&5&Ze&_4a8hmebkXz#ze?FvrT|`R*cL zn!8dN&5qrgF(x74nm&1bFE86cNt?C%RMDZIwkhYFE_ks?>F9XFEvECOS~QIc9%L!d z_nvQ&>u~ULOZ%LDtU!UQ!$GD8&Gs~F72>Q)hMtqENo9IP0QGN0w0?@ynxpWPMsMZi ztq>!zpyE+O01P1*9*$!YA-PYirmMw`vzOETT0TH-1mB&)tNU@xu6e$?g|9k)es*$n z%vKsjfcql5T{$>U4ugui&?>dq`3&V{^P%bw*rIM%5Y{uqU293#T&?Mgwv(^S|I zygbWEhSjT=A|jH{$s~U%p5$4U<$_=!fau3}N9S8MCF(3*vOkUSBYMDSQ7zLxg94iv zZhcb`B6TL8*zorq92o}jjH{Yd4iMfT=t!Y$!cg)}p5FLsq=RPKgm?qqyq6RL@r|%m z$%N9l>&R*Mh;E=qCMDQIU1@vEHF)GpwIf7r7kX40*A@btWz27)81tzUhb5mbQLi3- z7B^Dd4bcFOG1WprGaGLs19uuICcU41+f|*m6LAdtWDd`0)G?kazUC5!el5=GcGsjS zC!=gKsnN0>Rkw7PU4Y5|y2zEjq*Wqhb@2| zM>U2KOXHxtUKy#Mikq=7-UNO%lshDliO{YpS>hrCQ#g@gozDg)m@*y29LT=E=ej$E zL5c#vIw&YlMo?&V^~p72X?vS(guC6Ovk`1kOm$#W*RV`V%{hNpdg(k~;PeJE#OGMd z4(}>rCP$;7Xkzbn{9FbPOSw8XH3TU{H8A%%24cgNj#(9yRm_mcU3Lk)cuFw^+gwe7 z``x`ErqZ>UN=z$F$r(wqnz=pTZ_vnVn9BmylgKehN_7jp(Wt~77{H+5DTQ$qcn+@+ z>M*8Y_2GCdQ8fq+3iaRHs#rFl8^p0-`Isi+vG+I<6vE$y?gzBS3YF}FDUZ^`a>$q^tZni*ZCV=5Lkn&TNOm-D0?#;1vIgjrDxS(FX3uH* zX`sseYQREtrK6(|`-hUj-@IYiAdW4C;uUO(zz?r(vYX`&arM8#QqI-O^TgOrC-H zZ~y_87uK1^H0&*c5TN5j+)4EPd{WaX&5U7KnL%uw7zVIy?%7x!SKAQ~SujxhJI_Mj zdD$zXq=DcjZP5;W96lKxzdzk_2)&fD8L4HJzu|+r5xxL z>FMIN)*hBh-kK=_6U6UOrUxomuS?=Uvf+FiVq>x^YK?^F6PHp&73ZQ<7*7w|h(^4m zE}(HKAkM2P@iKb9f{WAR%(EBR16*C^Hs)s0j>xNI_pXpiZ|et< z*Gus@cve2d%xsf%$r*F>Z?pLoW%|D=Eh|lS)%Ej_Bbk(J#-N zrL{_!?6N8znFDN6(Oe8Jh9{37Z=B!@F19>VP4 z&^Ma$N?>80o<7=YED9#ga2pI0JM{2KK*J)s0eC_fitAw-onEt4OJONWqjRVfTE!Nl zeT$myaYfW$TzSy|M_%-8R{4M4JuMi*q zl0+f!AiXh}lwH%A`XGl(xw7pL$ELSZ1mgfbP45)4tNEk{gGU*28?WhP2lIeqr4o$u ztO+hUu?2u&g}}FM?Utkf;V(V&@}zeHHq+ET>8ff6zS#gAY2Mf-|1XrSZRhy%Jigen zXFDmE@hV%_y{0lX%7!q5vduzM&?26b2`q{DnDM-23+><>M&i6H|7y*#nSTCf%AsdM%$r)T$C6xao4?lSv^0SauZTGFReYC!@_c;8GdThd<-wS@8 z(phiv9JU)@V{Vmid5hw;>p=qXTANe5B;i%1yC(aa`FNLqJH*cq(|Ekm&8zfwrW7>( z6z(fu)%G^_z=5TAdP*6MJ>qfgIeg(Hdo%R&gKiS(4?|p?|sJ*)L?(Md1Gn{TXv3pH3 zXps%4=n`pxM?9iEV%=rWK7$Q6ou+&TgosVS34&)gITw&Jg`*`5ud}Ej6=_kzGcM>* zg|P;gijs`D3#zGeW@|xu=IS6gS08^2e>&t=mEWue_v`qou%DJQtS|CX`X#tc`U_j= zVm>EaIM#5L88sfE$f`gJl?wy+aTskqG}!`OGEEcG*z!{6s7x5m zjU7uxW>!}PC%(aQFzG-lGvVxylawVBZrw{)reJwqG5bV$N8V;T`dz7C(OZIZ7hDS7 z-2F`|BzueuP?`?R2x|dQp>FSa9&*0Qb41jdh8pd*<9j8cdQr!ESFgTZjDEnyw%*N_ z!B!+?1h|z@-M@m4f+FD zD1&T*^pj8agZ{uLuwWnNA^?+YwecRnrUeLeTvZpVKGThxw1l8F1~y(}?h8we|Nrg1 z%aR<&njW~YxgQPS1iCndzAssK|(9T&j>*@ddP+ z*|b@=nc7TStz^IzN}JktG76nMa_wvlEe9U?0(?jC;m{@eGNc(Exw zL7Ig|g;X(FMioI~|G7(kVh=riW!PHooQtHcQc*EXo547X1M z=@X-GlOe`Q!^M;`mMopBRYXAp9eagoO$r#8AlKsEWQSM4R*z^|@)6DSR-X0jiK=ts zb`KFc>caJ_WYyL7e)nl_%Jvv;6w1lzecYQ4F9kHIXS$~JBH)+LlM$~)mS&oyDDy{ z)AtIjyi{7o)RldzFR=S_*m51t6)spiG+}AGE}~_b@rt_Iz;P=JvENItC^(OU*ShU+ zykix0a2aBdg!h~#K?|8y=nJh)_h6pEsshlXKMNb-RD?Xu(r`WtbIR+B!z&y)#6 zy!%OogN;Uxov5mcs|QI{)di>AB9mJwr^8V@oro;wh?ye*IaOnudKz;xSTLM2hPf`; zs)5|BwmBDOGlp&1z|O7L)&&ZPC9yG>%og2}X^b3oR0AD{B{Ea&@EMSWqc!L?G%-$3 z%C`UCow6Ha?iA%l2lKbuh1z?_o%BQ{9^$k|C~DU&ncKs8arB% zkSBCz(~Tkp@1{fr+4k6pN%;Ys9T{R8o8u)Z=j?k8gCFRC+G!zTgLkwT6!%WNEl-66YDx<+O zR!6aD17Nyebjj8cnGRDDk=6%N_~$CnBS8W1MoVBbBNMuk?xPTi=DgDS!Uf~scEY7AI9~WDd@B8X4?Q{jq_@$EV z%fChvcQkN~yYkHH%Tb*eu!3j3kMCfd1voBJhbg zE80FtjI?Pp@3~4RYG|W2&(TVxE2_iQQQ{??0nF8C2P*~O4w{rU#mWDwuOYb;V=LZb zxk?baSDju2hQf+DI;=xb@1zu%#~SA~HQU`CT6Mg+#bYtkY*eQgZS926*~gWuB0?s- zX(>k$2d-uIm$$(c0ecHqK1K3IBhL37C6#kVyZ@n%x$zq9r&;R1+A%L)BN6{1k_E%bN6iEInjkUsL+drDymncbrSCgI$JRd8yIR0aCA@ zpS^y0c$ZPSfR&BgL#Mp)4kiAbJngw6ag10sWqez7EVnGb+x3rJV;5qE$5EXiLL6RC z&$y_lEWjFi#DXRBvfu=bDiNOyy6Sqb<3(iJc1F3{7>T!op< z{>X)f&($<5F=MI!xc^uu_EdG!upa{KL5Bo1?G7IO+b{pL#t%RL?U#SXUa_T$`L0w5 zO-PErV935DJ#;DWFuKLikhO4P4jugS`h6Nag-;aC(!G$c>Zb#;6 z=CA)5|L%`fT104g@#U}og`SPoV3#T@ZzEzMzr~!(CFfFE{%4pE3s0UQ-sm4kC(`hG z4Rbv|ydy59_jV$G(12T|g-6&(qOc$FJdz)}#`2d|wSi=HL)M(ZpGG}&;q-mTKWA}!&ZkwEt? zYFNc4N7&;{v8*awKCt9Ayxrt(;;qR;+*>R(bl@keeR4Y5sWxTsX-BVLogUb2XQhmY zXc1b4!>6fek?0jhjzoNjO`QD-)+!0DE@`7xOBEA)1SV?RCK@GznIvJ)B;-3Q}^{jtHfzPH}0im3Fl!=Pk;>Y zfFoeBon;!f&XgLzwL$F z&ch^cV~S?hmB;MF*Uc-=i}Mc5=&|pPf9Jo}#gi3x##u(?pCo0LA$14SZ0bo`=RvHy$voNlMrR?W ztw!Q>j-pQbp%cyo%O4M^Pj<#jI$XX zE;hx67T&B`Kq}IOirt4_YIFQFDzPz3s-j4&2y#S{j*+V-?wJTaR`Rb6p@BYew3^YH zD&ScN29Bd^4tnoDj$DCqPaD23lN)VaESF&WhsB|tb+{hG>fQI6biPKD|2e{99S#DK zy3Sp$rO9>45Y@^r!YDTB1335qk_)B+j~I4j-w# z&o>vFtCPY}pc@U82)2y`-D3^1qlzbYj^qFRKk<$3(Uq3z3w}K!DyF(2PD!xJ z^ji(#f!tQJZII{?J3|}&F*Hzj+HtR^h-Puq%xIV+q&)$YmlRD)hTNgg90z*QA7z1!l1u)Nlq9;U$SkMwqfM2v>Eq(mm`0@;ovyzeA@8a4bbdF{)pvnBb#x{ zX5ixY*Eb5ZEuuI!5GiExIy$wECBzPiGR22(^A)}Gf8 zR%bCBeG3?%v(r*S=^h~fxRwt3GBM3Ri_>!6vbP^R!q9oicwdu+)cmiMN*}FlHm4xX zswxEYkb4kixoY>^36pM?cd@y8p7@_IcArp0H*osGDSXr$0jPL@#B6$RCoa0k%G}*l zEo##r+T(te@s^2ge*s^sBppAR!t8wEU11))E(`wQ(cTJC>ltoYXuz%H|M_dGLh07Z z+>&-OVFoz%_2v01!(VVXgPPn zGy7TyZeF5zCPm(SZUTD7FPXghm) zQ=1Dr&Ij9-TJfcX1wv~>u0igk2C8o`-|0`yCT(jM@mpr04gPJOVor~=gWK2vO&O8W z6r0Z@{rPLw1kBrRm_Hc?>ex)+&|?)-uM`$6(tn=IJHFhyK$`>#Tp=?Z6ZG%m6W4n9 z_7a)4p|4+NLVXr5IK5TeEx5(50b_F->(zDG{aVdXY9^Xt^?csJ&~wQDiTD`jP&d-& zNEha6yRo~qNiTqk_NLL2mdkB~5Vt+m`K=Wj#VWn)j!*i%$CKVkXSUA&R2J)>cy4{8 zvv|^lss5(|Z@d7fbGiNoi8!m@jCu)nP+c`|Fv}DGAYtzsc`ip^(iw3U zApM2%ye>mg&n6|@STTV` zO-4(0HQl9D*`o7U@+at1H#yjO&8tfJj#~C`Cj!L0%>n!Rs=KC?6+r2lwT>^>!utZfn_Nk$7m96RvTeF zn@y(^af%a7%TLWsn%e?x`ihzeebt+Y&O7*H%0xm{npex0OUQ-bNSB_KuxM(6%^)X@ zpZ??CW1U7v<_?Jhv6;K;bi1*HK0PhbPhpJ_QqQS0K&-=8Yjl}fbo5_X-gW|?vvir% zN!nosf5-pUV^BwIaRurfzx8SVpDV-8p8+S~1GtCi-MD%rnuW{i3aPfB!9Ynv&n}B4 zj!dPc#jbbD!;e=ciqRe`V^K~+u1NNbSZ8Z`V*gN{c!qKd8^mT696f#d?IZ79uD8 zx2_zjqanfWdoerTCIQAH^GD5eGfzpCpv5IlMbuvJ5=U0_oy-bM1O%+>_f^h{23CBE z~pb!(|S`r!XOVCu_4^5jOcB&%!M5cut&-_k?<0pk&b;_Ls`ZpP?HtOvrd> z1*mEk;eXJ#qRq#hCuVlJ03G?6zgSw`=bj9CL8*19c`AE;GN-7(7)UH|qcW_X(_|Z^lNmY9_f22N-8v73Err8`8fGD;(ET+I#54np%*Ur`a_=2dk> zT`GXVeJtczrJKA}iQUv+N(+>jEHnz#RI%pTi30}$7!N6x73nJv!6! zp_C%h(0}2U(0CzywzPYUwa57sB_ilT!ldJG7tiBukj`MCP3_YG@Ucy6JjdLy+-YdBV)bj1^wVdFO2TQ( z>e96LYrBpE9u`Hb8;*g`Q4a=oiv<9|KCFh5UZDN!4OV;1U~VqvDrrwx!^elOCdOPr zbWm+#HD9Xzk&R>5{g9nT%x;%w7*2Yg4sDSA^Z{xYH|Ev4u1N@Eo2#_FYgH5m(>Pr=GttxsFr#U? z*dc;BTbrvCdG2OWHX~mk8z1NJ>^c|3r>$i~kn5r$o7p*?rj_alwRLSgJUS^-=K~w1 zAk+#ruY}hdEUVw%=2T%H*34j^5(0UdpumxO>DDmpKnv+xJX$b>RVuLPfYJ&73 zGKm(`sIyFOyH>JkS9_ps*3B+TyuhAS+f&_*>23Sgl45X=wC7JRh+e}P9m|1L8%dM_ zrsc}(aI~kur&V(qwVYB~W(HvmaqYM^IhfoJzu`fr7*fnRhmC&*xK=d#Y0gQf!GDiq zMEn^+I1;4zuOGSBr+zT!%5=ZM5V`u&Wh0-rH37KACWvQB)kZFz$&C={td5A}7?Xj; zQh+JL#4Z{gs48LKWI9|EIm#^BL{(PJU#Cj&T(wiIlW?sx3js^^@lBGso#bW5PU@{* zl%(A4fTdeyXJa*MLyXI-_Rg6qDcW5usbBB0VTG2TZwJdY>O-owHIvA+XU#tWP9ESu!Fj!BslDO98}bc|n3L_R z<&E@UU#_A!+H5H7-7HhzrI*q)U^dC6dBw$_G3&%IP&I-JM89g8f$(wM;vn0wHqWH( zSZ~lwhzKW7=khzWP!R}cnkbu(%R10(lJqd%jE5mP@vO)t)kCAYSCfoqM;VYvJFOA? zYYR!nj~}}`caACOH{orVyjO>{`?AKnJJV1!bH}bEe6!*3T`;>zEwl9S_WDjg)@n~b z95W@GmPO|OSPr0lqhL}P^q2xXfI})hcvJ^9e+*pU04?M`%fzI zZVJABXwjlSFXC0@Z=r4iY$kH~ftT4v{w*@OL5njimY)V!2H9O7IesTXq82TmxZeCw3KmYSi z_33m*8$KnB=#zc6nPkVe%ebE{i*Cm4PWT4sE_mt6h}lNc`TztBctK~*Zy@dM9Yke4{XntC;YbC zMEhltLscIk=B4F{#w35;stt&Yn4`XhMpE?{@(ZG`kNU|1vv#8FP}Z!+F?&{W2_zRhp4H2ed-iSe(}KQTQ!Z zYp$^#c(eEaGd03LX0Ao4kgida;t>J3|Hc#dMk=Gq zG@}J6d9#Nm)}{*GVtGoV2Gv02 zDPn!{Q?NtktSw{dnq_ z%_qivqvYgVN~d!DShf9?g-K2cRa~94Q#^%lGG=+59c}V*jqAnM-=(9j*7SnI6gR#( z)6M5ta7_fZFz#`9XT!KMn`(vx$MW~Df!}vo^K(xOFho|&0Oiea6(Ws9H#&tr4z*uk>hN?&sc{qr|35;0@!H)!UwD+J}zr z@m5o@=&7NK$1g(iMK%41Atzu3Y_q*QY6W!%@0uOtKCl{DMg3dxh%x7h&e^PY3bLER zY|dLwlPR1S%BU|a&`mo+BM-??sI;n@%|>M=Dc*#0fFEHez-2&N*8f}!f6!X!yK6!F zY%eM)ll%dE8Qh3kPDSP?@io}YW&~olSSH7ePDWLc=Izqf8bBp0Fc6V#Z5Br)c#elB z(pZy|IwEka)znWfS{2Du%Wp7Lr0$*IEivaIpf_q*m1dMv4P^yxsZFq~8e!Odd2Qp~ zV9&R#_`{IPgvuX+qbrmn#%SVm*e!0b?G+c)BP67{I)8vzdlq$ag{-s4eAd2G?RnbO zkU8(>HxYWD+B~J(4KGf+IhKCrs;l#_^5BY}61=Wh`w5WObB3zL$qXyAESi;Zxo&dr zu?b}5KslOWwB#s1jZ&D&@`g=?bzm{}q?45~EtB{evEnJbWg@GJpkK@AQ7|La_Bscq zU{dC^^{^dRnEWzBtAn%I{6;e~ps~}m@s_NBP9xZ)>nb$Zyd1^PP^Jpd*L2`>*mOK?^0$;Cc)makwB*&4XiC4$=nvPX_O)Rh) zg!eU_Tg}rC4>DbnyoqLp!5>|+mD?l>q51j#gUn+SQRmxy_c9xm`t;>b$QoQxLvJL&+XqIMGW$QIfn&p?GO#-(S!vwv?gc93yoq|zx z{^t6-_QmxDUH%LfOb$k6@J_+LDU84CT8QTJ_#u3M(L6@U7v(1l;$|6b@C3SMN;j;c z`KlJbPM8B+g`T>ZsX?R!shY`FvbF1^EsS48NLIfg4qg2QI1Gqj^BhJ3^;WGov`tB( zTg?tBH)5{S@0}88D<)##B21ARKC}2WmGSUHrq=LB|L5)Rn%lvLb^HV@f|>f}Zz%sJ zyH$Vl_XJPDh=M8iE-V0ew1bx=?AdS7g?(73(Hh>1RiK0$-=jOU9k;;-DJlvMF&fx+ z4aAoh*TL!2GwU2Wd^|Ip&X7K;6P6s|soY}Td4AzBFR2@K9YBk^#HwL+R%_E+NwEevoF$W@swuEK?CgktNB zz?B@p!{KZNmbo;*t|gJqZd76MAwR&rPEBZA1m#j#XSc0iS!KgH){7%Ueaapg4qW67 z`jrN>*$uHIma;E9d0|}PJCyS%Z5afEvwf8osh;I5f~P-ew#Gx6c%AEPTujvEbSg#B z8J#Lv7g0sYd(Bf!)W}Q(WdJ^aC1PtQ@~k>_+(gIQ)-kZ*`bWWp?7JvF-NI0qYFU%# zV->u zSNV`dL3<&oO)efapSHoG4K`yLR~DOQ61%6*yziPw1h4>tzvfXytxhgu-7>3AvK4p=rb|4su%b96UINanWk*sGxC6z| z5FSJo&G-@Vqc*b&^MDAf3|7Ajw_0?QPe}__=2n^l>=jPhaLZI?2UA;9SF_F0owRQl z-4HX$;I%NznMNzu;v^N{oaq78C{$yEnsyC(@0x{ywL%-VpmuOh!S-83rm8zC79n~i zc6Z%yo^E7kL*KE@@%YPL9h%z{j@M3(Z%#OOzcbCcf4fenQS7aoH;v@^_cRMXM#NN& zsTs9563H$+B$=2zmDi#XGZK*U#SkcTtMkissl`hs^=C;Bz<1>8ZoJEF`rKgEK^qVDX@=$bmN!Y5*N5)Cju`nWw3E zC4WMbbM8oNAnWzCjBzKynO$V%jCBktV?r}d8y-RUDhr*BzM*VY=0eFW>3GbWqgEM& z-3qLxIxj#RpffVUATQTzENxI^_vhNtW7vv=nSt?B%KIP|7XspXkt^JlOyom4SPqoo zT#vu|bq+U6M7weD*qz%G~btQuUFP_w*g+NB`U&IL?488wFli^?#T$Vrq42shI09zrhI0>;ZgX zun}Mu5nv;gbZg0#wq07)HQD>!S`5Wv`8C^lyMTVQ7uXNcPx(Se3(Aez2uaY@)Gcu& z`wZKJ$DS2{Q-BgGBprO_03TglT%SL(#u@*tBey1M%NhPAD1!0>uqEQTxAd@XM2S^# z+p=@?@SmQ5iS`CsrCN@dOx5fCMO@>73+5@Po=KNyOW1}0kqui)nH)cn<);dgVRh)$z&d=10=IrFzq%a5C>7qT;e{O_Z z>TJ*%JStr)!;MA>yjWF*E(D@1%xgCS1MU(gSW-lW`z)%GfQ4B#@(eyK`UqVTO=Vs} zjG_N2j#YTIQi}yv=h@n0uXM8P3zIB+StZLJ-Z__>7HUDG`Aqiv4qUT>a%En_|J{u) z9%P>4+u{F|GU>kEKs{GAr<6jo%8FmtQe@iM(5!%?5>zs2b5|ux^N_IMj*e*8)m8c^ zw`ytmdka(1H2^N2o%%0zVoF!A&F-@3>Whai_==UHe5P+BB%kx&)$=LOhIEk7o^Ch~ zY{7aKr_FDE{TKKhe*X1eFnRYM!c_)V+yDFT6ZKxx(cNqx!PU<%Pahq$AcE%3ViR`q z8z~BgjjF9YFcL75L%^+;MyGI+9tK^|X&@IzY+-15w5%vnm8V9jX`O&xgd1sEX&;+x z4(*1kww}8%Tc9&Tn@0^zQHz4jxt^39ZqP7Q6~LBZw>+{be~?o_AiKG|M0jlPoRBrO4U{M=KwHbOf{A$-Bwj+YBf*dwzu)o zE~l(96vAMh&PqgCPJl_HPt6KSl#zN&v5Y_yicS@@#kje&=*K(@@AQ@FU6ZE;B}L*g zmr>Txg-x%1^k3=17WPw}VM#>0f~xOyHX$Y72S*ltN>f+()QU6cCt+t^TOJ?GE#CsR zSm%!pEZPtu7v?fe;juI~(7B-ftZh^8)J5f*KOq1?N!V{5f5PdycbKY-E395vt0HUa zWSa1X#XU!94ONXk3uj^j(>9!P3_GfledL%~}Fv(4^8!^*z62{%^1viZ*9wG5;PF4C%~%qjN&tpb)7h@HZRAqSbV`naogVTFX}- zjU$!U^CoT18``F$npAV9<`|6<7QslE+6-yG#i|1TjpMyHzMkTmW}i8JuV*gfd*k|Q zNgQ3hetG%;V)r`4S2tURThKuEk2JUV-IS}kumO)2&Z#z2f|GNJ_#jFg@+~UMDounLVVp~^6ZH_$A-()M zY2q*bc3X*GH!BmJ$O~@{%Ox#)^Jy`qo0ukWtT=Ve4PRj4U4zS}vidbk1)X-3P=_MC z?6sv-`C2ghHjH8}s!JP+rzbQVXARU=$Zjl$<{^Ubm`gw65EZ6!u(MU&cFiH||G=(^`*R7MJ^VSl zj-Z{a?#Nyy_CM>LwVfBF(bCPSd2Nhr1E9~_)rx9k())&UG}{G0G75^e&EARy00r6} z{^b9wKfk?rb&XkRFE6g&oVPer<|aYo0qoP?e)%VJ8Yo1sYvh4JfA3Yet^fJkFaO-q z%b3Ev$REYL5<1Ch6PL>+BspX8u*_0#8m*Us$S}9JAU78 zF;*qOumc2Y`NFhJW>Ng;0UVckHsiIT0a_RH@L`KfiY^`VR*VKdN_*$GwuYPCzr`a= z3~1vQVP8pTsPS2U#Wz|e_P0)pT?q<`vS{6A%tSDvWDJKKi>?ku)q)jO7?2uK`Ov)* z&+Z4tmoky(q;*|YLM)1P&9yKw0?LgAvyg*I9*#cR-ea95M82!K0hOc6 zDiqq0vvuIVMMK!KIcyAL8P-t)SeqNJbcfsDu0PeY8mW65b>#Hfo9XE+&_R*2MzWEq zlBC7&fy+$(#@!?(SFVBEsSaVZgcTq=W`(eI4E+oJlQZ<_5bO9ek&LsB$*Z!vg#YL2 z{2yU;`e*ydKimDQ_b_w(GXqurIj%j22s+v|kFk)Z`Tv7m%XNztA>K6iUp|p8ZzS1T zp5&&j*vOJNORKO%aCCNYb$WK-t!@_O;jFXBqfV}SAxbz9b1!+v49g4}XIGna8Am(n zSIr)uE*4>wVeT7t5I!8d1xbo%+iFCy-|5g$)7?x_i&EDKo^! z6??H}QqDb6KrTh;6d4*+W>b|`S>QS8oG)>wi`M=ClAY~cQ(yY0(DCO?A$WGRg|^^7 zYrnFY>TgO`oqiGC!7O_A?9Gcq&mtJ;_U2_P#$HW&_Y8iRfDpzUKxz-4B zw<;lvmfkj6y4D&QdFIiYOKo%sL3N&5-h5qL%iqRihF4YQEHt`7@Q#IA7`5c0ZglBk zW;ce~;B&QfO(1d?;Kal{O_DKDO*bIQ6Cy{4F2E(C5JPwEpIaxNIk%837ItIU$TxaV zBH52CP9YDDE>F*{4tzGjlFE62oAb$F4|86%(Rol=PAJ=r7FDJ5?VWzmo5p5hz}d5g z-`5UgJHm8Sf#5GYpz!vVPPTRUAzGt?VIzCK;XYIaJ{qMI;h2SM%>*_HX;Fdtx=e}N z0C$>z9fM(cr7|Pdcw3I-Rvnas2Th|;N9we+bw!%Y*~5wx={TH)be(C0Nqe4Tf7 zeNOWdv)|z*NT^Yf7~(hDRcegg&8wqt8ZmkAlOxp#)5) zGYuQ0@j4f$t$}xYS#uD&sR5rxYEjM;lThMyQ;z1IC>U<^d^QUE*X3W0&6nCtc^U3~ z_2x)s_8PS~P>`S?y#gkH!GxhEwK%QsHoJl6zT72YR`&0;eN}tE6>vW=T=VZ=QQD=X zDX&k%?a5cUw=4XajK{&q61iJg{Yht8n&<7tH??lBb6ApYYrD)X?@7xjOL$LE;bRZ(^|8NiQZv>l!`@N8e|B+T!2W*T{Pw<24y~$7 z1;Ne%<6SlQ{Y_j!3%XQMyE^aZYr`JibkKZVDd1VkbWu{rSOA;jR4SO?xW&O+3=?J1 zw6t7ANnWlu`iThQNiz_>BS-76D;hkaU)kyyzQwOoeQ&B3o^xIhryAl}wJF)d#5Lho zF1IixhWDBh_X3><7OeLJZs{PnR}a8)fN9-461+P*T-Hp1Mt>kCo&pxYqe4}(k#$u# z>p@VFwMGn0Z)j!`X7H0*X%wkRprGiR79pQ2I5F`w#GH<-@&{1*c}p`s7!Z`8XTb0v zY5THCFkY4K#+(P)vbHOJ0a}pA`OOsjL?)xzRxxEV9N{0 z)lPzmwXn#WN!e+phPd&W*utRX+1i8AtnDJ_U1h>hOVo!b*RqtggSui?s3Pu_jG2+T z%aEogH#KBIlcE7h7I4SSB1;ddrfo1AJl<${*jZhOkZn508vN>G3u|=bS)(uqo+&KI z#dE}eo5x2OEnq+~+XFxYY%pL$-_aN^gQKfgKR$#zS2wAh+;--~#iu`D7iG$lCDxuW z;T|oSHjiOD-yoIUr@Xtod0yEM(oqC$cJK$eqK7qi+ExJLVN-WjC&#z&!2xEQvS*XL z{~BZ0suoMOioGgfE;5PX9(vYpJRaZ2gc^?8Ib|j9suS^Zf$VOdcShU8EZ%rJ+DUR(6+hc$X9OeKT20m*H9Zy`Rgk0TYG@QnH9WAUm;zhPI;K?Q4PqT^2wEUE5u% zI}Ivyh)gGLYU)MYoD@}#5ho-(zT8k@?9V0qEPO7HpBFahCrr@WqLIm)4w@%bI}3CU zP?bkT;hm-I=k?D{e-m7HAecMqgKZ<7onE~>?7YJ6Vx0n3cA3f0hK)Sz&cb{x>-|hz z2hklI82L&&EzjW9&{ka!ddkvRM=!Sk?UpNrq-%>`|1UUH!}aRd{}{)4ezTp!l82c% zMV8|HCfq!N>#v?Z!0x@yrp)m-{owf$wI~csM#uyOc2h!8eS+cDFTR5voo#FK_5TaSrY$q8OS*9zP z6V`hI8v$%c1S|L-N~=v1TQjJ+08DF0tDX=}-5*Dym#cdT*6RnZRhVP8Ju@`nS;u1) z*1NYEbdjYdbr9Wy@akJM>2uAeU2To^ z>Aj;TwF?azQZ0tr*}NI-&NAO%eQlXn>Qg+cwoI7AW~JFaLCr$04cO za%oiSw_pBQ&k1xv;{?NCheE2e1oy0P1OF8=POE2EmAu`EY-oq(6aKSdU8yMmzUDt@ z0#%qa8(zI%yN{xDO;aI6sDmda+d6>0gEGLm;2&=^=DlZv*U%sOZ9s>QHe=U`N;X}^Zfav4Bd}X6!C#IAq#pZ zBCROtF2bLMPkU6RdY3Jo)u~|3>Poz1mTfn9v{qF4wfQa#lVgvQ z)SFh(@!v9bZ-K8TWEP^cV2ep-WHpusjvzj?D7YRV!4S7g+I(t{MY5gwzRzicEDR>* zE9lc-uuo^ZeQE`J#=?Bg+8eM(EY&hbZSmJeO%i(t1P6Up_{Qc_tzX{|EJ6ZnILvj@ zofUQ#rpv_r_SrNl*AH+$7W`&9Bt}{kuZ?+ne z+F=VSD+y6BPEln{TFVPmk3^IcoL*kgIRi&if-71#g_=RG`c1S^bT)DDqb_MlV`;G- zA7=NuR@D z;Yz{bK-;0TewxkWiMlGM^zi`yr_5YlnGs}WQ6)AReMTmTSq_`MhHo{ANU$3x!~JZIv` zH)*=|-!<~xg*#KZTOE547`9Riem5;xoF~zY^C0%>dguo89CjjJx~!u?9br^_5yiDA z_pW7T_}rZLFrBr*$R@9rJP^iz>>J7N!e!am6|bt?Wt~+P9DR3ob#-9KyPD;BC-Dv^ zw#E~wsTsMWM5gnuP?NtF9v5J0Z^5N9ZYAo1uNzw!JhWBB$h4oBP ziv_gOAzivB!}#&UH^PsF?Fpadi)QOa|8|j8=L7|Hboz?b6qJ3aZn!^S}^~29JQ5BN> zDi^V2ZgA&k!d3rlJn}^ zq6RgB0oClD!J|K-!UfVPr}3N?XqfQP70xIo!9w*I)qsgh$5H*{PmRS$=%gLS zfonmkm*WhR_H0ixHB(Hcl#wt((uEl@nlg&F{Qnl6W*YB&Ha*pdVLjt)L6;c|V}Trl zVumsm7W{27ZmPi@JgnTrX*jQF%Lt!iiI54mTEVLYrMOjc4|#B>;u!xI5c!NZRsGOf z89>({Ww|CfBQnr%t*ki}1MbNHn+r(b#EU6m-%nuQHpO>`PeOsl7u*J;sVG_3r@BZA zjGtSr4V;=91EQ3UV&0P+^-ry-fvQ-4K26}eP8D2AL_&**LIWu8QRPSP4xAT4U1zAM z^-Se{8t9W_|4k)xUAkj!?mH3h)CWoceCaDx9a{d+v-iFJk^I*^4E@UChO*vvfpDls?4P%0Bo$(_D@l{Y$LqNRqh zMIhQVLerhA4xOEwa3eVJCXc;v;vJl$#X~4NLbLDq-4uw5yC`iSjul^NkZhiXunP4q zU59qr#UaN8zf>rX-|rt}4{iY4KPM^$R;s|$=`lr!Ac;YLf^>*^j` z_q(CW6>^!R%2<2FqV;EfTQcx{nIQg;I`Vx~YlQrFjX!bMC+z3RWB2fglJo7MgT;U} zwo0BW)Fd+_P@o1ibVz&{nQ~#F-EtZ|ld3YWC8vGs*db}w1}0jVDNbc?{yHzY%20LJ z>70F?d;y-ptm{DkBwiAlA~AAuYQHM|$!6;ZQ-YgKNus9h935+reHk6yOy`a2EU~JU z+7Z(PUlg9Jxs2;n^|W>*2@}md`P0o862iJS2crVBzgU%6>LI3QP^+|;ldy4G$&j;F zWwY3rO_01POMG1>%T*ZJ$$+qPa0Z4jJTAb=!Xyt1EL8{7Npq&y=0EN4tlM#PeRh8F zC^(H#ri+ixXLW6Z_l3R3-WOuZBqm$F3^xz4d7Bm#b-$2fPpL4(?wvIBsIgS zeM(;b`d`p4N?XBhXKAzM$h^||GT#T+@cprxI8PVFU6?hwzpLCnT$tLrw~Zv;6fn!3 zqTkRMJjtnmoOm44Ojs$s-rg_sWo3Fk4-^(wLr`XiRd(yRYZt*H4%ch0;jJX>3_TZ7cK!CtKT+>Hzy0#h{txA1;;dAgX!a0mlU^)|4eNFR zl(b@Z3>>P7nrJ+cW?BgtHbsuxQu0k0V@U{dxzlc@=8Qq^LJS}izim{Q!eYz@M%IP( zrWGtzI!ouu4muf*&rYD*Md_ZD9=oIcN2REEdg3=Wxmvd&;BmuM4-1jr4EuESfor`2 zd>`v=ym>*cK}@WU)GcB7qJArZq-agku)xSP42$8tZ;V8$flu%>DrPA(XBwxon;9JP z!hzl!d1gjl=p3~xmZ7}N(uK-(j;)wya*(4Jw)GA!E6Gg#jMiiMITyDQ*M_QyiQ*`^ z$xVuUQ57p|P0o$=I8X2KM_^NxunLeJ%nw>24%1#p{o-GH84PomBcMPDN3$0M8U%)RX-a= zJM(!hRv@Q#S2x;j>r33BbTe6l>m z4kyn}O@hhGT~jhHDx!xRcO&NKZ6mXU5BT(s3b07xGou7i)QB5-j!HkR4$iH9rR( zHMFqp1hmRbXRnqierp*S9PMW_?$=ImTJ1pb7X1jjO@^%jqnreHZeSw=(__wO3x!6x z8QQK)3t`p`{ND}w`8=A5Ue*54f7`Xn{Y>?f{>XbrE2ybt>f~ZO4W%8tNRv7I#}#QY zVt3Cq&!q6CvG+|+%a0%N_`G<2_PzhUiT6HLuKkz0hik5G4(wKjH+D8F+5ORXkMnW? zhnr2Bb3VVrsr{xCyeu;~IPC<-u*&gyhrFu?me3{fwE`PVBwA}~9+TSNl#Xz=cqX!j3Os7c+HzORB?q052qH|>C(I!sU6~#tVu$0clN(ZJA$g<0r_&8;X z6aVJos=w>K(|>hOxY|lXs~yp&89=aG<$qFNdeU_kMsa@FBtw36L2s534qwIX(-B&Y zAIMcza@gfBUeMs!yN z*xcY85ENanxq$Gs-(yn6OljKDwpnDBZ28f%*WW(?VMO|V(}Bh4{ZbbRO1K}l0%+Qf zO1sz%tI$)Y&=60cVWZV5H+Vhyxpjbxo~etK(KU(GZ%kyn-EdCRI*c(KTZd%@MOFaI zvkY(u+zYM#DmVJ?$|$qv6*I2z{YUrsoMd=BF{G*IHGSZhE0O+8p$TjdeaI;+gs{}Y zNhlc1d|z-Opr)rJu?oK4lXNUX>D$B>VTE`PmtO^w*za~wT;eHD;enrhO?IwNBo zRY+@=*QqFtu)J|e*@mpmm0;$8K1$jwTI9`Bw^_C=F9g6$3<=k7#VQ%%e$gyApFXBq zja+_I}HY^bM%%7f?Rma*B~jF2t~9#nB~NB6*@Ht|VI@i1Wi zbqzkP??V;S))-mrzILy$J~uCFWx<3=?JfQ~JX34hD(&HgE`YVMwpFF?U05)2rRU`( zDR=H6sMH>GQIgwH{?_v-LkWx)ufmyXj1J{E_EmAb!}r;K1uS4Dfj-pwb`? zZA3$<%+ZvViqON_Jc;#F7gFXH?UZ4O681UA&VGCL;?#esW9`2EAvlBCn@~Uj-+K`I z+)tTanYB2Ulv{~eCOCbNt1S?1_~BzuudHpQ9XvaGc?JK&{=onqzxJ=WVQ=q~p74Y6 za!O=l0Pjf_D77Bz*=7z*z;0TWcVL%^qmXn%VEn2-bcciEuHoTi6V^xp;@OcSOlaGE zM5znzW1IR&mo@t+J6MK&&yZeLErYK@P6?8bfwMyRE(6a)F!Y(#T(U&k_y9W`hD)xQ65w0fOZ;Pr*ZV_^xoLf7}6}K7X3WRpSeyxeLQ>cXdsD3OH zb#6NWwM~mwgu!=QwQ58JPPLO7kqD*xnmWZ>g~Y~2cHP3$H4}7V)x#n$fQHxx1yG-{ zLz10hkc`vuJsg4*Q>`-`Ew=l_s$@ zI-Cp2J+-bR2^3bdz|}@HWkXoj`2lB|&B;W_;r#UKy0Vo4E-;wpGIQ;`V%{bEocE)* zWj4WFQ*D2CUH4?@nqM!WLH=u9tourr1gW`+{2%rlB@m*MvgYKKREfNOyAUjig465< z^M-S@EM739#hY|?;~#+&-xFSfm4{{g-dkK1cDMzpMf~1lSJN9V&$s>$;tDapCHb5O zV6`dv#how`hu;->)_5IvD>0M9RgBel{Q%vVr)vwPAY1mC4f(VSvlW~%ero9h8kf`+ z9s-9SrzYAnN&prfwEnXlwm;H8VfD6iVu|@ABCPQvV8eC;9Nq&9;-=RCexE<2m8|U* zynpA`T}5(J;2Ohen8%^!nc49!Rhm04jjCny>Dj>hcBAXTGE;W}8F`Dk_!?6!el82@vl0gj{(fR*Ly?E4(t#kEtu+O_7=myY zhyr95Zalqg*|DseVyoqv!>!%aV58V-)Fm)CB(mLi{sY0)thH(~pnbx2`6M`def9G7 z)j{FzEX|Q6ybR+^lviWYEF)l+W|5XTYpB)Z2x+tPX-)B3k>POH9w8-_PR-JA6w`87 z>D-8lRQej))--gn+WCMVKs%&OMyAf0K;Sp4X8nvy)#~_&&g{|U$LXEsM`&WgOncoq zwJS7_7QXU$|5rW>*NDIUgcuW7;I?`9bNHOmJbcn%bV+oIMAVeIww#zpXV)*UAAo1` zeOh+PMQkL{bc=Dzq_iP05Up*tP6n5!8+1dGBC9Z|#R0)?UNjR}w1#so$v9%O62U#E zmn;^F6>DnlGUJ|#=N+A_d97L6^~hJsIczxS?CzRrUFR8;^(Q2wrxMq0RY8x6Rhz2X za3WfQ$`-*@h?ViM0c%dOI`d4&=*_-gZ%QQCVpIiLs7XpN8y)YTe8fqVg#LR^_TT#g z|FKC^e?9N`@&3DCMzd7}=Y;>}-Y0HGLvYnlg+4_&MVJ=afUD%dkE%O={f|ZP^4I^G z%#f*-3UV*A&a4Xt){-fP+oC|)f)Pwg~_8OPiIKHi{kD9HjT`BEf+mE zZL$O~DHLu+9QX*B!6p~NK~0CYr5fLes9D;3& z4f5q3ohFG&U==J)t{Ps`aB@9B5=@xSv}9O*LzR~l@sSU2sdvVi`LS}kQ0fVrDRjgp zrm%*;E6$imf7Kt7^bY@8pP8IHfPcm_m_Q&+Oh@&5N$K-U?Uc>RwZ#R5DfLW(VBdp2 zFg$`OSsV)ryX@iZqNLQF%8)RrAkD8(=TONamXq=DbEZbc(N7G>)_iD^`0^OTIdpn? zdG-JY5tdxeOfx@`f{9IRQOBw~ELxGACg(6I_MsQeh@7#+SD(lL%u*!1(($xZX1kcAhJ45Ab8Q zq&$mVy-J#rk*2O;Q$eTU*_)2F+jdOzD2bo;7z$S-8Ak<~sy6@j%l~OH$>lRg=(Ab=(4KsD)Q(7T&y7@-4e zjr{4_20}n8onfCa@~_hj3(TLOz6sJ@qHFH3&{Fek0ssfQR$K^m>pTrJtR+sGZt1xLBf|d`*-2}8MP`K6r7${G z@V_pssI+174Yq9A%%jr6+0ATR-re=I^-qRRcx`@+vSmd0(=VR>g|yS}9j~sohT6y1 zxz%ml>!%i*@7T5t75jNZVcXJmrY+KJQ<|$h)KzM_K$xT(F=){Wo?XBn5~NMScig4q zltZzGCjmDuj;8c2Zw>je)k>VacOP7?pI!W0((wjYee@xUkOYp_`B~Bhqmcx7V(P_y;mQ!I160C32_l7 z<8wS7<}S?z_dZf`fS{c*ne1bPT{k3A0+HNrz2&&bIS)Xgu=8jn3>>u$)YW_n+YVw?Eh(FE0)}O~23{2o3)#-@6NXk~S;3NT&we-CoFj zQ=3$LrbdU`XTusc+;bPT8wyYv8o@j3LNQ@xxL8DSM3BF7T!;fm-mf}7=}nfh9Rg`$ zX_ZH&9=)||yK_bSG|KC&>CR7wL6>5{1tlG);dGoeBVWut~o6P_V=JdwRZ9l zI)UqIISc@4ss(#+3?mz7gjmi}+b_csQPnic129%%R6S{WXYG~H@C_SBk;$FrDM1o* zg^}DVF!7)AT=^(snRjW80wWhZ)VLud+Yu|}Vf`KA&v zVG#Ti)s1dkVY<>1*U#aDl-sl{$|*Bz-=PBRpKiZ-f1JI33FEstz7un5UA0^2#uu+#@5?xt(poe2$oH{M_ZuvdxQmacE~4#f5HCXpR0gsG&}s4_od6{DdoEQ?;6N= zWry9KVVx_TW!u@P?(J?nJZr`kr8KRNQ-60yz8i|I|6*rj`7w%)6PY_poMiIxbU z!*Mq~x{(80C10_9YNtb23=LGqgKP3{FT>f*>%|MwdFR@dR@2GK;Y#uW;kL2RKEEpc z;y!W_u5RLwc-mtc<>616Tk~p>zo%*(N{?Zt=Z>Rm*YZImoG1Xt)2(KPB}@8FVE!n0WZ~`wZ=|JG5{w5^3Z&NV$G^5vqmWw`qKDo2~JVH?rWS zu**}+0p}u=f@1>_P96X#U`AgYm#C&U+E!NU&euR{&#Y9P;DsuP9S0v5OcfRj(9@_~ zsuS$A?0;KhD>}LQH-CX^kj*2UB3)ogEbOGJr9Te(PN(p{7-ZiPWp(}7ASAlt7TH($ zFT}8A&I}Fk-<%E+Y@!+0jo^(136>clVd`5aIHgx@$!dxhE&XczHv`f&GLB_L@W6k% zx>IvSL?~f$Q`e2?vfdW_Fb}uEo#NL~bl7lBkpwgLMvqbl#h$rU%nMLv91f@g4VjwK zvvSO(L~87R^D4!##3EBamqb#CaEg>j+pvGKLh@A5i6Ynv4Zx_)s#6Bo51rfwdRMVDKsDgv?r=0_G_K zN)*aw*2k}ME|*108EBuHg(Wf3BcHmS{`_t7bWM_PD1en{m1>-9I6q*Mh7Vs~K?A#q zL)^Ke0_T;9N3EmzJXTee1y8Q62~#0i3N9q($zLNmt{Gmq8BJRBB=B5d16$8;@+c|R zfC(4m*Dqjltw{41{`)JvRQ)^KiMzAqtJ^U5l*#?UB{qC)(91C)V9&u(H_#|^Q6l~! zG`MKcTus;?sVWxcKz3M*qk3&;eIpH)zJhIvmoP8qX>!ofa_xjvYsg(ub+cNgL0dH1 z%u^im;oZP*O1k>BaAk0&MLl5Gof_{CEEp>Be*gu)0ojN%(~ho1dn;3CxazR)(14$( z%it=Df){Wm9h#6@zrRzc(7#%RhM69X4uhO%oSs2D*B-6EgALN!D>P`e?LKzTu5t4+ zjpylY=vJT9;a{u51G5RN8W1l%272-g%>^CF^iJYcLiz!x@IOlSFbGuPm&)-=(H(Ad z(=puO{-_JKocdEZ+^iw{;J+!4^#73cjEYG|@=bC3;jusC~6fX}gQ$$BSnz5>rG`7T-mb%G)w|j#`th zsm@k3A}PXwGI7U$ibg(HBU8yOM~a(nEdRrfJrDbHnl2uI*?$GN9+pWh=z6E7KUYo3 ze62Kkt-CUeV^{L`-3mV6>rL*zyysq? z2G^8Qh)hU-I`FasvxeW@S*tFX+qCxD@N--L-d_6y>O0Mr6wKHO1-tdeh<1aWL*bl| zc!?=SRvB~^ZM_w@NT)=h7Tm2G!3tB?ud7JNuE-QI9FuD-=U0)5J=d(EA=QE*6+e=$ zDpJ~m+d^&Hs(F1xeI(2;xA$l~!7XV09HhW~8a6u>IW3QNEInfLz;= zE{opXYHQsL)W;S*r!)ccE8`gUMaVTH@D4`O(2OLp zb4wRV)64rgB@Hh<#bzx>Tg#h5PcW7W_~Y)OYlH9@@R7 zAB}e2136bmnkT8f396~!8Xf+#xMWc>T^7=0AHXe>DKId3*N~V$FVQJeN!~MEjdj1p zLUEBK0D@Wl)Z|DOPS2v;bPk)+s8*LKL@l8;on?H(q%b?V8l3(Cn`z3a%e$4wEkq3D z`P1bUoT9aDS2Y|uiB;x|_D{O;-bwdF8q5bU)OTj1WSbwms@XeTGIPM;B5`NIzk)@l ziwe7X=I`*4w4$k2*d}ZR zuF=3>$$Pb{jLrHoM&Aheoy&DI)5}g{JA9n(4ud@n@_{Iq7_!3I5V7Yu$nM5~u>}p|u@>>wids!CML}3rGC0L)wKk&T7c3exJ>PRbicmBN2(bT|V0sEw4dT)G)GMUef@@rHklXUtx z+h9jZu`W#dqh|;?4r)%>3%h0d-CAj_qHn6y0zVYxZfCRs79tfb@x5KNDjqWgW%(At zH?hOaC^>Uur-Qe4X>d&Lc9Q_O{++4b@yaDw6FQBTyQgd0xr7IkF8q6yD~;}-@mH&G zV>WO`Fy!-OJb#YkgrsX+f{B@@%y0Mr;KsW*<=lD_i(gRd+v!5nk}13KH5cT*m4k=V z?;8+<`gk!#Oe>(n%$XtxT9@kSw1fu14LY*_TykX8!0{-z*?KHd^W`#AOG;fO?i+Hq zu=!N`BXiB5OA5yH!k_iyIk|*#saZM7km;ZiNOg%HF;!a4qMT7Wc`-2m7B0L~oCibl z>?~8%czBgkjgAp+fv!ww3Lct1zJx=29;GbQ9u`)I6SNePHVbj;-lu_PYq48S1+_ZN zta}i!D7gL>L_2NS8Jr}G6LEurGf816E$dmZ!@*h;S74?9KrDq^Y-KXz-S*j^>ohha z_meBdSr^e7T}ZXEn#sKq*6rY)>vrGP_OQ#d;x}*GTc`vT{zu-U9S_;RgS#{TwT|!O zFJY`2Qjd+QM_op4mf6vZ@J?4nJvwwM>Ro3GO{MC9DBt+z!P8LJZc(4=rnVfxsNH@E zwXn78LHoTLHWCvpl9j}u;(p`;*b~^N4I4k+QHh%;T4}?a9L6c28J@04N3ljfKP0q^ zVo&iWHi#~*Jq9o0U!QCHgl%z;c-9$oIhvVm2bBmDx%?0o2d^iS2&!99dAZRXLgrzl z#KjthnJMr_t}NSF$~Q`(uf_UFb0Fk~D3F?0v9Rs&vGm5DoZO!`(uW1-jVZp3^ERc{ zaaauY0l)!m9l6LUo{5O%hGsy!rr>K+CU4s?S!)%n-0F_IcYfZWu-{C(m-RQc$Tm>D zYQ0vvIgO)>qIPiF;U6>ufvpv)U6NWXbhpCHl)A8ISI35M=d7fGNm6dMHQYf>53&}e z(Qm3~nS_btc((qMB6Gq+l&+B8Sr|zo)!eX8%AIR(3oXHd0OlIL0bnnk&dt;_%910O zBmqgUZ_8lFL;&(#AFWjyXHp>S@%KOe9cQ=^onNd3dgNobYT_@iuP+|r%M{T*we#cN zi93nP>vGERw?HQ&ADymIgM8bJK|k_#z3;e!{vrJD|56~ANO1ISwGCdShbDge7^3pK z>P*9~kc91NqLHq(9d=}qu%kdzYBGd3-0r9*q&4TT>|TX26CM*^R10Y;klxtD_c=aH z^qo(m?OgvF&th+qP|V(n&h#*tTsO9ox2TpFH>T;l6wH^N#O)=jVBA ztc|&=*0ryB)vQ@-)u>u)wM`?6uy&~W$CT|Rnx%Ub4SPu(zimH937kQBjOD4k7&{nY zJpO#g?k(>89B(0&SGqUb%g_@ft#&Scuchj0CGNic!pNKmzr5AVWCLSA4_}3vq_e)& z-Q=uOcSpJWT=DufT?>%ElleiNSz5o66F7HNea};sp$%voZYS6B)TaLLv$^y)bg{EqQQEOzQJF9ulB=QC@P+u;Qoj`L^d#@Uld@8tGe zQ?<8UJRj$f29t=(_hYDz`+#+b?sI`nmw|XsINtQI?=g6D)2AlWD@8{O3g6}k8 z{4y8;>2%QCdMNJvJ|2G+Elm*KdwdBQbm1)8Fn%43fOa})FFll}ZnB#I=eq#81DKo% z^mcchgY&QdWsyBN|1XN@!TEntR1ePoiz0Y%{$G@;iFJdljsbq3h=4adm{)GJCl9Kd z`wzH(uOQ|3k@^0X4*ANB_~b!&qry+{zkj*BZ@7P`y6}*BXrq1MLGZ?h?uhul{y$Z7 z$?5<;I)W-JATH1)X6=ke&bfRSN{j z2^O?s?rWzC2#^jes3$YR#q56@|7RMYT+GULstA1O2Ik59-^Tx)21pmPqMa&4KsrA^ zg73eL|2qxPE@o9bRSZ5v{D{O4W1&yQ#QtZW>Q^lTAg7;TGt6kR^Z$P^@*HIUKe>!3 zJ1_WE3mM2s>LWq^%eXL?`Up$Ji&?==6=Wct|2F;)G^p~e2nX|YqS`3=2uNI*hog_s z8~|?T_=wB@_p7exX4A5xH!_@kUTH=^6o*BjiDjJMJf&u?9pc8TO}AqvJ>t-YCV#LS zKxv2!em^*K@o}Q@=pj6sKN=>ZTa5s_5NjyuTb6TC&YXMp$EK4=XiBbA+r0%!_Lclm zLufugp&2i(%g^;)bsUAVfX=6$nK-3DfxDKqt4X9r_D^)Yn2#G*5*A>+%Kjgzg>MVN<-BY4SR$xoA_JIjZT ze$E$Gik>RcUfX6IjbR~5?0Ji=&q(e@S5Xsti;)e^0e z8WVG~ES%rfwuhw92ohM1@>h)Hr=f}y5U<-} z(GG9c%}pygpCW(UIO31~G%Bo07bFwR-RS=PruD)!m)#_atc=A#`?f!ul$RAtaf}V! zXWVgz;-eoSz0M867(9CVmY6%K8Bi!3ro(Cf_Qn(jQ>GmKrI@a|3>|g5&0%U=Jg;b* z>*z2^*^MpF>~a0gA4E}9toQYmu^H$QsL9;I(L?q*-S!?*YjN`Pz;6#$9}*@KHB8HDa@Gl zGTxY&TsD!`#xU{+DE448GWD{7A*3kS*U=~h92S!)hXEEL3sf6QWzC^NPG)%yKU3nZ{ia*><{+u~V6W7x&A zM%XX4vQSkP|_r0|X9OSoI$esMHym>j-4YBy6?)#@QOH+9Pw=5Ls(AnN_@fj93j zxFZQ>U1a3f(oBn@+JQD-6ZMiMr>uIfjbuLPS#$Nb{391#F9rLd^TB zFl7|gC)qf})H8dbX^zP)61O&OUx~gZVvZ*4L$g9^zFoxC-uPO7%y60K$DH21m0SP? zU9wjEs}d6*UN5+B^Q+(8|st zdO7?L8E4RQUE^PhTTI-x@lR2yE~FY2d5e03THD)e!P+`_6j|R+$BooIS63tvC%uIz znh|vmsZ*utp^Xe1*|#}Nv^JmYk)ApgK!q|8kjF;h(o39TzYFupV4iZUTwS>3LIs$F z#e)b|@x_YhgOOuJRB&`j6xc~GV--+aTiQnPcwL+@idMU0j#`|3qP=wdCdwPs_X9>| zls^`{OG8!%!P~b7Q^pds1N3%tLlGCR<^2xdZ~fk9NrYg0<>OwWh;+r6Ef=iFm}jiW z3~qy#oXtzumEF1esyZt#^SYFw!|oZ9Z(umP`?ls?Yqc;2?+-#D@eEA5UFQjkKC-El z((4DerbUdCAqbaX%1+G{m zatE~y@ijGdcNFYH8z^wDjpvmPYR@ldW;0Op(Yi7501Jvl05Ql9e-ZCSC^5LSUQ;(p zRzhF(s92WcPqqj}L;+;Wf&I+}F~uk+7Z)Wsr4G@Xu+k3I$g+`l2g|GlDk>3p`YZ|= zoRwCq-?bak)P{qsu{W$iqn=K)UBjKpR@k>+8NQz@u`$NsLhNWhcz$c?sFz{GHoF>m zcx5|jm$oCys9HciWaqB1JpiG~y!EWwSqz0$9;^;ENn5#qk&wo0@IBdx2?Ae~cj~`A zkMp0o^C5LrAhFDS`*;rJRn%8(^k4VhfM_hByotjH7GT1sGPY&ouy)q;c#|G67{CC2 z;w*j*%DhLubTSEp{TOF9)cG~}6`k>Fq5xdnZsAw+Wci>ru>9&;R|QnD^)@pZU7K#4dkK846q%LRfF5|u1%u!s+tm?D z*KnwXXTJmUsJP?DwVHbp)At-x=VYo2-#`+nL0s9HD~C;YtUWh2k(|g(O%8`u-AqoyMnF(VM$Zf@Gnd%A{{2ubV46DoxH*85f5M% zU?pwTPVuV70%hH#;(L~$rQO|-jP(!u$>lhI{g|A8Hm{_+2}#6TnNG)%*gY6)h2Nx; zIL{u+wl}G%)IPe72=-#Z%k3c#v`R6Vx!Ej2G)}8V}>)CZzYsRZ?x3VTn zI4A~qXE^3<$8WG(f!r;Qk$^RUOS=%1Ob_ScwgXpYcg_On24h7_T045|go0CvHU;9Z zW70CpppuH8H(rNq7{?O+)spzN*IZr%j%qtKgyA$CK0^2K6Q9A~t{jqN|2 zULev5N!)(dpP}qqt`0u0TpuoU#=Zb{>5v2LXGE6xAR0R&OsnuYDSo2sLie@Wl6l~p z39^-1fNHz`aRxO{{2j=3nxxktb?AVHCiw^Oc`qc=erO_W+&b!5HPZlQ<7ZWc(9XTI z3V(@@XHdu%v{ywu)cYrYZe@-sVxF&MkJ!FjGvT+GXPfSL^ddv0i>x{J!z&j!Zcua~ ze+DVdvJ(Zuw+^NCD-wZ|OC57m)^*4Tq{nTZ;7cZLpku;j)1UsX4(EbB&(S0Vl$j0U z1zteNAyLOb4Z>;>(mBtel_>%oKM3u0j3|r>d3+q#OV1TXvoRn+-2mvr`9<0BgW-gB zy?K^Cf;lyCQsk|c72{%)q!j1{tJ7kxcm5klG#01wMP168@W$mW%Dl6v`(R_q$wO8Z z!IL;HUXYeeN{=n>Ut@nA5ZpQZls*ca9u({sYq>c;+qd!0sZ%GqV!mEJY9vB^ORf#V z4ur6fZvd8dk(i9IEqPn^@zq`-WK$1(EB&U`(Y`kQssmcj+h~v1Dn*6^9(pO(b9+lO zg4Sr#G0nGYW49kr*57MT&Q#nGw!2|UDwG?3s-&{b$|FIE`RMO6triOI}k>FkVo9ncb;!3+S-PVClT+dnXO~IFfX4+^hQa$Rc1pwXue3c=2b$Nt*s~LL zodX5U=#~%i8f!zT0l9u500%`&P0l}reQbeVML7TN`h2vw3sPG-Pag9a=wN&cp0sDT zwD$?5m-Q60N#rs#TcQpoUOc6hP3xG-%%S;nvv01Ey784 zZeC8W>n8#dBn%nGx{X&KH0M_fGP#B<3*M{BmchubzM2FeVSf-hqa2JFOZXYaj=?7+ zJ^E29CVKCk3ChpGhTquGeDA*OTY`!3rfcyWfkMDk#5mOhbHXBDCg4_c{5r~2dfhn_ zV?EB!;XZGFK3fT6)#Z87H|w`8epbM-){7ZxX_LEG<2e5QxYv`hpu#R=vi`EVbC}7B znZfJrxyExC@pQUbGhJ{Rv-!~K<;ie_kI#$Em41`{wz{*}0Xv^kfi73tzRCXR@;YGk z&=FR=$*V2MPGx`r@^H@B=C{F{al{Pz?gr%y^8)|!-UiqD48k1+n`N_Sju>yp$6KaA zw}}GYqZfy|t{eE>X6+TD-!$@|BF4kq(9%U3LKni{JMR1m2SKs@6{sfVqIwnLHPQRx zf%olU*CoZ93{z(Eiqhr+{V2)>lb;dn;r6U$zUvX3gwc3pqsS|G^S(}+J$&0#Y`RrE z-)80TBtfd+Xg*zIX+HtItL0!;;6%lxq!xrSR{}F>m1@XlX$hj&4#RJA=8*;Gr4lO3 zq@Oia;Cs5YH}js@m@?fEH4AYXOu3&)vF~G|aS-)h=a>V7brr=e8W1Oh07vC%^R)9? zI&1RW$;C87hMw#`6bV{;d-KN_a6FAy0=C#jVD6f8o0hvH<-D!JU?yZ>iG+^p3Jv+q zdEOF&Wj$0ak4R-WpLk}6w&1R17|oT8I~o`BT_&X*(}bq4CUOd*$8cLc1ftYd1TS>7 z3fM>IDAM4}F!OHlHywL*iJuo%pnJclZkz0=cWUn1V{sg3K0HgIt!9fr>(*{73Jb`h zPEz?GmGZMZkr`Pd?r5-S&yD%b@QC=kfXL+dtbe|T$f&u(a!uhLT&+737rF1XS55529bH*^g$qVQ=>x4n0SX$yI@ z|EkaEC_3;&(SQw#3(_-^#lPoAdk5{1;a*8W>bKihg(P-wzSKsTj6vLZp(EN+CVJ0- z%eO6h@r7nZDh}0RILqX5WwmDIG^6BhheHM3Kq^(?Vi<5YjJ{RdHEE~mPGb-c6STm~ zBjdUdGVViBk9{jO z8=9fZ=AE7X0@^Um%xKK^w09bJ&*Z_!k0osfMcv}=h-a#KvC^}!Nz$ueGh8#YhFlC@ zZ&#a30erMWv$}%+$~|AS2YQ7!L7u;%XHIj%X{zBiS7_ZJaqoy)-ey+xu3Rg^Ivf0gHgMt3pY_2Ol!-Bb#@0oA>nq zH$a+KTAMhG&++qG2DfBY2~$vlHM}LAH_|n=Q_GT%%i4R(_JEHI1Kk2JobMfzbjvZD zmdMeor=34LM9Ctd^0~>SWph7O6Pf$@&n?plC(MuWCoj(h#tb~x+A*Q28x&}{@5&IhK8I0@62 zk`C&+cxMbldO72CwA?NvJMaXFD`K`vj_qG+j)9y}B!vejx>ok;yD5efDkp8vJ{cjc z2swN)9#r%?<)O|B5S4KFnUvk4)knr_m-g6CGE#{Wv(kMd{LTiSYnQ(=aX{k!W3xov z7m;C6@5)b659h43CiL8YK2)gPPYt`|f&@OD8}dT>l*KVy?Z*2ZX#47`&P-Q|23XrK zl|*7LUQ1TO7DR{Xz*jB1q6{5DA)wB83U@L_vV8DPG3xr4pZe(b?IA2~bV_|`z_s0V zwuw1yYn{RsS6@+U!d>W_Ku0SO&lO7^J1eoel-{{ZF+NQ8B5f{3oUb(sV>d@%z1 zTySmtJA01^momDH3l=FVfYQq0IUMQ)3sAapLy$%1zZK^Pnj ziMsRbZtgs~@q%&$aBMfZ{x{{X3D&5nrfd=312X-~n~sGHM&y8K5KW+i>guxsU>$SL zG~5Q;v0Q*Ro!{VYkzQm)&nM+w3ZZt`g`k>BWW@@;HQAmx*a}_qn6IlxrCx+P;d8z@ zLYm-=Nr!DUF}Dp1!B7QtUcSv&4Gt? zz0VC(qu>Z2LuX2OElH^9>`CJH4U*E z1tubi)S440#4+mRoKqqNfAabK>gXNchnfR1$W<+*0Ajtb+{3%!b>S09R#&{)=XafK zN!AE6`hD`#ucvx`g(>v}0$hq+fosbm3P5FpgFf!IpL?mIpnjSmc4w)W?x?#;e91@v z#xa#N{3(yXFZ!N&=W6*%`lOh69;B&cyR2s_EfP5bAtNoI%6;;%C5OakfT!`;*`@P% zcvYnJ7ONDTyE{!LwvzuHcA<4Ec+rdByyW}!)5%W|{n@nZV}c3k?6WB~5*KgN_Bi?=^o` zvEDb{2GI$;g{w7k9{@KNX;WIew9n0tg|Wuk9pOXnk37T74SKPipe#;t7P-7c-Ba0{ zu(otNlr7Ay?gj`EV;59>f`TP%vvoFIuN<5^-dXu2jp4K}j@a>?MzW;dO2$Mhc*$e@ zLJM`7m&^=DY`0LS zIr~$PNIcNGckh;Cz0bkTA@3P%O9biaKpRcGkihej>)5*d^>;;{kqh#$KH);&J1wgt zS&R(GCdVL7pd7usy2O*uDDwafB6WR~&I{bfG?elmx?wkHa;}X{d`08et-oaBD{kB; znK45T;wNsU2gi(bAPAq?UBcFK{OlF$ii zjce=MzclymkMTSd5ocyesPPCVpTTG2c0e~R(m-WiUkfRc1v+gI?F32r8sT{J#qMc! z+Z-!uOdU9as9`~N`$`3F(jSoCMcJSb#xu5*JseCcs}hgqojYwMI8!*qKm|yTO~~zw zRQsl^vs%Tn?w?1&-`-x8Fy>?;uW?HFtH;#AbR>c9-g?Z}PVvWzjS7_R*sZ7MJ?>yg zU**mmp%X7?q^$iwWWF5F+IJ^kW2i1Zk7M9EUU$$3i>SrV z2~a8ldhsfm=^xW>%D+u@c4idwF@*V3(y1105&uviA8ld1P}t@9+4J~qHQlmY^0F^F zq03yOEtForGu?c;*~qyW4Icd+o4!c)Ak*q49z3!PT6vPTMrk;;s*JFi{9{HNT{g>k zav|U8N3=aNn9|wh+PZL_&Q}LT9Lub@DlNgJEBICrvGR^K3jX;8m8$G>tu(EmGGPsU zu=E>lX)hguPsJ?9KnI7fsm1jNI;ZF zMuF;%Oe@R=FK9K}&8_VU#jeHO%K|xyBMX%IH~P->F*R;ASJChqWu+sv-6|-ZZ8%MB zVcmwoRG1LuHKps6_=2Mrs=WF-NWKM-&5l6ds+h(D9LhhV3Umme^Mh!NBFv4MU^) z6lcx#c%ScRxg$<5^RK6TKtm~ng`g`Y3worQ>T_)I_3Fn!tZh2#Zu_VXM%|AR%Up_Ss#qDQP~e! zz~=4~V;99`qYTSLCmcTV_=vA3Et#mfv(oaPNZIzT?QvW`PwIgn(ZP167Geu-cUqaB zUsxEXi+*EG16F{25ujh=L;(bDfw*Lt-#EL|qSvK0Ha9s?k?_zB%l(+unV6A|b!29= zSo6vlTb{1HC;`K;9F@d`S5X|7vN6aH$T~H}7No6D_friYee9v|>UdsO-+lDbABrG_ zvwb5Nh5t#^nsEufw3+tJz41-SvpL1Ql41Q}JALau|Au?e0D{!**FhTYT4%G)$n}c{ z_^o-oP|B7$Y{!9dFv3*cmy2OIg2y%xf&s5ht zr7TRn)}B6i;jE!}yM$=;*rvtx9mUxnU&zSKAokaf(VGOXZXDb^okSrhmIhnARPgec z&IMR2Mg_=GaUw`fOF0MQPlmVsxO1#=%S7()h(lTmNLsLFq40Qktuap`X*%pylwWoF zaRR+MTCbWnCn(4WHmNT@R9!Mk9=k0$YN+LL+$gq_S4A%n zb@CLYM0cag4f`02HRPaWsduw6y_+Um-#NZ^ACZTDWGj@VN+h+jsOY8HSoAt)I_8zX zw5x_}Bs*xM0d|{>A3~rxvBU`)*#LYr^Rj-YJ}Rt{8)iO*PMzc?f@GfXB__E;C1!bX z==(bR&8!1sama=l8)>_EM^L@X!(>kz_EL?!T64l-);?05ro(20aRh9<&M*Cr_oHH+ z@bmcIXm(`NgTb@s3&2VXLA$d3dxygGhWdPm7(34jE-5lt(s$Wb=8Fpx{7fe2VjZ6# z8+7=I;;2%Dn8$n50T}zftBrHGB+c)ajNa7w=%;m_tBT&vXT_l=5LOjqH^F<)sgAMg zqX-k&D9Q&eC)XZFVVntiY1 z1WtCaZyH4$a`KPIYaH76^;r6@?#kHg?ViJCUWHUaue0mC1_b{^F+omCHa?5 zf;F=kXYRn-Of%y2c%bxsMh6ckH`jpzSy}q$YwCLrIC>+zr+Ka18rcF6QJilJhC1rM zmQaSfxe^O%kiN{?=g3B|kBgjdbdl#hLB|qB3=lOK0vi=}%Co=v(ab)R{yL6{5v-Y+ zky)ym?mpurDZaTjO%`nXrooav+7P7k2-RM%etS1H`Z79A)ePErM}3Pt@U?^31!SZH zLjIh6#;%S3SdKz25 z>*?%iH&prJ6}2QrN9&Rr%jEL?s)>>g?x$9NmemCZ6r7bG-SGsA)Ey>))AC7ge=(@_ zJ>9N25|8;So+N~GtJn3GIT{`tQO?K~j`mXUOB`;qlw@YT>6{Ji2(>KrKm02j}SCiSOfGl@4Xm{4Zb5>W2QO!O$Bn7$zo{-;ofkZnpJJ3MEeEm;79F*KwW7_L<>!MD3b zRn>9QadvCIrj?9iX0FSf0Ki(G>M)2en|sBHK_QLa%G})R@<^#}j+qd(1zp*`fLO z3*(2S_Z*T*!UBpd1|@c5+v}zf$bDMeZ7__^Cq7B0u-0%`WY`{ssP31zLfeIfy8D+PApD zgMqV%qCd4W_gKL?Qt7UX0i|)*zQipoqRl{)-Zt>s?RnS~$Xg7P6m5U4RfmdoTFtY@ z)u-l%Y@Jz_^7(vIm*C>fQ+Cs^7 zo6Rv#=~n1`8@zPLHSAeh=if|eq-5VRih1ZIHL<*V- zN0tlGWppm&vD9_$G!ijM7{?LyzP!m(2-Yc|*UOhUf8Vhgu0p63?BCeR1QS2F*mRM3 zoW)fNv9R61>}k}L$)R&i5ftpyw9EjV*QL-)4!{;1)EyoTOP$?!uHJ|F_0xsp(Z+{n zdh7T+@(tm!!e6CW@g-&T`nql?{$TOT_w*tcE$?Mq!Ze=4n_f<&lEMa! z9d-SF))O5q~k`X)%30*XqDfK}O0Q-oyF!m%KF(s4ED zPS*F}4SRMKZM!thn$CEcDDY@-c$fLq>oPrA1J6lJ2t(XZ2^ljo{MVtVtyfvto?Zf6iZ3qu1cAW#Z+Ls-v400c~&>wm-Pp+8~z} zaGYRL?la(&)x5t!2=bGT+)-kvmS&Qs`l&0%d4<*B(G|MO&u6?}o^`-aQnSBzo2{Lu z-MFV|pBv7^IPHU5L#+hq!{2{Fv+kS(ui02epSNMkps-Jxlg@YIP^qFh?$pZEZ>}?K zy>R!G`=PN+bBbPS=lulzE?Mf948-zqch$TK@7^{z{JEc>EbQCl^8$r1dEj(tyjTAK zSxrC+%;U(G6~Y?uUe;m{tP!Grq+eKXMhGmW7=pJ#b-tk#5Rldu$x5CPm&rNSNT{3O zOVfo4>egJ!9-_-O1wXikCB(=lPn`2z0vpRly@4vTL#^adhft9CW~Z1=cbjjx0#d0_ zOq|b;2U(@<@or_@J=`_+Q_?`hb*q`IBnea8k_;fK z#H@L|9`;<0+m@k?#NM_IpEn}LQb34MB@moI?nqgsa3szl>RxGn&Z1XQovrR**Jf6`qdcVlL#ty<%taaspou54U~Nl^F12WbfB`$H1uiUO?9La0B~O07ALG z@9275RnQ|{`PJN=vNab^`a{pO_vS=Q7G+Nj&wB9-6#GKw_cDxYSVX)5faxUGl%6sC zeaX(jKCb$rNm;#m$mqEv7qilnXn;Np2osS$wS6$;%upBxGh*E%2m??6RI@%#30C2R2{JC^Lg!G~C=q&X!C>yn~dZ?aSt_8yYQ%T9!VE3>1&%3iQ z^@E1D+$MIK?NHKkL(@)AyA~s1l<-^*CbJ&ASwsh^pb5I;8)oiJ12VvY<7eYO&I;53 zk*cc~7hOo3*Ky1TA7|;964a#&)B7H8LWJN(AjWdMn^~Q1ZP7XrH&j67LR8{jDnD4S z4~iyM5nm%@$yN2n&DGW>Nuie9pvhao5k&-i>q}Q;!%z0`>(BgiUFk0}lP@W)WczYU z!ClrvQ$k^_Z<=3)V*Sko+&p&S6^^sH6wqK5?%<^5i%Q35$J^T3I^2Ds zr;^n&MfZ~``gPz^i0yCC9*BY{1PDA3_rFPB(J9A-!L|YDX&cefkUf-%* zZpXJ2C+yFf+?IBbe5qfz2}1FL#hMRLZd>j}GNI7yP}4g!Ahbb+0?8w9q`a*5L}5xS zcIk}fFTCGIb;O<*6n;wE>z9R_$Jr|z@9GrhK@%vpJe2}V1P727G_ zM5qck-R*lc?RuV1xgu&7^r0i|KbOi$b|u0%Nd9c`SFVMz6w;W#bC1)037N{bdF@f@ zvsSp_t?v=d?auL2QSr+D!Qk{+@1($t59lGB+;Sy~ODqE~EDoY;xV>Iiik#{GW{YmL ziJ}H9nv$Y`eU*#$?QQ+VM^*v^6a@ePKmvNbA62!>uHLVq0f5CXKmb?(3c%Hp*1^%u z(#V0v)yfhGfbg;5KbKRj)tD_7B%g5|zDEL^U@NFFuYt%RtJ#&+VUoB-#obw7T}>m) zvBXiyx2J0eLtTB^=r6YKsR2v4+we_3N7hBN=5@xrt(M!9CQ+w3Om3Ac=eQQc(MHW7 z(WCyi#{~oDp2tCttTkS5SfK?b1XpsGU#op8)2}`6;g{EFGx}Iod@{}iT&KVHP?{)>27mUNV7nkY8OCPD&E%6&3y=x`m#k5;*#}#s(#(h-amH9-q7J?kV z;FbD>3L5HJE?y^jd3y3_6bx#RZ+8}tkC;633TN~*k|oC7(@wLE3d>a^(Pon^(2jrE zRGzu_gxofb5>o2AojxDJz$O#$3xEId@G<|D5!(|P+!n16?orDfn9kPG5&E#RmJl#0 z_*ahk;RpKAa4s%dJv*umVCDTOMe&C(TDfk;vWww@MyxS;s(Y%~=A#O2gso#I23m^+ zWCsfD1g8}GDz)-rG={@i7832^4mp&C3Id~vgIJcav0poY6UD(Wth<+oXXCBPNNNqp zuP)j(C2bWXNxm<*7Tlh`!%k7uc8ti5=({eD&A`~dBg-%(4_q0t(4g|Rg$lIw1q02TJ5{Ebp17*!?I{1WY&=z zKb6uEu)0hA#=X{kCT}p(Hmq^houH0w{fg#|-hNRvq*2T(lu{#F6ZdP4%O>23gEga1 zKMj4{WOA?RC8eO{3d}6MV0lXyH6VovYWoVdfOISaM=87?g3_lPC*ZuLve>O|7@KzO z^R1#?1~9>0oAzfVN2mRdnMIWMo%e@oZFD5=UNu`wVJa4&VML zTcaYTjD>YGn3;uz7n`#^$0wJThudwv7KB9u)ZAC+JNmK= z-nWpghts8wVwLvSH~MgvLFH853y1hU{UnvigWXzr*XF!W^0fP1ps9y3^StpuJL3sXcww@8_<}*BhJo~njFfj+ApcW$ z9)w?y--ZBSvUHrL&v{>Q(ZE8{1#=bU(QCA&ZEC#paDU?_qU$ijclul|-v`Ih$k)RH zAp9xY!IK7u2Q{8vS5#U>5DtwHF04@K@>SEU0`~>$;8248nXH zIWE35du$i_$-UnUyTL%w@%RB1P?oZ9xJpsL$?E}#wQHt zV{l!15-v|*#he&(FQF7zp9m;|;tSj}G-o)?OoXw&(^EsbH7lG%;@VP;*=B0~TKMRB zpa(JOaN)Fv4N>!C8(vQrJscn83kVPRVnMPyB8aoJDzRe3qitWrqX{(Brk<&ay7*gu z-4o+9aM$@^fFNugEwJ?AOR?RvC>sN5C7~RcDM>_82K@;!hxiC5)5R&g2iwr zxN^GsF?gUghoR$H=472XiGje^fp@rYQ+NBq$^wITLW>soFA;{M%1NvzX$w`4KJc&qhH-?zfy1FFkg9{z)^S388ts@)HVYlz4|6=jV@m)(R~uj=Jd#^(S_@k znVjPG$8ct|))o*jIw=S8_mpOx4vr_h!IR4p@_O&uZcaKi{odhH7lx5(B&ZU9!9JPf z&Zcn??HQ3@q5s(pS8@+T|6qBY?&cK|a|4{G7tQSmyonAel#a=`fbO6`>s8pe03#S| zJgsN|QpJ=g!{8G)x4!apnLa*!!;j3AryOJ)Y1VMfpLArsr#lJuJxbPiQKC1#(*}j=+%iN8?_?3M(k}Upf83B9 z%ni)p;Wjzt{7ZCf9%G^OO8DcZFBG!!#wiNbU5O8@UMi()$$J58+n(# zgDu&;Q1~2K=DxVk{A|PD&N|EA$puc8JQVE%{57xz#GK%G{At+3H%z3=7oqvS+t=3> zxyp?KtvQkkYZNOzn(~dj-HIx@Z(cawivi_M6Jh@#v6u#Zu7=FNI7Lj!4n^!S@q-x$?S@G!8MJAC!rHHJ8*7-@Rujc=gT5K;v={xg$~ z>7VkDuq$>ZKl9dcqUu~qi@%lOk&z_F!q5T3~2o(nwrG+#elD4XV3^Ot3cTS6_ z^~q4(>qvpq$-4LSmtGQZ*%u2gF2L>ynd~tGvoWyY{=^uTiG5zI^v>fP`03(wSx2_WvuF1_Iefed?szD$j z09#DUS4>zjsqae?hyxvE_t$D}7qK1v`n>A-LCp&_H95p9ArQv~Vs@54wdX{bLIqIv z<>cS1Bf#c%M@&i*ZZqrN-l3a zGpyER(Nd#XZkkY^M~@~CFTXVInno}~N#i~=pW5tD<9R*zRz%q~RlG>LmS3HMz|5AVd@Ka^Z`_al<=CLUD zEp2Uy)T{nJubh_~CThInk@uf1W>t&Q5&|Fqp!?&6@b4D0fsK`wk+q`({eNmSYsn6q z_s}75&FfShOi5s|bH^fB1|eW!k>v&5fuML8B#EmNS>fFrw>U?mxkn~0rlonI4A;2W z_9k*b=Os%yfMJ-MH&4VLT^n4}seFuqX?}$VLWd)4R`3Kk^S4(eo5-$>;x7roQ z8NtvO>&ca9?!rtE#oRm-XuWzSKSs#UzmYv6<44Eh%K5b~KxHjDB0LGxOk}Tu?b-tZ zC&rz8@s5eUND&O1O0`OADq0R^i71WIfkspfVbg8+y}u5Hv)&tc%2UMh+nqo^ZB0uM za~+h0YK()iiYcD^P>W?&Max^(FqAcw(jxpnCAMmp(ajngvpL1u)WP2RG%FLnko&80xS#B@i;KvpI+ zdlqD_JAdchlE*R+PS;L8s#G<=pecHqX}sSIxLP)B*gUzNi#LpBI%RQk=TX65%C@X_ zy4G1*2U$N93$!k2>a$(GqOfcbzLXFX^vO|yU=x4N` zg!Uf=gQxas4axb6$ARcGn@pEA#J@02PXLXPmPD%ulxl&74gGVP%iG>Ttgy3zAn4u} zHqA$TwV#l^xg=Ymafx4C6AN82|Mg+Z{r&h06D7ph+;|{+78(f7nEe3(y1x-Zqm)v7 zDwV^Of4v90s+BK;1_;}v;p();YoATz=BH><^A#f0LWxK>262s2 z9}u;c<2mJkqr)g+0=n>?W<>~GId_+ypJ{%)%-|w!e}xHLWij zn3+4@*!}Nq;PJLn?&@*QYQFhH90)eBaa#VW^c=mvJ2&*U-PPikXcqC_(5kp~8L>kW z3!fIXPZf&Z=8DEakJ@=a77HI1wbvAiCc+;;B90GF9+;B9R&_Uj(~ydz_SssRO?j2r zkuVLl$@;Ei^>KNZay5?o@Xc~8{0&4_0tlGrBOv}~?=?3?sdV|n;sgc&VE)-p{jhZG zjVv8#Y5w*8dqq%!In?HlO|Uyeg1;{3+s>SyxychK7S}o&HuY| zgH*o*{sqPOCt3o!3R|=v2*6fAzc~lT`bQL|KcS38Ub(1zh=HX4yK_NqzoY!kxxcXf z=-kZIa3}9aYSrTX-8sgezXSf|9P^)O&C>yY!G#0>7D#`m)td4<%HL@Hh4n{TSOV^4 zvE%@Nlh*HQ(d7OP_!ljfKhbJmy!^595du9Q;qcE;_%!xA%HL@Hh4n{TgZDOxXXpTc zQtR((agYBF_!lkKKha`?wd$e&IBXq0j_`lda@zkL+TN^B>3a`Q{%{=;{6h6DjZ3P5hDL2tQo=$Wnh>>OjH% zvv>an`=fi7ejK<-ABe6Wto})i7W#L@zucq$W7eC7)%}J35e@nvzY{}7_#NhN(eQ7u zKN5?sN+hO~0RZ&+fqx_Bi}*X@zlr@Zk&5c+n^k-e|CZ(2tx9qSj7j_KNV}c`yJ-*iv8#GY}Q$S|F5=5;s@$KPps?@ ze<2#$>$#X&n>f(^k1u}=Ff}R{sC9-(Z7^GZKqZQ-Vv1KyJd84N>P95c(My+Cn%%afg_3 zK(`#VvxTg6M?6?7O4kcrH)=luS+{f|C$?TifHx~J8W|W=fiM9$E8>(4Yy&U=03If3 A%>V!Z literal 680626 zcmeEv2|U#6_rF#YMWjN6Yzc*sr74nq$(lXNGIm+U5>wfVkiASuw#vTmrb0y4$u`#P zvS&BU{6C{x-%|Ica)00Zzu&p9S2OO+d_K?fInQ~{bC&lxM?reqc5=L(cm#NOcyxIC zRH+n;x8UJ*65-*I;Sp@r6t%RlHL$SNRd%#8u+iplFgH8$c>7kCM|fL--{b!KAEv;Y zFm3tLBjlcwvMYOua}5n5x(z!yR`Qg|hW4K2*Mwa>LjABEzCa#v($GTPjGm9t{GAJ} zvGXz)H78XB`|~U2vah|1>bOocK105dnit9+)lMUFJ0WFk`sga#SzemMG(^m7`1c!( z-53)^tkfRHBt0U%uZizDA(L!*{*e->Pp&fm{ubIiUt<5R814%?KbpNZNR z##YlFrQyjKTaLLhs>1c|VM-jq`KkjKR;@-{1p0Zn=3hLscQ}9WuBGjz`iNqpF>bPU(;Kmh7k!kaOai22+0ltlc1p=V@0*^q6c28jhLoo@-q1F>%TiFCzmMjv z(iC}=0RCc1v70C|p4g^!t|hOz(||LpD22t(ZiT2{0|EmvwuxIFR-|4?13ee8%#CsO zbARqdS+Z{-{_@g*#6@%+x2JvPqqF8ygVr`&PWX6u7|b?2g|Bvfw#o^HS%8&gfK9y{ z*!8;C49sjeIk2y|-Tptk#lLv;q(E8u(i23UlM*Xll?zRs_eeyfA?G9t>6Be>NOtVa z_Ki78)d^>&CQ+tz+a?Yzc3r7z?-cTVUr9IL%ai1@k6e%;2a@a=wrp*Oe~jr`=mqPf zcV(pZO><5255%P$S?r7bk0s_kiI#rd&2RxReLkI}jzf)-kSvbclS25xO^sKw>RtMa zDO;LEl*W@i({lM9y$`B`L0dxOM~FeUPs@xoKG3Q}oa@C1fFg}`tYGm3kSP{zTG6JmMIRNvCl6niYjs+#*hmLNg9zFx(D330!0 zIrwho#ej#e^B(Ybz3EJl+?{N@(>MoAp4o;eX<{L85}Y>l<+X=2A?7|PpIXqZI;v{# zJ`^0suz!w7g%12&B-}#$eK(sf)e|WWE6U#caaUt$BvM=*7iauY!hMsbue$c*Nz4RL z5(eZKMBTqj^%#vyyx17~|arfItn`KL_X161hh3WHFD2Q^}>Tft4 zXW19%%|O6>lH#%}O~dijhQJ<*yzMg!^oXsYSMk#0Pww~HrK}S8Ji=1x)wICQTU{_~ZM}W(SSHr4x5KQ=UAMo^iB$ zR~6ygJqiRJH%ak1bcWSE|0Iy8Ai^Eu&E(y_tQu~(+%U3xT2K&Ju>_gt6HB&uj&T0PWQZ>CRFd}qL+WNuqg zj~~?ut=q$8cy~@KvP HE#`@+r!my%X4T3PL<%#6m>wfctOo%?X&kkeR(8)})NJTY75^Qgi3x$Kb|=}mUwM4cI$A%wr~a)0ZRknyXD_uKDWbe2 zoRG~LwXeGLn*%*_S|ng$jj?5t6s5%07bbK2QDGl=h>Z!#n^f^8VcU|Vcd&Tp95>nB z4i`Ca^tR%1@^Gs`uHRG2v+bkgHhUIcq{M8IG$AT1oG&stFddpHq9Y<}d(+>yxkohl z#{PP+gXW>dw=8=(LuT{~J#sF*9%8j}$7%F5*?ZAXDp)c|1>Y$Z$WuqsnnfJoJZc1Xh81 zRkVjv7WWd6ysXetmLD!6-({)4m+1o3*d)~ddX0#vC`^W0I#U>K*-d9Dkm=Iq)!*)~ zSw+SdRrGeJQ=DuXOAqh81Lsab28N?lVdXW}@08z0xQ=rOAG#YfFMg|T%KktQmB(rr z)s6(+1BvCn8UC3~?TOIDDTkBOuX3yX!>Xs@iEW@c(q-sQWv_?Z?B2f_o!dQLDh~*T zZ$-yyrqz-LAXMyk;o(u@5o`fO$Hyb~O9ArfxZMIM*T8T8xBn{&eQi>Dg5>O^2imQn zI3T24QtBbK#;*LF5qtv2A`(q5O1tT9wb;uoB=M&YY7+%cz3Hnt(Ks>H`L==iQqo@xW34Rch&NvCEX{N35AbVy-4fN~w>WlY@(0 zbhj5drjE~1AD&bvWLx+~@}cCwWmfj9mbJ?lZ;Dpm&0!6%w=h2SIygk6rO8!po_i1? z8_HxGqi`aqAWyHKDfSSlhVLUQ)tg||SePXEAv{aZ7+D>tTM|q9E{f=!r7@|JT7jj@4&tqtee+ez%{ z_Auz8CF}%AMK|-f;3ZdiBDxxl?N8&)JCBXiA(7*4CwC@YrfQ2n8b03%vEOQ2wcF%8 z5%mJ5^DsK7lh(jZCof$jk-DOqfFb2Rhx@Z@D=V{UdF7P?&vqe=%WbarQgmB(!>gUl z_v8$A&>dlc^&#_l8Ot)lrA@*L26jaTBPHJVG%J_ocp~U;Ulmoom_--3%cIWy?Hj$} z4D!3s=A#79aI%IA)5_*Z<3kJ<%IUa z0Nxg~FJ2+Pju1?4+iKz4?_6dpOe z{dwYjGj1-!{acCN>2BpJdNWt{;+zVF)Z5I_~+rbHL$&)WwV&A1EDvFoC9XgDrI-oLsB>Z>`)!j=*5usP=Gapzy zV!RYUj&9#p-Ef6}!RUzDO*`hvk~zGCQrfddjQu+puM$^HHPzk|F*;XpD9+VeT?It6 zY7yA}^aJ!7{G47Dbd4+4UV`sy%k`Zg_sCT=*pg*$48C}dl2SU8cze_H(&xAB?~nUO zIGcCFn?FzqP%~HP9**KiA=;-MA|vbS{86cOP@hz<7sNh@s3Cu)l~GsW<6X7W{&O|_ z$92$=wNY>=O*ga#Ih6;MMAL$wm!{E#vIyNwV|{sUR}lGD0tmR0Ymi0ny5)VI9=+D) z6Gz5O4zkK95**13ks_m$;7ODiUY(m;Jn2^G&O&_k>Dj5mLOs%@Nc!r@iYC{k!wHyM z2luuqF>`}iZ(MaR9v2JSnRf38iLK)OSdz0R8p}f7=00o03*EUr@WR?~7s6#N!+CDR zZMhj6@bah!-mL&8j;-Z}nl!1iy7s0dTGy{uHCpSB9HgjY57Il7&-h3Tgx{`n9gGLt zMzB4KoQZWi3DI>y?wWW!8H^Dh{)_U8B0R0#H;fNe=bU6^eDrv_>~6Du>K(&vKJMOy zj4;CjDWtRH8_j8kK|O15$Wybj)ce90{63q@3CXgQ;p!!PZW`q551JHNyw*pOzWxp z^+VfIRJeVEpBYoL*bW#D?9xh8$kR93l4|-Qd-(~eW=L@9ha+{haxZH_cc~qt(|vWr zG(>?R?in5aE)Q4;o7D@EcivBT6s7EFF-g2&rgC{tqF2e5%G`?Hr?xXslHA7{Y>QR& zTCUWJE++Ev9E|p%K^9#@i0zIWE$i6oL{wA)Zycl(%1z;6?oP7`PUIwzB2+&)H4h1I zVWw&V59fQULBbzuKCiyyfRe6BR220nhI{8CM5lwB5`*vU-)0F-bZjztQs2~Waf-T3 zHTAycS$~gQcyrOSQ_2T*rVXJik=|-^8uJGoP|h`pI-(xE<_na2^c@DC?hvNvLhH{w zYgN#5D5tT<{_d0}_II$FL__TF_^5#2l>?JJUbNaYsFEH1a;mCSeOkHb88V|{@is!& zoPqq%>A6QDQxpRqe70#E)H#`ZgJ#=gtFHMB3A*$36JG1fLOm>s<{zI(t^GD_$6y_F zhOeACn5BE(kr@AE$p@Z?lczADV@iFO3TwJ6B4|L@LzPenvmURL%<@;tl|q?R7FSIq zwez9`RDH*{itN6kAS!ahV09QP$1#|-4O&L6Ga!YIM6AR8_q zJG+I+pZb;xb1k*k&G=%}Em6FnHx8Pr9Ji*eKdegb!Auh>-6Onvb7pIe*n_78WJ0?Z zG9_Npzl6M~Ir_YdWp+=s_`7RCZvDrdkNLftBP8Q`e%t4?ip*8glKUw(bo-r-BZ8}H z%6$$UBD<@v+W*jk-puo)Ml~$3oD_Ys)kR0GyL4R7ik~MvN>k67y>q2)*8al@bL&yC z8qL!?okHDtx|a|1xo5YQxUO_p`8ium zc`>F4c=8@@@$|bZrEbvv%neGAe~pt}tNV@FCANEq2JVm>bj_9cm!_<+QDJxxet65Y zL?7{ z@#AXB@`WEP*o&UOQDEF|**BZSHeP#ydnVoSZl^NCdnwvNlm+J*ko7`G*LBzBA-{IF zy6!@hX?vMw_IRp`tJ)>}h>*E5OVq5Re&TRRxsme+;E#!tktEM3^nobmoM)4;$YrfF z@@9f~-Lp+YQ;z!WhaN6k&|*Ki`TR{ibOHGN?9B)Mt0p%lxMfz@g_TfYYsaU7H?UZhJr+R#$cN#=)n*?Q{R8H+~9~HiJ%;xCPMEf^| z90u)=C8~lam}hrP%-xAmD4Vue%s{rlX-65*c-MD$*RU>cXDkXor+DpH`ksBdP?scP zRez9I*E@k|HEA<~E(l$eH{%V;Rlpzgtv1WWaPzPU)fT)Q6v3bA3|wnEL$D^GGmzf^ zbOz87IQ|t0<69!nz)HDN&iCWZLzV{*l6_Jdx*>0pLq6Oxxk+5{a8j!Vjiw*%@t|VM zsv;$1Ah#;FrF+XN4u=XS<*=mrJ-gMcF-@(VFSg+2PdgvMYouvCu@%r6Vyg0)N?S9$ zrA#+DB+{q zrFiTgOXh56etJ5$#v9y**UMt^E=8DpN1%Z}a~!d7Gs%KS66|mQ#%JRM))pZv-oW{9bxmA4sL7l;2ve%K4=l8kqMU{A<3A)<&>TV|6E;QZl zEmWXhCKYH~7``}~iJ2ue6W2M^Z48W&6LRizI>L^ zX=f4xLz_b`1*_GPhzPP%FiBMmDaDFJ6L$L-#n{tYU zk@+MIw0uvmZfs+rR0L>cRTnd$i=JL-fv(KSLl^6y7&shN2SR_Ct)4`qX`!pR@FCsR z8B`s7WkMGd0G%6&D!INq0D+=FP)r3JGr0s`NyRK}gDxRx(e}>en7rbn;@z%GF3ix9 zY7`{(!(qpX{*k#s&W@rZ+*kdM-($=WX|CMaMlX2PpZeae)AXkrkFZ}8sjb|Rzh_{9 z@Ljg&f`5yZ^J`kDV-zOz8ah$}Jt{A+i=)o#|CKvw*`H;(H`Kr~@d$_b5)&8TH@N@=~0gem8x_g7eVAwE0_c$jrN;7JoTc zikXdHK8?Lxl9m?g$~SVf`=$>3aS>FFVy3uoX=VA@kX#9o?woSTd(O_9mUlI%4})=q zOX^)j4;Xe|y_0nBRK~fS$~|oi_^~2>623eVJ`eA4Upto~%1T)Uo$xPV$S*!hOxzXF zF;H6g4%$e2f!L03$#5|<(|@4G1`@=18)SLL_t|^&Y*hJ=i5F+gVtJL;e0V-EBf9W< z<$=N|OdFKu)Z0#SVwXd}+x3;{uHn9+hOi8{Ez~NYb(r|AG=zKcvHP2V9U13UD=FKK zXkPUi3)rSeCmwr&GFD8k@=*SfmT2;G1MO8Y=Q?#1ciM$*0CrBHl3M+U^i_|f0OAZW`%0SANA_PkZxVY>qu>2u z!0u~@rAU>#+=M9Kjx!o4Kv-`rpLq7p8KSiP)Uw=SM`wrIGB0{-(`vpLaN{6=u#cF3 zz&CNjBkg^{zzpYY!!i;Y3L}6SHXw!zdu<>Hmz&E%uBC5RUx+EhScU_4JHqm#yAix+ zos6K>*=d=2NY)Lqd~Y%d1dsOZ>bj1ZHd>ty+q-14G-Es)F`X~y1kxfY^n$vqo}7w< zQ@S(M#Cc=|t2SyNB{adz<8f}vlHyN8DW8VOHL4d#wA`w?Z{gDy!#(2?cieu^B9Gd2 zV39v^XXJ#qm<+A>Bs8)xhCY76ZV7(7g#hH&auaP=TGXmGq{AK?mlfFDcmXLT27_4yPOnXhR%*joc=lRF0wx{7WT! z`-TPkq%j40I&U& zY>cwB?^`M6k>lF2rsoWFa#?2^iY8{j0cyEVC>(u_wN4-;Z z`pc^XM``CW^YXLqg*HlQNK=8?#$$_Z?;RUqX;Ng!Zj=;|J}{!8@Sw$<(S;`!m7&q! z4N&7Nrf{6@8g*43 zEO$Q|Ysyvk=3@+2w2}PdRvM&gz3c zb)@h)8!#PvTu4?ZZ=)(w(s|^FO5??6aTiSDf^0)M8nYj9rM5p>Hr81n&8bXmH}EOC zls_R}u8ERQ(&`NIbUe8YE_99?%<CVUu$OXMu#DsL7 z6+CXb;(rg$T;4vR5j^+cb)s`)+VT0Gu!)QCC7b>vLCWhrHb1z1Rw$+uv!H>Rz5zmW znI*^cW@+b#PJQTNsJ1na6V+VDVPdGm!|R>H#hubn9P&5@+xXhpQO1KMT{g>;K5zaR@ zJ=xhOcuYi(7&?*a8ErM!n`zjnr6C~=W=xLr%?hz^)De&fu?;qP8lW+9G$PK&mi-Bl z!8LWvihOqlDH>_XHxM)oDsd(TrA;~VY+cD0Jl4J47uq%Ix6?&%>0z5wBG{l|DgtT`Z32l_o*W*+5UN>?>>XsSB6<5q|~0c3cU7@OKUhub90Zn&wpK zbhVk84@C{(N0&&~9Ud6Jgn_}J)9=N8c&m&UzOkOk&KH6O#ko$a=f%C{grFVl_lVh{90&*JVkka^11N{`)PbsoR#AezCr0fVeS*$nb zI{6-Zt&iSvKAh6C_wo1!XgdHeG#-L{aJ_zo(sf~(E1VqDad`jXbQ#csTB%=0s!OxX z4@Ta9xYLz%rUCk9zVFn4*K5Iox#gL{mPOI6s||IQr|X1?p^hD=kq2sHeQ(M2tf6tTomx1-UpBL_&{g)E{5Q6GVj|QPCC&)??*q)-+H|9NlcpQ3u@Z7R|g>P;TsAJlE zk%?iq-TL1?&!FDL%rv z+B8KK3U$7%_CrDU@mABsK4Ob&f{yv|kHu6-bdjD^t)=GFo(E!!&X7|p>}ipn(fo|4 zmp?ovL>)_mucIE7J0Pv4CQ`f=R@elKoC1D$Y!NVm7(qge7zf$Yj1ZocW(MH}o<;B8 zCLf+3v%cj)AJAzEh_d_3T2zNFutvo5>Kj?3Q;R{SR^nnTGFf$ij3OV>i8{4`!R|YQ zPA}LiyZ3hcH(&>=o7>P}!V5vp7QkS~v)2Y&(Av;otu~;go4tMj8Amym6ZKe9a?hCl za0@DQrFFSpD;|GB;BjhhZOyqxH*&ZUSC27=wE=@^8KQu(I5Iaj)*IJr4}h`C;fas2 z2kB3awQ|oAdWxug@6vM84|z*uX~olEzQVN1ASXtT1=vt-3LD`qq5>oXptHFaBh`TN-u^uG&#$MUB_e8rcv7q(+4REpj2e#5NOS@hU)C0%4!r2Z) z8W}`=17{O6Jfj+|%3PZfwfa11?J}c{UB-pIECsl%=;LK-8@No2S=ZGdWYt&BwJ4U_ zK#;No6cFi5X}cjw!VKrC0!FmR(7mq;mj=YWpmosPkHtMe7Z{c|Q4hK5_DL6r;V#Pkjw zUT8&|wBB(}`mxrZ5md3z$~lpKcz?v=>9$|F>f|q7#k%3E9tWlRPo{%(6oE++3;qO? z09WaDUJ*PdFwLC-=pkeamo^~Eng4SY!>?SW2X+BWz=*tx4TwoW$Ls#9?`hgEHr%1T zH~tG(Mfv~ARnBJ6Q)6Yq%|<^|k=tJPIghC=wEB6=bzA|C8h|G^aMZ}rbYFoNRA6Nm z&6>>e-;m4#xVH)5-p6DcXWqv_mcPsz-5prgu>MI34z8`%Pg0QYmnfM3D-^8xNeZrQ zf6KM)pH~6+J%DxIfYuoyR8rw;<3IjnxJ(#0a_xI*HlVkR^-l}W!<@~;#Q-+?sr~rV zOC{jww6J)@87iA!InOI&@G?@@oTR#}v)a9e$?S}t522=9tI5k|vYZELBlnWcClzOu;ekG~FgqU8kGpRhjy=P)=$``!5Sl7ac9r-uE() zB-B0as5>LwaY8*w0%?&;fBKOpuhj7Lp@oqMK?_R*5sv&+h?s~)K3Sc#NXG`Q{yc`U zF)$rn2VgqW*y&WRP3O%oPG=gJ&Zs3Yoe4O0Ivme`Z93f^z;uWffa&n8V5!3|^lQ|4 zy*Ls9vj(P<@(MehiC4ci9o-;cI?UMVJX)Jh>@Q9ydTAs=+6I`8MGba3DK)<~o$g1# zbVRVzAzH;!heY`2siVp?JL_q;Tw!`))YeE$1UaK*S?XTo>{#r)P(6v6^@6WXfG~^I zW-kZHa_*-MxF<823G2ZK+vQpAmFBR~c_7qc<`r1J6$aUVw7N1;W~iDa4EA>4#^sz1r}ShkIh z_T5*I?B~y9t9z{4{SprxB&;X-B$J+QV&j|V5B4WE53V=2yUr7hQdDOud;9>{dT-SO zNFaZ`^FHsL|LjlfX3P;d6JGD~^f;M*gAA~5-zQ1jF5J*g{_=jJRE)NohiPSpOO!(i z(~X$`Ij|{23IgPc0NcJ^jvtAYFDHW)KK1n%2s>3P#K{UcLkvWYhhs?-v7gX7Y=dIz z^Zl@b#v-vVhOjfNii?h-2D_5A-tKvSCF4F{{2xlE9p%ZoD3aSW-QYeUZSa7^#}JsL z0>HyRCH2eI zrq#HcGn?`0p$G+KE}hb=AWURVdXQ%SQjW|%GOgNOTl(X&tsI+0mnbv6LDQaDS$dku zMW!~#18;fDf1YQ-VkA-Ol$VXefJ_&gcjI&(<)Ckm%nLovUk0>`!~zp z&E)UC&F1gPzk|PV^80^=zcKzw&J|lUB@5XE_Lq`bNkbvs?Kj4s@0)dn$GzpATG?jl z%^2;SxbIl!;(c~ytFs#JgZ6Z`Nq!K*2@hm9uT z>ge9)k*IF1=8=X_aKrrKi&S1fp?N)7=om3S(Ka}-6kpt$6$YC(LFiZ_VY1GJ;7Q)` z)p(cIEPvQM7;(lD877M=0C)3_qvBUDwR_a33v^xgK-+PIRI~9Qr2wT}B!=BR&xd4u zBwp-x;Ra{Nle;_mid~WPu+}j(K!^0FS@EHWZlDn95W7u5r{Qi)`glWs7+V|=sd(=Y zR-dn&0x13r=Y8spchgO5oIqG=uA2)mv~iXP31ov)_+!4|A1T9V%Mro`=(5<`B1JY# zjz1Q(W?W?W(&5Q{0%27lfF28wfzq6=OnbxRSewh{Fis(ffNDjddu`k`#ohm`4UpE3r&;5tPEzz`RB;^By3Y%{wAW%#bazs2p%N-*^Rb?a2n& zW?S-=Ia2G5*#N8Z)9H`^qu8+gtMB-VL}#3)4*c2{{pvRVRZ4$#s^BC!AaXZnLngbU z{}v$(uZz3p=y5@lF#XzvKTciY&a91}G+!TfGYxKVFz(D;x36&<63~@v%o%5+K$jAr zt~Tlk;+pYd?S1%gq)cTYGkkK;4q0dfD;$E&>mzh5kcqO+#b8U`@$vZL_N)ciydL6= z1u{VvRRq@M9UqN%Y0sL3&0jHJ(>!PPFV}6h5T^YvDqA>7zTUR_TFv{f>g1XP!YdW4 zcFQY<+6mBXM~#lG3V8c@W1EGmh)4@$rtGgM!V5alUKswcs-^wQO{yYE4}V{J&NP%l z>v7i4CRsoKvJELU{DL+K0fOfzA!67OkH@D=b-W`1y?DKIVsjW;7jXL(iNqwkUpme3hc7hJLIdk5-kAUI>pj0T{0@rqscx1} z^=!P%#VtGFH4F@UKsespKr=or>ii7j1u9q4AwwO)MzU7ub zQH*B<#yc}>I%i~^)4`m4<4y6!U0Hmvd3!{cIT9s{N(0mKjU(b+y0SQ7^LB_5bL4_7 zDm`aShg{mVI;wRnOwBkegoMrLj}Q(LA?vf@=+?Rb8?EpP&P8lYiVOCA6QYgI2VBIf z_@lFRmK>wA#?@KI&MQ-DFha+L{)NsWIp+m4n}zEL9W!LLtaCOvm2bQzzPK|B0-JY5 zoH0XI$fB~qQGDao@h+WNmausjglp1TEYz|@1al^=YG6O5Ib&JXp+7=6^R@{34TnY7 zEtdFRj4Uonyh-qaf7!vr77a&VjzBNf7(~#RKcF!8r$w7^(@jRMl)zfRlab~Vzv!Jv z-E2LA6Xznv!8X2w0K(#Z{uUv;*^gGtqTulULU?Jn6`b+g)=Vl<`8X%Z2D1UYn7LvPKO8V z%2PKs3e@Du^{6lHo=8Ou@r??s7SJ4noS8s{Bs0*tUa2-lQPwjUJqt?g&_>$V@j!U;GQ#B;8NaIa87Obf5%OXMidl`qpyV+Nx|kKv-mhaK=D!{jS$s!}(?R~1 zbdU`vM-1ldb6VUzI-C008~0(V5Q~~$9$G`qm*oG9HyI3S`GlJH`c{js7I$gRA2Y>!2`L+Qbo;}b!qWd{{ss9}W>rtMqTk|Miw^{fJyyh2L zg+GwhvL1BYzMeV$A_eIizG1+*<8bb{KXJ!Z>jI!-mrtPMAg^vL-VFhQV8ePdHJv{J zcKdAG0b#xBZ}DzMzmfUjx_AJ`!Z;TG6BZu*TUdB>vsqXT$HF)k{u35%|65qNeY07Z z568kd7XA|!M*S@;jM{7#hTvEj$HITY!WDlD3s-D53-86TFph=4%fbZ0%k7^M@N%&U zc+5~FHUZBT5owP6IfUjXpBj*WCk_={OTg>=5@`H0#Bx2w=s5}lT{~ZnrZoMo4%ztS&&&lc3dZ=;{nc=xfyR??j&c(dTgdj6)rN8^ANRV2k#G1J!|+ zKUD`}_IJ(2RtLg#tW^i%gZxBwE8g*;&((pfzAe$#_8TSIXoYcE{WzuKPn3#=uPwXH zk;qO!F}?Lg27ix(|9>m(2V`}98MFQdFg*S`>KBSa{>!p9ep~`_{150R*!e=PzQeW& zw5H`=Z1qi^y3AlF{4QvZkG|xS-ly)mPVe;W6);EIOL0lYbGvd~@)!j)nn_y<*?`sbV;KxNqFuQ6_$BZM(P z{oVB$r@v?WiQ#NNobC6mQh~MopcoIk<(ALIjU8t<1*ZAEe7&4sFK*l?jw^1wX|+`U zb-5o<^w+r`%bkWIUBat2e5r^o;qH!~s4w4|6=k}1zQ9uJp_`1-jKSdi7dZdLcl{S4 z!|yB?T1IAIb`j{#L9jIb{Gnao1W}}0Xo&ZSfRzBpy+PQJO|C`NyaMilk zR~7!ca_@h+dDz}{aJNr-@jnY&LGwSVMU^L1-5*Osa1v&mC$nm$R5%5j+5SQX?IiP{+*G&O&&BK615UedX`M20|3!9z01eB-$ zl_sm30?hvBxI_P4D!?Y$a_E__@jjbVOa*g#bHNgOG10gZZMYI`pGvf$K?(ML+j0UU zFWRzs^7XU?y(MnlbNt+lkn~eX&nkWixwOcBdB*D_<#l6^ZtcaE(EZdmnnGkRIu9-v z)tv;C!Qz$ofz2;MU<5!7Z!@3+!cWKbKBDTo*k*hDZJs{Vjn@6L9{qO!c7KW=T~{%c zR(R13hi}8-+deby=RdHW&!J0XUv*UI`P5Nic5*gexcw&!Yktmj`cCzr-|QQW%b3Px zOn*0HnlO7u7t`#_r^2u_pv5LEIB3ab4II?oA>5ty6X|-N!9lupaa{K?)7_XQIA$J- znVZDST;9AUH;ZgIEgBaQ`Su83L(R`KH;+VpE=jofA{ARE_Vwginb@|$iKY0Tz`I@g zTqYKP3aw9d8u^W6J(?9?oK}I;Dn2U{pZ{3XDlmVdRs2?;rtj72{;fVuxC#J(1p2zP z2RCrW`rJ1oztRaEK)XR7N)LS4<-2KJckwZg zaJ~$jFXNLh<3HG6pxk`D8z@~4^FT~}q%dh|)4aII3uEE3p zB(NgfcAbiD;yb56 zRN?Qd!pNPI+Bxa=>ih^U77ch?eNU7T)+<)NI01^MmLjDzz9D)mT z;Pm2e8D}lbf%;l6p85oy_`NU(P^)`=aiHJQi!m2)xOrTdj)h)WVNhwHaL}Uye7W5GYbNncSW2rLsrP5vcOS%0C>u!Gs_Y-?}BhOL)K-l70xYI z8-7PSq<9)G0&oAqjr=L^?^{>kx1X#-Vx4ha#8tq;bxHV666adJN1x^QtFMf7kI4QU z&iKpbOaKe#7m37tSsFI-cN%@X1L4pxxY`xpuS58j!U0yFYRNG=Yh0aW?EGPBQ%cNZ zgu<#Wqx~_fAj~8b1;vcQF;QL(U$!v)EeG3F6wbE$2iSI>;12(wo|u4xZJlDgNrg2x z+ebWw^ATg=UAVF^-}4aNaQU??iwgGXmqCGc}z)vd;P7RNnEq_~N##T-dw? zqRSHLC5y@fNAZr&#JjX*rNZXT5ha#Le_2%iXS~qNw|JpUS)UEtp6eEi7PNxH9piAv z-vLd2#2tU_Bi6omw*?Z2>lq@tERYMZ`O^5+Jn$s% z_-ech(CiV2h+thBa5H3rEUE|$PZ_^ptXg4|T3@Z}7x!U#*J{_AKUtt%-v;yk z^ zF}5E@?a$ZnX|ZSEN$gV+sZh+{r{91rbZVrzK@s&IS!G&C8s0R`8hz!d7Gb(E7Fv_Z z?wG?+kKqZb&nGMP#{-C;A5Qn<8mR@U=$mE&UK{LExvy4|94_jMXMi< z+9weDDT5!kCpTwLCc7iI(vmHIkBM9CkcFvykZv<1;79KK!=JnwznTUHSs)8#o#9}B zodNmlh&W?`Nc0w`A z$!4J@-lY)SZH|P=Is@;P$i1-nzWCzyEI`rFL%1Td01Q!I{A$L>n8|8E4p#cmmWV)w zH(4&P0BNYWlXQ)|IN|<9DqplI(7vfU3djaQ4d%#2nLnT~Pt|p`R1@iPS*qx?iCw|e+L)#w*s(0JwgpjZqeX{LSdD%B? z6t5FHB~D9JIP-q9%=>?r#R-7lP=Av?v3luPnA)%z8=Y$HCoh-o&p?vD_E24)`vAc? zy2RF1~j{0m0`{96mG5KxBOWl;d? z%?t^=yCPg$vuOFo0q;e37GUHd;#Z5n!2gH+ktovg(I+{zf4O3_m10_)%lF^s^4*l3 zAT>Pj_ox#(K%l_UV-tOBoH!oF@$kCb5CB9hHtdv3vfRrFbvz>X~M{ z;}7|?WujA;o5~vOUa1@ii}B$vxczf4qm+{ch85S7Mh}843oc2DAF#HKux=_J7^e5* z=>55uf>(tp5BOF3l<5@H=DLakzt^+zKIV3|q~a}y z)U>sJdP?+uDW*lE;d-;_DOY5RNA&Fv1GN4vQgOQgq|yLLb@jJNr38?Qw-v_m3i-RF z3T*~RhGGn<3E*ml3K%S(Cs%666JfVNJ2^?i;j1$RfdHuQ(-9f)>j z))|+=68^!qxp9F$*#n~!zs2jo-J0#*Wb$bf<*yp7+~O~&&3oT_4R}(3S%2z9yARlh z$^LeSXU1d?h)w|Pox+_`koVIY5a8?7ibU(hcOi3w#>3nBgutStdL1N5g&k3igyYE?tcVtB-O^dF; zpGWT?N9m_Pjd&JOqMz1I$&zQL1r`>2Kw+lPY>M_-UP2$Ym6fvo1^bA^1R(NEPTUDyLQHr&sTne~r$(S|Q75kR#Td z(%Zh~rAL;zXhTW9J)L=jz8aPt8sfP7WwBK9K>VF+wTdb4365DZ z##wC5<1m@n-BMT;BsHbT&3^U4J*i{K_v;5QoNNy>>^>d}cDfXqE^C*6f;)epT(G6r z*U|raMO~C*4%>bDK?dTQKG)Qz>Y#FT02vCkjTbrviq){Rsht};fL)MncnZ?nwv*%S z#3KL}hz`$d?w}w3ZaloF7x3^70-rdTaY8Jwnc5f|7}(lyuDx+{IGCF~4662n0Smbh zvb?7fb(!N(;G=sNo9vMR1qW4%lMY|Gwcm`Po#@W95@-LzM*=dU$w>EDEy8UKP!9WK zr>e5vNl~!uVIV&tsq%Ut`YZ@4#NNzuBD6A)M=E1$#DjDGg$t88#f{=h+=knZNGLr* zB6%xX>%$54MVhz>Bc;ISj(5D@#+z&yJ4@ftbJUybI6>I3NaY;0=d)vSZOmeVFJg<& z@|fQCSdp#Kv%4y<#^XEzO)eCOc33*2O!_eJ3-q_*RT9 zQD0QI*uIA*2FeDaNBX2|7X~b+c9IDMOpHc(+zGpssW!3GL5$H-n$`9GrPupIOGray zPqc7EK#GpnM;R}&KYukr&Q9OD1A1y1{kSuy|Ad~J$|H4^M|-W&jv@3#?aMos%hfF{ zQno22qJ0Jj_&5%kF^r|R*B2{_FTCeI@AvRv_tU5q&ywLsSND%lqAs3-JAzFYDIZ&9 zziv*%=UFaEM6>mIA#ZULGg#HvUSf>*;@GZ2e0As0S*r!v7smpEa#x?riYib#+xuiw zAG%V%#hSE~yy)NPWtAW<~(Ai)ni zbW3RM%T(y4E?cp{imb;Z1FYvAxwktK)dKhQ@*0o@Zbu~N!6Hvr1*5CH()*Au0CJt* z8av9HhdcKh%6Z&BZDh=vdcvmmUZtRcBiOxicVBxKS=Obdim;9oS zliQ4}D=e~yJ2@n`T5}S~U5r+G`b-}5!4BW|X-Zx29dZO0yM0Ug?Iz=0rI{z6F?mRx zJbNWM?qwALaTU2YWMuDX&Kn_dgNM9Q=_P{YTWQJ9bKTi#KwtjS><-V+#RuY4ahC=n z^dIasVa+gz*jshpJD{zAt_GTQe9l)fi9#-2Yx|CXr1^6XB+|L5R0~fYXpBE2^7O4F zOGt*FdN{8^L}6sSW5?SL4m}fdrQVYjjd5i$%2GmxW(C0x69TYTNwRPq(3=2T)@hcI zeg2B9)Ax%<6npbWEh+i<6J=AE0y!9I;sPb&NN$I<`(F(hBN4o!U@sqD^K?`YyfaSx z$R1xsg0f5{f--4^>M{g_{i{bwMV+}pzTc^i>fBVSK(*xhi#6~oj z-R22vWGM4|ti10j`RLW8Y;woT5k$bF^?_STv+swUPLmTT7Z?G)QXqLPa47grmMF|O zf``-Qa>Q||bnJJB$j@iUVW~8&Rr6fKo_)|@&q%-Q)1!?~7=V$w^T-{~kKF}m0uf52 zuZg23y)Ali*G&g|?_}&9b+}l_SpAGfBYDEEUFB8}mZA@ldS~J{bpPdCN*`;lL(chd z>C^F6r``w4d51`emk&C~jU+Ap=c|V1PKx-_8hX2A@)Y}|(uS7@yN%x+^D|q^A=S{lBfE%MKFjXhoyz6BzI^Rl!pEr9i7uRC_MXi?m~xK&d?*i+0Q<~st*?)9 z#PyGODuRommBTG7t)7h`ZuCt!JOjR)O39UOl*`y{?Oj1DhrMUVYo0-ZDtkrhx(mHe zdkv(*ZCSGA>FwC<>C!3AXY3}dI)4VZGB3C>4Y+1!=aa$bSYpLn6$_?6^B0V4XC!K2 z@<`;5Y>bUiKIW15aGJdK;HyRLoFL#!U>fB1bW#QZ1**H$tc5(t?wl-X_~U+xig}bF zV(&Fr3%&bT89hd|E0oHo%?#A6S>s}@RDe4vvTBu2llxJ>f(5rkjK}gvvIq1kO3A)^ zMh+Xq{(BU9Cm{p8N9uge+B9T@LS!?Q#+W1Y?TL5Mw|Q(gpr-}(fotNFff-o4THAZ) za6E~t4AquUU}}u2R5uMzcyT--HO}BbFS&Vyl8n%~b4SVK6_@}*ctXr;;<82>_G9_9 z)uW70ORIx=r z@0A9Lq~-xYs8raPs2b5loQ~w#ebHOVFH;F%G(V=d&h`ks3ma6cs{4t3V~pb`qy z>qkcd?LKZ5>DbeevyGw&*!^m*o%Hc`l@*8OjdTXjYYqVmaxsL#OIl%ffSvru>1C=g zm&Yl~F?q^8RTc@BvQwm%?@SOlt;EzwEx#}kPB|$&fxIL6lv;*J&bsT0^6B_~O3wtD z$)1j`eUyD7q;K0DYo9%8-+zKH#Aww`iM*ej46M)+zM!pe{pu|m2v>2Qe^q)_4>?RP zp_K?fyQqb-mj4!40B^EJDzupYLAW8cT>2q8ECqpLnJkDbD@V^ zDPECUTkDp_vHmPQB0vcHwmGCeJK(0clv9rVQc30kz+6g(0ON_Pm|CLe^c9X(5W6X{ zmJe$P-SWvk5-4tkmA5BrW-r$iXVm*lKcVI&l8bv7V;c96!R=X<+P+td7lK%r44t%w zQbepzgamm;s~uxi_V(ax*09hwP$LayCC5k1C$8#QrZ5z5eMernD?#xj4}Or&&D+^B z{e4Ef#p?HGceyL^bjYPA5}4!%u@`zjI^X|7tH#NtNLxe`_@R|IzLMNDKLg9{e(MXs zR3FwpvlG1EAZdA)C8X~op$YZ z`;Pl;iPwbF0#7iHv{B2vNZKaJ)jp&nQF!^1&?)ct`RbyVFP=-C3cWtoK3si#Xz74o z+MYz&v9y@?=iXZy`@L;glu1ccI6{+<$v+QHx-HMUG|<|Q5&dvAKbJAUkaNwNS+6{I z%pJX+2ExNj)ZX%E$}`WJ@*FJdk32!*IT^A{OW!To>rT8qKwG8VqOgfZRRvV5Q$g4K z%Gw0BLwODk87tdzhh{55FP&keqp+jbT&E7t3o51X>YTIucP~EII40d?v1_&uRcdx; ztGR?`;Dwx|v-t51o#QCTXoPZVf#I9&XN~P{np`PRAqQ)4pR;8VYKF z;B3*9C(O<5@!9&OzW5ODA|9&=;Yc#dvHeA4i?Jnl3!$o#R?lKXLkMqD&xP0dM~OS0 zAC?dRVU7|-ihCDZqwxHn^b1HX8eU}-zvRStoJuc8+a!Cy;3m4P)O06XPM8Bl!u+)l z%RUw@j9$!U^7~m-_YZH=5$?0~d)%IFQ!ig@zkGC$EjuJ?KWCIf^>e?=R~ZVKRUbGv z^Xym-?tb(arPL!M|dFtDKSI^BNJ3zk(Tz#<(k1FM6k3G+e zfUCMkj0Yy}Cf2+Nx1Bgw^5OXiVcIA`nv=*wclAi-);qB6Tax$a!%kP?83ZY2((P}i zvvUN`mEX8wcYd);t`To<(`zp~yrY+cC7&+c+m$HqAtxtQu2341{o)c|Sy(oW^X}H? ze9$vars4Yzj_MF@*OA=Eu@fqH<;D)@R}DU3SGrOdY1F|HerANNgXp`Mn7|c9X}w8S zDy`G%t?j#vMm}6ELfafcfqI!xv};_t_LAkIZPPB1F`#?Sf!7DJauDYx0?&@7;DEiD&bUJWMB738L@%T`ySCe!yc0J=#?J{<3(X!m9cVczqGS;E{ zWZC=+YozgU+diJ*gms{C#Y>ax7UswEl}^za1KO(G;EGqH_2c1&0^AM<{St~N44k4EykRuOe?uACz&?)TQe?|_aIGSp8?yugT`Mjt)BVM zVRsu7&mP#1^lovFQ|MIQ_JU@PB+pZw%UVO&dN%`h14~}mo(YWOBS}LuyIzg1UbF#{ ze>i49R-~yNS|v_MOYYp%tDk1x#PdVpPU|X$8yvlZ!PI8;Yc@@Bd_S|xn2;Lq(m}yn zG)%%=IkMt3myY(jsVAjC?1~;C&;ljtmb0MGU1pjq;u?Jme@^R=r8jw z@AlO~ig+tKNhb?PrMK`BzzGc!qQG39(h|u*L6BD1-|AjER^>8IW*2`u{hLah>APTf z;QD{&E7%RuP!fEZuON}(9mPeLb7f21&(1*d0jFT`IBZ7xWNq}-P@UGD^l+YTO;70k z`M%(5<2vSE!5D}@r`J)qj}++l08*QwND@%_t8X>B^#j`?H?hKaF2&xvq|d##c24G@ z#}2RABOdU)lx;`d3FY-wA2uoR&yc%l4@e={RL*lX=y(gk{_b!z)q1v1Fy`Rhy)?(6 zLU_u6L%4j(w!h~I-A5>=KP=GFh_U3gUnetW%nKlgObseGCM^)0?vti2Hg>i=2(O68 zd$tT)3gdekp0|0o=OHs>$WOM?!xbp?ui#+eMBQ1maW>QYHAKAo(1Lv4XE-QGP($Kj zru!)T8-u(;V^&puKBkprbM`_`ehOJvhV?r1tzsa@#wF{eUwC1XanF<)+V1b76CmBV zsmY`3&-fuo06}*OF!ebOm?DkUhX&XhtoF|FzOSz*Ws(U2>3n~s3zhczt;02QN>hI| z{wsfJ^ZKDR4nZzs9%@bDpo>Crx^q0&RLEUk5yH-r^3xSAd|(Ht!YwkBcCOQVa6Iri zUJwZr6RkfW3r&>?Ue<`M%UtT#>HE9A2by8H=}bZe@-Hgf7-qSkjm`!P!y%&BqOFMu zhm>PzZ{C~*PpH1+Itz+yGV*~d1=srbY>lQvi{hoRS+66fhGtJ#F-UNa2K;`0zg7(& zZC1ZVGLGI@lR-m-Omu8&s0 z@yx@`cP%Q5^?CJPdb*&ve3ow+??dx(WZ_!fzJ#HNzP8QKw#6gbiAC=KCD{#JJ$h9- zZx+Jp%HdZpx@mS5Z#h_^G~r!O0eB_hT`z@YNSwZwbV)}-;7CXjQo1bz}co!NiUYa`E#Zi$qvuft=3 zJMR&xx8W#$rJ8kL64Qyf)sxd?kYoABJ-{Cm^e9cIZmB1zZTY7i{_=34!hm}x<85fZ zpN?lG1VT~Nq`ik5>%`+(-R9-l!IAc+y@0B^AWdFWOQceL6`m5jnwm(h4Tph==#)-6 zMsFjeI`dj=!PEftJgY)bMz|6;ZMw=t%flYU-9Ub(fg}x6*DRBwGRl0?HBxv6UY**H zJWf`mFy;P&4bB18hLxq^w3$7br$rT67dgJi+E}If2fWiFxY8dY3pN~USK+jO{xHsC zHxX^;?@wVqGN%)Ww)HoM*EY|@#?8F4W~-9qR@!CL@UogUpyoT5-WVP^?s^sB9AVgo_V#adbMY+96RH@HCxKPD53<$+b&n!=>hH($xkMu6;sZn6hKSKPW>W}GdzU2&()Tk{R9%HVV7_jXmo7W z8&+3rkirISi>xsS z-L{jk(@5JfwwLhH5t*27l)KIGnU^G{KHZP$cN?NPP>=G8<{yqLGLIQ<6_f5;sBYvFg_`hM*oQ~-Z+Lw&U>bv|TF?}?v}^1n>`fed90b4JUNeO$ zrNWGzX%U-&r3E#+ zeAa>{n=9x5Qp5q!xti8|S)$zL4L*~=_{zz=o2;lmVx^mKAT2I*1qerxIT4NB^@7Y> zU=2X>GVpDQW}dwicY|`GEj`h9EGm-fkRFy(g%q!VY2NKmGHw zeibz+uRJ@{E=oSeyg$_8v+r8(@2e9?wIZlJ=I+37R75mB(3z z9pt1tVoVjoNKlUT=dT6=#OQNJ^EK*b?R87RlV;RH6!UR#ypTslETtXZi0jyo%=*~q zbB!pi3dS?PPW_a?bU(RS`D+{Uoklsnkh6dO#-T$4Xw{{5w=jI+KrX~nXG?Xuv!t?t zLm)r@oz$ExyJrCDviO-K4M2{?Wi`X6EBf8Bb*|)Lzk#^L5f0HuJj!N?UvYc#1 zS943(CGx=#)TH61nd_3qsoM6d;8c8DG`B-<-r67qu04)Jt5?BKCcnd~!;&Q>yW^th z4a=6NzcI_2Tejz&ou6ojLm*Tx4nC#jd7p?KEM;4iJye2u9RmE5AI6rpK_8ln zW;=(gZay7#3Ehb4QXG}eXqEX&D?Z80`p|15`r~1p4D=rb6($qxg{?U|E72}jnMEO1 zGp6a$&-SWj2I>3fGA9C*_&}lomAaCZLm<2+ohe9|r=9ypI#U;oKeA+*(PW^29Gx!y z#tpMYP~~>oUv&*wphpT%5&acq6jL!Wa{F_5Pv+zTF`#IhGKFF_FrR|;7qlo8YN2V&4VtPL zHMJY@U*FlKbTMM)cR9Q(Gw1Xq%!^fC?zynLxO%vI${-bCo@>_emh7`cnQJx~@!6-L zC69|);_g=&*0GO{Tk`8ZTVCytiHvoovvM*c(DH)bN$O zuD&0*Bv14#vbBP(OqE4405@=hI{8V}YY%fR%74p0n9=q%EMMM=b;Z}zdkgA%7C)# zGe^)RZqOT!=(}nI_Qs#fva?R`miYo$6$6xH(kgu=P40|3et(nK8Ax7MT0vB2f9e*W zi@7c1r{(E#E6T1>^}U_`s0uupDR0*vujx0iCb^NRnLPnuM()F@8dX#4oGF9S{*cX2{Vf`xt~PRM8V>&n=4tzf@&<1kTkyIzGfM zLCssC2-cgp*k0oXg~K^{*l5U7UW2%9Qhf0C!~BhX)L$v=+5x;98V2w#Kr%okZ&boa z^)KHXMd2pfIt9)x+RPC8IZk+n02(fiYG^iLzyN;dMZ5}iho!^&5;O(Y1o?eSo8V~K1?2r(e zX4{%er!)ISC##R`VWzmI;_Wv(wJ~*-Ue2OjFk?+mS#|hmZ{L(^j`(Sdyt11^Y5_=# zJWlmeT1ApU7f&SG$3#JR^FAof=Rje#1p&ry7q?dQK~boO>QHJv#+4sO)xRvP|wm0 zDEKMLZ2V}hm{(`-Gw0l{-T=pSj)DqG?$jA@|TA6Pfvc9=P}eBOPQzeoT}VaRriASOT3GXECL3+<`W1GWe$r+F|cWH+;x5L0pm z%{RJKNppRik6u-?ybaafUCW`AQD=HyDT9d`Uez|x%8G)HmB3&3BZ}U3sXWvG^l((< zCMqUsr)AW}*k{UwiK#Sf$^>|TTjlJp2L$}bcMNUKrTD%-xa9<`IMO~HJundF7WGg+ zk}WaBHWrHFqMzzjubcUJEvS)lB)Bct#Qa1Qr4|RV2)m?vs!|T!g+Xk^OW8_O|Cm?* z$ldtGK_yeFKO;Ttg?`eVvA6xQWO(Cg3$srK*?9TgKL|c=%p9Ftv=nMQ@}S;0UEvIA z-yrR~9TN4VX8M?$x-bIqu0Z!JT3RBGuXgd1cIgk9kL4Uvi11^1xOf>8P=l#I>*K|F z(ky^IvDelftjl)_o4P#c=$$OC>HlQf=>3`Jd7?4ou>AKby7F-tMgxZ=oL7+%LKg-m z8oVx50g+AZ^mxmmTHW`|LT)i{M6PZH1)f|1tj~kTjrcM7ENU5vVC@4FANC?Bhz==t zXgHD+VBC@w{>6{@0YdW_K}~UDwfPacImC${`(K#R$Avco8N&jSCN#m~Ychvi_VZ4MLz6N3$s^xe*cWnlToZJ29&ju3Xb1l zY&V+f8Y*NGO9rh(YkM z(D?YcK`6mATh5@hk04rDQ-;07XB?DZizSINA)T9c%tNP1y~}pYe`$aU$DKifsaJn+ zFp5j6EOuh`nZ?l^FHf)KflMdw*-cIzlP(WyVy%(UOO4&ikOs;f8;H36RHuFgKP4IZ z+9YRSDcouge8y1-+FO#Kp&Zhi@2Y>wlrP9Mh^QA+0rtKE3XNQO)W*2v9HzNz_OaX+ zURBF^Hw#-&KOQLjzgLj#YWY{Kwm>}=c0g4^|6yt51t~iaN zGk*frtg0wJvCY=-oB+jGGPL4Paj<+H^@Zd0q*1fr=zhlb2_%`0jcD4?sIWzYhJj1> zt`EN~j>M-mvsYU@4XPDx3d})-2{lXCGr(G2X|AV+Fx66MgcY@tk(r>2)?F+l%9z(y zvt+5BfksY((9YN}Axc4Oo( z4GP%Oh6UGVmwR&|uIK@zO+GLC)r)?M!yk`0eU${6ml{_-xAU)E?^IrS6qnf4USDBg ze(tkXJz&L1cypn5S#MmpMlTH}X6dSr#FTA9kT-S4oRcA!*q#g-U;mb@4>=#CY4tz) zh_kcGuXEWaD={2gJq@^j-7NN~_}bvXjfmRZWaENmSWCzGq>hLJG&tt6+p>BmCquFlIiYD1 z4Sb)l?a$74(IZ2AL{wo>BTMR;qNKOjX0k~{DrEMCXH5%sL_hYD)jjwNPE%ViYs%>L-vSbg$Rx2=rE$aI zO)?I=g`d2gDPD_6)^1qOl)EdER(5O47riQp+Ldva){xEHV>PwGC!-dxXi`2J%%$F* z-DB^;Ecir4h)0UV2v&>vYXt9R4n^k$+m7qMUsx;G0Lzc5Mq3FIoiO?lt{ne*tDU+G zPzswK&4p1VrU$b7*!~}fI|n+K7A?*4H|~Mbn7nSkS(b-m)LPLBkrwJO zFi&A??3ppvP|X`5Z8QpkFIG4^?gO6qRVH6bZVy(V^bAwLeNkVp87>ycj!7YtMK)eJ z`n=$qnu=E|&krDtP^#t?m5acFjjLbS%5FB4VVp;D^rHUJ6(+F2y4JOMmP;=@+5#V& zK-`!s5HJ?>paE$tb3|vHfQcZb(#I0r^LODS{=NI9JZE?IvuSFly%aaSN5lQuZI!l& zI{sbqqvxePiR4CM;?SW79vA2lw$#Cf9ahyDQkn7KZpOt{P=laLfh(Pckm+Mg1+}}qV^4B3j)Ax%jxeQOhMkrrQBw21 zp5E;I6AQA+69}vWc~$A9HS+Bke|-g|WOf3tIQww42NXDjgse zaVDfH#;x+0#ge(O>La3X{3j!|^YNC~0rN|QWT7mG&0EwRqs-#C0o?>9>(1?Iewd~- z@C70LtrkBg`3WwkY+KWGK4_}Hy)PUP)H|x-+a2&!EauuRIy#5+Zg!nLyk5x}Bwc!% zny?35^yJ;0dp+{sdp{F| z9m)9{&xFln%=~eazd`kZiY!NI&EO89@mJ;ye|kHKnG65rm&x)1vga<~x3@}uZ~?VX z-7p5#js$v)UFsE3QDJI1eES1cJRxR}Uc8MrLeKK{7n8gK#vnR(e;U;+WLMi8B(rVT zGuKSrRF!FG%}{w38tZAgJ0|_hrK4Gyo0SPiLc(ji22Ik15t_NDyPZOtH#V_%Tpa9W zlQ7m~y>2zizK{E^0^)G;F(1_DnKba*QXy-Ft_!oHzh6VHyD- z{{$d^o3v^pe@c}1GchLLI+tIr?C?v2En!8}3Dk0Zb;afc$3oBhux)4P0r5W*HeCq( z(t!jb7L>CD?~Bd zoi2wA5p{nS-nEl&Zbstk!Z|y=V6Oi6sCL}_qt1g0gj%_{U!pZzslG0tH}%kDnr;^m zA?q{9pM%`anBwGBm+LXJI?LS?-cy7JO5Lez9u4ucABbB)et7Te5UfugIR1TppxBI6 z*g5^0Mf|S3m@Vebf%dGBwCLR%Iwg3~_Z`PSEYIPlzh_E@vb=BIqDC+6Au#F1`w~rJ z0q^J;B=Bs7ExY*&X)fd)pmG=;OI2&-XIG$oNV^;3>jWD#mYUM{75m5*hxwW zzZo#4Ahu2{$(d7HH|y$LFu+YTGNzDB4E_E7(1cH`V!oltD-^z0>YS2LtB@1$m*%ek z3e7gQ$p8q=47bp%L%KKObLz066{RQyCVC{NHB`5-FTpWExh&^gtZ*#`s&##e1u^M) z#M~_BG>wU!+eg`4K16#euiE`U{$B60lF~#yfGXl3_QT^fMWW53S;uW;X@|pytJtPT zwboNpn?c^if;l8)Zrb=CJnUNI>7I8NOx)CYMpv2NIW7~_+1@9>9xEpe!_3VSwS6b1QOY~I~xweCM(gtfDa8J&rQG zIjl&6v?gPFG>}KqXXm*3%GPFgqRd=l97RUh24{S<#Z@8t_dxv?b)_G^a`bPv5Ldl` zTe#)xH^gfgij`wB@2t-tqTeCpGR~Aoo;VUYK66M+V*(#fwnz z!hWAiK6duDnPIVc){%19)*?Co;aw9#^uBl#SCM8A zxxG#OtY`u`kz}!Z< z-7mk*H5`z@hJQv1t=^(eN?!Y)<9`x(Gf_Gpk#psOiIRQD#f2{J;I?UL@PsttGIP%P z!lXWq@9tu$!2;(|L`PNOGFNi!<2+8>!HQRClM(X!Bd53d;Vv9e z%Oi?y_%NtzJRJ4FUY-9WD1hSR4>&wetXn)g6-`B527njNZR(D-+w23W|FPFK&fEGH zWD1({uL@Jrpw_g^SaB#RtvfGyFaFKWC8^qYdz1bqFRbF04sG5uk7uRc`!0;MEzVcl z!Ki9sSlRWF|B||tia0GTb#s^e#z=0>{)ABz@weQZ({QhsvCX077!lF@fMP(CTHbWa zL%Jjfm!mbbMLLq_ITn)ixsOFYlJI%EW%+FR8k`KrZ*PF|sANOA`}ZdaOq?v6j^Oy) z0mh-&7ddY@{2{@5+;zjmsW-4~&8@rcdD&Lp55miD!WqCjn{c`D&K;~{wB{NA)?%L7y7Iwili)*@H!W>7XLfT@y&``4Sk3j@k{&j2A@a!fC;J4a33+bXE6#8jRHNDFA1Yjz z>$y3lCnSlstVEGyZi0;^r=fd|RsR6&X{`DYuoQhxZ0x(kYn$CDxG0L*M+I4kg!JTZ zS;g?ZifT}s)J3lyqE#WzYN)=3DT@qAO|8BzI9UWU9;a+rc%1~<4Roy< ztb8-wHO_4wu+j{;uq*ImF0koqPwA}XwQ(4=y!DvpBg2lYF4y)W^&`M^Kn+5vVodw> z9{aT@?EL5s>9$ZAC?ipbVZMt{R1o#GxF$__*5Nupn(J@v+HguT8y{e>MJ zwwApcDGrz~2zaqGT;m@S)D~Yl5vOWM1qVSazk1%-dHA?+zwk8< zcI636osyq?X>%iwnHG=22y%&9Qm7oBqp1PZBnfPX7n z{|mK9VLiEov$ke#M(_9u|Koz3vuxi?HH+ZAq_fY@8kc;Tp=q!7hKI}auoWm$d{GwT zuHycRch%RwrWkbq3+Ivl+yL|Qy6?*Yum_4)ywh>-9{h-Z-`VjV)>%MB`6I6u8$kX^ zdjKy3hsMa3I&yix!k7>_Tkth9jD*d> zz4->;2bYF4qUaS=!WJW4QS#dXNOvkKQ|_0nK%31frtJx^wDE$A}sYxLxv<|V~$g&iyBJz~`n;?BeOG~`@SGF%%l z*Tj~COnf8KCZ#)XFPr)~eyT7<jyc6JWB8VST-m8t4NCkw6UGyKotqaOA^Gyqhfd~#=NgHn@$1}xI{yp3*! zjUmyL)~PpWRL?6tAs%k+DR$&1gwHvww=3sWc-+g3c*UX_5w~Asj#C#oM&-{rzEFWg zxCt5eaJ5Tk%M+aRH``12#xvrw5IK*mg08phE7@EX$EPI`F}Cc{K@EZv0BLcqX%zt_ zjWSTu>4#F@qa4AGwQwbcftiRSSb|uI@c>^Q}_PcahM}@K6p3&DUV(Uv<)J^ zpYjx3j@UZG96aJC=N^n`P^VN`JQnlN6 z{!;8?VQAZxNNedheVVRuO{m$Oj z_vOY>!c}+eSbgVTGDHe^Ckk*dBHO&DFeGaOa=N%9`X#4(Kd{DxarIMffDh_^HG@t9 zs4q5NVar+*%sHOW+~~j{fA?Pa`uIO ztPdocpPc7aV-)o&$R&?veZov6SLuQ^XH0iYv0K{Xvpgbl*<8;$Q%N`#qUD7KBlT}O z7T>sXUyL)2=R#;6!9W7LB`ibx=okyG{(iQv8|X~~;H^?U5waJsRU(OOJ_wU%$zqsc zIKq;&@#61_m8!NicT3v~O5?migPn=2{?$SpDmpKkrarP@?IP)H8JvnkCf(XmZm35v zM3+fE^qWmj1(i|LHpi+ui2zef@)jfQdP`g~R_pu8F~G9v@men|`x9nmbc4ER>2vgy zEmyxKCjk_~N3L=!V4dyy!Ahq{B_*G);1T5APJD4f|CCraP(HW0C8A zU8?w(TY^o)EWdPDh~J2)mxQ`nqH@B?z%XWIlDy?n+9GU`HY1h=wvOLbg>40FL9UlA zeEV8PMsh?^{`X7|OM~k-AiTnYhuLme*;;cv@b`~CGwf}@;z{>ED=d_6z$5o4oH<}- z2#MZu85MPzMEFtbs2USUsS8T2O5w+r8>UmPsK!hG2@qz#E1^|-?S@+W^M9oP+h5v% zy|vrsfn$*7?=>|UhbLX(;g!b2`HP#yvy|h9<{7uk;79m4|9CyOOZ~`QJvWT(D>|E9 zcZ|+GE0Lvii+swJEYU9SJw>LFa)aPp5!t763|n&`V_gdv-z3nH5_3&f%_Fb=CdJ0Kwx&1A_%!%Ygm&lRuO#kV&_1t=DU|44FGzz)DH?4b(-6^Ah*!3cU_E)yRnN9|b z+yCeQDCB#9zVcrQCylJ3-wSjw5>s~?ed!5Y(#!kmz$!ZyTKPoXy`2v_anM3xZTnw4 z6vWA9NWm(V)NR+^Ea6_Yv&UgOtuWhS74@dh14yt@fM;Z=h1z&)LO-tN5x4Pr<-06k z+8N<&r;9##`o21_8W3_G>Z{AkE@l|3)7l37x5xSjo-lxb9sNfNk8WLJ(gc7tB!y*a(fYRU4Uo4oR zdV%jhdhb$KBVZ^^V%@*ZiO#fH<-t&fm7As=O}l*?jdn%|Py1ij)$yMZ7Sg_X@!E0Y zJa>cCbZ@b$gVrif*WC%MIsWA2b{J3R5=LD`tAW9VQEtr@KfBy#Bg0>T^dvK!Br_}& zbqPP*-B(hwiY9-SL@o%epz4S&+;7O)d_VbF;$ze0BBCz1K;IS!eg^#=r3*Dvt85J)H%qlrZ-T<%rD;SU&T~|vCp6vLb<$8&?)_()&HP3Qf;jOY06z2N^M3F!DTg$)o>eJ_x{yf$HhF$M4kl5|YfQbfJaCIf&r(+2Vdt#x3^ ze0q%{6aYDJJ6#q$v)0ZAf1J$=EF z`2xUl{{>5Y*1(d?I(=|-towlD;!xg@(wvOU5X=pRlwcK^qjqV((*M647YM}v|KYeX z)k&;io>8&Co&&oxpZ;$I1vd)Fs~4nY6&Z&df^}c_0lT~l3LIs#Y2coJk^h?qGgJpM zFHsKg(%&fgzfJ~*>EAGE0bMx8+`lAuC?FXejOii0Ai(Uh-+%jgz_Do$ZZ3C zR;zmfU}Mm3t~ZVebaLbzV-~T%W6c-zfnfg|8~-9_h54_x;5Zpmm0C;!mDqz5j%5R& z+ZN?yf#Xq*{DPsh6BHNaRSz9e`<9bYXRWF$C(O>SH*xxcZb8_LHSsBPn z-;BOgU|hgVL9m(kfWUc4IFLnYxOP2+s3HTC*D=-0I04s3d<#aaB)qz}Z!gE1I zcV58L$6@|+|N7vkg;4x@)W?{%SAEL)Eqa?@n@;D6z8cKIt`AA;zAj8sLiaTAH4amI zdwx=2xim}UpWlNBjR!|Yh?V3dmqL5Bu+0U()R)12vaFjXU|#O-_CO%Ozsp(SgFHOqP2@ZCEf5lRmF>^2pBpxl(<_K%XdL%ftS~5l zEWVYwJk;YG9KU+ag~W9A3hV8=ZxgRrk@fdpF5J8-A^i9%4+4wm549r-L`s0hJqk&R zT>;W5TW>Y8LmL*0&NAqoPK$_f`@_DkBQAOb%|#o`o&zOm)OHr~xQVPt?hqAm_CV54 znPfBIocvQNr80R*{nzZ!9UaE*Q(y4;OKo3&f#)43is9E$oV;0?LXj*sDG=*;4 zLZjX)YEPw?&nDh^8vfgG__yKqKMj-D!X-JlJYF7d*2RQFN$EY{0&4C74x%<33E7@?hLII?dza{ZVl;8SBCbUp7P_Ng!r{f+a`*U4tqk z-~Db|w;7i2(y%OG4X)hRdW+h!50_VCzL_*4j`a#|P=SK%I*)b>}fQLD!!Nc;Z8 zcd5@Pv89(7i0k^Fc{EYl?NCM1DK!V3o6xj!K3)6T@k~h}5g){(x-o_(hiG%cGw2kp zJ{PO<>57$XMNAbQeH}_LG^L{_uvQWItoB*ON7MwO=kl{8uC{9q^l7Cb`&oMLI8&c5 zwrMoG*esdd>^Etr=|2;S)ekTynz0XIx#KTv)rW95XyG*lQmuv|tR($7W_x8AG1gsy%N zq0g3hU+BJW$(IX>H2!jl*%&Xow1MiE*tg=Vmi^SaPhlicnY?jBpea84Y9irW!N2_j zWPC4GZ#t*k5EG#HijD(|u5ehu5|q^wm|i60F}VNV8^6R72Z{9PrF5?K!QtkX&~Vrm zZV}GkECas6CXuF_`&W!SBWoNV&Ut1@TJwzdU13z^Cwm01zWzd`357meXF)CcuLwET zE8nWuA@q|Mryo$U80ogu92H`3zHv6D)PEET+%d=Ke-{M#wHR+~0A8j|@D%ltfOxbn zLDJX#!|>Bio+#~d7=Z@{B!~pYXy=9i&jQLyWCr0>`h<`i? z6UjEZKWm^*^Cf(MCNgF`UQ-%rQ#WQ&cQ{R!6nBrE2Z>UCp@10yaG_&KpyLMP!ea(p z0b>^=vn}-&j2&izHFI;8l-&B?KIb~(%~79zX2nlnG@TPQAg(5we8OpSno6$Vcn`^% zps0cc!bXxsy?pnv%@$3V!q#)Fu-vmY{X13^=Di4H$@l3LSjvvV4Xi{e5g#IHl}MLQ z!BPvW5Af4HafqO(i^g}w^JQroeeC%np6lz@KTICOPW1RaeziQZx;;HUv!lIxl$<{G z87X{&jZ=GP>5VwVq%)e+ssr{i6#j zEW&T$fqnCy1M=mm#?9%OMZxL9gLLKJpSYOAS0HC*J6b+~l<9bh)l_pdD~1QEXb+@2 z-h@zfmnkWgOcK-S8W4ZM(aeEHcvNQ!N%4Vvi%4AvHw~v7=Y*2mW*1McCt9jz)STro zWER6x`&d?p7Q5y!9GVdU&JgDb|RIR7OCbw$k7-X|N8!c+xvh41$Iz7)ub^8@!(kmqB=5=Kzm!0p0Z-TaX8!hw$ zI>nH(2+4Q)K4{naZs012L#DKvda!(~dkfs5_SOJ3&sxTN)(P}U&p_!5v&_X-!|EIA z<+7WiCJnx;4c94yYuU1Id%o`((e)SB5y@99=FZ#t{9&mSpylv+(JkMYMXfO%#p~<) zos@8Gs?lxRcgmB>rXW-B%cnM)Le`%N1boHI)z2e=_2c7u(9_<+cb~^KK5c0CG#x;j|zhtZDhe|XUZ>D zcyxpNF?7W&al!V!V)v??sP4Pq!ZL0A0&Y*wy8iG-M}>G~vQ+xPCZXgl9cbSjR0?W{ z_iwu9+mj5GD@U3liK#rODqWYD??TI8CFtRi}{0>mf`l;JI~*$$8KU^ zdb0SPJzY7(^ zSI|Rd{ke4J=o!7+9*S%RVa&BX60O|M&TGBL3oRPC`2A@2EkEnSOqXZ4p`1i>-|8PaVvQ!Sh}?L@0Ii(uM-p@Y`CWp4xZqh&_Jan-*b+WJ zHcyyPoWRK37tL&wHhw?XzHz-3@x#Y2iWOXUw`X_4xTR^oJh~AV8y)PiE->$fZrwIA z(0M?YI3)@ar^|5{Uv}rW%|4H1xCCgCGnDEhLe&0RrIYAPQ5vOA)%`P6{}ZG$YvJ(+ z6=l(ic_fg?{tv=U@9f>v(%r_$#m;iGs*|VJhp=D#gJEH5P>cMKtY}ZCvNFJP46#84 z8~654W*8&hEy+P`4-a;BzWBons~D>$Py{1Yxv1?ep#Sf?{6qD#wL$Q&UNtcM|2`s% z{qG~P7D5-^0eAV+T@j+(aPaelt`|F)Pc|31HBsX9PPdW|NG;u2*a^O!PegfDk$KSv-E}kD(~gIYA9IR( z%@$m>u&^mK_C_`W6rE)O(v}`m7jM-pb114$3tc)d6DRrujioc+_5RGx>>x8JJTb^` zzzQzK9x;022hB>pd%=6Lm3H@z9|6DZn{vnd;UGQMt6Br`*Dk!}h?-#uFyHo@_Qs&{K5(tF@2$!j%NIZGt^1X3jw_)>259w*O><5j$+0p|l5 zO~48Kd|+yKlZZ(Y8Wp+#T@ZEhCXLvkesN@Lcg$%qam;5VIk>a0x+9OZ6rX41UZ1@W zG!mdce?OF28}s=s@KJFvi$I+?oOYhySGDc$#Mn{fPu`xLgrmUIAO3yTonL~M?E({u zXszK_h#JY}-F6NIJ}k615a&}^_Tkp8Xy_X2DIKS!Ovoxru4kr>^{p*UO=0pU^0fmC zDKrn>)SM#K)uariWYiyQ>Df!pGyshSm`Q@5N8*)o~j=M-CoOxo)`) z(RlIjH0&%+as_Y&_m}CRm4!dp(j*p|hm}0s^NC60E;Nm6G3Qh=Q8PY~lTQ8=@*~ei z7qSvT_x$3_QSj@&a6)*=p>Y3`>lqP=>lp-appww|!(~*Xp*cB`xDV9tAF#Q@T3n-y zAChFx2~$TkZ}%M1=M^$=70CKEO;QS><)M-UPWX-D<&nGFfCr3GEiI!v>L&4p7DA8& zPW}uRu@o{7Q2}mKz?*mPv(_9|UD2G+5SM`7_y&CRCZ9(#o6>Jug5v(Q%Ff*=f9`+- z!+k^4rA%1(plR|7HqCz9%UVu-k0?Nk zS;hNsFdfcfi$t>lK855bYkko-i;Td77&7@C8bDLcCR31SASH{WjH|x!XPWH^MQsO( zDAOu?7CSsA7MMPT^mbYnZ;IP|9Tt+-LC?t&f}v{8o4ofBSB|nJaBS_Lz4bhcx^;V^&Q(z^`piAAwb0_;)ayTiKb6MMB{D%lrwktNhcTV>qvT=>7B6Y)iIEw|*i7%=ndBlX{d20{Q+5y_(iSrx zycF!0A$EALyM+7{w*N?#%fdsi_vv2bBVEnZZ!EXA1e0Kb6Z^bfHa6ZEyTJU*B$KAu6S{@gmhv&GmL?&LIk;x%w&rrPIz5 zQ!oqPB)?=^1BF_59MUsE0~(@OX%J!}cIzdBy2yc{iIUA`agkJY5I`NZP7RSdmoRIV zzSVS#W6E)XQ=U)gxvD(y{x2Ums?S+!i=#YZX50id7P%PV7d94>Am72lgwY#Nu^9Q2 z`#rc1%bv<0TQnoyz&qx~R!%m#-d-H+J#3xLjI1m-*YmEV$P=$DBdn~X=m~gzb@zTc z^KESfZ9Lr9ZX7Z8EJ>A0(bS6pw_5eB_h~rnpcZmHf}WHwX@r4Of}Vc-$`TBHvud#61Ber^)Fg-_9b=TUIiyu9*I@vOc#aqNiM$59Fq38fe5bmC*fCC#K)jusn$jhX|LBR zGDsCnD|VldT23mzI+X_ybsphXbZi8wL0#OZvIUX((Pp`Fq=x{ z2?T!oGC0PxS$t`cmI=wf3S7-?+c-o^v41k3?@0${gZreGEA$jx5LW zU_eZRgGN$2DM*5XZ^@-0LAG}nx>ud@!VJN8qs~&WcqdPwC>aeyF~V^33iZ=6XG`Q_ zX~lQA`{}ZSNG+&=jJ?#J>|C3-MYhvQH{oY8k+X* z7vBp?4(cO9?Qe9;Qfbh`%UDoZr4m2$six*Y(DIYJf8?Ak`^437bBgU`;d5mw$RTa5(KQIFkV>6ruCNPLlWk*7yX1NnSdHBezzVL_o z6^6*LN{L30ARk1HBGSsA78gn0o%f6%OZEYg_4S=YzCQ`=(X+nE1rv;0{y%)ZbwE_z z*EXyONJyuYbf?6Sf~0gabV+x2i*&bicXx-R(%qm#x3qx3cLslPKkxgz-ya-c_C9N` zb**b%YctF_XOiw^!Yxdw+GU{DrOLRw%3C&tdv$p}e!5WDWCw%?D&5L`#4?ZE%k6Aa z$nzwLkDC=eE8K>Hx@FW|(Sv!_$e~|LNwjg?2XZ)w?0RkkC|=y`nr6cBu(@TKcwoDH z)}DQFI;u2Tw_$~?)7zsc!#W&euYz*C_nF?76nwc!mkxAhQZza)qLiq?z>E*IP>^wdA@&^Z2v`FHg?i}26`)u6cG6XdhY$I!9-xq6KouxGSyr1?k zOt}^9e+$R-V9LIJN5(~3^f-5JaZh!6d0#Xwe=?p$;(PCMy>)SVbJTJ7Q(=0eDEMT2 zTwd?-o}uv1`SkhuG|T!riQI```q&_$`1R@D-pw7dk3#$H{obFO<=(xEKgWM>IP`zs z7K}NR6@9 zNusKco`a~Au?_}!{x7Z8OilPVMmH4edyuDt7&LOZBNVzRRdJHeX|))yWyA z=)Xxh8Nv(LtamNHl6oW4n}Xs;DjP~**~U2##3h4{RT?F!4t&z2?`zT8$7yqMdKOG3 zxm?=80K3q!z=q6T1?N$^yL>a2lzP(;6Q&yUE^{|i>eOsUyMSGhb*5rWVp5m(t*gx( zT6CxT_GGDe9c1@68xa#fihs)ekfZ_mJdDNvPyu$#gfOqOK6c7?b;D6#2)B;=;!=-Q zo3O0l{0fs=!&UlYXFvs3zZF;a@ozbrI>-c5-4aI5!&n^#nPC{)G`BqD92G(o43dF+ z%If5zo!&YoF=MRR0RN-gwqgaH_?yrC530`p3Jb^XROH)A=gF z?WV5Lt1jQiN8g9b@yFY1!H09fOy6{$KUc%+S!jQoZN}=T3uhg+k2%V}d@7Z|*;g^HN=HJKZl|irK!)Lb#~3b<7UVrkZ#WGu0a>=dTM# zCvXr**|CEq%o3#r+ws!lnUaUP68>~Fl9I=qtfa>{O`xuufDJ;}#k2g2XB=5y5qwl) zraa}RJ>QXCK-wg-={h~1PVu^?|FGwszbB9ta#8sEn2h$Huj@=*WXdCSKwn0cdqyX~ zNH zjFS(N{Y!9^??+yJT~}%7Woy^l`8BqVkK^-4Uii6W=_%9LTV323SVVSm$y`HJ$02KB z6*vEPh;WoS<#bVD!O3ux=fWoB=4|1tVk+sj#f+qg#-l~t8*UmxZ&^&KG4UPKo$zr? zi2+;1_O}Rv3%$cIaqf!jvHD+(A!IY;SZI3$U$kllnu?c+08>*YR0VZQ>GE3SR3{Ql+aZ4p1_#wK9mTf7)Gi4yNpyn52B z`O3L3XNE=m%gd9tUWDq8LB7m3h-|Of==Y-9Sjo#)BhLk&& z6c&c|$DMoKv(z$v^7f6p$l~bVK3GU@@!Pi{Jxjw%Vzm?EUq<0OWP1XlUkMt$2~AiG zwxWE#e}Ow^=UT2fcNhf|l-&aFU_=IYfkEK%F(D?f){n9<1rilLk3e~zY6*S)BWs@F zD{AbRd;+{h>_eM0CU<{TlGvXFpQ&;SX&C`lnV-mJb>R=@Ok}QWTnSl016A|ZnO|YbV8hdSpZ_X{Yq#?~v^NhEIA2aws%mh3oiTB0r z860H^V}?!}T_F`q7?5El6L6fIRGet+6=f*-;`o)zo}IuJj)J@BhwuJ@slUu!3YZ

N<5d0;VatOs=XJ5Y+#y#B^J|b-cYvoEhc`4iBs4hGTndTewqc%)Z1k4 zQ&K5mgd90#+5pJp25=Z{3$G!|qJ_A2i&r}iDD@2P~nYn!Wqz>rA_ z1bb5zX4I>5=ar_BM|jx5Ky~xsJ>>$O&G>2!D{*~;u@HNe?^wS0+U5tgp2}KUGVJR7 zgy_wNc1Ha#ctWO2Z64uecZ9$QJunhTe`!>j499qmv@64>Y8xMj702Yb0$cdikBZuR zv;UCVd(0hCg(TM8B@7WGKxfB|D^a04jxr`)_OiB~W&Iqfm_L{Cs2t&53ijciw3&tTq^6#ubm?V_~BKgZ&KV#iz9eK~f7E^)c9o|7LImpIEJ`Ftb zpIrA-&`xW4$=blaNUC3?dLI9M>P2Z3Op^P}dHdW;#*fFr`tww!Z-n3L`It8i4+8_2 zAHh^1#@c?)`odUJFH%$PLwR0QVVZ5vj`Njf;ZxZVr%XUGGfq!R;rvDKZ=(Cqp7$p< z4HbAje?$1z!Xe}IPsltX|2fPqFf304ys{DEkQrgy zG9hx*Iet_}&EK9IK}Y1FBVlLTbN>Be_&t8qv+hx8BD%N}BW2lWD(@W>0ZbgV6|j)h zefCrupot{keIcgMK5zFi#i$jaAWu0TF7+2?iRYv32)9D-Yx~&YVW(yAfF-v4D5tlK zpAWag-U=bs_fc~6a7>HQ>LaRJ6h46qcj51;q$s+Mj~jj9h55?NhYoSmm~K@19l!?+ zIPCtdNPS)-MCYVsl)x$A6V^aFo;$r~a|pAP4cLpJ0!Y^@=wQ?bq>0oQzKD*Q);Bkx z(^;R*2r%W4p*ZGY(9O=`$4u+DnX2&;7b_X|MP|Mqxzpe6PF7|^EXA$-|nG4hEOKOm6q`GNzW5Q1S zh}eRIi&?>N0+QcPCQbiJJ?>eYNRlpYwbAnn6Onw^ip>BR+R{_4m$-HCurE^G&}mJW zI~cRSfQ9e?`tmp(bO%x=z;n>Or2HaXrDU!PWji_2hhtY4{nOv(6Vf$zTfc8Yw>O$BvmtU<4Ry9$2#MePRI9 zfguCpM1=E}g!wR24$U~sZWzq2Kqe6xesv&Fw;3>TX&kx~)gz{Ul>oY!oV~d>i!=ar zX51qsivS_!IH${IpeJo%A7w2-EO;&p#Hu`92Ak>*=OhMqL2~Z?N;x&(&k5!$?}pXY zFW$r=;)_2)W#lVMscUQfQY8r$geHoI71jvcM@oS@#-@&+Fc#a|1_bZ4hg%9CSCO#B|DZS4s9DxUIew$W>$l0y@WJT zgr7?owQ$#rUs!}%>k`Y_(nj~KKeJC&5yFox$PBl%a4Bg=$*j zRjoieeu$F0DDJs9n{CIel+k+-%Gt+hLL?e{_}w3UgwN~&7suCTdYe51%{*RQa!`gV zQKw=q@C|d@zojOMEr38S^$7=X;02^RXYyQ=ta2+nA@nx;KV}+VW515+hd^F3kZ4ti zUJ)XN$rMCdX^+SfYqzTfagz_5hCzZsx(h0Jjyu1MV<%au9nC2S$G^!FYp;a7U*T!> zT<7Z-OU^(M7f4&zOdB#<8u~7r{V5zgQVjr#gd{wUyu5FCMdab~do0%vlg2+(ro{Ro z#GRuLL*qM}dAhfOo{mh`i^ZHGetL=)E5X>K`q)G&lAmJ^#qr_c!D3bcr4@Mw>GE8% zMn=|@P61y9-cDkx5ZM<5#uE)J5=dwRx4jzrwA36n@A#6&BGyhc$tf*`Q%;v4c9bTQ z`mBMgHW!zV`$*%vKo4!HoNmpww ze7pOg;f6)!Zq0$Wf~SPKW^xr-SETrMRQO&iy#{@kglC~%<+8cJHN{wWI?_o2`hAIK z^0xy1om-bG?YZ#=!P>=){10^aeDdDP)zEOl077!*WFwcw|+W? z(b&J-@-riK79{v}xvBXz^KH@^hDlxSCQb*pzBKM!9uXX`l$It{?a>d)JJII4+J1;% z#YPCzZqfP8Rz=4XxP6PLa$GMEB&_J}jTq)reD?{}T42j@H>i}afDdO zrIDoOYrPo`O7MkfX2};-2*F>XC&x6w&tWMl6TGM7|6CGR6hY`Rwxkwmw1mI&g=>`7 zl`nsrPaSfwKRx^@^$nJ%qi%gd!RUjv0E6XX)uNU>ET7)jGB*kQa^pMHdF9j3V^@qv z!=cYNteN;K-Sx4j&1rrB#_;=b#P4rW;KT-|lM?2JJ}r9@n3nMGt24{(K*A^**JBhm z-2r4d!<(Dp58=?G7L;x!laB#n-3JAdpIB0q86;69#8Dx_ZKRyZ1GoC%)0a2$7nlm) z{a}s!jhoQbuC_podsm}=P0fDA^=oFBuaiRn`J=^wMlAO3mkMeA01U8{(B8M$PO>W% ztNi$7S0e>$Z80V8vBE*TWTiRkzIbcikV#yv$^xr`9zv~^{1@}4HkGan#^el^6!acI zR!tXwkP%(duSQH?D6bQF(kD$VVnjeBy9TA^=95|!YZH6}Z0I7y*o!~2#mC`zGMZP_d*(8fr16EJS!F+vuvUt@2$mMuw zcPXhRmm2-0MF3D;weqFZ?HuHHD0`xf3*u@su#gbOqZOdG@_>O`+$H6j47p53Ax|qU zrO?!FM%DVq-`dNhiZrdCDGre=a(yrM2<4Wp3V4@Vv0TymdU#amQN`I(&C61E+sx(r z{dpH_cC7_M`v)}}ofi~k7tE6HP3fbD;?n%ShjtcSsqk0S8SNeZrX<0)T=e*?6u@|6 zfu+IAR~hzI`qRxG;oK6Ihvl*od1vimPemBuFYcCd`&?~9)R51|Yt)K5YdSI`HVw)s zeyl{-DAS;0gtWeRQ=k*r=4VcvFXcDI6!fmqXBBfpkP7_0&Za^RKwKviR?A87UlSXb zRo*Gu_gz|^mDn~5;3V(otB4L;Ysn&jSFGbdLM7=w)nk9zM!x@=cNph-6Vf?l&E)A7 z5m4R~dNAJyp!xAP;b7*3&oVC7R26CF45m>oB!nS}+OyUh`FM|zWaWUJ%}I_;(M@DU zHCi#Ii_4BGMfde8{bwJh?b&Z^5ppZ>_)9Wo{V3Y+u`s~jdG}&tI|;8<7|Vgo@rIU- zYBn-18rzUd*g$TnK;J8r_UCPhJcYqFH$DxK2CdYlQZ3$9f*98%@)4^Tg}P#d5kmnE z1Y4n#>C4!5>FK=OlYM~{we1?Tcf{V|Hg_?tYse(E{Uh;i-Q~u^9JsP7<(4`8hSE!P z@K=Ls1kOxmMPwQ>0{xL{go6?B_o!bnG%)2oc*<<&1#p57HkVK{nq}V&aTi8%#ao_D z!9)#BHSp~&J~Zmo%#Fo~T~b!EVlBC7;bYe-ki-^P{B(-|OK;#`Oy3P2Y_RQqw^meb z#f_Igohaz2_oHZRM=4fT5xf({UCY~GGaIw6^DzqVTyAZpSn&MQJ?c%4Uw(YcwWe&} zDOZZ*w42!{Y78J>?H2|ph}YC7IBy19Ey#`tTB`eU0?U1v6oW^sSEV&V7b4IX`?k#( zP;?g!KV=-LCx}Bh-sY4v*$iPuG%FoTDi?d}os_s4n6~65C{|(AUp0QCl^Xz1s&_5| zyWJkIDcAG?!8|XxBHVo;XCx`qb0IoAfbdKG_37&>!-x#3@UI_^KohB2XMR`Th23ZB zRIFEsIcx7f$@jnElg9lV%d1qq+*JMoL0p^e4*PDs`RY>H{@a*?*gbZ1*E%(@f5DeN zquZ`!98kKFjLyEY?kX}&%-9Mm{V)m|n$lu|ou}@rexbcLfz`Lr=|X;fGFfBq^w@|; zHL!pxhxa_sO<|ky8!3XmCcrzNX9NwDRQTI~=s5O}=oob>({LnoO}TIK-0gFeHrZPvn#a zyurUpxXn$!<@&UKfDeo4F=)#Gy5VNLMSmyfZ)&sZ8*h zTD|Ig|64`70U)hFNr}{;lr}cpPe4Lo_ia4aX}svSmlodxkB1{^t^?tYyC2x_0fRPh z-+@79FM8bN*uyhkvQKh9xWtW^D+6{m2FHQ-`>wMdE)USs!h~R%>`mGzMvmi#Do|OD z&&nY?zW3+8K6m{Om*p1pl}j2Xv`I6}1H^4r5+=V6F-O4>ufaLqjS$8S@{tJ~uL)DL zNr4hj#75M}u7-Y4HFy0RHB%nl&wWE)`l7E?6*%fzWNp?~(Lb4n;`cxvDloJRKD@#d zpANyN4w(5dkkL$N_^aF}%amN?7hFh10U6tp9wCOvET;UtdbFyx$g519T+oQO=S;vK zm*1<*rlAQXs-*0^K^%s_J3tkdE4FP0@Z*^fVuglFMXnj%!v~ z?=+)cdiR!$&p~2dXRs2miG0aL<4=hv4#c$tMl#Pb(~cU5Hdk zd*6&?e_g??Z*ufp`gne1&eRas5O*UT#Z^BD@R6+Bvnp(8#D0jeO3375J+q(Mw3l;a zcOp8a__|cVLjHEe0g8r%_BB`?ECa5T*$^z}$>wu)9%({;av#>U!`H0&vp>|S z|FCNQm!~0F=U4PG8oHlShAH2MU%vop_eOApc!k!3#V*#JiQW!dq8|_&;VSzPRsu+s zk{+vIfGDjwTsVicM@k%r$1Y!gA?!ak0z44{E^nD4bxb#p&;WlL=?~={j)48jI7e-{ zXb&lMh=tw77jA4J+SG#ag!G>^JWi z93O$)qX$(ZEoVvmEoCBYfez^&ceD3wWhdVDOn`w+Wag{#vw zl!)5#Y+h5F4{f+2s6rDWmAbpvJ(-aHS}>-q)iBWB$YWi_D2q~ z?y^EOou@xgK$mrz&el@|eFM!NNh8lx8Cvf*|Gd)-w`>_`v)~G1h-xl$#(FK1*6X># zna;p`!C*(V3j48nKc`!Dr?At8Ja2FQKFnvl&db%SvY8A_k2X+^H}8;m@Jg#;qN+ch zCqHz%h(-t0nd^SR_~uO(1G8P^_4qqt5J9i5_AXeXj4!HrYHar0MJ+q;6bZ7Ymj}KA;QieA_Fz@zq zw?-BDUg~(NYKQtFDRYZC$~ZfuY^C2`d+2lUec_$jidn|SEatpZCt^o|X-gP8SR22$ zJJBir*xt>aY2J-t;I`pACnR-F){IbK_%eaKlvD5(6vla$?KF$?5l&K)$EV0TXg@?11*P##;k>qemRzNsx(UYm{O{M8 zgHJF$bZ`aTwIUuBWF;T9Y6h%iAH~Z~Za7vp|LXky(wBJNA#z!S3#2MAV}bZ%XsP{V#s_WhPuE?D|wiqkYZ$@LvTg~`2P;L>f2zUK+S7MVyYwAHrb^)x*aGb#pBp!V zppee*H@N2qhod-3NoSW`kn5plFfd2`+{JVS+r^V?zHGq>O^dgv(fC6F)T~E#W|DhZ_E=!i?`8) z_&+RbqhyM74PgD|0$vDPcIQF^ug;i-iV>x85!q4c?cKP$w+<)%$v7%2d5Z?t-lVr| z4YOPaZ|(Otv`Vf6GBjUrBMjaXlP>|Uq#V$P1ZkJq)aJBT&El~ke(BJJa?R+4^*z0# zGLYLin*g7RR`dK|=)f2#N9zI;Ep>f63|V{Q+b{V+l)HxQG|ftnpzboNO7qn~69C-j zRn2UG(oIyUf`H*Jd5OZQs*k7|Ld&44T)hKr``EJbSq7VhsubI)-}|#lUGKI&NP%*c zFEGa&m+>ow2bbJZWFQ*uguV6hFYm){s8fRPZm4S$NG=ZOWdg2}ZKaZ=Uz7&>Gwf0S zkZLs#l{k5$)i6^PV_Qr4uzu*Mc_$dO7p#?_c(&Ewa?3wR#w2|mW*O|nA8EfHW~rwq z%iz%6%XbvhOfe=1hl4erQSc9lse3 z(g)sxNb|S z+E|SqRfU?pe;E<-DMT|A-&Rn-1WH9K;m2LEcXK8Ol!suAX`rAPY$nYu763Z!sbDP$ zhuaTXS2izHeFs*(*e}BaNpbQ3P0bi+aKMPg7rF@uYUV6I|Av+a-d99 z6Hx}dnc)H|G2m%!2eQ60NfPho$ zw~Blwc%rFgkHj&Q9IZ;Ihe6t>X7N{LQ21Lz8FP!os-{$*8pD+AZKsEQj$Z%UK0ppD z(pKzvFUq*HS}ZTB^`5!{3F5UyC?F-tC7c(rx)=01{rx_PEhUgtHm^{cAICsr9RQD> z0(~3kzP!>brw?lYzTKRPKD|oBGX5|np!`#ncH3!{d)scUb^Pre_!yUJewM-8o0&Pl>OSaoJX@**GH5t8Z zj&VXX6~Ro;);#0_^2PJx2gFbh;0uvhW3uXE!zLF>dLjhCePZ{ke>5NbZ<@q zK{O4H*kZ)$Pt=$$7+T!BM)DRbo*&LP2Ol>#>dBvatQG<7i>|4@IH7nn?>g~S=S!eq zGB%gebu9ck2q8!<1=9RJcI#n;hk`cT`_OXjJ&E^vFew3Q^3*crX^Wjh0FIM2EV*B> zd)lYM{K2kzSUpU@xGHn_EYN~%SJD4@MX8=(x%8<;H2$DzAva4_?Ho#U!UDFV`JNzX zdv=;;KyE3xb!;Lyr3Awg;|uxo>yc*`f7C;i^2?CN|=&XFX6Q!MplB+Y) zR}5Q8w4E-F(k`k9^?hY! zMh94IaE@^d0a3^wxk*;4eahpoM^uTUf^B#$~`CLhPx+C&UwI|A4gPjttzYrl!S%>s4zw5Gh4{8UjzMpR%B|9KyLDVI zI_9M>j-&@zydcRDdtaM0<*R$seW0IqUs{@eX?M@R4-a>VI!LlT^L%?{qjrR~CM)R) zUO8vnv{|N03f5gY$N%}$G*12w_-I&xqx9_3^4jQ&s@7nx%?3zNJ3ZsCsq5-}Y7ew& z53{DbcfU$gO@=J{QQTG4f8Yq#=qLZ2182AuG{|3$+1!=wCzAnMwW(_0pIj~tyoDys zwmjCMSG!|;GJo5&qcOdKjB)**c)ssbv|Ih^_J0XsRZn+H4_e&TB^CXUdg%^*q zksK8{NupKn$JiPNDxK?j>U`sl^N-K&1V7+BHeR?HWWujiJv^u_$$2gw)uXku(!6LV zr4ebju#Yt1-}72%8f!f8sm}CX)w7JTh2Sk2W%+?;sRqy4`^xr1f|A#IH3)6@TnU2B zI~2W(wRBS~W96%vE*D({C`^-xaL?`xjq84ffHiGZ$_|q7wpIP`wt%lAi42HhXz=R$ z!~J3iZpIYhtX}Ju*p8!Icen#>H}YkW*V`)XK`-97LcX!Hmj?o2tNR{VpozI#>?(a< zW+O}Q(D{%PRKh5cswB69bE>wAOMkq5lpkUe_I`K=D3cxD$d+v%Q&t&Pn99-G6>Oie zED6HsIvs9f+ZG7U4Y&@F?M6Dd6qJEn+V)?t%n{Z$X=PdO^zK&LZlGU>IlVj7QeGDL z=H%&$cOcgOY;Qq3O{zbtgQ#)A9vv(%}}i-3$%kHvGy@==zGO z2(LDsWF$BnNa6rT+yF4q2I{10Q+gkgwUwZBwKDvRdfIVe&!nNj>tp(rV)Jfc4M232sS-1(v1^ zL>`Vx-vw_O68?dI4%P?a(T6f`#hSq6!TcqyC@GU#m*}lwe zMJEO$)`}Yw&9|W2t*O_)R<(hXW;Hs^i9``VE7q+IZ^*(-t&fxAzdV{G%X=T}PE??i z5zTW{z9E~sYLIRyu%`aGT6#6X9fBTZNiZLc-ao*34LsM<{W?j21C_kbhQJfw@gBh+ zzNTtL{V=nnv!dir_M@CC8Xk(aO<6YS zvlVS{2RZiWWZ0%%M4};`ru#~a;*OD@5Nhu7NPKvpEBdtf1iIN2?!frElfypTg7_ru z%>d5_IU^4wLh2dzYTM#STAig`0oY>uT5-rl*TtRas54t^K6Ccjy!QAzw@X`4INw|F z2#HaK>hEIZWPfbYwZdbKp8{_@WKIv(LnRN~NYw-44ts4}2{`4lJR-6|D$HGJ4n6&d zHF*`)(U;8SV7S9RtnIE&HgNY2%-ny>b~$|XkQh8*{jC`~y}4!cH2DDd_fX=>A%7F0 z95iHM`>WyifxCR7%>7wx0C<55tE6Z^#6TEO*RVJGwKw!pYL-EN@sZuQ#elfGu;6um z$0GBZ?c)3?Z9fNO<&Q1vI8J=e3d>6jL(m8QKMv4D{c*TQc+VAFrL5mJ`t#>!KZG1^ zApgP_-iXPD8_Ccg4@m<58Qh8PQ*hJW{|GMQ@lYuc{$X{?);1k-{9uJecB|$sy;N%J zP2OJ7#6%<==Y!*lrY`ih=(QaC7-I+R>1Lm#61TxEAXGz8Cm)m+ z$7VatgHx_mbq7j|l5Vb5e19BbjFr+Od4}Fz9&IN<#*zTnhU>M4iG6s~MYt>X<^U55 zB~K=<1E3~=WDHzVh@J`#bE3|nx4AF>V=eror-`mw|Cnfx4@?C3813>8f($O!dZr)Q z9vquCg5>O7eH%m3y_Mg#MWkm)xhU6)0I271TM`|LT(2fzj zv<&Gynpe`Ub$}95%ZnIbSKvm}$I6rG25haer;K?z5Cij`*jPmthNk+2ELO#Tk;VR0 zq79JZuo4_R@IKHEic}!2oO}!L%Yt<&Dq#6%bD{k`f?|5+(=vBbfI*-{pcKemVEBt@ z0PjEp-zVVSIg@6>VPvvppKLb5{=k5+pEvNg2?CEOI`z&@1>DO9_L0J z!|De12n_ECIhl#cN|8rSodR{TSx{^Ui!=&RfQndUjMs^kcP*;~oco%xY^~pZca&T< znGG#u?D>QlOJ}pn?EfHM5m_fzbdr&j9!pL3QuvH0NKeGMXHQ45_;i`wj_5fcLr9zq(?IZH|tMMxk_ftGu5KjxtAj_+w+a_u+ zx-qEm{9Z?8=^OWb*oYQ!m5%Tj&7^&xr%n_n5`>sOhXEtint z6h$$-1I&u77i_Q!mC-^@Y~pO@{c4?tybXyH))f>3SErfTt-1ptXVKn5c9fc{qJtj`0B()C> z>3(7VVEgb|eomfdQS{AvFA1{h}#xrI)^=sLOM9n((n!cBz!FlT>J($jV3X zgDUBJeuGC*;}~51@z)eyK3FqpE>BYueu|$tL^}#JUxYDaAow}Abq)+o#4{ndTbqu1@(iLU_s z@Nlqe7eDo%4YrN@;jN1^6T*i^l*gN&yd9o*JHf8DzOgB3ed*RCkdMchb;h?fWBr5e zQX^J|-)}hXiha+DV@@bSc}K~9(!U=b*1E|$Gk-%jKRC23TVLcLp;9R$XkA+$=qa-h zxUAyyfVTE97)aABIWsGv^U2L~=JJ=<7`XNJ20cHwEGsOvVKtDeH9a~f|Ef5Ae#;A~^-yu}CYaglvKU!UU>~Ne>aC$u4TW6tk@3*p zS&Cn4`X^>jl^Lq`m}`OW`(MG)t-ogTn5%E;Da7&kAWn+}LUPH2urpK~pO;B+oI_>J zqHCXKK<$-xeh-=KkK)#8EKHu>Vtei!dT$&Z*4p<_E1{wDdtVW+(_;osP0zS**H9vz zSy~M+G+~S+@3Wj2z^v?cc1L3DoKq&UUI2W3o&~>VYhA!78otu`Haq+gW*_tJ7`mXh zE3n|i?0dXc-ravVA0GR6L0}kIu(J(VaCbi&S%=uk|KFCRd5k`nuq%97aHnFFdhzFa zsB5zDM(rGy6jlD&{)ZIF>iw9>K@@j?1j0woZwbV>FTTsvz)7oP(_ZN#I>JoC(#Ggp z`4ub#vGtUSsAYTCWZbt4nZq&*CuLr4FN9MuB5(|vFdE2_raprs*wB{&%;6M=ex(}y z>I~m*=xFsF6BjN_N8@X{&`16etRDNU*Z0n1`=q37&tU=>}W9iZ$k(&&P=4EVbD7R3L~)rdn*q zvWu@)e?O5Qo8S(EZ5EMe%t?bjRV$9+Kh>^HJHT9FlM7cA2X+q~5#w zuPVJ)KQDrp_k)RytuHrW_z+w!Bpdf`8x&8s3mB_JwoMy*VDXo>n!?wRa>C;Ma4#kMT*Y z4CwODaQd*i!LP8&d5vHlL>}JEPg8p5Qa(-kHwsqrP*0!Df=A8aEaEQcWT%|P%d_{; z)9M4={R>5)fWi_`n5X`TfCeJRpm66Vo|-TJ%BkoD(S*J!ZQ+abiDwhu1&Cw6!%#@3 zNQ*dz*dnPVv!(#R_2Hm+)&!6Pc$a0f#T6ocfP)&*dJg~!br=dL`$PsR6cKY6rS~5x znaUQ&+fgHj)EM94hu9oy50_>{6gb)@GM$8!ubD|u+j zerDE-=Lqd^NY20h9R`izCxaS5S=Kw8JVXVcWV;Mg^k>PY^H*a8qrOn@vA7%YN zAoRcI9_LN`H+|mLT{q!Vt2+-N%~0++rsf~KD$f200E$b$ix0pHlRwJZBIK*)ah zH?x7b5rBAdo(Puzx9C$jGLI){&v2yUFZ$$MWp+LQNo7FzU$Kx+$p2}W z6A0)3!z3rL1sp*I#hL@kicUk^%6rpyvQt=8djO74hyQ}9`lKsJ0EtBG~J9|0Nmm`A?-piw>nE;0I7)HL|u-p9VebsI4>tBLARG z3lMdM;wF0*_1>2_juq~N>R(|!ks^qWIDi&#Ja_NcpZ1(hZwyGK6nFvyDS$8-=$(JT zia~lJ=6|u2ktDDol2XV1zjH-95l6kp`-0&w9mL{*Vh;nlIJ&G~)l&_(8`=y#eo#ow z$NM*wf4j(`(@Ovc7!|$0oRWSj^M4@umz4i4VyY)jVN3qA51GS|1KHlLhvAg;kbLSx z!216Y0YH5J%}LofU1<4a3jrNivNuu$s5tR(f0fn2Boh(mSL zs~<|5x-56%S{RMyE4>;HNfv;Y15dmJjxA7}QvFo^hZoOrU_q!rK4Je#1QhSu)UqcD z$WEc&`}{W>(4;;|Gv#=Vx9Pw9U`P5IND{OwELQJMeI z$3gkeG`?RF{EvyMFxU3Ko({@xi~RW3_9V2LCc2*g(^z!?WV~8hy*#@+-t~#k_3tF) zf$0AB!M|w&G%ohS%a1y;h|dgWDj%*HYC{^vGiC+lhB||K51DV3ZLlm5gouoTeXA_qWV5F*H(3&WU^v>653_|ZjEFCNTIy!4 zBKw>-JzKnybz6OotObExd~jk8R%%>Hd1ag%G=jJZQoYVRtiLmQzQ}LnD*Y04|ogz6~kdv2H zlSkokP9#GIzh0iV@vd?EmlWqs8`0FWPWk5rKgcr&KBoqxxe@HFcd{Y)zLRb$MDNXV zUu~*Fglxr7pL!$F!;Minn-|kH#}ys87YvyFxna~Ph#Aas&rp&jX9?zrJ5g4kJKV+o z{?jJ2awn0X_iU%mDN&f!ciUNtbF!Ui%BoZTeL;1eGH+IO-iA16yyq5sdEdkv$-#>M z^Pu>jl%l{cgRBonD5i#JL)seKh`hW6M4d^B$YPNPv)Js4M$BQp#(62GP8RvxdGe&r zO6ildF`9HyN8Whe05;8c6^^S-;~I=Xso&XoomJ8&Sz|Qm$JkkU&s8=nBX=9~?R5$e z^4RsnK)4COj0UxI)7{;fTf0pE$uBMBO}3O$h{LXl@?en!cT#!(-_+VWkR~YJ04~%EFZ#K_V&x%)*=LIEQu# z=2gR3TiG>L3YH>ttzX7VvH4_9>L?JQh{)!2kls?*0IRnSI0GIY6XB_raOHs?d-9bo zV3C$yg*6zcAo213Ixn0d&9l@7(|z3?^H5B*VE5o8m!TJn&h=Z@$B6DN#%AT^rM8iZ zJjxN=XqCbccO{7^Rq=cyU^}8-Y!7)g|BREF9xg(z{k1#l)a0dxhm=9oXrZPL=fuP6 zJeL{cYy~S=dFH)+(4F7iRCV$*JQ&Wg`_KHlQ^k&Lj}Rd*0w@NHr@?A5VXUaosj*5`{mRSf$7g{~cHm|&0EccHsSs+o zKmW%$_Mv2T1%Q1%V8kbg6O)(Y5`dmZDjLZ#Mv7V<7YbfKSUpwfm(|Nd6!MvJ1LBRc zwIX?Rh^^CoZV-uI*)smx10qq;%pj*z=!Qvl67W|NYyDE@?d`6!cUx2mStH}>;Y4EA zkEcJ*O~vG2Q*By@r-^Z_*fw%DJI`ZWd+XP~YFkiU*MDvwps?`eYh$^ZDdh(pao~=V z8s3y2n#4H_9drtxt;2GJkN|-wypuDsmY}!R+!I6BdremJ?fWhDT|=-imI$g<4f^PpIG|Pl zGTq<_?nnYCHzO*f9?m6XA2MNK?sKtmM~!x7r{A`uvhJ_8a`4fet9apufAr$ zgGTi8VZuIK5pw=~;BLI-C3r?oTR26Eb;Ql?3=B_&OiuIL!2UBJ*?dD+qM^S>SrGmj zmBz@BXnYIxMKHuR=qbc=adMb48$r>8#{gNbNXk_I)jsVb&2}XZy93dL^+OFmc4ue-#TP&0;cii%^8g%~klOr55JO^4pDxyY^-sAUXEx{Q0*a1M&>mLtZ6^3JeU9R>-r?lb3+iBe!J#0fyO*Bt+Uz7 z_H(~lGpQr5%pDye6h(oYHJQiB$yoQ3nASoCu$xbF1BJtE@&Puh8)^C$#fs)!u7Ait z=bWTJ3?Pat{cl9Eeq5n(5~8cP)b5Z8d!ueK)5d|CP%=N zn@CS0Ga9PdCI%c}7$u|7$jR*_armEQ1Tgb9#yl9M&&}z9LNcARGvd*f0uvgu@RkCl zr@xftVm<)$Qz5`NO_-Nk>Kn|8%A>zT4_~^$*mZb)hq&9fzmK&P`}7yu*Zx9#a>{tc z7qUq49gst=BL(|DH`G2LQ8>ooL_$7y*j`f8O~z>NCb|3n9gSb#z0}rvk?=4x1RU- z;Yvr5B8+r({{3Og`BKt4k2L0yYc#a`^q;@@*pFZ*sm3`7TywNHc7E!>MV14}O89Or zu9VWyz_rE_PK~O{!=Keg9){v*D`f;sCUBi0!fZZKfZANXnC5Z%EZV! z_Zjp#fMC8=4^MZ_27)6l_t(CFQ%5X7ip_WDX9LLx6`26Z9{T)u?p9>X;zLU<$bfz@ zNW0wX0?FvPM>bVBQ;te3?^nLp4M0oH2WxqeZ_&D)bjx@%J@5)Rc`(LT|HgcIb5oAB zhbCaa88y6N$*irReEI;ohj@`nW-~T&HX0{WO*~iHB7RR_P$KAXWne1gK&v)_i}Z4> zd1IWvthg!`J+9_Nw3f3(0WAp91XD+gEu>T~xf6@j0IP}h#q@ds?t(ZUEqum=R!f+d z7~a@uhu)jL+@QC4A=XjO%@}iajm4$0{Tjc!Rp-o?JVVrIb~1??TreQ8-%}xTXL-um zyA4`7_4lS-YQWF=w)|_!|My_JT&{t3$5q%zCKGs%h=380*PO0)4mOUKW@b)~oWEWK z9{Oc@iLdP5bKwOaFz$&_EhBL$ph#0|))u|Yf2H(Qw49u)9kr*=B~AM4&zoqBU`1Wl z@$9Y;qG87tFze0@Pen5$3qJ1i;7UrG7`{(TIyEDsF$b76@NSCn1ypsGmcbkv**8Ns zt~>FuNSZH-MW~*zNF`3~u^?-JUnnPV>dm#qtH~=rxlOncuZxT85IPbH?cjPWV1)4l znN=`|x<78?G`BA%ov$fCUJn=JswBLwe+(ju&>JR9Hm}P8K?@}>No~<#I)=2kFYrso zy~1$LJo5jxq}##hf3Of#b))@GU?5*LXF@bKfMaXt_$w8Lyl8CsPG(?xg!nk4Iif&L zPD6g+0ixEEj!nD3Zn(kPXXVkQeWM4Jt>%VRx*fVi?>A=8kZh+A0#M!;3o8tu+a6he z?*8K7=RY)Oz0H`*c(%Kwo+#iIS9;k&g6a>?O!{s=P#{H{k{V)}9>98l#5!Iv&T6R; zUH6mfhe7EmK3QmxPsqYKzx}n+Y|D5h-Mr!}tt_uiDSc2R>1Lw1R)-I}=Yd3K@8`(=i_|yA_U)u!pl(d}YBA zTeRW3Cun6V#KVjN84(I_R*-HWz_~!LAMH`HmGCQq8D~0@?!*P5xV|t}|NGGS5S;usEJwn`&XXS+CA2r8bF^oK ze-469_nLKJ{qk)nmeg+jF(D7Z-MTvDo;; z`(d!BPSKy-v^dZ!^o3auPY!(U=a+we`Z*wWf4nnte-d+l5psXE(YxDA>3!eob9J!1 z;d5^R9D;}GbHBwYwizMDao}^iT5*2^e2w~%!GX`s$URZpY>a`=&mGk@E2iUtnC`t8 zG349NZTHvCZuciD_t$4znLpD6M#3Do1Y-m(WCUt@dv%BPY8crahS7Y+g)N#Lrfi4Z z*GoUApAG98;qj%P#fsSs=o;0!q~puxtd*L9*OAQF-#AQdh1Ge!_34~lr@8g=UN7Z3 zH%Q0t@y^u22`120Ga=pr7UC^1 z-(lPoiv>lt8L=~&-zwt?e7?`^E1_%4?&1_nittRyfyW)dj7K*|ZkY_@{ru?*B|(l| zS#4@mXN06<02td{YMVS8L-J*y3$iA%7n76C-nGW|aMm)`wWMXmXfyt8yd)+fIaV>Y zHI_B@59Qbx{(q))KUO8M!_hhH5u>z|3N!FtxJv#ct){wg0!)JP1LGhgas1f#WpMI{ zo>c^B1&>7TCw?}6;1c#6RjrI=h-$tnM~NAP)thc^@Z#8oc*!;Mnu{)c3N;N<=LeIX z(UQl_{&SH9aY07ic%E(s0l1knNU`(tMV&a>!4iLdl>L45C}K9dV`@QbC1Nix@K4BMMBtj-7DB%k^xETPs? z!hwRMQ zCkMc%@2Rh_h#OOc_pDOo-ewdYQ}b2`4bh$bnZ2>ZY44<5&QSI9A!7n(YfmN^_mu9%Gx(HU%J`e z+@D&#;VqAi@CsbQa+k9V7$wLim&BK(ME&F(F3G`#{oq8gXac22f7!DQ=8rvn<6BQP z2X_5pRtXGR83_VkdfqYUAvd^r-m$Rz+zqeqBx_waMh?7Qs&|7-w=fT}*ZlS$O``0} z;>mIgQaQ-vk4}AQoAxkmTR#GWIz7J#&)u&u*(BMB*#z19@K=3E-$-LAVm~rsn!V$E z*~V&6CxsGv=a%A?sZvUGb8?vciaw1@p{Z=lm;$_DFB(vL1dOyL8Q2 zxPv+)Dgx~->kiEV1or^=V~c0mV@AaB7`S$8e_nVSlqq^Po~O#x-?HpX&yd5GSD$TG z6D?q`31-a0Kc_1`hdiOLqCpo(!LyPl;Bb z?;iM_mNDo^RVEn%hkl!3QN|Ma4WgXtlt;GLhV?_BSL?cF>5&-=A9NS|sVl(ogIeof zcGvjcAcx2^I`-HuV3TlW^1NwJn|5#JMz!@53^-9GMxbDVo3EbqUWnWSHh`OrRE*nV z`|^XU_pUvdP0vY@E&1qND})g3al4;W!=JgU(u;=*uzlUxn7)R7+%P6i&tpn*3?ADx z6_LpgbRBcd=@$IPA-&ZPxgv8wBGid{Pp}#LnTxS`<^-xX5jLP1;fTDIt%fSBiYny$ za=eASy?FdGNJun+pABy}%1I2?ET3kOpn zk$-DorV7-zr+fu7R0zP2tn3E2s znaZPbe@$$7_zo&>_V06khP>@0{&ny>I7ujQwl5zXjVpY3&oC9-Y$G-cmLR$~iXJ{1 zb5O>2>AyINi$31G+I>rD_nnCol@|Q9%KeTlhr>`bVj(2;N7?A+dx($UL>2W+lHpT- z%^>#|L_dm@k)=NG1ZB&7G>;sBc-T~Df<|Bey;cVFTDy0Xv~(RzLX9=;))72CS7?d7 zG?h(Fm?i03(h;i^VAT@o_n+8z^{TEQ;wQ$?%AhE3Vz(vI_9c}1f2V@KQB@*naDR96 z6(VXLmi-Lk(do&Cqmo>k|J#qMb)+o_0XyPE$T+%kY1yCA?1Zj0kTEu}wPYKql-3)y zOndo?*sl%MX!owcoOkudfA85tqA*m66#ceS6(jI+gP;XRa*%Jd`LF? zL9Y>Qc;HAjstFcDt?jBCri8@P^(e0rR5N?8ymjF!(Q$^GPqGopWihD2GXj?6V2w+Q zr+@hsLowi2(IiD;LpM4up9yB7LdP}oV`4nukVV0rE%8CKbJup?dkWiNaP?}5U3-vlVqm{ zYedwI6a}5Gi&v%@Vzle|JEO$=I8k3)1h!!Rz>bTl3E#YYyX}}*V$b%-Bdk~8o{mJG zepsv@Ekq^8{^twuj7jf%Yfi0-u zJiak;;Hu@;89vV5v6ehxv%Ybnc$;+H{o~Adb(3$Hl`w51s3ltmxY=9-t&Z8c(E?>hYux!L>;rFO=H;}b^PK$@O;~4p zXL-Ctyvknxah}~DZ!KEUC<|zL2v3$n`V(6aPa5N~w`!&vHm1#%we%)UC^LapKWQn( z#gFLetm$*%dqr8y%Q{ugat+AMiedesuzr!@%X+OT@_Xl%3#B+&(Sfz=~8Dra;*5=eK93lH^D@>Ugxs?DK=u~tw z(xr^oF9Y!Q@ey1tVaarbLE}iI@ha3T1+=6<{$9;z-OVNpsaM8wPAhK-lQj9nqC{)L z2H|d-vtyoglUH2WY#jRAI|rWlW^h-#2TH@qsJQiYxt!sA|Ax9L+l4bOO-6}9qa&Gt zys?3HLr)j33iigT4OGI`svz_es<=`LqFE762cbeOH{R91MyaRO>F%|&C#=|=ZA@=n z0>G9=elg|Rx}!K{ZvICl;4fd_|Bt_Xf3POtFQ*i2l{?W&so$F;UtD;4a=bt#OD&do zFLQK^7_F3;{G4#0am5?p6tzYLjLg|1K2B9;!nCD4_Frz3I0q|NFu20-QGCv{0*~Dt z3}Y~tfFiS3_65w`walc(M_VE%pP+Wyuoa--x~Q3N@~-g+ywn!P zT<4O^|JJxT!?OMeED0RPy2m!i66+`9w!is_J~}t zFR|B@B_D0vq+71mS`zcuvumHvC$OoH9=LFRYFj%Q0nJ@0S?z_tSkUH$hnsC%iL1#G&TEQD$zX7Q!u|@ zU7CIw$gm?b7R}Sl2{IiXxLg90jxbKkRGdsga@m%U&y_1N+J7a5G&3Pa!zMg~y=?B? z27wLygS|9I9tto2WP=ehrydW%Sfz97VVAn>vA@1;0t1nfD$kXUu(OnR$%EeZEaFs? z6LSW-%sg$?Y5s{ZBxWA`m3GNoe=8Yc|3PK0ntmqQ5WfO$`l_FF>f@W>_r2*6=fa$R z9oi#@b1jEEmL;9ff@a3@TK`~x0>Yl<17m4~yPWPBj=f5CTGv6G#BuEo<0IWfzt@iZ zY`n3dyuiJ$Gu<;ViSu;@$~1BijxpfcT}V);1BW@qg8&{JeD=@GiD$0XQMpOST_kev zce~Zz=1Q<3P_X^1d(27Doo@5@hU!2sJa4}z{YrgxJimBq59;p}y#fJF17iGo!d@5j z@T%x`^*qOH@JlTp7z=GT+^X4BTYshdGwBp&E32%BixlKnj2u;UbT#*r5}=;L(tI|y z%^>UvDzC#hnOHN}IqaY+=lv_&>kywN`3HGyyax1l!Yat3%?t^`m{T)w*~>o}D;6Xk zccifvnCg*oBEz|KZ+~n#t~XSx0Wfw$b*)<^1XcL*IJ+xCtNuv#ofec$_x*R*k*n`g zN?4~>BPYe<)#?_{5h#@SulbLQX+#D7g1ll$O0tJEvp5ISd%*Ls=zH+>3W)vd$jr{mH|<5;k%MM;f*>ap%)O|}c>@C9LTa|Iz9SATVyxOeAdsdt&+U&Wl48>MScimJ&!8EYe>bTfhayM_BBRhVlm1^%L;EULecDxC}iBtYPss4-NkI%zU z7MVP92(lm2b89yU4YL97y8S#2|J>h5`4MWSU@QMm@l^d&d9Qa;GGivj zW*Q31;h5Q4%B(*Bcug(7oE-VTHL8u~Kdg}{e_L(&j+Eo93O$^D7$XePILtBNxMKmU zX7(Xv$GEV6Q|bOe2lDdm{EM~jPFA(ve<@janIX^!deTwJlFn7SedT-K6x+}sw16ks z0W2QrfM;?5p4k;?2NWFO0ID{o)JRv3v@p zHXE_`qDe4D!tf@$f@9)DN6D%QghAL#<2LIEM$(R>KhAi9-9O>FAldPx1<-?^ApKi) zvP{4je4A}FUDjsnl)ko#IWbn~#Nq7d`Ou&Vq9-6Xe~7|GiN9b?2TJT+{WKQ99OEPU zljS@!zUv7#2M3bQ578kh3kT6n(*uy4PikPiXDNwOJp|2wWuXUB zW|v{~LcS{bm=r%rG=amzAwo$Rg`^1@8d7wVV2|OdEBrt@0jrLt*HDpP-*&Ayu<0sb zxb`CYdKfrn7ne7khXHh@GaM^7$GNm|9JIa{V9g&YZ6s8};m;6Zph_-_s0x|H#X~#hd zq4yGkFoDFYK>lsVoT1>SarX4H@wz%C_ z_Ro1K*FPtcSN)=^#5uyH7R_w0Ly@?no~P%T;a8_A;m_anan=l8XoX~wzb$=iif+yN zwB_T!^<~(jvbPUJf*h`O`Kle&C*dluF)0TukT)bKs#i}GFuSJl$jTAt!03%%!&Hs~ zSy}s~f35caQJj#y^iC|MZkN$XKVQjIHXE%c#)ui=1Ckc2pfbwy4t+d8Q$xNZ&bAA5 z52Tw4=Qt&I%(iIQ(xzej_+|#>k|?}Y-QBacYpxRg7<&0Mzh_`6Z6IaV+*Vi&Z6pa) zGZb;u(=g6zhvv4+P3wkSlk_pOT%=);{symEaG-M;otdvaN;v zc&b$;VQHg6DrNC8<-H@z`qgx|?e2ZZSakzJ;nvsUwhusc6QEwPl{hqo3!&6>!}LxwEEd0UlKQdu5ZB?+`07D(ZTmU( ziDx*Cqa5}2sRB7bS_U8bO6f0}gCFI1paA(SOTuNI&zGg}q1tRlICf;ff$)nJSI-C2 zYSqB8;=l_Zn8Pona1$s5aaLNKZ&yPaG+c=H4Z1LW$OH0qk#ezkFjz z!wk!qIp%tLv)16fVt^5tVEb7M_R`aKzJH)H+>kQ-O8C6zhwN}2}xx_>1LbI>Dr0H_W41-XTYHGg`5tDLi>HON4&Aqx&Jz~U+LoGwa zMWT}5zZv)Szu7eMdA1ILYuDqtY7;hZ?ALZFF;AU*F!R{|B%9sjbLjvk#x=6erC&_X zr}xqvwnTidddR*AjonLu?2AQcQxeF&;2i|6A%Of8@uF3EXd3P9dK|EE{2b4q5Ruec zvww6i^4P1n9(n`2?gbSfLAgI>pGjXOKQ?n#Vt?$E-mHV?coF{>9OI(RWk0}i72e+H zYTn@-X>u=jVG@LyYD}CRM3{S=qqmm-XdR)hs}xtOLVF-66Xq))Pu=Ji`-(UBZ-T3D zGxH`T^uY_rgt<3|o?zcQ197l-(odC%72h)XJ0&VWzYQdMNcJLg+&o4G=fmFL^m1oK zUMhP(sJSUYHfGRU5h7g5vP8o351^wlv@-2zzBT+b9L^;bzNNxiSASdN`d@jx9h&#O znMv#(<9hb^N0DI_;^eCe1Fi0fgzT1LLPYm6r18Z+j2h@C%KpHpL^7E!Tmj{SFg|Sl zO`&3-_m)`^mmVnnCukn5I|S#!pHh7d?co0wCZs^EmHZiKs{URNCPNceJNVD(HsLUT zVQoeRHye*K<Fd8H{9 zda(X%eEqM=S(B(WW$Z_15532;&I-(#btp2b!S|k^W=+shQoRsVr%$^n@ADro2}5Wd zmjS{$G~cqI|3m!F@L&vrICJb7%UF&Y)lTAZHP9aQ%R}*Ny&9a!~b1W_v4Ef<*#lt(~I5~Qr4u30K$hh zo-t}Uu(Hhkl;tiweH)LAWh~WreEzmt_8iI-=~FkL(_p*nMr-%r`YirlOnjsPyI&#R zLr&T1)+1=fC4!RkupM?G?5g>1B*x ziKcu^!YOtXM!8cKwG}{G)~UT7<#!=l`N#bdjo(<@WY2WYB&o3O03YA__)xMU(N?J_ z-25q7(PV2?9*D19r&h%*rTnq1b>>oMap2s?i%KSiq?OJ~(8BdhA$7FZLbmgzwJ@b? zp9drKzjD|Zb6-km{i;#w*;&NldGJ*u?K!j6v){S5nSIDPGvL#7`{CzBx1TDaKgT!Y z8TcPH^&NfrMo)AQLBt7#H|Zc*zcQ4z*`I`n5~X?xwT3azEGf+XJBJ#Z2dLQWduu@( z>E^irWz8Ih#TD+-5*KAnS2x}B|8~lJtXmq`sjk;!-FQ|8d&U$4Z3G;fQy$8-jX@Eg z&b0c`7z2)kwgKw?vLbbQTL$*w?t3M7`7INGCCa&XLVQ8hv5c)<5pKr{$V>5_eGk$EIqMZl9Uw>#D*qL<@PX!x4?!y~Q*+{%`eEyso)Rs~-LNRT zUi)YE7+fiDLUQY|$#9KxG2gwWftzh74Dy_9h2FXOTCi;x;n#r#$Ptg``qdC+y`3Bc zD83b$t&NnKWJ=BynHw|T>OoSUH8s3}mLYXHCN$HWkx77JQE=xk@(3~cA+p(*hW9IxE_rXSQSdCJW5l8~<0x$kYHrZcFHWC%B8+sEX{viG@U`r+ZCH^-` zN#Oy2i{mOIb^4At2iM;9II^RKufX3^R8;V`asPG`RBn%ByIG!EfpKCVGBwA_eDjy1 zklTz1{oZ~i~TYi9p(514r-S;X!ez`XWy=|cZ=`wv3@ z-2Ow8+~&lG`Ehcz6*jaIjm_*KJ7b1XP4@-1QZ*BXQNSje)`QKLIZ)4=;H6h#gw0Ra z1rMSP|4m^ut)JZzjrX*vYzPgD)}ncX7fNPN7?gQSy}+wW{B%EB zzfLfjF3^L}Msy^!fK)`+rxNj|BPmew{VTd232{*-MGahaVVn!JdcMeY{E=7M77)+< zP(ZI)$NksHV<2$ieLz2B=BBim!O8R)!3?sDx5n5tUZRwlO0_sX77A{w<*x?4Kh5>;1wNw{yUN@d3VDNsO$VDP}eGKu>uXfd)t z4?#O7K9=HX+VgE9(4N~45OMg$dgU;`r+N8zTw%~5Xo7VVCDc^cH%N8mQHzB$-*i+K z`5|>M9p>;W{3Ft7W)H>o>ATIU7_0=@dZcG^ahx*PZht)gEW`$8>v~W3m#ECP z{rn*#>{2^rARK(3ei^r_!?6F&W?{7 zz1GF2hNU1dTT=-|>Oq^-0{xFRS@MuI0$mYJXyX!#C;{-a6Zd>)-&vpVQYNk~pXbdt zC+rjavIKtp+(RgrTUiwUQnuR*wy%%w+wjWYy{kTepZ}*N%+h@v_K5$YXJC!on{2lD z@ENPI$S>0C?Q&;WEc}xmM31>YR8L*@W9}6C=7)<6e0#mzhyF3lE}6LO&rn4&yU{-b zz1gALr<#zlpIl%_Ywt~0|A6t!sPQn7&xs%0TM09eA{d@nHspB$4Phv|G+a^iOEHd1 zg>aE!8!G${LMzqTneJOQuFYC+kstq+;aP3`ZanD$y3-!QN#V#F&KbgwINL{26)x80 zkL2T;&as-}SFTM~FKAwiH8o}MF$?l;G z91!W|^^C@mkwfmQ*QuVe9xuRrHLAH@D6RCyW*^N7-YoQX)?@rzg+SR&F$&g`-$zO` zW}XXhCi(kO9H7jNs)Pj*?fo4)I{#L_Kpcg%WDy)-i#eb_I#pceP_b0I~LSlFSr&uMpGd`rPxN^=gfze4^l=TrETPxn> z+x(^h)=895R$fOq3ly6M9%q?UKl~~of&f0+7o~#HwiDHk4`$ z3Hk=Cpoi0s9mnJlLKt^ajTCXLr|dN^yZzGiGq7@ILp zr~xB%$d%di?EZo#ZL~koR8Fu7Rk;idz&?IjOh3#XhG-q;7y(Go4un4MJ0MpJIPqjH z04%XDEFi`N0`7D`Pf>_KzQJy_{LrikD3l?$t4R86S>rvo4m6?7-4;4$Mpbr=N*@Eh zR2=^|-#nT8$CuK6476)TmQWz@raHrNPgwca(}1o716iG&47HGGjHf$Mh@nw87SE!@PU#c|M=%)vv z7CCntIA|`DdzdD`?P~h|?k@BGvf`rkZp-KP)qc>Rcb*4Sr59EpsEcP^I)IrjgP4`G zw82=f=b?+zwd?gj@Ih(4xGf^KJc1~!M;+0I>MQNvb;1Z$dgYgkC3VxS$B9f`jSiJt zfYO>5ctYs~(7WNi-Z~6d8??Pr_^-#QK2fCCy75ap?oS^4NV0jL@|<^KEryvfGkM|R zMY}&DC%ku{2kqesZ1`jlftW4N%j9gkX6myyzZy4%ghAQhn=Xyqp_7ir(cuQ8jJZmz zr@qO{ z)Z#Tsp3M5xB3O(c7)7rCh$78}sN?}Cnz5MQY*RiKL=4>CHS^A@5Oy^%{zdEf+w=eE zSEqZ)_rZ2PY;YZ+RU2A^T9gsCS#nG`{kV!9&6T9Rp_#`uWM58*edX5%uC4M8w`aDE=(28L3mj= z-+H{rXiYQIsUPYo(M=Ee^5dDXK#|O6$Un{R9jb~q=BXn|hN<%>P*jfELEGJr;KeR( zMz5z>rGGMnx-7GY2SQ#v8{hw|t)emcl8?r1o> zl)m^$0h|=F<%}B-m5<~QEHUqFV~2A^FGWqvrRl-$w_^?FpV+z-XAG-4>|$6|Tk|gM z8KN!?K|-8De@!&QU8z256JWRuzk_mqnh-F16_;n&xODjxU(&B@GU`~I%HGYS%g};t z4N038w9G5s@u}*E(i1}W4d|+=+)y$07?w@C9}S6VxTPg)s%46ZXlD0VV?kV1ni6jpoy8r&B$c{GKvp55#0!j>H6MnQLPSUoNgLuMgsU)kb^|w}lG;T0 zlRgd)(3R~_+PGpXNQt+S+0(Hqe6M93Etsm6kW#|HaPCfAGOW=#C-pH676kseAwqYv zhl9QQN->}F>xWq7geSHBEvH>MT zi?tbbs6hX8MyHe9FBjYE83y|X#6v>xg$EEd>8RgK` zy2>b&ifAYx(6AJVOVb;9NGl+R$6?{okGao$%Y{o|wxWp74U0Psn+?p%XH3+fS_{mZ zG*#^2=x0EYc!A@eLkBPO@IRCdMX6yJ6k(MT;AgVvFcIlNgg_=Y((C4Nlj5Ny={`B(Go6sNf)5>4&9%IcutXl z_(!i4chZqxsxgPtw_a+@amj8hm5ei0ynsc5ZYrj53E-zJrcL#xD+PDN(m4J zdibZQ3`*~5WLLT4r}EUGpyLi4Wp4>OPkgJch0p}_vMeI&v5|FN$5hBDQ&QNLWPFQs zwSh_1^auP}KRIcU_1Ts1}boTXI(-{#4>^BwR8=1?DdLj#0=zG9p#*c;wtG(N9+ z6EPRdY%Qfa5u8;x^!~JI98PHhF{KcrQo@!3-P)x7-YviZu*K7ppp0(eaz9-_R-lMKr3q&Z z+#@sdqsW!%%fWZdAw&IxYj`%vx-b%9>hSc+*a-qMs%xk4n>Db8I3Il#(qZ|!ijbtz zxoN!|bYL3ob73VA<5rmv#u%wgi?HH|~>AZ|;c>S7$4RBH!0Nuj3I zhRsRR90Iyo2prbpsuR9hh1seqmpq}8PNTyH=Ok`h2J5Y_6!Gk>hT?Gp&gpUW9Tqy5 zg_Oi{B*@6esQhyz;AH}k!x7aN_d|k^8A#wWEU_vj0w~Z)OfQfMHpAmvN$82R)T-ZS z6C!WM@(zZssy-SIj_SG{fpzQbDXu{Yth1;O6*M(fTa~71fW_XB-N&w!4PS_5cE~-e zW&2uJxvB_P=5KnNf>J*r@jVv*S?Vm#nFC)jul{xSTmmG#c z2=?{pJ0wSPjAc>%#0Fy*Htbhl1@my#m#Q2Z;`}|0Wd~n#vLYZ-3{v+?c^`_eZ6cID zLK=`PS^;Kx%yf~+&Sr{dH@4y2j$T=$cYFjF^LT2Wohdl$mr7yw@bo>{w_KykMP#YE zht~G4C2^n&+7twO#|wpcI;PamD&i=LoBNDhn2K-rTI(v;6;!!h#o(k=A5WR0_cOct za6MAc=pbP}GS=wf{qp0onxcb0-JrY61*hms#SnX++aTk)ahI_B zvol@vmrWTSJt2?Jxh6M4+`UwZ4Npt-Ilw{jen9mx$H$FkxR`?gFN200PJor5OXYXP zmNm%Mmnca54Z%1?-K>7px|*t2OEH#~Ng_H6UeF)s8?s_-W}9#yOgt5ml0R7`b)N{4 zzvm%F1;%mwG*JKVyW(74cd;GfpT4&+G4~rGk!JLh z9FWSAUolz4xkOf6p=I)m$%6NWtvUF*v53X6K2qhxfXFVw91M%yofS3M<;zY8qGB=@ zSMBo63Wbrt?nD{vev}dl!-WlJ7(gUU)WxOaKOMemN{a~Us-XTBHKMY-jrIc`6r)9Epg{RNLPVkjgg(Z^j>C4v6mSE}Ho7dBcwfZV$d;JFz7+ZmB^R)aB^z7wg7s)R zh>Njn?qJf&ej&V*6Q}};ec~LKG@OvvNtzHSCxSpjac0Sz8dv%BHwOT$LCvHn*R-6 zj2t-mJVp+8?D;e9pcPs(R0-7rEO`1utBsf=l7i4|adhuiC0-#(^#=64uvGEd(>!qw z+J0F{(hL;%UP*ZWEM#~IY-E2LEO;3zzzLBJX|UR)seCbDj|{Q;4Ch{nOs1!|WMRp7 z2#}`pF>1;nX9(Fsx(-l{W3KvXo;xI(NZGbDB*4>TW@cF5nry<`_{t29ZU7mV&m2r+(lla{}o1)Xvp)f&6ymtpN(+u(zRRlcw#!rya+g zP{8JvxT^li#B(Tv0m(#jeeo-1!7hlwE97iVtPM*6@#6l3N%CQYjDAQuG{hh@a2-?4 zip=t{vut=PNY$S(;@Ke$Q+q@fJg5J$zpSc1zu)Yqcc7XT%}vuof>0vpToxOoD)D$z z1{f>hcJga1)J?^Z0_ywaJs}qgxGk8!0!ixd@zi{x*mJJ;nYT@qZ9b0z*pH~(sinej zLV}Wf3dx>HnNgWO90{t5Mn(L`7dT;0| zQPpY+K0$9J*-CRw6uX^{NUroUdv!`T57@z>DV~DfFwIsV&OU{@CMv#T;69Bwv_keG zczX$Jku=9c%AD%yAWv+ll7DpH0LKd5C{HXC1Ik>T^k^{h9F_zrjinTPb32`$jK!^$~Zz6vAJ(j&p!vsim1Ij^K@ zZ9-iz#>%PZ7LBIfNHgq_aJTTA>fmr$jpyeoNIkI%WxyEAqfT2eoXR6g!;^|PmWpR( zOCuw$^7smFV2{$0(Tz(8<&Jazlz7%&k1bGeFyPyXG%ssNoC+-wd+dn!L6+f_*W9}= z6qog;iO!8*Jv(xVH1_owSoozkf(vi+lKMS{lI@Q~I-o|}o#6hnzHfA+wDEDa{$S2DJ0WfXvAxEzZ(|=8;RoU9di}v(g`$8) zAzcQr8S#zf^b&MqCxGrcm5D*OCnmrQy(*GA3Dm_MtYaQ9%WbS9i#`yFF;L3&(tP`L zscIy|CPD06qQOJ|75A}31GY|5r03`!`rzF=%%%@A6^lwQGxr;PMYs;iEnS*27Dm6X z7YHp2KRKL#?CmQ4GiD%UT7_QsQA-v<-SV`|kcxNp(#9Fr!c$(;L`Bbz zjq|v-dgO5yxEf7Dnk%QfdG}atNhcN^(HDyVLIhJ@KCJ{l90eXF0Ogz{KAB-uHc7zk5HX z4!VPF-`~Dh&^dYdHriJyWV+Scg{ROS(=ugvz)-CS5nP5c@T>M4VhQ}j{$T!`Iw_=N zHE0J{t&XlEYO!w2kOxBt8sK2G&%s2&`1m2$>bGb3+rZ~$6bn<3-MIsNv*G6OXb?{f zo$Q#gU<|n|QKP(RqdYr@ETv6FO+?xJN@(=TO>zdA1#WO|2Z&)k(985pyJFfnvn`U8 zfh~$BOvUW%YK$9NVyXvo( z1D*mSw+R}RHzij9F@)eU6c&@)%-!0gW^y=gUSWuep&!@r&0K5A7)bYIHl}12iHU4^ zZ4yIA4X0~lgz!7UTX6d-=^8U%*u|QBVVsoM*}-^Kc>?^SqeN6>7vhQg=a_l~>7Y#E zmt%^%jVy+H%&l#ZY{o9;&+J><_F~79jt8+>vGi@=jcU|@wy8sY2FJe!5QvyHjp7m! zZJ7oT*bxl0jlry3?fPe&28qnKfg+07HHF&b zS6&4$Uar52<#yhOAUtcSA{uIqqQZ10Z(t1n8w<|9E|_wmrL2BzokAUBCRjg8B>@ zG)3z)JA=7)ENpk!*FYO(8rhbHSLsgM?Q>d{KhH&d_9>{|ZR_xb!ko`E+qB(**7N)H zs(~_dKO$dlK8@S*L)plewkph04oDmKc}h%>MaaeSM#Zd{G^X`7l%Yny<%|nMiI(u@ zIG#|qf%L^*W6j*K;@f_dR_DH9TldbFBS!Uml7|x3@d)Dfs&MFMg}*9?+aBt z>T#HkcV$;%8pOI}ZDSfD8|4j%gg={RMt`gJcx8Piobj;H70|cSu3eXHWT@#*u`4Y54=6x=$ z1^)ftOv8zFzL+xJCzLTBRoT`S6$vL!c#>*O;XVZMU5-h9ca~nHYL|(eDZE@cjKjgx z30KSNJgH!Dn%6vx>`lef!Chyl`UH;%8`2+rH+)u-^L2>_!jY)n?S8?AXizN~^4wc;~$$U86Ox=8qwzn3+Ru38*ac|t#llr*4O zXDm)|+VgOwahT+Zh|yPg=>*?8bxBlHN4@K>jB|`>k=Td_5os0u(5b^=3*u1Pg$9zd zg#sar;eUlNk#Zj(gw5wgyUMpbHODE9UV#>pw=YX8-QoVU5!rMXR<`li1)m^@2KQHQ za#w5+CN$Z>pWqT&G%!Ani)6(m%%V%@mwp3-y9DXHF@>vx)IxF9fKcKx*Rw$~AM3=P zUchqEUoCe~1pnwu8p@i&EdAyhf|WYtZ@=14phijm7$RNO$k72;N)K=AB;99x0v5J< z72|232)y2(5ewWkLjt*sSoUy_S28GucK6MS4plu%WS-Vy?>f}&{-E5Rtg+7LZNgeU z?kMF{x6lp_(ZcW2lP+#gYe>hi1z$04b^(7XeKWWn2pU0$(veB@h5UJ8I>6uI5|+^^U*J7Q&_*ku2)#z<(lD#r zqfGzjC)7dp8iXFMC)L-QOq}=rIIaKD`{Rt(=sfPnh0zaiX-{y#XhqMD@y6h=H#3Df z(g8%!Pwhp(qbSC%M`P4J=45YV!^GV19ZxB#P{X9N+Q}+OwC=3VyT}~j+k^Owy$x=n zV+~FZ+6CHpwAS>Ay1*tV$Yd6Jxe--t~VBHGp63DXdq+siN zKICkfl{I8IYv49Hy&=T=8l=fio~!sXhhd3Sl5kUgW#8?B%WX1!Bl)(t({X+}+M9+e zBUhqVW;u*;6^a67C%Zv%t_|ltxT7$>(Ro=c{1pj+3ZklU4`(i1DKWeg0hAKv4VemY zkw0sStET~L2w`fi4pI)qRYn$Dy8y25BvIAB9!9u-3|$E+Rh8@ z-mfwr2(`_T4kD#X{9iU#1|qjquSEqnv4@96N_3W$uR> zY-YWSJj!+qL|ZlqgO@o`$OD*$ozOc6kzPXW@VV%aJ6?O&4g7Q&QZUElIk6ZhuHufo z6Jf9C{-;?GidXrvG|eLB^3?SuTC#x>Ba~)Yn)qSyEx(GI($DskJW32OngOsp^k4DYz_w7mqx# zvLjn8X7M3sCUB`SUBQIkk73#ilAB=gl51tm`9gf(4i!3So4F zH{nKC(v_~gu$gBu?nh2Xwa&{imaf5-5?z;n?mRy$R-t$SHW+jB*UXWxbGO2ne7Z20JwPBR$xWHwUa!?l6%YWA9xn`LiNLp+$jyYu|4 zt(VFlp~Fuy7gE()^%TEE-0P*!MjJ$~;$etT44GMyr z5R{m_Cb0}cor&RnxNwdj>fRS#R;4+p{8(V5in!pPp^44f@5QV1HmRSbJeKh|j-x)y z3o`Q9O2YFW|GX)BbpFyNuBqTG4~=!+s$dBrlikr-gqmfC2waB@4&T* zz+mPR%!#Rp8dz&f5K^)nQLLJX6H%} z=|K3Kc-gtlA1$WyUbA&seR)>=^Z_B6lP6R4630(=ZgydlN?tvJaZ-I*z4TlU`FO1Y zb#)Q~Tc5?Iezs8*H-lS&w!`UCmnSKo<3zMAcFNbv=%;`_HgC2*E^lhL^6nIn)Kle~vT5f^<2nGo1VP`$EWAF1ofv(qr5lt1{ZnR1lUtSGai9IKkL;5HxC-UYf64O!Eu8MipkCA@;3z9 zVrTQPw%craUuETfeky^Jl0|8?u!M1)nM;_6i=6j{p!qv9_^8rQvZb^I~_85NRV1x5oe zWLQtvBPEGD%u5207kSzh{H2r4;Rp~khE9dINderYLImiR!V31nHm{l$7((2fR_mDR z@}kAhLiqK0VuGc7zK<>mxVQCZMNPq}Z^lfE!9=&ZelBPUigxko!JOfBg zJ~bZh+wO`ZZy)w4>vbGd#u)qLwaSFWZFg!Z>d9(cX@5pk?o(HhcMU-rhb$rsi06ijIR0|Py%-t^U z|L9K%1gPD>T~`taxq>}8Fbm`vXtg3--BO#z?}uoGKkMbsIb3!@R^)i=^2>&nv5^>f zr(ONGVd7NWHc>LnkZ;JruR7{CmFwq(51w`nx0vtse(Osk}PNd{%4${LZ|TUY(M2wX_AP|rs#DQ(Gt%&^Zlg^1(9N-S**}Vm-vy<=igf`3IivOE$9aOm{Jz@trR`#dQ?^1&)D2>N!X zM9mRXy+-4Z=Bbo*6#wh}slTGY(96dXDhZs7YO! z+v|(HXOwSgBf-p#P2l>qYm%G_Dum&`3Ep1cpf$zis$_%VN# zFGeh>t8ic{ZwF9-6*;o=c#;`yGmcQSd+Q?5yZB8|9n=1Lpk^^6g)#~pY zR&H(KzJASft+VHKj#+7ukCAvbsoRSi6n_gvc%!#f*)&S)6YZe#w>a=96w-a3=9$&J z(E7BhD&_m7eb}co0um=;dA=O1YGv#uAI*jrqHmb`Npdx*x!n3?QIT`+_4U`a)`D(L z>b+X6caWz93-=L_+FfQKjgGTAGy6H_`fzN^MDOBynQk=o2{sR@WInMmSP&644uRs@0*g!$23QgY|WG( zjNDTLtDbL-9+WOY5Jp|5lW{@Xiae~|Mff2vvPSVdImR=VHVA1ahX$I|jung(rrw?1 z6t|7sIn7U6khqtScqq@vEVQ<@vpdFmN*@$zmmWWeI)yp|nnXxv6c+X{`3xmQzx4AO zC67J>%nrDft){j}>c$ZUOvAePpRGRJInFy{ zYafp>G5tmv*u@+B?Yz*vSFZ1jc%(mObDyG>vTh?#@~hVnYxYE+*HE@3|A`NeB2x*B zZqk~4(8~;;Dwv%*YQ$HX#={o@lR6!WJN+`VvO3-C-#X8ZC5kIWFUZ>@2lb-7xb$g~ ziCuJhH2MB+0o&x)xN~p|*js{}-X@IAu1p*h@;)WhUMP3^l;)4ci>+(_EQ-oXoS35C z&9;y8A{oNGUQTj6#jd-$xI)e@B=I z&Y<9TolSm|tvi5YOJ&yfpp&4Ld?p@u0Vjw&lCY7-w2_CMBa))(qt9?q`I+vr_X^<= zPzs9c6ISxw>bce5iK(P06=}X>-!|7k5b_^oXCU=LRvKIhFmrNX;jga$o9utXy@ELzh_~ z386EfDs**GpSxkB9jgPK&6F&L_A9(gnR~-{nSjHDbGdRH`&txyj4#4}l+er`H9}kG zGAmE|6==!ei1eBNma(6fh5(ZdtfFfI?Qi>t7D@H4w^-=#%u8idi7T_(+99t`RZ@wX z^PRE6)(=)uzH|lm?$xnKz^8|)rDr37ZPj{$Kw^_SV%y5R-%-CV+apPypCVcT!ATA1 z+JE@ra~Jjcs$@bCMChM>xJZGIK-GM09`mOg7w4(88G9Bc%~oNXP%qkrmkNlU)%Sn= z?%(9G4Q@MLdO#El5Z~~UPH+D&GRF9&h7KqhFlH@nei2^vLtB?lQw?R?b7%7;$+cqx zv7_;)1{vw^Conp{p4WcEw=#}7elCHRd`*rx1&a!B0;{a`w%wN|r}{d#l>G?m*h98( z3H?u*rv_E2cp#{DR~VE!o_i7w)SOMtakCMC*(#@|v=g01Kua<6hd|bcRT|Z_bt#a6 zC3Q`<`{dowpKeL1?^2da4P&fQIIOYNmOVW>&@YXww8rn^^hO3L!|oDl>u2I)TlKZe z04f>TeqeWTEq;Ms^0FkoGdgzkf&QGlzNWkSMOk_itIGmwiX0qnyW|ECof&$FzBxP$1dXQS95Z&0Cg&t-lre3TVdvnav_bm#WZV~s^~qTDp1Um> zDs8Y5k-FM9bHo}GUGR;@EO)WG_BL%Z^+0j^@dKDL43q?-5TpQr3U7Rfs}oR{F0;+B z4U_aYR;-#16rETEC9O(&TI2Z(l=`M-wbBP8f|`e|4K z%jJj>YtyZtX<#Fb1U}@Z_>i@d&-VB{YjiM)CYXd~{2J8fdB82tn(XWsX|yXZSZ5y3 ztW>26Tr3k-QWbhMSUhlTkU640`xs>8wzZ1qKk(T}?8pGSKFyh$fI2$NGpa4@TAz(E z@Iy1l%)0IIbL_veH~r@EVkz)}R^!F`6fegNwO8h;>~4jS-bQZO#=iEcDm^l^g2pb& zGllnb?S%p=@+`fE>i^4!(I%u$e`ebECs~<8hClsT^Z*r9&EF%kc9R&93eo25R10tC z=%T7`>DT*`-_o8usPz$K$7fve+J_HU2{eH(YpB1^gFhT5N$--b( zt9JeS!~%Dv6GJXtCwn;HF27-zb#)4>w#c;&({1gn5Q^qAmNZ-3p76ZCUQgN(85U z<4?#s;k(Jd5zWson|C{cub4b{WAKaoDfKR_c+vaI*`iz@;FRt+lTGigY>#II8%+%w zF}$yUvxvWZQpE)G3!au*|b|JD#A!}W;)|FvE#-*O(1n7Ro(iT z&R_OtVhpFl8#Q)^lj9LK(wR2Wu>&dkXr|9M3rAm~ZzCBOmDdj7_S)rg=TMB3gtns+ z?=n}~{Z`y!Im`wBY#Qb$iDbChYho>It;fJuQ8)6y1 z6&GPPV}NqRY%u}$AG0$~=kT=4+~SX!--T6b*5n)xWEtQ{9TRAmyd7Fha9rKQ!d^3A z;1711?M!V%O^aIb`^@lSM1J~h4{kPgENzWlH14z1HN7g~3a;8V} zAleXI+QQ-^Yx9wf{l3_@?2`Q^(-lHK2b>iYb>^IPjpAfcZJAb(liwg?r!N$8IH^-8)1N|q3c<@*r7F!|bIC1jIQ9F zUo~bhj+KHBy+a8Ba%@^=o5wHn zOA}i!s(jXrM33yS16IFpUPF`~d?7oqx^t-2=&V^?DQq{_xM4s>eQJrCHEjJIctf_F z)VC!uI$>1QxBW2}wo#Ec0K4-v>VxV@XjxK|?DzREy}n=Ermeo1Q|1WOuiJ*$(8nA& zOGIa<`tV`U4##b4OO>8YSDNs4w=%s55H~!|vZ+>r?s5XC7uzN3#oLVA#IKw^0vg~? zFfBDn+*R7P9tCW|BQMnaW`7t#k=nKQfw5&v2bN`~ZQX{BU=bql4OCelP5c7w?#f&OoI~@2Q6^Q< zSwEjz`(WP@bSs>WI)W~hCo_Ymi4WXG9YLN-n2|vUPSr74ww857y7R}SjuLrWTu*Oo zbUItD#)0GErv)-y%V}(k0w7kXmIQ91S~6df(cZp|SR!&puu&_=qd-dApY%gUk}Ae( zUpM;B46=MixkchVKYZA zUD()sTz`q(m4mO@YH6!D%V|9gyaBl^nGA!KW<+_H|z*n@=8X%ffy0cPFVo&T@R85|htgmzSpC4(ZQg0GJDk zI9h6&|AXLIqg1Oq$Y-zMNj|t`FX5Q>zA4q63L9CF_sr4}tG~7&&`^17v+}}FhPd>? zu$kjz^wNSHAgUR|>d`<{lTTA?R}$4-W}s%k-w9{Z0Q@ zGFuG29!~72c`Q5jHIt6iTqUVRXCLI^44={{2B7G^BZ&mfZKtJ^xHCeCAi5@yH}>#1 zxY31l)dJF$u(B^|$Ah;vqpL_Jr}qhF7@s68eIQ6;TI9Oz_DQ-5DcT>QoBeGJU=!&l zJ$Gj1=qX{IB*DK*OT{?j?a9e=2m3n`=kjZfGP)RA9}N*C3&}UGX4v6VKY)nR#z;QR9R06i|%g*sEe875T>Z-WS?}bs9pWR zI3<=2>ewm04KZ%t9xlom8%Fm54?xx7AXzb5*Qbe6#7e$#kAfQm5mv3_dM6}|Ue5QE zpBWZ!m!HFF3kOrxk{MrL=^NgRA>KK_9BGS+xO^T4R4p#V@h+z=Z=Yr5hj!^CT(T6a z^wxWw=y4%Q{kaYKpj-*0yPW9anIOjQBx}lZNeo4g%;!D8{>&f}d^{hn9}reub9R}j zKCC7tdr5H}DIp`I2XCkV1>*A!HtH^`&%oM2Fe&$FR}#Vm>5W7N7fAIjfJl|sGJ&@V z#n;^8k>-@uq7#&^`_iuw&Ny7_^XAB_!4g)$*XHDtER9ss#EhMsspZw-d(EPo-M@d+ zrbSktJccnW zq^j1TF3~QUe8sLLW3u4Ds(jBroFTcs+$ zb&O#P!JSVeP6ry&#$#u#pF8Gd`n#K`5n=A063>q-A5>?sUJk>rl8?7Z23BbuR3&y< z^;OE-S6aVnmSMo~NDC`ZHgN9?Q~6MbrVpyjJ2*(clV@eT5oYN6XrD0tBt32g<0Kuq z6NBCpmG=aId9R)Lb!OT|cS^8qD zv)7@TgJL3`s_;?}^uLmm#lm)(8+oOiWW(jYMgnn?>eX(?I$c@M zD73q>B0iNa4a&If+mH>PG+08{8NY_vsWklp)J|Lyn?Ff#Q!F1ZaNcu_4<{xYASybx zW2#=PpWc5EP7DBy$2h;(S%4lSU~u3DUxKlJj)iN6ItQ6t0=k^aLLesY#(}f};u zxYOzR4$IITWQ}B^Jo6)!E?#}UObnjPQtqG9Mg;hyHmb2q!UiydTIR9MWliC%|5{=& zc}`W@DAJS4tbAA-cTn|<`>s0gy2iJRA%#izb+brZxv3QM5uXwxPSiu=Rm zXaogjReJiv!GFKftsr~$@_coT1?Wq~E|Ws&-zdd`_UPwzKCdqT8rH?r>+4;=DE3u( zu6^?ZRVPAiJ(qQ@#K0`3;k$mMwdHewsTYgF_cfAII=9vIJ#O3hqb5aPJ1(j{XMzYN;;wq>F#eW`tgqOC85r5b7IQzrgpdHzwRP%xZ1NxEb-O_?fj@Dl{F z7&23$~W22_(t#bPs@&^2*Ba%e|KpBa#9n{2xLA4luK|IZXRIq0qi0K#m<4d zB5#APk@2=~8YZ<_Uwc&Rqsi$M?O(-qO&mj~LEi$2xkV$4rzau#dCX*t-T{_cvBCju z(*X&D(OL48alqa*KiRpUObrX^+*!gW6vk^27d+^dlf+V$qKU@NY)5x`=^hH#Jc1u& zKC*Zj{CYNWwPjJ~y^exwfh!v?>1l>Zn>Msf+rG{7l}rmmj_al*to1&jhUIg~Anz!j zHnB9L6;t*IXY+D(tb=B&C%q56-^y%C28o6m9;gp!Z`xEpOLL#|CDOKkb^D+pi`?EA zjt}DboleF2w$nGUg-&^f#q*VkubW#t`G9BPQp<3CU}I$g$Yj$91ElW{qla*t?nXAz zy^pi-_(XxHMukTR#siAPwl-Y!u}#Bltm-|iZMH!leF~9Nf)xqQA`hi_*`A)b_dXCx zH((~iQ*rx%u@(gScKFxDx)>JWN(@$zL?|S2`-RQcbpI7}XTD`}*{m~%wfh|c;B@a5 zO5V4VkSa&=ccKdqVv};y2Pr4Wd3}m@6eZe{HGS|oR;l;DTQ7JL0&NfupZ4!il`fS{ z_6-H6HE?KUED093Z=~I@EpmBE`({&#vO`Gv*x^-mthnKmLau773ikJSad+&G42V@uf5 z_oiooww&&RshkAg-a+`4uC3mjn&gjb62V(d+zmmX_OjWE%p}nvrPiu zv+4^q7i+}8?8+PrjIXuu`cUPo=x)gP|V?zqPp56?&VgA;=~rV zca>(glPPi;UQv29EAPFgOvbEfof8m!sMFLd$Qa046Fsy-1mb}fFTqSNp-eCQ|EWV- zzIS>2`8?o?!5=1AZ4BSGS`{wB0sPy5_K7)%p1JO5? zLQ_?r!)I162y0a3#ytA`M0qiy5(7NcmH0f-F%*(gmTE z$JQUfnNP!9Vy!G&pv@)yic|<}7BINJYx`tx(2{#qr?--M$E?yl;oY~=RA@Jiw!zaD z(Msm)VRny)f456cJO#*gp?P!>XIkiy^Zvm#3JV*h!Dov}$jB*of&o{qkEeH`b!mGh zu@n1%z;B-ESraEKic=PyK4W({fC7cj1(07hkX&tog$n)WLF}afml~dF7aXmr9nSBf zd$=)0N&8t0s)7HaMLs%~UAABKWp_hHdow?DUzF9Bo(DbA0i$IZKx@IjHV?7 zQ+45%JJ|8ts%h zHFZo<7OywNGAt}^`^&MB0CcQ31_b9UKP;r)7#NPwf1W(}4fPyA==m$)`3O5eniXIP zbXO)u=mQ(D0Iafw;J+KIybd0m)DjM(RnXy2_^cSVN_VQhm{LZ;4;pL}```DSH&G9; zwzDb7D!{^HKom?AypMS^Yq+I>)id#0O18P2g z(ee5Cg=0>N%J_p#EO+$ghqY?Aq1B6^-QxNmplo7d2HCcq6&4H(y6BiiVhD)SHkCWU z#A)8;TCaT;2*ba6Q=o75f*V>^Do#1<_o^h?2@^0nWnm+21mJatsr!oFUB%He#nB_h zfD{@byT1Ny@m#Zroik65Z5I`_V&XqJ?BJ{rqi;DkO2aKNP91UwUpz3Xk^3A6E=LtmKVrn$BL-Z2T|8J6=tv?KfQt=I!EE< z>bgiFCs|4i6z;gV39s@*dnf1z<5#l>dtwPKT7R|E!r}p1jNdf=l1RcGC@7A%d^78q zx;J6#+05@YWl3}FQ^>`Ra?I+yGxb*PjF4Mm8v`k5U;F(j?=5n`b-A)!u24pE;t>;? z8}z(5W3O52=qUUFCa&WDWa7AQ@0YOS8J($Y4)EmR4pS#e)lALWI#h0aJv#>ZdMC7x zkhS*ZKUriO_DTRC52`xmIpw(ugEBuLr# zRA!N;;YxXp z`m_J+S5M(uFEifuJ;$q_jto4vRsN1yO;p~B#;w{`h1$pO8H(-WwLG?D`+T5Cr3`WQ zSEtN{b2_J0{Lq0$wh9_$<%+oC@r zd9}QDM1QzTgtIs`FdEAJ9Yp)1$#a7{3~0#oWY|$hu>_Jj@dN3s;oqN!HYUBK)qbV2 zGt^lLdO5|d%mjv6>h;DA85Qhp(L%yMA`>YGV4cM7DZ~%@2<7R^uz*)Jx&7AT+-ulg z#gAx7!mamuN zR~+^$INhF878FfQo>Tl^ZCoqT6?hnW4s7@ss{0IB9lTwd0$Pcn(pTb=7@6%9PjD0q~02@|-A;A05pJTt&0f2sO zic3EjXknx0(PxB(HNnCF@P|KCL5St4-i^G-YpGq~-r77dh+GM7RZB^<&HjuTCMknR zf(u(@N&2d4#oQrdu|oC97F9^@dC4q(*5gf}3gEYEi0?;hGp_jfegK_m0TBTQ7XQ6tU9L z2)F}d9&{%Nf6@VwWyY^6qPGX_+Clncy+T{3$VDlt*FWZXET@M2GyrDu2~<6y^=Mgm zb|rJ^>-<8z6X?v7zf?50YQv~{_2OqICEf)gw}_3CxJEEgJw`Sw0M(<-;G`opLel<5 z4KMSMLpikHP_jU!Kb{}sxyzx7nL2Px$M{q9GC50?%kj`PEs1iK(2VECvzdqoV(sV0 z$W=xa7e`G z!LpYvjUQ^!_L+so033Tb+aj+fsf6F3Q=PyI>8BB{dsvTR8tQ&S5kt?7udqKbPtKNT zI2AK?Q6{@0I$6tw5Qv!rL(yf2K#)S8 zl1mI1;m;E$u7K@+tkTOOgItB^C-}jNIVt?~z=WMflflO4odojPY3jy4Ma4~yDs*i* zc4DCZ*A-zuI#a=vaN?|?PQqM#ds*Onh>}OH{1RuX-Ny)R@KIFJGcViapj%l{lceyd z^n^JEBRa_|qwUHB&A_#!4Vh-(@nsbBE&DQ)p@u*W$>~v-p2*ifI4y40pdE5}NAa58 z*zFve0pQ>qg>!_pmDfVS$;uUJ=rwuFom{UR<#BYgPTQ!fm zs(THm38t)IB&h+XM`XNU@A?&h4piJXnV>=ana_6(iLN#bu86(z2eN_I|F&PeVRSNh zcxsYwrpX|Zva-^1sOn~96Ha_%+LSQ|fVslwT=VRzPp6gnQ*wG!SMCKBS<%MLur`LS zwt(1w^*|*ekgIamyTFYBZaM&|7W2kjmJRSV+oVsm^Vj|37>_GNAzs!#9%w@3&mi{R zT`CdfG2HGM8;|(r(L+6MQ=k8l!cCyR6-^d~h^>vk=?p{|fXPqSFS`t$vYk zOaA39)YW_1S%RF8oc;_qwicXJkiTkP0g&#u44nr&KNE13t-B($eT=;i{Wq`Ai<^9W zMCEJqs^W&}t0fQ02fnYgKNGN%o8EvF7{f^f;|uS?NSca&A1VHFD~v>TeP`jCIlHGO zm+I+vp%XF!%m{IavDKkFs+J*7Y z4*xNCQHEyRjs$J56jNSd6+nK(HnKEz0*+ef1CClK0?t|ZwGu!)z~YK-;=Viz;Btiv z_8-9-9N2p$so(Sd@X0a(s4g|M=IQR~O%BeyaoYeWrX|^sa(I1mU~bpcK~55;Fiu%m z&vgMD0K(-Bz^LE!zG%F5EQGAr8$9hoA-wjX1|&xV(3T7?G}e1<*QD;){LCOF`br->Y)RxL!ad2%n6R``G`H-E(-1B zXC3^)x%puprN3DPo;a)nXUIrdf3J`mZx=v9W&w6|z`gdkdksagD(kzuH21pV+vXx$ zk)a_F-{=g^>#Ag_`iC~ba7gvZIbJD%#MRC^%WKuE77LpbGdlTtd5wj}58ah{O3wH= zZxv(bV!0$!3nV~Tsj0}UZ)C`y!5;3thCESH;;@ z;&o7Nr4CJCCT+v8SW^YGeUdoa^{RIQ#b-A|a%vPm7*TUufV*9X#6__Mz0^HkZKke* zcvO84v4gIBw*K+~ltUNz%}yph{=C=2RAMV2Q5^T#ujWarqPmfuV9sbn|7W>PVVZe) z&V~siPdKAsc-a@zOtol~i0W8Je6s@ZCV*4vkP8a5$-r?v79_*iiwcC=$#ddti7JgU z!)XT*8Tj_egV=&9E&`Z_Of1AImb>xCo7l@jOp?mGkaaV%925O&|G7HE$bnl-0mKqA z%~&!G_#Z40qVt9AXw7jB*}PMTS!Qj&uIAEkcMOmE8}orAg@!%LnVI`oJagSmKr3I2 zrwGv>DOOTD-foh@pZw6LNIQ3+-}ZmzuN|*6P+GJ>K4Z4w8nyRcu0aLfd-vN;-t026 z_spYZwjzh`I8k6dyJ?f;$dWo%?Y67D=hd>8x{=7~$lZhstNctLR3@=Pa}4F{Z+c3V zLPZqaOqZ9~dwN>^))OTMO!GRbKiL_cCOUA}6+0s=Z7*#8s+le$)N^&#FJD|U=m;&b z@=ioG56rOZIfcl)EN?j-h7ytL0G4Hi5Aw;eR0}s2?~%V z3Cy+cnI2=ZNaX>l=!Koz1f>bX20;|*v+bZd=`Le91&Akz&XT(c1n#mVXat$YKeUfG zdDRTcAo9$oC|@z*fuPwF^jT~ZnnC{Okqxs7;aeEY(_%zdJykB$fK_(c>{~@gFT^-J zYSQCIe?@mZPeD9b6zv1L2z>tDZSWsQesG5!R^@9Lt=+s>CfCSMd%Lm*-9Ii+vWoJl zcoSO>+(%@{@y_uOVb#TCddOLJ*jahdl-t%R-i7mnjqUtbb4z_g%+sZd`Ay)X-M&4- zPgNXF0=vSrcGA!nkrG%?bkoG!5!qrxS=o?4wEY6$nXA0 zT6Q8?>NmQf!}zqwJIvE*Z-U=u^=cxC5Tl#suaV*t6SScIx4~fe!|I(aywZn>JH@ly z@>(=1K*JvKlw(Sd@8msqCcfNL`T+O(R*fLk8{a!YYp+^9zDRe}1X_KI$))S%Y?C%7 z%>d=-g(((tvjn$Eo-+y94P2Wm6Nab?4kU1`}vh2_k&BRpzVVx zpcYVQT%Ny`(Q$cT6S)R(X443{#$|`|Ee9dX-CjK?(z^vmO-qSM?71v);A+?WWJgWS z8^Wp+d0BJdL=g%Os*sk;qg<|fT%=UuKOO`9L^ZVjRoV2Bb^1?vk^o5P|0|~den8LI zx563piirlQ2VO2LvGwV$wXar+1F@ng?f)k3CgF3N`9s5A9Yi0r`bOU~8Xo?=DdwNe zF03qQASPpKH0LWcFS5c5XF0jZEV$@DzLju3e#n%dK$X(8N(ufOV)RF!)h1r4=igBz zJ_Xdq|BWKiPpYZp&G`AAjo%JVb`(BE4ZZv5owiEaHaDh52nan$>Sk1#>-VY+rLc5{ z*V0ScX76s;pu(%kgF9+2TotiC+8{I5Tvxe^-{$2-C%=%JE+B8mIihJJVF_5$vhIbp@bgzn z2HRAZd)e)GT7!@Dg@Ri69kG6HJV4{@NlTJW3Q(F^36_dNzsyAmANA8Z-8LWNOH{bn zBANNw$$r(PK4N?jOnyPoNNd_i%g%8@{`P~O7K^yke7-Hgef9C#oj2#ZDc?SwLxm#zM`VuQH+ z&>+r(&Uh9j$5^rLlxrE#!Yek z&~9^C15Y&}PJpO&6VAeDk7htVi0 z0I`zE12X|R-U5pcn)SG|ZW*~TbWq|m1Q5vR{6KjW`&}V|5HX^V`cK+afm%f*yD!^u zobHqMY8nPi1c;xcPz{iTC3Uv&7?e~73TLyEZgPudvyqD7wYoOXV1}8=Dy)6ODTphK z)a-v>{ah$JB#$PeEoOc&rG^Kv6_lUK`Y7EAZ03I)JeI9D;Ob|uT#C(UhCBO+s`f&- zDlq(Z_1gRv#XCr|6Tl~1)iLPpw#BYv`;fSe5O5+rJrH64++9|1@Q*$h_C**BY= zn({!#!3P0J=;?P4uV8h8Bmk|fD&9F|GKHIh5zmNhNno)F6xjs2Y&yP5It=ODXI07SneSQg$dsf=a!)cZI4xFvPVL>se1vBPeW&m6j&qTZ z7vHTW3dB1DiSre}tlAK5;(qu0q&>?##1Z>fvIB3M?HH!@?QUb-5k7lybL{p1W9%%T zqFURxe-y<63F(wh=}tX#iYe%B{qU|-SrKkX|(EWK<~LdBvn2bES!D~^KpwvAFnj*_#ScWoX% zN-M^Xz876ye{;Q+NsoL1Dr|Yx9`m_>(zR@3*v^fSiinm8^pTP^hg%&a(cV}0;8ji- zi6)?^ZI*9oYRSq<+x_#SEvg;TPCrpDzdP6U0}Te266IwSC+7Ozpq{@ct%Fw)5` ztf7~ix$ik56tTnK<{?(4UXJBsgqK-i7V%Y-jvWnYeV5&5#6h}mX0d&LSdgWrxoIGE ze;AHAwm%&4u%@}3D?ns4r9$sRMT3NQv0)+$KHc4FqU*q5Ot9kKWd7+Nwr-#}6At6M zZQ)q7Op&4FewynyG4d|Q=P976T_b9}uiJ7TeZz%){=r~4%2mkaAvqrQNY~dD-46jf z!}Jhgi+Hg#1t0t!@nXedj$pT3Hk+yCgvK2kM}~}PODL3MbC2`9acmv+=R8jZYf(Na z>}{nUOyBGv&#TbzcIBuN7&$)UxOMjI!{F@%!2R5pLgY#W-`!(Cb7joSo111 zZ*O%xchv017Jv3!dpiX`dSA^0%C9k#O#2cCci?34IbT^ObN_NZpJ#Ji%!i2DsOH`z z>x#2U@*y!>MJ0WqmB*d#pcMCQIl1|Gi|1&GN6)T@P^LqI0oS?}te(Z>{L3mVH2dF0 z^ZNzHV%pcPl1D|y@gVMC2gZ~)g&NdxB=F*1jn)tnb0;iYM@F|#OFbxzyK~KaBM#TV zOOPuHNskCjW@)YUI6>(+KJ7|r<~oqkWyeW~|2%$Mb2gTi388%o67%E_4&1917;!k) zB?MKl;OWJ{p`e*_8`G5M)FUlXExL$CA$|}-EdJ`EU5FP1I)=k|L8?zJIBuH`i07e+ zYb@oCX3BF4jytA3@yb#3rs76gx9@p2X53xttl9M>>fmunr%;OoB0ExE}=pguvIimGjEBOL`i?X;rPZlU)4fA}@3)t|v4!gz%l_JqenjhR#x= z=kixqJO+DOX9;xfB3M;F8kn)D^F9ck0qZve(jXs&BgM*P%wrJg3qJM=TYrC5yX(4t z+d?)igrJ*b)yL?Tiwf4dply@U+m#os_o3xp#Nh_?Mp6ySdE3=7CXDzRxi2F8%CIq6 zMZi(1+mh3Mcc?6%f(;m%0^x!2-a_(+<&Rv(Lhn++Dx!W8TM?};?r2A52)yxI)$q5| z+ktS2kL&Y2`Z;%TriSFkFuc?{=k~qQ?6wY37@1ETx9wh&z8Mox?+-4B;j)j}$*C6Z z{4$gh^EPOp`~amRY1}9-4$&JpKMVypEaCG_;q!&_)1mW5GAP;%x-%xCn*f*JQc62& z|A6mO<97T=SVa)AxNzRL`-At^&L7k5XKIC7iFS?(_LXz|J|!rd@5v_E8Z-zyCNS$Y z^j%~uT+H7zYNXtC9V4n$E&J58Mf9*=aoaCBxQG;WDCDqkh98CLi`&b{$Q8DVHU=X_E=-;%TY_jABy6g zLcM2WXeXbbhfmfE_Pz^UEeKs6>_>SFot#dA3g?C%)iz1c_&83f4*jefV{tF`N@BPe zr9P)Z42>M1kROcI3B+`_|4B?&w`7^pqiXhmskaG+He=t@*#=uEx7|l!6#gTxf-Yiy z&4f|Ov^x>YFTIanVJK-(%u{zJIpSeO%jwt4#zdo|PC4z>JWZ@zO3=QDVgdq&Ku|Cy z*CD(39AEY>l2MIu{ihJU3ogyVy47UX9!gx8@VRBBegcl9FmbB?Rm+Bx{N{lXPRj-X zr1s;tT>3&+w{22`qeIixD2h&(jEB0e?p8bC&{A~Pa^{&&?rU{>FRoKsyX{5{vD&`oBKXi(>;e4{Quq=bw45Wnk0ihD?IpMMGXK59yI{XJ3H@w#;Nv}kN?=}7K7qC3x zE5*ywFt#yGbxQN$vhc#A>NXbbg>qq!zuj*njo^ zk^BX!oH;g8N;?HpUCB+%O5$-Dp0UG#&&iu(?v*+-_67>d=S#fH9ooHdFMYHAIy^75 zK2);lx&$C|HC?}ib9u*yWvFOkpq(HzmnUU`vsFO4MGgBWG^FBsrAmZGaG_amtAg5` zu`_dSE784{8K3UvGaSXH9;tUsSG{-9eVKKLMc#!Vn2SHbi9nI)94!W{xtI4L%O*Rl z{Qe+!v=|+Pwh=vT7#+xWXeCZJ=2!I@_;6GPVX>`D$=AxMqcWceYxvhz&TppSB-)_BGYP<7T?&8znS*c`N9~_FMD2DonGn?9o+c!Jbiydi{f@YT) z#Fvly2(r+2nAPOF7L6F>K%bJ|9}szarMlZu^`H6^zI(E-9z%5s`lJ+~Pb#Ud#;f5f z7>4mL`$zB+s2ada*lJRB{v>Xfh^6w)BDEaGv|a(+)w(M(Fsmrg@nWQSqE-7QygYqu zAI6n`_-t6fzzyForSBMeaa}>8=Tldpx0*Uj50*9&N)gbphy@*s*hN6=&ilV<-CU@_ z;k~0w;Ea>W z0bS~LZa(GZJM_E(#yLYZO|X%|cGrftv+N>z22!ABAOL54>^fcvACT(oJV>j6|2D)$ z{2JnHzz_%e0Z<)}pB7sPYOXd9$1q=3TWp@BusNYmF+mUBYG0M-g_M=>^^D zh=>VwEo=S>kByX?Kd%-MHVMq|T_1ZGKYPS1Z{|Kxi7uv_b=$0F0(6a}tRKX68$&V6 zMmA?tp%xRG-15t9^Qa9{S|c95BT{lBS`0dPz zLW3=YrwhFqf0{>xsO0M^4=WK3WTpW!1K=gx(t+HeS{j01c;qXzgvKQtInbomIUkVt z7=&pBE5D^9DoOfm=rg*u^_|^0+U(i?$lglPS;7cHCta$n z|DMJS=8g&Iy6;_K?r$w7sGc^A?E;)~GMa}|+6Ln{c3C)D9k=KKNs0tp6 z$Fm$#z~M&KU}*CILz~bR_AeH||A1wRHE4JiVv_`hE}vyqVy|CsBX^4u&}3?4yV6$x z3m>izGpQi!b`nWkgGi2F5;YK8=k7hk95Fj$)lwk%-)FDv>!-hP56m3E$;(+$k>k5D zvEnTj(dDBRd?Dv2_WunedO;or=f14|69T1h0T*Ta$3Gp-$ven0p53a@oXMr>Tzk5z z7s{}16x!yqUwWd=HI>~;y_NIaSn$Hf^TTnzK8Z$rV*97+2}$5blLa+7u8oD6_!ajN zL}6__OsAab^a9Z6e&am)ynTj!?A&TN3H3Nf?>Sq;=F)4i2(6gi0p_~`g`9&DMz!vm zxhSsgqc<5xclQc0o*EBT3R+&9$6v}g(vY9^cv97`pnmkwGB9LSfxc|?&=nb4V1wFl zTMOnm5tyUH(EV_$WT@CPHkY!wvS^i0gKnwd%QWbqsj4|yG7*|M8Vw;&e}b--*Y6Z^ z*FU5GjJOf2Yde@p0aIrrs9Clj8K@YB+pkLrH#$)bO1oN8Q4`w!NV%;u3AIND8y3QK>A_RnxlgAS`v=Wl5f<$v$j89cXWIq zw|!Yp(}}MZAKis!$uQ_*3{nK`v@llsvnl&;MnONYdO?baM3CK&g!YHNx#`MwuIm;R z%>$pCT_YIubOcs!)EIPUOA1yCOtQ)Z3w!XmMvx)-k%6z^xabYc%JIvVom_kjhYnY% zw`O`C|JSFm?CXgGE+BOLB(bNQkjn{GRtNUhs}^J>J1k=rCG5rk!qzUsm($l&aiK>_ zPtpRPWcH%}CIe0*%SMS#tdu(xyt@4o*PCva$KVOjhxMELxgk;Smak+Eq3;qTYl|T6 z;Eo<(fVee2&KrIVNDgiiAJend*IavDUn zk{7qOHMtfG$JtA|&bQ(`fby&9kMjA?v0Y>PSyy(Z`O<}35%;F$$%7~cT(b##H{=0S z)ykGW_sUde zG_o?yDm!dGZdRqfi@0JfU)3CGct2ZPs_RO7j#{fon9DVi2y=lz#98X)6fK8H4xuj* zki&@QO>9M}69~2#xkNLrM99PV_z>uz#eQ_)r0+vDP5=Z|RtI`6hw{2lef#H+P`7}> z_0gbUx3K&0Oq-@UZ0ls(ubmHu)@5&c589qec;M*VWzBbBd86i{Q1NYw;M3DU#oG@I{GOSV?B>r2~3DOef}lqQMLOCVS#l9;oBPP zoUn;7z-)bkX)Q_OLpq2WGvBjPZ(j#U=W*yiIp^S=avG>bCU2vi$gOw{YP)R_Y)Qqf z(HS0|$Wt>t?UWPHjv)u)O(&yjWB_pQD5>9h$SG1O7t;-x<){F<;TXubp<@}rnm(#I zpA+|eTQs=$4%&_pQ<{}mH-#e_W6iCcv6o(;v0#`CXE>YdxsWU|%~@daMpQu0P}SHi3L-Hx@ry?g@|7^fTEtfGHiAGU z?(;*zAb#bCiBZ2j7=PzD_n{KoV)?$H(C8grv7PMqfYg)Ia;xwD+#vCYCYb9X2i|Y5VO#nGP_)~aLd)Ss4sLwGWb<3T*+aDLN286W$g_^LZD8K1^HH&>T?a6*tboflS%;M8z&ez-E7UQ4SLLwXTa);w+09=c|`mBKN<@*s2 zO$W?H6w0H7cu>FrVG`}=Civ5gBJo9ER~cF3sUQUnkOB}Wz`0C6@Qhi(+kGl*8@DGH zFQVg3UHf~B)ccAA(&qyeM;J&QMK{uw6WN!W=h^e4Wk`2olLiwyiQXiBK z!S`{g52y>}gpfc&*CJ6TX%*#VU(U6B=md& zPhAS0Qj>J?R5|u6tf7ptrNziE+{xweQPO|v3ID%^BxTOtf%N9}5;IlKx2hCyTiypA zrQ3<1b|wxjC*?KOQziwm1J*%OceDoUC9g2|)q$seLi+SrBzqY6N5KDIf=P!A5_oLS zYbQ1tIh71*DWFYi1E|5891$oB48Ma3O1@g~u%ggFrWznqz%$QHZ&4zTVxdwtU2;@N ztrSF{M^d^Rcr|948 z2+coBtfLBysAYT3{tCU5@}HF41umo&1RK#Yf}X914x(9quwSKJ7@grzrdPERe0SdPMcT5~99lNZS$BQKq`K9Su7=zB zDi89a;34Xjf|voZPNVZ)t-ZVpAguF7=!;e{_nA9DZ3@;?rL@GFnmeS*xukK~oI+39 zikekOUENP^%8JwqxDj8amOWd{9+aEqMneVqjpvm)>fGqTASvlqUw4@a5MXKK4BGBA zTCZPd^Vh&{4q;fU6;Q?O)eGl0?WhgL)hL~AduZ4h51&LuboCo^hr%C4gtyQJi}ef=8Ctw&p!D65v2@BG9oX? z_J*hC%=b|$UG7AK8lf0Nlt``A2j3T^(TE};c$|sN@Foi=`J-GR?6`njp1rv&Db(k&?!F}kUAjMm7Z)Em!K>> zy>VDSLjrVm!qc^3SUw|Cj_w}uSaKO;Su5QY3!_PSp()$Lb5#e%>{O5As5nl)O2IFf zZd%>z>&xQ9hPLjy*?JQ-+s;at3IrUQr8%!NQf)NKg1~=$HAnNgoRPqqp?>l7(O6WY z)07WV18SEkJ$;@dFKrU=%%kR0-q%=Mk5J<^blBD2uU~Rt* zI5a?G4?_a0<)Rp$5y`V*k!ur?pft0$!1!1=VjU^&0Z`Eh%9gPOm!Ysmk@%HCQ|ONNn$&UZl`hIO8MlnbklCC3 z+H8G+5~sh3M1-~66-KB4(EO+oiBq}%6z(=xJvQG^d{s{+)vNXpZ>}w#YoPn(##PKn zRb%-3j8pdvIgF=?d-8GR=@oK{qe4#YO7d5=RFZsr&BLk~N)SC+;BkZ7jpBxtK3Xy% za_rj30Oc}bP%awPi<$N`D2 z*u7X|j4Cd3_wnh8x$Ks^+Yy43Mr=Sig!VBd!6*S&!CivfUBu8D;WDoxQ#dA`mj+Th zLBg#x$BGo=Q90z$N211X|7=I( z+WRO&?;|~Ai%WkZx6i z(**j%bq5yI{v`}S+*%TqT6&c}e&FYImcSCaApQ$y(S9Y%nV#~om8^~saf;8BVou6l z>6ZRc=F16^DDO>fyPMEh(#1aUtQfyao11+b*_rN-t42|rs8i5&|xILih`rKQ)_#XW}2?Fy?aZH_81 z+%*#!Z$&>@zSXzge_j0dh0aA(5S%5g8(f-fcNGx(br2);&$VKoa?>w{9-j)~uA4Rs z>*An{=(q1oL7t!5eP-2w(m@VxjHZw6@Me2d>M+JN9n0iy2hkbX1pf!*>Fkn#BQdF> zPLxYY)9^LQbW`d>-}G~8Uf^>B@VcMLjlk!|s?UQ+ZbWVVl+R=QF4oF3zBf;lim=6QQnvO&qavw{%<#Gp59`Do=_NAXj-p;m>%;21 zs7C{}BnNQ#0ovP#6?_nctMxw=c*5kZJ)8lZ-E#+`_}8Q+vWJ0WhcdO4&z)}qKo1Cv zya?ynK`!{vh+c^I5{K}mwjRb#CKBw3W5P^Ar91JDadTN-*v1fHbRr49qHFh^11nEF ze#{sGawQQ%Ge23>@GLSmPSJEo3lK&KGG9g_8@tX!oxKBE#X?{dd7Fj-^6 zO?;RFN{JwsD%N$kiO5C@mh}fa)jPfd==snzBhJeYiNF zRRM(Z&*sXx)(U(Dp8#Z?s#fuGd0nwLbUJguI!fCJDCly^R&~nTe>Vh~TMI-I zUKoO&0YlJ=FfF%G(OlC}&&|pr+<*X#cbsdsuHV1i8v0~f=QwFPIn=Xv2U@5E=wjpXN_E766@X?=%mx|EB-aNN=vXXi~CjCA^S_AC^Jw;b*hh#xE z8w1_0SE0jhd9QWn2Vu99s{6fkIsn4%|8zr{?Hj+|UA>+oh{RQ6=*> zKZ~Rn!jsw0=6=-9(QH5$%7O1ogNPe@0j{}(1;m9j%Zn(cy2@Lz{3?-lUqBG_yHZGz ztG?4eRC%XfH#U<^TlBJ|Sujm!s;nyOc+b1C^C8o7I@v+b ztq(=hoC{TS7FtJ!h>Y}W8G~}y9C2GWHRhdl-lJw-&DA{H+OU|TH&5!M>^``Sh!FwU zGKfnPdUxiN!*0kFe&ZDW=cyQMobDjIu9WW0+-u4YQdH{p6~oluxVz6(ol>xz#*Yf{ z3ASj>Oh2+}c{Lt(qwKQAby1Yqy8m5IyLsPiPk?8Mw<{VHQU%74s1wRXE-ML_vm1AG z(whDvB9;X;0h+()pln4lu%x<1$Cq1!_vkKBQAV;7%~$vP1(UQCTSTELAk(Gm&!4r3 z-{(g?c^)7eVJ3jfb|ib_C){uvcH3Zt8FH!msnDH%+;%zk(yx{?mqz3xZMVEFS9T~{1n`@6 z-pykNz|uT7QTBhc0tM}SJ62mSsZ(+c68bVSv+S1aef|E`cEmSbWa?&tL$yDQ`%G;q z+wADRT65W$@lRMz_H(>4&^)cb4CvjdvLGtBF+bj%MAUtcy1C(NUMPuhCtR~~<|cCGFgXCqB!chwiy|!s^>143FXrwFn)@566$^KeZEV2ekP3g zx?OX&?tQl2ZOzUi$dXi9;eBoX$zUJh8eF(LTDEUDgVtbYZ+!M_B}f z2`F?sW9L!JhY##Pfy2~#&TSEl58v*c%Kwu{6g2r%puWL{kxkj*m0?(K%JnJpC_zN$ zj_VfmR5tD$%BDuKq?LbDwqj4gh4;vT*jge)=B0kOe%omK2sP&f8td9bf zkK{y=H}X73SH)g;`VdCeT6dps?19ICb0zx|@1`hjg7DZg4|fiGhpmdcUf#VQnNrDZbWM>s<@%@*ILFv};YTo?Qpm#uhTaLLg(5+MHz&S}{ z-CWb$Dyja+uhxt*_kKsMK4n!JN1VKPz%(`5`?;}*SUi2;`Ac(>WB*Phk(Z)y&)>8> zc}r?05v?=M_VY^?&`T=d_Ka!jRMpl=IzB9oHjIUe!!)_lm(2PB8Br_P&3A+&TkstJ z2D5E+dX6FuP`FFK2~D?U*6{qCYOA0wIy_@YQ1y-jY1<>y%KvN=$A>C7MDP58H)!*RnDW zWzDCRquYALyfsL|wrMt&=jf7C0erwSGQVVA|04iEIyW>}Lc_LLy~+HxB7N8UP4Q)B z#k({#S`d8eR3W4Sqsnl%Yua%2u^U`-K)h3923RL*ohG`mY-N=pMJS(Dot<6(c(;HO zqdgAGp;KzWz887Eat`usKtxRvK??^xl&Y*#EqDyYHjd1Sy}=SvYUw#Lxn9>UOb8jn z@*Qh{jHx~y=Q1k{Ewjv7#wl?v*p13$#Vv82(nIrLvf8c_>F)^~tK68}+KVbF7GC>f zz_C*6EB~z>qHHt^wz`OiCaf%9Z6g4@X3pG`pQi=zv}IUddf zau&j_xG#W^SGai8#}rfIqkhYze2!cIU(egY02=WyuDw$iy0^$=9~4&{yK<=QZTYr? zwJUlYTLRdQDZjyil%~SN|B_0{Brd4*hCH64BZZ_5bxQaIviA`V}frL zuQDr^bk)b~8->=M1lKBQZPsZi#xcWt88E?y$~nMOH%h<>w;p}rdI+dAam|1tnC+C* z2dzci>o(x!us1YzRuN1C^X+S3zP+Vz)w1q6b<8(4zgwuRAIYdW8eT)9ZC;JM){lOS zaxVb&9yCAN1}livBkI_QflUp~t&>7}qVbhmg}$)fnTti;t`?m7t#VJAU zPBQ_ZA=H|jbPl9Y*MsJ<*Eue6EzF@UGaG+R$ps}Z5QGByhMUNhm@4G8@2%?Tdwt=s_+EWKUvv4%yo211@My=?}%r`xp#%7j9is21shbXc-?wu)p zB7@h}Nxp#eQ{Q%8j5La$X{Z8*s2Fp1w?(+fBfuJiUIcUp1kuDR|A!gtknAtO^Ro3G z-g)0#@uveC)NYyF^zRL6+v{Xu0mQrFpRuEIeW);~E&U!spQAF4wBkziE%gveJMMbf}8RGtr-JW(l}6AItm?jsGo zM@4m0;qFRv3lhMPE~1H^Ni zifVmTf&;{rn>{2gRCzP9u&;!qVu~dPnV)tiQvlqhrvS|YM^NFa7OU_brg9|&|D~)ZdE`&q!TXT~jtK(<*8Q|7m%OY0OVw$|k<_7mG{t8t$-i7T>ox@vWX?!j&nDYmo5pm!k+3jqVT(burGFim+>}wHdfL>12*vyswTN9RVsG--uIYd6hZ6+B zet1HabBWP3uN_I z%mqJ^N@}mB#ZX((cI@5^Ww*(7C$@RUzC5W$d{X}EH}6orZKO=HrzjKO+N1*U$>EDY z`HI0`OnpQxK1ZH#&!qm$Y}otU86uXELb*3wuzhCCkP>N<;dB&IT0VLBgnJ{#N36#& z$@n#aQQe%68{qulVqus)^r-Nd&#gS*$e(Z28oN1aNdXEHFsGJv>#o|Jx$Y_}fz27) zy42&U$eexL5LIo3piPM#{=<5;e~K_whLP+xt7he#Wgfy$<@!<8cqbCI&Fc7(a)ix{ z)_4rIeA^>*NW$Ci@Ot{jMxOOOJg&F=k)2x3-yo@mOJSmWDCLhfr}*j-a3o;Gi`^2l&?77L2GfJg_4LkKaAT& zL#m&u@t&dO;a-E&7Z5Mrf@bAC0CL{CFjWJyN<_i2{6y763%^^ECiYS>aa!0)IUU z)?cqd%DqEeV+|M%s^`5IhAb*_QI~NBhG_$$DI?p*L`m)^a{sL4uk>7`^9>eRcuElwu!7$pm%*5419P? zz|iqva#Nwf3NqY@UV*RAEwWnt)q@ZTw^Mlj1Cx5uj-PjKS9faganTrHqTh{*tMyZ$7{}~*ZGQBr>M`@p1 zBL+&)x`Lv}!6?4PS5FenE$9N((bZ2CWHEWs?WlnoH0wrXj;7^3`Y{L1Vi2slt4OAP zLK^^;gbWDrB5CCC$MD}?*yr5?BbM(dHJ<}yEcKIr<)UQX6Drp&8NkU2Z(B1K4UjhB zdb@X?;IraO)ZAlg+tsLqqTe!IM5cm+F#G;ASgX7zh7Q#Ja;z>k7A}IAx&PZ<4Wgp4 zut>Wyis=m%tzqT_yW(<%nL~5Yz{}))rn%6Ef`k#BWXGAOi?_-)@i8>UC&!%Npwo6_ z<;k;qhg!IYp58-GD;UZ^;6ta&saW;Q>m1W$VKx3$l3dL>sqNb!sxsE?eet$I4JQHLN z=ZJeY)Hqt4q`iDrt+Si3n$01{eo+5r$(r9!n8;taoWCENi-JYP&;_5VW@Q_UiL;?q zk>=hW>IjZmD{1wgh~(#=sm|sJUd%1gQ)rD-XrHG-v2nbE-Y%q^4Y#FI-OK5%Csizb za7Npwax%5dq=%6lr|e`J`#vqmyFU ze3U&bZTQf=?S^dfxI&pI`G07&zm!A(?*(|cU{$*13F&rBvDtc+sl+D4Xq-v-#@m)7VGB4DVbdOCn_S*PyeSiQ zu_m(i@U| zU|j>ol_g7sBnrYO@_8y58wWS|>Trq*l$CoYwE%9c@PwGNGG2K|uvRL2zxM6daq09| z;d`~=&vV7I$FA|Ndav2V@{dv4tupZ-4M`HZJL>E_ub35J`FHB zTQBp_nenEt1K*Y(F3M&dash6`#!EbHbVBW?dYg5bs)AfP!^;|tw|3P~CGC?(-zPlY zhtPD6Aj!lk{rbVzY5tB@pJi+xvfF-21bg+t^`z>hdF*xk=y~*>BqW3c#?j9IX!7|) zVPR3Ua0?L4bOrExEq#i3*i8mtM$fAMjK3(BT(ZOoJGwCIpXu|+Sn!y?8F|LBbwD(| z{%WUfNy|LWUGu@-L{TZe&kRPsEGqnn+!}eFR}|)d9C&QumJn2OxvH?~Ma*`e~W5<0o2p8AN9A}1m?4)7^pzl~Tl zYd=S!_-K!xOIr~nu+0(1}q zMsy@rjuq1Rh^L|K8Ft@7`RDxw_WYo$jt1+Y61pVUCzb=tMjS8!x+){8d@FF{xYihp z=hhDGq%`p3B9bFgEi(wO@71=WDF87;`1GO-g{S)cl!p!i_^nZYWgWU=q5nP=>+ffV z7t`x-zO9aNpUCkktfrK*-d!FiiIQo&m;UH}b~IHkZN|ygL_DT@h4$Ff*f89^d-5?-<$YcA;H$pD<(*gFO%MJ{SDhXy8J_}VF zCCfX9S*=I=Y=&;R-ogj|L*)jI{uW-LvI8^7$$wk&|3?qjQo#OqHS@_T*6#w>{@v$- zE3P@ADvD;U_Mu9*bE&#-5-}G%2z_RW>z(9t==y1G+C*2?T0?v7OPEl8>z`mkeN$@V ze~CV}9$WenCYWDo@$9Hx8NdlpFmI$p4HX}V0ST!j1bb7s8@vDYC zWUOE>Fv-VY^fQ6fn<*ZHXRMwXbsH9ZY1?3ZBbES!PY83~tUmQ6Z)hoX!O?vJKRS4) zxav#l?yOhJADoFN1nOO4wl=Nx zJ1-|dlQA)WD)~8xLQwl_6v7B12LVhEsJOZLrO*3eB*a3+>ROwMr&36&D*Lh87@ktl z{BVXKgsq#7$X^fzpYF#IUP^|^EjkU6{o))=GlCIQXx`E{fi8y(LfBWH{}j)I?ir%B z4oe+*>Nekb!J0N-Fjj`bF+T_85njd-fXLCoKk5j0GyA(p<{UUz*tz_chKBOBTvCZoVHu$}wtt3^5|lf0~YB^prYQ z8#itA%pvfJ`{cn=pb^iekdp~bznUbf)u~2tu*9?s;Qtx2%ZbDcdT#m9VhT?(%EV>U_6q+=$D!!q; z*3G66?LeAK1Oi}|b_GLSU3v@LL;l0NUvz!tijFSQt-tupV$t=DSa*u_L1tn}oBlw7 z_ImXicFR`n;26wZ(~H!!j#5iaKE?}=TuUU?+|S{s9{UP&TEz`*X>R%Gi+f{qZ^-sK zcK_*5ofg#%P~BkC<0L53?_W5fzNjJn(U}!cMtSpr4KPhyii!3ep9SS4M)Ur7#uj(zfn7z8a-#aQ1ntvGyl`+yvPvuEGS=-!61RfC zPCoT28?ao**ddA539lYVB0T_tlNHgDqirM|BDp+#3E;Bia>ZO6nSJ)5t(@J)Ga=Il zufb6Qr5DyZc;8*uYc5vn=E~ir?H~|JzBAy!7E+D(r_B=w0ba1S0uIDWo*#tA^p&e2 zIw%zLNLlchzG;+7q1}C6wpXq4B|AbH3Y#(0-cGf%yrxQ%rAg@1D77nb%jT_&+pO>v zH52D`iTGcK;tTRlDJO z`BAgyjZ)o48T3u5nTvC*S!eWD3;=wVOGh0!&*b!M8)bGRAK8pMuy_gH=nJ0w0DviR zNeLuh&i_e$Ns$0h&;u=Ip^mt4v#V$Q7i?0iLlrsQV!NVP-Z-iB|F%&7HA3}GsqekA zTsLm{3VOBmH{Vmf|3Bl1LB7V++SHUu&Y%j-(sr49 z|6M>roEJk8RwOlo7rPW#X@o|Aa(Nc~rabw=7b<^Ez%h^l9D_>)@K=zx+=@<9wB{fm zK=>{}c^~t16Fm77A}t7k%JBU8l%4Fq>x8GrUa15etLB5)&#}RXX0gM3JSoy|owW-_ zcV=((>Blg<1qA9wHW5`f)Yb}=3wj@j3HY=FXUW?ECLn;IrdFo$(OwGvSN`qM-Uh&s zt!BF=JQln1IdkaN07T^+Cw+xmA;JIe>guTmA1&OozPNF|%^( zxsbTZ){)#0VhIGL9zv}Z4y`poj+|Mbm|kS-?LWN&>denF;00?%2Ru_fT|=;`-^=>1 z>5^i#)UU%poGU212$R})&TD2$>?=lkA zo@3a4mnR&8@xSQmZf&urBMoHQ#QY$B6EN?(-5myY)>N;3S{`VZbdM(~aKop&DpUQW z#P{4K$%j`b%iU>v(UEhf9f@uE6DdO!9eZ17iv5QnHvoGZ?Ay8FTN;6292XLs4Y~mt z%>kv}rHsa|{xbmLKk5EgApW~;60TlVB*5JwY-dMt;2ayvwPNgML2pzZOnoobSN>T* zJOI&>?0+9wu*9M1aJqyeHx_d5Y5L(T-zokIt{e&{Q`Zlg+a+wbeALh&k(HM&q+0r9 z;e4uBs%I17)Rw|GJfTUZ|@fwbrL~6-s zfgLh5uUS5ND~rd7%@2S&$?CW-k~S`(R9jiZ^B(jUBzs4>w+A3WqQ~LiS)*oXXh<3l zpxHx*%F4(?g|GE$5Bs&p359E_1z=Uz55_XR=JjedUP$PUCRo(9dt|S;><9V-4|ubw zoVSf1Lk8khI}p274@7ck-s7g7Qz|LX*$D-#vxw=%Y07~vWA;3akQk}I&mKc6v8sW; z|BqGO9q@*wZ5t&W4H&nwXiaZlt6C(;%g{|cQ#23#Qgv|WEOnkgLLAjB7$>hZ0m_)Fjh4-0tq;AMnj|qw zabCp%8oPvkYH@;<9B2q>YYwbm0jfuUp7;^c^Zg$iA0v|MXK&OuzBgy$tUjpOFWsv8 z=5D0qt~qhdqK-4pjJ&3j8|3nM!M^@xYt*ZIC)eo(1THP0wNmsnMBi>fO&kfX0E(*_bMYOYl3f?C+xDjfMZ=w2S>q zVMS;+le#2Ubs$w+$Q>7(i=B%tM(|m%J?v!#k@QVVonT5yuQ5q8o$)|8)^e86WTN+B5`G<#kG$q zJsC8;IouhdzB_cPLRI?!<5RQx&kiHMOIHe8gC>2@S%F@34qbLEs(k{kO0z~WS}2M} zOpcq3*g#G9Y0`NG(^6$-CV`LXBRi4=@hd}{l4>YYYAB$lyVbxw>u>FML2OkxA)cr4 zx*+1M#2SKPUH{A3)xY8weGs{VzEw1Y- zl?z`#-xNZ^UwJQ^1DlQfXt#!+HYE9cbG`7Yi`$r;1k3^zs9jbyN#Td zKqWNZ7BL69E3H!Q>`~TPoyOWFM7*khA9`MmAXcpa?u<&43&IoLeIoG`1mv3qdim^% zvj_vRfd^ovbfgf1eO<(uE$30ZftarCTl-JYC9Y<^Tm9Tx+xml1NrWw>)A|&b%f|Us zi6bndiK4L+oGZQ!Jz(8D7O=59`c+^qO$0zW&~@%2KGGMj7SOs-jeY&5&{>Jdxrn~h zO@}Gsx)&boS}~-n`0^-?23m=A$-hgcl@eBa_0Idgh}^aJ>}F$oH!Blgi|&5zP_;mh zqLZpbVf7>XQ3+k^k%5T@8!}pn6R5`OXaEFax_=6@oIPgd?jdl*1~X&)TGF7fb|SEs zEWuz4PniBp4|J=11k2%t1D#(?;1l7eT59vNa=BX`hRP#I+pFXu@&$Krkz=&**nT8B zUCuM0IS58w6Wq%&u^*Ukz?e*;he23$Nude$ZD5i$%?(Gf^Z6hePg!d#ZI=OM7~9KETzK4MQeE)* z{Wj+}SaUaKr`SyRVIip)JYK|J$km=q?a0C;G_uJ4-t_|oo@azm>c)bgKzMJvHj8`hyAWKjOaV<(mcWw6f8r5 z>l0<3TnYVzMcq5R%g0Bai~$o!1<5HV(O58C%Tsf=wJH}kS2bjockA>tZPxA+jNdyR z4&sN1F|Wt-Ye*sct1>0QK{VL73H#C#{I90I_jdb94_QE33FrsZOClt*ktIhC-d7Uk zUwpSNDnGJt4k>JG6>|%>6rNJ@GFd#EB{CHTYFcN@PvOR-ia>)69zh(BsjQFk4svM% zaA|OX){7lzy<`A@4i^CE0G9#W?TmeA!5k{~E1uydluRb9^pR#^Sed!!1fG(Wqt!5( zSCiQIM|U)u*fFzvozEKZ+L^G+Gt5_?=?fjW!vPnzMIr zpcKM*RZyTC2#2}sR8x{VZ?+6e^lSj>@NcpH@vg-p#~xrwL7V+YSKUfrck+#CBoG9VcFb8s6|@n%&Xu7^AEW9F0S7_A4m1 zwq7nh{0*QKKq|sVQ{%?I*egcNaqWFIxQV%yA`iVoDqmT77KF=tL!Jn{bCat67ibJ; z-^JGJi5!aJ&7}V{L_8WworVVJD^?#^n0u7iz6~|IVM||eXWBsqdjm~++JX9iqQR4~ zE)-4!t5Y?OGcpM#kn8tMS)+|w`}A+h6VLY!FXQRKu2m#M5!{l>Rv$!lV*Ll9dqQ1o zQAhh3N6wrz^W7GnmE^_zSGKX$I6K|?v^nYDiRw=zp_yhEo6H~1Xw444+*)yVBy`tS zpNq}ULwb$ohJoX;$e1m+D31PUu3V@^Xk!TLWbo4j-=28=Y+lXAYtXa-!hJ#{7Gu}) zy)SZQL!S3{)AQ+uYMPmqmC~_3@D>PagHI93ND}b(tk;}VcT1z929;KiIFQ3{D)S2_ZflvWfK)@G24~muV4p|7M zk)6LT(jm*)QSw<2A`f%jb_kBnf1nZ$sf-Ys53s${Fu&0{Yy8y!0#;fOd4y4m298RH zV)LVpIjN;+cktK_q{f9M_D3)XVaHr4VLC<~>~@B~Sv9-NMXgwxIN1z;Z{#)fdEc22 zUud>B4UA3o) zz`SSU)C)w6|AS@qi(nCaJU{k>kEfKXVnohR?aG~k6iFtoia&g5K!MJC16aMz!5El7 z>v>yW)d-wec9T{+u)+HMDhpW6RF~ytEYtIHB!Q_?rJYT3?Q=JM%qZ_E%U8-TFD1|U zf*;MQ4_RRhPvQmHJ8x^11%oo(YV`elaNK1#wTQ_w2cc%9j5l~KU!(R3o4PJWq5_5y zRt{Q+2Q3pYfBi|J#SB7hk@-I6%&reHnEa+L6;8dz!)FS*Hz1?c{yvC=tn%Sc#&i}$|Lw94 zJi`s-GrUxgBUwYdeq*le$PH45;zft3f0~*DZakR@lFWi^QvAr?%%OP1A(G{DdEol{ zX2pyv$|5x9!JI_QR|fK_ez_OOze6T;3TNpFXVG^&I$mdT8#q9)s1Z12lG}cpSw4%9TL&|toT-DHX4EEG4QE?Z|}Rg5Shd%9g~z)l$=Y4s%3fLh@Tba`Tw1%)Bl{Q zJNB!Qxkv6cD80)LRdpXN1j&d8rBo=%*25o{)rH6pkh7rpb!?uFj3HA)P&1`(M?6@I ze{o}Rg4!IJizth152zx%t`jwxuS!-%q-ku3~YMj9(Td`L@CnJv#oLjGI-%z%4EvHx7H zVa`v9gKSM*qC%D~mj>9q z%?^x?h~}zIV6E@mUrS_yRknsri#7rSoV>SN0Y}8{5`U7^PqqQ*Jvn1Kk!%Cz=x@xx zJW?UXksSwXI2_VWJ^B#&E}&w$TgvSP$ob?|^u(RqA_V7cPu!ROlKtp`6$!Ex_$}Lf zlj#+J{;NUjWjOUm!;Y6n$tJ^BBow9`5^IT?>`bMASx>yzflJfSHa(Pg(0P|t5_iY{OPDJ-6W#^JnJ3&XE+yw@Lr7m38 zDq^TaCg!bU+5ce9q<=Im-$?khgpa*eHm&9mk6TE$Gnc*66bMqjfG3K?M*SjwS!7#S zc88+a*x*j4CK_mw?IMkhi$}-E!v%!Fq0#S{6Kwb_g`0lt5%Ac$`hpSb&9ZnCooFtN5LbyWb3enKb|a;sgSwl zC8O%pgQy^SowY=*3Uhy#suTX|f_SWVAW_`;%?ZO-)Y?Pu?|Kuy{`|vc>}Q;(_pUXL zWr1V?VbI0lfb3Z+5B7-vNW8q~jR@IO=O`p5AOi1cW_yg4xXLC6D|J!LJpfSPK8HHik=;bw&A>3c6Bl1_$@ zCCGXU)=B@TWWK$}=$@G6ycxQ694iQ)RLt6juLO@c*+gKdoXCezfh$Pmsu#rmnfr$mVKMc)6NJ0w>zk z4Hv>ui%LUZ{^Y>~hMmLVvHXhS(fe{SmhJseeEUnj$7GlxBHkb+h zXOJI;O()ux1mmw+el=kF;g-7*8Kx0`G%>zXQm;7Gy|!$ofun@Bx%zGULNsATR3TsM z12SJGY-)!$USnac!`FF;DUF5EHc27ZV#N)@ElHBlY{6e&N`_mKN)k~@3R9c-QDcV9 zo)k!9s5-1#y9M4fNA32O2R zUhEI?tpM%)J1^sdd*Yv+Kn|Ls(@h3h4_Qv^FOY0r10@0(_CnzKP-PMH;WqIil@%D4Tt=a1{o%= zPUY$P)a+9qZ~&8{#usn^HdpxLOVZbb073*a_7X;0Itq<^rNgfvMdFT>o5FAP{GOWo z*}hhNtDhO{D!SjoQiA4|n=G*J*VHCN;}a)Sb6>x{MSOA-zIj1ezDog;Vm`S5<*8eo zj3)i5f8f(q>y16u5G7n+4sM@$TYz07L_(_8GTaWGgJ30uoxiW}Q4zo+HiJ9`;yWWv>N6u_*LK>*^va+mp}9W&32 zmjzMk^LLq=i2t*t9_g>C*mVle1-62T*-}so8XD93jMrdAYgg9^m_lvQ<~6E3-c0wU zF0qS8}$A69O z{<3!y0C9yxYU>Lt5c)d*1v95s-G+E+mF^FN9#|0`PBbUCpw5?!QZ~pTzCO0_$GhJT zYRhwQ;c!3J{?r2cSZHe+l-o@cmb}1!`;0R9TaHS9E}U$vj8Yjdy(o>YBHw#yCg0=W z6@v+O-ljv;O~a-XyL^de!j}B~xa$MA3XJ-AJ`k^01)8vB0wc35MB@9Z{ouuT)-#5A z=tudC$~AM1cXM7fsmms4$R5pdE;o9*oiGOPg%~t){XD*_k%(ER*O){1ey;2Ch=)l3 z^S#A7Sc7dXXkJnP))0Rp%HwunRWu+l7}0$IX~T&z_EA5Ev|&^y5vHg)In#ed=PW~^ z^-3bt$olR_PbgN%P)I07*XqImXJQB-_Gysgw{{>4UoiIr?5`h#3k&A>#~8@LMWHSP z58p1Bbr5PYq;z<1zPClzQlClFb96hSAhDy~R?gjS1aF{Ok1|5xxJ%H`MkEtALV7SWakyp6CX1 zrV3Z43QqY7x(zW~ltSK1lZ`sx{-vIGtbFnqI?S#mn8_qT1*SzDyvbAIq4=(^rOptqM|QZ_tV6Y6?ed-Szjk8c9CyHUJtDtY14 z(qo#F=D6jh z((sxg?3-?lcHOI**3g6F8A28KpRmC-P%vtAO~+U6@R8Z1<3s@U0{l-o6!%+h_*qqx z8A35FiH!n2-!fO7w?eEhW|+*qXM2*sB0~?@dCh_h*HJ~;Ow=~+=urssBXPsPyTUo5 zBijsOhX^=t5Ob>O7WQPVL;3Q}6+fA#9mw>Kj@G!SJkzd|B(kX}t|m{=z8`O0bItNL zTl3(q+AAX$W&;oAAD>-Ys=@|0Djej%17q9g`S1DND(pO0^$`%8T4;_5!1}}k01W0M zsLh)mf#qm3*&`=c#-K-9B7^HfFO;v`>UGU@ z>cL%E2-eC>eC^6SZc(BiRWcrOfvI;hu6`j zs8Vg{SB9}MD9LxPv6FoDi#qUnk+5{pCv)V$ z9w?%GOpuA5%QgsE33bc@mu82+nnC4@5XX^mcw|c^!VVM7RfLB%^1eputmW7n{*E8> ztn=%UBQf8s*T&0=Dt$JX#2QA_{aV=I3 zneXL{bh4)gh?nJn2`6LtF!8W&b=Bd<;;3KI1E^R>eX5YQLn6{@yniGV2xz`A;%M-3m|^VyY6nIV0Q;$Oi{fL$x6c ze*Uewo@4{+TMo!PBvYnLRal(R*QR`=>ig+Yr7~MD$aD2@fKoWy-~jMK{j4)MzlSX`$x@qXD}w zl?{29hVFTOLK$wxqvmsPyLuo^_@{q|#2kB8z+amF8lbRjiGbh;ST_4Vux!7VCqnQRjM+1xUU^&m zCrywaq)YvSC_Po!FcFpJr?>w%dkm9T07@Bzi5K^zTTY$4X0R zAO-@KFsfBp67#94MCl8#;S=OgXQ<8CwZ^7@rg7!ZK_ztm%9sal?*J&@HS@^gWh#Nb zZ32gygwOno?nQ*>dRW(RH2J)Y5!Xw( zGE^xX4xE5jW~sm8O0Y-RuhE}3tl#hWiQmiby(^176Q_OM=afTv=PG4{dI@BCJR8Vn z1L294RjsWWILu4qVTt96Okyx_$UY>CQ9y9>`g7^1MYH_tm0QEwayLGkkTaK2%SKIQjCtoZRvIz6mHnj`^saLMX!Z|$h5;@W;uUS-{Vo_+B$0r-^3aSOlTfaa)B zl2`X!(4EnJYLtl(%!^SOxwixpjXPv*@2qVxZU$m`3_l#3v_tj|*VlV7fe;;cSdIZq zaoI%Z%?fk;MP_kgMc_$P=On(f{O<`J{EBZ@G9;ABW7qeu2DXZm!n!n!-A3Ck^;hEY z5lu`tqpvAHjJiZYU8}s(n+rZMp@toz(>O7-ft7rmHykn7i%_*>@ons}%xQp*MGha1 zea<3DwaSFw+Fr#V>9)=ns?d@Is+tqOWQ6Ur*g+w_)TMtLv!2HL)GT}>o>-F z4!VbO&45Eb(AA|s*Q{u1rz>R@+bqk)J`>aJuoP>sgN~7%HI+b*P#77y_`<0|gdLSB z%Fl?tjiu+yK<}dYoT-UDX9Nkja-S3K2#^4~)T^u7L_YdAef1lC^g;R#o2fBE5S43e zI=kgiea&WoeSDG^r9JoypT%W1)Q#!qKs*7qoZq0{`05mci=W0Q(5W{Qu|h4IVa~{Q7|P5L;sm?@q;P3gjFO9 z(lXC8FJ4M!T9ShBi=Y39RwUc>6$xY}=GD|4Tw1mI*0dk0|15cju?rBjcGnrZz&Sq0 z{jCubN)L(|X72jT9A`b=&xV}qgoubwDzdA() znf?{Tyh>v{3K&=2S?YSYTdJ7+hHv`QmDunGcNW=I9jq(|J$P-MQ^N}eu(lP#WvDe!2WBQ3sTtNY*s@pA}u8DNJ z_FX%A51XyCzbk-U2eRuj4j=Fbs2yyXS5(Jb``u)v2!<9bA9J-`}U8T5hx*%tjNow*GOMGv3)< z{uUe1Szy$Pbm;gIVz78q7%?|u5O)||Z@|!td1xM^`??7ub=HG5%T82Z^n_q|rjO%y9s3 zJL+L9bpYYu^CRjNwVg*F{?{Dp>6JGa62A^=h}tye6riO!QVvm9M_dyU(gSwM_M$!+ zB)&;1@f1ra#^Vh7nJ7M(-v!mM+>_#rIFlX1qXAs6|omvZ+) z*Ewpmn{`%~)@y`b|6k|pBBg`fTQZ&2LDSYj->f^Xf^77{`SCGx`t@hsi?6HH-^SZo z?&jTsQ!+0Y+1P*S)c8cn#YWA=HtX~0mqMjN_nU65u3syV=Djj)WhP_x@6D(B1&=YN z(-qcuJ)I!sCUJ^}F3w!m;22ks)lMR%@&gdVO}!>O!3m|2 z&?K)yWE`@+xB}Rnm3Amf)+|`(nMGeq`!Er%lXKSO$lMTbCf`GFHbnp`&3`~6nV{~7 zLcH{xiUg|Frrha^nG&vd^Ih8SK1Ir20}JB=?WC_=u&adEa046;5DsA^*^D{?x-P+V zY-x0&@pOxXf4a7A9IbSczjvTC2SX1lH&L;QQDk9e>3 zzXF7p&Vi#h|7hlhKr@GN*34CaW^O2}8ydMRV1ZY|N<5IiCR7OqN2(66!%$-#2c_5v zYo)j9fkoS0`{ph+`c{X1y!2O7RX2l+4jyDW0Q*H0$e0J}AmH0#3?N_pA_@ivDPa64 zO6&DP9uPADVD3DimT;O<)2z$`2e`ocIwGP z{$-OJv_;g4nfXNA^o?lri2xxr>^c635V-m!R^p}M_<>M&5hoVTPrF4^C%_Iz#hTVQ+|$Q4ubPZ^L_3@j?(#q;s0wyb;>lNz-6FV%BC+C6m%^*xZEMvEl}4Z)r(+}Sylf)q2mD;lPC2)#4Sba_d*Fe--3RI8(th``w*#+4)i=_hC=}*)$yB>1x`mj0J~CSF^9Ilr#d*%>uf>{aWGRPWlbTSztjcRt(??$Tq0Q)`X0aszgG=s zA}&kjYl;}}11O#qQuN~)y$|6zt?eBk7w=D5FXB2JpV>r<=^lrWj+>#iOlCoDGDoY){XtzQgA-o-DN7RvctKwP7vbE=q#bRN0Vd<7D zB;M20eso3(b8kOiOEs|GR$CsS-7G2Z)`94DI5kX|jhi%f_pD@nIJyDPUM;G(eXafC zXN-&uR5=+V&dZ>_;67338HO#l+N9LhL7OFB@*jZgr=$ob%)@+L0?8IEs{9WGCU2+V z9r3MdyyTG#=;Wd-Hl*U@$*|+~7PfVY3FUr)qz(B5o0@_c>-!j7>svGHCCpq z21Xc&hAa5s=k}}(j<>I*O3&3D>SBCak^73$cHlGRhi9bAFQ)xKJ0JqLrNs57pyWDA z@%9@FL;e?MVGT76_IAuv5$|T!9V&|bMY3>WUoHRtUw8cXA-%&jkDy;H6ti5gPo0_C zbt9;<-PO&iFq#=}oWb%#K!(S!$d5BU<(TfEfe4KZk%wo3ojav5=i7g!j{aS#8PHb~ zH&Pth^s`VK7qgy2X4e^j6&txJQB-yKp&86If zGtu%!)k*O+u&OH(0UrB1Qnzj*2L!B*;ud@|pI)3iP$svJHwKHk(}ubJEnTnK&HvWt z=T*A;+vZv;((>3WUj=#t*@Tp5DhX*aOUYCpxU(@{cL*}>gy}dOn#P$bFS7wSjAYWcciG;qbWWdVUC$s=Xvw=BITj#S$hYpBBA>J|Cr%~ic? zHXO!VkZlnD9@CV&dY6%dZxcV>t%JzC`V#^I-y*M6)(Z{B7MmEWza2(A@1wk}72f#W+nJ zC8H%@N<1bkA1{>yf4IVuNmui_Pr1Uh?ZdQR{4^1+zFI1Ee_?`WRS(vamzGQ2kt)-D z9*>pElfS0vH`YJ_wibt+rX%^vYji5mc)l8QMF{UTI>(WjG_5&V92K&+S;X%>Z3F9( z-;9$faHIeN`W7)N>;9(bvJru62?;%+!JI%+py^!Z#Z65~=o5wIY*w|8s@Z`840jT= zbDH^{z;I{e1(rv>TGXBUR#0vdD+jy@wCQ}v^yq`?foE==9%j?)O3E8D$OTRtyz_%r z>9pF067+szEQOSNE+tuV@;2W1Wrk4M{(Q*Bphxp`ekCA&0P(y!z%tCF_jJt7q;Fjv zYI#hnLC$S@n=RPv{a)7LfD@U=@Bd)CGI3anv3C26$wBf!ETF6zD-2=Wr)@L}WJWkugC48#qN=IQGK8X(|{0^5U556xDz zU2iyImoH9+))%=n97Ck`&AbM)+SN-pvee&X@JS0YenNWZiyGQ*^%~ta<0ueNXIGaL z3{YZp2WVhd;6~d7$xq~je@)Kr^?I5R2tFkdyg@9ern}KYcTb62vu1VwqatN)=rhmZ z8B=`avc3I1d@sX{?9tn7edhOv9QR?ItsU&HIxb@+t8%bZ?n-JI!?eky=1yxl{qLdA zCd5`s^+uBiI=!#jC^m{TdBG?c%U_npchB~_z4pwDXU^QsuE#Bc;p>O#3!;7uo-wYy zXjOtUU}eW!M+Ay)aCEaf;98R0xHMlac9dt@j?ux^S(I}hjJ{t3d=K6i!g3`#Vn1OG zyXJFmpM9NLd|*?-3kNw|THwO_)j{w``p3`qKO6*3&c?4d4e6bfx}7ZE<;rcHL=B-) zt~*`wC8X9-8@3gVj=bN{&DY8>DZy^}L+)!}Xy)r|NRPC8fAkyT0!lZn;s4mji&m%V zI2AaRQR?FrD5TIiM_tgiTB;K%iQ?@D#~BI^#j#Idxl(DCK{}@Sr|7KD`6cMbwAER| zS;`EggN&Wk`>8LB-cxIpg`E3XIgsOPNAJJuiu+gLvdX1;+CZ_x7jJ(@Dpa+`Va>cZ zQsBdi;4?&*SdFWWDzD33XUr=#xk(s3nx2)3x2Qfaw7V=cMX(LJYd!fX6$Jyi4SkJt zdK+t2VG_4kNWw*4O~Au28MFD_FICKO&981?C&#!t=B8rvY^>V#dRAABk|3?I(0VSD z`cS3b${wut%|Npun=i1)f#)>&d6gDN7X`3~)NBJw;~Ig#;Pa zeP>L=h1{UXa*$ve8)!@Ygg9f4DSU()*L}aOw_Gg}8b8H+y(|d@k^Yqa31SV9sH*~sJ z=1JS)u~+4J&__-zXj@q-tC@WNkZwB12{yj!=UBiN)l&n9p0t6i+{IGA!=u^`OuwVF z5%u1?uhuFTZjp-Yg^28F9#>dZJ9ln^V2^ZBo#DLHAc_f6sALjPw&X2(H=)p4H)6Y8 zKIdkkOG!&tf#H}<^FpPUQ^wr~@n8lv6$|+zQD>tgs~Wl^+kBX>q})qkHD24&#^Q2| z4W*rraIIvT2X!l8!8PBhD`SWxdsPl$&?5ORd4>DhGn@P+>@Hiw$h%E%?%uh*wR_Oj z(~x{Jb&4FCPZb>MG_x0>XWVBV-+X0^)hK4uY>-N-Rol;hie13Ob8O8XagHaJ2J(g0 zH`y)Mi7lAr1kTN$!P&;Io5WJrU#!`YfP79(hw#CN2yPxp*gG7R95aUo+4-cbP;iEe zQ*f6%0bM^LcxgU0%Zetrw!o~UL!9vyD>)%Jra|(AzMt7NQ9)@{j8|SswNiKzkkpFM zD{~PSMLzBW>#e@Mt1Q8PL9@)6$*0@`7o0=(p9T}NE*7AN# zwHxT@JTXHSwLn3zmMR^yy)r_9!1DL{4s?!(53h7JL1Z~#`!d(TOEisQ;-Uuv#V_!)66a)5j)(t5HWS=!bMgr{g=P(<$h?&AIv0my+yWzIDkGnW z2LmnhP1FrQwgqBk*}liES}+sKVl?>cau@2B$O^m=&24M#IErD1M4CI?*$z^{xnCn6C z15Tq8Uw28r$RuuF9%_%$$G!l&MgfLqeoW}T1W2)>o}Vy=O)FZF@b}9!7FaN}(j`I5 zbSfi9a|9A(L^le)H4K9^(AD=Sn@$2R1(aZJ&$tGRVl&MuT>};wzDAjJ?@cc-9{_kM zPY~Fm4)#4TziB}p_Kgm7uobi@1z@>zhX=&G*bhp+OT_D>HU>o6A6zn!^J~G(_ZY+2 ze~O`SDi4pwSfFOfwENcRWh?Z7>8;05%#&2VcC##O2gB_d!e}mHryj@#8?#XN_ESfc z)9vTZu`aTeGX)U|mvRVfh*Sb`G(Bt2WbqkRnXw^8lQXCF&t@?{$vxymM-Z@8M&k?46hd-?_>!l^mTDPy%ldpp)^jt8Qq(Zmi; zB5@JCPVP64p3m#0PXQ4~Mz*)(P_PM!zeyag6FN&UY!b79J)nVIhLpcSFHU~6$|`nc zsZ$A?!C&(@?p}ufGPT`=ypBt@D^x#DfLVxd^C_aT1^NFH-Fhel8?{`C=?i zl3KE9zM~6#hBnWtHL!8KcD>=ppn#%7uOcxw?&F?9vhqsbeiA90w~d0 zr4oZYlLW^ay>4PpEp;p~DRt4|ka1UAUy^x73+9%N9!9s5o&86(Fm8y`dY4c7Kg1AP zo4iGO^wHZuL6G)rzce9Rj?W*`NxG2svs>YcMOF$zH_Xz;J1GCF~A zK6LZBFM4SQk;oL>K7RE60(N952T}IrXlDu#0QE)lu9z(}sv-p@w{>|+RVPAv$GHE5 zMAMTwoX`K9u4SCI=hYi8>5zDlyy;3rD9C`Nnt17^a@%pW=byDH_yIy2*TV>Yl%`pK zg3=V?VUgZvN=>UE->MnBt;F_ZwVaQvg+1OK=PkIrJKpocn$iOq7_mma%Ars)5T+jWnY{<#8VZPihifnx zw}{I>Qk7P)x)tl5LJ)79d~oFtqvR~AqWKR7#t!WcM#+~uisYcSq(k;HTstvn867JO`gprMU zSn)yDAV;#3d&xfQQG1ozP=eQ;Kv!j0oVd=0Jk($nh_J9gJ6Z&ywcDn_+&*MwnFHAZ z`|M>|WrmRF-Cps^-rd~Y&~(R{<<@8I_1NCY`Rsd%l}fZFBFxSIcW@i`EiEbwjvmvr z%JkMgrz_sJ9;&1s%8obv%h8qKQFw)PYZ-VfLvC$d7^*mI1`uX&{E!!>ERfFQ75>=c z;rRbY6mCZx$+a1Tpy>W~%fowlX2hp{xq+G^&7NpcnRF$=r#La@^{9*Sg2= zC*`&^l%ImF#$LSJE3z9h67m^Y3qs-d9JiDECX=6Gs1 z{Eyv0@A%$l&=h)D5r|2l-=Ydmnbv&VOcmLq4ACz3KkXx(YSpgx=m`j)D*ewuPl zqG)M01v|f_jMPfAKe^CGo;=Gq>~LabD&3MdV6-yMZDPYn)coX)vuNJziwV+v>axVQ zv#{Kyt;N6um~U$AY$=3#LW9#1Cbfy#Xc5wAAtO1CQO0q{xoE1C<3qW{O|sn4=95I@ zcpm=Xfvjc=skB}03Ypkv7qzM^n3|$?K2+)+XZAF)3hcigiKw?E3%tjCrQVF3lABL| zrv4--7*!4hHu{HnUpsDWrjV$6zB}4{C&l=v*M^*v`~H4%D6Uq%Ligz@%&VN$!+-Y6 z%N9j8bfRe~;rR!`8YX`9Trmp|STyc7lhAQ$RD7QPA}?QKg*9gSVQyC}ncj)AVr}rs zcEz8BDjM0{ct}y}N9N3Kylojrn1uy-yfWH6VRYt=TJAWWiyKHc*6ppB$MXik(1Jnp zFxMjjWmWwI=1zUS>MkNVltd0Owl)?Jz@`6J60D2LBok%>OTf>-zox!JlA=iUT>a$` zJGq%UmZUXughy^IY~h-bj)Sx$nh+04p#GPeU-;)Mw~SkQDy|mD+%}pV;ItQK^Odp= z8f`w;WZ2gck?mH4+(GpAae=p|sM*@*2wJs}kkkT&y5}^i&Cz~_7==L;U=+{lqhjRk z9FEh#s;44mt^!W|tf{gt3-^eura9ZRYl!z2O+s@svXgJ`IiW?ZVGU+tGt2ac45gP` z>9dH;?MNo~Wm4}WWtPDcB$*W}(g%E| zE->|bqUdaFehc`0e>!(KoeQ3nxfl^bVbS-mn<~HcaLb;+e~{&RoBTHapet$=U--eN z3u3mnYzW(sn{1w73aaA2?8R{AYaEmjXFF~aSC9i!_Se4K=dy#hvk1~#{PVGP9g&Zv ziQ^r4xYP@GbE`X}4{9(&R{;LO zC&?@O$yD!Mpb8y#<~`E2{Azh$MEBZE?W zf*XB;l~l~x?|BZ0S!thm@S8i;KC6tp2EshVX(b+|IK?JDt0SnNtVPGC9biJ6OuO76 zo1=|!n`J4^GO-_xlc}$ZjjZzYG$C;~WUe(_(^GU2dokoL73<4fv`U}6ippgr#liKF z>(m05QP|z}aVy`}8As)Q zs>V15LzFzD6@E=f{K$cQl|?to&Vjf>2Um-JL88=o+Qw$3xsgGf zaz`umB8Z2f>l2~u_mh6KdZR@q^15j>x8-f*ZN832is1zBIsNsEDEhY=H@@9=+pp%RnJwy$hfC`a+ul;PqkfAUpxrvG z?hM$CSU;sEcTO3I|DshQ>ZlM1CgR#4eA08OpX&HE1vrpS25>42iI{FFZ$)$w(}3Pp znJsWXLc6oYn5B)~<97oqsse|;kAn?SS8_vo0_R*cVpXdL`?_s9lIq*p0*71uqI}+azUg(cdkF})5ZdH=iok1>^4-_W(kBS z&NUOw*INjtV=#?c{HBoOcuo>vvxo`Psp@1=mty3bFG=!|CC9z;nO)5_pS-z&#dVTE ziA=M_OrYR;%ZitC@vd4o(7|=d)WTqWT}@R1xQi8gk~#u2Wx3dlws(MYfzh>0j;uOS3jOwRC@YsQZ{uN#2F~=9P}I@*(d`lQBd+D@hKzTwl4k&Y-jVOhj`HeI+SY zi5D+3P9(xh#(S;!{<(;4;`$uo^`VOQK5BmOVS}dTMdN#9j$mJ&jQHpP?6WYkCTiM! zoS#5nFti8V9`cPgMO`?RhKElZd~wo3KkdGuiutp$LpHJH-ipwIo#fD9N@m20gAg@m zfVpL1nCx(@qjcf}<>VJZz|er?`nO1Q&3&)r4{VP-c8|OUwKqG3!?*zE1Vo?|xGsSR z&MLY9NybfFq%`3N1O9qkvaNOF{f1BdBJ^ z&raye=}?LS-9Fo2)avf6;(ehmd%(x3F587tqqO42)WzDU>cgFz@66>JO1^4}Ma~66 zIRXQVimw@-mdy1SKU z%xh@5FK?4M3UPj7=)+Ft6+qo$7|)aidjD|gRt1Q*X%4xz2OKrtaSLG8n+NKxLewD@ zZ)rBG7&i}#h@Ai6@_c{Ivm-^>lN|ug7ae@qsFa~xp<9m;+-G?lwQG}W7b4(@&k9Oo zAjekCJ{cttUX{0pE3>;anA^fgd$O#biYTuff$67Geb}ZG+Jo@^J;+-32LuwWS5l+?}nU_x7_@!;- zqd!`a5#MsSdx$oj!f066u#!S!xOT1z*?N1-owZnMGwe%0=D4W2CLqh$TQ!cOqOt81 zEtGWJw1v^Zn3K8d!GqezxLYcSIC-*ZV+E~`PuXPs5HL`X}R7`(7R#ItS+_!*w*cImY~2% zpCKe{C60C_FUvEG?daD}69QM29FyfMHObcin9bf~mvLD+(c5`djEmNh` z+u@Hd$_&SRGSo*C?zsLT=vv8y07{?QMm6sh&$_vib)oxjYANr;WN2^qx$Q*JLI|RJNNqZ(;f|Z?##eacj00>ZMOtX*WlIqtisCD zWp4Zhf*Rfr6AF$iy*uua_^)H))B+N#K~Ql6!=|4!C6~dvzMm5+%|@mDPtqfpkP~<0 zmjVbWz#j@%(=$wy?pLWhJ`=E%tjp2Lf4FL6T3UjJ=VkavGt|l`57%Une=ys3j&;y~ zWnpe?pZdw6@H}bX*s!G1xs|1Y;+{};SUh5nWpF5Ven4^`$N#$EZs)=b;@IgnmcJC( zblCiT)4_*ab4*AVr&8DRElHE`B@&xyYdchY?P_h)(b6#bOV{TyG5 zR#SO7<~o(7Y2#U`UVK;`_9w&ieQ$!sD)cBQ(N4YLMN&uUKj8r;Ei@K75hEdbTD>Q$ zMofKqa&c|ETLI@nKyGJ}GPtV_kD;_UO*b)3cVkl%TT-is+HFjaelUcV`!4S~OIX62s{B!|cxc;AE5rvn0D=!BcBWRCDEofUrd`j&-b_J&d7~$H&EhGsC~0mAW^6 zvS^WgCO9|nR)GJ~eGn-_6>h}h`(*K9!tGw zj@p2|pG+25voVxV=)QQ$KmCyg5m-b+tHCi`Ur_1#Pt?j8=`q-PNkXIZ)kG zHg2Rti2b~tFHrWrsdBRA&;#`icyM&lgVlNSW$(?zGU0un;%1A^crGnU>y?nWy4eP^ z&PzwgLd$?@o)wS%6kFNsb7uCok$yrwL}G zge;aGm^y7H48`{u-449e!lWu^(I74_wJHDBw#1z0amBX$%?LM8aQr3=_J$Hy7mcsy z7{!3_x5Azz4EmIzoH?@SIyDYmqB|Cj8Z8Pz;TVK>2wA0A4c;0^XrFtnC{oj2n!LRU zvJ&3Nha>+Y8S$HUQO~Rd4wPSNWK(LU)J!2SqA$5JVPXbWBr6MW6s?|vZA&;RKVzdvYhzyV(J$s9>@156;F3MG{ej;AVRoO|jc076?} zC@6Y^QI5f_{s4pD2M;5Bdbxj^ufW$B!(;;!900m?zxG_5SG>p9Va9Q0{U#rxuBn%N z7oJ!2NU|Do=NH`GIHu7?0EHHau;V*;f~$FmxGmvGtu<^s*&;;9!~yKdBfQ>eL#Ph$&|(KZ`% zSs?c|H6zQ>HYgccKL4n=JJ5>s8?A!~LU4#fzz(6K)g4+rR(z);$AsTJU|W-nbAYNs z)oKK_J@DR+grzjD*DyQydXPlNo6qI2V{(`z_+iOa7G2Dyh4DuqW+!w@vSl7*=$WNs#!x_5&Sos`bf7U2UMr@o4 z^tO0%+IVtc$YcZp31%}qW8-W5{TAi8-LjEar7Z&{P3m*Alpi=(zqEDM_ZHLB4&g&r z=lQSo*B%j;!`rQH-*8O9^FNb6lD#o9IR21d>njMfLmOYKb!|UueK9<+h_WpSU=NfG z*}(nzI}V}*V9%SdVkVUP?3 zdIPu>bunIs{-xj>hT8UKaS|_S{5f$0_nF(+Ws|?h5MZ##sHe_1K`&RUxg>H)XAD2C z-~{=}G&n^u21G)CEgC^O5Ac=zZP&;?7W}xtsoq$& zRR_5zG#RYu|Bw`bL1~ctik6QOS{# zknV1z8$@I%Y3Y&{5D@7`VHl8-92)8FuHid~dcE)aefR$V&*SrR#KW99XU^GY@3q%n zD_lOtN0W})Ew8j@2J}2XUaJEzzCI*vhMGP(eo_0HCwCHFBwSbx5UOkCH`EBympp({0xE!7HhuP* zu&A+yP3tT|6&gYUNQuGXfS>R2G6qASySN6tqM#qX(LkecOpp80H@f+SLGz1;j8GEP zR!stjDJ%7M3tr3?O34~I&{iahfrnmV9oBmX>Vv3FC0mJi-5bG8Z?7e=_GGW3x`SqF zf?bFratJ%;2Uu?ih~9PvCbL=U*t*DF`P_nj6z6d{e5hsS8UOpG|6NKoQm)Qv=Tr9m z0#iptM3T^Rb$2|nfpYjf$HI*TC(T^7We-qfJ=lTZ_gobYkI}{_QDIJsT)J~tF`D(( zc@(3Gp$I+*!1Dda;*@&LMzeB4(NjEff7}%+8~LKM&{c>hRbOfD>F&q8FkwP&aXoxD zp|?r;(GDq6l?CzwRx3Ave}p`qIUnr80>YFiHG$u~naZkBeBm3tP4Ei;9(P)}7=2vf zIpm$@scZZkqX_t_nEO$ueLy$4>_Y-|8h3K}mzfWdO|@O>nqQ0gJ7zPb9^sq1d6uE% zylLy7sE12pt0e=T>3At7r`lc`rhv|9sTQbvrPwCf3CGN|nlSlZBP_d=a_g(Q!c%({ zEze8CMuCUHfN&7*WjXlEvJt39V+ns)Ha4q2?Cf^m*qO4OJllP^8`Ga%hDi`}lUL>2 zBa843Y4e*F)IjpSqaYuDF~fJgV=gmw;Cvn=6CGY5oN_5`T0~UEoSmX&?T~WotClR= z6h$K}rg|aVS-(jAt3{F9c1(5mb>kxSPK%-iRG(#J&>!Vt^}!c{15?~X)n-=JnyPq9 zBSzbmiquL{)8&elwWG_3!e5Ze0+^x6psWc^42m|`sbr-&R6fT%ZdI2%xCB4=9~R|6 zH0+l{OMw7xZ>^MOTl>@-@mLG5$LmUSR9Uc^j=8}RP%GBPg8`PLK7JvW$_`hqq=16< z-)!fySZy78WA{EVE9NiqDSj*+Q z_VAkg!!8FU3avRjuFLoI@~_jw_hkVch;aKS0>I0tbam%JkB?|ck~ZGH+`nJ~)dK(~ zV5}Pwvck5vCmxB`&72Sa)=wbbKvK+-m*~F2h^Wf ztdw>-CZVTZxPC>n*GnT;P`hRPlDSQY2L^Mw6e)%Yfg7yN5FM3!!Hf18Mf&# zVlDnXW;)}oQB~E^r7j}37G5-Hk@hFif#@=*RerYOWdqSdr(2-YDrz8}s2m;>iL^>F z%WX}e(B$;V)Ci^px>-848P$2-ORM@}fqN}haF9HJ+9KyW!~zJ{Pu z26BEItp*c`q_(th4;tAT$Df74^eIM0J22-@?rrwxoPShK273Ycd=BURMiaN1{8c0npW zSXhq=y$vSaT*;{1XXTeEgJ)L~mlz-CejDHPHKzZNy3;B3b!6TJg>kioKh;ww<;Hp6 zrusXb6YCYfAT5Xtpo>yN@k!v5C-PB2P^ymf0ue3@JvwLx!9>Gw0Zj|@X@=ie4h14P zrO02J;6w%)=q9*9`jl)k)Z8+_oNPuUM!nPPvg~Iep(_e=Zz3qulLRu|!#Dvck$qSk zYCl$c4dPdw}) z)D?zRJdCw@x6~D0DQ$Ca6UfAhi%nyF4(i~8PI>O%_W&H-@w)BPv3-~w{Q0-ic&CAZ z*a_Jbs;wO=W*~x*-qS!NCAMwWv~8a1zPB8oja8+vOAs$c#uMmPxY50RM(oNx1F&C~sfL#u>_gtTLg-uuW90 zv&w5VAfnKzhd=Ka5Y1awIslosJNfBw8Ll~^O-P>sv z^_s;cSbwhNoHqRn(o|@YCV*{5FWhtKfvt)F&?|Fr0gJXHjv0YCOlfLX^6wb)_+j8Q zB>*#XpQK(|KO4<-dG*Blevs%>cV>yi)V{a?P6|Em^$wG#X?Uc*#?X!ES7RBqhIHN6 zt*L2UejgK{PIQS_+(ewQ^+l;n&<228k`iZaB8LAu`ps6;vI^j+1ZJ?Ais#cEcmOe{d{-k-z@I_xmzu zgv%2ii%JXV(WWyq(mkFU_X}<*Y|ashfKz{9MOQO~=q5dZ(?o27RNR6BWpAQX}1UFRe%f~%Sv!(r-@Q13X;YRNqB>2$Nm)TgTe!J|eT zxS`Ekvw62tVEa`uQvXZG^G{X0%aak_pRt5cWZa$o{~FoF60&7oRR;-$q??vpS@{i2 zTkjq*ji?Q-MJmUUc-QRaHL*mNch!1&F>HZ4gAn%0tzJPo2ao zMe~5U&g|q4V>;uuXJ3E1rQ!CtmT$hey|Z~fj7C%X)+mu~zK;_iB%cKb0G4?GL?-&1 zs5_#!;r^!qNt^nlRU%Wby6kMpK&mqnD!h_hdfnHU{6b|+Nr#d(DTn+b*!-Yr{PbpL zy?j?L>jHqU2+cEo+jT{tTsa^OJb#}Oz2+Ofin-@{q2UctX_*OYhivca@B>dkIiPR= znrT<_2v_VE?)VgHXmrbqsNolVcT1xukvHg(mV^dZR3a{Q*8w`wuGr#@5A)FoPV<`=u$e3zGGlbq{8(Q+C+ zBW-jnKl@=73D`+u#yi#!q$;ihRv?IsemphD(dFK)jy&L+{YzW z1HJsge;cXRjTH7x*jqoZ8QngwkPgkzt`{WmU3)4xM7uZ$$(5sN@BmCPU3>GW{52`!t&qo(LZdN0YGD6QAO5fBqJZPZtYD{{Sco z;U*wdf9S#wGQW+VU}?JxTruypz0^Jo5j$#b+Z1%Fzl$ACJh|_=cz^};D{L(%Jx|P# zkLcGoZ}!yb@4$7QPB`T7G?~zsIjtU87JdXeHQ{HkkJ|nk*m%2gmZ^UvWp^ZHb!6rb zlcYLy*ljbCCcH;={BfaD+k10)GJs1`k1Yz*G8I5Yg+I9Ar@R5u(J{cwwoc&r8soD~ zDxUq%QgWO6m+%pgtJ&!xA00pcy7L@+A;qrQD2q(TW->V&P!S0RM)`1mTIhi;#i~a2 zHX{C132H-`7zJDNWvx)vBQChvHL6APZT&tf*P|?KZqy6L3b20(7s%l&z%_l73?kwq zVz*~Enlt*X0zFsOENCCxMr|f4AqRbvd>v4(b^HhATB-^Af@hU@viI^OC0jwa#9+YNvKV}cKmw|T+Wh}dD3Wm!!3;jy zI+#tHJ9(kdb!QS$T6x*}T6ywR$m0}HK_AfUnMBUq>1>X158jTG>|K44UD$Iz=Dsnf z>IJK{yJ#n?FR{E`#Dc=JRa>+$m8SfjsHla>0lFAE^)1o37$ZS7PCwAuIpvnccaaeF zlmWp*mI;T8(a%%-M-6_BC^B-RX!7*ZrHzS}c8Yfy<%rcYNNRl}3-*GIge*v?#8c6z zSa6q4?qW-f-Wa+5;zMpv0fNToixJjhKdayL&#;IUd72tHerb|4Y$QRm-8#Se)DZW0 zSK%2>w)AgTNMIf?k93yeQe{6-5rLrqh|t^5`Pkf>kL6%6jCR)$$an)%!Oq5c%ke@e z+z1#bq=ikA&3}NTE~Ezb#r;jgKp)>&j7C9X4o>SVLRNX^+8^SY8UH__!Xbp=ce)EO z$dQXG+ctce3_9y49-+XVik;8J^}asqE{Jwb!4s{6mc19y+6Zzb3;J`oGH3pgnFHgZ zdhAqcS@A)|t}9a~oRA`QXJqNni47C6=6lGv%R+KKwZhp0aOaeCATTcN-ihnd6h}j~ zjfYJEC>wR&>p26F-mnDm->ne~ibd=5XDnW_XHf*^?}=0el|F23!qG*@+gur*B3oV>Gh?Rv>wCn&^q*!CsmxPNj4uIC`%Ll(LzW&x#x<^eK5gL#B3a}K8DmhK%xGmF1O)R(<m^ZM>H?!H#z>;E4!&N_{Q7Yr~PQ8`PIhXmCsPaxe(AEI8vk6mw3LzzIALvMEG0 zPG9DgyDXdiF*U&xUw-LA{jF&D+s54xXUWzTm315SqI~UndEG-RHHE|mt6F$r@uPSB zQp4HprKPSi4?+JU&{N$k=oZ$N1re2aaHTOIE%^u2t@`udM=x*`DlP1#b)L(*gK+Z7 z>N0lc*a97F0@?L&j9ogM2R1Y>HG=?F-!F|BfO8k1{{9+Ez(^W?;5+&2^*gvRGL$Y| zf1h3sxg1>v+n0cM?$Jaxj!z)N=AA>?^X2zp!GQ%g*4@RBK!WsX!MjO(PJ0f>hJMX5 zt$%kR`(gP}b@wDtOJkC1#~{p=SPkZZR|?o<&jX5vzf+^C;7Y)lY^@l2KGtZg)*@gJ zsVx7-;-ZPnEBm%@2}%>!x@Rl2Ouo%;eEp8~({g!HWyO@7s;>eP#dr-SMEzE=b zN}^Po{}0M(JGzN%a5{wTcgvcx=6STHMxMo|4N;Hk5Ng#_)g_WUz)XCcw^oYSavf0y zr`RuFmEor+XK#)16miN>oYnLTD)U*X^suC~6aboGVFu#$>QrF;FCDkFyLX5d?=j0}( z%N|H#Z!bAouPL&>2g9yPTtHf{M>Qn-zPUNu)#!o(h#vBwBIHxjZpWHTul6^&3&Yj* zQi?r2h}FEuH*09mkY&QzQ)kmhV3viJUEL~T=I`^#M~u&)Nw5#lq^%P1n8|tCR07daYSpgX>UnpX4qf z^QV+{P2|lb$h#?i5j4k7nJg!Tll&qZRYkqs1(<==$+a-8bt?Cyi|x$$L!Xs|ic8#R zBRK8MBGegaTLgUxa2B+^#m0>TYe9B#;0^W`?WdX-y{zNeyyFkJ$AQL3QRK5ayF0ul zOrh1BH^*maGvCZ&PHC{~p!*CXk>~z&<#{xOEKFxa6(T;6zqF-_$r{ zUR)0sC*zUP;e{9@N^gdzoqe(kcc<++D!CMI`i0ogiObG11J}XUo8c`$7|T?`W@90} zKla;0+_RH=7*M%L9W6ME{NcU_YFbZIFIu6_d((GhfIrH%(IwCV506xVdFq|p!RHc>*osV!6w*R6`IpUsZubB1 zpoK0a|C+fBnz`SAmW@;tyTNQj-J`QYv|oza=^cTikG~%T|Lv|Y88MxDFW zC1^)4#Jj9S25#?^#t9WMmIx2L?FZ0!(A;LZ2A)f&(o}%^?Ta|C-ib#Ig@(K8akF8o z&Jk|={QK75D<|fsoVHG*^Ldn}jt#Xq4@-p$3>RRkVaF{^Y2oh0VdmZ;x;1d*?;I?i zw3MLXqexO!BOnpl2ZOOul{>HEthPDO`yRX~wgYC4`pw2UZ}hwO`pIqj1T|R@hbE0? zX!e)!O`6odZ=BT(&j!ftu>h|?E#Ei3!(64)NpW|_JeDGif{6*%ApF*+IUI=mwFd^w zDr!E!!$m_a@t*v~4%G~^=}UoWj*;knVkdmV9YsLs9XIbhQ}yE9P0yLlo@04bi4dTkrHRZF{R zkA>}8F6lMNx-9%uJ$hJ{x?Wt2MyPgSX#`7%B*Rp6&nhsLC*A{%ZI2O}3WKJqs_hBd zJMkRiYrZP(#Bgl8=r|&G;}G};z5vdA$qMTF9e(>_!Cs5VJ_WXxm0%kWKrhy~1faYS zB|n3Kpz)uvI0y}((ZtmRffQ7m3i*!7X>1e83!vn9ZQh#(G zfOLh+ph^OS2t-GG0J;xzD>m!5D$aDcLMMYg0<8>}Z>{icumB>MOg3KzX5dUpA+}N> zwm_o|yPE1(vJSFzj?WqR;ibYtdxzFHQ4s+6|Amuj?F{r~l{N1bSA>L@CMDtP!mAoP zn?$3^Htd{miXDPBYdWxtsj#n5i{B}*$u@vw*ox@{A5wpt3H{fd_&EVP`Jjqzdv5Tb z+0C}k^RboQY%jMfqn!eI^l<+B?XOJHUE*ORe@ImaLuQ+SWQ8+Wv2l%Y+EB%KBGxEd3nZav#9IWMam&dW|6Zor0_~o|_fG`4`GoinmV=$6` z?u`Lp0dyGv3)J%fu%N>ykW?MJ_+Y-LiF&e%KL}yY^M5TB{(qjQX2;9(qTCe4WV>Thl208S8;`rP0Oze=PvxY$Q&|pc&YRTJQ{cv_1Wf|F(BCd>npp z+IZ1(aYmtg5qE*qy&$=WKJ__4GD)k90)4!+o(>FYI{-By3cJ=STU(#$1)Bz+iu{#Qr>RT89rD!xR_4XW_eKnP>q z&8agE%b-PX%jjbHQHkTK-0Wb!vQYbQ>8baw2`|=_65CuP=hEwbbfJHlbxVyCHBeww z*<=Fh=e2gniL>TFHnWkyIWo_f#E{<3Y&!Dj^7X8b8&9R^IkvBQv}|`D0z)=+krB=p zU5Vi>tTikAh~)YK@BXz>EY=%{$kW%5x7|VDU)g&$_;*Ub!5TVlYJ_7frV~02K-QBx zl#}nD0hK7k&mzzj-5e;ri^1qCw;lW#049f|Uw##E{l?yQGSat^eI{&^m&ERP2&X;Z z%~LHNkzDLsV?K~9i6ZT}JKpMn&0aH$X$z{Pu(gJh-M7RN)7^3ol|eRj}l#~Z~X0G|C^7UrNq^x>D{&qS&Yre z59@_chevWgl-Rhzj(-lUD4actV-9Y5NFYw%E^fD-9U^yqJp%~xZSsNtK%X&c%nxB!m9BiN&Zc-C z-)zbf9@*3(k)MWhW_oO}x-lRH|jY=722 zCKo8`w&_Cw`3i|(#i&T2!AS)ell_0_uC`3<%>Z9^Z2|L+yOI%3NJ!lz9^@Iah`BGM z)}#G!P~836gX_EhDFR3=8Nyq#c3h=Ii%*x`f0fvP43D!Aw(ER6-2*x5=UvuWgCkz)<;}8fBiB3fa5(qxZgcM+g>L1Ev*44c{ zX*%7xN@1-`ttUc6CqNb@$Imn})nlqRBBdarvUSO5s4b0uUVCjfJ|jUz?EAdBb!ogP zEDEepqnllyLmaLRWv{syO^P$$bWZG2SqCZ)*5zw5lN5%FQ&X+FmUJc96&heP zZbND-XsuquKlu$>1svoc6tHVwui|d$5};Y<=L&Lmah(X;^hK<@;zf_z#f7$_Un-em zN=eo-J2BLL6P81S0d>a4Y-N=d92hum+(vjR4OA|P`(&z}-UAtDm? z>nc80sMRy!CwZV&K5gXQa=JI#OS^9J__6IOez(s=l687VgVzwE>`79icDi9#`{X$T zy5i1)%yRDBXUlXZWZ^xZlms^JrvFj{2bz}?dP8}`7mI6J(H|sY9R=dZo2-L7sc}pD zt%n|M=YSFszKt#zE@v*cqNJxAwB9T4=XS~nWIa2Y#7PaF&Kurxgu?oJrD|7} z`#cL$^ZNzvCQ|GU^2mH&*5FN@mT5>jj z6&jxMeAkFi!yX2akIhVqj~hGB4{(~Rd3N+Hhs$SDQeT5^T(4$MM6fR;B<${BB|pPJ zTy)Yo7-XZ4b6fPwxAO;MN!>@%Iq;~X82T}koR=-FyCRI4Z>#Uqo;9jUMHnlx z*&cD92!~qqm622ge!L&GL`2J-sNp+(An6DR>D4~_)Ahca1@wKJ)rcDYnBwBN?>HY1 zHlFt9H|V^QepE)5;30dhNPd@AeB(BIHmYl4hToIirFY-xcaRa3qKZaR!J~E?s}zA9 zGH1Tsig*<9ig+Y(c*_EKV|0z-B=o`hiou?*v)Ur?h@!4G$B$Q{mI!W zh^($CTP*v=kPh<5vCivy7>m1~^STsv=uS-OC3026B?UnVTtw`a>_$UIfiqA#8(>+g z`?ANhT*zKcl9Wpy1(v%lBj@gz%-I4Fy;`*NoE1T|uosF}ynM|wb4!HUPWH>}&uN83 zgHu&g!Gm#PFKl$tI@o2sAU78ej#{YmH7x^2LnnkbT^}Yl4vasV+vjbw46IxKo@jA@ z@3YQI-o8TogYd%Wxrc&YdCdorjUv&wP(m92&v02n5UL+opOqQ}eXZ}y2Qqm5_zi1d zC~N1(*ZO7IMNoZn<3ZLXOPfl|j)LTO`%IPPMal0nAI89F^mNfCuEBB35~a~;%cE(|=3~@tPV}X=BQ}z1 zfLh3sgjT!Oc7*_#+|#yW=a+4VRHnV?!=gpE``e-#pYrDG+>f39;~4_>Q1SISZJdgX zlj4+8eMl>oQh-;&>Oy2gF0ub{TsDvQ=gtGbCfX)`gROFGXxD|G7?|NV2N#2Ph$(+8 z0NbrjAz_Y7OhGGn0UM;mvjKzdI!QkTI2p6dMWUp#9!)9Md-j2oKAv3?I z`sB$8LHBzbaQ(18&R|Tk0y8l<7*sHc)tSZP27NKg@CeTc|xn!)hem22`9${eXHHg*kYX-;jkoF<*$c$FL+hK&C znHgc(?#Ny&!h7sM;cjDGdD?$2_KwBM+sr}veJV_a*Jq;4m%2rW5vT9`L2b7#Uh4TB z_tPf4tfN(=Fh%k<=H2~LU+Z{0Y6|dUc4{f;&(PttiJV}4mBs&xn)?-JGfq}-chvwe zjYxc-OI(9YXZ7jgW=;bR6i>V(sQrR8jJ+Q$uAruvg*@hVe5z0uu<+3t^U%Vj?sUSG z1BAeHNw3Nwj3N}p!G*gXh$a!bw!zK{4ethc>LU`$XPZl3&6dBLqpFbG zrEz%|&qKs+%WgDj6gUgzwfV8M)tUPrGEQA=1aObFwl5yFRPQ2`*&D;Z&gHq>kw@Pi zz`9xp;)U)tE3paQBT4Q4=*oX`AJM%gy_lt@F-6{TMt8ysQ|t-PP>tzX+ZSSqC-Fb- z)S24-a@NK~ZMAWbD^z;uj}*W7Ogp4{8hLXQ6T(W33Z({zo$gst_@8-P99U6gW;wRB z=9-@RJxN0j6iC7KdKN$&6bIctMerY>L#}ik!_+8NJoj?iIQEZEh;H-eH(0k8TzXQQ0MQ42Obc-amK z4~vHKng?DjXq|Gw(^-Ua!RWN6@hP4=m>ST=3Wbi34V#-I=NhV}>*4$TNpvzIOv4qa z+2h|Cjc@3#`}Ir>nlVf{#@GrR6HC=i8#tRCl=)H|>MwB5sPK7=lFlvKumB2# zzXHlK|51xKr;`W?G}nA~W_f8rOVCAFo&VAPcwWMehU#dbx9m5KL-^k6Ho@UFiU+cp z&Ei|$r-Cr+RksIqzQu=j3%YqcG4EFoh*yX+ioh#HtW5kiG41`sp2BI|F=+?BQMu$~ ze|&X|a^H*L!56jquKE1GzCV7!IFqmPv8m5W23T%ttgegze+7RzLw-pjDWtaXck6qh z)Ntoy@toU{e^mm`$TunYy>4RL27T`Rvxh+_{@zW;3i^DvurMnx0wq0OcU5L(vKI1A z4x+#=%6;^n_VRySj@zp6DVi$Yj;LDWt}K55)?aXb-3OYN;9CK)}M0^UidLf_F>rAH+t&{q~l@sdRV2o zLw`i|GZC5S4}MQ*JDMXt+)EYaw0tO7tvYca@Zg~YU#;o{aO0?u$~=t?k1!&NVib)s zmih#O3|)8l)FKs2*p5Teo~REQT8h(_9_rICXy37Vc;dyUz8^~7vk4EM_Bo&7I6s)n zY3TK%AJ&McNOV$~TKeq7D9rYtU@VPW-78(yvqFC-rljF(N|~Ead;^ia7jUuKjhj9c z)|^%kHhB9sgK(Zx9K~N_djx|fyG>Fm7zBy@c}1J~@`)Q{Nxi`f3dQUCm}SPg)50SME#o<{ORjbHQvn#KZ54>oSs7J_vMo^xCwc4KPdEm*TN0?C$9wqs)*q>6o(2<+a+u>vAUvC7b-j+#qcNFAmQ4+mc zwDk^@LGrLIWh+FZV{Y8Mhz*-DXhygU}G4X%?f3p&lGqE{y_cvd)tQXG6S*SN}To0)YV)|&g6pUyF2 zMo;lylFR7LQL@uM{15ayH_h`39`?8Z;miNHnuNz?Ue{l`M?-C6cy*PiYOm$nvP33u zrHOm#M+4bqv7m>K)Yav4&f7I_#w0VP=YIBHxFvX1!P6jE;ml3m5IAr`7%RPmu$Y07 z)EiJxB$$nzS^}-}>aeA(TFjt)5{KHNXKUqXjof{JREpT#Wn7C^p6c21e8?!$lDBE< zT0*d}+KapYq9T2fy8N{N!ScIr5DTbVKg9tBrp|L=!i6A}m?ZtlO`nibOJyssgD0cb zZ~3&wT1}_<8I-Fk^cP-mNglafh;Cd2>hd3z`vJ@-A-%f@e%FX_Ut4m@ zu}rp3v2+dD$GB&Nb!n*99LW!S1kyE379QTIR-PD^O_HO0zhVI?yzzJ5W1n5f#I}nJ zDI(e*d-@(0*RxlTIjvRpBsZ#m`aEZZD6w@$rL7I~x?%Tebr{|_fA&P9l%iyNj$Y20 z?DS?xbY{I;ilERmi%>g5c8=U(FL?eH2UGnJ2L2}%niYa=|lI>;Gi+A5> z&v@hUm?^-to}yoj+fb(>UJ%)T(bW^44#8$-`|^NW?udhNnwYFrn&-ixwEQRPf(G)} zdCHDb4xd&+NTpO9eWlYIFiP*)^D3#V0zZgND%B#WIX90UB;Z!c^LsM!mh-fk3ntLc z1&hFgQ7mzaE4apH5I)GJ;}(|feVnd@*PMlSeCKz30V)e7*4)eZ5=mJSnL!kb7m6`E zFFnu~`{D6U9erZf1Bz7MLVx4X4@Hso@;Lqvq)u|A@fM_&D@Cj$PQK7cDa11?Kwq~; zd?Un3@^T-C^(&s znsXb@i!O_o>Q5s9Ne>E@7j<~H^sR-Jo>TbA6GJJpUt6Jdrejla8oZXUdJQCBoSCz3 zPT7{rQA3@s3Sjq&2OKN#@nU~th3U^BcejJgk00uN4FGrOLK%ICX6nI{BtI7K;pwx` zm_l|`vZS6VHFE}$^|S=B{iQ&Q!1vIrrKX87pD-gBoIi}^1Qj3XRj6ZF>GNmI7+TzN zu-C1PIhN5%WACY+s8^y9yA~Z?WVB-l+%~++Pyej@^iQw{RT7flbVUPc4iPKga_=9d zgT3zvge@7b8B#Jm2Lf&tA(z4S>}=JP0gu;5q02`N&&_cM0_JA3NFsmy>Ys1?v$Sl# zXF{9F&S!pPchNaO69^O`|4^O@pZQTdy%?3Sp3cqYIbHKEEO3e5H|FX&{Bj<3W)M*N zc1*IHVDomvitw%z%9P`lH3|SDd7+3{u|lfX7a5J4P6YV8yiVRf3$Gf3Cd^wSCDLlO zFZwi4`&i-Xb;d^aWi$ja5))N_pKbnChy9(Fxj$E`a(j;1P8Z7=IB z^%KH|;$rn3@nVBSk8_a@6#VLwfQmAIfHVBUb!!tV?C!q6>%tdP6gV>&w5V*<;E7Zb zZ)G21af=zux8B6hDFO}EN5@?OPdxaYffRF6!%SxfdC}KP|cr)w%_;8^?m91527} zeDQUlt3M#zZ68Q+A%K6PoKMS6?zAftJmBa7w#)Ps{BH2Yn3wRG=}bm z9*MyE+v4J{KKWi|M`Av&4#hu~2MXD7XZd3r7hiQ9wz+$vK+9+o6jGPj@9=ywTR?e! z|4hLBx%lL#icXLTQ>ROKW%$=oc8+)eJ1EmMxMLmoZ33g51J^cm4k~362rQGBIzBIh zk1X}Q+j^suc1#V4anjJmk; zdaVzA0Ls*K-~vep*-?q_o-1*}nPOsW;Suu`?f$jP%l+P||Kdp# z{*~HR8J|`tK$vbXLGa&>(9#|_!hXg1=ekJniLkm(Bct9!nVr@lh)!ix#DASU;Ge4T z^P!jTpZe9~nVFkmJazFQ&L1b3AbuV=dB7PY+3Eh+CcsZ0*YNG=U11&?jd3UnS*;NRgi(pN76t+%iP;pXxD`2?qY`^lc3PHW;iy8R7lzwATfI*(rF{w{+WGL*aKwun1Kms^)Lk%HMM zsU=>wNW3S0I|AV@SWl5+Wk^i1gcEPqE}c&~mxd`T|}1g&%{AZW#sW`Bvw?4_)A#k_DdFNg^V zryyw@qL~;e!mPV@qP|EH07OX(Gn2j93`yn>eW@f%rsySwpImMS zYL5i-u~SProVs{vRgHw_gprz$MP?Gkl7`w$43aXDHAGQ~u%4Okk(dH`_<7S-;R_wK zvF~;GL&{N@hg|JXcw9YXfo~mO5TwpZjRrNE)=TaKoqW8P<5Xt7N{u{;T%4i6v!JX% zk8U}fzTW_zA))-SAg}M<5(90+uym~gMVcv*OMBY)e3mg(wnOM;T85Y@GvzyU_Dc>r zo5%Y-OPc5EA8t=#ZKD6c@U};iW=p}sBr_X#OKTMp#<|X_d=}2`^;p0AuZPh7l)X33 zYa+RPj2|!|0D?is01%8u+etA*Q9jdHO|DhrZSa>*bWWM#dF!~*?>A&9EqI(Oqdb(~ z$BY-gK#E)6z#bKN4ahioeTUpL zNWHgY6t0`6!PkJKw7E=@+Ac}mVVNz=yFz)}$Os})_I~fV^Zp$aN=a>fk6luq_Bv

eU%jk>`9Cy3jp?67;e%|vKmzL&uolDa;vn#y(Nw(j9fSnv_VzndjB!k*W{AhSgy7g_v7lhwtD%h8n@#)gI?lhb(ANe{j5z}Xf2p$;}?_` z*z>THXXCF&^$px+YPb5he?UkH>pYFsYJvuJiuuKDONR?gyF|3nI>?YIV?GLMMIf6C zz}@v6u`WM`Tt!PNXnLGpe0`Dv$3W@{2qMKJ=YfLj^RDzj*HiDVqLn9cR-ukcAbDM3(BgWq9)T&EH9o)fJ7q~_J4f@<;`8bkZO6v;nQ)BnmK zFJZWU%TKR4+odl~_x5o;R9rE>uApiwzR&Jk_;E!u?Pcw~*i8sPM?U}7b*Kg8Ne^oX zHk1e%UE**$&`ZX#fJN}WYUQ!1={~;0g<)1ZO#9sMtlY=oX)}N4h-S*6zPAWEn5$%# zo=aFv(NM|)1PKLSKD^L6^RTJ746-DwvVc^dD^uKMU#6jK-@?p-Vq>~@6lu7Z=kc!c zrkFNgv}6E#O8Z2`oQzFd!q4RGM+OH+=Zh|8O>56&ueQAWAKDuHLW5~{}(K#b?WTJ>j-&?!ZZl zw@m1lH8(EImnz`s0nU>$S8gO+UyYj;e@g~a@!%;vi}E{Jhz z>l-QnC8I{x-Px_3>fgM;$o^Ond7!Ttct#%Gk8 z438gz;x8BF;dk}ES-cz3aPm!mPIm8IoUdMQ@v;B}P6{Yj6-j08Muq>?@B^XtU3a)_ z_yIQs$>T(Q)V?KBZH&G?oBYQ+g7k^H52RA*#PyLT9bW78!h#xT9q60&esc{Zaaq7_ z?*qHNeAB4IfU6E79^8vKi%t+t@lDh#Jd(8A0ATVM=E4=WAW zuE$FC)l>~zk*1Fy6USuhSqENKQHoD5-)k3o^lD&To+Qif3CiVL?;x?R+Lkj_@_u;! zrjLUa6eA2~`+s~cwtqcPgUbUw0SxL46S2IOpuhtV7&$UVhZpf+)O zV^207?z&j0-F=}Nnf)Kp*z3RQ-gEM0rZ&y#t}}R59!v6!H=Qu6KMis&HywENn*r51 zF~yG}`WJX`YvEfU_9ZgF{e+{LG;w?Iq@X|>0M&gCAD32@7jaUNa|UUyBK6W;b=OC~ z*Nv8cK4#AKEhZ;Es`0bsKdSKCyd12f;Eq?RtKA|=Q#W-F90<2Fm@d(rT>DM z?AeiChq`NLW-H#@Alm*`SbMKYZPj%Fxk?$w6*sLAZArWZHn zJ<3ifp^XRfGS}1t_^gXz$mBDL==-p+-22B^zcE#yyPQ{Ywh6_i9>k_D!OkLzy&u}G ziQackl}hPwHb+PvJox}p%pS=9Any(&YKVDuxYvB7$~!56T3kOBdl24nQH`0xd}DQJ z*5L5;*M+W#mveRZII@OC6Q&2+KsUgsxcf_p) z=_o=74i&_J3c|q%AwK_-n6*7Tl!?MB^kUhTS!&;7wI@T4Eng&H?CvfHt1G#3>I80P zxnClS6reD*)6!Nr6nBnvbXgi3;h(vf}Q_;ZTVh;BD=_y8Ix7zy~3O z4dt@&(+y0tR?Pk*2KhiD6Q*wHD7_YDSjH*7Teq>H;Kgv>T(#nnzA7i5J#}~2<jlvwfF4pamO^$vWPnqeVXUiKW62@^e%2}t< zrv_t^f|!4p?C|a*8pB1G4LimRPQi&C}^&3 z1&9x}(B;w|0u8e9*?&cvHMd4R&CID|@dhD0xd&#J-OVo{ooTWLU zSxiG@@vYg~69b`FW!$78`>9lg>pk`!NXhDk$jqhjSb4^ams+72>4_Vr=Xfuhznlba z*S|n6!?-*5Ugs7?byhV?n}FJ7NN3GWGPW2w*q(lsvGPnz@OxrP1BE1PV@ClAv7r>O z$s2Hjx?cAi!USw84g)F<4#or`rq2bH_oPWmv^-WazXZu}a_yGq3Ns{I_Gs`PIMiIr z3%^Utu^qImlSz`Z8e*%t33a%@*34xjw7<}o!Uwg#0;{vmAr1YjrwVg5)<|eKXK`KH zn1aBS)YqbWCc&QEEv5h~;d0T@J5UFu!M4<`js%<6IQ+B@juG7DrmnegFOd&U#z6;i z;ir>#`+K-63Qb*jc#Da+ww@m*6dwvD_Kb8b*w%h^A@iL2j7ef7YuhM4c{?#1DAE}UZUN#A$qMv{$H z-}f*^b5?5fYkc!(2k=Yj_V! zI+`>`x^VhwPa&&INfN}THoViDb6FP+&LLc(?Ri!u$0gNU6Vi`R`q}D$X3=4st_kY_ zjXlg^2?#h?K~B{1+56L%*71(Z+t@giqEC#Z0zs&eV6cW>!(JdZCEF8f?k7MyKBM$bTNY+tWZ%>!tS<&i}ODc>v{-35#bR8FVgpyoDWwDf;_Y)bzRo2#>L- zC=945I2ex!Q>qJ&)oR?hC@dOvTGY}qeV0&k!)=|ku9=kQrc+}kt`!yDND#!%p{c&5hV&usVvDZ zd!{VOp6q+bzK)&Q{^y?2lb+}OzhAwNr_cL*^ZWJFJ@zw;K*L9uiT-&kIpN<=F zoId^lH&fofM)o$T&cTmsqu(>jGTxTTLkDc(tmuNu{H&;(#no-B>URzMY@Y5w>knF! z^*7Vh4a~pW@X6yZ+^r1wVsCmjg}`>rIdya4eIbK%&D0T-6xqq9m@k|LA9lZmIWSw- zfIs-lH>b1Y1%bJE>Kx|c;(Hf)xNBBhm%wO$HU#Ri=Ij>NW!)505|=6^XQ`#9-p5kY z$g3>1-hJ$(2AX&lZlm@BH92$$^i72>p`6TMT9M9AhLJrXz3J@B z(`$jdC3|3Cw8__wNNN3Xk^nZN#fmogAEAB*)WpYo4yKrjp-BQW#aw54+IUmckd{fs zF2#g2t!wju22XRN9fX(WXIKwOiDqsEBVkZUNL%;ESzqmIaZ@`vLWMRtpo!DvIjGk$ zcmU1%T~+fBQaM{1P7l5j46454TjE&(5!&K=<}ncY%~HwNE1k0sgaz->J`*(I;hxjy zhCmZAOJJ%tC6vT{kgC2KTNrlJ$au6@a(*atyg4ettd*lKQ|`|EpzzHkK%vY*so3N5 zgu)?!!VTWOB~c3!g~bU?WH*-VSc{{}&zhvUeSFKlW>c`qMM31C|0v?)qrw`!j=5G0 z{yMOQFu4eAA-Y(yHD!ycxjMg#^V=3gaYa+3a?H)z0RauYaWu`S%El+U`?J+$8sC|v zp&Tu4-T$o~&S`3<9G@)$@aj&{zGgsp)x}-~9=K3KA0ZspP`5WJS^^}w_*VZ7da7bqTb$R(}Qr};d zDgQ%fmD&7Ap1wCg@??uAIN5OmW`*$MPeQ2 z`ZKR;Q`xP}I`yfLm=t|nH<)yZ*nigKfRw2A*4Z^21m607H&e;Kuerk&EI%rG$3|JU zKr3~o>{o`E!x}%XWzeboFDq*Q*HCC$_n7$mYU8Aq;ws7`B~w(bk<}>F#j;O*Iz7s{ z;#~?i+H7eB#o~wJ5L;QCdTHhP?GIIo-ZT_NKN?#oQvSvTO zC^W4bq$n+Kt&w`+7MGA2(J)6zvt9l)(z)qWR?p`KmaM+d1Qt}SfuBXg3+-e^R3qGW zkk8y7Y=F+92JL%}EeFNCb(Vt)YYEf5Q-{2Bcv8`yJyqy_}Tk_5s=uS*`jIhKI!LLlejfJLX^`F#f@^0br*=8j{K0IXdLMA zPRh`*ujp;(3aLYJcB{=%+~(c}w#$OH)^feG&&v&Cl-eB^$(AfDQhQ-&PhMCnhq-?E zyUrEK-mWD9U)xdNmAziF)_f~}a@J}p0G<4|oi(5#fJ%L$rDA@;Kz(V@nX^Id*P|zz z)y+A*-*wt?g2sIuwazQQw)?&F|LS4!C*x4<>^BZ!_LhM*f*vu>lXplwt_k|(euL2AWig7KHktI#8f;6^BW8KR zq#DR(L}(lc6RigWP?#-=Ghr>PV_Vw-3}&i7WEdnxzz!# zU~0Uvyy9`wcC^`mu-w4L8pK&!`8G_mwlmcr>doZ(pj$?9P9dl?PXmY`eB7Y7zMJDa zfweQcXb`xU1|gSIsf5~*o_Ktut17ekg_{=MOv&|E5%Fd+j6pSKpmDU(cLSOQ+JNzh z7F|jOQ2k@$Vg!u=7LX8~(TDXF3;(}a{JXFmxa_3y zRme#hqXyk9lx``G&s+rS5MbqiZxYFB$y<{#h38q?KoTmcmBLrFmj$DhQjw*#Qj~{C zdt^_a2&y4(C}ZjwASvWQWtN$9I}nhgxyw2u^P#ad-Xol6$*n2?bvwa(%9t zN?yyVgJgt64GNX}L-J{+L*zO{r*M{kmVly*bJ`O3%U2mAgR3*`MD`nf64OlkQaJ1! z@Ksxn*V+ffIsjr-9BOOOb58Lba=_<^pfd9}HniJhCwpS;@uN_qSae-pY{rxYJ8r1W z$6F#Sg5HQfQhB;p}UAR_3+ikwYE`2$muTt~6rU%xNiFc4NORP3Z zi9`5MldALh<*&NY7{x8lvn*rkkGc_YRyWG;=sFY}Z$V}s`JZ*8aG)C@p3UWjmi{f@ zX_}kFC3Jy>#aC1a_hM^(QRe^T2s(}mAwH_N*Tv{y^TOsPO*4$-dEz$a$8a1l} zeOp?n3QylRy(w9UAJU;+RYA3JYiOz3A;p|;Fe=9kRurIcXVC=FH%-~w;OEB$dV>`1 zWAtJD$Sf`(Y_V?g;WEmYqZw7~0oqPLEN{T5=!&4CuBMLf7KFFaaGM%r$igjW-=(eBwaJ2Z*&*% z{@ciqkZ(o2eu+>#!jyepw%4*PD*P%C_995Q2q1Q;fU=CDl#D4$_LiYGcRiw`kLv*0 z-_$&4st11#Y$F;)&zT2NibXSG$L!c~18tLf#B#8)6rJko9IOd*6;{lI_PE2yWb}DD zGjP$ZJ`39z1(;!|Ws0G7;$a8-jdGjHrd%z=-?3+=M7K`mRh(y%LR8P%;qs+3R(xk< zIj91uJiwqdHNEzSj6OX987m+&AX(;{8H#T8ITS~?k$p8r~wI!!!uH_h6^BGx2HP_9oN=DK_W1TajL8J8NAVVI;rUou%JoY) zXv-jh>(BaBqeo2kY;nLJ0?IP(Gd3s#8N`@8H4GV~bI^6S;u|DTs(J|i%m)3qe}!mv=aBvNCetEvMC$#EShgOg<_E6+OrhTfl=Uu%~#UZo*m z-Oy0eFk`BNO&K3Z&T6QhY?wK#16S--u}Tl=x9AJEASqONv`ol5*HyQL%h`+dR%tGn1FeZkf{54;RO)ZI z(G7n(2UO@q8hqSAA1;lt)!SS><-A%=!d_|Yv_8O> zVa<*1hPfX!i_cs&c8p69XaG9ve*`0OubR`VzMX5tX&4(*Xd82zt`=su3h(~PTs_#H z=j;GWwYxXZB>z=3Rs%Gm0UG<~3yp3Q0FCVo?ZKOF@`48wUJTWoQdqVy*6)8o3wD$WY2++I42lwbW^r zy^R{*TB@;zZiR8XcAthli-BG2S0u6H5d)n>Pnot=5J^F^6Plj6z)oebqnF7rv5|Hshi`r%j? z%!>C6T6?4Q#w5TmlbkT=l<%10EBgTX)NHks#!8N{i>*hwuK|wwoqe8-z{#U%N*9IP zPT3J}RDp5*?RMy!)MZ_RId-X(x9NV2V_oKHJJB&-s$_z z`%#1gL{n*a7RI4*b9%#a>#CLI4SZ+Z&NGMZ##Dd3aA@L-X;@j#seBQp6#{eF4~tex zVx<0zO;_5+=*ywpwi2)HfVtBYyE!3fdHGH9)J5_Mw^U03W%TB6U}*5#^rSI;_WK|J zxu*n_TVMbx4PI`PCCmeY=eW4HDD}J$1%;cE`RSkS}C)S(Yon4 zwS&~&8{M0(|2}NTD&{TXm|VVf2uvCEGnsvx6fh!VVBCM@6A>87qD6}+v_HX(4KV}S zrw-z^BKw!$t$!W0N{nIUa@iStmyWfllQPS7x%$!;MB_Qo{ zkOz{~QAU|8KxT~&lESer_`!QPav6?1iEKwt6Uwrt2k%j)bcoMH$%8o=2=W*XO=`eW z`UEHwSV~rX#t>>;0M&W5%N@L)h-h(X&mF?G5fC`%DqgQ~cP&zN-vsab2Hrd4`9`Dy zaPD3;_Re^h5h?F91>ZMA&gnzu!SzzGxL&x=cz_Yfu}V}Q*NS{EO}y|5$J1x^ex@Ow zJa{S=?TLox!By}+>O_5q(K}*OO|emHUb<)XKGcm9iFJ`jT=s zOw8WP4530WgavFgc^~yMQ4@n&3e)@A#=3@4Z7t^ZUJYH?Q2plj?w>~y%BaIIhkno` z@b$hi;crc6!L>y)8#ZfFAsbe&Dz{n$;Lm~^tmhM40)b;{)05A&dc&{u7%O9AC*OZY4w=tN6v6-O`J`jo85g#^xHaLOG8CAH&_2(z3*tcU>;GJZNhg z4Rc}o!}saAI$m%KOktxA1se9IYu|8?Aq9Qkve35cjx~(2O#=R7*lE(&MEx396*mG8{ zAJ(jF^X3L$17<4=n!w*tM#YfAYo+3bRn$uevCOndhT7!nZBjk}O@g&j=0$f7x7Kz_ zHPLlmP{)EFP1*a!eVKJW3+P!}NV#PWfz6KZaXnwB#Z4;e!8DN=zY$?u40GrfXi8K0 znqTjCE|M1Fo!YF_7{C8A14KnB-#+2%)P_r8oOCu*sTg#ITl|fBQZKpz$^f4!f^ist zZOp);@+OrsoSgF<4Bfk%c>dzpjQdeQfsh5ueZE7@Dd(mQvuqN3hL6Q+#dkat zu8HwpTrSQhwi4+u773Pan8rO>~q4VauwOJ;x2 zZbh<%8tuKj8soip=j;7In9O)g-LxN_QdWrHKW4e+FD}r#?BTZ}nz%6f-R+3c6Ryyb zhn};V&#s?8xl@Q?6*sNJ-($Q*ue6hs8&pc~p_0 zg?bArvPnU4Ey4?Zi9-3vBM7rCiG{tvFP$aaZ<@}JY7%o+Yi#G!C6GEvnWJ{h0?bw4 zl$#k%)uJEslH{#IVFpz{Kq7ydgmE=|l3+$Bd^h~Qo?Ewr)k$(}0SEJ}JaEWCkNF9k_K zZzSMPqjyzfy~ocPk)}_h#jDZ8^bHs!B`S6E@$rC~A=1o5`zb3-1;q}vJFCCOh*WYK zEnnU8=7OsXkwA9u8SznHjT!Hf2ir_{EaE97^o`8|-n>a+hQ95n ziTQ3;&XZAamyv*>OeV;N3RzQu7e3-&`~&;XsdQkJ<%IqrU+?8=hRyz<-9kh|?gwCO zT4or@y~Sv<0+BoU6INH=*nj6c_-1wOV*Q`({WU&X|IXh3ZI=%1^#2Fn0UZ`(Hk|cA z{A2N@sR2b;>>b<3i+<$33ffze<~kXF($V_Ojte>M z{+iR44(sQf+zS+6e5k+I2?2RXw>+-hd?jW1ytyIq;Z6~IAy@QV_w20a{YRbqVBvzI zz+Ag;^8DpM0Xi&N#ci$mN^Y%Y|qL+!-Ls zW^8Um%xnp1$A?gyk43{utfhN;kOvFBx1(pd$A6 zn(G}qQ_gGMm0#3pa`)O2zUISx`s^>qu94X-i;KMmyg1Yf)DtAfhg{lf_g_5L;`cQq zT+z-=#!8DCb1l=is$6;*H4YpK%ErfRQZ|GFxb;z2+FPwCyPi#$9gCkHi=l+LC?t-jq7Hl3x9N3xwWg&gIJO*UqnQI|;>_ zBjIb&IhKlwYq6>OFQ=?&dnKf7^>viLN3j3kaNTQbNgKChIKlL~^Rb=#ncFh;HqXq7 zC!Y;0|9NO&K=U;)Iw+8j@b74D&Ll1%T)9mN;JyU;_qk74X+BP6t_M_4u4HIywco2y zxfp+9c`jg$HFk4;oYUJ(ZWQ@?FC1K1aeVznYmQCdC&_|&zqp(u_r)M=Qw9#Tg}gFj zdP>>3jitOv5d(PX&36eLQ0B!{C6%fn&VVR#Zr(-4*SrfQ=Nc&Q;v6mS0+^rH?8c1R z-|V(pF*hCLKZ6Ekam>@e=%9Xl5*HAznA@;qKP$}`-g=z2Q=8Oz-rj3eLErE%*#PiF zu-(lm+l;TQflc45ka_m&FB;c4_pU0J;RDNp5i9`8^C5!}*zo>N5DxAkuk1kJD^1@w zCiSNbBz0+ss;M#^P~_ZvrlGI-ObmEEXpOx0gb#n}i#QZg> z@AnKlY`Ri#iV!tF53u5Q`E@n3`E{b0Au8Xk{+3@?%@&$M2Q?=bk&dfBWN!W-T`3XA zMW;%~R;QM|`gE_Y~#3k>L9S2q2gkUD#TkKB~<If_)z-pf z%~=9KX6!n*!>hO8uTRCu=e{2-gVmL|b?<|dC3!Evx&~I2&r!4fGiVeWVxnI60@7y} zrk4GWAC;R7`AExVeRvW&aU|E`qaxTlKwE>9KkuYz+iI{;!gtxb&Th5gcCL<&Ip1%* zrz-Khqm#?k z)4>ATbGrb3#}oPl+IZuG zd=R+;gRrInsy+J81#=KhRAUiTLI*PR%-LCkk~N@Q4sesO=Q=cPma<3R`e4bU%szt; zpFTl#tdMVgt-AAj`JJDKHft!KkAcxa{rDsB%Wu|+gp*o!lXzw=1+fEyPoKG zbWb$!4E~@?6bf;nyV`$wSOVP>P4jE>0!p1H7db^MpA+(`kIhlXXG4jdd#M2_P#6j@ z(1p$hACjS{<@`q-3T53It5x5IIvzf9ZQ$0n!&ytD%(VkzOg~Rcb0JI*if`4tJYvQD z`JI;C^)J~XpPQaQR=8$6$V(3@LNm2xKoOJh{l?O3LYZ7Zzrsq`UpxQv!*B!K)Mf<_0af- zT)A(FbFYMQu?-Bf$#m4TBIZ8?1gdL6i9#Sp!Y#ED3Wcdbx;AK?n=W zf35WkB01_xK+z^v2h8BaeC-2CQx(n;)U*looO6x6wI)>k0__NANZ%*W{SnaFfeSacQHj`x{FWK_w?+4r(4+h4(R~X$ zy6@%`I2tosT4-{OMa!$=RF?Yi83!Ce-DST*6PeUE;e(zSqEw)#Qa}zgxgARa3Dn>y zOws%qq|Z2xyAKVorr^WV_Yy16x21E{Nm!6d9o|40e+lxcDfZ+^ya}ZX9GiKXG6b@& zA&V>7ff7*BfqUF`EtO1!!ok}G+N{u}mSpMnmbQJAl%MozQHyba^H71XaXXyJm(>S> zlu))G!q7^w zwG>U;u=8Bnfef1t76TCjw`J=W;SVmsr=NJSd<=KV$kf#QTrTG5W4{-X=poj8o-;Z# z51c`fg8wLtqlF&E0ctn2>@rnX4(Xx}7xa0016 z&Ws;xDaG+1C#>>khVo~4^JlP7>8Gg{67F~a#pU+WwwY0=(5nv?luHA}k8vE7_3Se^ z1yHMuUf}+}u9W;gzHS0A%TneP^^+F*n+{M>q$kSJ6Xh0qqTG~#i@W2zrU&Jtiz&}O zQsna%mlu6^pb(OtLJiI|`{~mE3n;^Q&VdB~%u#L1g->n&`+e7I=usT>e4K?{Jp^P4 z4gUf|E8Li#8$r*FSm?PC&wjzlqZAB1j3Zi!9$vkW!}b~R(!b(}lv{L8pmV~)PGDig zr~C>|ctGa_Iwvf2PVhk&{QXtOjOfNAy7A~=9E`bu>`=gXH2n*VM+my{h;BSu*v6w6 z7<#l1Ib2dm+TS28BoX5_5lOBZqQp>7qn@!N1R+VySV|9th^3Gck))D%@*fYR9s(z4 zInYj{E(0ml84YNs+0&@6fYYeC`(_WMrWPmznb>lAmADFJ#HAB^pMmU7*Bsbj|RUmewgItk5fD&r^ei$FQp|LB-T9KG~0{fLzXuDmG`Nxz`DUrQpr%q2Z%ZlRaC zY@M@V_}dP#rrV|HcBzGJmjXdeQ@@}zjSsyv4ZSoCqc4YY8v|Z%VWv|^W6(4HR+=&M zTC{8xbSlJhWg}QXI%GMU@t6{zd+q36yM^wx!;yahCjfs$J1gEpUfF>#U-h?8L^H)o zdWzldUsTO&VG8nj92Hm-Mt^~JWJTX6(Dw-od!G;kql^XMzV}~uwUBjNV2BhnA)VBY zBsNfnhsYf*#6BFw6DMDdgIA+vswpo}Wnu+5K!uWzx3Ydp zLC}kUe}8f>z1ZNwC^iV9VCOg+T3&JWUYk;9$GA5v#skm7er^~zf>Z$%2LJsBI2w7% zHsk9(=p?$#vtNJFnmhOYc^9#Xo=E+FIgxq>0k?B=#AX@(+sb~V3?t^y6d))5?U~v5$-Z2A=rxOln)j_!b4=ngpYFL1yO(a#>GZ>$&g#u}Hg0PeRsnbD&FeRyARZb31}{`cNx*vh7+*Hx#qRA)A= zv}}HZ^Sc}`rNH#mDPteBs6wGrS)0EFp*b``nOdv2;IB``%&C+DCrk2PfOQS5DsO=S zorQLA@9YJ=8qA;2wSW?O=1k%O8r7!U7P8;p@4C~WyYA?&yMH0h78WOvegP-Q(>a08 z2@9SRD8GOcuF^Sy&It>h6L2%XAPGB`?!>0=wHNkY8zf;<{+NV4U`0L+Ik737c7z5b zsfU+5!%O*srF3dhCQehD;>iRf(i%|V+h-gO&ax&O>G6^AE!1M*H8n$|_5t)&Y8JK} zg*24_yxtV+SCrAylp5+m)>kPl;YAeNxz)gNl-(KAI8LYFBSh22L+(28fwn z-fuyd_p>J6n|B8`vXgS6d+5)()b#QKz;di;=O#lx!KcM;p`I($^(%_}$5F&^&@-ZbK4(fqjYnNBnl9_BW~8^N$^@Lr;?UDRe1 z-O~2!g_ClSly)p}w1wD{q{FJrNqtuBdL}tmXh)O zp*E}wF=@KVR33E{P97Q@fUip4#?ht{M|?T+(g1ONbLq0EwZVP{7>ReL%TkVrkl!G3AoPG`FWdd-g@0#hXfv84Er1^D_fwun<1d2?ntMF{-su3%VUpkAO7?yt-h}B zg}TkaYL_HY&%_UpJkNDY969H=TdVBjIlof=i!qO%mTe1B)0|FvTBRO*s#Eb2drj!Ri!2y6z9{GZq)C2NJMrXp>v0)euyIsHZ(92MK9p=nwBiG= z=AurbO`(p<&WA_pgN8G!^8Fq@A1&IUGkkg%=tS0p>GAn-$*utP=3dt5$DnDDbh&a= zxGb)*kUzAlA{c3D!dl*IRw|m3;Bg6nZ#2aB3dWEsHy-@ZSu^RO-K(=^?& zQ!7{#;ebl}BBUq+&rnFVdst!-1~n9^Yc!>{@cVkhDayyCtoc}1z%i+mjaojVMccK? ze%qdW6x@h;tacR4RL2(POAw9%boV^FUn>}b9JCqtIth)%A??bBGka>TWR}mARY@FO z8Es>ON&{1J)Z>U8t`W@9i(D}Dxy=vm5C^o70YM6U&OPzv`zH3yiN0&s31bUboTbuG z2gT#<>OIQ%**~(d-{qb*w_&(rW7wA@fmIcGs)kUhU~!R3yLC`WTvdL&?#mWVwmiuY ziwCMPp=u`&kDgJM?oT zyE@ZfT-u|}>)(ppSe2)F;f}_8^hGCewZ7-O7U}kRdYlpRZ#}akHS|?Lp`(THndFlf z!*&@61s+ZvByF-3+?rgq^5fBS7sGcM3k4nxjK&r&y7-zs`D9=CuIw`dH$Be4{qZN> znP;1mG#Hf`Dpn?rt8ZM(RxD6ljW9W^A@)>E2ktMfwsG~cj1%C_OLegq;LgCb^GUIA z=+VO?@1AG(n>}|H6b(EDL2rC+aOP|>O3su~)O}^K5CD^3$>;G&y~Qr5dALGc+Hq}O zake2zT|vBX5LKX>OHH%*f)TIPW%># zJpBq=`1zT^^|PRX?d|IuZ-E9Xf~&$fK!a!6q?2laMxcqez1_MO;aT9B*WOj88#hR! zMR)1{7HA5+eeLOL{p8_@oa;Y(fd{zjgiLtq}0h66;lV_k(6no_eV- zx`J>3L#jN%*z!*K4wmQk>P^?%o`+T=aBE+%y-q|4N_btLroJV+UPT6a>*G^{_h-+M zG~Tl?sI$oTg@5`a8faUq4fhX2ZR}!8Mnq$e>flymZg|v>_H=V(rB=!;12Y)@$z3$i zp;i_i{mDzj?YNTA8+~F8De0(mxIFRAU=UnLUaEE;7oU!E=&F!= zbWl`hRpOefUE!zX-?Xp(5R)|u-86fV6gu(XY0U&)=5&JpncMme`GKyrI^N`<{1cZB zfUagLS9J1Clp>-Oq)&>ijCVkt=_v5Mu8ny!TJdtgNM(P22v*aA*NDf^ilhPF#iZ(o z13V$_-gjkxT7r&4z1(A_a)9d<_5y*!cJ1=M@R9!g?~HTb%|t4YPKa$<`)XuBKsd_& zia57*97?ck!}{Vww8pIKK;wGF_g+xjWFPVE;Q7lC{o*6wapBg*4EJcyc^nqKngE1k zw3s20dgtEzIOq)kQP|q$nAKF|1VUWIS`u|7q8^@?nOi;+xp#nJDeEBs{C-|;Zh6yC zjWvA4rZ?vUc-A8wI#%fbHNO5iKVywhZ#NcSoIfgeVw*-7c;i!djN1W2FtIPn-!xOG zGjdOVh!PkvUSWN2)b3dHBwD3%CQ>rJh5+ZkK+@oBvRib7c1OsR-y3>QZ@J$M%_}bB z(!|S+a+$gj)`TMEfoTmM-qTj-hY*~;yP8LZdX0%=CthsFHIozk>qjFM0!~UVV%&WZdRZb+;J%ZB`7>CcX#K+W5Aaa)_KLb1#oGsb^Psz9{0x8T|d`kpeIHE zEg`PFA)JGT?ULC{k^qF%K0I|YEbyU>Hk{4I1w0dajS}3`177Rf2QW7F9E`RUG#AhV zz1gEUlYe8sZO>mi=v=?-ON>lMYd4m!Kpzw z*A=dMZ4h*qI9lPDEU&d5bXST9TD?Z_&lkthsTZ0LZ})9g0-u*RZN{pSX=vI8M8d7* zY!a;Oec^tFr>s}yLj1iAye?9W*j=!S`rwht&4(U9W~e4+gEwa)JGIYJUrY?Wv<3PN zYoY7M@8`~4mH8^@9(E`7Qv@9SYNB$%QQ_^?(*Q-f0?@F8aG^yG*H zgwgni(GilSViNJ%mYzJ1#->3hQt}xmdyX2K8YZTMZsd5mb=M7xNHlgO!?b-Bn4g$?bvS8zL;A; zkpIp@4}hi&zrcsTRU;V8z!a=FS(WKb{i-F^wxPS^vWu1DQ7=jA#VYID!}IwM+vY(x z1pn|qU~|x*FMJ;_z!Uf%FeUXpz>L(N_rY6@%0ai+&7>NdZh5OJASkdNjB2#m&d;jSi>8Fh#IXB32A=aSEd|-wKpq_(L?k15+#>>`J||qK~|}p zHVX*ruOB}bT8bb9_Mk$7qxI0+I0GupceFmQiGj1)q3U0t)9pzQBLJM}QW~6t)!5AN zq|is>>ODsRKxn1g#~TYE1NQB1huQ%C(Xttsf!OA{q%`<2%g8z+^-8iYoKw!{p@%7H zEU4D0PzCy}K>e-ptV>*?90HGGbR-*v6grLammRUPE-Eu zrr`5~6O!PTcGz(Z#b;s?Yt6!rOJbjIGUZPnS2yE@It-1}F&jL#8#HAvtKs{qj4 z%G!SQ#Wz7WTe>PeIy1TfP#|EgWn1sP;X(#iVsDrwSb-GjIRaX%R3mQoSOh){1YAoPSyMwGfd<;atC&5z2^zxbpc!{ z2MYz-y1feZPLsJ}StNh_M+!5#XCORx?Pjx*m~NOWU1Kd&#Vb+T>0|a>s0w zVBT3|%)Wg7J?B?E-2^=M1+cKhs|+fNOkF^5D{D$WjB2gouAl`mApX+5T_-)^!M zd~WZ9>>VXQfUxOJZ@g@kej4tt-%?n{SMInkH`96L%K@2l5TNtT;X?2nO~5tvHsAtq zP2sZ%ZnSiMDOhl$XCFPO_Q#%u)*;tg>rybFM^U28xom}Jq2-5q0iNB2>pkUyxNoXL z@yse{@q7|G3kO_CutM6>eZ7a!7XgXPPRxi}bExrInY!>8&iAd#r;HfgF z7ps4LK2Tz2B0uJX-UNU$-`P$5oY9f(C(?{e+kn83=`m5)8j^lzM}KLh+i zL&5{J1i!)_ov@~UPr830?ZY_LLP89vZ=VyOsy$V8D^2;21FFuVP37d{LPbb@nu&Z{ z1A1P2qeD{=OZX1^SJcPis$5r7yNuRgVWmFY`f}+;+DudlA3(TJ8ORkwo09Yw-8ZD6 z$ui$DJ6Tawv9LRIq{MX=nb68kolxiDS&sj`u`tkHfD93qJ65U;zQ%YFgz+RAZ;Gyu zj(}!8EmRZ6+jJPBgc3G36r+!yFZzP=i!wM3*!isXp!fO)qAk-sJNFVKcO41@OP}_& ziIr4p(nmFiSA5_)D`ba~W7>{Wbbkxh)lxr9{Or}f0>o5?EFh1}@K0Sn0z5redx@7f zjG;Iyc1(C~*EL%C}%ANCM%;QUntT4?((1ZklO+&fOSBmO6 zdVIDmq-jC3k?^(c#Oz7|(G-;~t-n%0$t(pdK_b8kb3ouF`)y4Ph;m(~lWN!@L4Sdl zCJ)piU8rMQ>(6rLdGK4E$5bxIQQrsbK0Z6FLaJl{v?*3J8LUbjP|C^KS6TgO-9aM* z@)jsvLk@~S%M6u+>n&UVSWH4K1S{gVW7ArAQfM$%WXUQ7RhC;JBM#W`^Ml@BhO_!d z`PlM58m&06w-r!L$#hRBvod&+>F+dMzZa}u+lVr1@n9j8>B5Me`O9sun1F^N&&OkDWFL*m$fbg{19>wtGLIR+|xDG;^IVU zC-JtxNmIkqUDDV=v?F=Ya#YmFeGhR8)b@eHQQ8y>=ev{+{PZ;53I{BkB*L0WM7sn2 zB-+v0nLHqEg{~r%5xS6BnNH4EQYl0tdAb!p>fnIn!9K<|!xdWcC?kEmxL4>wf`bpQ zqAq$GF+`c@Sd%~Am4SXk8ADE%twFm`IuVn&M#?CP!rnoSeQ zGi5`~S>2geqtH1G6qNH!PnXZ+WLXOZPBqvrU3B8u(q-!xF)msGes5kBhB)ZgqP1wz zVZSAdIKUl8b5RE?n~S#RO-wG^ic+pM559NIr-2W4ZODIy7dFY!fUoypJ9p}J zll=>xmoI%J-pL#kH&|S^?d431{9PIE`<@QIB?iOJqsHTo_qngMzF!qB7_2OQP*+@! z>2>sQEEbW-aIjkKRK;;2{Z`hLDQgnBsrN}qX>zdqvSlVhjdC>sH%?dE9I<$QHRkj4 z@`ERrV@;2lTggPb`Sl;>%$N1m_|2LBzUiv{(svAq_e`%A_{;BKJruE&Vj*-z{^Pcw z>-Q@ACrDmqbxRGm%C#O}eB0N!V^q^@zchEQi^{ITkL7RgWy|vx-yq2!J1O=o+ERC! zvCYJ^B5}L+y26;}geifueqJ2pEzXM%Y0O9k__+%Sai1NP&K?me4llZYRZVNk%6X&2 zT@P%Vw(eAqDKV$-l<<>mML}an_0}~$prADw9-yV;NX+ zr(fstv++{O%<3?sSe3yf>^@JFbVMg}lf&S%K{BTP^(F4Mh|`^(ZHw2OgO9Zeu{Tt| zJIj-I>Fq?dnN!mkf8gL-i9p}=Ltj$fq-Z?D&@T`?riv8(#h#c3A6n ztZhU#no1tjKfxh=-jW%|A-JO{6;>5i=qUn)T!bUHi`he5`Z}IRuoVhZU9a8ndnb}Q^+;Q8OlV|TP#YariBdqgv)P7lc(cJ z+4uaVm1fDyE9FBWFP)H&ru$Oh2ZgfZC{|6nuLreUjrEe8k4(5; zkSiTSPGxCmMb%RVO%Tmk#Pg0;*GEVc+wgVHbud?3;EUoN1(&yL zW|Qt4aTa8UDa55oP2OAHld-K%gQbG?eNV}*-&R$2`GqA}#gtf#47&tu3o2afoV_Be zL*{TokM2ErT$)r$!BT>rpShs>#7ZN=gRR>jIJ;XC$~KnrzUlBSUEZ+>epaLTWX|Jl zL8Zdsr&3hvhZgH;)RS!vW5vR(WW(<5tj9KvxfDGo@l+ppF(A5pV&zuC)2#1_d-9$ARJ$zOgD)nIW5btBuDPa)j|j|8S+~K+UI$NlDN_(O z`r!!iNwRr`Frk>?i*L-?qO`YOQ0k_I(*g`y|)aBT^wgnJc!| z1xugSPdVBssr#XaLpE7KM?E3c~X5hj)Wn zKR|evqVS3NvrR2htiQ{VyiGd^ZgsJ7ml;lU62h@Ni6MvVo1+L`2v(2R;UAcM@g^dP zG|ug)ThA+-E1Hyqu6@i=z-N(Wf^FC3iB#=~!x_}VZE6Lyr*cc#6#84XzaZtr;qK?4 zgj$W{++F-see&KXS$(43x0rds)uyx33eAFt5Ea;YW3wn?us%2JtQWFSJj-7!s5DcO zAAGfXt`2{DV|!Y}WtIEw)7RHd72|`A%gMp3TA-1(LnF-}WO!zwZ=`TUYR^br?xgU& ziL1dI{FBha`8}H11cY}5=%I^35hj@9;8%*aTA*c*$8v<1Wk#zeoJZ^5hCVspOwEi? zWPK%1CZxs@0Y;jcI8yRjd(fdsv1^;tb18qL$=mUS;`kurv+B*3U+NqAkqIr^H)Bb5 z?V*k_-q53rQ^6_8Jcsmons@b_yOgZx)pSwTK4qO^sck>>9Tra@6n3OVBq1PRpErYU_I2_zzhW$bvwBFR>^bgvluXf)J)W|znamY_WWzuisq2ADatp*~$vCcX zX|D<&a9;{NP2!0tNvRnuRLr=qaPnT^)2lfjEhZ-qZ{Y8!TxpVQ$1WeG-WJ9xS13uP$EQmuyqrpn>=E5dz144tvg0sRE1ZwFn7 zN>rN79GuJYGZ5gFXo{ms*0H0Mjqkrahw2!%3Un#wK4w~BffmxJ%A}4Z%>#U?ux@1%noD!NkbSCOhH2H0#q6lz>wN>E< z!Y!6$^)RUg5l@}iFRVr*!B#=OfD(uFuK*mPypc}Nfh_sLT2tWktnUbb)NngRg-qeO z_w9w60*DX-F9DLyI=;alFw{MSu0WTN6*L#4L^QNO&1pWFdPE9gue0{z=$lv_ej`JU zdu0$_&5xICdV%n}sVWt=ho3491Dzij*$A}`l!-qy9yLy3i&=@0&oP$1VEV;YrHC^2L=TS zItwg?nt{w4I`{kiG$S}9Dx5ye%1%g9@N$F)&?JbhV0EYMCt*VHJxEdTZd&8jbW9&{ z&;0R7XU!zE?)6hqk-^K6A;AsS(DS%EW-aYm#|kNEj&R-%nWm$)!ReiQEd5IEy}9i9 zS_wPiGL-SfBn+&T8N8`OAxq!h17fxGoYljz9Z1CNpmY(jvd1Ao(cU=uX2|bT_$@+n ze0H?D-e>LsJ88$7Q+B;Bw%7D_J$|*j6@hb^c@jX9+=umG4~w-)&AL5RE7pA^syV({eE2L~0mcsKT%ey-5IN_bAla8DFhY3vqD?PjJ! zOhm=?g*wC(UCwfq z$-i4{6Y6Pd?Uv(w_N=^f>r-9qcA>&|&NJEPAIC1a!S*Dm-8uW!R2|td7IC#stPp|h z5JR)Y#~V6IRF=daGkh?8J2T*v(5;IjwP{hHxBj5Bh%;4AuW~sH!COsbPMn zF-q}v=p8T3{n6{9Et*C{hh=?5Ud26B`fSebmlVK;Brb=gP?qH}zq^>Rwd^pv=4nyF zjt{DF79q!_OBp!VMtAe-HpowTiCL5v>?A)a6{$pITlU?$Q{i^&fDq@c9@mO8Ox1>4 z+UsW2!-8Oq=_WaDV=|1tAv!4(#&`7`4q~vf$BK30~CY8&zB{$ zGj6gq<57XTWR{DBWm*@0ymsM0QOrkS=N>x;OHS98>|NLqK9ftFx~IjDZ{*w;eV!p~ z_3@)yi46)3F&#JL0y&&LpRng)G|D(&i&MJnPAhLK=CC2&X>BJg8{XL{QOc5?Aef!W z7N1%9#EP{idrx(NWymWOu`Z+LP}X^3(iwsM#SNB$DIS+c&9#Ixjz?b$xh~#oaRK%^ zlr0r!6_*lqp(tj+ZX`xs$k`KV_vlDXkEJ!=Dw!{PtX?asv1i3ylYN`Fk*i$kQhCw) z$h~f_*hp@X*IZlpx8QD?Ja{A9HBeP_ltnQ83-(IwA%ljjO)UPGeGlur<@)@k5gvC{ z?BH9~J29GLYr>W=x@Npg#v27lWE{`;34tk#ZgMBdO<3$Z*E}o@isKMGLu4!>&ivEL>uJ1LXRF_~-4a_7dUy+@O z!%K%#^fmc=#L2=j&+b?3TK0B;@fsLlWdGTxw_I)Z9&#TuSbZyq6A1`IWzA}4hf^WK zI{nGUH3egg+hnSGazDPkctA*uO^l;aSu)kBAa6y@t@+99H?2AA9`*7&&P)C!^Qj|TAstX{b0-dc7k-Goro-fO?5Hl4V{ z+S8dA=uf@R+x|K1;29xrCf$Keu)&x02UA?~U-VV3T0t=St+CP(3}9I7ZQLcTD$|>I zX|?5xief5Kcj*t-I9anUX`dkK7qi-p`o$*YFBeplo*uHeZ16tvc>dA$_$s1XZE91T zwRIQFuPDzlCDfbPel5*G^jO`oX9;Y=Il_yU7OLL3?WuS9SP&X>zi<3V*{1y+Ved_a z&fKzYiL=qFk_zje5bFJS4kZv5Z~$8+3WM#oY+@FX_O;X>c^%53ewS$~vD>M=;+ou9 z%YC_xk8$qo5=%Rm4EJ!R-(4iM#J&8c308LhBjMiZ#o1l8s*lk&FoxNIpbhxu~k z;p@Rlfp(DrRVk}rYAKsSEw|{MHr>>-D6-F_3f@k9QX1*0)0X5E)MD)%3Iv0lz?0r9 z+VO^~qk=fcqN|HwS}B`i0E!LoSUs1&Jy=!rk_~%kS^YE48NiX9OUO61jmw1XQ=DvO zbWbntb8&j`DgwDq*$Ygi+#Mc<>35m6%v~|}>ex9hzoe3=VfTc)-a2KLCO_%bxOR(M zQl*uvQn$$*ELXk5pw+MDc;utOWq?MJ5gygkivyOCw4IABxXSvJ(^vXlzS=x`o98CJ zQTjv3UiS7S)r66q;}J7gc-3s&U3>VqRR|y4)h#!m7T3%!rI!$zRpRqodV7(`vMrvL z1+q3{zj;=)GGUrVc518nG_AnOXPF1__Skx^UCn>4URB2%K8g^YJJtq)+nPuR1%-$CO_j}s!5pOvQ zol$C-bocGy-%^`bBCT_4QBVw62i_l>U_^mOtwb@!rW@DNtJZA3cA^HLzWq`&=F$P7 z?n<)QQN7Gp%Zo;<;_~#uD>mG)b**_}7R6KQd&+?$%5vZ7rrt?Hykf1Q^~laz zM=Tv^yNNjcn0KQsNx3O=Mi1p)1wI*{7ib_|wbowC7q~AzSh?R|Ti>RID_XNYLtitR zL$qwu?ieYNyT%S21(y5nH}$qWbhxB9wWKXg;n<#+Sqg_9H~Aj2n7aO;D++0~JXB9K zDvKk3^x$2gnI-LMY6JYa_0iMJoUv9&81Q!fjWg?s@YHVHD39jb zkw)yBQvt6ctWvhN4vJ+r-N0m2iEWN}=EifaaXexD%D%vim9h@*)`KUcV;PMHTu$xwlz;CV98TNtPE3(jJN4MLTd%24Bj>uGCtp>JZ|^6yEmcRCs%6 zYsYQPkM@MK>ocEh{V12~qsVn-5@-|b?UTct#xds^xD$EbXa7IS-ZQSrt$7!wND)v# zHv~kwbyEVOf^?)>Hj0HFdJz#2k(z|26zNz%M2djYo0QNJdXe6Xlu)E4KxiSM=B%)v z=YQVw{?3>4^T1kijP z>3Fm@p8C4Xh-S}WA@(DWkdH9WBzcqPY zmG0m0T;0|OZ-zm*bj6PPY+QV?87(MB11pUGv>~&AXPC}hV~yC?8m-RpFdvQRj8Li- zI1z(B;*;~mIl}*}@VAVG7oL0LSB^;Cij?IIwVWao~vzwjlvmX+Mc31zlQoy#% zt54R9;W=R>UdQP%laxDo@1m~{=LhNzGYZ?AjZ4cS}tHG1HVqTNvq<{qEE@a{de_Hx*e66dp{Vc#k23}pfL_M-#;8z2RE^wBf;Dmf73TA|zagg4--EU&<4MDW9^o*wXe#+oFD z)TkfVgownSMQ0*=ZVyT{M%4Rz05@rbsULCwy>akX)jfM|sD!?0iJ!5Mb>WJ;BD|U2 zJ-3jvO80hT>fU=>;xP{4$X4a=fV@C{nPM{wsq&W5KQqGQ zebr*u$LPEY@rnOSINnmVTB!bm--==e{`G4`48>?=R*SzawyS^-XJG5cx<6;g zpp(V0BlR9I#MFE8pe4yQOROm!;w!a2M*L!Puz+4JUIcAHOR-fp&GJH*?#l{g9x+d( zRf6I`WnT9@tJF1PJI5D)Hk~{K`tcvkF0o-)<1(sjG?gIFuBeQcNvFYRe6r)m#r;A)KppX4?9rCuwmn4^$;>llfa_}MV)8mEiZyi6dV0!~X$_|N!pSO2ez2=r@IJFnA?Zr!uSeVjdaavh4R9 zc?YG*$fR0Xqi!R+N)n$0}PdR>l z)s;AVaIIFfRHrPTReEWLAuI_OQlo~?({$l&9sV&4S!foMlbe-D7QNnsdB=ff+riPs z9EZGOCA!Vi>K$FoZR5zoDNC=u4x!{|T5s2C%=w;^2$Vo@95_7BdjrE6*6>M7h9)=f zIE0>gifHeeRD`K1cV@9w=#PSdG05yLPq3`)8JL8+2G5iw4*)t_LBe0EfZDtydliYA z{K1eBd5710TBqH&oUu|%^2H6b-Y&qk;Wo}&dWBg2ne`DSW_?9dlNnkR@x&Jpzgyh` zCz_Ya;m*vBi;SY`rPZS&MU{fA)f8M-ke4xC{OTW1wFGTp;YB%oN{6mN!xp@2|b+Lk7mq9&cHX*bb_u*sg8||1W2j(g{U5$;|u(-s<_6xX<8zCV-MP26ueDT_-zeT@ z_LY|%{)H$$6^!oN*^TY=9EH4xBj0Pw<%5Xml~Sv_5S|YyZP;Om>9i*}hk(1k$^MnV zIt1O#Og7;Na#4zOlNHVHnaVlUVL`yA1o^d$?DEkS#<_{Y2-km1MwDV2Nk<7si-i_6 z`Gpk5ZZ_gX;1$G7O2p5|`Kw)QzRiO8^kgPD%k8~;N`=WLLiL2}JFtwIX9-CW)<_%P zKit+iSkufsnC52A+;sr~oE^MxF%eJS@%4zbW}7WLe8(?VpjYu(gyLXV2y*Qk-sYy~ zp1Gm4FCBjei54K!Xf{TLx@?5F)fLvC8L(i=6LIkWbQ6wd@Bxmxr-N{J~>vw5rIogE%_j^+vDN`vFP= zi=0~w^$vFXYt#)G`pBH2jXwC+ykxuWOdBcK#{2ftXYt%cHVul&gE@Sc&Pm0HzX#pr z-PC=BuB(-$>7I;mksmm)LnsXf$>hb;UM!0LRDA8niEj71(@&dzo}a^i1IZWZ%U5PH zm3DHKe3*HnB|f_k62~fZu~%2L7LM#s|9YOR55wsZP5qbrq$O9(Xdlt7u3X9Uhcg_B zAN%`@FEQD^J_bA2F#yVVQGuYaA1`_l)i&G0TZ^u3wK6z%{U>ILshuL;caprD*~^ z$I^7sqRK~fQ11s+qi!GJeE;NEzO=$}mp32l2FN}JL*A#XtA(Up`V{D6vgQ7fYUv^K z*U8^{sr72w0Z2h}wB*Ct%XAo!K}Ds3aH)IpYb?(5+&zGQf+h{l_G6KJLn&xD^13fh zqmK8TKhV)bNWkyz#ji&Yj6V_c@0mmn8LkXiDW0M2xzBc#9Kg)n(*T*{F~3aLt+TEW znHW-~Ba88+%&AZg_5~?>i&zuFNim@o`ojnAzaT`O={`(hTnEKs`q1;Nk=Y8Hj&iDq&%SRIbbBe zjX+43_q(T{@2C6~lvF<5H0roD)xV$S^dc&A) z&jRnRC;+(ZiKc?Pt=0%AYeIYfL*MTR^53&ZzoZ4IFtG!~=Q;bMoO?%CvHYfB&N=Y! zqKY4On$O|o%Nj;DsHo2RpkK#-Exaa58)i6DLbJNe$C7K1`JwKmL+xO;uK}k_XO?eP z_$Mdb`YPSYxqASnl0Kqv@r;LVVw>^L^&tA>3)A=Z&GeDdZ2R{bH@KJ-o$^z()o%tQc0#U)1C_>ju<^Ap)xA2H6h;PpYi0{;B>J}dFWSMZ7n+0 zhnNur>8ki{W=(|oxtX5)B8~@u{kW|-yjVJVREGySDs{#3eHC&wxd~)TArQpn} zd_u>GE>EXBIg-1X0y~@|_SsJ(1lbmM+wCF*&42&PSAC4%VV&L6Z6tn^+~GpU@AhNj zhXihz{)R?+0LF~M=HBmb-z zAS)?r-+`vgSxq^*JlD!gwXb6v*KwwT;$gHSBOPhB#Chf8{Yix4;XF1VmsA08u>$iw z3SS-O1udzFuE2yK`{VGUl)6`b5$h&6=3~n$1m0$6-s$nO*49OvI2dM)`0L=3VeR!F zxJnw416_5pMCdwv)WdGXp=V1B7?J*<8?DCLnEX*?jO2ke{)^eBt``h)Qa9XPQ?jQ4`^svvL&sc8 zweYEdLeT^6+gtgW!Uqo_`hW0RuuP0UkBSyq!u>5cPfO7Mehy^wzhxa8y{QMW-}b;9 zF9aX-ax&K@OT1kO7x={KOFiaOHtHMl0S6-A;G*^x>%gos7{nF#iKgNB^vt#2i#MOk zNF1vL_H+-B`jIEGA9w6`6(Igzc0>j{n^hoBx_$wV2HP{==MKhV27ZQGo z@1|i4fb{`gvMx8UD98deqr-^y(%O;Mp8Ut^x^60nn=OcIcCKG{7qc+;jli4WDloaB z^LoK}b>I+`+WQb78n*;3m1^H$G;{i)X_}Ixr2^>>;u=mr(dfC~a2y{b&(R;Br;#Y} zb|zfm)lKbN!B7M(d>wd%G~b=5XPALr1a%Jty^pMQQGuzuYy3gd1unoPr1?oD^A!+s zh`+%BeD|8fB^>Xsju* z&4d6i59do%mQkHxdTUN|&Vm0ygN{aRC#L5>nc7^G?+!|X-Y+cm1EL_WD zw{uY4B4SekU$rF>+7IUe-o;gV)F(ldWQNY$zSigPm(z=CW2pLzsYa>e^Mtl61duV>&3H$1ArDxZ;{4C zjhJwR*rR$ISPWZR%U%gWUM}hud6Q~xXe~=bJ}@{B*=|2*dK$fV3xjaYsviZ8$A+VK>J5hN{~XuUnz@Aayz zl1*L38xeoI82HP{BLss9FH zibrL)@?9!!Zz&kPC*ALyExKADa#NeP|FruIYhpT$!$`;7K|aydIQjmyzi0JF(Up8p zGvSdRQW9zU3n;zB;)KOTtWH`r!xS|(b4 zt_Cy->Y$0X*gK|P;WS~=@6GI8ek4k0Z_RQ^VX)aTj(d*5!Lz6B7@Lyi_ng(XCmVY` zfzLy5r+y7+VV@{Gt6}zq7f=qaUOUMTI$hS2O>4w)GW3`SOfvL&r2pzR2jjPG(vHH12E<4-z%l=V`!63Yw>T+Xj@IPP+}G-r29L z;5lm=K_D0dIKcN``#fQn;qU!1kCURvEgy25&uL)C6kL0PUR!D&MVJ6G1_aTi>hDn) z5JaPYRy+u;DQa+*6}`(Ya%pHf7=_|~-+_Q|fqujDtxSU({MM~xYv-yy2t(iV9G z=X%30h1Y_erpOzu42UYy(#a5%GFu{8D{tM5(N&Q8yvQowdJ9-WZT_y34~P`rzWAyh zqjSk5?(5x2pf_A@W{NE{do2ytkbvEg3W|D6s)hTqGXNRS+${ zRdQg)4L9>n@pH;hA{qInPzlCvxoTZ_@*)!zIi}1PhIYYuZnC=vG_5C-N)!-i;v3jmbAG`{uZ%7 zWGY=;MF?XCq6lvI9h3^BBsDwb@3~ymn%Wz^2C@v=-d|$nptviv7H#C?NIy0-%kq;D z(Xd{V(+%%+Q%>4jlP{y2Jvyvj3ip|)P4HNjjBwr3?+=2$+5yC1PzqC)WaQeWKwa2` zqV=7(&?SW5&7&v4bTCs?p0{SoJT{Re(5+64+(CRlpc&fEbH#74jVmhI|1yO zYbyN!QA;H&i>uYv!_pIX<^@~2Ox_hj^hbTp+(HzYRk}YPTTedvJ?){{vEHeIwT>(X ztUW=wxki&13n&W0&+GBcB_j7+oHT0|#{_7W>6UC0E(|lpP0DWo4l?1J8vePmI%cYo z>?5|^a4mely9-YI`Mh~u(Zb2UDvfJf0NZE?JUF-XDm_is8@}(y8f49L#{dn&lUHdu z%%T2{aWEE9f_&L3fLv?|@{UR0J-J-PHhF15QaJvLL%%wH36nnzp5@ zI%mhsPDb_>`5CwW!L(%fmWh&zYTT44Ax6cZpTVMMlRht6{Ed=7(3KNMOoZt4cH zAg9aTqrcDneeL86Wqy^puiv`+O=7>3q^Q}ait@d=NgC`gj<_lJ2SpUdotiy?x~|51 zxhLlE`5COCmY7fdfE{XMf7_U;SK2*d5?e@;0y!{n2i4X}lGLB6 zyC8gXpY;DPRf%sybH&1gUBX>y3)$XsmA7$!oJz{sE%{vDV#475XUZp?@W@d5j{q*v z<~b8jU_V};e8b;NP!}`rNP~}T>(C#)sd9{Ed{3oPf_Jhu%2oL*Q6jH;9{Tj9KQj@U zLYF2C7t(G6EobU#dmfJwEZYF<02SY5`U6Nw{fJn&BY&kQS8>p1VbVj$3sXJ_b$df$ z8?S1kCQMF#2QH_QiaM-Nb3|&qkT&~05(^jmw%x!IK1mIl9@fa1>nyJby0}&zOj*>- zajxOzYrVA{^g-^Qc2NN-#G&k<%G}&xOL?vYKWC$TUCZL#s#IB%N72CTSyZZMZRJOX z8R%Lci;FdaDO5dkC|9gqHFEwZ?FlK_y zhb?sgxkodzji5vdphcZ_fE=zP68Cz;_WA`}k-;pd%q=ERP@Z&W;)6i?HyFaHjOZW0whNj1E;SeHI*zjk~hESLoI#RuyOcOj|*x>pu?~ifd_yML@RM< z;Pi{2RQjKM`LW5H|!ek`qfxz`*;Pw-=Op zHk4hB&t@Y0_Wpr`8da9)f&T3+&7KmxU+6mPi!Zy2_JvH_*ry%T#3#=j!Blccu<;$o zu;D|hELQdp7)Kb^un)zkqi?ZypJ9qb{O&@4T@1HR_m&6*L_vuhLCtKhQ|d6(Iml<4hl>8xP0!PXQoHetLXUCH>`ZO@ zHl{-@?w>Tpf2_+54H8U0ktVt0EDul4;?6SE&0s|++&D2!xJCVsT9LP zbMYnrW4aOfi|c>SVv3$j|JeKfM5x3Q14jzhOCxAel$MWmWx6M80DR!yamg_+ZwO|2 zNVo5zGb;GsY5Inv+IKBXVQoq*R|2SJ0X&B8Nz->{c;*1zvOGKB>|x9Je~jQjKUpZ4 zbAB!XD%3>JSwxWxijn7hd9fd;URdCrzw2i!ebrDV5eo{eG|e|Zni&Wv$g96OlT@QU zwsGXhu$Q7d;H8&I$=9HaV-dpA zB}gAaF_%qrL*C&aaYl;Td*&|~#|;C#B%jneH+$U!M4pKYi}`QyYyBVt)fm%OG$qpa zn-@m=7$t3^&MZR_mK$GRTLw8{>6Z&B!A&vJ%P#pJjtWG$d$#6dE`z9IV!_E76J-F% z+O^t%qwM2d92N6Cs3I5rkf{2)O=9_zD=63@lN5{JuKkonRk~LOrP&G^?e%SM(%>Vt z`g~w#o^%9}gUbKi?Q&HcN)ID9zTL!gbCBsL#jzp4e%~G}jg= z0|}9vCB8(D8QA@ndy>1LZ@?M;R%=}yMi%MOgOMsbXnH_DqS1z9p9xN{I5%`oq_9U1 zB6y-(iN!s3X_3FOV88PTwR(NN$67il4*bd;pia`yg2xmu#bbaZAvi;q-?nicI5g5V z^AgfeT)3rTbgVJKmZv9j7<83cx7lf503^$Lt~ZrcYu#EpyA*yNyd>pwH$Da+w}UT$ zUF4dVAm<0{znHqlB8Y1UtFZ$}rGYdKnnSJ>j-}gwfJQU`lMyK#JFc{QP%G{Dt$ek; z35Yi`s;VL!uhc&04b4r5S14o8aToHaPiHC0J4G#m7Nn}xhoE2%!C(vIiJD0jC{9;s zUK`#GMAAHMT30~Mm`A*WOK*I#Hx^kA;^OX!tw4?48XP)Nxqc8xWor?j%}8T{8ZJLb zD(kq+(Vg`5H4<8QW|D$0u`yCgJ_|x}iI;8_2x8_Ld$G2@+nC5-2$ROeAv;=;wIEw> z^CM8GqE%R4mQMhYpm#$?(Fc1@nM!t$4_2{@Ps>bZlnD0P1hjJ53$H`vhL=dYIy^}W zPc8V@Ebht!l0hsOPtMl`WT0Wwbz?ysHy;F>_2#gZ%A`8(>qy~_>dVla2LOAicoYQ5 zmv+7i{@m5NtCloPJ#D{Q2YbvkYV4|B;RAcdHujcMj6}P>L3@5ENwI@n2lc|^?&}-E zn#0wAe(?UWk*T{d9$Eo9BM)ePArh0AiF-{DT|7J&z@#4bbDcd%%U#;#*?*uW;~%10 z+Cjyct!D`(p8$xKI3r(w8%!5QIgt3xHb#&c)Tr_>OfMgA^=L-lPYiqX;~bkf~`+Se7`$dDpl3Thkl+HS#IvXnM6{Sy|CqEuME-R z-?=sl;rXyzPJNlxTx%O5D;#xs3msN4uzPBU;q7pI%Uvai&^2>%>kb3xfE_g+d=ZIyBUH^&UqK3&uTD?ka9NGAZ9NJpm{QNqD4vQ1A%eu>lY zC=Y!veuUk>Tw_LVomI9Xd#IZ_`Omzup9y!JD6}S9Q9?bs+!X!NoW~AN&`TlEc{WgM zHmrW@I!sf%g)f*|Z<)97pE(AAKDEW0VRLjN`@7$NuQMdg6MO?*@vlu)BOp{>hv$J8 zTJBX5Pc#oksg}Hfo&*_^Rn5|1n0&B{C>wC-(#fwo))u8giEqY6T#sXKU z?f#sOUPKma$I1auFW5l@SKmbnXjlEV+n~ZdcL(x^qx!plmI|m(GBFQBjr3L6g=)+U z?Eo);tWIH)3nrA&et7^IszC?P?X@7T@^V0fufZu9>F38deWiT?pDSPBBKkj5(7S#3 z54-KyE1PQ149t~4?~?w{Fq4?Se@@C1 z8UE0vJr)DKMv+noDh|nD#eB#Qqir1VQx{p_X+#Z4BMdk@Vox=ORN0b{zIC9q3-T~@ zbv_k6gNREyNlp74@&MvK4y?a1Q4{0Lu@I$pD@75Khf4lSkY~{DlQzX8!+jzyzW_;x zw7`Z>HF~#LxPbkYlQws$Z(QW8o;H)hG zM5%d~OulTzYxcYW-FlCDadI1dfL1CPGdq9AZ_aA+R?zdVg&Js_nyb|W$W12nUsf3`Obhz<;+nzmy zj?=0BnX-IXkb81Dtk#-5l`~+JO10?kz{<;%HP-l#su-5rRE`~6E3G>lHkb$VOA3)? z5_RytR~9!t{s4BFH&W;T^h|&ZVfT{ymQ(10!a=D2>m`{s_7gMlpw`Y5ice%4ffy8C zy)-{U-(VlL8DQVH1@dTWl2*w%BFkIgqHcUt4??PldUpM$?( zKz}_22R^Fiawz)6<=S)OUxn^Mdv2V`c7gIof&Vgzjw#^_R4k>$;2ckfuXKc~CEDrUiIaUVa9D+Q&O zE)%We(#yNB54#O4)S@ae%O~_Qi@AlwioRg~o~}ym%WLL_v>nHN-XUK9v#UL$AnFXm z-_Z_8c+xN^&Pf9bmn@wg7+Cp< zR~Egb2*;NUZnfXr_rk}_V)PEFbvZCH$P&FzEpPv423QL9b;s3n&=R^e=MM-^qg^=* z?S8CH2B@>yPIWA;)?bwYH5BEftzZ)xxcV;FqT&Qy8{5}Kz)L8m>|pLttDpy<4RP_) z)*CO>rn_NYswD050VuUhRI z+FYDG`Wbn;GrGO?S3t`Bd-DUCCz5qeBB*rdOs9z0d`P!N=gUk@`$K8^_w<4-BjMGZ zMH2@<$N93F3wZ6$y_C1Tm@a*i)%qeES5j;1c z4`~d!-8oOVkAA9Ow>Wh|abLAAp{b+w(j4;%#Msl&&IcV#!Ay=q7BS4f2L{C6RTs?w zyy)u8nugLfC8K%{9&bGfDF39)v92LBJy&|?CLOK0$ExtwV+h9%!x=-SOQho;)AkY&ScU|o0O90x$DP5C|wuU8mtr> zC{sHb8Vi}Ww9>w(_E@`hYDvu(Y1IF8<>AlN?Z-!=PE5Ue z2rUsTLu(SsDvJzIkHORp#Hl?6sE^q|b3~bKh81hbt-RF)xcV_%#-k}5&*F+BpP7hq| zeT|hlNDRz|?U^blZ89hzdtV0U#l)Omuf3m(u9IIQ&G^xVrN<8 zNF(dDCG3>MJ9%2XplmRc_Vp1vYb`rP;Uo?+c<2)>;6Br^u=7z+{LL*< zsR#)uO)|u$a7=jaVV#bTj3XZl`OB?!8kzi?pDwZrty`_uU)-b-)apt!st#{Yx|4LB z%Yu@vTb-}GPte%GHfB+GfN5u6sl6{|TWm*3f+!Xmq{keRq;5}j{_be_61Kj-7J%{F zxADFHu+rb>ABfCgobXT1P2E2S=*ZT$@+=#5M;)b0c`9YvU^!;*`i3{(<2_;B2f9h+ zT+ADe-Pp0kgRTqQ`Vlc9RfntlXS%odf0h2$9~M5Mo4?`68|;-n!_ddx(Qv7`0oPGZ zC+yp`t+0O|7*Iz;9O2y|sup=R@b##^#T~z{T?J^WSqb80E0)-nM;X+u$p_##_UzPWJ`X+g0y zUS=3xsV(U_O1x8ZIQssmYx~3J(po%uT4C#h@q!}IcWE4P%~EYtnRvR*AaDxh1lE2qL6WPgm^pwZa5*rJAe%mu)U?eC@wmM*>|ms-2!Unm9ZLAv>^W&+SpOCux}q?X0zAit z>1W?&O_gNPT9@1#^Y{ys8y&jjOkJ4j3T7+aTPFnz=`=Q+`W=A?sd{O7gN2Mt(Er{1 z1?#!9iolEJiv5a@x1(M*LTdMJ$vA%|ERZ-`&7(AOfg-d9+#J+%!AAC0O9QJe(8W% zEchB(tladO?EKx{(38(<0yU9sTD$RvDm64G^EL8K^`Wl3$)Hx&unk>g_d#iX-pKSm z2j;9WB5?-)(DNXNbPM>VGPc>>a}AJ~6%Pq@W~^OSRYKXPX!N@nc~{yxr6GrK0zFCh z#F|rZjymjPkml`n_M1LmJ4nA$Qm4J@*L=E|coB(xc-?;fT7=rTH(Vt_|4Z1?-HmN^ zMX-VN5#a729_RUa5DEG)ap*LYI~x0BNo2}y8@%QQmkM0>zKU_oSw<`pX3;gTuy2Y< zXbNuBDpjAfd=TlIsjEQCyzeN9^{!w0;>3`-qE(t`WU@OrAU@M@8&S%2JT|tt*>%B; zyIkB)X3NG%y1n5hq}WP8JpMLljQTXPw5 zxAGg8OB+9n&Th92mn=3nG^>~fLZ-~h$;4rJNnve%PSYCusMJpPW5Y4Ztj4=9YNM@hJVI5rq(HhU8F3O)J|Q4! zaniS|PhtN&I-%+LN6w{(o{ET#b8)F4L*mVVd)@G3*fMgzV^fx-%Rc@>>wCDiiG|V84D0XizVLE7 zX)_ELHZu1}5wwll7!0nsrz278FN3&u#)5~Y;&<~Cn zn?EU=5^Cx_%i_jvDlA87^Sk=m`(ArQTaiqS2QJ;hrY;-~Bz%gmWs54s_tIDJQ@I(HqSD<7{f4?A0>zr! zR8R4+&G;l*E(0@bIU8Ai+hlvAb0EdZp{-ROb@PKF%mJ;ViBtq_bZvaEf&xRb>S zA%>{~pwo&xey+lif#MAWx=a%Ywn}oD{k}#jPs4_l>=+6q$2V?f%Pu~Ibl2qf8v1|T zJ*Rra7?Iej+2csGm3dbt*x3JVP3q`QsbH-pJ2nks*mCF^yZJ>@YHg%zpfI5R&T%hCtSk@xNkwueIbIVspbh(|$?y6DY)&783k&y%h-PBV&gao#cW-T!WCL!S zj4*d^)`VkJIKH5GuT$f0K{@r$!DCz+dsnzUq*z?M<%6WDVdN{GsRu{F+n6*l$s@k| z@O(a6??l>7#z2C=jyyd+mBhs}HDUg%ba3D7ZRHP{h<(O3z7uTvH%Ve~C;dTV;++?49>ZwFAiu|nn_qY3RS@CE<;mkAktmKMm;h~VQiwqT3{EkLD ze3h3F{7hgKez5;j`IL*$DHoY@0=THI9n(jdl0s|P+VHYGK~iim3WUTMNz=i}u)%EB z&#i?HUK^!uwawPY+y3qNF>*T~INsqq2{y2y>U^8b<0SRd}Qk{O6f6yz>=qCpz6^5-_%BKLglF3`t zxBd_!S>vv*2x*74gu5#eJ`fl=SCdU(w&dHBmI`oe_6Lud>ow81>t@@(Jn4UVCdLxL zj2A0-jp~&9V#tq6Vc|!{N{`lVrcX2{u1itIUyv?S;a+tR!oYNUaYd(cJmM9w1zSru z58?-4#)tjQfzX7M?_*Z97keMf`)G=*x>FlcAnOwc&c(X-bauD{| zM?Hh!M<*};K6T-@6L=1*C`$N{j!Vl7xCrF|#L9Py4kPKO4$B)E-zQh88CESGFT`yC0yMx1lYxa|H*!=6T2CfHfK~&M z$MH#EYPB_ria$$zdbNil`6LXwZFzI30b!hB1^g0O(lpQ7Q}C%Qvl?lF?I|@{&gVWoOj;rLyez zv&q*OWMS%O!k_~_7`gGENp~c|CplhcDeQ!;Gee{ZJ1%{a!^PFnseEta;Ktaqwrcyc z)sy${CdK{x9_n(DX~+#QM+RT@zGR&BV)kP&&rEcwrP@FxlFyFZkfK1F7J{2XYHU@4 z)LOWplexX!sy7xGHy1o=v*~Io@8?Pm!>5r`6GF-p19lpHl2Xb0-4Sko(zNPL5nXY7 z$nuH%RvQhYud)=t1d+}P1>7#`!GgAuQ;LMFb4%hH<7ka!JDs)XWC{@Tjvhz#$cxH8 z`wl8}^zc13_G$y5jD2=U5!2}xw}w6`=lHRMht0~&P;rjExx|%+zNUz9W4ry?wzzPJP#)riq`*A=mfNmA$dXmG z%O{*)R0h1L6q-zAwePSs&bP&TP1$#xvgsJRt6Rzywpf2r7D8DsxV65pDO(gr?8(9+ zD$ejn%F60^o+ussT5nbNQN|rVAmGd(r~`BNtqDWoj`^Ggs)o zXQ5)d8L*% zWwUOYS)iu!cz9n|OD{2ATe4E`Ymexz{~*I7m{<9FE)abqsY?zv_u!WId0WOR(Q@HV z-U#-uPf5QHiV%B?3o-ZX@tZSrtxOnJSG-NsGPa@F=MdAA%GZ`U9;p^mb%j+yqMNPC z=fTY7t$}1qCFLa<>RUXld%vxP7Sulni-B$!2>y_)d~AcVQ&g`=C?g%`bPGAtk|m zvSyqE&`jpg=54>xy_ig`ccaW^d%|90|a2cc>L$| zUXv53Ym74B9BJY;F!DLoABRfvIPm7KG;dg_yyIj`qB`tEtNi=>NpV4iTe*N{E2OQ7 zkwt;_Hof#K9)ccxm)vm;bCpy`sOTr`(!Dd)$k4Lo)3K@We>``l$||bSBMQJ0MUPxv z*tWMD^iS7nkIw=X$3~rdd|C3V8cC0e>?hk2$0KD)x2Gm7QI=E~2~>qB}vC{ac*Mp4jU&U%yl?=@jpvNO$>O5J<6P? z-#F-Y0ekgTtbO^K`y`koGPzN@&juW}Z?GA_uOQ<$>F#FJH2HSpFjL7t`IrjedHwHz zvuybUc=>~L-|v74P=tV2^hGZ=1;W=_;^5LU-C5>f9gZHtK@n_wZnw)#Y|eD94Xxv; z7`gt5x)7o(7OwgGlD6}ujbW#agZ8Q^`_Rm=c4Pg8%aUuQ{R8c?`FhBx3D#S$s$Ks) z1W0B}rM)Kw*|jn_O0cZu!H0M?wT*356+)I9KL7LM1iLKzKeop1#frfsob?~OGle$p zMgs1|@8>^t#?Q;-R~b5w*Gk?radfk!M(Df1RyCE*|Lh$L^uP@!K!+$Bew6(}zr+1S zf*<8@!StL|sFYwvGs@1r-Lk@PNfLl7m=2Ak! zsDISyE8VjB*;&0eGCo}7*(f+)^eS|m;j>uoE2X0MQkR#<&fl-kqrY=)e9=s&+QLxr zMi{QrNZmqDt#CaKu`<5YA-=c^i7Gms`_D>II!+De@+@kwk9@x%_o0wLW{KR6Ltf~E zo4fO)e<S0b4ir? zE0}P3RYeHPw8iy4H6~|#Fuz~&hXcNV-#U=%h3L4$nSb^P3O8f)!~X6QTBmK?|LV39 zPn^6{S}!vYEM}A@7xA#}!c(sJ>NAH&L@ATBIzth${=a|SeQn1$>7?vyDEMhAF<6?9 zM(xX)8^az9Ex|YMbDYhIy5sd&Od>Q$8{PP0AmWMH1>>(8dQl8BXNYfaKLEc&U-*dB z+ZOsgmY7_}kwb3c!x~Rl7tnR#&P=v8A7*L>uiLHi zZ#Rwg)l{+HPmeOcQHXK-RTpJpW8atm2u@lS&4~KSW1cNoqv^MlYIWmQ=}yUW%6j|F zbp@N5^N|B8LmPZ^)h!JO0j>2wfrzKG*Or%_ls)__B4B#WkB%?)Lv*V^B{L)!QAtx) zY;T|U;!ngaru*#vuyvYHdZ9?Hw*Pn1iBNjWeW8q#hPIW0-hEk!*x9fMbSNyIz;r~7>=n-?RQYW_fB5pi|LY|ARP4?Tz zqs(g$@hKG2K&|iYtNr;*70M!tax`#AP~m1b_uXqXU-QG)P8QZ4Y=bWc?~bTY@ay2~ zzlRFGyTozAB4_lXa4q5%r24lCKV^S}xOucN-a|Pej`!3?KjqVN_k#>8zWc)Tcq?zj zgHO^SH<#OTNY_B3F$Y~>9Q2e4R(3i!t+?GOFQxU=*$-zP-EG&=ex&OooTS5$ec@@w zm%$k0N7}eM^vkYcsVF1C%sTY%9?2=U7D!4D**mnOV!ySg;@5)K6NxoJf&1;|xpAba zpQb}2MYvsc$BFhEzBgK@ob##@)KQSRI1=enKM%K>l@8q`_;Zdg>xPp|%r4 ze<83b=EVEk*V;JWtD6a3)}g&B%#{&*J%+nq&8LmV8*#x2!E&u)55d@@KGl<&Wh{>Q z9UeIHccL1+>Y(==%KB5hTARQte~lQP_o|O{7;oKv)yDeg#8sh-8G(Z_jQzLeb=Y}@ zqN6h+AE+@-&M(?S@BMe7RlcPG$4|ee-*_h?kN#hmA}FWSZ^e*guHfg;k+%!&ye#%oEL)s7kl3wPv!srU5Y*> zEkz}1QdyN%W-4uzvRBI9`()Eb841}X*?V)0QbNYDIXGlzom2KY-0$~w9h6Vs-~GKG z_v8NW{)f8Gb-l0G`!$}g=j-))+&EqYY!+pWEW`X)Iy|FDUi zPs>wZ;`%UtDP2 zubeu5@I%B4%OkxJjJ2+JyspVe#9pO~IcgOV%Il?~o8qaW>p*+KE|huEP`6}{)fCP% zmnSQ{g3$FwF*quvLPdjXk`O1{3O8PB#Z8Yz2(FC+e9;5b{R(P zn*Ma5AyjsQ%tg1W8^NEeia30nE#FHj;^CcFCuAh`uW-g3o``VidB~>3>+F{a*NNFi03>1 z2Yf60uvw_~Lj_zXW*DxsklBBl$00SxA%Rwg##Xz*Fa7Yy)&HG(WS%k)$n+_{Nd>>} zU*|Tzlqomi^$QGF8jA}aY>fK&I*~N}|4L8CKYLgnALG0d5ahTpY_%|T@Y9!xr{n*v zQi$|b;nLd`-bAs_?xekO!h}_6mWLs8&*YIfV-jg(ocKg=E}$?WUYWZvuy=&3A)w&P zf=q~>I13k9aaxC zedebKAlT;!+oo=inC!9rfuESy0Mj3=pXmT#YHL~i6T60+O?khWky8nLUo z^`i1JZLJ%pQ&-ioRlbuDuCYVmO(XkWR$BfWmz3Hc`<&0CvSH56`;~ON&8B{m)YqFc zdp6*@a;C2q@xUqfR@GRZwe3T>4KMY4Sb#!k!*p9@)C&t7daY8mOsf-ypYiTE#lOq1 ztSNlUbF(Cyq@ye)G#l1i6J6)9tI%oPd0ulW+O5xNUk0-{Y_$I*RduC2sMQ81Ryk?y zFe%(>o4Bm1NPotNZQN(KYXNn|cO4rXt$Apwk-%n*T@{-}M{@;To^-xa4Pg<}xa*R1 z#qiRm&l5_SdA~mM1+Z|n7^}4_6V#f;6?pUW4ybfr&x|@_;pF!`1ui>?l&9zr*kazyAyvMZLJFkaJu@X`HliBINxnGqbuH( zJRt=z)hzmiqU;}jlPBkY1~^U`D^AGuGb0m!f8wDX0s&#!W%FNZtj9*@zoZZk42IVf zed#>P7S6HD&sBDxgsQ00Hm>*y-k0N_pTxeB{T-1ziwvwfM>+p#nxUr)Bmew9bxOlR zC*r#$e-L9LKF@R`#ib+t`wQizw54^lwU2MVe_JC!fpn|B_x+4(ccYN^razTxm-+n1 z!g>Z)q8kyHBX6V~#kQ$$6JdT|sP34cWv_H>_G#f-ZIuh#ynM-h->lV!S~_cT4e3R!}$usr)i+s@sTTSK?~ljtlnzzTLnsc)b5yOT33>s=l3?{IXyaYIYwHcpv;h=`D7{X-pWZ^o8Un|tE{a8eSs%;4844Ev`9uHK#e=9u(;X2 zCBh_Z&c1Vt;Obq_X6QDqXLvg6rd|1}GSIb(-PRx?-gvk>xKA)i@vtGgA)6uh@Bxmc zfYi9GF{ArQ?=>BxarG+S-NCk(%jJnHHoUWI_Q9E#9-8#evgTu|r1u#KB^)~And+V# zG&FC)>JL2a&&|t}a%~VWUzI|S?^N~pShQ2EruWR{&jkUVJ0na}zNQ(Kyz2~_X%V#; zvr)P*tzD3bQ)#QRS_qmMmzlpSHQDYP6?@yHPvtU)+I6VhvO@WE;upC4g`l%o_BNeA z331sIB};iK+6xX67_Bnmw~HFlB!Cw($JCGAZ~`^yR&M zdmmfn=cY)%f756xTG~g8_a)QdC+}-vb1FOs#~+gUvgPlI-8=a8l6l5ZL&6@WA+gCu zd%?roGS3*~6(Q@HI2nuP?-ZLE-fLFEunKVPYxp*C+*sJ9`u-^P5`92VcYxmg zkgE#`0}^65_c4o{dHrvhsW(*FhC;m^l6%#-q?xzq+YIjLEwZh|$_OV-amKkO-%*(S zWMsPY{+OQ0bjdn9r8dGUy)kbMkJ_d10Q}a@I;GSoK5vozCpVmO%qk9BZ{2@$?t8qA z*(a^?{QONVz&07v(}Qi~lJVhfgS%Z#}$K(uG!|IWvIF)`$hkusw^^a5(cE&jWUsSR` z5=@Bz1SbASN@!LODrK!w5fQ7ja_oxKZV57yAV@VsSUtkQ;0I+Y@+blj{Uzo4S30Ft z;&ff~=SV(jCU03LH~dOcb4OM(&VXsCqIjgp@tuj9%7eO$lZ5n<4MWxzAyYJ~Lnl2Z zk6qe$`d`u|yAkE@YA7WAa7<_>2bMl<5Iy@KK20OTa|`gn3i0NSJFSlKhHT}H>_U=R zVMBSxc{P5Ip{SSrCH@J##E?}X*~PA;=knxNemM9G<6!~kgG#?L78Z{Q)_-kkKU3*W zYZ5$sq+#-r6*i|ztjWzIDEg0-u4Jn5(SvD9VpU*j>|)OPSd<*9yeG{5bmyiK&&rGZ z@!2yr%(jjq?HhJ5O!ppZm?`q?H0sZw@wuPrlvSrCFnM{+ltqYBqHNL^fx+o;DwU7_Vic(=>uFjqCqLd>;CX6_eA|b8 z-it0&Lzr$tJ1q2x(UXzKBTtwgOBCHh*5y||N&nT;)-?rWm`!-o?n_*&Si_U>P6mYs zR0ZLknfE>$9kQUx^elA@9GcHr!~Z-p-1sk;C*IZkql<=f)jDS3HMEALX+J;LgNXB- zf(m1T^Ko*G65(7c-m7Kjz$F~0CXu`G2 zDnR9#;DPKs`xfSfwJsrcT??z+gXp}Cko&P{U6-3NA&`*kTCp}IGod%7YTq`4RwWRS zDizHoJB`KUGK0$Vg07yuWACKUm>_SE$M|#Ld5VGwl6fX#-&o|&q;z{H*t*HdBzHRrydw{@SAgac~nSeSQP$Kcl&A;n{H#y`&jh3(``$8AakB;MW?Aw zqG4E{;NrJ)4t6hbM?;?#2r!@KtTNg_y1y4Q`E2|6==6uPzh1qky-zwh;lk#_gzN3?Zay$S z%x&JWD(5mf)~Ijh*u1!lT+BD;PLKb2ze?GWsmif=+D0vyMc+}1cwb9Mu`hIur@?+} z#;xYVBag_(oOqk^B?QrUWo&fEl_6kNfe+|W<5&d(ec?QN6t<0F*#&(-0t_j0y;1Rt zHzTDgxEp-4F%t`|@X;D-$j^yruC!`5Y=4q+CPY128IRAqo>aW>weEx9T>bT5fq=}a zgq|63Pnk&<$TP4bwysV>BBGmG*E8(jDxWS$Y90(O-M=;Swpb&+`;+xxfALJo=aHr- zF|Cft#sW<<8y?%XL}sV#x_?+BCHbPl3646a4Pxde5Fooy$-p|LxGHJ9W8kd#Saegp zrYP?|t;HcG{kece1jqWE)KpA4yB#0*gN~>5)(2qTU{bg^o}^x2D5j7F2;huRmI7uU-J|gV`7(4sZi!Yw$tx23s24PHU``j zYv%9C%l?@-_Q~{uP1|1f z7dmqIbn?j`^1O#g&Ci2NX$bs>`UOpLZ#By`|Aj-$2c7>58TsORNfUAr-HYuh+s}GS z28T?8t$vYIE&1N{{nKVb)deSoOnQUn->U54``k0fp7y<`zNKaG%5F8PN4qtG1@9#3 zO17u)o%MbhOZKfxsZyhU)0*3FV@4t*m9ZWq4#B!9ZVjKDYD;PiqiZjvd|%A(a+KuV z9VIzf*q!#N)In}l_KlW!bSn8|y*%%3QuE#5(x)wxttEm?`mH8mjQtMVH2E!Z42Yf9 z_l6gW6x6<^Dl@9?HgMV?RB%U!<b?dN?gqT}^asJ#&4o8hEV8E6 zx;|JnOAEiW>N6@^h_pVdcqO8;PK?qV^kG_z8I>Yr+9`*mRNGZ*TT&*WV% zKa=hkeeJwB`5>A6E2m1x3da!q{b%>^y&qCrRFjMxr|u1}Fw4;i*JL-qOBTw4m=;!d z!aO~T_+6f8Y*jq%~9KB;n=_v#-ECj>f`!X#p<5(V~m>N>%5z2hsc~gJ^oFr!D~SM*wSn= zc3BB&{H|oQER~8kEHZnv%3%IyY97;a+-Tb+nQh14$(rh###0RXIcEsHsbX(VZlz0n zjW?x_YaU9OZ%#{8?s%j4<%dj2&R)-AgR8Kmle5K2A3SPixXqHkGn-{qr-C+Dw}_g7 zhU~`LCK6;ykAK^GJO? ziRKe;S(BcfhokbnrFYNNGoAfhs%X-)?{I&t>4?NJi6J3E9cPxiT(SbV`~$DY7f zmsI1PwOl;SixD9W9IGGnjLc@&v^mr!((|8{`dal=I;=R1`~pXx9d%qR5Cllru)E*ZV4 z#oX*RRJcUUX?cDrqqN_BfSqL0_ckQ1)NF4=`$<=e{3oyZ9+cQJJa|1V{;6||ev$X# zpRbSMKbmG)FV0IYbf}X=uDAAn4LK%uL*Sb1ME%rS1(C;>+}t`pb$pkc*L`#6z)+QI z)^_FS=DqW00*|;BKC;={cPhUqW7L%P#fKT15ATg-lzlc!N^DZG@@Z+&)SbM_DJ>=P zyk)PJ=C{k=V}t4&kH7cOv1pLgAA0S5yx1kpxJ6J)(@o`jd{Cy;9xLlMMFGwb^X&mb z9%^l7CGej?jaLMYWF1Mh`qpe{kb5xapi#(a{;|`R384YCNvEK3Im zJN=b-Pd~X4ktWb>bERbCwc&3|P&PF|C1?>V`JmEJy{H*!p%yH`0gL9{Q= z8Bc2JcW)R7y4%xP$bG0c{^O^kNj2}@jeYs`P?n>2aQm~dr;IJ0T|a4FZr%TLD|1%{ zi&9tB&dSrJinpUD-zQ`jm%qhz?~vDu3<(~h!RO+#Z@;Qi(i{@KU$^ha{$amM+Ec$O zb(C5-)K2AGGPts-^cTKUH`*sGNkIDk(b&n`6?o-$ubV|f^q4luglW|Do`1_s2>Je= zvyw~|8&h3pVL3M9`5gaths@QlvUB5cDi_Dj0WZOw%*P##;xz(U2MwmU9cvdRPfoO z?i&8W9nE#3_JwnxLYaGSTK=(?D_xWJx~n2?Kxz#>#ik#VpPd}LDX$G=i zxP0E&MB|+7@q>lVKhk*}A1mNZJ!e%Dlmu$hv#FzUL@Y;cI2&(Ix&3l9YV9>whMDem z=Uyz$m?-NW#va{YSAT^_YtYQe9!Ypiy}{ShtKw2+(?AkF(9Gh!5BcxGI%VFqWDJ074F!|B>K8HD2L$`Y)nAAQI@3sKNT+XV+8Fno1i7Eb~(0aEk9<_sjRD^f~sp>h*InyXFiUmO$JP|WvZYE-%#AY|5QpQFd;RUAE-DdcfQhKf%SN9xe+Z9o3x-B!U zQL3svxHi}E$L;G=wz(c&`e!QB3?ji9204ZgTijcRsyVk~BvN`aD&u?;RL^5YKeP!- zT*E%h(@64^@4i5Faj4EST`ZF4n=U0z9ulL%vgL0zd z$g`bZwWilLA3Yg0zGM7&&U&v+mv4fT9qjHhRKK=38Eniw%Hgu`qAhBi$z{?lUxPbl zo!6Qj=P5@Wc=GsLGcsD`jjwR-8(F`zIgi(cX@csG_MDR9Yj4-B(E=Xv z%I`cj{}=ai(;Dwn%sS7!=gXt%-z0q0<3%L{&q4J3gPx#BJ$5*)Se{m(YPe&EmF^MG z9v>>1D{fcN69cb(z{m%Voe!hq>J#-_&1ZiRI@MPK=7m@5wJ#^PJyk#2Q^eksPLMT| zw0n2J?O2znIBy-lVb;dFmd#v^D#M^C8jb+q>G1$KPm8p}F?W#@upH=uK=WuOg!wnN`}alo%OL^I`3?3T`>2 z>$kf|f~ErJ^6xXyrAL%D^Y>RBdUtxK6w9}y^Qs3E8trV}S`+6_KX9b0r1i3q8{Thw z#{O}v$C@1b>QE;S+zVq>paKqC-jFVPEri z65rQ;79R7^shC{g2>kA=_t}@@=DthE?!JnBRer(6k!-JGc=IlY_ffsqn$)=`9}zKO zVn))}SR^ao&^aHFbkR3x-FN?j0qgUPvgJqeVqP=G7+$=9 z*VI|H?R$gyf;Xy^pL!8i=nDSU;J4^+PtSeL?`s|B3D!8zR%^77cJkLIgUN5IYm=gT z?!W57y85bUly5Dn-Pq@My`Pzzc3fbu2X%8ZUCkj|)6YTOEGCgYDRaYq-jl9bCGM47zr``V$C+X9-pS80a z^e#W9qBEdPNBpX$qLXl`dbj2G@%6_Zu{ksUW5&QrI{2~0j;h(k>!L=m)>UD3YTfb8 z$%ogOrtNUPn9ts9wy{xTw&3T$M`x#+?0*VQr>)n#PgmR97hA|ZvfjB?Lmj)g5;wsi zoryiAzQO7eZ#ErN_Mm?2>*>Gd0}W{I*)vXvb=NiC#UiR-gu7L}$FMs6V`e2FrCd}63aODuYL zPJr7s;}BWgagnXxQ!I8NUaXzu^y%^p_cZ=p;oAiq_MPzu>1bQw0w+tS&)C6oZl{99 zNg;J|4LL`tqlENQj7x8JVFEKS;b_Gp;xFlB9Wh|sjKdCY6;eJnm%u?1y2*5JU|(h` zX+cK~OK0X!{)Ksvzv!-Qdpu}i_(~mNa~P%}XyB%GfedLTQK>MypExF#kEgfI3}bvP_xKPj9nmA6RgC#Mw2kb!b68se$1qGa~C#8 z@VOcHizdYqdCZ7YpH(L^S(3RIw#YZkFW4mVSx$9&X3q|(rieWfwR3ZNiu2g#z!HpU zX#H^kKXZ*hXRRWe-)sD6{&`$s`>wQjTupc{&LcU`QlN7z(Kc=0HxKzhyK;G19h-r| zwO<<4Np6av<7bt~*5mkBk#oxPd8yypRie@b$_kG^Cdp;m5^6j8X1Mcin3EP=O`c9o zMH=rRCx{ZXNbMI|lp7XtbA+=q`T66g!WMs&ADL2HloIG{O8nqCE09 z7(o=0l3G}hm+zfw#gu*6I&YnyWpZ{hDR*wxAG@)T!0GTKD|M=@e@dvJ`TZhI>o+;E z-5li0DhuzqecJ5ELhX;$D;pQ?C;H~w;gW0;Vi(Ps`bdq%g@i=2ww$5%4Px_&0u6=3 zA)LR=vc8t6+IzPu_0J{tb7MO59k632IR^G^#bUFmPW2nq7f%axVv_kpiK9a*L-tcu z>OYF+WE-{G_J&!{ysTP~%mO=@n$Zh7p7k|K)&6~pQa{#eVGCm;DRqMUxG>SczOlFI z%-m&y9ofBYXGcKjaiilSlCukQmltayCOmnjJR|cvQa^KR-6n(1@jZ1BBiMoxs-qNt_=`&9uGd zMc^_6t;H(23l6_%%*_+jmoPTCdJ1SbAZ0=1YWZKKEi`s`P@go%+H_8?vcks%=s({?%BgdH~Z9Nk>>;ihq z`dce4iSc8!e9!(ix0Q|BxPKInR~vK-9sPA5nKaYt?^) z0Ik59zc_KwN*O<=?(`%96Ltm~cZC`~paDx7gO9g^}q1AZ%!@ z*>zjtdPfr3TNW5@qPIGP#}X7fhr9zadYEIem_ExGyA>+uL8a7!Q^*2G8j<07)IrTKHGAq5h(r z+ECJ~-uNSq`*PyfHmBhTWLIsk5=6NcQ!jyA&HQit>(&j#{_<;t%Z}HSui0HI;lvM) zm1XkH4wlDQxYuE#H@*QklQJvZuH66?o;h2g zWH8>~pEfx*;<8}EQtKy+ZidGop+;W4ss-1vIM?tjU2FB-O%;w4Hkp;N=q>{?;4XC% z_J8^^IObw52Ye_?GY%J@0hMQ9wfSX(PUETn=Nu-v3QNWpa~wV<>azlGx(~v+=e8JwQVvO@Db@ zo#!umS*0FCZoa?B*zfeHHDvR@b@AUm|KA9dIcw4zFCrwoB<6s_gyO{MGUy*Bf3Z!W z)?e)4_ZOWj|3$z5&lglCPyHw3O#Q_;9e*AB!6zi`#+4>3&~4H@``BbF}8{Tc$(GKJyd7|A=4O zoLcYEXu$QHYmz5VK?Lj5d6dzM5aY^9gLg0>Ql-wZy-oHB_nmJGtD;I3+J3k7qC#># zFKsC?o_=JQ+%aN(2Rsw|LGfbaH)>6czWG|bWKUw)Tdb6|oEd``Vg2AWNuf=tbB*?w z#jTZ11l(<{*{)qrdmi7waR7U}4tzj<1m{Ks74bzFT9cw(rhO9UsxI5EsxyX#%zb1RAD zIOQ=cQ>xtyY@pPuJ0m=s9>_Oojmkt%C{i7MQx2Ji`K-$`o&h zCxikg(#%`g!hHOI=IsU|@rVkzo}luP$HG}RLlCnTFY;AalC3TF2URN56{V&RSX^{` z9gqyusCPMk5le8m<)pnuIANo+(px=X;f_EYRjS?QhCr#OvStiFEB0lBXXX^oS$E_E zUus==Y0NM&Oq1LAI*hMLk>{Fse1;3GqT0twsl%Sfnv0!#%qkklfdtn&YAn7 zuuBz4^VUexxs^&1BcO?y{8oGhEB#TnhFX|s!;i-G^_p!Nv@tJ|(LHP`3>LZCmrwKgU?wW~*Xs^Xpq)qka z6F3HO6)vTGYhTgwjvND0`qB>efVJ7iW6waL0}ZJ78Fd4x=i5W_&3`SBtkZzMxK#74 z4X5R;1Zp~_dXtT@Tc?k0ecT!M(uV%^(Of{lD#E#;hk`k~#dyRt6eNImI1dLp*^VVSn(HDmqATV_cfM(43nwZ#{L8j9c#XxA7}MKJ1`ukAN}YbzeIaM`>aK*fYk z-?_;^nYzXO+k&xci4B8@Z;$0i(uX3xP2YZ$@u!`@xdNpStg}wv{i-I*^XYCt5c;m8 zjJKkgsljRv;vv@czyxpPYJj)V_n}V|Duv*{F7Fe;6B)=8gGU)ni8RylaTehF{;|SH z`b1gFwfGQI?i}Y1>{_bE!8Tw*7K@LO^r_&3e&S>MGHOkMj~~IipQ{lVyN5+Jlo3^} z4|3i}6DYH_ihyTl?6$x#Z{}aSXLCATI&=DaJ$~Ack8F~n+BbH@R#N?=L4Tm=oDcAz zw~xgMNH`A(i!Rs5>IKY-Sy1nivk2JojAkTcV9E4@`HDiVzrV~Uf>99 z@o_L-yzbGTEC#Zi!RVlu(~-;7_vn*XE~m{s#vqH_Go<TtLUI_uQN#S^*C!!#H1>tCE+2|u>=@o?iewdj+-{kHJQWMpAK$&VZ>3#)GM zmpsR{PIB>cqZeTfw}F)(!I^t($YwCaG`WSt`7Zz3qRqTylEnqgHWTsx)+<8QX==6;WdcVoATM^k@9qZl56&Xa|X(F4G z3UUtleRDp@=FS^YJ>C1;=46nCk7aCB(En{=1$5yC*1NGw3x6JVtk2PxcQ1^iX`yM^ z(o&N?HT*Q!-@wn-Q&4_He?av}5cOcsp)@RDKpi|&kQrfFKFY3>Oe@7SoU7wV6vTLw zVr@+NyLh%;pDJFL4c;eF5C$8p|rW&7lmV61Fi2A#5MAUK??TU zM>j}^I%FRSRvt=Y0uKL%;7PA9XX%Z1P>qDEi-#bKsccT0Gdo}D#&sH-R6fo%s>&Db z<6dD5zGzsBNkuExNN7)41+>GrTbX;~>44@dh$S2O*mFyV3%KgA&jksDcV!aV0^r?e zutO>t8%!I{wVrDg7Yfu4yY*3aObzEwFDDm7ZQ8IO?hu5F3s{P~Nf7W6sXqMJS{1(P zoPzj(v%tZl4 z1S&p6$nO;O|Nce@Ke^ZvylOx4G-_Jja$0b25-z+-*6zsI@Ww!u9;Xh#D^;wB0P(H! z5s-~TL=Hq`LlMc5D8(PBz1=2J5oE1w{e&u=?Euaf5_?L;0x#y-m0t&ykWCBV#-xVK)9p?f&d0x_G>IwOd(4z*N3TMi6Xzv~(%!{Pnl zK5(_6R%B)a@~9Vuxb?+~460`Vxgf$Cz$#c~SuxBX)=6!tp=*&R6)E#eNYJDC>6z7%327(DK10m4!+Cv1A$7w|3l)e zGc05L_aS)`F!k?Kz+q-4auw@wOIjQ`2Ayar&HC6(+C$xf9065ZRy^J2Q1s1h3evR1 zmcx+Kqt}rbx|~|W>t1R>fNaCGK`EqzPy?YD8ly}Y^-l2+qA}{F81?$FfFaMuMH4?! z8CW#jhFL4Vj^k?~>P_$UK&|l+AOR&og~2erd>R+}*61x{Mrm_!w?jg)z=M}%R071r zi*P@&rTejOgQ%WMoV9A?+=t!S`ZuFMoa&Iu?XZgVX+n72mRqQ|Amkc&9>7i)nC~ZzoFEMgBZ_GWF(}EO z5+U#5>mZPE~sLQx$R8dTT7Ggb>rQRI^ME+a3@ z0s+YXpsye(J;Vhd>eVV0Bj2yW8M~&F8GlD zzpEQdmBN>lR-urbPOQEK1oLsg zf54*QQt0>pu=oSgL>>q^?Uh6UkrBo$bVDP6;EP131 zY)D}m`ZPmD#Opl1SqK35v>^iVVb#DM=dkXo8p=tKSfG^ci7mnZa@*Ehy%tmdzHD(z z6oXqy5z9gLe{eHFA|#F<;4r0t^kYP!3RH@5{7Ak8rT6!?5G!u9|MXEd2*5B*z`&aT zYlLN@Z-dNM%EkefcLb6E0RhYoQM6@81q$2!Fgu25!)gxITrT$^TrZ$ZNTve31|av@ z03GN+qblHyOUr|-fV@%VVrcnN4nTR6#c3Sqy&=nr>K%komQP?aLIel<0qqBL?aF)h zM1TaZbucf%ilCI3Gfu{ng(_vc+Xs=EOMc{mbM=a=?AZ9?iCX`i{woU}x zAO|!cP)&iR$y)8=xkID!LYvSXE>SFp%MCe*|1I(HbV}L*Z_C&NiwZzL3i)6oYiXY_ zg@C-ZMA8AFS@vPr-hui2-h9P8*bWgWy7D(hkJRPzMpFDO^t=QDrPrtg?fBqoaSG_fS~$5w)d9nv-JN7xLc-RKJs;jA#9 zA!~-2*aEPJ-~82DeGR0jOFM@RhIR4@XeUkH2-rQ*j|=Mq+QB~)mGlFt^Wtb!_zKlv z3y~7QEw>P|gd~?)_!1<5DSm|}O~n7uv;w#pN|O+9Av=JE5^(Dzq=C0WauH-$B1(Ff zU*ZS=xu8bU-%}dB%XxPTYMCX`SIXfRMH3BuM^921TCKWqa<10gK5$&r-V4*IGVz^`G% zFO^hLim(;+F@ACn^-?IHy8#HsGe&<`&T{+ATrfnoC29hjoF9=64yyDzHcqtC#Bzh) z%fGD#Ziek8N{}GP@$U^vD4{)XbUyJyxCN z?NK;1?8~i5Yth+>ZW~sAC|ZC#bCOanLkAq+Lk*P+kkTVo43;ABA}{R&?JW?GH~^bR zEQ{136#em7K$#)a1^++-GL3>ol>i#@PdSi{1C!3b&k^Jm|VC@i}W)b%wx{m3CwzK$Q=qTgcuJPX{v*Z&JYA1Z?d99YbaCy8q66rYabb7(8bk zg>Z8qj=j853)-5B?a8rQ3yIiDmIa0kcemFrK#JQ^3ryWS&k3{z3<4T#o?;#Cc2q+M zBY{gW>B8MsfYhJYB=%m)S<#5$qpUJg2=?%d{lW59l(1CsyToN8?*lCe*sOpQ54d*b z5vGxiV7{~D+pw;O84SG_(hFF4gNcAe1L9@_1(%OVc2bkWC0{3!+Dh??V8+y&xJ<l~0i4(v`+W(D!c$WJBXDBlu&qv#Rp7A05- zRU~7CU!wj_ArjSb%oJpEgk2E0I)w$LtwECtk|>r7vxfj;}nWuF3RDb&bvlhOZ&URuCY+1M5 zLJC%79mR`Mu&=k&3F0d`bn5O|X?L88p zp@=3?3I(AV2@TYwkir^RIjWzdOvC|2fJTBNMTBio+FGj(ickk?gww)oi8LiMVT%QF zU3eYEZ%U^JHm-0hcf)B3?3f~NLU|e>uVA8JgbqA?Y$Ddip@BVV*4Dugic+kp!83fnx+H z1j5val$w-XPF|%|$rw7VYOMn%^hgB`X%Q%tI6=$uA#~cPNGucN*}yO((Z9=wL^h?x z54Ho12+d7?8AWc9l!Mx zcfqIx6C!Zpry&P4ap38jG&^dTqqm<;P}H=Btr0+RgfU47Ga*HT11+V)G?HoAgKZMp zSyR?&#|q;zsStY8ffe_0pEvn}c8!!!2pgS(qae4H7Eoqra%$~VG#EPoLUI94x&$gQ zcaZT|6J&1#s&J5|(vt%xaDWOtAgV$6f4^N7Ay)(fV0D3c>1?{W*f9}{YD;za;EJr3 zpmmNyt@d*MWJhuhXmCM7fp!HD-$i!37CkxCY6}`c7E_xLwvCbjvC6TN=W2t%E2iI%OB9L0p?bZQGo0-RU^($jG+l`^)3t91t!9mAS-)C_o7#28As&6N2WM0Yc`1LJ-9urxo}>kp}<}It3j2Kw5?z zSg~kmM0^~c;ZWfNnH_%Cmyhru)Hjjo>>oS`^-YwJA+uRT;uSl?PD=-D$swYFBOw6t zU~PslRrGa4V$TP3@Ucus8j(gUnqkynQ>aR9BpMOg08Jdw5sPK}K{fz{_YbLkK`k)c z0KhDv@Z7J$40W7eJLn(a1RXAc<0#5-R;+9SXwYIlKtv=gK+Wn1&g6lkKNMwwqdy@3 zqDOx~-%BlwV$XDB3ReKyUj2~4B*5werMCUVdS3UqD!|oRZ9!2O2HO)*F_2LMRiHy_ z=$WWHdzZlvz=5)_q*%~sL$`GK6A1|}a2GOiKv<^a5`&)y><+LJFq>`+h4nC8z2z3d z5J1mcf5metZL1kzJHYrS9{Yk5InX-Rsx6}4e3XdRKIN#b23!|V5XyiS!cqIs)Qaaq zGeQqdg_&O(t-?ogZ%n119fEVVzXU0zQSe}C;9{Wv8zDk8CIZ@x%)0{S^SJ6D3+(wY zKzs_aN#G(A9I*hpMez}|bu<$F3#$)64F+WT`$JLS2qQ2V^d~se1`FlHf`e1&SwFNz zvDgmd5%Q`uq$d0wy?_~(S_?0zU~7TkaK2JsXw#AtEN=;I8m+`HGII^Ep@j6vG1%ci z8brT24DQ@3f3#DwtTHq!pp^=k{T~G9euVT?9(Ay>cjhyaU#v_!P$)h9y8LltD zA*5 zejpfSFWU=g1Q}R~f?za;&37`KizB9lhxSlDjMlp#n=ca2I_+Z~;IzoAL9GUwdcR>51rwHIKP1wlTQ(SX?ULX9%(Kjeu6p$ zXnQ%V#1)|S;Fti){sD!ekRl|xP{L=46rnHvH75qnQ0@#Lp8i`1MmxM%=8n{vrUi(MXw|n zq%K2GR)B_9MV=mtMRR9B@5o}Rp%w?K$!CDLfv!xOM1c+w6kLEZ!Us^LFSYJRD8gKn zDo2LvAjgziWT_`1=X@~W{L`d2I!-)SN1%gw53)=gVdWGFOpZtbM-Fd{3!Ml9#E?j| zmrsBcPz@4Zdm^Gw$RjpL3Jn6o{Pw^y7J)9;cHs3$i2QbB1TD4U+yQ+jY=AEx7(rEI zeP^_Gc?JSb{K6yyOC{t1C=ejR2%BO-NFX>Z3_h%mgWU!E+~Tpbb}CnGk3KWjvOcMH zZQ#W%v1lvd`_8{QTE(8K$E;Vmv~Q24>vR3&3)eDVgB?JwUoQAJ@Z)@#*X)wy>Sx+QEE>2dw!pw7W*4He zk5rKq9G9syNTFTu5G{;gl6!ER^;!_tY`Wal?aFBmkPvfnjS2y(psI?p&=GiQ+MzF2 z^{l*6#_L_wNR#<{8@a9x(9wW6>t28KcDZ$;{g@Lfh)f{K|5-?3PE8xN9=rck_gyf`_#4$i|mtI&8{*5pqH&`wPPWkQf zg=02rD*)r*0=O9zKXVnbSo6dd{TSrh-f?}Te1!A?L<212=+hZ>NeOrkSddeciMH1e zsfpc6X5NMHAPLyq5>&G>_D>Pc%8yWibgy*FR0pIU)qZv`tyN+KfKIfux zXtR05KmcNk5;CP~1xQ;;Y0JfMfCEYR>VgvRl zI5xcYk4=hF3=0k~K`E?}X48_fCMEg->uZBlsR^Fn56jVSV$}D`zfYamGP}oO$;&|0 zx7q?jLdFZV7&u8e3kTJ;Yy@b<5y3EtAz$~goH<%{TKPNWvLf%lD}&CIcu452p9xAN zU-v?%O92uK342XZ*W5)-f=+8?{+sdL9-@*a0e-Ti9#Or{Ho_h-^P_Yi&gfwNV$lL_ zVEh%+VXHtyf<4KDs)tic!iqAUhkFGheooL_2ONrG*PjKD*i4xvWS7FIhF%D~o*32# zf4E^uU-DqYD+CI&?^S5E9h?UCSq=jox!>LIm+d8S>nXvUW$^;71?-nRra)GR;u?eK z7T*Gr0gNl3cBYV2Me%$NL|;IU)b?@KOR=VCxuu1EQ0;AgmNpmk+=Ylr^!DEZ(+K#p zBYYJt+AjnD>{x7GS6J8JrehoCaP> z2+;9FpTL3vFI)-yO1?vdaKzLAx+$oo)j=#cQY5V3MU8;ixT3?X72?}7B~z;aVmHjEx{i*gkh^TLOFEzgwWR%0p8K(l7uVB^bAag}*yg zrdm*ODS)wJi~yjW(1?>w)b$Q3>|9+IQwYtefnzcSD`L1#))WKduN?HS;txoE;sr4^ zfD^g9pTS=4{~!XW6=+^ba?LJoe!sqP6cB((=(e{_K9rrCC#sULZ~Ip9CwOt%OY{1DP?4qSg)IRi4E^l)42N0AOS zU~m@YU^Xvj)B_XO7+B${U}d<@6!@tqa@z<{_b*HzJe91+Ac7UIaxL7cE+OPFDp5CaFQj0=r{ABTeAg)XgAlPZT${LCScDzhg16p@&$K@W~X^OCFD zoRR?YVAE>$zc)aeN2>6=YC;yg%CmI(Fp59`QZJ*_dxJm;5S5Z#a^NRapt~}`)Lc&> zkSg9u;i4BpW*XZh#4vUy0TT8^I9pwR5Ihl~MFsx++#FzY|goek8{O z>;U0V9mmFr9DPJM6UbzilAyl^KEQ%gJusXoHdyMXpl2H<6oJvKB@{xqDU=T<~aBPwQe-sO3;2FSr05V@fOoEIm=xj5%(f*H?L@xwP)P28K z%`ZhcqRS98D}ro-Fr!%xpdPph3Y;RnA_fHCkoQr}VZi7domvtW@lTkC=d0|Ic!1nM z4*)458OT@5Y6mB){*{TDfGXBVrsuFA)NY&^Ryx zy-Evd9f=bcEsUM;m&?(A5BQNOkqD-5AvXVuvbTVWYKz;4EfAzckVX_Flon|Ll@cj2 z=o*o3=@<|dkQNjHDFMZxJBARDE|F${p}QM~`0q0V_j<4Q{oeOm>nz>O8qTg?JkRsn z=a2!66cyzOGaU9e6HWsNaDYFJ4T@2aBCrhy7y#>Y*r19%JtPfqDAr)0R0O#kChB8W z>QAVKS?x{?1_G;{27@&g-1#FHXIEbYml-Or>(=@TeR#eu6`0%_4$fQt8#%?@j$&ZG@A7JM= z`KO_-!@+Ez+y0jSj~2GU9{^QgbkOjQJdwWW@U ziKm~Z+>UiIP7;&p#&Tg`m)L}YS-=6Xzp+7oR}gmR0gQqG69`2(he#&}fQptwH;pl&KB$0D(I}7C@76<#;SsrCwR6J1CB5&U454OIH*jy6dY^gCmTs3oSR? z0@F>UE1V{D-UK|FWdF9_Pz~rXPNX;cxAAY<*Re|9-%%R%4aj_07loi8)csM6W#z%ZJ1+>?{1_n*VY>R1@egIQ&x;}CKMR2rZ) zXm|D0H3|{K5NSz^&!^8gEFE75oJJIDhlj@hS9+NM=wZa=h;{8b9Cu*ows2|%L)TPE z`BZG8!45D8DDga+ zC1ih*!Kha5DGqHFPEUqe<6XUr7%WmS0cCMuairyoahOB{!6+kuu)sba!X-%1($0

8GM$Ylp_>}FvgInzkC!+r7?H`d>I@cEdpZ$XGt(t-h^Sc003ZEKZbWf3EAV8 zvBnJWtUU!e%mEWf;#k~sw$@MqxDcuoHUlgMAwV?rDBEa}n@57tFvkvhVV%zb#I@Kw zh?oMO$3$drF3ogt7AVAGL<7hWmixtkC769hAW%^KaBZ=vU;=@FCN&qZ)#48IFdqOy zGobSrAjA3)NRo zf&2i#+K~bx0QGu>9q8FWA-7rBhvYH<%Az4q_KDf&Se%O;2R3V)QcT(bU_jA=Ne9t~$`Ujeh*wxbTLUBm zD54@-;;{s?8G;LUb?u?o7{t1C=VB32x!MLM8bw2+!6LzXpU*ppJAriB8)fW@InV$- zj|8Py@Pr>oBERipKB#sc2|$=T9L|TK+aHV6F#dCRRtSsK90mGL0;mQt(ZBT{jDg=U zg;E(tG6WEJs2^lv%$UCgyaPwBu+e29aotQh7TPap6u${8NA}TyE!{(C7Lqth3T`Ap z3Xtabx8`(k`o(w<;@zvdV2UjZ0Gk69q80m$S}gFbP2D1FK7b;K*ey4&jluWxm^x_2 z7w~1wWWE=Gv%ipyEi{27fid^L&=5!;5UFTlJWx&JYrT*Iaybwka{(FxTMtoxOt8gx zCKj-ZG>^D10LcRC4_oU50TgV^(VYh|7ouK1thqea5RL&vQ$Lzf-K&jxQJl2Pgf(zCL z0i`({T~P7>5k|ui0g?!2mf-IvG-P*xgJVz_0O$^Lk2e9U1!llg9VY;mgaQfRjfWIP zZw&f<%nn1k76em(nHa}mN8SD=f4m49qC_(|(5?NF^6WfIZ_ly7{5738faGRAIIN1Xt_M;=>}6X9nb!hmrq?8T_@sf5T$z!J63| zz>R-%NeJ0NQ3oT_K?eJ~B8y!O=uA2E!Vb*JVk{Q(EC~YJKNgEangB#H4_6wx2{=$A z6c524>{gXP5;i1=qam3S0PdXsVa$KgROs8eAc~-(p!nHqLIPO$5q-jFTNsDj`RENL znzgIzpqP+hWLv^l4(*{WeNY(vV>hi27%M1v{RVz`5sMfq`X(PM{lo*QC}*k{BmJNkfaO3i zsf7-}5o1BXs3zw?#B=&jw*)!nUqKz(46`ff#8prn{)!JkO!fcyhtL1|A^DZdj?aNMxf zAh1z~ftC;R7}*G88DIHddGQF$&4V@hTmFHN7FIL?nGR?_AO-MsjA8JUQ`=%wX+bJr z`JiZXWCQ>xVvxxK_je9A@O--EUZ5u@$&p4Po*s@x5YSc}#Yn7cLJOV@u}DNRHerG_ z$~7Fcp$w3Q~nQ)1oQDzAWtD7E|d?5BS!d! ztmmkB4^;^;RV^ow09pXm!0P$Cn^^RKnciQA5$RA)C+!6^f(JC-cA#xQ zx`{-ylOV>|4tE7pb6+z9hiRchtBqwCo{jkhz_Bm|i1QA+s@M(qSNZ7Q)5AO@eki8> zwwRcD7o_q2ZNE@L@G$lOQK0kwe@H-(8UbQxuEM*&rD+IS0!#u`yf7ed&CIDP)@8BN zUj$R6flTH|00ar{=*veHNNg1S4ex;E1ke<+?7#62)?h$VIRuQ`i`$UM1?|ZpY~6rT zBqWv|y3tYa!X$W%F=hk9!_Z4G-w$BsQPLQV2fMG(*CF+5Uv(Z-bgZI}Y!rKz4djDK zFhk5J<_We`i6D5oDSZH`wy9rsTS`EbIx5m06`dfIoBrh;bP^B}t*{jgKxv5MmpX#JFC|zo0eW1?RZzD{!?t- z7Hrv5KmHgZ;bz&V3pm7hXFGka%(*_3JRy|_`yO}NS?Spq0m7cmW3s1SnN>YINn)b_ zeIT@U%;okgHo-vW1*XUA^X#PSKBThZjPFnh`6@P4Pv<1}v*a`NehN9#aat=8RlT6M z8<)J_xTN3O`aU53*VcEr(X{UyFSjJ8 z$BR$#v}516e)8Bo`ID!}kKrD}J9g~YrDOJN-!g6dk00}|C;T5@HO_bVs_~F$=vCw4 zI}EQEk6Yl;Ccf^pO0iU%fjwFuoqL9_$|IAXBlmE<+{vO$wb`5F?hQX!95ou=Jh9JV zwite;+3?M!Io~=1MJ|HDIli^k+V;oZH!Mva{L~cSkfcm*+uIoRZI=7?BAtrw!daTw zgoa2*`conqkstaZIL(KYu7rQU-TwyvpjB-$941Bonn&TpEteM}m72}4y6iDwG{$d4@-0KW--LvuD6}BIG*b7c5v8|N7TYCB=6rZA$ z>|G!aLdOg~ChfBi{*>yoSMz7NDrH4WiuM!dlZQTJ>V$t*k4iXQ;^F+`a`3&(0U?sT zk-3kk-3@zYWj%84vSlByOBD@WA4RW_Y_u7(UFaJdx{9ukT9bCcVV}+th<~ydO_}`s zBq>_{x`JoK=ZwHb_LHlA43$BiqU(0V;5?P+c<*=Ir)bR3Vn65GYkkG#HXLl)Qd5R4V0b z&;i~?&=B#w1TeTmpMM*R44W+s&C{#SV))MW_3mdsE7`ZiTBq+{u1=Z~^{wKK3!qjm z6x-K3P`-*js_uMn2HELsii>9h?(DB1QTsdHo(l)Ntr7>z5uUqy2YU+)<@=F) zTLaby=*fd^#r;`{iCKnnG*ZHIkN03}8BxBAvOd^Fd&ckY=p6{Z?gf9oY9->*t{r%V zaP7`s?c%8emMuNceh!cAs`CAIl2FC{GqHr5WQ(FV6&9g!S;B+aUEZ z4CPr>Yjx@A@6WCDZuZ>0wf@v@3NFQ*ct$1Y%dHN^nX?0=>;8i^R(tq$pNU^>vrn~8 zA9(Fw9JQdcu)Ee{6o6{f_a`by_>mzYaE(WHotvWZ6SYn2mrX+|Ls>dMSG^{Mj(uu= zy{#8&@2}szvBc7Rb4M;oRpy+m<;v*#ro{4d$0x7~g2YoQ4Jm?EQw>Q?Yz@wDsilM+ z6P*)7*3B;-yW;imrrAZJ*A#a)FXt4D_w3TEWDIQh9DCiWETzSOBY88IxLokS1CNl| zV{iFVx!mAc^Eic64M!pZNbkqfC5 zOX9y?=u_}S8ovz(|2v9O2O?w~1Wz*M;+uCbo_|eq=j2D6UohW=S39gLp9scQ$wIGAYjC|@c${tTdyY+K6TatOjp;eN8~8) z;D0=E|D@@&+?yhEKj~Etq{{5Q+&viYGm}m?Bsz|yioU%$-N(PmclGT8y0-F_Z6lBV0vd{j)%hv~QBgId{8cx#r&r|Bwz|>f@JQ-| z@0#iyC^?KAkI?lShb-d?=Rr1<{IhCef(lyKsSHX;?jFSj2u znVrphB_i#Wi$6Qiyu=xHD|Y0Pt4|%PkDuH~t@q9aZHigBeYDs}Z+j%ZpkIWwzQQ-p zQEnlrkB)ED%?W%eYSH~xY9{Ji56ay6V5ilzc%u25MNi+oaCtv%LZ{zM`)q9gdb!LP zb(^f} z_8~ww!Z-(bmE-!g>olCp>jk*lc*#_Qw{Kc~T@Jn`XobaKyK+lHsIxg^(8N zJZO#CW@1n7{!tX;Ras71;I!@??b1kXa^pS&hmm&wY`E`e&tx}lyzD1xFz;;rJ{i>6q$59OqQ`V$uSh6GNT!3fO-Mg& zZj_iFZx!tFA*L#KemCh}w_RjDSfO~+m`;8LWa!S#?kQ_}9ooTYJ=V&WmpXXzc=Gs& zbMHvsk*Tr~Tu=2(=$U==N~%hQ%vNBFpNxMu*E!WEjdcHu zhVC-4UaVHju(zedd)58u1O`55uZ~V*eha<0fII>k8Q)oIfF-6G{t&onqt!}vcnRE%~`<0lz9bO`L8UL=DVS8}~%e);L8 z4t^tEBR>0EoO4|gueo72&r_t5^1srQqMz=G&D7Pn2pc)`IP#9r3;}V5tU`DujqLEb z?Ewzzf{^#NG#-L|{igjaZ)1p%h#4RGW!aY+QFM&WBWI{%(?-?1;=OfZfI(Em$n_Gy z@L^YAYL(Y2pH`kR^h#Y1nP{ZB=Z#}7MU+UPA}iv^nyN-o_nyk1iX}T()Bis5p@xM2 zvrk*ZvJc_}LUeRWs)pY#R?h?7zLP&jd3fC`T?amBwsoiH4=er;GkfFNuaYToDQuK^ zip}aIMO@bVg$pfT-L|YKscDQp?ZPOjF-FWZPJ(E7)!}67^`GdL5tNcPRaAFMwzTP?rec2VBMKg~d^tEkzh z#+OfnyOQrloh7tNQ0`=_I@rY!(&4)z^BKDL`20xa`8wb2YT-B8|GSd}1rLG9R+7Xu z>|QLt#dd-ql*IgnIaM99X$5g7X1#HftEG-MW=S311*0A<;WVjK%GznNtBiVEdiLGf zcjp|LIhZ(DQ*AsM55BO|&9d`;I|`r}7tg-gJvMgH$1gp}__XiaGi33!4AM8d3Ha!( z`I}~Fh_l`KtQJR7(_wuR!9yqPgBDP>a{&^TvNJDCX=f3ycYX^X|FQJI!($`~$y{V( ztG4YYmsC!T6SWIC5mWM5dU9K3H1|!)Mk7auMw-%v8faU;)7NH~mAD+dd;RO!|LN9{ zXS>J}{n)lYxvX+(tTY$lL1ScWjbJK88}$!XNANsI@@)wixg{!(ar%>EGxmT0jtx4BT0A-w2lWctd!yboUqMBH(NJL z3M1>Dy;11K1yg-Xd&{9wvzhh6cm8SSl~ymqUp{)-`I7%--b;s<1NgJyI4dmqOwd;5 zkG}4*nCXk|3l^|#+fd{fI9chHX}=sK--GhgU0Y}`tABriby#HH;$848fQLd zS(toJAF8a4Z=;kz zYx^|iqF~4TG42`+=8t`Q98D&aKSiDUB>F zo7a8Z^{CYU9tNRLuPL7|QV%bE!vwC_M17vKU5MymB3!93??9oL;{*?;6rF@nU#p7p z$;y0sKey#6`mZ(@mew?@$&@*Aw^hT1X*$HUICW>EvWWC{T8s$vJT#D3JWGPR>th=0 zO4bSgj$NCqD;ssBf1^cgmRY5|_DZUI4DZSJ+d9ex0;sQfrVlP!@;9|CJCd|{d%I8y zI7ZIZ3VAy4=^+csNVpc{HB#t}Ml4w3lTups1_CW#N;XZ*3nN6wIjta6?XhSh-d+CE zX^oP-k@Wnl-;vyvGm~~}(QZzByW26&aa0?^W@mFwkXR=vxr@Wez4DrC7P!pRh2jJ5 z&5L@2ux8%xex9p){_51wNEvzAj$ul7*oaX6aO>p4sd4i`i4eF)bNfFc&_e5Q>%f%t z5H+TLJQ<&*VU9RblEy$_}c{Y9IN_Rz|Jp z;zE77L^TSQ7|mV_Nn@v^U1oeb1qGg~hMObCb2516kfh% zSLh^I6(PoZgID1R1OE+QWqbvluql@kefr|;sM!3F_pnCybzJ##W^CyeGQp)?#>uPU zihFi8wt7mFGhu0!vGUph2q8~@C-_Fh6_XFTHEu%^j~{E_9XWzkyLQCCA@R^)5C{es zn!5RIMR*nL=^aFTbNL@QG%Km3TfF-`pJXI_jlv>7&BE#vJwbGu#N4(cC4~i312`o9 z?51J{_oFo1!Rv53ZQ1UPjyp6a%HbskNdo}8@DQ7wD7&rCPuhnd%~O! ze3%i=pOcYQSjfGev7oW^VLCG7fR#4RPS@zWnGxzSHTNigo1V;s^2}63^5up9F-xLz zwr5zx*?jzplfN_^|X8??hBYVxRekdkdmjBz5MYPX!$dCJ8cd|2xi^nRT!hsyD5>((B@8l+y(i9 zUyBHRe=xMLC~9nz#(3P)i5~bMy9=UlDCtE2^NoPudDk!o^c-is>_mO^ZxAd!B3pkr4*d7`11M~f(DB~I(Xn;O3=>()F| zx;o_h_rT9x$R5~PR7GTq4o=Hchq&w3%q~$d{tdhSYX-g1UrGJm`h`$u-fL)wH<3&j zq+6VcOY^}YiDKYGyACb5LAHP6$z2Bl4%<0S8Y^NaQi zVa#Oo)xJq%^w5&CA(mjZERZizAMI+0>JDH$y)nb5JetYmY02iIbO1Q zfIDx}?{1|mzQ}J?_U?ik!a*SKCuDdIc~!fX`p4!FP%FV zafGD)%(#OC;9>nAy+3$DojQ7VBNr^h{Xdkzt|X>EC@jM5^~%k6Sqd9Q*EU(53$`6r zAnx_j*8Z{(zGu>^e8E?iOULDI}%DX&Q9fEu^zEw?9WLzpCuRCs@t)?z8#xnS`6^ zW19OBf?mkQWjYX)&rMpfi9buEb)`Y#F`T|={u*(m?8k7!xxl-mI;4i7(WWfEbn+Dc zN;k~=C1MqnGW~`-=U6vDQ2vp$F~O6hq!S`B@Dav8MsPOSkw3QbE4_Ha>eMrr(?fd$ zT*yr>i#u=84Y$!{SrcV7MAm#;u{rpvCRDxj-R7?+qn1tRW|tltKA?)_Z_3%=esxaj zN+NsWe}v~R*4JI!f(Y{K{3`rliHlz z3|#9CvEBbQzSleL@bN5axSgr5iG z{?wL(g99F(*({D=qLE3C6OW5yL8^P49}-1lRBa)#GFe&D{D#z9e!&~g-(L;?q}4~( zk%r(>E(kTxRE|_%dCqq0t;~#IxtkhClyrK%2aHOd!v8rv#lNG-f|=Mf)6VW?3))P5 zL3iE(;CjcWkslv{C?d+?I5Gf-K(~+m$H8+yjCe(U%8P`a)Tp%WY^%Win9qmcOR-dVv#1 zQ%<&K-+AX$qM!U1&ff@gR0bW)=3%+@^ztS}z5I@?m z1V~5O={jXcTW-{)d>SJMB9;TH$yrTHp(JygH73iRDp?6RT3Ijy@hbNqfno2Ch`&*+ zjVG~QmA>CQsz-+~?vQ_efQ{%qjx-UP(c?-+M}Sa4oMj3J)C!;vAsP!ewJtL%is5vN zLUmap1KQdwPhH$9^>|ow(7MhYI6llYl}O#mfR_3zH-`V{b?f{8*@O9r{^Q6gkr{oi zWYNeF#t-Jvr%X~{s@($gtyY1nlSU5vf$7~wqKjuuPdWrCjfCd9`LFj*I3Dr{Fd0o6 zbWG^Z;R+FbmX;4Z0vJckoj;2U%Jq3%lQ<4se@;$moe5%xue)WdQqwIj#0@|jJbyLC+%5MS=%BAx zuR_Ef|MY~Mo>JCq<|HSU`I~+WI-gq9R?~>>Cudtz&A1mua{M8z0xM5qKv6i3ChOp3 zAHS}o!Li51g23-Iec|Ghcf4C&mae6$P9h21YE!#l@gW6XnzBxFclyMFn%1Z{wlm8J zzHy+Zc(jj$}P?Jvvo9x5wsMgxa(rMnnLGH%l`VB z>FAxFD_zFutvlFVV1oOM<6-^mtRqwETZJ(q{00s zg$|k+0qGei7Y%O3!-Y?LM*Aj8dd(uk3ls%&0;;39#pZQlLQ9&Xo(`>(){By@1bA<$ z#}{nV&+;{`nAqzcIs#viwp?#uW=!VuOxk~A0K*ENi~E;->Uow%D`7kX@!HospIX|X zEcgk1yw)Ads0*BI9jVmIeY<6Sj=KidW~FkwP*M^`;KW3)8P%OZ4?_3A z)$Wy!X>H_7_S1v7p@Oy|a){6B@y*=rhYCr}4&e%m5-SuW{&VcskDW1O+L?H=G`VHU zEEeaqYuD>L<0^bl5_FLEObF{5umiDe%|0lvZrRJq3O}<_C6W+@Hlzm1PY%T|)6`b5 z2G7HwF!5i)Kp3ko0LNoVx>HY!DRSAEWofjNXsyvsPjVBb#-P`$vJXJ|k{kHnup76~7$tJzt`i=U*7{|Yi3cJfV zC%$En)>qA!lLeWDl3u{J4#ehPbU+o}vCzAF>3`LCCgiExCRt%h zsy_zko@ywCUz2A-tknH?l6yZcYSuI(Wct>d0gcvb2{ z6#v;dmRT36O@6wMjrxQc+?zV-Vkb$OrD?f<{ZqlQ_54BVHXN1bY(f3}2A_1Zp2)~Q zPVT*Pa>6O=JMKRvfu{;U@i1Q@?qdpLIC))0HvDm4Z>K#OAX#1f1knb!tLEx5FR&39 zFpW-|_J+dfe`X2T(V*gFCTt@~>#FOuVht+ED_a)goT(o`^21)9bs%Y;W@_c#tM4O)VA8e+{@O#z?gg%{}MkFWbDqt~Top zzh($yuof`f81yD8cN$cFu4ry+V_TK~HQwjM%M6()4(iwsAqKR%EO1>^Uvj-rh;2q| zyY5>TIiIi|!^k&q(~lZxl_d7*r!vK1?GiPW$)xO=wf`)=j2`D48q|3sap9GsKkV9t zM1imF?;Td0ew4iOesumeS!4ZVx>O}&x1)CP+OMIVtYn zyy$b)r~c+Enr~H3h|l{x_ax6}XWcNX@zQ^jmB}M;Hdkd8aV(_KED5Le*qF-k;0G7- z7(Bie)}8-u!28g#qT!sh(PboM--E$qMf|7LxYwkF(*gre6h5O>RsBt)5IXZyVqt)P zJL#EoDiur8#hI)I*<-9BC&Y@V_UU?JIFPc}6^VH_W$ABby zr*8t*YuaN$;eN)YRDdMbO>N-y%vw0Pnz-6BI4!VVtGB-t0i7v8?TvOboTl9T)Y6$u zKprS3nOA%hojT@f`Njr@DI?#t?r#uh)6T;1s6x^Gji*X~NV5ZC%X!MX>V#zTvU@$l zvq-YM1GW?BcjgG|udrcX?}?4oQBleX#Yv_!sO#FuldeEMh(ZvT3!D#mrIcD8u-+Hf zQiUnFzwHVMtHG#}32c!q`2Q+-0s1RP0|g)CGn~m#ACebf!s~|Jj`Axid`gp!@?qYg ztjd)6#D>HgdL}7_#Ghf2w31c3^}B8n4p2egk1!Q^J~LyI9~kmcu~yX5R# zaM|{s#NKot?~(u)1~~-3o)%bGqF+Sm|0>YX&!?eK*jc1SccY3jFCq@mz7FOa1~Jr( z8>MuVl>6sW1t$cjS!V}NP~KR0ES7Vo4I74}?WNzgm8A<#$nw;Nc_-eRbbg=z?=JJo zTI%Z`5|YKrDkl@`EywN1-&9WSBjf=#x+Jf^_d3>R8^N9aF?M}^nW(R_W@39wuIg3d zrGdFCzn%$;c+|)jUIenmtMpgE7ye!Ct&m}a3X({iP!6-7ZuExUiQciWA}fwk;DaE7Q{Z31H$@_5F~oXZF;{JjVyxyOc0r;D`YvI#(cc&BUFzA> zxi#qRy}CKkyik!jLm@S2_5sdpy+o!QimSgb!~IBpNB8Pq$1vE=s9m0tdUrYfcL2G# zkWtQfDIMhhhNSc_?u!oD4N>gHE;)!vsK{1;nB;0gS*dJZ?RiB0wQs;qZLN_yTI16b zxf2sZSDq4GG+mR~RTl?=TsytbcEfCtQv!04TV>R08a_5+^$RqBUY@ z>z=QDq1JtYx=Ha70x{ZKehJM@Q?qANT0Mwt1Klhc8Sq6(9a-jn&(*i11f73RKZoEw zfaI|m#MI2ph--!)67fB->*F6K**Rl{P5j9`^Ng$oZdy-;yPEb+(IT z*0$v$+o^=_7epFPRF2Me9IihNiw7gd*SGwlr#(Q`%B*L%AJp(#nloJlYqsrj zG<9VT1hm=!5j3OX%*FCd4cGX86=ydmm-thIGcx|D1Oq019>c`XTP3@B1D*_&FG#;ooIRe`YqH&g$x0b&mZY0<5vGgzA+j_TUXV;4@rRE z0ljn|^>Rz6$}X-CHZ1oeNUI2 z(I3g^|5Kq{F;yHY2&a|xBJDF4HE>T^t#VibW>#c55k0_eBW~o}7xJ^IUEos7r7l9e zo%2)ForH0TVg;?wQ`fvJURJ!VV1GgVLih#F3qf3YTy|V@Tv}W$Tv6Ob!VTgbM%KC2 zHx(*2KX#%^6*u?e4DU^D+-j@#YDq(Ho>|Kml`(O!ia&4Ad^UFU7J|uK%U+4E#p>OL zOK3Pntbu5v-OE3&r!}u{wF%4kw~+qxis$JN&b&2=Cp{@nI9CDY;<==O>tMyeq7&0u z)a-eARk+XTTD)Dz&t&Pa?f&rn$HUF*=2>Iwx$na@6SiSSMPw#90)8!RBOs&SMNT%VO>;Xa#YlDKPxVXt zJW8MAV`1kMsdbe4kDLD44fd0x&XR_viVcffh1`-pld5eT@2IYDw~DP%)6cXT)=g4u zxV&1#M_S$?Y)h+wnV4b^n78T`5m~nXAD3t4y~*#mu}tK#=$}oK?WJ|Sv|?}Zq7t-Y zI)%r4TybzkCOtkjQ!$G;)eJ?5um)cS+t!lua!ffjcZv>43jN~$@sfajvD1G6?Ihg9 zUVI>f&JoFTsSY>$W>Fyze6MEWX_z5_9sQ*BhNYNB!xzK6*ONiE@+v2qXB`;fJaZl^ zgG0Si;O~!;tk*vzRv;%?>AMkoD5M}0;| z{X_?SMhE>wdws?=R@!}sEA7%#c+yj@4uitdmADC#L!a>md}XHE6`R4VQ}K$xtj`xK z67zR$W^+rmo546M%UM4@_rHGIQ7gCdgLtwXg)fT3FV}o^r_TA9pi0e29%_>BPi|zE zrCL;aQZwCCt-<4=W=bs!QsiYeIMvWVb)3cERAeBj{xz9r^@l%%vho?6N(dw^E!Gb_ zMq7h-o0>`dy1|oTQxUf$-%FQ7-v;m*JTcH|&nnXoyn)0c3$V2CXN}sZAb4x4mzJw9 zG^BR-jz-jmMsHAa)#YElj?z2drLfn;cPZ$~^&IU}&AdKkd9ohNK3rJ5@*B=X9uY*z2-a|IuERBTJoQ z$?f?#M+gP#)vxZvY}+lE(9tsXE!?q6S{Yns55#jmY zubns4pP0x$&BhXUUH*;>HPJuW;5NC*SNEo$Q-6{aN$FJ>xRzw!Q_&_QvAV48c<1sE z37Iqgae_vLG?2c4FDV%r>L)(>zg?ZIe45g1n(#^+Ra^m+^9d%MzA`B<*l{#< z_C0J;MhK=phZ|P=6PVKl8c2{px1D&Lb2p$ z!_pFcO%}s(-;;xW_F{DB=(h}-cAxm|Cy=&D@ci%B!5iv5Ci1=6d6Ee;{TKVB{`+u~ zHHpYa4<^m{yPrIC@qAoo&L1so-K>^Uhe{QYI^eL$&vL6v^dx%g@_m&amA1~kBdevH zZ1eJ(FVkB&x`d_?Jn0%d=~_JLIy~umJn05J=|(*1COqk8Jn0rZ=~g`HpLo)3c+$V{ zq}%Zp3H_7fLx*FCEq-3V-IhxdlziIG^jmT#A>aENxa8v*zmK-4d!r>cYI9)L_clz& zXdmvs8ENQyn5aucXl(s!<*}*W9OR6-^78xdE53=1K7mbV(f)(I{)=Cv{=eWRZ^a9x9)zc- zzf%z@Sr&b8`l@zTO9iK)?J7x%9%*q`!Rtre=8{WQTy9cR`iOcOZ+o8^x(5H2ZSS5| z*Ef!a?>yfTap=0F^W?uZVdy(Qf0FEfxg?_6#BaBi4es4Uf5)9?BA-X|bnIvL#D3d5 zXzeY%jIgvMpqRfalm9)8V<6g_-Ceafd+$3GVGb_EpLJK)}2q9Yo5 zX8xw57Osw4S{AiDA7F>ryV~jrTd9U4YLQXMGW2}l0a-nKa{jqEy^AZaD_ZV?UZ4`% zC!BiNGiPAjXdZzibKgbL`fOBfA!iCBw2~Qo;hr>ot&(U%lXBwuy`LVmeT$N40}}?H zjmfn6tyaC6vN9L6qQppnx96*Pa^l(O*@L^zGzUdr^7OX!Yy(!8v$zX{_Uu;hJM9pb z@0^jF>!a*#juR)pE$ns%On=YtEqGD1D7ad-pMffv&yS{NSVY4RF*#QwO*NBEqr@Y2 zHp-JTxI7i@TFQh!kH@^T(`+%tG***zVrUP_4(y{>S6K(UmaWTud?QzDIk_pf^K90} zh+2xx^iaeUw^V&w=D{C&5^QQZ$eAB36)HgVvul@kFEt_^kuu@ zFLt0Eg=8XDS2tItsdztE$57a5Hu+BeioZITK2pXzx%^luK$vqPH?keukVWta*6i;3 z2~OlX2!j@{Ze+%zB;%;~6m9hQ?oOT`{f2hv%oK@1{jAz$M{Yig&Fz%g#)`<++HrcF zf_ZV<*)tM!1|4)@M#tL^scdH6<^J2A%xCS1e>FUF z3E&26t*9oM`1~na3F?@ICtZvkIcu%bIRtQu_quV&_092i+Dvi8ep}GKXRgj#D^5-~ zkp@F6^P*J?(WYIC)9&DfC0oRD@TB{59rfvR-aX2`07e&&-Hx%;dWOoC3ow5zSqQTYsTsar7)yVslBIA_F`y}We=sX zr>o#7XS!RZGD8CG;3-e!(z>Hk=KDxb&3)7D&*Sl3X=l^SB{;jQxHtF%oHUG4sqNWH zjUt@0xtPXI8&_A5hJ0p)D!{egT$ z$@0*S!y63=1{=8bMv{ZIj}>j1N3PZGPP?Q>U$$GkUE}=0miub2xwS_N>c{6djB~k} z?UhOdqMT6U`CcLUw&y|Z0UC9{*ORN?{=9hMoW;LUc9k5=sxN|UfA-%ghBgsOhs-@KVllS{~)5G{> z7sR7x%AzKgSL7SHIm>f*f31j$OGscpyQbK9owGexp&c~V+PIQ~qQt?1U$=}BFxuhO zRmk}C#aJ<3-WV}G8}Z(;$1ZC2aUbm)5P){}w$~BU&pnVf2oFz>J#C|(twfvBUxudx z4c@QTBCRSW8N96}#Yjp>MqEnP+J7m_OK|SxuC*7twudRni*Qcoemrc*BJK#X?CmOA z|1y;?UM4GoU0$7GNKN(V_YLn9kHMEsK$|Bv{rZfw^Pt9 z=r7|tk1pt;^4)BLf^tFxMNp4+rB=qc7niHTKhvsK^{#DiBUgkKzhwNcVlJRiKr$RLJA)s?nx> zVX2V6oN;9z9)Lu;ww5yVg~4x(87OQRl+@`q-fe9Vf0xL0@{M4>dAUeLYJPWkhQws! zoBf=5@U=lhzqOr9?cCN#OZkuOyfVF$tsBk{uFaz-a%PQH+FQy@KYxmSw=wL*-`p@z z!1t_nmhgiEF5Ud{`(A4OIYJ&sTq@C%fw9MHT8W9OLgrH2J6~J?oF6b44+oZ4#W9@}zPOiuOh%`qTM_+)LIs#%oWHnXiBt^WYhC z$%2}RPMt3+{bpmMUtx}Qzp3r#>e#O8SPDzcT+=r3KJR?qz8VwSB+J0R8XKgW0iu>| z0v^`{2K+Om6O2vc1Jo(|B9OksZdz3{;}s{XXJuKl;Z}uvi+mZndV++TMKAL_Z|tnE zH$Fg=#nW14h*&Q#KcwYenrto588V$t{uKSrO0yVhpm%R^wMK1zFSH)9E^BV zBnptV92QhtNFU^twTT_$%S)3!qRy&A#WC&Rs#GKpwEqSNFA2R`lG=-IBp{Y)@DcCdKe5g5%D+ zr<>}~32WY<{B%K2xO982_(HqkZvVnl>T+Vf;y{!@|3dYF!`_YC&s&L{Dkj@Kc8}E* z4VRJsaKuk$j(n%D`P}rV5#m@xPRnOOn8jONLq%(6L71H-pT%1z+kdH@;)%g)hEd|} zRnN@CZCeIa&vaDU!A5n_fT8s24tzteKOepID48VVeukdi^1}YJh>Vk^``x&DgM$4R zQE?kgPmqEIu?#kzqPdGc8vt}s^@T{HO-&?7<|EJy3h9_;c| zOMKqyCO;^vCR%B(uaZUWoA+coky>f#Ud(X#z?xAPA1`l;KEJ&)zYh?JL7&XPL77KB zM;+MX^HD@E+>x1NtL@+o``saIINSX;zV71lMAta$axb<&S0MPkA&bnYlO)X6!tJF3 zGYq;VfNg{nN+vrGKr94=73<$4c$Pnfz^=|2AYSB(Ig!zS_6x~EZ!Qhz()-R zTVn;Sz@YdWM6-OM&T-2{I}Sw`R&h8O7@}K;^-$C8>ye$gb#b!_B=Nz19JC(%xf#9` z${RtGyDyeveHLhY4N!3Rwu6q+csJgO!lNE_%4YK`sSFGPgLnmMdX5@fuS5;{9$N%1 z83dY58P6h1aV`q){NjrE#9V0VD~{;x-3o{{G>9$4bCNy z$P0qJ1aSwcoDGKlYP9P89JOf4|DH2kyyqN9xnv$Rp|Lc1P9tPzdR^;4`O1*B{N0d( z(zYVP~7h@(KAMGXD+R82Y5Da^;;o~ zZL2JRryj6qm)DiEZ-Kzj`c!;=KF*tBVc68^#By&mz#VbkwMPM1>_)_NGt&a?mH~?3 z_jScC@Yd>S)PjZyK?(0t$npsf&W;-d``YTo&y2-vkC$*I1Sp5g;tDH;_fxYE%M)p<2AQS%+!2Tjw|IKyIb`;6VISYV($1r3XgGu-3f9 zdFkoK+3`ZHH9JHt_f|KaomSMe5RoNIWSLQfw2&6bGD?=pQXWy{6@zgUN$D zfuwDNOUpEg;;vw=8tM*Lu*H);e9+BLcX`)a8`+&znV$o0{UF(?OYVLE#HijS%F8XE z>7GQ{RDkEA@-X=)t*^-TW@Nub8(dIb2OQ*R;Jf)cdT*Rmdf6i2ezf`0$N}yfKiQ-9 ziCe7*TH5{XZm$#pwNlbPt7pyext45Q15brATjF!`TeVcB#&@5)WHADc5pDW!xvxj)>U4@Y4f>yDpWNX^@{Psaew(#9` zelJx+tJ-cI2it`zdjvYA$INVi5*P#Yvy-4%kdz;Vz|k!sihG)THOd|$Er`zH*CILx zL-euTAgDajF%jRwhk&DbOo=Ch!TQ)v5LpfhNyI~g5&Bphh%Ac)-f;0>eG&0IUh z{D2jsnB-GKF_Z6+PV)oKE99C^MqY4vvHhl?Yv~W~`0o?(CD)kS6ZF2w?`KD!=SW$a z#<27$){MX36#$k_9<}s0Nfl4hu5w{pE{H*uk!cC|0X{?oI?I&k5DfV3KoEHo5}ttn z#s`Z)r9j&vJAN5t7W-boAy`C2yrOB zh1RWb>08ilsWvm9Fn*|~duy|IfUXu$26*ap)O%ebjN$b1=|0*dL>-<`(%n|>VJkeBzfOx3HsdA8jAICY2ICls>i;1XV<)CF0BY5YcFNQzA4N2yBZ%WCbKV5nsv& zi$)KFehzuDRc)2zZos>r3Te7X_+SkH>t?sUhEChc5(0k~ca~ci=vZaTbezOLqL%|4 z(~R3_Xze8eNhch{oyveg|Epk7N!tb3LxZm;;iVS|Cx%r@7NYW&p~Fpyw!siXY$OP( zio_(~Nqn%I=nzxl@nEnaHXKA&K?0$veK5ih8v=sfM8i#qcEK#c*r|XB0!b&P z0f zf5Z(669SNb!N5O5w%Ln{XB)UHY3rmMihkdr9xgc0I0#r{zL#>5Od`IP4-tb_G9{i0 z24Fh?$~PcI6Y+2PU@>SJQ{q1)(aU1_jnH391qphSCNVE` zaOv74PlikXm3yA4OQ(RXPlbsqU9&QF(%m1Nd?Fw|AJar~yj#u_FxMwb>2?B#0nnXw zfyHD@Ar0iI-esf-S#n_fOaDCowwao$DyF4}qXOL7&7Q)qq(2qgtaP$RG zeiZrvC_e@r3CfQ~11;X*0KE>4LMMWtG3am*G#Z@+g2K@uAaWEs4K;@3u_Cxj1c+UJ zK3*gj_OULulyG%B54agYjab$HC}M?UUru;}d4EXF7_R7mVHu_{nT@BJ0w6cgAHJ`7 zs?Q*M26jN;e@5O^KV40K8E_ zI+_yIk$^x@83{pjj8ZZkYQ4e(hH9Z_2bu zm4g@wEpLKNP(=dXJ6I+G?;H%|PCbJi0nR)alK_w$q6zqu!SDq9>0n3#Ac93D;C+I@ z33!)a1hjY*w-tnz1A@s1_dk-h)ltL>~z4?Xs~pYopMoW0y_Mn_J^c8iy-B~-v~45WeT$l zThPgi6tuN~Q(@A|F^x)}QTD?Ia>zte?~TY#Q*T*hxT&`yvfk8N9+_q8twhZgZ9s;Y z5*3gYrbIbpnkjK35@Sk~MFM%F0afyGCmRY5X6l_=Y#*0DTzo4nEsrC_+JXC7GI)se zqDQraPrj>TI^w}G0*#9-=*Tr59yWOWp%h?_9GO4uZ^W5&vW34hS_R}TLl-a-xQgZz zH9YoID3R!{^+zT?D(g~j?Z`K#RNP9F$>+eppDK2x1G`wY2U6kvvC87Ks6fIH6M#PvT#<-B z5)6>&w!whb9{7gI0+{o1e z7#Zmv26)?zp97x&Y##b;j+lBR`WqY$T!hIX&zy@lAp<|wuPdYlc*%hQ-%wlLcuo{I?%?RPPq(*3;(qXr~C&7 z?*4c9@JU8Gl?$H@xeSH}|Fs7v(cgn-GCcUC$uUl4#qi+2sC)gcc$foJXVHZZC}~4b z(5fXQc_rZittKF&j{Vd!a~}NQcpki&k?5HqilPNTer!m8Fc+{j+y{FQQwJ5L&S`>GN*lNP_p^g3j z75bV8EB_*~-MQ=aowgfyP43=T*fr>b>V=8BK{tfG!VF5ixmR#rNja7^Tya%h>^{FE z+`+$bAd;;Vl){db4}C;cD%p>!vVP<5CZC(5m;1;AO)QtCO<%8QJ>u%JiZ8+gj!pSj z_3*BR*1YQQKBT{lw6|h=Hz!IDf2z=(Hy_^j!e3OHsLM#%+W zY{G;)9TefSGfLKc#EumDy@S5zd738_SH+A;R^E*YN2hm=kuT(F7B1T3hZcO*Kvh9* z994Y&=0%LV;sRD2`=i=e4|chYQ~~O!J}>XLZ-;iKANNI-3)+sVsnVt~Fk@%h?Bux6 zoIBWh#Zjs>=rvYk@8k@R_F+!2 z9{yyZAulwhuhbtRP2AXy)>oRb-7tqKCK%9>29h zjjc4J3(O;SN>L;gvt^FTnd@U4yrvqIU%0Iw<29mJVK}-;OW$9=4k+T&XjuIaAS_{q zw{qi86n66F-|YL~pC;w4)*i`;GQc|&;&`Dq`#SvLQpC;e;hYEqynP{tmwdCY(;ort zsEY;FwE2d(1DaY`%9y5>Vc?UDX=H9PfX-B-Lc^PMA09;y96w5@cSN&t0+3|2z0F~U z>*Ku(`FZoB`fB~tq`l?an>bPWcxWLHFEpy}tv_6vDA!)kiO|RU6pHeaqx$L{n}rn4 z2`%fxULMx=$@XF%{N=h~>3`hl4k zG3FFp0o{iOh%txh9Alyw2F@_>S;H{_29BZW4(SwSrZPY{4O9MnKwCQ*(BhZSf?mU; zh=?xMc2^VC2WD-bxkKK4yfOzsNx`44h_!QytKKcq-fCU=|bu=gp5DYY^1p z&GxsP@M+U1#K#2%_;f_oiq$7HrU4v%dgd=f_SQJA3%r`1JJnZmDKBbA%Xc9q57 zsj|t&{EL~ah?j01(RR>M+O5+__>as5nn7U^9t=zPSrI~0ZTzJZQ48RpMw&~|a-s~! zJ30ch*74G5xP>nE`&qI6AVj&)CY&Oj(*Gn2NU&`T~yCrkKy5lZhQ9z5jV#3rUkHtB87mNqn{f@Z=y%l$qZ8b(%4`3mKnNO1 z>m2Zpr3To>>2(hH%k}P-eLp-s-P+YoXhgwq;XhhgP)j}k(K06#%KdxC(!bm=>DEVx zLY~wpD`duJYC{%HS0>s;9hEvzxWsDYjGEn3als4#2R^ulKJ zkD&Jg_oH&0=0)__Dc@+a!_ih*qTIkD2RFnb`G8HEYx#h^vdZ{S2G|zr4$Uw4fIXYv z@_`MprF;kjY!e^C5L?U#Gr-nkvIVbgVGqQ6gbZtw;EE84H%}|r#jetdR1y~`+6%M^ zy{ResM_UI~cpRP3!n$=DO`S&y0clmkqkQ7*>4iwZmq9|<20LnLmfriZXHSUys-v%;q zZP?MC`UqGyaArnJ{jr8OG|WUNoJp_U75>f@MGpU8G@{tg=(O_B9S|8V{AbTidxh>U z-16b6MxggST^kAIe3xZWyNxs2)lLk38J)5wj>m*PZvR22EbxEODa(T4zZw2}X4|dN zi(<0ugU}>dV_Txkyi*pfK6xb5!|0SXu`?6{flnNdacv;~gCv0*zKfR8AIPwoKWUhB5+GbH$f1=ck8avVhfZ)U6Vg14{ZRf}7xibB0ELg` z{C^P<06Uxg{%!$uj}7U>FiH9Sl*y#SmOow$7yi%EAes<}!R}3wvZJ>E0oc=uNdJE0 zwBoke#-dQ*^24vLSd>0lwJF{cu{GCrk8R2aqV(5#ZtcaVTMPml4>+M+xm*vq%&Ogg z|4x4T&z7F=xbYV&&vZ0Bw1o%QLmbC5aSw5#b&z4=v^T(lAxC$h-9EAd?e{``YBU-` z`8KodfkYVF7fywe>CU|Uoe5aKf}9^Up6`HS%wWR=ylZg9G&foPwwKt_R!PPoK1>C~5XAo5IL}r#N-+7rM!*uwv`M3Mi?dSEA8fLWKp!)jC%6n9r$%j9J6@9&f|=RQ z5~z+#)Q01VqrI27guHlup?8|6cUesIq=}5ovQC00z;XlzGLQcxBI>)sD zTO|T?)Q5bp)2{<|jOfUjnQR=#kd05ly1nF@tuAxcktoBHNR(!7>?c0BK9CK7=wUzb zLG-Z$d?-C^4rMcBYNhMc7d5A~56YBCstp zEBx_d6#h(%C>Yw@DaT_%TsEQbhvR#{@zKJc-he+MQJT4Siuq}IXB7Lykt@chJn=J3 zd8)MvjNhs85soIn{LKRzBpB(GwR?1PoaxjcjWHMum-&kUpRECkl%G5ODU=+B1OMlo z#B8;MKj!vOi8nQ25x*woz15LigwkKdsQ+283e;|r{V)=vowDqKEhCDgft0=q(%KZb zD1K9KW#nE{Z#ATnskbW9-P9Y5P9HzQ?Ci7H4(Q=&Rj)RZ{1W~_nAyN-Ng zO5S+gc)l0D9oQ@@h{1x7ZqrF4Eg8|_&sgKv6Xl4Mu63u)}f*u*0&! zw9Avp!I7FEOQ)caL25(h1LJh#qNtheu#6}crZ$7K9o>OZP+?GHf|CB{F`E1e4Ub)< zAjhBRdvf@9Pe=E$|2s2>vuxTP>cjj8iA)M91b``CJR%j%LO?%HVs~JZdl=|gW$`4& zZ0hz!6EUwKk%7Xe_FS~!Vs;T1vn;PFjJ08ZWqoCbUJx#3?40vAga+hlSzRxF!=Z$Sku7ZqnmF#tZll} zbxjVo)pBRqt^@T{l_bvP*<3aAEG;*si`mg^LQbRTerm8aTP<&v^=r9WfFJ{4y@guE z?9+s}%7rcQ6H|{yKL)A8(HB7ZQRoMt{1|j3C_fsV1ImY^13}OzbRq~EgANBlqtRI) zC>$LEA`_P=`I)?GTPWH?-CV+K1gy7=O0vM&6h<^Uj?SINOqd$Oj3PkBg7GW*W?VFi zq7sU|5s{Y&`M}mG0r>X?Gmb`KX(Rhz^+t@yYDJqVPE;O;i{LTd<4x_CXrbhogOc@Q zM5E&-$GAcJ5o9yk-u^s7G>MpHADk*$!2zl)9~7|pm6rF{Lo*f~!bU}hxKYs|PcJMR z2m=1Jj}SwZHFeBR6Px`p)jg{*HocIJ9R5Era7r@6gO3kCC#DK%t0#j`oH#JltPtIS zmt`M<{t#u1FlS)!DIpmHgVS*6&j)l5olDyM=nqjiMrDUyA4g<|95`?@5WUL!smJ_$ zL;v{77{q+j#;A)p`hR7fh?>4>!?3gY9j{@yNCVpt|*L*(9~?otj`E-%9>7x`LO_+79P?` zfzIy7LvbUimSEoiViQ|xW>Wo+I@Ut4?tWUsC`tm}CZtK5)JGMM4~lG#d8*izPR7^s zWML#s|Fow*Ls~mEAx>{w_y?!?o8pHbK67@p6##Tuq{%LP!Hiw_n08!kq^Cai#qf-J z>NAQXrj{`>!quOnRN5=Fa5aLfZoP1>*T-XV`HoZ|p?-Q3y>g!4iSSki5k9_phhdjA zEByI@W|#ERzF799O^!01W=w>SRo{On!Z8dYe0(s?Ko-9U59yx2lEdSu)tmJ7;HU{S zN+5$qnGhw;`rt4-c@_kR^a={9sxJ>LEU0|zra_|*CJ5l#GG>cR1ps7B>f37sR`s!|pk*} zTD~#Z+4(G&aXX9_Rf${F{j;`Uf<2873vu`pp&R{Pa)ibejCDWtFP+Yl8XNc@!>o|4 zKYU;FRNrN%{eMtC-rDh4^BtFvsK(_9kNr1UPMQ^r*-r=StCBV_xlpa7Cp!ER;eZ#_ z5<|e7iVT6BIZcUQ_`qPKi~+XPl=ztsp^kI}cIh-F_VOXXNKpf9u_^HrA50wy0e0*( zCHC;az(_Fpq9J>HXn_{7Pgxx(k81#$#Ho6Cb=Jm~61I!xdi4#(yk98a1=#8DU+|b+ z33`L`1)9ehXoLH>`9Qm|UmX0nXKa=SUEBo2w5Fi;e++X~+s2*;)GdGut<=U7Q2#jB zCM=j9ArfRy@L@^=(I$96Nn5Ah7kqf z)Ls>V_;wfX)+8{)(tq`Y|8^%j8!Wv;6!y~E566MB8<{i$#9)PG8*TVfRFef@>yDzK?PR{6AVt?5H;$~|K;CJdG<;# zALgC8%$fOB%9J9A!gOk!56@fESv;8BbX6sr8)mr=FWu`j8Asa_j? zn~V|0ra?6wfvI2~kROW?@p-DFQo}qTGra-$ZoUh;h6k2(C6G!rp7Jz+TIGPVKz?T~ z{nNci!O%)Q5cbzT&ke9Q4*&Ml9DlmJdj8lVVWV#0X!%P0;qWugq7O}TtpuijRe+&l z2G~|%*=q>eom{SO$yTw=9AEex1=;__QH;MDnuqy5V!(uFZOMQMuEH^^BFzJS;cuoq z&B$%^AB6ZWcGO65bS>BT`-h8V-9ZjduTO4CFn)+b*n(-<{!cT-XYX()iaZRa;2>lS zf;<2-IH}>&4`=qdFQY|5I2IuYY_*sdCr>3D%3Ya1r&2XWBZWDWy++8$?za#6Q#p*#Y&AlaGTog0 z))3YV8Rq`W($hG>*tg|%Ghg!nzP!KGlO-DQ8AB<;N&2>8=h$*5DaO|Mnz8=&fxDXT zVj191p!*GD5d(@E!;3XA9xT(mE#QW7L^RIx12=+5=BUI#@k=z)WTG{|XlB=YtTX)S zkAt$?a&?(-bR~MSkOu912kCIDV1iJr4`;0V<}=e6tI>h&I=~ZKG#?meNF8t2vds`m z_+1QP#-k=(DGH;HS=rs7&-Gl!J0_N68dyD%*AFL@$FtW|{E@8_D)$4YQ9&cvUyD?( zN#&aEl%d&Hx0W@>yG0a5qe0(;C#~jA*U;;HTL+kS=K7k6s;E|8#;2W0=jab!qxIWU zmp0GG<}h$yXUKS9u)B3TVLF7MVwjHEXQl%)`ynO4&j_(Tt6?VG6QM|cDqfC7k?7Jn(pWBRJkw^aN3aR(WZpWy{T>-Og_xU_6;54{D_FM3W4?w-f6% z8mX2cHa%}cok5=UtgEmrwmw~7G*oAoRTvD@!73WhoO%c2zNQwt*Fuoxx7{$!XOH>g z!14tdZ^?GCUzqdIuNVID0-^4DDmHo$!fM6SwPbI=bk>ClzHZ?5V-`|L{aT&+@NzBE z_RTl$#xJOx;ZF!bFiAF6cX=%Q^T{NN&URuJBDOx9>GSIih*(ikHQ+1QYhcqcukn7_ zCXw{RK%tt`T&KsTjJoR}7)zhgW9`YH$IM$k;l8H(ILA-C9{RZBraF{ zmN)=W;TaIc?hCu2q7go`AMj@&B==qK<_o=Fe4Cs&$)~%LU!+kWsXR&W>0!5jH1|I@ z3m96JVHcC};B0lsbaE+6x+?OI={(DK75NNC6XCd0N`>VN?H%~@i6(D7$>e7YW9Z^c z0T?rWmH6{%qrsRpKMme&oi!|^vb6nSsWQ=lgb|$aEEN50N~6k9hzx zow$4qkaBm056pQt4oYT1rW^2#k4+g)ee&r2a0Gv6Y|2a;41_$AXo09K7@!D(WpvC* zd5&3xVLOsvCb`{=Vv_>Ptpo4xhNlix)Db%ENEb56AIvDWDX6r8w0eS)9jPgk++s$7 zrcfT%!7RGLq-Ri;X99w;=A`I2sCo@-_{C+s3``RPE>PlL>3uDlv@}|JPUa`~H-1LI1{v z{(6L#bQR&KIVHN`b~hlkXb?onMfwt|APXuD2R7AElElePkjiddCO4~_kjjt{XvxM{ z=*H<$-2VjMe?KKRiFySxkJ6R1iXoe2)b!sO2CxxY{yV~*gOobS)J1fwO;|r8rju$I zbIc>j>NNjoebBy)|46%{$UBFi;#**hxM=&skk(o*9F%x+0!THn7W&iM6l=B$6 z5cbnR?NflQA2V;leN7QX{*Egc5u=Qwtfr~D8n@)B{*~BnPb`@9AF_{NK*=)5-w(*H z4hVka@9&7C5}dvSnd!({CJ1B38R$Ei=}L=eUW+W9KdVF=baGo$OuQ~iXS2heWb-sR zE_kp9OGzuI1T(il2L)EMwTF$fp)Lx1*{i&I|G>dGc|=`6q}jl!^?Q6S2HO9Aj(eP1 z>u-dFzyuk(0nqc6^rPnyETi zAUND}*=HD_3GGqp8W5u|qmv*!11QQvadN3+~9h#7B9fP7|G@flD(K#IoiK@2$;r}SyJ;goNlJ&m zG{4C)s}?|N)#`s4q-OusL8>=9!H+VOh9dRi5X2q~Z1@|6jn)g{Vq}v;lQ!Qrm{n}x zVElQvA}?Expq@GU{!6#Xh-#RNpU;$-$9G*}6#)~iwFWI%-`W6may{Z@cfxsH7`pBQ zp}W;R@)*v^!|OEkiwYw5R&%*js@L1KsZuS)=k%IUEs=2s6g@-Hv_ix^=&k%)2fL-e zVKMK~lr!f!x!NsaHz%kI-@NsFVL4m5#-U>@TATQ9`aW--6X3Ld1KXK%)Q=ouXVK*q zD17>y_~H3eZmy80&smZm%B`UuES~earnm8M+sZY3f=q&kZy!G$xKf;KbCBgc0lQY_ z2xrZiVWgwcT`MD-V-Ci5){gR#xLi}j#e$Yv0O8NZ+^&v znx*{jUq!@k=UBgZzw@zARc9`2jfvXt>DspP3dp(&dm(3yH5E-c-l2@}Kuse%#;neA`OM_qWfFoNh?&(df%k)W6>GzO)GV^pewy ztG?yy-T4N-5hM83>Im?K=8~iTU)Y+jH+KF>CrB7OLCxsbMVO6To{Z_}Ran`MTy?%) zT(|Tsk@uz4Pi5^K{U5lv@t@xHzC@^ESZ?fckBywxgWKU#$v)4;?@Ot7L;b^%yW;dd z9X&b>G95c^#LO9zyKu1j&?lWx8Tt8^FRQPvfY`ns^4uKvNi)CZnv12uTR-o6praD{ zJYTIG&b&G987iY_Wg$7~SKSIuY^P6z`3jdCF?>TNrZ0D=_uqXLe!4$wg|6W|NM=U= z`?YGIuki^{FznfQ>200ix8$@(K5{NT5%}^eBPZ204EEl?&vV}Qb5!>;LCQOJQ188v zWq;+k-{cOC{1*2rEP-RlgyP+~?qGUIc)P332lCM|AkM3Ej6OqpJp^NWvy58$+lB>3t zC$GIGXSL{c`#NXcc)k4r&X#4bkAO^<-dWZvRo_y4!b3>hBhK5l>Kcf9aqjL^)zJN* zON&E02Oe@k^Fw zrIm|@U6}FLqjI7ViYw*(k=G1jpNPvi0ASv)t0C zwTs!CU>xJmerIXfVZ=SeLH$-opRBJrt%@9b1GSIlovu|f$2{wJ(qnB@#eXyEsny(U`#t&)$L7SrhMv#* zE)CC~xhwU2%+9m3#dW3*eaX>!3*!ba%YS$R6T$&=>M2jrsyxY`|8A`?!l`V1k$rbQ zC*;2Sg|~#y>yv9RO{t>!R{IL-WNw-5{qp&kmy=KTQu1R|hL?LMkI%l7J}4zzyN;{R ze3*N)nnKR?ri~ommZdeS%@J|V*kZL&%1c0|O>BFM)t2L*o@-sMOVV4lCYrZIW|=d3 z&yp7OssgdjtD8Bk;!O*+40hEmepX^kJ*Z#&tkn3uwJ( zlic*)LU-4@#m}mY&uW#Iy*0X#v{=MBCK-4Z{((_RhooH7;;08lq+B1599T-ZX2oqy zgYDQQ&-<*!cne&6oBZwJ<&yo!cPa8dYp1?oC0|v@aqiRc5YKxzmPHFytqYkKQ@H({ z{B19hCBVm&d7phU)`V-v%iqo!c|n!;Sr7FEByb{;C4HYPV*Jy?Z!Ot;E`)Gmi@W;j zuD3~5Qm)-`XVovM*l)p&yihCkuCZ+cn|d_QL7|HHjLd>_z!xhj+-?%3e#KVaXB6rg zcV`%NAA|V-C%7o}t~HjNka&r5)-X=xR^_@-_sT?LG5w5!f)qZ2!sigqmN}<6eD23T zIti{_%8_N#{dWFvdA3j9S8#pH{l?|ZFJ*=wl=NpFOjdX>kX7uHBT81<+<2e~*E86Z zF*s1@u5u31kZ%8i?S03>))k3Q5yRwccl&yOyVCa6eYSVPeGatrzwqh`5T$G&HaC@? zdbCN6nA+M4%N0~Ngno^zP`4n|_VUB}fo48?i}hRd17u#Gz+02?1~=NVY2o}w%ReAH zSP*J2kl|0fHYMj_P-G73`pe2>q{}*okBOaWF3^@pjET?HBfW^7i3u;p#3Ts3;&DR8 z-O<_3#m36Y)kS9HKUszK9`+}qt{OW=Zdh21lI~I62jvL}t)6pk*X}rn>w_Egn+RVT zr1lkTOxM>@=*hwOZZQ?pPg*L_@fd~!4?B3d?~(LeRHqXszl=>xdyD*wc=coW`if$t zka*|4j~NPPmiU#+@|%3f8TJ>|o^F{N;v0J)U_R!-wS~p=ZYRyxlT_H}e00e`pIu1N z?mb4W_9l}10}gNDyDo(DuPHx#b91=f7w!kwEAs>Q8JqAB4v4K$sx0?j8e;xVBiS!z z&H3S0xvzI>x5C5T2w6LeZiw3<+ZLo>BUhihaOKFS zx5mP{Jd(|?l+BC-%9qAS=3=iOQW;Qy$XSUW_Y8Zyp(=PEc4bqIr`9^~so<)zS7!MI zXr98bMRg+K`gSGqL}_pP`FL%6{`G}{PjYNwScg){_XmZSq_3>#^SRcFiCcKJ(Hya60HOLaS@zi!=+hSS-6hU;nHv9VjRpG zoL?UPt?>gU9I^gum1B3{(3hqh?+kK!)yK#6u=N-eC8L#$C$V-`4A&n!XLG|lIxXg- zd_>+3@=)&n)KkOAicS(bQ+K(PNlwbGDrvb}PnPw#M(NqteLk4@sV450T!N{tqLo3S zf})k%z3oFL2Ox9x&DD}*b3*LdAALBb>RJA6m)_frYuuEq<({-&I^rPOv>?Vc@3e{1 zw`bRueYhhWX*h3(7-%K(uK%?#ITM4`J0$O|td*z=_v|wX$}iOFUZa|kADgo7eZjMs z)Y_U))%nRVpX^&pzB-l2_`S#!ar<1EAo77nPVds{ctech{nsZ~#@mZ%b9C0ki=^ty zu8=A^+YoK@_5M?6cXuMT%*o+sY0DtNdqD|uP^2huPUynLnn!l9=!gkQ1oDM0Hqo>V zT6i~g)q{#h=ku4aeqPh3xf5n(Jk-<<8*WO@Zb5BS?8S8LtWU%V;j(mn$eX2um}SM5 z7CBg@G~Z5MU8lT|AFb)VgNajYkwkz*C|{VS^A2W^*pj;eb2U{$30R&BDte%8KDjwb zWx-9`q75#s-|nNLxZXBgh;PXe4ZR??N9Ip=?@D%AvA)O;AIh|N%gP;GIx9dDe(ytB zOt!4v!M*6L>xzL6(WP!TO@ddW*0!FG+qlMoKU4pbV@;L$9v{!Nlg2qUu}KSAj~IMO zIo?!d{ODo1!-qYmAC;fUUdV&iV%ahG{0do#Gj~I|!nEe?;Jmj&aqHabGc|jU>}x%| z6O=~e{aF5W;~LA;V0W;F>#If1X9X7W9??AUN)WAK5yXKNW0vsW8Y&Q`VX}k0M2zjO z|E^G>m2=LUE?M@#=;M7p-F)P;$NS3WW$s(J+}S^B1$&YIzJ==ey*AyZ&PCM}DEj zmdh7%>|J|-GalYDKD|OxXZ?`-n1Z|?b)F4;tXHuV73RsiDxZd z7Uh_%PQUZzXvw*u`%9snCSQHv*EQrdqVL(gQV#dI6BBj{rSYV&{Z;IZU2+GDw>n+h z5uuP)riW1a78YdP2+EE1I+-J@cG~wdt3;DYr=VH3_qjVMs}_HI%k!qM!M?0W=8D&; zm04>ZLT;Zu>k#6;gC}`?dAM_&-ASHh?)sc7u8w-U$xEM(s-MM1U{U1X!^Ffpy7al) zSlL_2jQlH0UG%M?wJje95vOPYcm8)Lvd700i6UryWOVxF6 zKTkunT>sM0urT(+yR%_}q4Bj%pQ}<&?Jdv2?Y-Bx{`BoIJp*E!eFZL?>+z~9-_BET z$o{g+7*LsI(N?LUBE-knFa%}T5z`QJu9>@mLy+4oyG{&v<@KaoldQ%`=-zIuI2q;Nobz0YL`ui!c-Nb-odhvgKN)J+CKyNtc{ioxOk`cthtPb16E2>(O`1WAh zN{DH}=e_uX^=Q4%!&TSPW%kRm$w~0*NmswER}R@f*M{^8DOs=cD%a2(dD7`b$Ybs~ zx1WVG1vGTY>%XUfecj+2q7<(NS$$%^j6A=vlVH}zyG_qDV#ghjW%aG$H5A7;mBS$j4!{0go2I~vfFisb%$e1-U6?`WgUrU{T;h3o}CvoN7t22vUGe0&6 z{)9+>Wy$jyecLv`9~tFu&{)MJ>|tZ=hs|+|xXU z)Nj}!qIFXAgrCLBM_#Kf&u)L^F0N8)Rgelle*Q~x+190N(Z|jUHD<=oC*<^j#CF|z zaP*T%ahZzIMxL{WjDufG%RfDFsLZn2JL}Zd(1AS3yEr#A<}yJXHGjW4_UJ<6P(7D@ z3X+}q#YM~dPbbaydw0p}O68Lntb@}1v#ovWQYtQy} z(a_~Oi{`lqY(MOJC7OA?+NNE?FUQ%Eq2`!S~}gmsAyoF4?P;k>1F^uj}Zh z&#C^hdAk-EX7GG{dzP$Jqtnu6D`3KX_{6R~y6>|h?PB;+G;7@UvWzAEiHc)Q_RIitJ? z{h`*CYaE_^y&`h)$f|+7G`7z+1DN0?&A1}?;_}oNRhyWa%<4sh2``e#EB1aeX7}P@ zXNiluTWfx9Y5&}gV{-mvTQe|t-=`C|_URu!rt^8PAe-N(pyI?0xNA$K6;AJnGG2LQ zQNx343W1#MUK-v7$2ygq2ImIc&AsilQuAoLZ}~DVg1^q464#YH7bKU+wE1!-P(JMp zsJW{=C#v)IncW`q?wngYIB>ec=4CMYq5mO|``0sjb$7jQf7ZWZW8L;v9cx|dH5>TX zr*=J5HjhT_(#gQz4>WAUu2_6?P_WPD>CUSP!(jrUOuQ^A%D!({KSnm!7KIzl_mSF` zKBsisvCeDh99-r%19x$(&AoR1eE{rkv7qU)1sz7E4MOa>i}x4>sYFHIsEsCHX5a5J zKl!1KYDLq_9?^T=;;wJ{WbmAv{B3*_gFr&v9MMhIwR}!-03;fhBo7NlNCa1Hv}vY zSRk-u!$R(*0^%H892e&a1hLP*X#eBz5o-XeHXGMgKem^be;lTMKYV0lYq0kmPU0d@ z|Ha~iiw~s8$nS%R;7=ALvKkLnKQ{Gby3JBobn}gP_q)~mnzC6%_ap9aCHW<0+&6U4 z7e1qC`eKKv;Kqet_Yh;9k00sd6>nU>)+m7Od764dN+4TXfj`@c5|y<~k|Fcv+lbcd z9~0mUf_WG{S3VlPP%1Wu2YkRN_R~ehMJqe+ZeQT7`|y?WC+yDZt8qaFhls0LSiK*W z>rm7ROJ$6XY?97nWpB-~L3%}BZDo$*6)4xi_*QXpb>4M<-Zdw{rCRlnE6WSzPs=x` zoWXiV_g{BB2(fpr=J4@&^oV@t+DYlArjkB_?VZ!@=OxaS_6&rtIQU_?cgKmnz3lm? zd0;-KsFvr6d*?NC6T=6jf?Rr4JE5Ixwg7LkzO-Ww0Dd2St&D^BBoDLfJ`enMzCCK# z;7G&#dmjuHl2bbNL^UYmqKll$eWYbY*2^ADb3qaMH3Oc&Y62mj&K9J_-h>wmvP` z&N+Nair?lEU-ibe_rURkrgQBT#13nD2A11WhTkyRi3o|eHLs+k8LpKv+a)P%HqIG6gK(naE}{DvldA$;jNADiWk zKE;BKcHoOCBrc_Hwqs$La5DMHQ!|O~OYn0Qhxv|ShAj3t=4B5N7fauxEL&vc-uoQV zf2wy?5AM{blUImM)hgXiSEQOOulub0_O8Ts$@;T$*}PsyhA+I;vpn`RqWN}D|9mf0 ze3(4<7X|!Mldt>TvmQv4Kgrwnb*Z(f-3E1U7xx^}V_aFtT%X|^KJGa??nv~U!^$x zk$EpqMy^UD3T#E4U2B2QgZpJM-H_nQeB>f_H$A{&?q(R1cmdKnJGC+V;jTm2q7QyL zS9n63iXQH|davA7Z1Z&mSn#8d5x0HY@9kOHWxw0dFCil6vcv1^)~mvdLapVAJrGBo zLEOrH!5;b9aG*9Ah~o5dTqm5pHvRmw&|rP6ywu0Z{|U<9Vs`R`i%opM4p!6 z-tr&aa#1xrH~w(wV!Oe>6(;5We1{WHe?dpz<9dE|b&_W9=BF>!pK3hcEIKc)U|Fz0 z)+r$#$+y?lv)n({_SBZjNO*S}%RaXe7P(W-wq?)NlbuVO6t}RQUj=>HYb{YHc{?G} z%Xzo#E|Hz~I%}6`S8ey#E__5%a?g^uQFc}#=4yLuduJL(Sk6taus5&r%I$Xus1C_J z3(i}Upj)f{Q2&mT&TWr~C2@ro&Tt+S!EyhVQxPu;GaK2B`|zvz%3E7;sFoJ( zg4N;?p$guo<0%zk+(R-Yrj`=ir`&V6NZ}HL;^KChus=Ao@}^8>5+6S5<{bQ9|E!B5Rho`RoBs+8Sv>+&tE z`>J{w%`~Kb4YEVgdePP@ezQ|U_5;S%x82^i+~-H6basD{|MW@HzB$7khZhG`i$I(A zIxaxqBlY{q-(sNQe3K56 z)aOCaZW>-uCF(9tx=f90Zw>A^+V?@Z-dUh2WiUy6*Os;%$ANixb@jZ!(;-K24_S|y zu0L~0;V=f*;H6*PXShZ89YSCC_~}K^tS!uKZY)fVgI7K(GKJb#Jz=rOulQo38G1+J zy`+=z?Ui1j#Y3x}_9myj7`NbzRU4fxF(A^B>$c2MNeC$*Pv0S-Uv)y~Pf_1-+^7 z?b-w|-lA)zIQuQ65PT`dMbHwT!Xu)7Vd>3Ehu1TQu&!CMa9u6SdhsPzFSp&7ys_S2 zQq{WFOtOqc&%z>~8T9Dh&UNt+!`1FFnMP*k*%b6xH$+4UA(Nszc0RH(U+8PH*SX2; zEB7mVuAQWptG``>JXq)Ywt={?t1kPFy(W`f-uknq!?w0}eWeXuAd5rT9~nK}V%l*o zZ)kANtL8iV7k<@HIFl@UGub4-^G>0V<93OQ7^#bFVdl>7%-83{E7ezBJ93UFfAyHS z!|JO`OoU|jK2iofW%;OWU1`u8cPA?`^eq1;rH7tdY&jM9dX5!u)BM<3a>4n?(jqnk zw#*A9Csv+wDLLWByYy6nfW@Bp`JJrS)sg8D7KDr|2j(ool8Lii}P0LHE+$u zy$w^bGG6uJKHDM7lL;CUaT{Lx+a0pB=#_n2O*(I^8n2PQKYGbqof_L()+@Nx+fOg9 z=Bg8a_y+Vy>Z#{$EmiZ*6u8`gS$x46E_PRK>Fl_pzN;2%$dnFdG+a+ee?5QooD=-! z^5J)aB;%u96!)$6yphSQUgNp#+w0{>2{+}nm8s#C&2CGdnC`HuN)iuW$7HUldBgkq z(p78Apgq~w=bnCv&sC|;8ED+9b}6Pz@h(VUiQQ}2J6;BrWyY3e(dT=1A%&y&3Cg4=7ukePwaCl6l_s^=6B= z>pZ@*rnda-f&FRs6WsK_I^7BuPbWDmY7VTxacx?IS zRAh!`Z{wj@?yVW2_n*ITG*V0VmWb~t^3W_bK{VBPGdCorJVp#IzT8ndn0Bgu^?LS4 zi#YaQZ_W_2zi2F3w8wnMfYyr2Kq+YK@(fA#HCtD?4sscM@s(blDN?)Zj#yrAImh|; zZb7V`wpIh{(_o>wgDt+5x2ky9{BJesXo#!z8mk!q3Eyu)n@$;($7Ni-8fwsgv)P~_ z;_e}#Z?3!a4A@Pt?dz28iT;_{Iwfw8+j@qK9#cpb9 zSsQe(8MqSqq;*9s^G)unn_oU@AAYa@`jeYY6W^yJE-qmruA%{A^=-9gw(L;W-LgU| z;+bY%XV9m$*a|7@-C0hV^WD=n;3x2Ib~)}0=d;Age2`l6>Uw-|EzvI(*?jAAnvCUQ3&;H`X zp?H1$dL7QrgjN@$^%fDX2NBE7W6?cgQK{fv?OR`(hp(02)hN{0byf_w?6ow8dyVbV z^z)tz@^@D)S6Cc=(spmh;e@aE4lK$%1HRF?&DE}rSx@Zo1+Z7^8Cg~xN9`)pio^F; zFTdN#b?f4QsaK`>Yw{`Ue7?K`^XztHMES9`MC}R5cqF(_Tez}Y=;nnvs&*ovY>A61 z*`Wuea_1j4X)kLlCG_FupAr^Y8ijB^yAy^I+GQhyDm|-Z5nte|f`8|O@z&g{!LQrJ zdblzV$AS2~<~3Jodkdk$e|G!mWp5Imy&Zr6jYaFQ2xQs#Uu$XuRUONLm`xuubc$ftAQ&-Q*I%Ktw$&LKz`CCJwOw{6?DZQHhO z+qP}nwr$(C-S1A!Th1;QwW`Rdiu}$wDGivrltdk@CYvw>CP{SxeWj`xNUhq0uMeTmiRUik%c>7w1yfN$dfLq6-Y^B2o9X%^9R{866Hms z7O^JH=_r&u8q#x8-Ly%pRkKuN^`f0=z5anW?V`5H-8qV~AdBTd`yeVEq-AozoK{QK zP0(U=E8yGwWT049t5_5+O|sYpMCr&T3KG5lkJiRhV}G(HYCPcbDh6j?iJhjzfFNaF z5S?${(Lz{-5)Ov{h?_om^)W%FqDZ+~%T#<&{I&HE@Ieff$Or{h)R!h!vz3z46jkt8^^CHVpq#s09B1+Jqkb4 zSIg$k_5x0?@r``_6?H-@Tc)OW#Ct31$A!Md*Lx4x0(rC#56AnmxF zi;u^w-*p0B>8khbF<$5N$2j-jz1X=>H^Nu})1%lqdNb@F1}EAd#wQOm-~g*PW*nX) ziBIoRSy=}gUbuiyp5O5OY3I;^^{AIAYf%2KQaIF>{qaoumxp^c2b{LHmt5?TgIMmT zoLt;nw+k+r+*=&3-?76Z`@x_q54w(%+vXgfq4)mF1>Y{y?NJZcSzP-w(8BXY1k`{z z@1ax58OQ8U{M)oW@1tmk_7kzyG)_j`e`l?Ae<|YFXVdA&(}^^`5OTleV=;l|<{5Tn zFW#Ck{DOVq;_lx)=}M4b!`Nqy0c)7@mKbnhO`9fy;Rd{A$K2=Kcf+NW2*Gxvz1`>L zUp~-FuK0?HoZ?Jn9|{(M~=cs{-}-|5BVggvbELxrj(9Sj|<*wcHt zduPjK_cDFKHDq0p@9ti24=j7mG|t4>*rC-8Z0`ALhD9-NkXBtU5o&Dx&*Tf})g=Ms z*Wm*bX#L+Ji8CkY4Yf>Hh5M*ijaX=};Q_l?}!ZQ7C80I^Pe zo%B22f!8^^vhB28H875+7bCWNZ^`TY6<0Jcv}Dg~tdBQ2aLd_xmFthUYka_oe>=8- z$L{}^^5bf`phv|j(3Yq)xU1-Q1~sz0kT0=mDChu^ zkb2_nlUAI}X``SVPvhz4`pTlpz#O_i#<`mIJg;#oT!VRw8iR_%zWx#7ANmqgV7C`7 z{*H#|%0+`L6{p8AfXh)|U!nr{@uVoSWt> zl9pij5m`j}DSRPUL#UbhY%qTBdGC>`Lv=hZrK|J^;WS{YD7C{vfSYgzOYv7#wyVrEXRTW9%sl+PngR2I8Jqyg?&5w~Zwdwy2epYv{rr>q#jq^Zmiq; z6N?WJLa_2nn*LmRt^X|GG&ni=kbHG#fZ>byuWaVln-!K>CjtNW9vzQm*^&Cb51lR0 zcS<}G&W!f$t#54Zh9^3(U6mXS+_CX$_gdpv3y(14z8xB{%KG*($VJBRasRz$;YAu^ zI^49s|BS9Ub9$`WqU}@}Bco|;5Mw;a@J)$5B>SBPxiU;7wX129OgJ-J-`U#TwTU@! z?uK`6SaY9r#JS?$*aaOO*Bt9^A#zc{S za8Ep1EJl5Lutx6Ah~khopyUkiRGDMCg+}~TX2oP=`?Agyx?|^f-;xfUvrg67&}%Im z*rS^)RT0NE&XyH((G*%^lXOb7n;7#&+a_^GkPfv^)x3)&NFQ?NKE^+)a(`K;4~rnW zB$D^We0)4p=89^DZqUbeKGaX;DXn&di#~8)mi+L>$qePU`kKq-{mrjB`%IoZ(KTBx zbh#&2e~pyLv|XU_?&wW2ug>O~LKwN-@dtjulPNQ>ca|$97r7 z{pfv-Fkk3qfUo#6#5%Q7^;GOJe{jn@I&fnjZ&)jK-Ojd=R*P?3wnuL0$0LJpjP3Pm zO#&~>#mu}MSWB=SCL6&vv#k2|;5(Kt9~$<`GX zMG@V)$LixFXDu}RadTptHt803tt%P+Q5j_v3*jBaZQqPsV)kX9xJtV07CIz84<^t? zIww0;vpewXUnM3mK$}&#dwzXP@UBBNy-X9)67P>Y!(##+jOf7XzV?T5Y zq?U!?oUK?@iDVg%JmZ3ycU=J7)L`ciWy@&s@+x+MXtrUsl2f>iBj4V>-nx33we>WG z73N5-n^WclDwG` zu><#P6*pm=guj_m^yy3-rR|jv=UD5+9o@d57VhRcFIBG$s6#I~EGG7&PBg#US{QBq zgu0`K;I2TsXJPQU5+BC=f zbrkt{d3BL!w0vBI4|}{-@=P!}DQ`wQd#+rP?6~jVmIYN+$bRV5bi0J~tvDC!8Y^Wt zx+A|JMwg;0KrKi?Dox(rpY#O6pbA!nb%i2qDTkljE^Wzl^O}x3y!3r)zy2m0&`V3kY&keHR*fa zeNx=f3q4XrIpcqwnZmiTVIEbB&}j6ZL#m)%($rWiNJev)1C5GOezn=0n z09L_nXnHAX{Y!d5jg|6EB5jK?yCTu-PBK}0Z$ZkK;WeWo#5~ts>n{1iOY(|S9}6bi z1h<~!HDU5_wqSrX6EQQ5A1f;4>5+WWh1&Dsw6jR2!6Io~Uo|@-wqpn>1#^~0Ue2@g8~(^7CAteo*6-LQk zb4_}6%}p((z%*Mz;dus0jVrHQ$28v1PhY=GQBdt#+s$w|%-i;6U-#JYSorWxBJ1+w z_VM;@^0_}VJUh$cyZKH3WAt%*xb(b}^Rq2VE8AnC+38A3Iy!&!aen?hJ}*0eeEIl- ztJ8ftvzWQ!(Qf|28?oXD{{0I(2rpR`PW6RCvRQ zi`&(8CogWopJT->>Xru=*_P9UR4i;JHdlr(9-B*>9VyL#zu+h7|F!XU5V(ef{HU+lW@*em(E37$Z9W|C_*n? zSnyLs*xo{!of?BXioMz1LE3e%rh|=(e7zVs_)6Kogvxko&=9*QO;;i_H%H z5&M%~{jINLr8Q%mcprHrZeRr#EGdK6nc>tEDYZ{SA5z^;F;?-F{6L$CNxmbe2&`@) z#Xw}U`^wkCbguezVL9)5bcsv~RZO#E&_<-1`O#r)DZd}kU|p-j{jEy+{cB`L@=L!l z*u0Cyf;p0?80L*WA@A_djQpZBV#dKd8>0Dx@@t+;8erJ<?((| zNyct`*T1`%o&D9d;){jT^osM^s+s+LT~d9Ucr6l>dxOipz2+UT!Xmz5p74Y5U+{zA zeHeoyLrW{W+gth0h(bg^Mn7h(2K_~(0B8M53(ENFdZfzD$&HM#BfH5-3oA?F>+Lv? z<%99XzJ}G?;r0ADJUUZ*=*v6#Zju|1x<767el8G>GwPj)3<4z-OrIl@ zgo4HD^Xuy&o%SRFlgEBN+GCtNy1@7Q*_T!tUN%t-PU(d(5w1>wI`t}jw&&}Vyjv_3 zm~I;xw`Q-?Z)8-O8Cy3|8C}N~Au(DL@+RKg)UEl;0@{~ni2;#*h+S-YwPmNP0&Din z$Nv`6S|9FatBmK)YqW9}jai&=PptW^&8GKV#UgDhewDsU#Z%qYr9N%n2{E#VquaaJ zT=R7=`^Ns!zrKsu$y}rL@}BVHuWy$w-S=~<2K*?(@3nhT$7 zu+F70;H}~;SG9!LL%g8^^c}Q=kzfW`NNJ5MlBkUqNdXjFMP`8fxM4gQnG9z0?}G8b z2oXW2*aP=<5aa-+0j_e*4y%l)%Yq?GoM0=FK(7;eo!T&}3sIc}IXO|{%eDUKf*C`G zolsE36sKgDIeUaY(O^C>3luSV!HqaB{;SbiUv67S12-p&RgLUOfP22;0NVAbnp`tv zg#0(;M|JLMdeH#xLp8WCxTIsm_pnTD(vRLDXYewEHcaX)nTO;VXz*|Y3S8*TBcG_3 z0_3nuQ-flr*5VqDEkzmR&5#9!*#x$_gyQnECEh9#x~VWU8bQ*cNnIDF|SM z)_6Ea9PM>weUCgyfQMq(jk z4&Gs6ip`$+5O(DEl^ieBStN3+z7IvdYTL`!XvfUa0RNA`mks5~K;n8^Wd&$ooq90J z52om=9!}aH9SD|=OU}YG6Q`WWj1MzXYLiYhKl0|`6c|HGJlwFI{qt%WQy~--#7+{h zp1z3H`Em^+tyEn>G#c2@ng`(P`R*hD6u? z$W$>=&eh>Vz}=&wr1qPAWwE^y{I>p495Bn*wPixf=q=7daf&_+w-e8Vtt~7L_F)_P z*r!htxSX{~a|!KOB2UsPbC9-|QZhM5LyS^Y30yKovw9W|V06UY8#bnI!Ik=0UUBH2z!uQ^`Bo|1_jC-A#SP69 zrywe>W(7l64GdOL45a2=yi9j2_mywosZW3n)gZ(5{hHxo_6@O;JWkc0wd;Gxf8DZ! zjbc9S3k`WZi(ZE47q!lM>VjWP4EYE`Ei7hSV?{s?mutJ8~D)y0`&$ao20 z2X`#D9tdCq+6d6OAR$mua^&xY2VEJdyU?ZhGIzgg{9DC6^qV8C*&+SIH9|QninEwO zb32tDLUW8$Ln}y+5jA#HBy1)6l(ZFkMwEU=jSBXiE###--VV0}h!mKy)E>RC zi5~DLKfaa59C}Hh7-W1%`!^=fIbh6~%H29U8z-M3GT;VhbquVRwE5gZ`j1@O5Gn;Y zO)=ln@q?A*D`qovfdD2lsNWqCnLYH(8#InkwOT(?nKVOvOadAE7ZA>L=G+o!;rvzA z?eOL*hb%Oh%oJ#~(INAp7zS?_J&#>3*~&`_Jgil~1-96>ONcsG(cw_*=cw+F?G||> z9v^b2@_3*fEG-Xp_aI)hmG`1Ct+eO7I9nkd zlA*I(1y<^i_{`aq7cp_Nd02SKXTm)}-Mt+}9U1DvUZT<_>eaHZRqeRHL0xLrAIpyH zEc#IH^l>muE2W+#IyPpl>77-Ag`lJ71H8-FLdi{T+z{;%txWA{(rMd#6*eHKF@06g zy2XKw!ZeM)N{-zBkK7DMsysaIX`O!ete3I{z=xG;mA?KlBE080W6RCIPtFS`#*Im zd~AdUsBS!Ar#$Plo+1QMwQ|`xH{0CA2b2jm6vQ0~FJ>=d!r_AXhee=;fpUWh@L7^` zfubLJC4UD9X)rS(Ax2uI7HKYMrG=wA;z(}-njFA{OnXl97puc_=FshtfKwxMTOtjCA}o5Z;iq27&kAL=P9(#*)5mmFiIs zqaq^2vLeXU>gmPhW;d}TCA7Gky`<5*Jwi_o$q+%=8k)^X;VDX|S470v?~r)s#q;;P zc=Kr%qgypWrzPtG=k@ii82nwRq*XG0s)Jb-NM{1oxE*hlj8U~eckYYn5I#QPhoOfz z6%S^#7a;WF;E-RKh2Ugy_?fU@n!4;o=_9akzBEb80z{{{B<>uDD+;D7^({r8%#lK;>6Tk-*0RV=HZ~a{hghAnAxB<| zk?}&B2oP|VJK1PxQh$1oaK33*H5_m4_N9>p09g}vwjcow=R+iG=;^w&p$Pl*t2ps~ zJ6WL%9VKamK0R_sK-s)_j2~1lP=t6uLO9EUm9ThsFVW!_g>T2w8T(#9R zCq`_2Ts1Q|$fB}S&^>`9nuJ1o#`j1H`wO;T(5QMG01kXdCqeuBhjv=MbzFk_e*n9) z0OYk;6{;Cu{V#!?pOj$VJUIRvbL_ar-72%TU#?gJ)&LQw5F?_j$hAa7V$q>ieYdEM z?C<@`Z{5?@RD+6Z4i zNOKq7kECbGMQi>zWc6)iU1!1SVCKKoNTrQ|o2c5;CPX@PNUlhoxTi%O7P(?@1*=)! z=rQ8i85cC)ZqW7SzYP3~WCi#3_K-swEljaFb>v`gkS!pmsF!S^%A$1mw?|vOcf&-s zXhsJ}us)o>!I_K-Ahxxk_36NcxL(+O%o56oTZ>@oikmzBi?-MLT;_M-aLrpu2hhdh zi2@Qpz2Jqmm5N%P**l4p_~!hio{$9~ICzfP5#X!Yp`>YEWxae8??+W{R2AJ9PF#9#_JQCWkPD^yUnSK`*3iYYYru_|fW&Ge z(Ro}T$kfSO1jO%=NwJlog1oLWb;phDC#UIsF=sxu1>yezEUIU$L8@P<95@iOzxYU%`iSD?I=Em?V##7nu@Tg%{sFMw<$g!6yHvMSd;jN zMQb$Ll<`4H&E$PuuoSk1AU5FebB#l<(&N5`gLjZkB)>v0AJ=O_q}hyPzpV}LN8`Qt z7ikTKh7ANQjm$EGy0zeHE*3Eyy0%|})4)m`=6@Cq3G{l5D$%Bxb%;V)KdE<^wQHQ{ zi{wxys{Jq7SXhzvgGu$Wgog!Fd&W%k@9x-jOam?V{7w}#w3|GW;E^YABV~C zs}{NlKqPV+OY^+dFSbDd_hj*W4##EDm_EODaIe0ENqkBGfpr766vlzE~6^lt$wdUAr7pmva^xMR(hG3sckR|U3ak5 z8hsc6Z9NC*5p&`12~J)<%FPfqZ5>nHt|BjrILegH=`{E{?g$gb$9SUR^l_u5F`&Q2 zKqcZ)tzDd}T+{$A+!L~hebge=|GPd%rW3jfQw6j$k;L{$oCuGk)uWtaWUC_Dkoa63ihdULp`x%Th^Y%>du)P;@egh3o)J$ZQmZPh`I`2?QN7Y)Wai?TL|2r93)(*i4}H?O*y zJwY00RA)L$mu@BPZ$SIiBRr9PJ7QuVFL)6*rh1nn_^miFJ*eTUm5V@;i{_YV+k_z- zZgTr@@gdw^hQPaypz1w@W)v}IP@wJBSrAg4OJ_U~1lv?56;dox9M~`Sz7Gh`>U?!c zNhwL-*Uv@@FR;xf=$Q5H_Ko(AcZg}j%q7_Mf}(wT;Y_0DGlH=o$6ipxtcN0h*u-qx z2ZYNb8>&{J@|vtx;kmG1ViGKG)({ zFEy?5u=~$Z;n?a@uMh5@T9t`1L?GLot9YP>(y)3)c|RXy;H~O7p|Vg~iUv4Ba%h)9 zMQEa6i$E;!Iv7r)sAAT3Q_p7D89TIo;#;D^fKkPz3W{kDN-Axx(1E;0`$8Zqeqllg zV>M(1GRkKWJZSYTX>jkBVJf5{G75mZMZX>wgMp1X2ELRQ$9!ZbS;OR4kb0+Uficg; zm0~VXvGL2_6}8}urDK0~HDX;PBH4q)^2EGhu33`IS}1L;`aIZ0{`~nmpXDIvn`O|w zda4=A$2-^@GbFZ$l;!S8jY@D#e6FxRHHs?YU}}(Y+m~XC{~z{0c~OzCCRj5_?iJ-= zCq1c&=wq2zerMwK$I`G!YG+AgK+_-r%Y%Q@c^500A8Z_+aaK`}?pu?M^?gMv*-lQv ztP{tG$Dvw>3tb03_wHNk@}Wuxtov2T7FwV*`V;zrF6=L-Mf!yzcNKXS*w z^y^5TcU`m6OV9jG0V(whO`KmO^&|=t8DW-UC-kQr8rx$4iY16^Bu2f`VXZ>}%)6TZ zy!e3mJzN9pT8lKC*4m`Cs?Xe3?TJBFg zGKtjSCMeTLD8^&&u5MMzBK2q`QIrqB#)p4qqPhc>@E81Gtj!DAlZc9zvCg+ur}gQBYPav`5Tyl2@@=0@4IqZPJEzCrDgOZ@4`n zHgR4}W4@?rCnmaqlVC__?KB^OeKJ+X#UT~mUkE%d3K)^VP=WM0B~~)V&Vm?L@TpgG znoZbMgh_Gql0FhOC2^NAmSBv)q`f^rhf-#sH$eH$&LrCnhCm;uOJ=-#dFT|NAj*Jr zSS7tiv$V~&G8d2ItRxSXBguz6>#vVXBoAS}Iy(pH>TlQVg!??HG8x0pZ2&LoH`-Y} zSmUnDc+RXxo7(sh>s0NUQSX41-(mgj9S$&w7J^T?YjGs}lMDrY&Hjss98brX!oPgD zz2vdZ`qWJ{xN9f9JWaiV46L))tXNU^CPdN3J(B)vJEYEZp34Ud>o?tQST*0WG{}c? z#y>kt5nDNU3iYw$}HsR-B{* zURjh#f95!bx-#ata~%0PCR0LcX6Wit(mq^U2%eo+GXkhtBTT8-+0`3;*_ zQy{jvy)kACFhfd@8MfAr3Cco(fJZh zMlgsEx3@SC+G(4XTk@RydOW_~x8(cRy#^L2R;uvysq8);#YSdi#n|%r zCd(1kUob{kCHLO%B-b%#i$YY0(Im!y`U-Gz^Q1mm`betUo$OT#L?@sClXztjR?zXs zUJ7EMU>0C7N0x~R%3jnk;zFk|u8zfsdGrZcSXG>znA%2JGQ8EMR`%bA+Au>k<|oMk zw?UFh8~{wHhi0^=1YL<7mSc;m&<1v;dzXsJUx!};V#Q64b>COZ^^QM#>RD%%d^U8b zkc1om3$CK5sIH`xcS=rirj(CYFm=HKa!DP-11}zojKFB#602x@Uwi&Zi0vO@1~uN z=c3yhKYM-8+JL8Y)9{RhzDF{Wq%-uU8SGRLz4H(BDbra@ecgL-_;+qQ#mu z;CW5uu~&C-YlXOL(z*9QhWf5sIZ&Gn0oR_w8rmE6ET}9uu>TF3$fGaY^KBawQ$2=; z`H_@q%7o?N{rx+rXg!FU5?$qHO+1RQ)nU@7H*a?{8EM!1>$r6F5W)XX<$L@1 z?Awmwnv^J2(-N^IAFs%^G8yj=nk7}Vg;rkx0Q0`Q#8UOD6fiD9jQVdiB1AQ*q8cNz zkor8CJP-*rd$Y>H+^1iagQ z1G7i4=4Lf(xYrZzq^1+nz3!q?9zw7D_rw;XrPzOg$zD#l=t#(l&BjJ$APff5Skf=O ziiTvWCVQ2wmKsWXn^5}*5*?G)++kxhsjKQ%j;ie&c}p3YNmD~FK`bvu1ZtJfyqPN` zQ;rXOXi*-V7)%B*l^M_R5zqAgHu*yfPfrYHg+X{E$dKzw)@`(0LW_gY%&@p@$uDlQ z20x?L*y0uc6pyl{8ufM6M^giG+gVSv%ErzW!*WtF>^J|kny!nK;ALoVFtMwS6oxI{ z%E%{r2eAI1uordqij5YMnbjlNHMky!`6>#j7iZ~~#*;Os&T$ZDZoK)?3IhN$EPnm5 zFM9l!gmu=+mX@43>}~o3sRS=_!iv3skp0}ykKj(sijE5PSOU0B(?kq{*MAC9rMLXq zD>Fp*f*-LuVQ?iOe|~{vNpd{`-pZ22r*gb|1+@ygk5>qSY#3+BFx+oBi}~7-X0-X2 zjuu-RILqJHOch#M3P_5~XKWJZ&`R!_>hx{BUX!`!_EM(Izj3PoC51VDy{p~)QuWG6 zQf>rT065sP9tG%ED}PwI9SeQespWdJ%fuP*Zm`m0on_LwHzf=U_7PZ zf-Ixi+)wYRq2vppiozM#D(I$=@?K$4oE(1nPk^K9`X#^8Db*|XUn~Yom3$R>K^WB- z-!oDvO6?8RBBG#OI4geWJo1e}E<0PbjeNOoZ>>gfB@kX=ifn?jQ*-}q%%u=*l5>rqq?w(N`fZHsbsOVeym5O-Rqc^x4uY{ElO=PbmIWB z`kAJAmoLPIm)xNhMj>91DV2~kQvJgVk0b8dLRO)EF^+DnKmN{yuj&+N8`e#shl-W; z2~4Nq*_}}EekU6=lgMeRQm61}wMgZZI3_(&9fa6t{s(E#AM1kp%&iSh@*xF|jT%%e z2Zmf=ECR-(UMqn>a2PJ@>zyyW+)e*306u!XOmu1-qfLJ9vSZKD<2|IkP6Sr5p3o>1 z+fC6?icxfza<;mp82@>TXzUk{6P@8e5YHDAz*w}TQdGh`w_;3+(e1N!)+4XV?8R_B zYMBOdRtCxoQw96i3SH_2)!%Uc-YuTcakvxv3o0c2ygna36Mp8Ejl@r;+UiF=Nj)n0 zJqQu(uKg_<5V4q#=&+)^BlQe=YlC11#MJ;2&;hfZ^;#R~i$v(Ep;5`w6cjVojJD5b^~7n@(gO9Er|5fH#@chh6!0ZEHex-2eWn{TS4nzD_Yl=L*j)Ms4-ly0`6QG*Dhsk?9aW#PBt#;J952U$C3 zg3u~2dt|z*`zoSMhx21$fTN7dNaq?o&3^`xdAs>k)WNE-yl>qxQJS9YJ+_gst)UWpq@!uk$e9NTZQ8_cBv^{ zRS+JAG{SGmotJliXCgl$G;Y%X_o+ZPWxaQrtMq&=G3O(L@sL?EF=Fu4%ACSQ5PC#Ox~leK7TR0d^-@Ie23#(ko++4xn=EZt zmwV5YC2lr97;R%bbt{DHC(AK$^j-W-e5QF`imAD4xrz0?zC@hMGc7)~LeMZVMDF%D z3tyS}cDa`>c6$H0*c>+~)3kQ8cYi6|tgyx0y{X^KNlJXe_}FzaEO%%uKEvY8#~Syp z;CuxrzOU~3Ztn8rbF{OcNi7{=S183L2bt7p8CX7lpU_BI>Aey7EN|}GtW2p|^I2^g zckDX5s7T^&_OQx_?8`?(5Q7hMYa^UwqsNe9O(8?K)3=s9ZlXTm_~E=$?Qxse-C_TZ zSvsxLwMZ%Y&Zh`I$nJyA)6}b+95mmKDm{~ES+LTPs0m5-I=w~kqO#oRq$X!!9RqF= z358HTr)56G;^qLmwMIX|wnI07_eqRvbJm22%J^=isVnW`lXjefpyZ#Pcp+&g=e5=~ zZlT@@FH#L~(m!|@sk~{{K~N_yn31|ZiZ1tlK2j)KUiI~|n)DMHT{|YKcC|Yb^$&?}gVD9)6 z`)w>t>63PB>H?!S^2FzJXBa*Fh2=$)kmp0JhivPXyXW^1KD6%p&i|RI+(Ks4fh_%7 zsmC?}{{l~fcC+7>{L*DnB%DQ*iwyg`!taKnt<%edq>*<^DcL%Co>vf}bXjpeNQ0b%kl39Vna3Iol0sU8J)%>3`q+(bEqsQ_i4v>II*ojMJ?!D%CrC@wni{!MQ zTJs5z7r)Q=4H&rI66e!wn8}W+dcftlvmy+b4X|u}@7g4Ypj5k(_g-=(QVP^%OzKK^ zPWX;9?H(QJGsKe_c^&b^*F_OL7mY`^_YGHe6!-y1WEK%3Uu<&+A8r>f3K^{{DH^VZ4IOV^y{)|wYD3W?H;<(*toYD(tAnlQ=BL|TtXGy z<7~z4nd}W$Y&k205kV#|7gvCCa^rCo^ni!YftY;0VO89-#)PAzk#NAAlQOdKH;%iC z?F}Lvb@4uO%_q?%_DSYPekQoajX!rr!zuqM84`IYJpG@~1cwpw@&=7X zxs*+s^U1Qg)MhIYJVme!ur15&DiCe;8)S}aupfFpq@^h`Z&lv8h7-o56wtv~5|yZy zzga>rvSl%=E1$&Q%2})Hq*Mc55x-A_L)((#4S=DB=Lk*I+}tUTCBIGbs=~O zaEW!Cuc_4uFmVK^!#_dMs`;FTO^Nb#yqI~3qT91kNA&7e>90YD1^JRedg=Ogrj3EWsiFW?pv;`9k?K7l?*HwE}Pl;yN5 zE)s6<_eq~*rDP}Hon^;>@Jqo|n$%*u2aPP!p%wxW0Ewk2#Y$nS{G;QD<1fz`;rAA;b=F- z6Sv5=*YxaB+8P@ml;e|zp#s1$Kl@Z_hA;e&CXEtQYP(h!CcukktA+CGr;0QfKrcqo zpl4Z{9J@N#9w*$X$$&gf2k+repex`tl+>6Mrs<*r;KLMG^D*=(J<9`G)p;d5sXPv? z$}@N0_y2uR9ycXE8n6vJLF6q>c4W<U3V$K6Ptg^0eTjz&nZWkhd_% zS#?cp6Yf{6C;C&JoO79e1Ld$cnY^k|4-e6kixhS}usOTDx+V{2E&o({Ji}Be-0`|K zh$ozSWIGDF!nvdW3x2~F^wqSrYR)cxQ4Eqbwn|y$AJAdMb^fC2S~XtZnauc;XQ+8C zfDLq9JXp_%7V-{|Q+P)vELP~Aa0X7{PP4P%*yluKM)pl3?}E*nVe`wi=$iZ1BpHCT z7>`74lr?un9%>VFjGbQPxV+jEez18+j@qCjICo->vY{d^`sT5D!}DB%WJulR*}9z8 zjL>mqg46wl4@_6tDxta->I48>w;%=1qU`RwBl!*tTSv3_e1=Mb;8l2Dn40uIi2Bls zVX)8^*0}ZD`YjCc_e?x}A*9b%f`$nwZ|f!WIk!NV34<*IC9>?>ns0YotSG;(m&@i_C; zL&>xLBsZOz5Kb;SrY?8mGi`^kYve~^Gi1Z!nSPi*H*=ey06k?@vRz*;Xk02hxXi+R zb9VbS68!qEa&^ECnHzF0Q(j$@7Y|9en;NV&O(Fz3^=hm4H!ui=4LpG{-)ph}1EV_eeR?v|xuy z^5Dpopro?dKX;-Swv2Nb&`<&zS$)|)^t7$7FK#q!^A*FD1fFQBwRI3J7lxKoBq!*q zDA+nLQX4FgLHm zt)1%0*iGF&{bVX8kI%T#l9&zVmVG`n2?mDWppyHDLaF%}zz+J61 zaUOLj{7z<5zke68+QDQ$kS^j|)dZ9N)xmo|qel)^J~hcR{UHJ;oFtx>Vt zOuthf(?n#Ztb=N>yaf7E03#8-5c7>YrxDkZuHD}pR0(ws_|Idfu+^OK+Z-3Zz z878kh7Qxgg^%j4v{Um>B=?5Hlrx_KreIB+&{F&ahSkhDqs%wYF@XGQv1ZyQ#Ni0>m z*EkLw7lK7*p)hFG;oq4MEaGb;kOl6t9Lz+iN#T3=8gSTsxd_Yg0`ilPi*&8cJuKe) zXprEm_fYqW^kps-(??9utFBw9hu2hM*R1$C&R>mABn6e3P(ImWqcKuXK^&|+Sqv&m z-F6S&Wux*9_DjsZUtMaE^qI>d2$!EJ)GOe2Vj!UstIPVast%Av+caJl5S{kw3wST)E+J>qElT z>50hi_DFUaHX23gKaav6L3j7U%~T@Ou*<(U^)x81t+4_|;R_=jTNg{7#&c zzW?H8wuo$tD+dQ1Gw$tGlZ$I&N%d@@R@XKAdg$4G`;M*G@2i8N3A4VCm)s=1WY$$> z)k_4e_UI#^BiSaWW=m1*$2jE%a%O?M(7AoYmtH<5!i4VG5FDXNh5jU?QhpCcfTZ}? zzwfu!yB0S8EgC8Jk7cBZP1fV?Sw^ep&V#_w!*Q!jEDR5Y!Ed`2_n%DY$IpdDkw8UX z^3jfhuxySbE(MmsJ?cxX?seUe_Rll9@&JOd55C(zOcOa7K3_GWSPs$&D;~Ax&3x=c z5m8_ei%|7Hlv%TOX|jHqBh0dY=e*A7um)%XFS)Es%(fX=jz!95m7(+a_K#iUSIMTp z5Rg0M<&FF!e?_<3u3M9j&%Sv0cl_lEwpiqehXP<~C6$CzW0ZNDjw&T(^7Q19iRzs4 zG>NSzRosI9(;~Ks&ZPXh_;&L_+iOh65|3ZKf0|x)j!L#~`8AjSO#idZZEkzrxV+=_ z0$nDO%;bHzM99MnXC5}mnae3gb$5t#H3{YAdf>1oN#qS1yURz;Ao* zUe!NYq3p95{9Nl{`}z^^Ywuy%#CuhOG8jo(V{mOiZsuB!#F6L`o|0@3=@>6OHxZGE z{pEtYBZUmDW#r6%#Md)vy<=27U|Y=8g4ym0=tu(mA)b*>?I`g5H}?R*{1vo&@cWAT zWR~2zh+?EZW#}seKsIToeX*8FgmHTYf`B0vXkrN7dRLJsr>}L-{1z6Z>t;oN?gmOx zuIs&C*)dtUR0@0a9V5~<^(uAo--eV6Ju746kqQ6+MB-UQOh-ZHgz0eV(l3=WS$3LF z-I?E2RllO84c>F;C4&}2#N|bJ&5cD99o%xY;$-Im866_gQ|&Qv5-;P7*5kxR;N}tv znPNI0y(;r$dF7Ugj@Pxyi;|{l>gByM9S_<2Otf@h`||p&UHOoq=#hYVg7#Q$0KobS z%Y1si0^?rMuP|JXe>)3owFpKS#h`sMueX($kzA3v2rq;D(imTm8&`{rOwj=n{`?Gi zPNHH<{2KwjY9kzu(RhOZ%n(e91%JNI9`s=P#WJA7;-Vtqy#yL@p5b>nS}-<_N)3mljqY2SZ41Pi$J0zu zlU!S(Tw*V~EJrxZr0NpBwwE-lDhwdvjmcg0L{}vaF1yZ?D0h}X{7w80HS!drLgh1n z^9G>EBcZ4X&lbz_<^(-qG(~d^Z~Ehg#i1y$bm44X;4iA8lg>g~7P9gPr$mz|qtk5v z4?94_zxyb8gkNrj{Gd8qZW`G#o_GtNE7u!JQGUdc}T z?$_EzQso2GG(Z;EpL0Nyfeus`T+_trabVANkao}DER>J@`oOEV$!4Nd++YhroaRu1QWpFM6KLOtc2EtR}zjH~K)NmX%j z);t-H-XthDP@1Uf&+QcpudAtpkZa{Wm!{bMLx zVLL8496!a)l$>Wr=oeZ4J@C5{81|OFj+$lz5hB3V0&E(u%NdE>Q+&)lww*JPpAYD| za}<3`F<{Vm0)~W)I#9J)fU7TLA_p@Ldp^4aUe3hnv_?Op{bGXzDfMGdfkmMKx_o7v zQK)zk5xv!w_a`6-{@;K4-;K9GdQU18VVdkfzYhWTajJ(`;v)p?Oig z;!W?;EeU~9oTpCkl)Ie5Lf4rndJ%C&!sKg!sl}Eu5$a^hwaZE{0!Gcw_7?k4!5?+mCK1KvgEsYu_1ZgT4t>lvw3H4uc7YuMjPu*{R&v+dz2@yFbvRBaA^SZ-@SbD zI~mA7owPByI2Ykbxe=`AWqH)6(Qk!2Z46=db8jupi4IGGI4Sn^KWYyB`4R*$hvn^exsQ1P+VFBA{GhM&)i# zAA1U-=K;q?lRnZV7!`R!UcosBfn)g>P&C#bKfP);bC{Dr`0)Fr4>i=BnI z4F7mab>N+N#f*FcBtqi^PmgjvRpSH z{E&8&8p0@(ZEqLSWF_=_QO`VFcV)0HsRCwyww>cbhr$kPf96g??_45LIUaEEnI!+U z-={vDL(=)aAZfbGu+?U+MX*hF9r8;yKP>QJre-??(veglE{T zSqow#6pq2EFc>yW*FdJ>#d}$u99sF{^pQMu-5xVRbwoqxEpA5UBT_UE9Vcx%1dC*8 zaC*3Xu{j8_8MqaGT)t<8sg;Y8B2dc+h0`1Ak{t=M&;nTahCHA}hLU=y{`d4}>V~fw zoY$(B@v>i+cl^4T<FdPVd!1jSRott> zByT1pt+{d62Jj0*gtQRea=Mdf(zScUg`1nbYl|Iau$A;=&7gAkRutaWQL8~x0S%bN zOqYAM8ZJ|JhPpT2A7pP00mIqrdA3@8KNQEx4}6BG^F9qSJESIqdi%}F0TJClJCzNu zs2(=6ot#`L!_Pt#)RJBn+$`6JzoBxiQgV0Q;#`}JTbj=Ykl6&+E->1!sI0Owj;JsN zvrfiAM;K4()=Aiad6Y?4W->;Ts%jEeDQ_;hHH1~H)@v4g*KapoyxeVO!WU~Ju^?M0 zXv}zCNq>t0B2}+c3(sesj?t{piYpFk?p)evI?`MlXpqrqKyeH$98C)7%zp?6`%r-GOog7`Y8h;pZ!2Tnz(Mj_YE>F+Xpvimm<) zg%sD8CgZ73i$LwQyPbZweP?s4zggtdDKgx+v%THvwy8m?3uZD;93vTFK}DwdGZ7V4 zONOJ#6lH_A&Mg_Ln~BEBHbZHO{f`73EmQH=rDH(@A#3Mciy!N)5TO{nr;3(z(`xPd zyF%zP-*G%L@8#~LK7Ku>A%1={Z-QdW5rSIdaclCfH5jT=QLJAH(zI8Ys8~X?y^REs zrHJIFa;DS>lCd7Fc`Z81v39NL62GNG<=$w&rk?U?p|!Yp@Y=P-xi+oQpz<@FwJpYj zMuDD36DhyHMS-!(r&JeTngR9BK(E#$c{!e3GjBfOgLhholhfltYd$$uzSY{lJ8@%{7*BB|W~I|rD`nb(H@K9l9nAu?M7 zwHDEmV}r2`>-m&Fqti6TLg4glz^J_8N7|}2f{T^FoYhDi$QQ0uT-w04`iMhx?!10Q zSo|2lVz_6+(d)_K>zB4~RD0m{OU7_EeT}Q9{uXP7IrsWSNIa!YXT_AO!fz;iudRGPW;peWwIkGsG5XGtl~IA0rKTsni<7E&4_xqnlS+$gH6ds(+#^;TLNW zFb)!|(&NGEucdCINOx)=!KA&>DTF_ zK$}6KgVcnbp38f@e*TU+*XckZ!sYq3Q9-|k;Ik}g`}eToP&*<7AorllxD2FS-5-3M zgryO|4%kO9bu+A1TLA%|LlN7wlXX-+3sksjcxMi{%`hv+kTr?ux6c9*8L<;P)BjV0!;~Sc3B!YFd zLw`kl!}5meyT6%DE9HdiVO~VyM7Z7mf*=mA2(%Uy1?4FPtqw#xo%b-%~xj8?8 zO{mDL(~@+p+=aN>v^2MYgM!J)PB4q7iHn>j!JD9!q|Gy- zz~bW~$R}}~L@Uy#=2O}hU#}dT8vpGZmJC9rXC$`FOVa0S>QYkeFE*?V&D=nO$3BBv z`$ekFXiC$25Hb^Wu8|dso<~DOWr2*7WA#WwPOU^m6=FB28#e>kC*}TW({z%;a;n6) z2|GNE%?9HPbmkfI)^anZq2^b)D)fXlfi1c?~*uf+~;Ny9(LdKD*Z|U=IucrLm*N&OU3E7sXtob~}vI z$i_0M2@tr|rJ+wyL>`N1QTsjj?g#WXFRM0|&keFZmgQUYfDqM!`C%zcX^PT2|Cv|Z z1ZBp8-B97-2;39{Fe6doS7O?-$q`gGj|W%O8=5PFi9(FGR%TH8T(|1oBT@mhu)H7v z`Swd|Jq&r#G&vfL8|mY!CnnTy?*D}|hw;Nkf_cduOlXTr+ff=^Y6yDaO7BvjTTXuo zE~~?ZdVn4BG+U*}aiFHJN=|>6qac{SHc|yt!pOT-Dm&*`1j|Yfh1afhf?rQ&bLb(% z_{MDQgaRpT&U6n&m3F7u?ct%K$Ok~K3TPk^k`|ZH3(2!Dqiz}~WefTiE#&+pWKYLq zfFoKU%-$?r1QL2cr)Ju?_58)|4@-R4Pnw2kNY9U;%{vjnWuZNd_gf~EqxqX@f(f-o zb8!UI)@8lb0sjROP9_bW@*-}PMda?TM0P~D#3x=4{$=ZmO@o@n+}Ble4IFWD|`?jd-hBYW>sz3 zJhi_yZavt$dzhK3a^c?4Q3lAKJxXxUR^N-xLU z;;B0-0^nxvDd$77RD9=K7G`X4$qd;g`yKHTAy{Huf!+<9@-dsSQZWdp(yk13BsGV; zr6%X3;RJIjbyqm_%ZKMv45J|AK*y3Pk@hV!F48yWuSBVmW1oG!4B-5LgdNJjnN4`B z^yolQ*$?cFC9N0%jlbTari%wq>X@bw%NC0vfrg@=)0*`gN;joo>aFaZnMsX;CfHCJGL=b9qA30qrLuUcYKmqtVK2ZbBnyEid_?G2&q$$mbtGv|X?20wd zl;>;QzSX81%+Qo7Cwzv$x$>qAiA}eda4%Aq5yewe9b(C2f|$z=!}%e7Da8o+8}dyK z>`-Kl>&pSLegx*KTq#r=EKm5^{77}-GV*pH2zF58P1NA-w6KHA%f(NuCM>wGsU(b| zLxzM9F$gd#DKPO*aeJIg2@>4c8^5dE!?_k+VR`7v$oTwctzhgcxl@-63n^p)3RiTI+&rR} z_idod`8C^#)^HpAV8Ku(&RhRB=DIW|QiYQJX%_J}k1C%$&h6g`0_Q0h zEnSPovex z`62Yfkyw^R)RlFtx{LiAApg~{+!%H$HG_l|?rIk1X9f%7+`%1!!9IE`AbGCbL|j_f zg`j7GN&7Pk(|GYN&aWuto`m$kfw0*HR9Ru@F$PG8SyMHFh#njl+H>T5B%s9ni`Ttw zEo{`H^WQwu5rHHRVwa=$&{=EFw#5%z)wDICf)ues9l*>l&n7I503g7y9UuJj|KaH2 zjMFK6JU%lK)ErKVwxs|h7^GIC+ly1Jw-MP4ZnBk+Bv{C^6oDXaJ|(Qt+DAqWRlsx-NEG4X=>Qr@XhoKi`y6M)gUYtF z?6Aa`A3$YIPpVR{3PC)p&aQL;)*EmuNur0?QN)hs#=I?&0VbS2m2#!!e?T`T0dV0S zC0(D6MM5JBSMI4amSlZY^k;mY=%56WYznmx)FgTD`gz=q-7AXjb>(SPx}i=G4@ATx zSt2{SI?Q{|BYlHzPJUE-Vkh;^^kxL0q+g~&rv{+*qD*71z9-oQL~)7oPtaFWy^sD2 z>V$e=B^k*QRZ$(4J)k*qegHTrT#~Da_*eC^|yBMeQHPH z;`J^@8#R7}pl3%;zaBHaWrp#lR(DnyPO%5DyeNTLI?U}A=wM1jas=yXl>Izm$QRje z39TPgrcBd9V$i=P;Ca1P2t0!ClEw9wq=C~Ifd8ldD@S_D*_2m;Ij?CX2(h-H0N;77 z1}VOP0ACg!?E>cQ@F zm(~SoR%Y(II^2t@oH56;f`BcV$sP!<{gX+_nPeJt2v9njV(Q(m(lJLATmxi)bEfr-hS%=3}4}L+f#=;A7J;xSXCq z1c~}aUGt_S{6}c@W4LS&E6Yt9s4TCd+GnF$!9yHD@Vfa$vL| zQOIZS789A6XEdkM4#*pFAdwJpkR!eY0pz8xSJZ1#&<87`qG`O7K81?n6`rSt*S679 zloH^L>kwe7DBE;dTrSQkvBazfTm=4s4w0;#d6TKIBclczH?UU?q}Es0I;Ib>v0Crc zTs%hnW{w59G|;=U?fBtbb*~`OS;91s+)0$a+j zP>7=yL}io%XOJIrqZR+V^|@+L#ZAh?iLVbwcVqP}@u-R##q}t2Iq-1l&T*%EZp$1Mw;*kv;#~KsRs4Z&!0n2(yn&7F|L*_$Aq4N|XAe6vAJGoDO&i^`QoiG>^X znQt*9(Ga#hr_!g21@o`d>UXxb*ZbXt9^&PQ?fNnbLnXQh5VCP7fZrmFZ^v~hj717*Dj`{pGPS zlUGasg7ZucST5Qy)7jYHOya}5{Q}#QS)b0u=$;YTNz>Tm)?>B~X>f^lz)1XSTtH7|XI`=8N z(|;>^qZ+XrwQjsC6$LcCQ6jZ!&3q=RVij-Y4%sN3q|77BJS&G1N-a zb*d!TjG{O5q7cjRZ|zZO7k&Ov)%FfeD^*eA0&3$HdHq{)GR?*+BfNAcfjEr=zoe_F z*@WU`nnv!BRY99Aap`DcTEbXBAC;6OxS@JIyBKh`TT#(bxS5<<(?-oK-FYWTwZq2! zH)AoxZ>K~0@l;#l7u=^$`kWIA2%1Do{6vhW0-J= zl+5hcVqu$=B0;J|y&Sy(j;R$Pya+ON)C($f#*zQvC^+Js zaVKc-=NjoZwDf0oDZ3oeMmOJGzF&UH;r@E-e2z*k#ZjJ!(korVcoJ*OI|C*tJg2KX ztho58DTv!1o%MnvDBVR>bU0+j$o^Q{&I4Xvh;xQ4pn77InFloxS{8tr_>daIDgY<% zu!$#;UqIz|aZOKLj8YUq;6CM&8Vb*l2gGIfujH4f`k|xg0QTz6v=Ww`-QJG&%^--J zunfu4Z?g`txqR^Q3G3q)CGbYCV+wAlvOJZ_V57Sk|8!gFq@xNlCxz%)*Ht6U4AMR( zttM~c>~JPPicwxZZdvN6?`}N6&7G3s=#8!-ffNnPQo?ZeGIgdfP&dCwrIsdmO^vX0 z%97Sy@v`eUo9Y>v(R-4NH#1sSLJ!O^)O1!Z9-S7PPoEOSAMVeBP!oZma)s!$sO-@k zAAGm>?e4SAvw!G3cy;Y*{VU%I6Qtn16$7lttUX`uRZSO1c7{f*w8&299T z53&}3GBoaCk@I*h%kd7HNG@FU+gi}gr}&nuMZKzlmbL<)Mb-nb`k|t3QR0%vQ*B3y z;&M)L1!BZgiO4J`;BlnT#APj$lO}GovsIV#T6--N(^}v1-=$tp#=|@vAK-=2xKER6 zbqG_#T}7VXxStrU%ZGewSH!25f4J&jKdH>&*|ABCgLw+CK_a6BlSG5tO9n+8V}OBV z9B2lDdZnSvBUnBFUf_1FaWu&W)6wm#nBA@n%*jJAB^_4lc{ZdYle`LWVbgq zw|ktr3)5sgID~mZ!Id{&_&#^n+Y3DgEGJ;+!}Vc_tp)wmWd#zZ zH*)JGE`nMpNR8tEDxvy4(GQ!C$N_BxKQwm|I^UL{)PzK0|9rhD@1K((Z5e*S9ue zV_vxU3N34+s}wR$Nw9{;USU=CV z)r<~39rC~?xF*;BdOkaQ&D%cvvURX|IOz2c`rDm5!{WAA29QOXqF$Z`;bNeRV`Pl8 z@%47ho3%DxIKsEVG$bL}Yl5$vbYf3ycp|z<&RA%)%B)Prj;blB8;%~r>-f4GKk9j6{`ZDCjne_R{?sv0B>8WwH>i4U?DnRZcvE`p`*1% z+w%G^xI@}k+?TC&$o}UCS2`@R@3613yR&z{!9CskL*p?=!=w9+yD#tm$H%W4yE{)` z>^y$>EP>N0I=le8j4)-?D#`W5`De8J_mzi9t$+CZ^a{zqA+pIADnsna5@{s?tg{V1 zi!zXeJV5+|-zQ~iJRLsa$c0ussI(Sm9N6d7=z(<<7IZ)C+{09NLOCT9R!0!~#z*R` zP7c63qR0Ctl)(~}EJL;mSazxDghB{ny}seXd^^GScl5LLFshu6=ywF$z!FAEo_*ztdX-6cqtHv$e@NHG~s`QQxw~!wdJ}{L(x~{aqlUS*!YObGL$W%if3gR7MS?hV}!BwTzGdk?oUj#ke{%HnkxX zsM1#$I=IH3@s#@Mhq+uaXx>)XJS6>Vm0eYtV{3r4q#Xr+@F5*k$w#b3=)p%aiO~J^+g8pXHlEsQiPE))jt-hX-jVe?xK*?`>Ag-I(R&^vlN);LaEnZ}IS zeiuJ$N)0Z8j%p9aQJRQMW@L%)o?Wg(&mqi& zki?EU`qRb}!|vJce~9jEG_<|NM7;W7K*9?sg~__hEYf0ORlS%)CV7@CkJH8um=T>^ zKZsqM1NwqQZYfG(voN?}n;mplfWHy9y04}5Gmm-vurZQh(b;~;u z7lf?BBAYW>_hlO-wU>l4Yz}f85ZfEXi&!|B+(nS!jI~p4{$wy&1D+l+q}< z=70Q^MMapCR;XEF$A@3bqhMkTOZnw=hv&splxteISG?Mck z=(i!%78gLc)zg?o+Qx#Esc45yu+-8a(G4^zH@W-#`^Wd1ojZl7e&vRRZ%b1Ct~2D9 z;dn-OWi=FB&6u!(063WM?>hu1Pb(zKnNO9KAjvlV&%3D)!sU60(#L@M-ts@M80#44 zkJx^?f7Nb$-9{{$x)z1&zr+9>VdT(l;{+gZ=A~Zg1~0nVE{7nLj^#jBqf0-bG4O!P zDS6(*JnJQ$Q(*q=#{g-loDi1^jQJ2@ADlhF?4h!faaXEPE(va_0vH;slIBP#d-jk- z3`;;I?V0{^GRf7-hrfTeqhg2hgeZ1o^+rX(m&!o@CgO}OZCv}83IoeOHGafy?x&SM zVe^YYvzkUOPbj|UhMmcqAtt(+cw0LREk6`@SQG$0W+Iwu8G(@VvCE&Cs*>TCB1kxo zhNpIjK^By4cLRH{x9r%~9%84J#k zb}OlR%yi9phM;Nt%*LzlnX^#h#Kmk9aD}2K-FYvK6S54cog|sfW`m7QBtjC5G^?d7 z=sj;1%y)R6m7;2yX`^z?nX(Kl zTDcGZ4KuU-{b9<>+%2?wNp(s)4{%86f# zjPCAwV*T2OIzXgNph)xr=!RAkt{9NBuo?U-hQnu2Eg7}ak~$SGjF3MS1PtntF6hR?Ef$hx)a7?W(}i zrfUasB{e-mGBr{Y)pkVxIte^x<>HuFm3tJXz$0;8!s>2yw@%Znj?D5Xf*@o=xu<*j z)x*cmdJkp#9!_j!`1mP@%rmhTk?(|38hhCe$j1pR!O?|q9keb1hzA&h^qs8ig;dn; z(;Gqex)zi#)&3m!aJ)`jQ%{t|e32;bN|cRLMrzULw3u{eNbBvaV21jDHzO}l1Z0;w zf+zv80-Rn$bXS>|eO8UQEbyh!0*pG}%~4mGQ1P`&#O3WL0~zh{k-<;FPRY&4bkm*3 zRK^6_A((f`OrR~-_$c%vY`~G@pX;Phz_EM(xtR{^@-dkDEN7q2l5j{eA0~}lS#VpK zBIZ5Eh%M36HBO0CM>6l4P#Z8{`YMSS>%D;nj`s%lNIonEWuV@hF3^;(?W*^t5|b|1 zsUfPKifQ)kWI8yhrK@Q&{5>RKojaX=uZOGZjf`6zM7mkiw)*Z|C;*}_)xg-{k1XIW zkTG%E&Wl%2%dThlXc^@~l|SpaG&3ERJFUjnBhPZ7`iLd{$TMJiiCyh(s{7(B?L^0h z>PyprV!k@%l2hW4V5%Om4wCks{)!GG(8VG`t12`&yQQT32K!(e>!sj2XglH>dfw^! zS(rjgwt|mVY3JF)=fs{7pC${n=sWYULrP+2DmGb(uaLd<$}ej6w&#o@Uew)qju_e0 zIkfhM{6bF;b4BVg4g(^K2(M=u}lHXlE~eQj(W->y_9d4>W| zK$l0225G66au$XK5D+3Al+5FzeV{G`aWXkA^iUNMV-t&ap-n18DRWs+UGwldRNXA~ zSTQjrcap<6?Xg7GOZ>a@#1wNcts((bw8}FI-~%%SIWD@?oD-hI+H|oYl+URGTE)In z6wvcY#>s8SJhwt=g6-S-j&7}}OtLhQO0l$L8LOvOg*IlFu?ON@jo#6Yao7$<1oH>I z;ZoQjmp%0@S~qTo5F){@4F`7G`Re#k%1ZWmNzX~0Rlyr6eDS*zo`ow6*yx2sN!{ln z$N1pZ{a4q3$l}vJVHQUdiPL@;^J`_n5)fbBfMe6f-Ma>-e9j3<-RwPQDo?%x5tl9e zWICY2wgdEmROONI;&fQvEBm_~9FvX>v1UhCoklu8f5M1U_g->_0gJ8BA0X7PA2;D1 z$*zBA1E1u7dD-nR4f(YakXyBb@;-z71i?YHECf75n~A+7$cE2o0HW*`JMIJN)gn;@ za1XsO!w6nU;ivIHdJYd1bA8Vz`F++HYJ%J%MgASB3k)VG9FQcaABgUFaw+*xZR&;2 zAXK#=B&sZ*qn`3!r4AS0_2VL*tK0oaTwycXC2*GRUWEkq72iGkO*XsJU1!sj)asN) ziql$chwMi2EqMpaAHGY^Bh|-@+9H23oj7m#4UDNy9Ti6Tii@ z!)Ud#)H&x=S>opT=7nm&@<>$^JF*cHr{G-3cnFDUp$Ao#CdQg5;6i?|LxhBT*O(e4 zZ(8>8@ur)Eb~sbb0C>khL5`y0k_IXC;yG7L5>u)b4*#A1-Lp=iAs%^s2ilgEd zy-F38{GZALnj!e}&T$|p-K*bg?p@}jE~ z4-@1)4H%MA#ee}DA73`-7s%kz*_-D9L!>tkm?&Qq%UJ!*!|uW6=H~kFaQ#kAL({7U zbo+WOUVq4|X*`4xIHPh3b$q|7s7T&usZWiP_ z>KuQV%wNqZ^(HmItVa6F|M=xU|ME}2{OOnf`pbX+<)0e2sNugr-W$tm%M;AW$T?=h z&(?(>QZMd|I>i{c=|STbdqE+feOo;DoeTOAE+X&z!}IScm)HR$@I%6B8nU3Z-~>pL zT-hTbnPJ`kj?4U)bk&h9#`HS;y@a_G^R-DK@m*+oOVrcb#r&M4%_t|>AOt&w3Kgdx z4Gjr-6ud-~Y80VYxeFm0e^>6xr>04(yR1Zk_4gDvH1V< zIV{Q$F)?h|RaemRb0LYXlV3b?Ii?688NzT03SNJp^OLk41Orx!=E!5s3X)=vNk0KZ zu}Z$S!acHNbsNfV3kxr)Q9Q#`l}w!A1yfM;#oh`vk!&KPeno;-1ZGKI&z4Y0lB|Md z&O@5hC>OspON%VE@`jS$g5}4|2LcV#v ztj@g4xm(DSSVUXabJEo%I*r_zxA(JB>r{^;Jz@eYcJ*A+jj>T>wMgdG;+s=)%oXHY z+xSuACCRa$yzj^hf(aY}Z#g&x#XN?=cx~SCKy6Tm&dN5EgHGDW#=LSu*R0Z`zr9Hd4Ws~wG6F+^cVOVlBe+jR^dK!s8q8n8y6w?(Z#)1Y)6lXJ(JX(y2 zbn;;5+3nV!|KxMS4|L5F=Rj=ATMp4FDCeBsqEAE z{ams+`gndR&QLrH0_x9{Vpz?NmjbfwJ3cyXS*4ghKe0A>vdR%PM5SGvvj#FY@C;g! zPUKH5AGOWpe<;85?;sf3=mLyf-`?mfcIj5=$bbB(tcY=HP0V`>vLq!Ej9xVeWpk*q z^KT^vkAU5nx9e8Nhq8Hc{yn@ZlcNsiGK911pDA7%NwHq_s*~hG-#|h*ZmkvUQ z*0MYB(O~kc$!N|CzQY_J$C>d-ZCyFBx^@er6ufggHmfr3Ns`bBpF|Z`!7RbhnQ0Ex z83mPQ-&>{GWdfJ?5O#*pb{7w$6j1-D9ig66U1x=m=BWfa3KnmPtBOoaIvN6D;%ty< zw@n$;A=B6!?jLM#AFLk?max&YuQVq`Anw*E2G5|DgCs$48^yaf5G66fMM|6^%kX%< z)L!~{V8h=KW4$R=i!QS&KKXd|rXpi|$4qI7b zHXZ+qt_OQ`06;b4pG_Dn05>7%jH)2Nw*aEPwYRtXm_@=V-uSlQ`2<@WOsN4Vf5ew!7RB!9%JUuXW*FY085zAa?H{!e z(EI1gC#v)gv#zl~bzH7w>UR1?Crm_-c-Kafh~J$`0VRwoOeGvX8+h{nnLF3rHm@vA z|1Y5KfujZ{GTM|(9V|PUN{xJsV>@wKa-|DFU{E4u(K=8iinf(s{ipAt8<-yh3@||5 zM(0lEO6GajT6=#Vxw#d&D(SdUT_sE8ci4xu*Wq37dp`9R7(K87z85`+DX6*lhgF7* z@mqbSTB7NESWH~kZ#RvqDn(ze$N&}A;PSfgHuuiU@d(#cx+s0Zh(IF93ugG za(+ts9D(z`GWlv_+z0IVlD4j4#;5PVCO>+oqT);MCVJin+eDZBOSpUhwtr|9(zcHQ zT$7*Cl}@Rz9g3h~-T=>-$WOwnzI$tJlmE{L;jb|_3y!#=!-%v+>^2z1MXyGQ-}kI+ z=?nGbU5L7ULc^PdqJCIFxj^bkRZLdyqT?>1E09UFa=im|TK>5ad`jEF5=A1p<;tiK z1XxFmJ@wjpN0&W^O5`>dToMxDCMIrHRH@kP$+B4VxzwI1e(L_c!dm{&VFVFPD!VU z2$u^+R}Cfr1rU^Hy(wR>4&=%tvB^^KDCz{3{BQ>pqAC{#{$+?TFlrqzgC}`kv$Q<$ zkqMdT9RjxP=_63E$H*6+59+9AY#XPm>U!R|8J@dp^Ee-j0M7*u%x~33T3G5&XB&6r zZR|RV#&K-`EJqiYA`6(_q0d%a~%8=V&us_9dQ#9z9enU$Kv z>8!>shLOr`L)7aPI_X0TLgZjyI9?jB8tWLW7s^CXQtrOB_QUdkN4bF!wVS>SfHdjfM)fq9ibNJI=@{4M?>VoU|E0L!Uxs%cOQ@TMXt`dtM_8J9&F|k(A+Jg$|+tD{4nx zhnJVS<>o9GTfAzwK|(;$M?+N8Hl1zHq#M2Ig!P%wmqW>VL+SZ1u=vi$y1AfzkM>)P z91uFC*>3*l|8Cm(<_9B|!2GX;LEb9R@Bmh_JGVmv#|rN*EF< zH{Pf6EEl_zgYIp|S2+OW)E*7@&N-lI)>^leTCah!oT9@Gvd)W{mNW6Xo3x_xGHWtm z>9&@|Ww&`fAhfGO4mrX4D1P<@_-6w~mZkIU9=W%7&}8u}9H05QdTZ|7dv!4Go4K1< zm7JeeZB*&cM2_IHCZ`;karW8>%pNg@w=~a5wZ+34fqz@QG=|p#A>3=r)*El5UOu-L zq>b}=lNGf1Avc3r?oBR>LJV0K36utq)4YI$z4nxN(|L>WpY)X~G@NHr=Mxu2Dqq;y z2UPLsOzyczN9?XLBA)VVDp+xoq|OXE>;#t_7t+c@l32iQA708Bu$zdAH46SBTVaB<~2`^|%mbuw;Sw>CEJZZ^TjuQj*} zPTHao;yGz1bJJRxcFZ-_j>Nui{`>I!Pz<*P{iJoi+yiM$`eb3ek^p+xYKON=DnRu6j$VxL_dntg@Va7W}O&kI2!N;dT}|`c>IFiz3R~@-Lk0j z$d2wC($i}^BC8}|YBh7#JgrvM<9|9z%UbM*@ZtMAP~w20*50AJxwW~`yS2Y@aC>7x z>7oZ^3?a+{NE7`EBl1$8NXe6Sm(9k1{09f1ToiW-bn{oBB1kcSJ3dg>C8PzK_`^HI zbn+UHKJ|8QX779@A>(_>Bbx=q2MCsDztLct{RZu*4?z^pCk{>h*qQv=9=BC zMKZZ~0NhkSF3YSonq}gd!t+U7CnT$tfq(JRy5iuevZyICL9LD&d*5v%WWHv6LeR0t z_#QC6)|e@piqwwzwhxT-^5Wg)smMoHr~RSSJY&}9=ga~HWmby<6)3r3=UKiE;pZ4h z3P|oAh|0Fue>2nl3G6g#fxX_Xjm@oDaKS$?XbZMlkuC}JZRhFZdl@rgUTXGxm0mKY z9SL&<6;E&tLZPW#J%7euZ$SfKxly-KY5Sh-uoV^N25d_7< zn+K)l`Gzx4p$%c9UzK;`hq0dp`Mq#G3>P$00BkC1Dof<|&KyK7l0{D{8Vcz@5(+2= z#G0(hnq5CdMp`&%9#n%gzr>>d)xg!L9+?S9j^2oj+2O~5#!$zAjuQFs2M7KB*80Jn z?j|hP-Cl3F-@UUwSnCe%4*GkyhHLA4Tf^6OBvw*u=}JW)J)yj*RNB)+ct;MQOfLO@ zm4)UwD}M96B?vQ{Yh!I=c5nUWgT7#c&N~AY9g7qnX#uOze*6RKo_)Vr1yW;(?`zAo7wEt@LU7r$~RP45et5DFVc2Oawx4$QBcq0K;DMNz#Y665=m8bt93d~DJyVG zZ`Q@mpe!K_w?=CquQVG`bb-w9c`p*@f-n^#r6p1$;<2;!nsbz zwb0vMpj4DLw2b4V+nU*~&urIcwi?XK78KULj842#Xx?Tb#M%aSbqeZXpDLF%WIv!o zfvr9{nrl<|O<*&d?Bvajt@Xwsorzn1iIH5eEsL~>waz(%{I2N?KbjKr*>B}Os);VT z5?&;T6|LCTdw1noNFwdg_S1)*ZytWP(|NM<&1bs~B7V-oLdsQ*JHTJmc`fEAb=^8> z$^l@YNVZMMFw=arf~37M>2eVeC)#`Hi)jX8Bg~1+tIpLy4RAVuADP5xZuYe*p}6un z^**Ehfkfb6rxX^w5C&d;a_GQ=tox`vvy>1iOC2#`YuD1tt@cm>P_1{3;+;v$tUxDf z9E`#ksHm3*k9sR&zzm`FwOv`d)6Vuj=U^5$cej6Rcn8bHsZU%U7lRUKQCxyPr*ccJ8mswm!=0vC$ zh_eImjs+V4o(^USwcJ|suYmT?9^c#jQ=%YZHcU@NeFvsnY)_}_4TkDmpLDy@VzZYy zBLoKWk+kW(tb5R(exU2mn%wun;Hw+oG6JTjY%mhxmmf(1bvDGy@^t--SmGf(&E$R0S2|0!2U?5FTC*i?`N8m3R$)|*`&@Lp z(Am>3FQsSuhbkosRt&_@Zl7V%acfyw^EerkjQzms8nE)_l4;FS(IlQZfyQ$L3&M1N ze zr6hneM4i!gh#zS8rl&^?0rZXR)z2W%6x=MrCsoh6p8Pw1U!!?k@QI9rOwI2|WF6xk zUL<$2pi2`_e#|?L=`d)Iyl_3nK+kx=_)HF3AlN>*B-``Oif$_aSDm&8izq1}$6U2c zfKXR7eh8PZwiq0112>soYC{`E8YWt(nAoD~1-WS~t6WkOp{QY#oKN|f&Cd{-{FJ4} zugu6e?QU-Y_VXbSC^FO(@gGt%`V^|VTkt#GU0++DMUE#bVv|3zWRT~MWT7L2bilFV z86}0y#KnQvMVCi?+;tI}J4Jl#8Pd)LoiZf7n2W&(fYnLgLBfDaW>MzSrzTN*K~sgs(2$V=v9d@6Y}h$9tXuz6rch{L2s)tN zm^>2ui&7KR{9>enwQMq!hHM*o!fR*;dQaOmeKVCv7s=y9&uAXEdA(5X75$>a#Vyq8 zj3{*(5!k_up!YEErAJl$)5rrNP`-X^E<5qd4AKIBtAJ*idbtJqgapW8fmmV21GdZ2 zMCsOfkn9v~YW6!|Z-DCiC$EZv@T!F_GA~~@GkFq>B4xpW`B@!ZN(wvjY0@WJb&%W* z#%dElkdrv5nGNdT$q<2tRFQ_bK5&bsE3ruq!ZOzuq zpoj^+qkG28pc+OK35YhAFH5Sv6Q3CWV436-tRK@}q=uiuBH4LLuIESKkkE3UPZ4=| zs#p*;4=6m}7#gzk)4v@a|Ma){>g3{JdgrHq>ukTg_i%UnW#`XNe*e2qAQ!lC>&~t9 zjm;LtluXjEJp2o`VF3;Lr|*W_=R=(I9Z8$0t@q)FARY3ej7Unm-vZrZE;?I8)^oi} z2{YhyRO|);`2!Qw1{+7VZ|bPlPbnb-m0}SvrrT+ z%AX7@MNZK+b&3Y{@--0v0f?sd;hW2|P=Ist7?YDS{0u(6_1gw$Jauo%A&#z9D%w;G z`7ow3bs}WUS0jwAoSL+~yr-752vL6fYB4L0HffP%wi(QZXb^kLwbFA01k9dVNY$n) zr5X_nzQMib1UaPXO#ze79a-Pe{uJ6O^>adhW1VcU)hbifV92z{Pu~Qcq4$x93@ci7 zyfc9!K5gUiB4=c=h+hpjs@`4i9i4Ok@^VZNwFYcY0PhD8t-CY^E0LZyada)m=ENTp zjNf~gf&2y7!CAy6BjcmxL?j3Vv<`F0p*;$RCt^T^ddf?B3!C1B+gM1!2$B4-2$GzX zl^XU99MBMz>iBgUU=7^VI((RK-9UP0id!RhI46Q&hjV3z>*mpq1I1APcxtj&01J&Z zz)=)!SGLujV;+G5EZuc(ob%S2GY7*13`Gkdv_L7P(KUfWK>{8tqvKVJFK@X4?qY!F zebfZvORROG{TaCdmH-f`V?UA?Ik0%IK!l2{;;VBQzu-+e<2atT+b;!zQ0EaRC~3y#$y1b}VJVBT6EB)S9>XSMOugnol7 zT<&;uK(E5K3khXdtCBLLnLQ`c@}jNfGePT{%!26<>Y&7cTVD`pV-ZSLig!wPsF8@= zDH5Mf;;z)vOoV%rD-F;0l>pu6L?+Zd9J%tN*^e;^O3i|i1&e(lm=YtM6X9ySr0`K3 zt)U}kcFOZYS7Gn_U?gc{c(2YYdq%-n$a0#k!u*+j{!CxFAs;AN10}S&f0h(o1Dfh-|v^S2m zXe^PRo9{u&l8sKrmKaGZQK>)$^c+!Q2hp664y?ZT6VtY&k4|gBL8h_3?_bJkq_GBZ zUEVD%cI!~F(;?Blldsf%XgfPaFXznS=8SKzFO-5$DWG`*kh`N4 z?h%v6;t+z^#v@2JVHvi_ul*#c#T|J%@8dwSnsp4$9RXPr#hc`k+Lw75WHL`- zGdUffUJro51Sx;LG9Haq#vfMt`;xy}P%JU{lnTjuS?Q_lU%VD@1b6Vm;#!kFrvJ=a zexz1_*BfN<>JcUTk7a+ z;Lbycidbh5_~8zd!P^bM@Kvc2dJ9F^i3N9p7@@}#D@4=srNmp(IdPZD%;{Gw3zqsb zQpu;1YGb?e=s_u@!i6ZOI9c>Jk^8C-f-CW9ygoM?Uk~3~CP@8i^f&%DSv6qE7_kF5 zB#jm}_$OTyVlSRo*D^Af{MZ7QI}U4xoI*~t9?LtZT#B#p{ZNu@3v)r_$UP^t-XUlR z_l-f=rJPNlGnf?1nXHutU+b)`kI5g?4~YCLGzi35a_(0)mzIPL9Vd1+c*u>xm zc^v0cNL1`xwXRJq*0k8{Wy#OEzHMNZw9pQTjVRPK9ulQKxL8z8l5epHP;H6B{bOpg z9On@{1Qpr7_}dJRf%)I#yMma`pgVQZ4|w9V@^_jUU>{H-PquB$<~bFAbHsq7{L zqA6_UKD=KA>tyoK_?TKAZ0^~Sx?-xued|Jkh=J&po99NbeY|rcfn@P%C@i^(9V}yg z(R2%-qt!TTa^2U~9OleMc-lD=f$fY6qwlBM&}rlhr;jyI$(`if33As`%(A(4+KCxk z&`S8&Y>am@%-7@@jbfg=KAw(YnWq=ps><&fxeFicCu@l@&&w}T(E zx!~z-)ubabA0VxFuI~+R&M&X(=xeJ^Sz1$~eHUI=*syKp4iQ^0SzR>F^PQTCN^JEYdQ3~sa{T2^7ZY0VHX#%QNT zK^{U>9eC{6tcx*Dm@mQ^ejc%NI%DLYak74-Sk2OBxQEaX10Fkd(misvn7nP|1NuLD zH{LxViYd!+HUk@xnsa-mLfO875zg-x{Pd zx0d#ra19+R6`q@`v~6_NhNDXel#rkSSj1G?Ow0zG`i4VU@K4nn z5hJPJH*`cEQ1;nfUa*wA<#_3R&Atlz!=_Y-;u#N`>mSyz zeE{){jA5X*n|Q-CwbdQ=gdLNAoz4u6DJL-mG{!Onj|D4H#(=eE)QX}e3QimO+R?F| zY}Txw&l#)ptVI~r6m@;?WUUFu@Nll$D0^$H$gGoQujM|3pYuAlCyelJs$N2t)ZR<0=J_M*mJhr9!BF7B+dlL6-%3?WtP<;Lb*i`#y_p% zg*;J44s<}ZT>KsF#Ea?y=FN1Vt25>bru*`9=1$Sf6g3jCR=9-9ss}E~TY*{L-l40E z%eZxbL>G-MQXo#2#|m*!*h=lu^XTxgq!kGILi zi~DE$gs_Rl&OAP1T!-DSu-{CsWo1ye{t**HLIx4?&ev*r77^0k{DmKhp4QSaHaZVr zc2<=W1MtA}eNuz}1adK3ApF;EZEeh=tNxK;Uyyw%S{J{P`$6sU6@G<*9<%i^rXaBg zF;c)%43vrS{Z0uxEw>#{PXBpCg5M-DFXVzt>rCQgS0b*&AP~707@#oDOgW`fKUMD^ z(uqT2oPSxbm%GUktHKVxSI&amjPJz0q*I@b}^@SY`TJ%5p;89`@gjE5I@tek`x zavHWU2z#aKjk|&6R3g*61z03+VgasFR)-4!--X`r)NA;33R+NG#;*OPf zGS9Z=r!XJ20aX((Lyt^nwerdoC`1{Q^le}Z7tNUgBdt<^J;TM(00rT$mG|^_o1CN^ z=WjDPGtPuiN~#*|v_kA~$kb@hhG60th43%M*sGCst)bA!3d{hm0;`9kpM{hjFrulY zU4d$JP~9I6u$DV#mwJ9sursir1VGk8HMHG}^ZuLZubBpJlu6Bm zP64OlHiv8O`w&1W<-s$x3NQ4Xdiy5$_}4d$DtmxqJhF}_6YV`0r3mt|YNAzlA|cd7 z5Te*b-S^r=4UMSRdEgngt<=3km(Se-tnaz(MWxHH6%HWra*h*FXwC`9uZQ~tEF6;G z0D@4Ko@E946-TeMfOiWpmaHC%b2KX83}^je#D_RmS&`xwjE2Gct%^K*D$tmg|JoLr zlwt^Xmr zRzAp0Vw3iX7N`U+O;?r8(}_tM+r9sV*VSXc`i2&zzWf$EDak~W#g(g1r|(~HqMK!W zac}!<0@wXr_tvZw4a{<->VihE$)RsAZE1+s%)}dg1mN#te5Rdf?#u9W)pjL}KkfIC z3X$fU)`&~v0^%{CPsj)i!TwxC1=J=Itjw9zSeb3~BlB!8a(C86BVIxPcX%kRyx)9V z0*8e_fql6?E89zH^uKo07VOmmq>-JIXl0kgm!n)$tQ0w3Ll+4wc3$9-+W>-mJt=sf zTZ+E(BDc?K87A5hOEOx-g~oA{-D@CSR#xDjMI%yrGAF#1hmjl7EroPthO&hsGvJOR z&h4Z{gw<2-LAk&49;!R)=VR%&N?cHAi~)TdBLWtH>jNb}CQF{mYd~g0nLZIZvZM#5 zxT&O{<8~~5PQo++debR>Uv$FV-ree>$IU)#R5p|;vhA!ij`S7;%;)haYNshQ4U1Xy zecdTZ+8i1Re{(qA@jc0tit^ALAlEaKw!3RQc#6RE&y?0w3Z!}iOCNZ*wzpVEF+lg5 zjh<02=_`oT7%o|8&g-H1Le~!A3>32RW-w}=D&>`fi@lq5TyjpUZV{DgGON{Pi z`kV+=6D~mBt>y}BpGcX3@~9UK0$j+B4zW$=`?Sj|%hyr%4r&S3Gep&gmlFYLm~v+n z_KTR;DSubAs*qrkjIg4b(S4=XlC+OO0@7lJ+xz#@VbW|5$^v~Y!81-}fi73y+H-@$ zv*+e8%|q1Xd0I&+zqL2LU2;&fRc8EUeKSv7jmd)6xl`OJM7homop?fxBTvqZwC1Zfqre%L)(J^>LT-&!udTg1x0xWzMPHA%t6C47va&=U zcBB9Ium3l}FFZIf?tSxE6xTNd%-$Mg%XT20EMfVeC5LP|+qOlGr@P9R5b)TIublNf z&P_&`^iS&JNMu6>^X9qQB%DMO1A;>Ld6bHH*+0Wm!TKw5;()<)f_t5yNof$mnQ%)* zcfBW-{*?S_bi@_|NUwa2*+(-XSxqv|wD0*EzB}?Z>eX%Py((3AyIHKoLHjxuokNNb z&+tuY#WT;j^jTT(Mya2*ECNQFu!>Wa5_OA)W2xB{eS^0+xJP0&6@aZ8f13JilaTzE z)!^~GDbZmU@VN=UvPl&R$1@mBNld@QUmlTU+8rJ3juC>^CU%V46N58eTaXINbZLmG z6|MNyJ^?C>0<`q(ABDqZ%aUXus4%SeJQzMzO(R!GdVt1#S#Kg$1sy}qTd!fRZmqA~ zUf;M|J8IX(_PSp{_yIeTTbPo!Hp^S(Cv?H1XqeR5Z{ zUqrz8bb2(I68?SDKbfB&;+dDk11b)D0%>9CN3Ct*Ip-Ko<(zmva_X!7ZmeXfgR_#m z9*8o0{35mDW-ADwv}+5wYh(jy?7LdX;uw+G7^MSx1)-o3i3Qh_2C_Wls(Ag~!YC?1 zfQ&}$s7l|NJf6r%J>&StEg&9ik;;J}g#0))j2Y0$g1Db!Ecm(mhLgbTlhvfB!$f8& zwH%Kx;ecuoNPbXicV`M7b4rEqYCk6jKs-NrWEzL7>7T`= zG3cLP>g|ch|xJgMDG9r4%=^1iMNR4!!s;l?(4Q(-*TcRt43HLRnSwQEBOOip6bfDvp{$9Bed`HsNY`1^`edg&-TEi{`eR!IvchgpkE8Vc@7Fb3FQoeM$j z;KY>k$D@1{=|*@8VXoa#F9f1_)Zv`Oa$u1~x{a;b#*_$Fyc&|yA(|J{RFnq1(B+6GT61akj(!;@G zcB$&6EI+&G!UZ-dU$|Hho^qx9xz|7l6|2ZJZ3of`>pOa!x6Q@^j zX~sq6M67Z;CUaa#8hx86UeILE-ewYMr6+8=l`u0aQ_h`{-< z6z!ru0_DXmNUqsUBi=1fs0){}5XOijs0_H<#(6-OcirK-^t`}A|->uv|e7rEB`Qzp8 z;Nw-3RU#ksFx62mc^UNas+n4=K4z%_^PE=y$;!$K7KZL8lnF*8-PEP~MMrMHGEUrMf3d_2_#N+yTas1HJ{%ygt7Q7eDiNqoWZ7b;uAIvLYhL&eAq3 zf6#w?-oL!tTe{-eiU}9qbm#dF1;YnY6;#5gkBibQEjiKdvJ6+_(u8OM_# z_M#_Nj=aB)@)s^+8A%MIO(1+qVcT_9MM={kwj591sgW)Cdge#$xzGkJE*~6wavA>w z)hMZV9Qyn58dbM$t?CM_6&A$VR^yOOcu6CY^`pC37x7U$-V+2?w7i;(i81ob5wu)< zne11w;J@7K6MMD?VGCmR$AJZA9pr&mJ{>PDL4}US;#phsElLya@9`Z z!lTQtShb4lr33pBhgfHsHQ|L$p2T4HFtzkW@l$`6>d8<)1WJ4VN=XSgm<`aiw8%_U zPn7lf4X}7ef9xF9EX;a!*{_$&Ud|ug-nDCO%-QBt{h0hH>ZU&|^=>V#e)&H@g&5p& z01?c9Ush#2_2Jd?7hL7yOQC`R%b(-JC~9AIAK7b@xDx7R?eqlTE`r}u*{O~a1(+bwcc=mA$^D-^-XFLVm(QK?v?$1tem-u zM#P32Rj*~Ey2dw(HJl4L-vql5 zlrgvUc(C;T@>~?Vp|QYjfI${mX1w;)n&(uV2Bx{DrSGw1A-zU{c z*euqYzPifgj+)3C#X^#)7`^I~6>IZ;+G#q}9Pj-OU+Teg>jY6>h&^$zO&wPcug&V( z-mKc$&8lhKtoqfP)fG{X@HdMY{RaZf+R)yv22HoCrs8(hRNSr(=j~!Rix6zN1rA7c z|Ha{0b-CTHPR;FNY7__6AGbPRx2xyT?WzZ}RUPE5>L71b2YIV_>iaYsAJM#n+qF!x z6bdMzbd0;|hQ}9H1a%R-R=3%m>b@!Y|>bP?~SF^ArHDh!vxy#iZUiL?&5xHBP%DdOod%Ai<)CQq!gv$?9-P&cfK7Xe=d3UQO^lo(;?$)*^ zRp-k401~eLrDj6u&Z&OqzsRMn?JeNW^N(iiKE~)1mEC2MlPfne0g1PHAkw%Rt?on} zbZefEA$6uZa}H&e1NYvoV(Je1dtz8q)p4HCKx7=%F)L;|Lq%sUvyhI!C>+#tPr=-} zg-=a3TwwI51*=3XA~eM~WEzQE`Pab|)@%6S)Q%zc4Ln zeah*PJWqVadLH!@5R=gWJlzwL*NDPSkYlt?pIPLkz_|^nj&-+H?_XW`Wvv4=VKN!o^nWSSjrm9!7)l6mNS_nisE6tQ-@X3 z#-``^1>`!2(5+OTrLax_GZazT9yxHmTW3KumJVXc z=GALK5Xx!Q`xPd_`tr%D!Xz-T#!u%huccgiy}~w}sBBQZVeM$>^{P9h8WZ=*;zt}? z;NxmfP}Vu}cWTFDuSEFf@6?XRUP;)IYU)-HU|u~rhiDv(Z!q&R&@zD&*|}xyb4X&& zFK@sWd_lWF^>wNPT4s$?|Ma7sdxd6d2eM#wWJgo86;(vDev}Y7r0JpL70W~aGJXdz zW@!Yy(*f+QI8RGRoe9_gh{9VBf zPZdyU3-L+XI@0xJ3E30Q?eT_8znx2hvpZ>RBIz~Lsza%4(RO@UvGZ~H>npNagQSJ8 zI*?V@r&@Cas$IQWb$u6U;#4r`RWrK1GNb!(`9!o|2x`A$iq0orbi_Rdd6AUAkB17y zsy^3zUbyj*s`*kFC2C_*&6ffls(zd5_sT5e-#?D^L8}_%`9$Jxlx8n- z=O2|S@0F>`WYjmSQ(sLdB2HSH`f56{S4}7Os_DdDHJ#Wi(~0SQsyRT=ZndW_bAUTy z+v-Xy-t)1D$bmd z&tu-7IcC)tDJJHjc=J?;XgFYX+y;J!*ebfAta_h`>8jT+cJ{*$0C?4;Y1IAZ%X-f- z-kRwKsW}hkW)E*XUz86JLZ9aVa5E{SM2k&zXIOoJs)@c`ma-juDnd3l67nD*vWXVR5U<7|69T;+4JJoJt?j1sm zrhY+vWmaAFGH}XTU?8~r7h1jwkcoWlG!9GE(pOW_y)qR&3krhaoz|h%S3BFQ z8slpsf0A9QrkZ)dY>U&fjqiQagcF5Y*id?WgZK)TUW~`dt?cJ@qAl3A4?{4+* zsHS&&WqMcRTc5*f(s!+z^aY4t882E5=KrF*R||t{Wh&TKLv5_qZWVvg=c}W!R_1g0 z{DQm2{H>K)SzW(sf+4u9jzlf=U%ORXp=)KfF+JA;)HJ)GbRqKRYfkc7uh=<{xKg>! z^OcGbf4xLEn~q{w1re=?mLVk8gJk*DQ_F#UFD>XF0=Nw1^B5vE%hw8Mh-4zEL`z=? zAbL!WGUa>mb5!s#q(fgs?f4VwvFF3qQoGCl5@((&VMo?lI#v!HmqWm{m6J9CVyS)X zO;HCY5gcE_b-e&(=Nb%MIt}Dk8l9ne9m0W5CDl54uN1;NdMrpdTe|to7>}Qc5f(vp zVTN>_%x7i5&2>vMb|cr==ElurNxeJWwN2xT>mYJ(=|?2!NFfOn!}|%FE77XRl^Q+h zgDFDFm$V(@Y9S;}mVrd%&_C*MDa)k_=_avL+S4gxpp-MyYo-%Bl1! z5>UYF^voS-&>$E$ZTOkX&Jd8cC0<0$O^qB19y+v9%OYW=TsFSrI~e$^DyRj-ay)S% z0fVrMk&CHjX&k80;e@8YCM!k&@qQ4UGcX~m>kPpxjoN?yAK1`>%~Y-2Y4zY+ABXOP zaiN$Bo7~jUzVMWIUJP6=H~huQ6Mv?-;-x%#22k6`i?oN@@X(kF0B0vg$zblTp2L_% z$D*Gk9QE- zAf}D(-{al1*8{6=x^_YmQuVT;LX1Qvk8eyF!Ir3cjYuz+A)u!$=n~2pzVxK`A=wFg zv@EV*B%Tl#hPTmY$&5v|MhH*!+HK_vaRs}wkMhvYOrX!?a%J;j^|q?G zm&v~*Fs3b%is6mq$@sV6vq)QOp*OPXmvajt()v&%e*?~t4N2AO3|HUs5{2k^|&$Q3@RrR_d#v3h78CI@Ew?vqWFB$u@dy zvK}gz`@WU$i_#(d1Iib*QxpdpA3O`es{A>2eWr;X?0fBXxes_ps533oNht6ttND8Adoou)TwzyVFWFnPmR>9_ z9^dY4gq992<>VB{qZq}5fKsg$`$u*ZK@m$*QHz%)(5}mbz^9eae1LLZuo()kfd&Na_cy*GjfzaUPxqA$*6XEv(t1(0 zD=Eb4A6g4637=EZd7^)FsI4BU+XGr>#Kzm@1y?%XQG8^jz01WG2Zr=mZl>is6H0!d(aq&!GZ3ts}}UE3-B}6 z%bq8jF8qT6~LXF)09a8IA&-b-fj zedl`y{|6LTIJsn3a+k7H%Kn}IsO|cEXeoUox68Xbw5aT86*?tO72*-Nia1#ngb;je z(?-BQc7FQX=}&)S_vqoCiEWfXg(o#h5tgFwiQ!py@3M>Mio)+12aG8YBy~G;mGD+& zWOOe1lljYH7~VIG_KO(sUVOE^^RUAa#?2p((P=krFuR5|AX<0(_ihVXGB%dNgnr4S z4ufd#2gzS*Y*OozM#pN?BI`snL2i*#P^ftTcVQ$^L9&HF7!h9*xR;8Hgd>5U4o0SI zYhlU77@-mOl7z6bsK`!14ugRiLcQo1CKHoBbQe}en5)G_@n+afe9T!^1$9w*hBF;> zmX!RAu}Ali?35ryx~J_+rk2ceT|Cf-kgfF9C2=wNY9*?9hDK4tq#eCq?T|^iwo#`cX8ylRqh?#w- z%Dm&RvHrQm>_LYDi^m1-9?q~|oiu|+*;w9@fiRywZr=zm57L+`A8-iQxjl`)w9P7e zfvecI0*w(5YPAO)Cw3n0U#i_vyAE>>8%!eAGX~>@Dvp+F;jNPwhx&xJs4ZfPW6|=;6KZ( ztx7pK?%Cp6q=rGBbNeT_f9w*U%h-LTB6XqS; z+_+1bN8Bmnd7*dW5yN82>rOL}){$QRfh4c-u0UIoWiUUO8)Dv__sJWN?I;shN*XTv zc=IG|7-HAsy7sz^1J7pZJ0m3wr>s40qK}(=u8R9BjOWnS0I$2J!$9Uye>Wjb35YQt zW+Ne@Zq8MVRw!zu>>Bx`lZojxqx2=RSV^BTiQYG^pKLD3yMp0TR*?G~g3i*$`4Q0e<$WgCp$J2(@o=B@Nf|HaRFb6c-gkk`4Fxol;YBqlH`M8~AX*E&p2TC_J zpAA1#E=YTu&JL)NrsZfE#Yo@R6C!V-)~Z=8>L6{i>eOHnWoa#a4~7i!=HbwEJWLM) zQm>mt>bgo$;4BGVp%^URAf*dK zc@ob_N~tbI<;uNDlq>07CM82H5Kl?5>x@ATy(nDRzQmw}iu0?OenYSeTd1pzk#?Fg zM^1;QR|z3LY;_oi{xQqbopJGo!rf*eappwC<_rm3^g<+_bqVFnxF`{%PFVg&iy8-A z(I=iEF8#YPhs6n5brFWpz2J{x5~YgsW84iyi4^6bLCDQV6E@bp40GMYWP1PMx0X*! z94^=fKbIQPy%;5e1Qigp3tCdEr=rR}CIRo_y&4J)X?!?q3F#dM6b7R5lwRLV++<24 z^S-W)Z>&Z;gOvJdm?ZNWHD;wZj*mqfXhX%Yxh^AUA03817?D6;PWr0WR6zZObolB1 zCAf3FdNT*gsk8P73(0YKjUX3=+-fUh6o1LdZr(+gaUMp2k`f=RvCD!DN=uNG3a67< ze8o^!sIvOX30@WmCO_EIMCp{6TZLhuV+q<<(_MLNJs~S)c+Mf{R!-Y<)np#7XX1YY2D9(|yc0DLstPr8qT zo@oF*zJ2UL?3c-n8;elIe)pPXT*xxycddS|fh34Fi{QX#TG$-+2`Fp(c?)#)8^5zo~r1&jRDYmMd5x6#;q9@S@J(*~BJJ+BYJguXZnP+(3 ze)T>NDBpWNPrNK`Xa-V$d+6=lEUM*KPvduA50S;;{5|os^74~s{NX95$8h+T@}ufB z%cN%c<@S&L|Igmp?#6Xy+4+Bf+(ShO&@v#}l5Fe4o@q2COR{XsQY5*ZfnhX?WKp6; zvS=1*iAE!sd&v9=kO6W7`4Qv}(swdfl4q^G-;YyOhoaOylgyxj`LLv_I_JFSefP)O zYp=}+s-IEX_;q$nfA~++L-i(MS1qpX^c|l^mfjXETk>NS@Qf0Bvr~v(Z zs`pl3Y9xlZP`1L)0N$z*k%K8`14df+8p$N;X)OuOd`ptQ%mj}E69^97-0-OwJ{YV#7kXCO z6nSaX;KO=`O4n+OTLq6s{mTjssC;FV0kztf#aA*v8NJLHExNRo>CGcpB|4&-#_qbd3sSQkr5olatGf!j0J&sW2>2Ay zaiVG!9dr24KzvRG1_|`p3FaxN5M0zENbFAuS%a;iIt)~2Ra+vMjC4yxoA2XjZ^-vf1b$Jl^UQR=n9`xVf~CYQFE<@iR4N&?YN5>Ugc2nZV|E5 zm1Dn&`tsHkc^T<^Z$nVQG!9`DtFunip5Bvt)~{s^MTs>x%L11;b7`fE1-W(=6Y-R# z)fQx_%f}-gh!Nwm@frtS!A-xAI?Aug*!!=$R&W~!!IR*+_gjZ}xy158DpB8f2)9lj z6D!Cwj2_CBM7;!xqs6P$hQa={zTffOrjAx9SHTT&g27?hoh7i&*&s&-Hw9_lV*83s zgHkplBNe6W(w#Vez4)v-#6fhRDL|`9-$J65jx)++jEI!H6$oBAexivfy(~u}3LJcA z5NdG)9rvLIk3<-nqvR6J;S0uys47PRN^x(tYpVTJhbf{#kVp-rcc4L?!QWiicEC|% zGV;LVZ#aw@Bgf=pzV? zpgZHuE?y}KcwqYcjDDhqrAFP7sxrj{AMOVe@?=IN!@Ue6IR$5%`jlxo5GKiXVFuD9 z8z@VFk49CH45^WlZxw|(3ZN7Ps~rTA<~@SvB~_7tvlXefP_J}VCq`C1o9@o;z#vrU zE9-h{4i(biei4<2mNu2?@9Mla*3ueMxAcAU0ozvOO^I45<3)(o%j?;`4AmGed)&k95PVr^S>9!t z6W3S9LH8qA@o5o*4-AEOZhz@ZWm1M`>nTA7vvGw=BSV}y-`U|Vls>M?_Qq2v$tRnk z%}5n+9gd~z2v35ip;s&z-0>J_IfYCi{KwI!OheQ0?1@MBU>o2d;hR0?bWdbUQ$nXv zspSIEj1|amd-moKKO_Rl{I^8ZnFpU~PQ0Kf_DYT2@<5q<%#rTfo+Wag>|05J?5pLO zWm0FeA2sg8AeRl$zhso%DphfEm#{y*i5h$Be6KsGaCSh+6r{=g0uL@kd= zU}|jD1Ut({BD+s)t3xK$>`vCN?z$mfIXFcfWEABKJ;dALskbBqqZs&T5Bc@g9`f~T zGUl{b)zx~arYOqa*#|wXCA1&vXe+|#>kuCxzXS@b(=6CV#mXaK@c(#AbR|wwcqWs3 zkl%S6}EWFy9%*5)eR{ zkAoc$yqVl_@wtqk=?Cid;w4nToauW4w+T_A1WVe$n`L;{%iz#!uCA`>Qck(fWdK<~ zroa77`E`vC$LWcDj+>(UCD4x2G34M;D-|P3R%e5ChaJ60u+{FRxd%6N8VqR9M zz0u0S`1G^Mol?43Az+Mw*n0Wf^CRnb==EyH(C`}#D)luuANVu?=(~KHB*olHfN_#X zBuN5c;*jd(Dyr&t!dmi!e{Ix`j3)kL&41TN1uL$vN+A!7l7hO^7YeE2uF*e)4VpaX zG|@0|AepI?Nm91t!|{gNeio+I0_Wfvg&J(h9ZrqLJ(qb@ z{P0VJBRv9CJ8c(eH(D}c0<1An+cKFJeIj&G1e3!{cL9pJ#qq&eAx3@w{lkYphPP{r z)l}Jy9W@On&n1naSUm^&^}MmY&LzEg3JofGvAl9d-LVrI6Yu=k`7^z;5*!A&!J+@1Kser3e`~l2|?97U*$A-zk z%Bw~^thI&b07wzkpj^%T_2z40|Iz-kkzqtRD zrY!VoQCC)RJF=nixI@>V|g7A^PXNKyO)ClMrn z8O_woNIK2us2i0jW+A~RTb&(^tJo54%b`=BQf}^G&%Razi`3eJZpxl4^g;IN*T>UW zgfUy9_`WQ`tU6F4)n&!MHRy;NdP;70;1A9|pM1s1_?qq7;r zrwA6Sd_W3L@EO}7&ZWn6=Z=7;tgKSheu|ECa>&UhDd^liD@rL_jMw`W>Q(T|o;>v$ z3|(BJNBsaU~)bYTSXm0J1I$t}~rYAxT$D+!|P@9IUCJ@TzhC z?m4btfyPmReyWy*?txqL?nUb_I!eoaC{iNN+?^4NGGkKW=Y}r?s^PBj8cJ(OC3r77 z<&qloN`yAEBHGSGnPad8CIz7#3K8HDwSc~Tj(8o&_si!|IhzeTiUhv zXuX!oz^`3h`MPm76(i-(hxv83da=&w#biMS$Gu_$ZD^~w&HRagm)$Wu&EskFC|12H zZ&ncTQO$x?-LvwQ(H8zy$+D$llo6@7w#VQ8YkR!wqyO*PgoX2ml+QhTmgc&F5x9PAK zNki0v37=_QS%o}3~w7=WdR_8K{<4_j&q@i;M0*4 zB-E?%8TpM|nKu3TqW(9_spe_b)0i1txrkoavXesfPrb4-ZshMo*z`p z(-kL*+FU+zpgo^myLx-_w0!fKzj<-u;;4sPmA#LfWy}J_VW>`P) zhdKo5)s)KH@u?zmMg_g1_iKlk^%OpAbWq6Z@t0P0i7d;&#G#d6t^c>6twbfYBG>j@ z#jR74b+!OaGoSiwDwwApQ}+c@tW%4|GFSk38Ld`!CB|4UBSuX}aa7S%wnFq((J0;aFfYx%F}Q9U7V;F}BC6^SP*pCe$M9n-u->C!bU zx`O$Ws|+bnTaM^TGooqhV-DtS$^D{+RVehybSp1_9M(-F?jCeAi4Iq3RLh!Wq3^>* z!?1!Tjiw^`?=rNiYX?qkj8>h-uQ03ppJ8J}=p#byYwYz-BM?r{^l z)9tB=ibX!AJ`i7af&zjbWG88~ykkrup6zw!&Rz` zdkvUm^$a1ytlrTl$3t3KmB!2?*r3upnzt_Z%^wU%6@Ur z*Z=A7|EpT~cw!m1ia;dZlfN29qvE@5=gXGl&UaUuY+N?w(nx2TCO>-b@Pz=(_weKt zwxXp;V|fcd%=IYDk#=jTrLD2W&p2GY0hV~C4X}ziF5|EtV;PMQ7E9CHm%RGtaqp36ct?!PF{J9CVR z0;euYS5sN^r9`)2^1rn8((1{K*0UeeL8G!#dUq&kXYa8-GW^FmVK%x%{084|-@ z@>krmTHgg(sj60w%_;ZXt6r3AX;)P&E@Rfsye(-o0o^JBdhigdG~GYLH}PasM6${Z zNluuS+pEEO&DNS^SHZ&KLP}yB_`4;ZC&?a7${WN!#M(&*H!Cxwi{=L?RfSm5=FazI zApzm$6sG8gMt+@0$OT)dF6w*ot729kOdu3=X*0{)DE3V6eG034M}jyf!dA5bUhc7A zuhlsxR^8qL*$=(AP+Rem2(8uAFZQ_Aekss}kfN4E187*~Q~D20=hW#tJPrQPbeqzI zrlrLQ8OLnW+HlK4gjb8XS{xJxgeVEsXs&d>l&eK8@Zs3B(u~%rqxW@0KY|PX=P`{{ zMW0JPDQC#ItSpd@xdQA!qs1F=?3HlW=Tj>Sd726yCQW5E8c?^SelQ|5e)i;)pHRD< zN5E)Lm~nRGv^G@GGl&sFE!H|tQ8ZrK16lP>p&MVxs@nxT~Nu*1M5#()KZFt&_MKW-DnUZl~*|O2-AUaND*~ z2E8;^+e~Y4O61}0cc$x9S|u6-w8s_}t|gHsuwbcwLW7r?D8|r{GRMR&OtwKpI{IJ& z1v{aDZy70jh#=)?pOr#3cIpnAi4?BBneB2!w8@{UH)^B8j-gg0Uttcx6s}6MHjO-*f(B32h#`T zve^T?{;y_q&JHi|%vrQeHza7(-)M;SOVMh(+_SsCr@!jytfOB7<-@J0^?HM0S_Gs}dsl-Fci+G+X(M_jBz+~3 z#%~a6b#Kknmq@aX{IZm}CjUT=gQS+1+dshIyACdGV;$(6^Xc$I`hZ~yDYrvb_QuRj zz)&?Oh?l>4aOZgrvl%}1SDb7^f3e*%fXjC_+ds;XZW6Bz=mR&3hpAOUIb2mJk2p8y zJk%~+VPi1j)#tLpMPN~1&QIoXZ5$4t(KLYZ#TmSp{s&kKB9AQNXS)1Ey`PuwNcuwN z?#`47+xT`BqEK$6#7NfoP@||CcFZh$!Vbe(d`YMSmqbuO{~~D*t~M#pkP-(?JxIo* zaxA%g#@)!&6tG^xYzD{sUz43Pz|H9=Q0QWvw8xXn($orQ%Rl$XO_~c-WqjOt>f@yY zI@oIa)7NMDGU{n{LPud(QASL&>Y@XpaZT~iO-6h7+Lpl()KEv05>7;Qt0-#}3U4SI zw5MntFoRm*upBEUUzdYseFq^1hrvX0UF*ZeUMJ_5 zq|p3@0B;6xaf26mj@U&j56R7vxk%8)L5PxFS?yT2P_PhcBNZz3Qn7C;i57S%`?2oA zotP~%8{V#T_KxxS^5CpGhwS?5Fsj1EA7u!vPO0icda8Abyox<28d24TRRC2fTJ)rO z#RSSsvQJyBAsDwxq)3P&(|1lTQcj(&Wv#*u(GE3PQ`yYk(?PWh&6C*CIfyld5wc-D zFQ;aCZ+nK#OzAy}=tUTX`|rinEIs*}XQV=>fS5A9RYxwEFN7aRyvr*SVID}4K!?c) ziY$9Unyl+B>949;N9{N9piXw8u1XP0ks6FNq;3AYT(ML@)n?O6cl#DkqPb46QN2mQ zLjKX6x$(v(kX@0-y3|W=FY5~dNm51~$UFrm#;Ot!n7U2dS!Q`*H;kBvDH|vUv}~nm zpy;XEB7Yu|R?%E1WT2p;ehxtok&jcWEf-ah{uwGjh!b3ye7`9$UJ|J0SLf2Sj59x& z;s=9X;Ndg+*CS!PGd(*2gCLpy&*MLC?-U>TR{@%!ElL z3w61?oe({amQW)V^a@*F(mM86bXdKs4IJ$oULBz~z$k*HTyy02u|mijc(R8qggR3k zxHZ+4YU$X)YU1L=s^BXuG$8?@Oyvbw@TYV+#RB8Sf7z1|vJ8vHLttZCcxPfnr}5%X zWpXGn_oc(zj=eD$pk-PU7r`x077BN!CK)VYNK`sFusV<}V%&?P@oGfB`)1kHolo&EwO zY7SH4(}8seCJwxxlc!78K+$5I*~PIqJ)lCT6-c21_lg3XikThlz?ue=W~S(ou<2a+ z-+cMY^w(HET>+grYbpyuLDqd=nlLO8f{Eu7*}olgj7X5 zNM#jA15m|>TfM%|qMPyEv)tHCv!Y7FFRfNxNY^{UnyYcMHD*nBnA{WLWP7yC1B-xA zs|tt0jul>L?jwRK{d*EcSG!+y*vX`{<;hp>gX;ieh0vzSE9DoK9#^}eJ}19q2+7>4 zBx#*6(|+51%!S0!dYPMdZbY~#%BuCjB3P97RcD;pSYjm_Qm}Q=N@Ucf1Ei>53Ilv2 zN>OjK2-;1yhFKDfctu*tS#jAbQR%E5aZoSis z=_@IxO?Ua5=z;7va&@V1PcBBg_;}%!QZhjxy`O&(;=xn^}qa$jsua2lK zoaRx-&_E)vlwW#Uq> zRUXPx0pDYIG;b9Tl6=)U7~SVeQ!_ux@MxDI9*`;|yI$KGlFdEUchV@l>7>_NOrn0732}!8Q z8ZxabPz2mF#){X`8BPM&!Gz1HNIGvbhZIopydqne-yLZJV+e>x-m!uSSwdn7T)NvG zrF6(OaH#cp{3^S*H-KeL8gA1uN?t7)L1uDk=M*g<%?pCGpi{J6u$uLePrWiuRn&4( z6~yUq2whllYxhK{=BD!(LB1p&)vfdBYFO0EryDlKy33C6OIfZ7^U3~~lr6X%wFt_- z=^a8K!hP1etaM-k2z3X*3gmurOdDP4HeOxjn}b_4Y1yg`NSCcDPthUb>lQsERSJTm zkOCzjNP`mBZv*jsmPN|YJ?BV*2n8jWlc=3mVpIx$v{z1U32n3!R zV7Q!^G+D-AOxUT<`{%ikq7Be&uI4kIOrD)VsW9_2X?Ir&$t#?PC*f>=E<&B=*4ihf0DPE{e9N#h{jUOwz6jQ)ZX>PMlbGxp4&r;G${NhrL8eG#TP{OnZ4fn;wbOG)Dhc$O734S{Aq`M<+A;T>EO- zH4buqu;-A79Z{HNG0W-RK|4`k1-Xgcay%FZE>UE z6Ih`<uw=Od9@MTX$+}*YV@*(T+)4~+aj%SKVB&5w@0mQQoh|v> zPvF_fj=;z*(ZxFuvI-m0xJg+E-m)eH;^D-W=XQX6WXL!h#gxB#L$liHvMfz&U`e8K*$L|CR>wYo)%yEyS80hUONac9C~e8yDl4|suy|~$RIiTE)FAgL4mC)(ajD?=#Kg;-YVm@A$r>jj7()Y6 zTX?bVA5whqu+lnxFeTCa7>6Akf?qC80eRgk*h-N`rwmtwxb<;PZh;tW3kR1*;7B+e zt7SI<1|jx#G2Z~0s2@c2SvG}Q{6%!yt@XV?nC=RVXee2{`V$mj(3{f?U=MWG&~Ky=zz32%4_7d1>N$o_@R_LrfiEDo*!C z;G>*DjiErLuDsR}i6F0 zKx^I5Klq;JXpl{a=OWy@vrB7szMIts3iC=|SR}q}7G~glsasf!_kTfiG+Ow%vC_IQ zuq}OxS)zG*>U3U;c@ZF4gKYQgntsevmUvt#6K}wB+66O>>fi+tC4MZ}i)OD<4w;5^_Q^}D$nn>xOd6jN3V9S`& zkW^7M6H|N%t0AOWULKtyo}W1dFs)q~A*>b!-Zn$=wFzioAzNn}_~dLnrJ#kLVEoR7 z8cJug*@WWMG)^!PSdW)Ft?uj%`%o^s?)a!VjNOfolP8pLTK};T4T|5_?>u<=-9|!T z1Zq4I8Z~0Ig}Zs=Q3`jhAl-MLFTIJ20W$dIHf-AQxNczSr=n3$eVSVE*i>$M2yIeT zv-Pc|(Z`YrVPX6ZR!V@!P|lpR>O^K+gMOp7Hi*+@n52$jnj#s->gDUz;_-olk@l#E zhcJMiZ9aXZ9@7KT6h;RjMKPsoPzlY7 za1PDEeBuE$dOF=XeE}1!84hl{k;9EKA)St;3nVFLn{mIq=iHE>cVbW6$vg&axM3-d z-&cFGz=Q6$<+6g4F2w_PcT_X%S&I4l8MXTnO0RE&QMgo>rAMb{){|8yiyfcLV_7TM z!{-z^xs%rHFAp6>OCPuD7^J9IxEhfQ)%<6=&jDq=9a7#gK}73b^e6EmVxy*lf#6ec zFG)UGqEDH-hsDGRHFr3D2f>BkVpecrb2C9q*_Ui^3*+qr+%uHJy(4^84B7a6b`A6s z(3TkW`?i#Xnz58lp?jQB{nwV@Hm5_={G#%opT9D>%dOLpReard&$87Zb*O@COF&ug zxbcPu21#Gz9h7~bb)D`Tb3lC}Fo3M+X(bD+DaHzh0wljI_1?(^EVWNm$HWR%!L_kK z3W2+n%Q6*A%9RD)h3=`zSk(J+BxuI^imd-ihfutdYN*yXkkSn;D^Q?fyOv-Ccow$1 zh-z`OqOwT>aPkS&e#85u^&lF8KBOm0gr)N!a-H8Qr@v0(-_2>pmH4UI`eT-6jQ83w z^jcFf=50{B1Yw+C>>ckSE*Gwc~>zX=chb!fD<18II~qqKhosAV^@|aBMEn$ zzNN{v=V@52|)iyAb6ikz5rqrG2XZHfFM7!l0!Yxhu3UN}F!_pl@H9BG+U%5efRkq7X zRv3Hn|4LH>k&NPM=_@D0Ly^hZLawB6UEDby*t zJW}8AEWG3>&}O4TIvU)^6qP=6)CN+l8xLHO@C5%SxSS|fyO|zFkJ;1YMJMs`Bp*(` zq^bs(5RqS9A(vUTB&;|%yEH)+(@W*V#kUX|_+A^3v z4DZPW_K;309~Ty+b=8cd7!gsPBX3&;P)~DkC5ycV&Ae8YH(K$@`f?FsB zx#@Y{HhQyR^h{Bsvub7VcVk$uE2k=KzuG1q{>gkO`yP0^hE`BXWIsDLo^!2Zz$ zA5FYhcC74wPsgl(S8|h}2kM|!80b#Gv>Z>ZCi|Kj2G+58a=|*&| zooWug{q*7E^7gIVfmHw|=%L>#qPVU?O-|%Se@!;exz5vL>iH@oP8E^?Eex7&W5;Uc z1W*<(p#I!s8=b+mq3ZN_o2tsumDHiBSmw&qHf3qKgBnRj#)wq69zEB4{g#FP4y^7v zx^z+e{s<~wzm!E&+{Xg}h!ERG9!ug9%z}1@I$!M+#gY*C`R9r_|KE~dYT|G#TllMLm?KxHko14Kb}OCP zD4*))XtH>7RHftQXij=_B_~~m-WPjs(6RcVggbUzqS#s(0QD7m?}a_U!|YyF+jBOO z@g`#$@{iu<_}(Mju#8C`b!sC9;9}DMgZ=py$DzSw%ptRk)gc3QoE4PYDnpYBBG#AB z>!sv;sO)Msp}oZ6{BT3s-|Veya19G7^n-sh(J0D(`jdPw{*^rwld^(bl=2artJbwo zJ9|}pNL7X?-N21`iFeQXMSJkpj-3M}qHyjq6ywdM4xi!fV&=^#hxwN7|M)x2!0lN2;uWZ?pgu9dfLmtt@6(1;X@FZDTUc6oyDwO^>{=-#tj_}i_sJR6uIRv0bWsEY+6n6`^oOpZLgg0W=}^X*xr`5 zu4NVYOk0&@Z85dfma9)(kIh*>hTSa1Pb&)5?5!<%x1FmVea}qN?cY*8lS@#LCcKj# z%H%HFgtz-aAWu!Sqili7@m&!fep|xV^E4bm!)`?WD;QbXc$hhDs%y4K79!>j#(X`nH&@k;Q*?*0sM3{%6 z{!QW0Q|2XV-aE!#ydad9a${W3h<~ZFD$P(y#XKG6&?x65z7Cpe)DS0U6o?pFj2W3} zU<$@OY8>PXglW6(y%T6t+ZIE#SAUhn*^oDgXp=aIet#%$LX7pJWu&}5A5Cb??@69( zr?TXtZ7(|>K#U?&yasVn*FMDktwtA0KtwK0AX2AQMICFH3wsA z9s;~^<$}DIyWP0S6D5?COWC}dtn^2%y&^AiovlCWZ$8q0eKg&X?locGAAR1_*)_Kr z39w@z@sL>Ekl*Kt0}U((HdyS^S5-wV@yY6BJ>7SmoBP*(Mt(a=)wuSFrZHtsaZwX+ z>%IK|E%r8G78RfTGZ>!VZVty&t!11D6Y5F^{3(gf((EqgRr__#)U)*5EY(MgJsc+g zd-7WW>fJiFe<-N!trgVvuO9LLTaPFs^;hSCS^lf@urSiaoX0pmDc9Y_ti|tyiz+F1 zYshc4>rC13n^bE_Jn^4hW2T}4CA+0{>h0Z%A)K^^m-p7%R$wpq^O8A>2Ykoo-o*sZx-Y*hO>bq13iNzP66)fx0&A3UNJzCqQ-U zMiTqq*6=ro1%W>Fpw_upM_v}`UeFN>L2DqlgYF$ zp~4*K$n~PsThr?hc%^7zWvPt)4((MqzcfiD)jFtnE65uJU|C`Zs%Eg_b}YbXxdh|P zfijPXd#nV?VMDn>`NX!_Q4$|LRBxt1X-)sJ-g4l2p?*T7_=4I=C?e+aI9?XRE`3=i((LnT&v380N{|MqZ^& z6^MK3{^f8s-}n~Q@w5U61z=C&*Lw0s;!ZWQi3Fu+1fZjWKBiEqwom*#H7 zu;Rg6_9}^*P%|vIvs;3dYMa!n_9(MTN@6SLa%9Prb$a(6$+|m>q(B3>2=2Rzh6Loe zc%)_kcdka&UeMtq3`Svvx%`W1o!lDLOuMy~H0ErC-EPuYBaD5r-g0Pbn_rX-NMq(g zd7g4kJ||4Fn0fAe9;!BhrXL@slMRKaNRF;q_`wy>9{(<-r-;m_I5VP zJZhhvLIxs{mh=Y}+^iVR&i>g(`H@vpSpj4^{ha}kObW|1Z5l*h&m>#S#dPpcXkR7< zlKg|Uu56|k1J*Kcl+WGMn7%kOE+G9v+(uBJW}Q9}uQa{0mLw=sKN zW?q7^AQSkjYV6Z^rr}zE%6n3tR)QT+n=oU#TYxTKpV9!mK+CVODss|v_`zbUjN0T_ zxU>y4WLoyTddGHtdOr}&C2=*+YL+TtXW1oVQb*HN*IABT)D>!X8s@e);6);5o@bo+ z3UPFPKdF&Gp@?exSkzzEN}NhxzjX5V{ydLsZM64e*E&-b0_cykD?ZeA@X$%Ye7n&$ z?ywp*);k$y;ju;cj>0x^|8KEH7_VMlbG4YgOs+1mvemI*T?T={hOjih_H9;wMnpYA zzTQj~KJjX_Q?hHC5PF%%SeK}?Bk!?3Ibc(?qgPT*@TS>(xbZ;9Ul{F}?-sg6nz1%^QnddGQB2sri%W{PUD5BZ08)M$B zN|70$C4!x|sTjCpV(TaTcB8akE6lr9uPh%)9m1Tgpq!FNQP5AdCvK46jMlM|s6^4T z5W(8S@cnxXBCIxjj1FHraz0YUN^IN4yl8Or!fgm|7gOu#uVeCoSbFM zN6?0#7=rv}-L#icw@;lEobOfCB~7jHv={4)IhoZc9rHV(OVX!T1`2eo4B40f%_Rbh zNW2_zKnziloc&-fiIn=#(@WYR&+R&aE~CaO&D#=}3gKp9V&%0EmLU4Ja+0V3Q?iMW zPeZ=gN=@l{U0h2;j?YhVlL@A%9L@j^-Dg~}KPqiO+RU4Z1a(4<=VCn>YyN^r^-{-HxP)AymDHn}=?ZXoL*&(OCCu`)Rsi)JQIHb7rhL+W5Y%rrO)8t89A z3y}y0OV4aJdcnE9a2tg!sC6l|Ip)ADOkmJyN- zrES-9j}!sK!m6!)XL1GvC%>VUdrGzZ?!#w(8TU6IK9!|yIV_);9sV?z3|MmGUhW;G zWK!r<7drb;Q}y`t;7HYI&G&G*8p)O%T82jwl|J900l4lJS6CK>A$DhmX^xJ3cX@O{ zb=PjaObguPdFaf0IOaw0|Qn}&ytFf2h4~>`$w-D zzl%-`QB>79**iQWkK|$-s5GT1n=*u#)is1bY&AdgARZr7k+a)TJ%Wzxd6}FvjZ%*0 z<_I9_6@s!Lg|4NOu1gfeKLx)7z{3xJIJpEL(7`O9ffEOZM#3#<+gr8W{Q@T&vz=2@ z0-;-;Y_QF)TtdEqE`u*;dpmomf$VXhN%(`#&gsiHd(JLqIie}tKjr$eF>{Oz9iFpB=n$NShIQ&iA!h#*BM;_Ap zQ;$C6&;_E4^IEZcHG-*|1fxwZ{q(u5#=Nk+wf5Q4C$4M1&|t`|87f>7%(p~Kkc9%A@|7UimRd)VIigIN3r)Ru87-71n=MZV|NC#4z#slC8V&V+)!wTdhfKcAoN&E#r z73@zFw!H;FQn3pi%8xr?aL;xbjyQO#awRc;UQ8JmDdQMp|I|iw^ZKXm$2lNrDEa|J zl5YHw*$Bp!?vlDwL@JD?(hwl@Bo(2H-@A1hq@ZX)Q(2@NYdE(n%dDgJ$;Tm*^c^mb0Y1lPM}pYyYD;V$9Wg&gq?2A* z>AZ1sZPJDAn%C(isVADiU2P5gI)AUHdE6V0tdWkxF}GK0mSw!eXl3;Fa_wS0=#q%g zKzx1`;*%jJE0WqwKWtG4#8cs%llAATb(FIbF^^c3%H@c98%E_+E$R(qi763#d=ix= z4v~qe96xXNQYp9@vs|u!9E5EQOJ`j%id`)!dr#S1Ie(%;gv({357y3w?30V{4$T)m z^|%_4h>bKOgPhx8q2Pc5QxUJI*oe>O{Mexaa}&1}?VOhOaxL%iH0&0^ zw7T6+UJ?^pBZX%|+D(!snQoT$8q(+t8EAC`Jm?Y9B$^hwHs7pW0$oe{41GH05o5Hw zmK}9LdO}e>gmx9@UyoLh;)q)nM@-rW>qAQUL*qyReqQ^5Tlc&cc>GqyOSf z#I-RR%K=+t9PW?dCd1_vNICB~XQRlx$FBYmxjqdbPwJldqrzP@D8$GMr?t!?Rc8ZB zu%(KlCC(8!Exr`*r&x9I8QmZApY{lJYm%caTxN|h@)UjYOn(M#K#CE!w@+1nm@_J* za;&RHdS>E0ynr`Oj)dv?))uxaa8Ux0(_^}%@TGoQHPe*)E7a6f&GYb9X+P9`OG+)L z;lZyyzvR<}oYe)z@x4+sXdDzWvR=~b&2@ryR|yv``q7{c^MTz3s^rvu11p>7gj$DxI2 zbgkUQ9y;*e4J zKy~~}YEIKnaVlcAk`h<>8nsSI4;WKrgvKc-!1k&7GlqLLDqPk;i+1zUeD|a@VbHuT zfZe#PJIL7=DnVpZe;O+N%fS?NS*K_UlcTvZ?xsV_f>W<-`@J z8Uxs&@a-1-U7~t6p`R%#)n#0^=NrewNg>aA>ACV{p^Q-n8m}VCBncdD^Wzy=`1^Y= zQUsC(_<-W1;O67uj%cv@C&As=T*) zE3%dGxlElCN;sL%_ak{YjuH3t>Q;#4H7c8YFHKzBi@3dS@GHH(MpZZ9Z=)aqU=fzI zRv8t;sI>>XB-2D_N6-YgfV+U7a2WXzI`Wb`p)C%{X!I7z-GpplZBtCZN8O)gZB$Jx zO>f+z)uGLd$t6=6QeH_0TkAAzDi4#K4dwA{f>Wqw)S%%IhLoa!j3G)C{Pxgm73C|G zkAeKrFm)+(+LBf+>63N4N;5xlvst_1mJU0etdC*?s=KNvpFHPfNqxeqUn*aK_YwuG zwq4v`wxZj9mDSc3it_Lp<8n2wH`0Il@zvF`+rJ$XQXFtnvow6`WJ)Xi)RjS%H);e} z-lM>RYoB7f1FQV9euXt=sG$O+O;j#~`7GX!A5dZ&P_)4wvz;#kB@Qg3JS6C&3Q%#2 zyJ!;B)@7F>(t#~V(*?%vCt-kpQy;xb0D_;tu=BQayh2Dv#PMu#{K%+&rbxfI#pJm@YaVK#c4NMG(& z>huI@|6e)F@%Qb$2|<-guTQzO8{RmA2LH*3DU|+-L4|W5wl^r0#tmn!{IyO1)^LGM>k?jOXj_ z+vuT`CmJpWt;WPh-g)|TYNfGSC1;f|k};pMOc4ObGAnQV`IO1+vcQ@i3UKDpsipeE zuB+4wfqR~VR0pCR6#v6LEip}emE)N-KPsh^izws^ZlIpGo9v^dX_bpr&AgObC~(6d zyc;!M=Q0DZ>(Wpooh3n;P9Fc}E~+;al*zt=?iw(RZp?!#iu5?_6Sx38uB*Z5BauJG zfS&{;s$7VY3R&qgMJLe?ziDb|uDppDqukD~Ji(R|-G*cSN9^G3`Q-9rwp+bD-8J0W z%_iQ)D(gq@+_{^5z+2wdF+{Qi&-z4bOyYV|I1aiJp#AZ|CE0_xT*)B{kIe&gHR(hf zj88!WFlmXOxOaH$z4c`Fr~fsbd<*$b5r=Q)$RdSWt1uE1BPYIFac6{)c5bQhr2Ltpc#M`wsgZ8C;xw8p*i1pqG__uS@i9z227R z^rh}4mh$BCGxquJZVc`C;61{j0&Az*O4>2p7Pf?v6KSap+C^`tWNIS`QlL*xh%S=K zjg>k-zB(q{^zqem`@!1i0OGE4p5k1D(vN-Ftnx%sy~1pAiu+&8emOnZ0~ArUHs5t= zPHY7N3(z`ckI!=wlC#$h-Ade6Nvby~GeK99&ndHduwPurllV3kMBx=m33wgr#VgxA zv0MgGIQR8wRQ&Sx>TMCP`(%q>$oX4l8KWJ*y=X*pK*og(Yu4X>6ZzS7gi?gugR9z~ zMG6f>v^-sJ3=~F)Mf7*lM|w_S5jYQ?nTQdB)Cb4u&)LKsD=(DFqUq@3Z1d3C9^vH` zwe3~m(&&{KvLuyRN!y5+LEMZCW!BO4WbnpG-xr1&vhnicA||jx-23<(6k-M5bvfKE zwOIB$#I;kmzlKx7&^DdyDwQj(&@#Xszs_bY2=HbcE_^>oJ8 zt`BgO)4p_DzDj);OzP#7Sv0E$Z*kB5Yeh{uO%~4*kISEA$`NGVYywkcMI|hfUV?H} z;UY*=YHhfYJnsnh1(Cg?5^@8A-PKzG*n^+#wqNlFM37PHIIg}rTrNqR7t>88lN*Iqy0`hMQ;eHlSYLnN1`Lje}vWNNe8 zJ>yRo_<2Ea!&Q7psstS)mrK?za8`R$e+~f(p9lgXavg z{(#+>bx%cy2zFZXO-)Z_U)nR%%8&k}lK5<4=m84`6SGxewz^+y-hY{Og)rcrb^4Ev z_tc^cR8^@b{tX{xObtOTT6}FEK|Fh`>7|O=wef{Yz=#vmcX>dV{jv@iCb#V+DwcAa z_}UQuy>#7uh^lW9eH!z7XN6P)OT5E3l*XVmo zA&sJy+IhN6VhCWtuB%X_NWbnp%gvk)GlBCWB1@vws;hC5qiE&<>#|`pq_p7GWu2Yg z3`c`fPAC%cUSosVw3#m589rn5qBRYuDdnXwF60ST^|Ljn?L*tywl}MqNxO3J|Ha7~ z{PC(YRFFRJe}?|F3JPgX_Z)&I7>vWij?=Jo#DehLPQN{Y;FadwBw)B5H*-WrW=a;? z0LBp1TeD0DTo>G>>QYW6=?rKzu`b@8nyTXx>v)1Hh7-gU+pM;y93dw;# zPvRovHgl?9r;;iF=ijQSrDETB`Rw7*OP`!44IRkbQY@Btc$L4hJV~Oftxd;7Sy|rS@^kcC~a1zF*%( zH20jmI`Mm#d?iRxid;5@y-8rDq?SFWi(MUVmM}I8y8Mqs#Yo23I4*mjC14X~$B1zo z0?8PC&80cqzXb zgE!-^Q%Hr&?o~;W&U0!X476di%gPpcfXS7+Ar2*HWgm=3c!0ZS7aBhx`A+Vnt^Ve` zKC;h;i*d?KxsB!RvB-pSl4|EIK~{E#gPfUpl2rvtsNzlZOy>M7&JSrLeuEEsJs#mo zp%k%ND?y$&jV{1UIaw4}q6Eb82L0roSr#dl7?3PbpmSR2vNnwILIT1FIg2k9Ij{*i z#zqpam1s2b>Jp*jge?msnYb_0TDea}tn&01AA@WP?uv}DN()nLU-EtSMZi=x1Q12) z;tOUvm!MQmQYb1s4pWd64=LwPr+e&F=Hg7b4B+_OIA_satxF?fNap8j8X=ymQ&wq> z((!%6Hyux75^ku7XEu(+1NuEc(*hF3OlV;Xb#~Z%Z}uCeJUPHc%@rgs&WE+Zbfxkf zg1eI6=oIT}89y|+(2LHzRCJ&jolSX-L9b}u++GrU?;>rzM(lrJehe6e}^-r!|^ z=59PQ0qNf_Y5buwLED=vBe~6$+2+klv(1n2N~u8&)t{|Rss1$Kaigj<9PGZM z{x5W?02i!uZXP*?t_muVk-9r!ePjQfsKeRuj`6nb$+xX8^vJm^TdM(SkDB^ePtVKdtyAwSO^&%vLjFW>dUcJo6CV$ry!!SQ*+B9pN5kX6LultiYd%RKINdDk zAXRy%A(RxHuBF*+rn>+$q@mGd2P5oSIl7M6P^=)WHrzD?cjlc#_!e*)?;)NK&OX)IuYX$fT-AqYg$^NgUK0ZQ{k49cmLQ9h~y3`t-PO zQ*QDyB^|y0cli$`}MVrr|z2mflB~ zldZ3W!zwe#S}28jBd&r4_q}>{BB1YZJR4mk6tVMx0;RTe4Cp8A|E5cus3=z+N_1B4@?gdH2*J6IZ*MY2Bo_ zY(rG@EToSOxtcQ`;XOV0?uTa&byBa!jRzl_wb>E|c$NtvLqQ^^-a0HbOQj88q{nmh zKv*J4LoboQho=Nqal37Au7qB0Rz;88uP&Fbl~T?Pm7v<#+(^?X>mqu85CWDjKB$-v><`Hh-9ehpcPAGeN2hEUSYH_$@4)K2}soL&Z61{^9(1|zp(!Cq{ z2F_fV_2{8A-I%+jtHF_qFN$TpZw@3QFE=Ckz7f{vg~<*v&3w|ok^`6bos$9F2F|9@ z$C100D5o0AlCtK)zf6>N;1$_aMdyOx?>4#8#nH6j_zC4Nq4R%6YQUT7c*q z@F#jz)!@k`O>X$f#h3!n;W6n*->fbA_vO!`#Kb*8I3*lXTg9qXXIJHqkIqjGks0;s zWCUdEm8}=@)412mA5u-Gm5`e>^e4Dw+JE_N{H=GN)Gksjya*Ado^fAqe5n8U83J^C zD-0Ke#7Wfx-a9kxaB)ZXJCS(e*UdSP;&Hb=z9m8sE9x4j9}L#Wukp|xFJ`)D6#}d} z%y|zNZFJrH)psa5bzQ%e0#jVW@6JQJQ3@GKjMWD|^o^OJ0J%~*axj?b*c>cAq!uO2 zpg0}3E{hG%r{u_`qzri?(NtP)WQ&jd-}A{_{(w$@nNCN-B&UyJa7IqZ4@u-%{8DB| z%2VVCFv;t)z%a#}314gHuPyrRX-KUnA8NF1g3uQkkir z%6`!{DR#WHkW>f0#blN6Z7~y#zF}!sZYg(VXDS0tIBmTuh)syQib1LmDt_;?b>M8P z(3YF4q>8q;R(7atT`H=uQylpv;-!MN4I3leYeO-b@Nz9;>C~;MwRio1KabQOBsNgB z7)k<=*UZb`!1|y#wkQ+Z-BIU(T?g~XaaZJ|u>U(?3;l@4J2kolT@o$irPpl($_($f zoems^ZmN!S!(GE$IYly@#E{jDf>Dc9>p zxBrq9$XBCIV)~cAHKHgkXlcCJZ%RnyhPcka1%?lRG}Fg63a*J7R^n1dR;2WQ+DA5~ zSVwzdTwZQQvBxHYuXv_?#3h#PZcZdAWCq7LGyR9@;?+XlucJfl0%;4rH&sPK4F5L@XoU^o*A&p+-de@pw!L*J zM*F*x``G+c2-U4E;||x7tZhw~^3{}V`{3b=mxG(X{PQpW>zDui%U^%_pa1tS1OCf@ z`Q=|eX=`80?^3cL8W@C#O3eAK)}n^5gdSp?5FpaW(ED)a1`kgzKu-_8UQEd4a}eTk zjfdSzKMtrg-jEVXb2XVNSN>Mla^fcz(4C~0FEFo>-DWs@--&i?{)S|U&#EqOKpu10 zx=b;Nt;x;s**DE}H#vD!1f=x`Y@6M49J$lMeZmuX8;T7OZfpwTvT<=|Yvw_2TJOmR zDP5PNv}RJcd6aPBb9QDY6oY7{#umSR{p{KMCR5}sq=iWKM93$RpjaTB0qGk%l%m%vC&Zqyfn z7Dno2B&48z_)eW_QO;L+PZ3I|4*8tk)R#ksf;(_(u{j3;IX>~kmWDh13T3YT?@XQj zhCSw?$GoWStj|5hbm-}2DvD%4#J(NuZumiF;*pJZJ}I9Q1DTxBN#Y@@MyU6dc-9my z0tChb7JudlJ-A3$(g8aqc{f$l! zR??~C8n@Lss`p6_1;(aDRhMzCf8+zoARPxB;5xI8sAI?F-Sy`VSXbIK_NRdyZ>XuJ zU{q8aPUK|ZY)_{9r0yc~N57F$K3e)0G%8AE9bPpMZKdN&;pT)2l=i2K7(ic~?Zdku zUOt3Q!*EV%W~&J^99|!+#Fq?$64n{6?7bwa_(c>Q&R3d+`(h}KqFJ5;^|@uAA!k6m z$`Om^jTFrs`fIsAqZI73%>f^BRVxxu6ItA+{%X93>CYsUIsNn&sx+?-XC+1q@^L}0 z6@;&0bxO$N0nhpNK(^iCgeI*(cSigi7K)Joflh9MWo(7)SGK zyqpA$O6V{*;NAc%oJp!vth;2h=_FB>UZ1WkN&-|Z5FLkL@SSks6yw!1u8)iVppT@0 z#?I)@3cCsXgx=)i<>J1sgeVDdQ95}ewzLIIH1f1Et&wVP+zI-iX6-Mlu4U>yCIyls zE@IPvguf80X--stDuk6neRJG*sM@L1GhWJP9U+XZgtRjeMof(>0j64D&Ogf|lg-zE(-O7XY6J*IZzU36Iq>& z5J0IW!Q~YW=#GbubSa>3G4_{3!tf~7oADqSlk{w53X=Y7DuO0%(B$q3Yc+-VH!h18 z`Rs(%n8m*U)&k|lO|5|$MKv=k<-v4%Zd$KPyzLCa{bQ45m{Yhh`;Hyu)^!yL65LQW zxxfSY7GPf+dS#kMXF0^C1Yd% zaJ2+IngSQ5rt=ayJ7ifq^OUVu8?uF1*c9d+@rf$8ts$wiv$b~YHg|U?3zp-bY<6UG zY!h-G8yeac0zAw|u_zI!)I)2mewu%w;6+*c^d5FFnaacg0iK* z#9U1(bTPZ(UFO1ex|RAmAGUi1vvRxGcS0Qm;viLCvQcSGW2?T(+vC;}wR7S4C|5Q= zV@nB^V3TL>JB(byB(ihyU4ehmuYqD73eN3@xm*)jp3{iXNK5{4+c$vf{!&M?64QJtEdOlN9emc3B zzV$98&81ckk3zgz84tujG~6(bILgWa0;cA$TZSQxZoZ(g&iMd0FU#m4A%JU-)2phb zqDdB8r;e^166Pb3BxpO|`x@fn^Lh(w)yL$s(*od??B> zZ^hqVLJLVb@~b1745}^GKn93lYd2Cvlpic z%eATx;059Tqy6fP!95&XXi-`V_fWWND?j9Rq84Wa-&0=TeMF}R8b z_6U^3_`rY63_pRJOshk*g9-}ZvBVig*s)8wV12L!Kdn9@5v(?FbN{NG;@Aw1yK&u} zpeQ2@0*{=S&+k&>rdlK-b4WJwD22>>vwt`||6S9FI=CFlEtfwUOZpd!+%hTGuSi7V zfOl3Z{VaZA#X4o~8h^v)_Ioc=JiJ72m&3tA0IqgNU~rhgv+%$}4@po2*LNleY%n{$Xv?Dh%2vO3|f6V|;)= zKY^id4dC}+GO=(>Ec+~5oIkGriP*AaK3s?E?I(6hl7!-t>|SSa3c{+_LY68iwTkBf zP~=RgHXr0{QNMVPTB!*AB*}n_pAf$t89gPQsZu-i>yh1)h0C1BS26`h$|*lBSSb>h zLU8!G%A9%H)6v4XVIM@wUq=WX^4yZh>xxi|Ctn$>1i+w&kd`^xi3CW>y){w6Y;%Qh zswE_#LP_eMak5#Nc$XT-qmdH_Rw_KgAaeP2NP*agQTE1!Moq?9ZiSJN)Y0byJ`B3o zQlz-m&i9c5LO>^T3$Qzt;8T8P?i6Gr`VG}(055-Ho=ox<)cUL_sih^>{4DrMt%7e` z)-!3oLiqwI@aRZA60)8EIHq7RwGnw6riMcQ;aD;O4bqKFr%*GYDv^WzoXu-0d(^fwYSx)7 zb*WxR6e&tPNYz7ECd=UPUb(b%orS*UHna2yQ16t|H_}mM%jcKVCDZXIvSr4l zGmVOXMl+gwi^GxxvXaP?Q=&n)1%S{^dUpcJYsdfqFPR+?!BFAzjJz$SWNKbLL+u z1F(!QA$QkwyScTG>zP|3^C6*D%THr6?rP8MTUB$(u~eR zrJ6W+byXy-Gb<5Lr2^yO2{EXZ&guwJFY{L7IW9XXeXSA+rby2nuPO7mqOV7XqCHm^ zeY4aIAbNG;{d4I#v_B(z{dBg2VF2r|+%|)1`gO!koraTC_}F1Z8Zb}Q(EW<=TDpsH zSJ*WwhP&x?qRZf+L5~>o*35G2PXlAGn>WINzD?wWe4NS7g`4QC`s#^}I=wPGUl)*u1Xj@E)4&yUn;{-z)x zXM-n;W5F5ec~x;$0^;Jmlb*y00o^=TrefVfZwu%Bt}RgW>Q>)PY|HZtLe5jee@e?s zw3_EqUfSN*$HO$b9X&e^2e7mYNG3H02u`e*mc)P4?d0q#^;h;plS0q4YI{UH+V(Zd zAR2wcf;iEkTOwio_vu8ZNL1DBGIc{LQPWsw1*m=-dk307eB>f+R}_lsscIk_UBSgU zTr{fewYFH2Uyl{n)NLzcObfwo{H~cbd#ic=y~{JpMW$zK8)HBrXcRFk_gM>B%PdFN zGc^^gsQ5*qKp>FD^!aI?E=l$m%}5!qt$X3ag@g`}cU(ChooaN9OR@Ng$^Iz$E>d@wg^-%1oZ z{f?OlH_Ju&D0QpzJ+Z9P*0QTD>Q}8AkJK|;i;h3HNGhqaI)Ltl-?^-kl^*RHze{WZ zQl5}K@+9#ZIC3Q_7FgzR`C6=-|N58zCPi71O4`(&$~NoZjRam&1un(^ffVs=!x_Wp zQP+9EYP08E1I7-eOe4-f~Kymm266)pur@>MZzzu#TADLvSER>q#sUi%N55^OA?W{ z0YoT>suMEsPNA3(27C%Mli!e3L5Ow{Xo(>-m@OqIw?daqj%?$aHDoFOaU+ERw;GwU zTTTCox`hOzd&yQm#)S?=r*L7vF^KBf>H9Ig=#s%6_lh2L*cIa@F>axS)@XGn!^)=q zAboVvpNm{#+Mzn{jRoPqROec|lfB#00(O=)dkVF6`c-@achIdW2iLikAgTv;x4(Qz z;&B3otAGCOZT_cE*f~P2#~bShIoJ+^0X+;+&3w6I~y;*p4;_! zRJZQEh^M((R=fFuXxx|o)MQZ!JFVLn+ z|Lu9`9dJd(lb)oU46eKyNw4#mink{{W*-m?k0H#$!O{)m$7xl1M^mv*q{lpezB{;? z8mbk;5nO_Z1z{*v1H#>(I8UFb*fLo8=n7#K*3HqgMCk@og3Qj>_KvXPxajUd8VaP! zB#g)PCa!7|?LH3zTP|XNm)BW^8V?S=gD&_PjZ!?9jN6qTShs()|8Ujp))alDngY{9 zGnJ@<%Q+ZM_NQtL5e#fP0(so}vc4IwX{5@d%MQrTO1oY0f)1Mrk$Rt5?fNo2ZZ?dp zSc6@h8@pG8t&vaC)z7YuLM}D2lDP0QU_9~BZ}jEKEUX@CbtKAAW1GouyBKWVRRWjl zXxhU1hC~RJaKv=Ch*2jgBI1sC;!)V_ouKNpl($L}v9-bd5%TF*e?fI*hHo(m&ilpo z6lJ&E1IS*k+6>ik!2%eFOUsQ^*tm&9txyU9`p=E=>if>R7aL`~V`Vm#0%6(p|Kn@l z!mk>c(F2i)=h-Iu5%o7GK3tnCc3$1$o$@UJ*iXj`QThXn_Z+u|?uMeI|9S4QX~uB` z9`pE%)Hh2@paDqX|cw!S%|TxPD4?p|ZYx2qHQ0|$@GT7j^)NApGACBA;0_6`0Up@7Rm=n#%azrXRhel~k7!V&+{j>yRMvkm|K z`IpbRhoR9>%F%V2U4+&q(Pk<)G<_?t+Gvz{bQ#>K!o&zY*2sP(ien6>iag0bxY~ue zQypzMM2PnVFFG3|o=PK9ianakWT`@=KHBrQl-?G^D}C#9r#jGTBhIjGP$or&SvY=` z*fwt$H$?TBA$?4(*XO#_N$<;6#eG2R%#kF5col^Uogt@Ga^b=ZsNKryh0X;5(iV?t z@7}vp83D|kT|Zqc|D?+-?qj{oUe2+2ih6yTJC!-m{Ak|03#beT0fyf~ygkv`wbMD?;nL)lFJGq%o!>s;wP$$>XX+Ry__lidCq}1>HAGcdL^{ zm7kUyUyBhb6148QaH!(800j2ks9=bCN889I)UZ+C;0gvq0TOk3`f9E)V0Wuy_n-+L zV{?j3!=&0nDbzbPx>UgyxavaLt;esR8IKh`j%%4_=>p4}y3CZC(UEtFbRrDjB9($j; z+PZ!F-}TMPr`7pNA4Z@l>c1Q;w^p$CG1Vb?A^Hq-b9^$IYohm$>qw8Q1noLlhV~XG zYumT2l}I4~^3r`5fA{5r)jM@%koIYHBp&9xtD<;nBRPxZ)LhGd==u(yRvUhYGys4I z@*5QC@~GIQSu6p0Mu_=k$TOBMm5r}3JD>L4G=aSE1+_=~3Z6LbnBJ@P(`vuJTF`Du z+Gj?HborlFyIn@t{D|}MPri|^Omlr!ZTKDTw#l2wyO35AJ(_dyy`%rE+TuSjH>qsZ58*{57ykksRg3HDy#Kb&%Px9B`FjxSxPl4!{wTz^&=e$w~{qV zmS)4R_Pg{R= z>GNvCQ<#GKixA4%9tpR^U73?*vGxir%Y~yxa`nmjCsY|hVRAX9B=O>OkM;@OnLTSo zZ1s7Mvy@iA?cV?cNTS5s#uH$glZ)PYu1<{5W6N0&4<1u%cFELIo(GTW32Z9DdeHva z`-gi_Nbbm2lx$T8)46T&G@}KKiA4_ zq+@c^Te>$Vd9OMs?l$I#;L;XWWBIZ|JOH{i`U23=iDS8@zreeBM6q$$>m1&z!wgjq zr|coV)o2&W=IFEr(}$g!OEb>*s)L{%Od4j70M{@Hmy(ldlI2h%R^LXwSDl3ta`UV) z6VZMz@VHNZdNgM_dcxJ^>PZl<<+L6&{|u=V?(2$_Yu|pZ~N$S_=fgS zjbjwOe_nGAr$5i#4440TbrhI5kP~WLNnDZq{aTs@&7ju8(3RfNR0m<{ak_Y3FLdi> zB1Ffj-1p+)@UC9{@LDJ+Eppj|#%bx&VffVTbRRf(;6$6aJQB?IgNIO^C|VJ50XE@Y z-MIi>hsik_e0>D%{pt8P@Hm`R_l)JfgOcxU_z8rLD(C#fA$0B|OA0zlXNMG*&`7;g zU;BSzppcRjjGn@Qz*;j=_fX=95HXh+i_HRt&vo|+W?meu@(+No0W?4ammhQtz9p6a7!nwakzi6WUZHB}I9u!F+o{A5M=%I)?iRXZys# zH17|H7yp6#i>A$9>hPHOsNbeqb3CY$S3%FBC5r(P@B4r`e}0 zhGpNP<(lN!x^IDM_{T2fCqMl-_xpDTiLKZj_r+F_J>-_W-a-X zjl6ka$6zv8pU0&6jqpw`+$DwD&3fwF>=eTNtD(vE^tnTaqO^5$qNWrx;}S?|f>c+}^iZ`O?DkNi;Y^knU1O(Hwi zJFM!caJIC~@7!h?0Z{ms;AWbhslJ(g)G|W}cpZgu#Q|w2WWrH~|BbKwbiCL}NwkCP|dtRYiKU2A?G2 zXkV7PxFYAPryk|XZYZM8T@*!w!*`P})>S~L$L>Xbc#QK0IWyiLDf)e?Wc^U(%^I%q z?H?ZK14Bs=4i2MYCqPHHH);dNwvw$WtePQwApcEiiQ^RB=Jro za99UhZCgB@m^#>1f01ib7^_`MprO@=#sKi3n20hFyC&HC{_85+t+4fB8ntgMD+g z3|TqDjw zh3JQiisnw847{|HV8m=E`${IN_xtM%00l}ynP?7IH)ZT?xzS0*;?vvWU#0m3X+MT1 zGD^u6_aZeAHduab()WPo5=j~>QH7Y6E@N5&p$~LUsd;R$b-LM6)Wp0Jc1-{;w-vPV zX5cq?5RCZA=mN-W?`Kwq;3Zf*|54HqN*_aIHZ(Cpdy5?nm9Ugh5>iEk^0Aw2hL$X2 zHJQ3bYuw8-I6HQC&@2FiKc%-(&Fw63!Lmok7U8?OL6nY<4qGhDNXlbZ<%&0JcnsPm za5jtR{5kz+`>-jJY%7p^8LEuYmj!TfGbKyV%+Qp#0P3qMubX!&!}F9~X-HJjP*cTY zDrGZSFPnry_xmG=Wvxf0}r#rgm z4bhfz=1x{-D9r6d3{TfMWp^v1@&l=bpBL=->RoXqwUQ3W)x7>U)!BSkKD@Dw1a;q` zlV9(&*h*K(F}-LRXszG&=Q_@xZ6(|i(R}5Hcn4HJeV)12dB_Wjg0PNE&W@;KX&X@A zho{v?T1)_M>2hWSjoWCXoButDTYIV>KYC7{92`%tqj9(PW004?ZIC8#m`vy-C>t0T z)Bv>v?u;bx6(y3*yFE2EWhW%vM5Z$8bybFn={q#rmq0K4HnypEt5>E&H(zwON3fi1 zYEpC0*vVDTt6@dCM9|J)m8Ud^lPstd3#bcERV+ne!6 z7S-4pW>)XK_Viedr^=$-?aqUJw(Pb)qSwyxRM)gfxjZ^xNfe_-cJ1-fFzq#^G z9!e-@d?^1nsAxawc?UnWME)qlL=7v4@M)J6%9tC5Bf=kf!S zYQ^%8xp_x_CZkcIFT_Z(Kkfe~dz`Q)N}GgUBh+T@ZFaxxGa6i zwG$4TcdkONADy3{&A-^#xNA~|`2nHUSWOP=I5`_JCEX-JjI**RJ39{^3~uhsz4IJq z>blxd*eztXXb04@3OWU@3dypDQ@xbO`v@QQ?%lifA&I2*gIVwQ^e5)xE34DDbN|&~ z_ehm0xk8VS8yI~1;$e5^T>Bfgwy(Q5!@YCbJb9~DrEgI@uBXo)eej#=afw_@iR zTz{fm(BZYnK#1sJ9OX%<`aldtWTW1U1JPQgDxAcDOq(YhJf}$_b6h!D)ME z<1-L&@vkL*B4|9*`a|tw6`mwgq;UhRZ{0{t>!~yy1ZxMltHPFi(Y9se^X*!(jI3QCxT=@PznBy&`8$X z<9(Tlh*UYXI!y<)Rmt5%88>ZqRf++w!?~P;#*`II3Ftwtrl+Gg=Zf-XO<5C(FX;Hi z(ILMun^(K^0W^IR^uqVSt6pq;`{cXjeFwb@NL=duH`5KeQSRBQT=F8ix9ss%Tl|T& z9s0L*ons6#BPy9z1OJMS0TxT#GFm^VPR`dJ9F6zQCQFuA9Btea?zX@<0Se?yl#;;* zUk97lHKjfp>Fu!zlIa-xoG5#7NKmo?^W*s%33m^CjSZoJ_Z}mGsaAcDebGe7^j zzH=Weo1^#1B7I`g8`7Rc1j_V;=v8!Gw|5>0~SZwrHc+ z@~yqBlOT3?nYwiyzH~TsiAj(!HB?ba5ni%kgx+BUuar(B5#VA_wnmJ!XZ5O+@(47N zjs8Y*JE}}>T>MqczLQ)QP1r78$%r%}u5r?jzQ7vp?%W!D|MhR=3(tqLbnA;Zm+bW_ zHL&yeMV#6SrTDSjmxD8J=<(?WaV@pG4IkF>`tCNh4Q>rFF!m;>S`!f=G*zU`l%-C> zzHL<>ZKzyP#hcj0=0>yLCdg;J1v0i|e$}@mDRX(twqHUU%5zxO|IsfzJN@C=!?H1N zc38ozXpfT{s_kOJ&BVhkit0qrHU9*HS`|4RZ|KQOq~1@-QvA$$Lty*n{ZS=LT+Zj7G}1D3ryz zVY0}>{~TVoj$J?;DKtV1jB7;DD&q65Yec(2FjlAym*0|_tSWT8x88KGPwvsr9UqgOKjbv~?KvQ7?$~nA0n+_3~6~pMEF8?W5jl2WHktR<-_XkC^Z-bbS zfF&kZy$fuzd=YXd(orxQt%Y_$<2oxE@ZXpijyq0pw`_yN0Bnke7TV>Q{vT+5ludQU z&NvNQ8tWHi+oNF`L7}p{A?5AR<^X76?Jve&uG2q<+ zcr;vJOeeZ1*7s%`lk)B*C#F5P*ws-J6E8=1$F#SZn1N4NV;^+(rPn7X zOI5oIAyV0k03<~KYtn+G&tuzTZVU?s<>n^!Bhn>p{Z4AU?O-G_Jjas4jE$z8Y-MwH z*|C>9=rvk(C(qN1zx`Fpz(crZXN&!5KDQs=E)5gKy6*y%nfIq_D%~GW`x6+|c%30o zeMc2DJWri~mg~rzNE_Tpg#^_TEoCdxEBOtJr}*QOd%41@*J++-EtvO5jd94@+KwY5 zlwswo@`EpF=#fs+L(5U(soS)#aN7|v$HD|x+ZhpqjZ`MC53dEbnM7KZs_^+yY;|Ae zwm8yc)d8dNCTya+WpWX1mI z!DPY3Lc{D6@a;QP)GEHsr?w~RU!J4QTfdI3mhK0F|8bxUl#@FWQ3WrW8$On(v^QfWK&dWswm zQV8zk*~MB0wsc8^BLoaASg6F$-u7lUzT?BI=CioM>hy#FO}(j%8c&YqFn0$hLpwEG z0jSmk#pa6{ccLYsE;X1BEfQS2f@52d#&riYJ8VDe`}NSWmrwZM=I--n-={lEFHLMu zALR?xF|LNDxRN7X&7STAeim1bwzXi5j*S!kZRSuW5>@(x<3MoZr0LR`)83~eYrF=z z5k(4<#D`Na510Mumj)j9c?E9#TM%_q+vfBZBDX>Spu9ZI#z!&yH(flg~>fNA6;@PqRK z!wa{rbHIDP5AT5n5rHs-nYa)oRFZ&kb6TLZRV!oC1qh4+dbf^|Y8y-C3}puP(U>xl zHsy%i&>c8OI&16|a_{EPqYEzf&{czu$U)i#1T@^g@z~t3vb^{{Ds~Uj@-J6oh%6DpUd%NY4qK$1GpS6_CXjG`GYqRX3<((Myk8jXNr~b#x z-#l6fH5GNKs=yIOzRqLieanH!Z>svmKUPXBy?c7lUO83gjPe_vgG3}rzozOIqD#^`Aw@_fI;YHlrnGi-lR3B@~XxB zBC-wIOa`Q-F!ZBW&4{|4%TmHmH)d~gkmWd{aVJ}q_>0asv(=c7#}woR#8b?LSEF1T z2U3p@ez5HK=btd|aDV&yYgKwoXWFXX_@qO=$6e*rKxVy7dk<* zFT{-c{%xw1@#a<2?YpdQZrnk181qY8Aoh(?>6ZS zP&yxSk}Q+zgCCU;-3|cF#XHP;x1Om}7wJnI&~S`hJ@kg6!YM2P*-r&|@mLZDGrG}7 zlIze=rJ zP$UGwT&8l1`)szN(9lCxEY{#Lp@j5Oj3Fu(4|sr-jNhu^Cq0N#~}GX7^C`r$*k%8KrdTe zEzHAdT)`SI)8yz2&d)oNIagnyE+3^XlvC2()lTxO$wc|T-8s0BUcr%3S1fC znRi~u`)pOVm+C}O@=V>brSHrB1#3hl6nDeaAaH*k5tBF;V2h+0sS)|wJN^p^u;x;7 z1z%~FvolYrXWRHfWLyHI*WFiXUuOQ?Zv9Chv0r03>wM44hii|AZ-Dna#*QrKR6kO{ zO!F)o7G&09eKZDhCmLon{!-ul*4CCIT$=MQz993EoK+j0XQu!+$adpWsE>A6zK0CYLja$0X@46R z^mGD_>@Dfy`38lv{wR*%=e-x1qxj zR!j&u3fNDJDt}b3gF^;O`%!(ZRQn4Hu@0%hI_wD>|LJHne7l(JFE*ZiwfkW6)Ah5_ zLElO)4>ihx8B|wrOQDg?hCGt<%8W{86x{OZq2vk^2s-)gd1DNAJ)QFbbRg!a@ce5V z^v|0$Q>n}58W7EG=jy&q@ah9MU8i~yr|1l_IrsZExP@rzlBrZ%Bu+N7ua^qsBY8e| zg*JE~Ii7N<9D`aY(wHyOoKR_T*XuXmL0;pSgWFOX*pws-0=;=LS36w1D(ttkINyvf zNFac#m}9(diCSxUvc(YDeh5io=@d9wufYk9n#6hZ8Aat&V@Zt{r|<>{KE7hp)<`3K z2fE;v`HDVPw@rTAN*~RhWRC_-Y99K3)ScUM99Nc}U!_JJ_MjtJ0HG6gnC=M>pd_}$ zgGoq=_FbV+1WN#_&~+dQUXA?$I7v-RrN2q)ivlwOIG3KWZTJ@Wi6grzR{Aez#M%9zyz14(Onouii|>2 zr6iIhuN%$Q3S~;0EL~S%`M8^}ruhfY51$Zz?0xtA?>?Z#Z|-wEP`?6gZz=LIoF()c zu6@_n8_AD%_9OwynYQ;P$~uY8M2*|329w=xL3=Ea!jtjFvsf#o>Y7P5UHB>(zb=rU`HJy=j(3&({7`~s^G z%7%NkQ?q?jU0{~s^YQaP1L)0u{c=H_LWQpN!Ue zs1qhfXA|;E!cR7MpuRY|C>_I_;|)ohnQI=O@5wH2uGcFi-)lbO1zJ7q3f+YuYe6NK z!ck%_N9ZAlMJ?a;I~;qO){3rC0L30g{A|wbEgnwD83r^N-jSPkyIR?LPoeK(D_N!hQK2&*|a8?>@5scs75nfB*P1 z`>#K;o&FA`NaP1?@aw*zi5$MGmyZEAJJX7p(*p^24cGR9%0R-nhUs@kavVBgEet7k$;ZV3^L;R(HGbe5*Dwgn3un&K*eN6PBegBo~2jpicYAs_#t-1m`3U46!M16yGTz}H-bGTY+_a1 zj8U8aJopPVZ8{c|F_UoD_tY^wxOHndYI_;rfF+ zED%6tGJe0kN0T==uIcZQ#eCM;iXJw+_KNAhC)Hgbva%LU!j3d@p(t<*8X`8eqk(T= zH@|nq4lf9NFkTTOj5oe>Q`EG$ zVz0kQ8c}n%srIitRna!R?kLOMN!54Vwnu=me9bCEi!t%06oO$Q%U2ALr5l#AUSW$y zaYeBekZ%4V1bKSi$rblHv$n)1i9f(Ng__ zU4853=Sto4hyo_tbL~*WTH#;`p2&E&Jsc7;c zi1+TznjJ@C$tg2w)?Z zrA=gdxth39)=Q1@ZeX=2|8=?QXk==N?a{irRplY2GSpuG_=y(UMXKgKZd)1E<&%a! zN*Ck4d9GsJNOO%|mkl?P;&Ag3=dsvYdosp-yK79EKU9A~U2~-71`p)6w=&?IQOadA z<=p+P3hz%uyA9?5L#}`|@4#o!&oSFO zFl{kk(kt?dw-Mkrw6!mgH9bg0aSJL>#k|l1bvjxi!^%NJVOC%pqNiD*k*x1Lz*|$5`BB=g5ecX({`yW>PjXJ=S3qo-+PV^os=XlOp&jGM9M1Af1y-1 zdnz>bBB5YDvq%9W!DSMA;^vA$CfnFNu#))#{*Pw0lO*?|%t7nN4|G0Rj1|Bc=$tey z*osN9L#H(>Ie4CoO`M#OQtnN$Q4g2O_pwk?$M~-Bpj!_(B@R5@Lg^84E!Vc|`#ZGn z1=CMy_9cd;tJmrUeN01X%^P*lvxQ1Io2NWlUgCX5hzc{6XL>rN*axVxdKrQSg0=(? zM0}8L-`seZKNbZd(?#}b_6YqNBf>`y;pLkt`*wRUF2z_Lct> zpzdQhM7aX)hi|c#_4L#j>=WuHHE6!YYa9`|l1Refi|=WYBJ*ETaoB%&@Z|pO0EfUr z^P}G4ybYwM@~~;g#~O;lVpE6co@@a9j;1FWVk%&!!XP+^?mpW(DO)i5baP&DrAqRR zv!fgLk@DS%4Uu3vd3Jlc7|Su?>Y>`%j%#|&AgeoSy2XM5>Kno%wij!vl3hS(Wx`@w zXN7q#0T;(`{xCCvG{zx6){SW2Gzd#{zj(&}K$~M9#)?%Sgi?CISRHCyI5{VVFi}JT zI4z(`pX+AQ6)R6PH!{`PkVo7vQ8GjK`U={BqEZNdwDbFaSo42bhkLi8G~T`UONM^; z@9#&Ac+Yfe|L1@BD9XUBnl;pf&7I42mCe6Tn~?&?qoXlUi9EDyifIp=&vt+%)1O_UmwW`(DuSY`rwdc8nU!-T+j?uv%-oWPL$s1Ub0k>yH(Y|fG?xHV zw~f?qqM4}y_`H@AH&g_bjkVi`U3o#=daZModyprnxoeT@&J~35*k-9Yth90QDe;?X$j6#-J@6KQ{XNk!aHENxnvUGDYBtWmz^Pv5NA7 zFBT<>Qa`G%3OJ|sY17?K26Ee_&?TmnKltDtLwV z&I*2!;{`-?&}>?eH;*9i`J4NA7KKo(dzUDr+m7SDJn)oA11|1^NxoIFbnB1v_2K$x za`RD+FY3uEHFMb3`OX7carNGEbc{|)ieR9yzzCOFI6~eE4fmt57w~aQA zsJ3HPX zPG-Yb@Fn#}7o*dmmdLOv2egm$hhDF{lS{sG_B+O+%~&BE1$$?cH{3h_c3^&Z%Dy1} zvGOQd=rvijN_t0jR~@qc7|pTA2+#@aON2L1SIbH&FVb&ByiH;S*1NzyUBJ?Khuyn; zn6UluOu2PkY(sQNsrU>|wCPeobohrgr$e<+Y3W$E%MI7kqa}2{?q2&|W;nd`xLjXZ zs~J$xtNNt{AtB{pr2pyLCv;#1 z4iI;M4~5fit2#Y63~-{F8gx4o-JdK@<>vA2nffGqCA$9A4sv*Z@}o@O>!0r64EGV& zNR)*?J3qRBcNK~@AHY+J zap!emZMSpL{predc{lz*=y@;faA~#Go+sd+aI*bu&i<>04@{1BjjScuGGxm59R+8# zuRfz!mq|Vx2LoEqh=s+lvrQC%{g1t=e=EK zG*-&QMu9HgNBPd+8zoAf4&EnN0Sd3^I)Xm?BdPRq@8ZHTRPVo`gUFkVYXK#_XdAG+ zVzn4{Q2kAGlt%YSEuV`{Hk)j8k-7mgyjs=7wR(g4azH-$t!JpwQ^YlEIPj8Qg^&Hk z*_u!})d9pcSrXTuDjT-;I0R~k-polJvDpd>Y=sZH10|u9wX+nL*{pTF!ghxw-$ZA6 zXU%ACl3lIs1+O}=&-mR)4E!nt3-w^ zyff0+Sjy=$%{?WzN1Sow+8OtU$VcwNJ&AR<6B>`3Vm}$sjc3!m2*1+ylx|Y|KT|;d z=I_u6|H&`D!Ea5U_gMhJCF+?G3i*SwBjnutXMhyo%Nhq=h}fCK)zDW{Dq?!f=35}8kpGLW)?Hf|MyTea@%hVCJ<RYp<8+Fyj1S=i^vi!gDqqj z55xQZmV6Tk8GORoJ9I_xj{if*(y)0ja6#OapGr|};fev$_fA7wA~dIZt6g(Eh&xWK zN;1w3C1g{%EnZzS!tH^Y5Ttr-Ba(7pD+Evy>v;RODESB=^Xr%vh7LqV5A%q{SV}ET zYRhsmv1Ic6ZE%OIL{*h5c|JC^<0{FeB;5OugtJ{h9OkfO7VA-}4{<1o>csA|DHMz> z>TV1l(~sM!Y?`DuE2p~r|G)aW30cqTGtyb^`)B)T>BpJg=igu_#Uh82*iK7(Odo;c zwwG!eVDDmdTHP<-p+`G@(WafHf^6b5vm7z1G=ET<1(%xTSTvfUR$F6!x;#fnK9O5W zCbDp);b~^+ayB~-9#vjx202%3$ry9c$ltiUPx_8m+iUq=jCP=KNYYenE(n8@V+RMFih7!@!iF{ChT z+yV`Y;1BfJyz*gCQ0gW?(fD|Zc7SoHejKU*;pyjivH@v&3AQy2L_9ZMS~V29cX#uT z?<>E4J>Bet6wQqs+&m4&$OM#? zc+_UFlM^PrR6AExui9ZDP-L3gZmG@M1%Spw362}i8E6TD`9|YVUbj5eEDpiXWqnM6 z1}M%_Yj$(Bdr-XQIF`!asW4uaHk~yl5d^h6FPGWBIklG@ihM&STp=gnXJo-Qi}jL^ z3le`$h-W>z=edN{d-7^QwG=W&ye zC;ZR=kQN484-W5jaWOeP`VGkvM?N08xi_r0hp% z+MXvmt0#kf9 z+wkj?eEp_C&w5uC5fYi*u9B995`j8pwbf43Yh`DnR&}qFTXT0a4ig$nVh{UTixRvf zw5w1_EKib(A4peo1J{bsp|e&JscWnIBNcM=Qz>30Kq6u;StZS0UhES1oR`a9hNnPF&PtfO7>i(8*iwQKcDV1I~ zI#>!8a!phNR8Eb?Mu0GY9002*TV4w1lUh`(Pj}wjxS|-u4I_*oSldWUWa6iDWGcU^ zgj9&_pd3WBLo?Lnvo%h`m--R;fXb)O^O-=V^(34IYjC^z?nbCl{~g<=RM+&)#y1!z z%>>vT-hXnw8l9~RQ$m|Q@u8mT$h}S~o!7}Ds;eB`rF~=p@wm-mG7hyP6e+E4DfS(W z`$^FdQ@KRgE^h7bJ%952R=kTaFUN;@%>T~4_#*bqo9&C2(blYezS_9bqxKD3UZ2{$ zHIo{P$EIVYJ3(q5x}DFF!ZqpvD~1x8r5|$$@E~!n1sG#A(B99YcmzX$MoaaQ=*OrOTl)(AzLW0ySmw?x#Vh z)%=GPMM&bqIQxI;fLC)T{OIk!kMXz^xzMKP8{De%H@h^&Q#5#Z0(RQ2S&pk7L`?|9J(k0b3M za$1!{!lat2;#kJP>0iaDKC56_5lecX+^yScX`e#A^{KU&iT3uj7h+Yz&${5+-t$M9 zyt`pcMGv{<%`1xqm&&7FlA>%lMc6dj;gmhEPOiQ1{Lm{`YLm`_@4pRVgZAdowX!cY zv4#Z_2+k&NTt~(k)pPeEi%Ck7O+}n$X9mqosv1wiW+Bu$;zki4h)gn9A$+&xL$Gjv z*qHK8cP{|3Bzd=yi80U73EM>)sYbS5=C7q@IH`4OA)oM)V7Bg0$p?(&YRlTN)K{$urZS2TzI4N!@BIV6USAaS4YWXH-h3C#oSaHcvAS-*^{ca($CFcaUl{e)1JXzu?jtA_tigW% zW5wJIHJQFsKWw^4q?MTMU`rX&9hw8;LYFYC@ECDZPIs5t3drsF@1sR4=2ObWfBqM5 zwJ>1c;tymrwEFp9fJG$C-g|n(`BbtaIiA89r0y}DU`n%owf$nT!~f1ELqzqk`QYIV zCo7`anR^nh^;Zs_4UegBiq^7g0s#_ zSy3;NOS+d|HBW_DGzq5m9H$3%-5z^(g)Us#tcxZ&GyBhyIlLZ!>Uk z*k!Hw94hRMOZ#ALwxw!LIs)~Vrq+aTmOkPR0w5vrx4-;(^_Tzo z)B1evz9!~H^5DVs&%E6$iS(@3#>II1?9~q1hWf#zQS=y*l;_NMqZLNbgc|K|(T)k4 zq9u^S^8(&wv)M~+vF3qbf0sxmkvUrj@fDCxH`o;4%N!!zP9Q@o93%XD$fUz%qs&o4 z*Jea+kxqGC=%Zr*4q8g+G@f1<_$`i^%Rs}e!zL>id3S!}sBmLIm+!B@mmj>r$i}T7 zbetHs;pep9QP~G$M+NbVW$Y_IN@j*_3wd<<_dGW zWuGspX<<&s*K^+Mu||0DWaw;j30U+?s;XV6J^%Eo8IY;NBGyVg|4lP*v$ifBgzJ&X z=UwEl{Ss}}ZA=*ssRvK@Zay&4F*U}c(q2y>o>WeIF+Al10FO!rt$Ex_+%G%=(0KLO zJ}{u9Dfbhk6Wa}wH|nNEwERL~daTSq&uSVvtyFHa`hy&}8-us5YWp28@&iMmt-MH= zyWD=+{g6HC2^RrZ=>CF6T%1166>~{?Ilq9?kxZ_eVjHovTz55L(&ohVgW3aqFCs3( ze^l;h`zxm~*~7BP^`$VDAE@Rf57@S!#)iAKvB0-Xk+i5aK&y(63$v9%v;O|9f`697Wh?;UxJDs=o zpFg}MtYA#)(r#SPIvY5C$V~{E0RwEy+QHAzM-L)!J|By_F-DR=!nrcD>j3#TNl``H zlV&gR`cEwOSigx`FUKHJ4b@c0%kSdrI{b#VurO6;TU)HLxysCCUxngHdB&V(6d&}y z@dECe?4TUHbeOc>OVOT)MU1>au2ny$1At68Y{fT3r_60h1E$#GBw>9ckV)GPeo~)% z@I&tyX*K863P$!SvNHdP8jJ3ir>-|3ifE%gSioY{CP~Y10?TvT7sX;Ndt{m9qIfHj z)Hc;Z7jV-oR1C^y##iDQG6#1t)X9B3) zgM01I&8?Mcu4ML}T@gef)iF=)NG@E~^VG@qN1*iP2e2TLNu2|yOcn>tWTIwfYr2Vn z?m~@SiOVs+=wZuzUctAm=RzCXd*=>qfJmN*k;P;L|8KfG8*Y(?MrddWmNw^~nBTRy zQ%8v+d~ew(mWks%eYcldTj;nUt>C-mbX})8i^q51ra)Mpd7-pRrpE>? zWu;7T+UngvN#S}WeFb9TLLAZ9Q%gzg_^hgvArxHcf?CPBA2l|!Kfwh;VL6AZv{<$+ z=w1EDz9H1Zoq6MI6p19kv*t!t)brf;Fvei#YR)Tk!)an>>*qYO&Sbj3K0A@_pgzf} zIJ%W}H_(k=TWY;BJQg{sad|w_v-sML6nE5VV}5=~1V_glmg11Tdg!lbscj{m(lBcD z=1aOX5u8340Oc@=yxXUXu_QjPg3#~`_D&$#vHKsU)od@fjU183clzS#_1kfU5a@P% zj?Z6>7wWD!UcG#|L-dY|=Zaq07jJ6&ZRRr*R)KC1=Bdgb3<+X~tKPZAXA0L6wNLl` z?x)eJYNYgf;~=e8s0`oPERk3`%Z#v`e28V28IMKW?fI4KlRc|0nnD!&bEDI>0L*gx z^J(6YCU1BiFcsO!EyK2eKjL}Igd}$KbkNyqR#ib(1f*JDe^q3gXTAYYrlxA&sHC>F zzkl$}wbSSK^6iWT1GTx|KT^wP_ih!tj2qGJ-e8wn4Dm$mDVE3AgNN5Xzpl2yq?+@1 zGCkgYxvoYa45E98u?I&o9-$@is?P!?{TwX0VQ8|M&Q%spst7?W8MEjTp;FFTWYJZ$ zAIL3CDf))GdS63QN?JG?T>*)WbGmaUsEPer!B6U6Q>aJ-RP*=S=ZlSGm2`U zw%m8`R>9$7m6YIcgYo~0s?_@;_{_LTy|EL3WFKiQyDdJz{0vcMF-2;w!_-U)kD2*3P@Me;~)&*y~j zUKuZb)Ey@k#wQO-6e|{ni%05>yel;*1T$r-7<321ot|kLj1OIWE5cs3+lY5F4F)_Y(tVPVtg*dkOo+h z^oKWb7GM!DDBV~5RLul-?^bcZjaPcd_nyQ9(o@-MbA@=Nhu1D7zhAIm4LUfq7u$j?|_0L9&UNyh81YyA%(^G!{tgEIdEDhDrZ!x?WXJLraC<6 zB;hR;{T|FQGbE)207ar)vawPfD0#KC@2lr!cd^VC(>|ZJLi*OWA*{Z{%IHiNY2pvV)JC z2B^35ko~$Jo6VxN=Fmd1mao;lTHYPGJ*ysCdtDWUGtmSwquI|l7I$2X#)+}4xP6^;AS&uc1&^X`mj%yUC&}Swi>%dF5>^+-ZWmK}Il%?!(dA(8 zxGK)u-R&mW_7z-T7PsVnqwCRYgf^l0-;fs8Bc1lBbWFZ;4Y5xd+s6 ztXnnTrX3dU#Y%b=W|+4TaS=x!cwu_49N2DjW~2a1$CuMLq6{pKhstxPCKc-XMxmPx zT4X@LZOO}@_mFaBT{SD2%&W@BR*Dy_Ja0wFcT>?x$zzpPstM?O8SImLbzc)c`zJ-zNORY za@LVbz3gN@7Y>O+HN08qMh77_zzM$SJ>lGLHwD)-Gf``OvUjtvU)inU>TyAC&Cokv ze?Z8GYlQ(Ko5SBzL6h*QT4CDV?WQU;S)(+d$FccSv~xYHy7lhvcEjT-Rn_k>S&Fj8 z4K_cwl9VndPp3Eii#m_U38f+YOioaFKQBUvUYW*&|YR? z1mw&YPl;SfV~Y-|k%Y{51|J+kfI6EWU&6Kgpi!JeUXsRQ)@GYJdM$D6PtqOED1N26#Khi=PN^+_pjpDzyrgR#Wy)NPJOYy9MJX@{jKGH7H^q)mQ06h`oy z0G(!858$=iji({;xKCJfyls-PuWrqM<(kR)>*+QSL@l|s;CiXA+6${piO{#BTL_{;ZRM>3I}Ya#w}AovkJ&Ciaq; z=%u9=TuO@q4atqg#Fd|~PuvA3rCzB@<;aD8`N5y)X*hUdE%fk5(>u8{h*7mVi}?WZ z6@9Odi;l2CRPLObdzo1lKmKZdCK8+3f@$wh-M-{Q*bv98DWPs!zVUqP6Km$I#uEDP znanOKS-vrE<1taCM}?hyX=Ko-v&1t2J*Oc07L9^9CpR9LQA0RYWExoyb$7d|0MCmz zK6sEY9I_PJ#GgYt=BRGrxVJ$1@WCXfwcbFuIy{IM(G9PCGx^D}ADNM!Kh(b6DYghy z#gv(u5yxm;#Pmp{M(Yx;|L~3k3wM?n9a(n+Z$y=17C4&uKtl{GL$d&uL`X-H1>I5G zoqQf?rS|$5{V7g=_TOIN@EMyiC9{v%rYV$7GUgjQajXk%bl&%jFjTGh1~O3lVLE|9 z49}cCq2ht4aX4;>MVD~1#7JM!9Kb4}9y@fiB#|E5)(7-@#Qbn^ih(%Aadm-yeLh;8 ziW5iUQSSFS+VZ*Oy?@|VVb2kc-3la8(4fcb*`+y(*LKiDF$%6ecIneRto~1ILV6&< zXViXH71q*F3pdaQiCOg3d;!2M=dKd~gA+ZYg2wA;y@lo40B{hcGNp<3U z*iDzzX}Ay?*ea$ycD`f+Ykl#vn-q;6Fx17vs^Jf1S#;GGR^&jEMZ`cyx zwnl_=JU-h2R=s~hR?<>> z`wpBLF+K2j!DA~Hj6}nm&CCl9Wv;6DG_s-!d%QOicN5pXCD2WsFho1QuO7PBZOC(V zD13T6U2J3H=8X_^Va^*aT+jQPfq9OgVwI@$%;ARl|`3z z!?{;vqNr`tLAQQreArFQP_DphxG-SB!;9;O%dI&$I5net?mNtk_HCGJ>joVq zUhFHxKWnvrzB9;A&Zv)G`l6y$uh zz2$ULYi?Zga1gg$FvUvYOB9}6ytLGn+_#z}@lK@wL^99{kjh%YXNpvDrlduM^4Y>2ye0leXR{u^t}IWMjfaNZLp7zu-oor=Q0-rEKk5s{g~*cVrTR9@e5pQ z>Y4qA-IVC@-mSzPFnSC^}nuD?KZ_Les1vM`63|hkIA)J== zDT8(i&dpSv862gzR!|h^@R!9osC4}W`#q+srX}L1_>YMBCFcjZvzzve{&+roin!{QzQ6H_HlF)*>ZMi9hwdtgZh&X0SRmZ6$(N-hb9}%G z;LHp%NUd+Pm?7cioZ;w(HquN6?HP@|trh+oYtht6BPZH9spj0W9JR0AcR;$~3gzNN zPN!_$JpgQSyIdViSl+b!Y%63d16eaMCRA6dt(p&?74`WYt6EsWNJhIkMrauJRF*!x z`{8cSyYD7Oq>PvI)Cu>RZ~yAS0pdgaZ^m{}!woq+CMWa7B~Hv5Na~7P4;I$tSnD-{ z5wn<8^8>8sw`jzkYhZ%`qG{lb z`VVxY_4ETxoLm29H)8F6a}(YuXwuF2?hGC@FneRz`%Wn2<{`Ec2ZVG|B4Y|IF8qM{)lr5#wd*(Zi; zbD#LmS+ye=0qJz&{IBolA9Z8a+6*{Ezgdhw!P3S2+`5rheRT-}fWAkatbboUdeeQN zS8+ccbjcAcOf;K^X%;{3gg;b^w?P(%x%nK40{OI@=gps#?Ei(N+bPj5Wd{w`9%4o> z)lfWLQGd2FsopTV2Y8uwnpBtySz|G)%sf&taxQKp+Kprk?FeX0M? z1_+UGT?B4V{nRwQGqELQQSASTr(KNL$9V}pH;fK43_0*O!~D%kVjyzIz-kK$wRJ!B zIaP^0RbF$y7X98MwsUpP-doe)MWz+dr6279Tig!w9zRDBaT{C5of0P@9kyzq4c8`$ zP9KIl9Hrs*ZCAR94jiNTk_|mY#W==?XtAzj*a2UWxvQs*)y93NLAX+MFE2#`)W^;8Bgjab?}Om;u6#Lx?}JlGdEIte7v9@Ayhu4FN9pQ0;$ zC`TJ<%W9jeiRu4>ree113WtaqZH`dkdu(^*&)bg{D zHgP6e)IP-`nuksXUumbM(U#8f7uXIWWn!9}jhK5gHw_J&#tq#BFbUCuwq&&cs4z!1 zu@tT^=6Vd}?d1|eW#kP@I8j~6Fb|C^jG&chwLz1Jje0_iN@AtheqP_DDk1ZFHs-)0 z6@!fdKLQ`vtQp_h|LWQe(+<_ZfV!jawbwWC)W;WgC8{l=eL_ zPxPW~b|QHSDHWm{kUHr}0qq`lOKQFx!uq=uD(jT-#`74UVdQ0QD#;$}&fsynZpOa! z1vC01-DR(l+b0E7IVGj%zWE#ahU4+g7kD8XEh;=&VACu*m}o1HwdWCZwxTOMD3k8e z3c|_3DcA(+UXVNqGx0pj47`PJ?fZA=-n$|S2-G7tw&z(l+;SG-1q|H!eEy^oGWX9= zyb}YZdFT7sTnpkkz59#t;nv~R7a^aeLqMEdSdHEze7p-2Cm|PCM zk+E>8^@4QibTScaVDl;*c2jlU`je7jTi54oerEO$qOjRlxSS1X&AtOPhzeEggpf9G z=Nrt>kt&)-Q#n#oCNle@>7Ul{_SYn1Gjei(rx)7SF-1R9o&I7nrx&|*c*SuEW9Pxe zOP)g13+1}@#zX{s@8j)H^4FvpP=$(ToVf4PWQ-q~RRx28< z)o%vpf>`F0NK9>P;IIpb-9hZDfreYw#5!4Vecg=G#^1Mvx zLoM=mGs9H>D370-A7!qJc4aAY=C4PMq+QoE$HsBp1LTu#M%3aoJ|#J2hX-l6U`f=cW;dEQYKFH9xIJ+u=E@L4?5bDPWY&h6 z3g5AyOR-TBY0F)M>DCrumb1DTNzcaJO=)Ul`2vcAd3>|A4WNVC>;9VX>jHv({+l1a zzWHKMPuB2FDgw+;`V(pVVn31ucil!^HfSzLd@*#KLxz2&sHbi^xO7$%UCtz=B9+^3CE zhdj~(=>Q2ge^R%pv#c*b=q7kFHMr(M@!`D>c7Fd4i?6i9k{|r;gFPt^^k+MZr@ZFX z@0s|U)(W*q)x;;CbTdLR+Yj;P*;HL!x$OO({zAGQRV1$0U-)juq$z@|(Npe}gxJfO z;~&IJ%ph-cd>q?L1=va)y@bHxlWY+lv9r;%t$$~rvlzV;m&`{-HULM^Zw;%dR6^UO zficZ!P37pAvnm&$U>HZe0|xt~n@c|*K779Sq`tp*v!=s`gYPDzlXb^->u@rwylZY*;-I$GQuR&Gj6yF_nKKKom94U6c3``>#Q9Nbp6A(UHNxnOJ(LrxwFy{8w{ zM^%+m%4Qr}vhmEL!bA~xEtH=l^YbLVngnn`!x)9wXnSS z6MU%T;6_+b4+%f*M$wmCKzIkjukp72MAsif#D^_UP`3ebNAZl5lYR8kvw|EHZ8i32cjwd_k%KQ3^EYZ1yH-Z*BWGve5;Hk$UWD1+G2h)6gvlo6%5IWgD>NPu8wSYy)hrr9a-Y+^!Z zDExPb1z0q)T|aag3g<4C2<*e7GvKHr350y7;|R#vh72a75Ig2#z8e~zkvuBcz}Xjt zmJ=;mu6TEY9Ggtp^sn+VlrbeAO=cS= zUWeI%!d8X{>=pQXKsWE%l{+D%#IghLf1sxFcq!lbZYP9DC%$}}RW(j|v6n2R^( zcr|eA4%w4!qh>!Uz8&|~X0$a_xy<&H8t{0kLs03nx@(b$i<)NKs7#lFSRMqwj0R`O zmM8&S*OAZUJ#2^_yNkH>alb-EVKuF3nzV3lHq-2@JB{>Zps5bw;zYpdkK)?6WKB2H zAiJ34(goPtg9p(+lpp2`XLHr!#26$^6Hm)bEO68h-EB}3n`SU98~*CW^n}^&Zo#G# zIfk*Vr9-Y~ox~DNFS)oZ?U}I(W-I^6hUjB~4ki{3nDJ{7-nClmR3qMdowTLrGw%^dpVoD864vudM*bP6G~Bl$O@w{u*HVaNl`LuqWqgAjc`g`hf#6r2-R-Hgi;wL`zGrP{u{FRJzk>VM0lZ<*s}{ zP#;H|*4$e;kfdf@%?6-Qr)X%=wCM8FudtMBc|sSJ#nBns8f-$CKsp_j2*e`SRq$^h zjX~JR&c#VN86gre;k|XhB5<^7S3zagHbIU4EIUQ$q)j~lsIfUEB`Qv5QO^wymTHXM zqN4RxrRO&ffz340V6DlhTLdfEYmCQph0?Q8hC{^$D=RzlM`+?`9@xn&dlo<^Ro4PI zyF}ktFEZTgq({g1G5X!wY+@0?`MpkhaSK8rsT{d z#_)HdL}T(x^z_=m&1fk@WDbb&W1giD_>qRNA#TjIC<|kIN|8U^OyD=6&@<9^BTBVe zJi2)@8x@(IAFb+40p#1@O&ZK54Ldtgx!r}uelV)J!OgP6M8HHONP!A%jy4JQdzQp! z-Efav(j&b&?@{HidT@3XqOoOP5}QAic)&bE${Pj!YZLB_Ec5^Ib~ej#T}yU;m9lzZ zD1rbT zl713@D>L^#`_$eC1R)j&H?Bxl)!FBq{gb(JvjI+$UPf)_^zf_t*ju(UU9QuwW~_Y^QUoIg zIAxXFD*1gw+oI^cpu$|<$GHb|w? z)ucZtRjLoT8edRP{nDC;&MxQC_2hP{r_njhg)qUuY_DRXZ6MGo5%t-Oo4=Zz-fH4+ zs`jKdVANV=l`}c~o6jCDmwHioogxWP7JJK*6zI{>bmQ#GN=o1oXEO|LZ2^`e=< z^*8F~vHVpX#X)91#vP~SM$lX-zxU>t8oFR|a~M3rzgmhSKWYTwLpb=gzWPdbhjh6% zm=q7>;MY!9y5FH70OLxubMX?`#p#RV;Ey>?3>IW4HzqS2h4mOTJ-28}eF}Y?QTxtE zz?`jo@l_+ZJg1TCdbXr9v!VxVSJHZcOfF#(1dor~=skX9KCa-51tYGcy^y848L~CM zl9u7?C|7KI3$9_f6cyPfQ<%f!Jxv~L6m5axIf6$g2eJ8UbD!fB?*B?;nx$Bo@0NYV zR^fM&H@4d|R~{KLVQ2`D+I;<_!*_4dO5Qh#KlweQinP5(kwTpQ8*e@vgZ5R8x4tIB-Z8xXy*LCFiZ5t2yx{fMDE*lXECo+v;;tU2pPkvN3IY zCm9=^fA`@;JZeK*)*|UO9D40C6#ODRyNe)+9Ux!Vp-E716`IUb#{0X$*$?xP9FG?V z*Vd%8b-=j`@EG=j_qVoR-q&+`IlBQ)_cq>v8@Q+an<}LL3It4g(C8N5+I#Z4)7$Ud zGilpUbr66zx0QImgtZ6Duim`sR6vrZ$GMgp$LZMHWka z`D3@bHi6uQXiXWhWnWKaZnZRJ%K#l<)DQ_({3r`65{|?5-B-y# zv4vo1=(vP0KhhelvcHC&*?~uh*9|1|wbgp+ve*Mv1&RBk+{`Y~@HOJfPtzG~;h<~D z`S)kq5~Rlc;-{^jS5GmRTx`6Zo=z_Xw%Y{LpYHF`e+5h8@1IZQ&2kn}t&PO@>pI?= zLR4gusKvM~@%nXr_$(i<0 zx?pKKk5m)P8kAiES?Q#i?m)FER} z!=L?#g1PI&&cXZ%@M$H3X~kM5<~+r-^vqe!5TuCxB)*h>D>VPaW-ALcoXVXDpaFfC z*AP#n`Rg{f?0WZ?|I_|f9Z1c{PbX$H(rlbT+;#!H@Qn`t&Adj@Ubm^h&;pD!x zW?f89SnT)Vai(Fkv6uc(-WUtABy^Ip-qx5)Dd`gZjbA4L9dyQEYmZ`aN&-d7)wP{l zC)~jFs^jukFP^S^TA6q=N;OvL6Ct%Vr?wf1Cy!nGyG4=SWzQ`F_rj24kJJO+SCDKS zk;%zC5xAH3)uaQYHj>9w!HlGT3~UaqfTl5G)JxU>HOGj^uX%AB-RCTsO@t$VSNf`- zCDC6}8kjh13P8t8y<&I|)!r=Ffy)(I)mBkcWaLb?_C{P6)J-?VC&@SCTJ7gm$JN)c;{i|=VRFjLq~-qTyXo;_+!Vmvd{9T( z`h`8B0_XFoezq9>JUv7RxIKm%Z__XQsFnjKO1d-SlNph*bKu**Q=j+xolf)w+S-JD z`D*kt^HTlXg{q>ni2QOn30?WDac&IH`6fMBWA`o%{P}k02eRFJWB*aFtg?yCo2@J@ zasumsZ5c{SoFz*ZkEiq{<_}91!+5)lm1xmZ1|eA{@iaLJJ1u-xtnj^r>GyiAtEOZ- z50bx$-Oo*LKiyqQB2Z;8w}AegwfFbhg>kaJb8%#@6l?tF>RVwIK}_hXvTF`*77Qh| ziDYRP-W}@LqOF`d-1V>ZZ& zypn>0>$xZ8hUQLE`)*1jezf=FtF0fOym&s6WS=@~4kq8g@_Ms~WN_tC!sPnRBF^q1 z(w8<1AFQZbNUIftHAcL#7Uc!+EXL>|){{(vq~K^yqmeE~;wVd6hi5>N7BVTm7eFjO z)eJkB0Mw}@BNvv0mZ3}8J)CO|vCQBcq$DZ;skv3sQJD0x}|478D3%!2Y+J!W7Nta8u( zy9GXyLjg8t*8DkI+u7NBvRaHV^zCTCIEb=lD+1Oyy0USXLGUg!ZA@Y+E)WzlMG#cg zu)=Fzx=Wh^hKspMNPI20T1Z0a35TwhPpAcuIE{Ex1t>Vb&R8*NQMv;(#POlLBn*Y+ zfb2kRU2)rOxD8XI@g{9rDo1J+rhKuCnf0~)ys4I>Md~({yPwFk6t_|887mj2Mjy8B z)uJFKvRtF$Zj}NU=@-~9;dDi4m1kvWE~T<5JH}td&dGj1FjK2+U+?f|op8@$ov{Z8 z#+d^|NmQYBEMAQ9shGf(o#cuD6|`E=A6i^(Ai~&8;uuNfaIRPHBy2X?#FGs#N1f}m ziJ;|YV$8opy;C{kQ5c(LK@8eTE3^?BX*K zLQGT6+9}S}&Qk!#tfBLBl15dWjv+l8F`=(3s@O%V#e0uDxjmm5o8N-s4l6(v(T1$| z6c6%(GSku>49wmNOxStS4mhf`b?4xkE6;zYwa4vDlhfYomkj&l!3uYbtbHFCxze6}9YZ@*}@LzNGELA(OL(4`6-12m;H}lgLACqr_kp&5HKMTRVZ;%bd+gJ;{mC zRnjpsTKiPu^!5~Vbv+rscvu1svMHJau65}5@kA#_mY5H=VN&A=f?x72QG;RUHlUUp z^*DFYrFqA`3tnWvyezmwIq;cZStkk76V&fHgPP8Vweud1Q{yf3U=8v{7_yKV*R=V2M&pow*SK=rpF}3?G`X$$BVN4U<$UE*Z- zF(d%p-Tg$+($Uc%sKg+&6F?-8q?7{yZV6E$L(Ar@sXU;)Lm<-ZB1*XORj22U6owV5 zDl!(!zE(SVm(rX)`$;nni!&`jqc9_ZL&oKe+m{mozdhSX_Lg4Nu-7nIM!MRCE(jfr zBZO+T_%1;Z1%BX!^f=u>hJ%$VR3n@d!%!KQp%#4?`04 zht9o#=YwqwBqghpp=_ffSxkR>*hwvCV1m_okL)q0r{mGLv+*x?mq_^_BU2R^bH^1$L)DvKwgKl0-S}TB2OPTamq9DB5o}C&xzI$~}Na>I#K2us}O$-l;DPN+JKV z-Hz9%YJ-3qb@ZEkg#1zE_DD-UGhl(%`B=m&{h6J|wj-oK1q({+%y7u*LZ%(Oo!>1V zZNK-iXqua~w{5Z^T4@lH(gJ~G+K$DqyKfV@3C+aEJk;o-1{lSv7CS%2QMrH#)EXQa zYoga>|Hk)wUh&SM(7IJySK_fVqv+8wdY!b#X*4wzranc`2dB9cm6+^$U}R-Kfr6@( z)I0ZUc-{MOwXAPpRlB)aCwnBXhrj)=8ODbi=)vmCl_@0H5FC6swpbo}j{At|ALF~^ zf4QC;sf0#c+}6~||tE?xMx+X0?ve)GlsvH8|wIHaVwklAa#m+yY)nr(CG$e>Q( z89)EnAxqhO@h8FUsWGJxvkHfdD1PCsv`Sd?U#CvpuKT>L?bGfC@=x zPH1%)i3?izXMegDp+F&A_Z04ZHsbNyp-{k-efX;Id6D=V)?4$jweL<2bY=-5rr&FDbzs@Aby9=Rw7+P5Nz2eadK@hgM8)>hifD`3rNkN{Zd|HaOBb1iOy)&)O&s?m~a6Cl)_ia){J$RF3g^L z1k3zN@XamnOzjV0T(X9+5z+R&R5t$n!?XxCAJy3SHN#XnW(DhFY;3`x|x3Wi3@7#i1_v$Ey;&E#YjDnFpWPyncbNN@?qQeiCzC-HrY6u z4gx{lpgh9r$!A0X`iHF_U!?FUx;A-LollRw`h`)lmcmynWG45K#1Hgwb*GXf3V`s}K7rI!+h_Z%dtb6IVk?d8}(uthejY2AB4g^6` z5FLP>22)VEXm~%d04rM+<}KKXV3`@V)-Bt9yk;Fc%5=MAxYU4D?cDEvAPlSPS7|Av z4m4*|zS#G5A%(BCo$co@K0!uxcs^swwxVH++8@c;X>}_+E!j$Z2|eVKS3Vt%*Hnu7ZNk;tB~B#TX##(0>g*<@|I!*kHPAb#b_K zN@4+~F%$xN90=-sB;f!|hXkg(5W*KWH;%*96tj|sZcZ4svY!}x>ia2N4y#gu^{{NT zm4{uI2Das<20zFwcBXT{mV%8{rr(O$mV`vep1(vWE0>gnK~&OlO;7D)-SJul`6ie1t5+_*Ib z0geS&;+GaxSIv<<6QX$7bDT0IbftJrIs!D^C?XJzO^(UI) zJnZQ2{eCQj&Mo7V^_tt+4QSoTI5Ou%=g;wUZd~&qNTYe-krG z98DBFPRY*j##3ZCB;#lI)#Q45_C7Gxt7f-uKA4LcHx(M_Pfj2#UkMEi4&2pZX{HAi zt_gW2D@V>*gFY@Z-tfCuQ<} zR&LdL^5eA9c3$(m4lx@FZSJ5!Z za-8`&qMbLNsrk#2t%UPL5VCwh2z6XZKblqSv>9wsfjyHM$5*n?o4B2rZNNt5q5@)8 z_5uo=PcC&YU^%w;s}oO1v#_a5AiY(+f0Qt*``1KsfyS| zLdbR(pr0a>o!9Gc)q?zl`k?OVWsruo4fK<3?vdcnyQEzdJqDaovc$~iI5{LTgp}s| z^W=tJ*lQ%3ryjoArvU+I`xZUE)Whj_Uo`WGFIrHIubiJ;2W{<7^T|0N9&Iml*{}Yj zQG>&&U-GT4IC$Ko6&>S5@nkXTja3Ao#6?7I*B`zg@YXdRjB;b_^*E15>35Kxp)cEF z-D;oP=wGZ$A0f1yQb)|EQ9)ts{5phn>*WCete_smoaB{YTnFvV9>>AIU3!M>41$Y3G7GnM&|bc7LHErjtWNj6V~O$uGu3zu zfgVfbURt8f%+>OM+PPW{R@OS{xy!SQgS(FW);)t00$g2EL^`JOV&fP!rt6D$8_a{| z(DN8G(jikE@8^-e-qdHL+}(XE(khuj(|)E_89Z=|bz$EyrD*Geg`<^jUBU@!*Ofw( z=C^eoi)+i2liyuZh&F5q343i%RTJfJH8o|G1IKHEAYhc66kR12MnsTaOtKt> zbBJyZqtyFlGQg#iOjQf}`KVlp0YF=iX!wGmWvl0e;)Gpk2uuTPD#+5ytFgr7c4nJ} zx*Onz*vVlaMoJDioh;sr0ZYV1i9QY#9V6IF!^@ko93r422vQw@kZKF_onNq=wdgf| z-AGV^S7IK7j3mRGV?mq(BH26uwCNWUg?MBQ_+gY+wdrMBCT&RfAAbGi z=A#FHc=+X44<9}J@=*Y>%X7-VmD^|Z^5rPP4uBcjN!Q`!QD-0~6O)#)F2ZxLJb&*I zk&-;6mIRv#eSHOQWw1F$#tKv-^*_Q)v1tVZb6rASkUn+Ivi%+q4$?E*_0Cx8#$ePq z)1e(qv-u%njxwb01%GfnsnSy*)ekwDCE+EyRV(Fc1uR$zw-6=MW?k!H&;5D4$Nq7% z_WWhyNHF9EU6n7ZFjalwYHvWHXWgD-Y<3&df$3TmjEY|v=rH)Qst$C#20g1NN~slMY=YE5bOlbNVr zVgk-CR?oiWMOaT#T+rGhuA4m(%VP^}Mr4z=+w`h@;}GNXpf1(aRC-Xupq2HO#qU_j zL}w%%>^X%54YFbx=xneY4W%vk!Ts51#$rA4Fg^d6f?AJtS4+r-paWB;bu7kPdpd!L za%Y9e+aEM}Np7H;+lFbnspQ0&csczilHXFFQf*>1dMphce`@L^UF?aw%3(n7v*GElsLT_e6VRe>9Hc6AWYqp=p2{!S|luO%`gE+hUrNL zKp8#l76el54CN31NAO*pncfms3AL#7R>{ZE=PP1h&d;L5>?RkpXEJMQubiq9U@M+G zAhtfdYoFr>=O9PrnTqgcZThQ0eNUmS{cM{d^zw^X(FTI4@_-(* z#te+)=WOg5^<>WSAN2%u-0ECOd(m4MZbE&c1Ie9ytHNj+_y8abY+QtvAC zyjhzC>vm~RTfGjp9+WP0;|$gZ^yrOM!l?8vz<6>9JJ3DNboyM?F1|*hGWmo zLNVMiTOD~{Ps%XK!Uk-yq0^h(gqn=)PW~1gevHgG?_g#3mNR@U__Z9? zTm~*@B%qWUG4H0{J3l|VHlI!XrB}Gj#mneO<0G6<%_djiB3f2|R!5N6o^mNC8re=L zuEo5dsx#V0Hw;3wqn&nf=;o#-eR=`;z#B2UauC0Z3U#z8k-xv0K{wPe(Yt-u4v%YF zXaP6^v3Q`*{XbWIE~$be2n?+>ijw+&N%{?G7~A+T3x@Pz5ReUa({-3 z$Z1Oxt%Dit1tobWfbi>clU#7}zFV{MOy4n&0Igq*keu<3 z+AVu!-$ov0bmHFwbxqEC1HF78V}`bZG0$0UY8Wp?&CTiW*af9kv@>LaWf)6Lc)qEZ z{O&fpfj8IyQcow}qFM6^1e&#MPV7<}Pzg6K&*ae3LNN5$eN2hrWwrIIcj1gKI{aui^?JjgdnM8E8L!|olqRn}%V4W^ zJ{^XkR%?aabZp_QZaQeBt6q5UfE`CM06pFj0sY13&u}NqTwPw~nh#d(D(WEm^G%L8 zo3(Q=x2Iq7Uaj3ZKCJMISgp3>>3!=rcY94+IAUI%G$YJEG@|!Y1bxO7##ef3Ei9c% zmlB^I_81gl&HbVE7vu8v2X>8O7i^ebdUHcgwUm8zDHi86j4W4E9GdhEH2f6se)Z;2 zakT4N8y9VbDru1O&;D3`fH(x@nYnkvgSl%;uBbZ#JwXA)fhIwj-8NzsIdjm9#nFuG zOo_?p9e8G8>EUhmIUh|L)z!|UyBfFi&)WG{&qI1xM=RftI6VAH8z=2^I}hcCCi@2F z7~Q@%c&9yq3P$kUK9TQ$w%9?@(bU+@t*8gntzB9a0J6NH#F*Oq%ttL9E2^z*!GsXNoVW@Y*@(FhHp6fWl!;)(u!(@bELgfvC3&^3*( z^Bg`RY2oO57$JVXQTCTYsDN7#BU!C0UuBCe+K4U{QO>F5N10v+R_AGF%bI=fy}jxir6cG@?H<@dBg41mh8;mRCiu92!CJlFpEY!>8(+Q|*1V>fPMXLw(yk=+Ww49&IQnv{ zBX{v>y_o2Be9kL>?^77{#DrOOb#tl<^}2V^+Agf;?N?7f-x$SzDaI&G=*^ta9GFE6dvt{Wc?Yu8?)8y`pkTUKENl0jTF++2 z;9Xj^x?q3`+SnXyNE9)n6}k8=_RHRvxw-(D?y8bUd3KpBYMYU!WI=z(mfH7&G0MjoI8s zbDz!r99=u`furMNzHoMMad~mMKc@48wxij>e>pk(o5{uc>u?ub;`wy9Yv%uj77kRCKJpY+$9LyOQ6a{l6i3c2#C2`oYh<7K*_9g`{3=HE?g6i`Y8 z^<>l5ehqc@Gkx6tWSsy^C#XdoUyF*)_=F=^BG~?V4dhGFEfT^YF+wRlCSBAowRwZf zp2JuFIVC|^TUQIF4}FIrAQ8p0XIq~J&N`ZMq78INYZP5DoZF3ycCJz%EIhuoF;cEF zyu#FIQ<}Tf>19=c?Db>mf4)NS(i3mBV`5vs3N21OwRA#?teR}+I@1b9Z61MC({0ys zF=pQjlK&5z0Oxvu?*PFjf9B*v>FA8=ekSH=3C!eGMeAV+an00(qm4P>yj z0rD=OHXfhfFkd<@$cs)vUehQW7Ny|wuF>)b`LZ0zWDq;hAzvM1gnv~BN7FgWXPd;& z!I0Ibf4bnIu4gtt1CDMy=R7Qx%*6d;GDwGyS!*rGBrqIsn8d8`K>7sTx|5Y6g1KXTV?|R_h zS}gj=FEdwj4L!UnXo;O$cNuaiYj25g`&n$~aL~G=B~+iPq#%t$+sOx- zbYR&oWOX`+mPjwph(zci2r7A$9*1_hx|D#d%b?6pl!9u%>Rr85(D!F6-$R7&5zH`$ zJ(3?R+WCl*C{(v&7oHz$&t8z#a~kMhgFC8V!gFv#3vx(X@=I8I_`#F6vn8c<|foD|^5=ZqtEaU%M-MFD($scJ8AFYOv`ImPZdx~77ieMuBiNkM(%kesT# z*<29z(T6>(>5ECU+v-skSh)akPefYhRE|h`MSJd}EjMlRi4Iax{57$WAXeW%Lt{1$ zp>h(1tc^6(1lG8n^}xhugxK90m)Apsz8pLT~9Lcw3ZFlG8oiznMkSjI0T&!DL z^kfK$)L;f;bk;OoVpJqc#g*(^V)LaZSN55K9F-@Ihlz_rJ zV^2;@ljC>Zf1Aw9Oc7OD%s>sZODV!wtkd{fwpO-jGqC^E`6Nx((7!jopu6IX;U_T` zUR66AtR3l947@m*A&UKp4OV4;bg*%hFOMCA%IGjkFtl8s9j!YU#Ha2D(8YR;ENSE9 z>U_{ge6u!9-wkDFt=BzD<%hgd!jDqB`|FL;HZs}9`v5%friboBPp`|6*H9qVJQZ2OCKs)%+7k|YNw>pRk^S>J;!aiz*68}TR5cCn%^c1$dj zR>g`jbaNu_xO!@3Via?tAaQj2FcZZsoRemQ8F4EZcPrhV5Nwz|mjW5V8##8|#jGIY zEuew*g@L?2l<>G1ViGK56kZ$v1n%oRM2#oey7R%;r%EnqL~fnKO0A^&LqKY}?B`QO z3ObXE3es&0-b$oLH?b8?VKq+Z9_X7DYc&PaM8 z%aE|A8LUtg7@EiGquLE#Hf`hI{yAhXNm`10wM3Be zNaCC*UB!EXAb?Vfh0G?4?QO~DA!)_XE}SG-B0p4Sr6{s9#$@)yfvICi4dH$o>O4#O zt$Ls|AS%Okg{nfAy?47fxT<+)2X!1RLBYY8YEi@Qkh1!b*g_@GH1%l zxZ>6o5|*UCrXEC9S|)qx0;d1cnR7Z>Io=FkZ{B7e%RR~MtI;G1f4X38j>)|5@Q z)}i_6L0zKKQaYIa_J0+HjDDK^ip|%*Y0=!38Grl4B|Od!-NUMRW)2QcuvV|#4|Oew zW<31N$SdkeX_~mooK7$^Q=nzM!L>0390O2un{QB{Xu(730!O&Y*}3k92w1fbqiXjq zVBW^X3lvR@%$@hhDLth&sT<374J4>~fE*+)*wsQ$#fgUo31-}$5_P#uPhBylSaw7uoeC&D{8-ED0|XwQDLlFJYjMx1ing*-k1c$r>0$qh{ba6jUpSn*mST zT`FT+v4_wJ#B zzL`2+4)`rk*K7F9_eQVh*Zf0N-*oe@_qN!7i`ii-$JXwWYhzlhR;KwlK6Q^C)S13p zD5S$TsabQ3cIWV#sNENA;J^@8AU~V!gU2PUrcWaZCbq*D$IfekLXPjldem3eNFs|WkCuZ*F^rac}y|J0MSDg zv=GnO7;SYDS`f|N&eq?-VPOS}yuo23r_ zX^Puab}wlCmAg*)`qASVftyR}6bN5lT1Gywc8U;z?*$h`WV-v85uvDOM4W$$|a zM%`3!DBPOEmA3R$iit`D@rOH4$6J?$Pi=Ij)#Rv}xK@c*#R+75uXU-zEY_{jExcD4 zY&Ss%<;5O7sB}kY`=_xYfT_jwKmRBFZ$%!&Xm7#zJsYlf`&baDnMk&V4oI7@K{wF* z$j0dBV**+;AT}bG9X0S447VxNzgZ?^XH0tYa{FfV+{68J#6+=;1pAM+2#g9bnXl)P zjF*7Y4~xj?BK_S5MyW0o{~{AF<7ZWxk69MStVm2IabntPId z(t}7!^od$?&Vi?OuLD!KKbhqP7N}ZbMa4M{pJPdv2ANr2J6j6d|1`OH*W@lfdQe*! zN&W$S*RcssVJ=(fyNGh(n6%`_=0@MW*R3hv>cahSwWTO^VN4GXFE@_gUQ5NU6q`<(Ss!Xz=yf}APo2n}xzik27GiN=votRf;~9`y=%k61@gL?= z-mV0pd{u3{HW#jDZ*Q6edM+vl8LMsEwhixt1y@NCG^0Zt3SJK32tAh?li)+3rZXO@~z0_h&jJ&F8#x_5pJZ(Hb*A)S(j%2FKg^JFX*u&F-H z5FPzyR78Io$pAy^M@d9});{KI6Rh?m{C@m)6t5*Yu&6{ieUl0a#ZcCsy!>(XN4>!D zv+>)dS$QAjVvT9NBmRenQ1eu0q&ZX3%1WZ$aD3zeabc(*6yP@#0ysk(^_=a^&P^K5 z>fJt-q&vy$N!}*#AcE@b*1Q2_=}1<2nv*6~&XGG8pDMe`dfPp`TJxi4629Kp+Yo#! zuIikL>rb7V46WtQ zEt{=Tn{@xF)-aI%SLB+g9Ng@GvOT%JV&zT1Un#_&@t;~zN5B2Q`Dp8U@%FcWhHAq} z>F3=kmAUPwG`rrFXn1SC)Wc)ieHBGEF;<4~L1npk5_MH>fWca0004ii%+Oc-VE zrP6m%jtgX7`)|6q+eQx@OAjB^$I@K(5YG{FJs}6M6!{xk0$iW=Ss+SW-6ejynE#nt z6&xd7d;0tn`6M5s5aFq4%0Uz6rSqZ;^WS5*s9iUnSnt-+>4)4n{;&s-5Q7w3TXh4D z`}olN?6vpwNWc!L5Hzg3gEXd` zq_n|ln9t<1fb(BUbJx`-f@m8=_t~W+vIXucD6o&Y>a-{AC!oF3z@ZTlJzeYDL<`|? zp=%Ir5FKl}O40d(Tx)SKzrMUa!|OMiK4J4ovwLIo7}WO^YO_8EEng$EU-sw zm$tt~u4j6E>5rngirqqpFwjov12!jv5rFkK_Je176w@Pryez5FZ2!$v_lg=2`@vlA z3So1zAF`Y4+;+0aa&1&9e-aciHsg9`(d9=8gA`S0e2DEpX zSUB<}fTOCqK+)u-j<2Oqq(29JSc*%K2bjS239p=NjP$T<77)dn`?UDP(NXN@qiP^N z6|QtKfvPr>OHYPmN^e5)hNVV;#;=)1pZ#5NC)_1;cOgw$H&eO=bmNIF%44v?&Uz+F z;q%}f(CgiersErkCyQtuj4#K=legJMhpOpyrSEi$dtei-G23VVwLL3q9McO2Tfo%0 zedHAz5lM$NH#nxd_H^sj^QFn@|fG+a}e8~X0w;ZlZ|YCpDl^ahYf zTS}1~CJQykEz2$&A8g`4j%-lgCpL%o&}VvCt+wNxYKVdTURWlnm?S@KiEyECo&eCS z(&eVz`l(KONK-YH6CHrCLdUU)&{=wf9)N zxmOhwP<3?$m#ukzgT3>rAb1-ia3z|DM{SuEj%qhf(lZ>kqNkHE#YT^n2ORJa^)jN( zFgV6L*j)%r3;%k8Gk-`#a@Xeu3j0IZ?q2)7(F>QnGohcYg%REbb9u1%^K8yD_1`6z z^dHLFQW|qyB4z6z`W`%G6`b!hl|HuXi-}!R7#9M1a%y6pcJ0xI&Uc-LSrx(Tuu824 zVr=6ug?d$HQoD-W!N8in)Myxpfmnx!<`mBCO9~kPl$ZMZ5)x=*E#Q@GoFHd}-=lC(n*(7QCYmnA4uL@91Y-u z+_1@K#`2UajHTwwPSQbBRy0!@QWHKFZ&@?=<9ckx6K_Ufn>Eb#-kqJ5zx#Z9^#RiH z(fOgBZ%urKA-F^XZd_I`X8SJuj8fB`UY~EIl9-jOCp&C-*edeL94o+N*{n!76f%;K zlWduXF&|qn^=G31TNH8zu}31}3tHYF5@&Ir2;j&(%sarvgW_ zVoUakYD~<=?w$}lQCTzRK7p(RMCWtkMMcjsVuEWO2fwt36ux=ilbIgAs(Lpyx< zB>A<|)_JrcuIZITFH-XBL}O=D8hG-@82tVIXxls8W{m`X|Kjo9&XdGw&L!NHBkO6~ zQ%}$k!2UD_mqns`N)Vj{#8E1}sf6JS?Qs3|c%lrcTTL$2#ugxNKs&-R2Fz9k(>aUT zi9zzK4@h2V0OD4b7B9QNY7g@OFl|oW4S{~K`f86Fu7)|VOb-Q)f}$*&#fkQ#8Q8Ne z@4R)>%50M$D)N8AUOo^;RSERi3|rKvc0j8ihwm|qES+}t(bV$@R&ED(e{S@0*fD^D0_kt2AQOXNbLc4*B&tH=-JQ+MfWp75 zO-NIK{LUqH%i-h_qMUglXolt>*+eM(xCn_6e45QHv8S2=A=A?}#&v&b6Gw2+{xop} z&mNCGF4Hx56P#~jU}lFm9v5At0*-lT5~C-3H10);iZleN~Af!WQm8b7IMO|xh+=lp43Dgs-Mc~Jvn z2QGzk+Rv=Uw~BFmKi+SDt40FsTlXo8{CK_J>_2?8S!b`aH(X);hrfH>yvn0G`IwI{ zPo}4L_O7@!L6;JvU1*rZ8Xrh4!liGmBd{hNTHyShKSef$a{$)$GnW(2gE2O^R6!$Q zpuLb!pkpCUTClNWT4Z)vk_t0TF*}u&vdFvvFWs5(fKoD)B0fT>&^(1)W16Rtl@AE6 zmdJlQa(`4u?(QzDMfhogb-NxipKllK0LaJVD@m}L{g?TEK#SDlWhWP@sX_AeCeTHy zPbS}i@j>oLj)(=AUFA^#=ktvb2FEH{!ky4I%V|Xlw4|zOM*-~toQ~3bq(;aOv6ueJ z-fH6ug&Q4+W};_%S|)3$7Ik^)r7Pl{x4dvE`AJAb|KHtQ$Vx#WrUU?o&}H6L*)&yN zmHJd0Ge-qAoxlM&4qAXsXn~I|p0r%TnnS(g9$`_787ld)PE=SMX zTR|NX*{36H%u(t~xaVgR0?3#0F#SdnjLO2r5D5xOQ+?vmqxxu)vPvj0uaGbg)WBuX zOhWX2JRMFj?PH}(utm0d!BKXznhXnF51+F21wtEQ>!mt7Z@6d&;yqC$7mJg(82b+) z3{A{b3R(IGNOm|t&TM0Rij64$s*atje429pQQFF+q-I4^ary~>$~ns{La#sdym)Bx z+FW_!?O9#Zx|oi2bZMcaK`;~5$S-z*Pj3BVQNXktaW7J;y-eL|Q@Ws^wsT!-Pp&%D z`0>?}R#ub`ll^a+5&ZS_cn;C$qW#O&>G~}OK0I~?yYjv8giA3irWcAY-wlQH7MVS& z&T|{*+{6K>eY9_`I?wf`#mK+fUT0raNBXyT^_DwYmRGxf0?xkqIgLkr{&MR;%dRrS_Y0BPE2r< zDB??W%M#n^iAw2$G@FB>EE9WdD4uw;g`_})snkC4zo>TdZ^v`0#{;ji+R5Y7qdoQr z4%Vv)_vqy9_B^Pz>huF$+WF1s@nn7~I_RIyx}UQeO-5dw2D(RFgdNvi7vrr1N~>sZ zPz%t5xv4kh0|zb#vHJciK*tkiUSU&p8p15?C0_O~xSNUu425$J?b*Ba2p`$NCKs6M z%#3(W&!R$8=AOag%-mj^V&V^20X6k3C`m8+8cHc@^T;r22QlfhDas5wgStvq~V7L-i_gKj1utQs($<-4tdL z;Xbmez#**=MQz7VO1h|lwoI(qbwIm1m!XgvtlR{=KHw21w-Qz&T$x858lYLwpOGgL zDTkQFnD!)$yb#a4BxnpQ(CU0^t(fh}QFx%%IvQ(_Cuh>(ik=DufhI;DDojmc=<0cp z0zmg|V3I*4iW=m<-*9Ug>Fae;xvRCe1q|pxC#fLqG86=v1-j+Smrm!oNl` zG^>vjQ(mw1T3vAi+9EtjK0dH`Yog4h27Uj!Ih3YIs=>u>;mR8hQ)`N4z&($0^*XrwI`xb(Vy>v*kWdLd*Hl^a{jJvFM8Pb&bB6iB}3V5nDxETTHC3T>{6 z5ZM@>P#Y&|fNbiXA}`(kNb#2*@m(JVZyWJQTE;RHx$Es?=0piiQHf0Nys$3$f`Pa{ zkw7)1V2yZz>v>tPe?kK%k|eX!u2kg@D$b=`7}n49>5Du7$r9M~C4xI;Bd00voQ%H| z^V9dNHshgD za(f~Dg-eubHlp@*B13%&-T6R3Rj11n^np)CvOU@7sk9T9I$xe#aPjYyHS>le6&bC4 z``srH&jkURzx%Ua+66%jB4}>F3}~o*uwV|<5@+vYYT0z|WFCX4%%d1v&)LRE7xvB$ zWDY#D&6@Y|rpQI&!t9T!v9Q6BDTEc&B9*n?erEN-z#%+Ix-ZR__hk)S(C>v+W&6`L zRzXAemC}yxwEZ+lMO=3X{?Xa`Z9TT`IPEi83cY0O_C=IQyVrreNwrz1Z_6ny8`g*o zqR0yOJ+gHjLn|B~G@7_sOLL+Lbc*Fcx^*!?FZQ5Li@f|#|9P!1o$~$3eDZ$d;KSy@hc+4O zPmCdvnYc??c9J+DX{;LRVis<1P)&ZPG#m8uo|;O9>y5 zeKgcU@L%wFta8A%)*w=MPPEKYXw$(ITw}cPIk;N8k-Oqv2MJQoB6s6dw8n5zHM?wV z+g?AYb58RK*@Lai$%+&wvaSE|MmFQyIW@iIU`_F-{-8!X-WocjVWPCgvjA5>sK0bg zZ3cjahcHDfRq^mpB%Xtzt|u2w-T8kI9oU0988^3rLB!_~yxxqRv)c}40L;u)BOBdH zS)?*pbhhGk*Jy?bMTxRY z_WB(-*B5=7?r)srdk)65aa=@=F`95el+5fFyAPmK5ecD}Yx%#UOJQ|<8CpAFp)Du8 zrNOW=;y@g?encncOtbp3r~@Xm${_4)Jql>R&C$zOTjA%n`%}e_Gbz8bE-FCDIyiuE zv(7KiFIO8-Kb)-gX&`OB0`wC)o9IQ9jCwPfy~BQ%C^ls{U8@5WT6z>oGbntxT|C}b zy%rP8O_{eqfnMyg%IA5y%x#Wu{!q4tC6ZKBs09W2$ILFBQHE@>`{xz#X8UJ$4AWOl=+!FX>BR8oSsBkEJ2Yb7^m=+NPjCr6{wh5JvG64@ zI8$jkp@&kr9i7$Yz~s`ljsSm&;i$H77_+H~A8X?M4Dd!_Tp2QZRs&f|)rQXln4TocFG_Y|(<=SvJJR!VYPj`GW=YL1|+-(jhrj1I5P zsooy&cOZFVFT>t59m^@!oh3N{i|HVvDxFTe;vnPoMN$ z@KD(QwsH}7j%eBYmlYUG8PD4VyBBYA7qJD&(yzbBaj-mFY^<2&6IBg2qdPYS7D2`V zUPxBjK^y2~OStnC#srHxYIs-PP_A}&*qw#jRK4Gn(rw|r!M6~_rxs5X58^XFzkVJZ zARR%a9}YXWFeU0w41T$2qnSNViUv`;O8?iBL}4(Ta)eey)+r%|2c_&(fF{}9F@Lrh z=**0VAVaw|<6-aI(*1o@@}_b=*6+)&KwpVU$`CVoj|{BW%E8?+U8rA}ue2fPUbWUC zmI>)GUQE09{M)Jyx3l}|^^?85FReabn;lA(GMzTSQxvhW`>V6EA*!6-S9aH@VFMwPZmcA3+(@$gEh1-8DS4K>+k51>hKH>}hqeFwRoMyYqG|3-wb34`#v0DbfVr87l(KE=}E z%Gv`a5GS-YS#$?VG^ROFRb8LqP9XXmz7Zj`R_~;6H!i7g%E>7jE_*i~D6bdC$V5md2s24g_DInu zuqGPhRpYbv>??Q%DcKqf)|`otdqUQ%2-km$puIOMHk8c5{ z5;(E^9bT#lAYV&5# zZtuKWGsBnhbw}=Srt)GK!o^rVRg(%e9_NfVOrJv6a;Jn|8uaYF`N5SjF|g3dDkCBj z6G2WQZQysDRzwghX($;COF8xe`)Eg*TIpR- zv(R$8M116nI8g)h^2oI-01jGqS|{;2?#k)az-wPO zVR&@N4Ltjc%iPS#os}f5O13X#`%~ zRb!&E@=X%+D(v9v4=5mbcMh7t_GCE96R z00)@+Jz0z~+9xD4NFCr?&OVq;z?oT|k_D46!+WH-_z7~-0Z6?Xy1en*`q{G%fx%(A zZGDCR!U85Jp`*;f>Rp&;cm@$-<8oN17q~j-ehnf4_JC0WW?yVHnF?GvlHeZcF`cLUy$};Ji?xn)uo@pR zX#QDt9Ojd4sxZb;tH1sAc!s~IzntRj{Py2yYKK#ciU3S5iz&q2JFoYi^jQSgm0AEh ze}>|4)6=kV#MD8CV|dm;dl}tWOb|IqgANua>qWTNu3yBkq(T%I5+Gf{AX2#+F@VE;I>Y||KiF6d9+vG#wqCg^zM0?|@kOu-?U zc6bmIaIAAhD`MkMS_MT7<;!+SL?2r+(7<;wk&w}M5vkl{IccV49yY?ka;@6CGO?qQ zm%I>xUw3sZkcJ=*d}N+&c%x(a8Dsqx4I+>A(Rtoii>i^Q8%=*ys@GpW;t;o=*TRWR z#om472DFS-(137h!30l?L{>pY5ZW?A^;w5qsG*kxBBEU?;lRn$lUwnVDcphXURuUF z6j6wXiW}w%kn$=7c7gpA%oC>q#E33fpx>rr)+9|0DRnkGB$s}c(d9p8*kiY}q-CP+ z-tJulqLC4EfK+iX)kF=Wi75mv3%;u#C4vEc70t133yfPk9225YRG$Aa1hIgVX~9f@ z%mCv3(TP3Ad#;+o_I(3G3kSimD=KLUA8~R>-;LStdbn-F{;-ky@WnG9?HnVAck$a_ z*Pa)rgu{(2%p20DjYmix)it1ySwhunCz{>Le>9U;c3YXZkLKG6kS9UvQbSU&FGG`E z1{i&*g#xywr4%W*)$1o;v=G=$4JvBb$}+NbCHT2W4ihlNQ~|sXSYd||nw1@hg_Nf! zD`URVgQ%1@g}nzB?m!(B>)0A%bg}zWG_aByNiZgSoNPdJQEw!9z?8?9t&gIStY@ko zW7WAgz$BJjRJPlvn8Yv#xHRm07Y@VAd!amZe4ls7&J?dVV=A|CSNHd)lXJ`C4se?l zh|q?{vF0MTF@+Wk&^StKVZ$S0G@r4NrA(X^uf(-JdJF@)D9&F4wv};_#1E!eA^-#H zp^@b(H=tY=a=!9Mt>-N?u|+XT<+~o=004V-aJbx6m@DkuFMIg3a}}Q^+6KF zSiJx!3JL4x8a*M|0_&%kzw!g|=a%#33zQbn0PzKfP_Rjtau#vYBKy73w#z1l+riab z_{>iOd>LGjZI`HP6^DH}`uQzHN#_V!b;Gg9Sf>@$Rbx&@zj&(By_T^H7u{$pUp;K( zSIfmr!T!=~pz>e?|1wMX>Gq48X~4XgU!~s5+0nuIM|{KnxW`tzEyr#61hr&E7|JWZ zdZF0Y(Z1eSg3es`IRXr7SM178Tl21f%MLNntXMiFC2f>^!{?cvxyadF%hDunP$>*k zfjOp$5pfD^&kzuIDI$*0zMvXdH^kN(pS~BlX5z-s+D`FtiD%H1|`mtqI2pZu-xJ4 zVQBo;Pz0+JcaNm-kfWN&UDtFRC#I~%l^D=v+%(WefqiAMUqToXM_%RFWl-xGDT z8V!C#s(5mw^Zmz9wr*x+2tf^k;8? z2?GD|7IbZmax)A-g&#I54CTstP5oqF$X9hIg#3UAIwp)i0iVgXeK}kF=i#7mYVF=k z^grm9Z?cD_N->rvn{@Boh1}o{KUD-i^c2-ydK8C|Z!!^6yVCfAnI$m^+LS z-S6yo4e(bsqKTZc$jwJ*bLvr_AUUB9Jtz6{k@eoeAI^zxtVjIuw=C}gN-bGbN786-oJSBG`oY3Mt&*Z^J5>T&EJA;920x}$ z!<3L5wF2h;Vskp=3g;6f?rrQ~KB8YMotP+;VJ4R!BsN7Nv^D>>MN{!!t3GmmFZ4~HS`7+LK_~tM3gWvua zx4}{__z!6f!_lj-3Id3bE(|0jlQEa>{e?LIfxV!uM#|E<`QggU-6!+{zaL0Nkll@O z-`bN>?trV&XNVprP-5jVp=V&^7>-u$F+zzx*=IV#ev=kWe5#Z_h#7-Bpz3fdge@Vz z9E1qq&rm>Z=N?B`fwc_0HlCQ)-+N1N0Mgk{jrJI)J7ADVUL(CeLIcZVxwMf-`FQls z8k3+OmN|%ONG5<}^H5Yzi%~`<1`iC!v45F+;hDBw{O=pF{x7p0@^2meYC?x&4GzcA zC7P}VoO6a_xIGNk&*LMppd0_X{3zli)y36xE%bj>IE2+ZusZlWC-xr8O;71!3?gfm zUxMR8sX=k~%e;gRHs=EmEsFzlSBK26?v0+~)W~sP|0cV*Cs)RT1XfuKUGGMm3{fv@LBWiAIbdLUuHN9?KF8|-_I1A*XKm&6kElZJ zFp9vk?Z^^&<@1ou5p$IB*h+#cBX?AuaWIB5E^Kkz?XpuoZPUX&rI?&wPdf8rVwd=n3Xsi9v+Be^OxxIEL+B-_z3;q=U zilUMGU)Rn*!8DEMU(Ql|{f=gx5b zV&z%6|HUlk8b6q($c%LQ)(uG6*@}PzdNz<5LuHjM=?I=rRRysKI}m78I%)#)lp$;_ zGUVne5o#AMP@NO#SDvGy5SFSy7?lYud3>Dly_;l}7bd!|c+eEL$4rIfgfo9$TRgqc zOwXF(UnHKc>F`iaCvY&9&Is2WvIi%wLStzT{29n;vZNp`8T+Gq>kxw2pmqC;?bej4}*$*n2Mr3qfGvhzzhy) za%pkGC?%&eQ8~^4WV=pcPQH^$MI^~mGik{BMW0!^G}hITYM0l2Per3s$o3hjtvdzX zCh0;Ej?|)r|E&ukvKR`(^J)B<6KCIRCCi^nWx3U12w9DUN zv=;N04_*$eLRw_?1%;*O)MA9I^m-5s@`^=ctP*krZ&oPwElDa{1rCk&fwPE@h6;3R2q9UgtC#kgTN?Rk#uvZ<3`d#onnA z)&b9O{ui3gWM?g0m@gJ9uy}K@H{n4;fv3|e6h2G8+JWNk6D^2a` zg^rQ{$VsP)EwrE+RYKCacH$X&ydpE``C4Z3AJp3Atqsm|tHbcto>Kf45D1^Jye0B5 z5@-6Hfxbe<=`u)(INNejy6^A}4IE@uIQh@Cnz?kW_c(78mCizPVb?1ZquX20o;hPwr zuRdWd?u-x*j%}gTr1$C_7~~K{kIDuk)2#1?trh{iVTUeP2P#xsr>NI?2d>Aaf#AAN?dc$0ZRA84E#fYS$IduokJAqtwn+n)xR+ccXC-F zGxkRa8Uq<8CP+=px|hExQ!5xDdPoYwd>cMi>W`%huAqB2k|DO1VH>C$igC9~vMj+V z;Hg^4UakreB!w`c0G%SpU9q#tg&-m4&Wum?4SnY+4RL+uhU8e;+!!O?zCIUcgENi9 z9g>eh3aj6^)D4tr8;lK97y+0bV)1jxE52K$Yo6f^E(wwdmEeJW4!z*~9EGZkM%_#O zsNDeUOLI}5mEI9dYB9w@HK^#Y?wt}ScdI1NvvY5P@Nmp9RYqC8#NqLirpTTiwEfMy zRaz!ob%-+8tK#?XRv~Tp-YW`r^UEv9pPy2xXdY#EtJvk){G0~A@fJ&N0x8mX@Av5n zU0*a(>7Tc-gC4da!9(M6+mKb~3O4#kQrSuw6|n7)t>~i2y$n3SGG25Tv>-0ZLU?ZC zPKB5pZ5_c^MJ?MwETLgC#MS)Plug{Y1aa3Gf_h@4EKBGTELh_lw%uww`JhdjbN_A? z&ODnFyG8uP?Kkw{pMEhV&fRNoHV`=6hYcncAxxr)#caN1EUg1zR|LC(jliwE%3zXP zOEPFny0}B_It zl1aQkRsBr0W;-)cjXEw&2fMoN{UA_h2Xs6!$Zfyx+Amu`t7^XJ+UqlK*-7u`b`HJ` zcb&HTbDyO_eU#tpS-PN%UzJHLi{~8;kvvN(;KDg*nxK}D!@P?5+KuUC-`@y~(98L+ z^G43dqRHP+{Os3nzOj3i)AM{ncLG@%s(bBkRIUWy0IKt)q2cG9x2Ka|xfO=^s2v}M zv4o;}tf+*fjBOt8Th{#bVH`}Zo3h-3>nLv=yHvfZB0S}9d#w$|Q$jt-*X4*!`59{XYd8Z|nZh&z2W|$s_ijnP(HEy`j0k1c5!CAQAgWXn* z&TC>Hz>%(5jC7ZL9trrx;n-wj{V=rV6os$tX|B8p>gR~XI6M8?t&^G?0(07+t6mN$ ztl)n6!aT%C&_=e~I59gk`~Bz(=-%r5?WbYKODIL1pq6X_c7LhjL)#{O`dxT~)9|~f z+zwkM(*q3irIz&C11LZ-8=?i7kI88u@w9O;*%(+5K!oB;pxCW4{)lmD{$~5u-{YK2NJmmuN()z0$R8k@U6`WgL z>`EW7biK7Uc9DJcr$Q4E!tf>6=7U|mO3qepD@=`|C{RjHcMtYG^`n2O46eU66G zguU0prGYpY8wlR|t0$SKqdA8dm&^7sO{J22N?0@O#TxtAuiXIe&lW`|rQI z7tZeP!Y&3Yr&u9{X_W`=(@4HGV4qbXQ~c7m=$@ne1K!3rwTm)?@PJlhQzTq_aqDz8 z<+KZT8zM1!UJmIWoHsl{q+&fFCi^eZ>!bX2LS_}>xzj`Jc#gm&b$U3u`}LUCM!h&} zF*(_z)hT3`s@sQwcp*s?XzBtHN9kKDlNEcEw_=3x0)3Js((bU6!h#91JW?8u=r;(r z=Ei!cPpS7+ltUEcNCA@VRwmsvG@#E?|L>W2xjd_84Vw}eYoEH`)ZSu9(~Tfx?l)ho z0Zm9OYw#H?6VA&(RpEJOOxFkP6r>*gG)Isv^YdHcxn4s~W>NBMre;>OGls*y>MzWI z#8c4_s@Xu-v3;&eG|af}9jPs7e(tocVbNLELFm8$4R-=~GrlsdQB5n;>Raw1yQZ`mlHGK0SYh02jd6{m}u>H&-!@72C`hr8x6OU z-v6cw6FebZbXv<4TW6C~&s|~5$vME=K(iN`7teRLx7Y8IfIK<~lz_v4zHh25Zg`kI zvx++OpD=)s|SzW1az?r`vaQ~UImq&M9i+SK>>M96ig6bXwrPmXu`!(5p9^?cfZwGK zi<+;K%?4MLK|c9E+yFgh(W`g+%{O1!WAkQocF`M7EjWQqNOR#l$h;-Z^#olDU=?e_ zwl5??=8m?!-O(VLt^is_wA8vl&a4*rJO`85a2$PxoDp!-CQk5X@EQ@gng zW#+LCY?4abhm0r#{YL9N^ve*~XgHdgXNcI*DN8x&WpV z>+Lh%Kr`F%O&!9B9EMz!al~ZRf%doSfMzwL^BccVh27?N?$>TQA}HFp{f}#oa7f!% zsr^Mh-BC&CZpDETEQbc)qi63NE3;5_2uuHW{2R?FHkf)*S_xE^7KbrlRpTF}~V*k{g(cU|f4HWpc zjXG71437$+Q)PTfcwyjg@9sVN3hsuV$1k?tyd3>>1)mH?*emin?cW~=*er4e-PArb zv_hKS@;)LFUV^n@0gbV6k?%oXd|;_?6BSz_`BLPozc%;e{ri<8y*mNGaTs8*vFNs@ z^4OW*3rB5ZcG&dO!f0Y1((4$0kat{*ZdyRIZe=668m>mFv!D{W)aQP8O80){5?k?= z7cS49m}u=;T{-O{keWhDao&aj^oHcs{{l=C(Py1WEu)86yqGMM)G5^FSf!SV^PbyI z47WeU!!vLWa`Wttft>jL$_?M0oWfE*A3a)~e(6HIzOLJu-E6WkU2gi1^L=hRup0BY zGQUiB?TLCNXw4qXB=zheT$n$tI7bVcR!?g`*hW z=T$4rl&HPk7_Ee1RC{Qr=SPs-D%<%{h+ys3J@qX?=x5~in_Ow<($?jzF_AN`<4mr`K;kuHXVOLY` zC+&AI;73*7CKnRkn+D^powb)&kaX~y4P|M{(F~eIiw4 zq4YH63=ksjIj4CF8Uul9+grb1`Omu(nwGBKe#8}3mzAeu_te@T#;)+C`L9vv>jQi~ zqi2d{p|r3sm^S$h2zv>wW*r1{8cqQYhcV`_OMlnEm4j9>^wUiupyIkh6^)5fsReb+`6`kxJ0M%U9T`{}jMA<%B z^~_Po9zCccme7VEam?oSd{9Lv{*C9;V*=91O`4@RSOCu-e{mz~=Lw|Rv>GEk_=q9m z5Dn*(9$oH)0&m81MVfi#C!J=*IP>s&$XdoMk<|&Re)o;h)+q^Tg^hNur7jfDARt!h zONZi7c`-$ro<_aqVR&a`Po`ECmZ`%2)kW%Nag>}6bbn8K;UV&S+VHP8G#$E-tE!zp zSf+rN%9`UoaWP=S>d0)D%5+-w1p`3U^xuuJ+BWJz9YKh_cl12A=372EbpJ~O;P#WP zUv8i+dI~Yn#sDFSM$lS-p7JOjKR`tsm@nQ>5C8GjL;Y^?lmvi(Xp3gyQ~hpp z@rro(a`gV}^am@I{NpWSd&Jqe^-q8MH^~QFL+!~XJJaS(3=}iJ3_@)Xu=T_zP}6i>7k|T_hbg)iLMJn%yJ62_`yVv>^$cssThY(|x|HngKcz zeL38`yl;@l#f4GdKFb#fTaf{e)r3Fm7Arvwlw(i@c)5R&{ zmD;qI)9Kq_WTWa+!;Q#P&V{Xo_@&zmTy2zc3fn8b4tDG{ynLtDR9V*0t=Rr{?bF-0 z|4gQ;{e{|h*B2h4)qIl*x;DWQh*p$sK=YxVCwGE0zDlV=u`43BYnMU`OXHhC=hVI`d2kt+e|>Yf-r_-KI!aJr|v)+ zt2rh&&~hMWeR6aW!CXK>$bN3xLqb^CigmZ1zVbLKvM4(> zQc$q>>}huFj$r5%({8EfBV*&d2D~iWtU1%J$564(B1ut~rs2;b#kzL~UY^jqmbij-zq|Z8_h7^p zIqUTI+u4*jiozdV{_yNQdUEH-E2fH31wjxJEfT7VR$69TZFjy#m7=;bJspKPBo2&C z&j`~no+y%$W-l+zSQy1E+f(32EW(GKo#g@@+HXS%pT%UZ2OejbLX=zxMi* zsvL?)SPV2+8VvK>p6mMuX32N`?i_dZHd{k79uP`+*mepljmCF3T_d3-#64z_cbRnD zoFZ&1$S`6IGNH5yc3?uW-gL*UwQGHufQ@=oj7y9)S)^4mw?axT5~Z=lCB4+YvsFZd zp|Kz=vsiyJkt*y#$5YO<8Kl4pet>OSkWEe#*Fif=3C_gnHlg$Y|FdcGbc((%USV1D z;#vWVlGC1l|8QgZw!O5U?7n0WgVA8{ zN1@YkO&aL8kEadC*58z$Z7jvYjg77QdK>)!F8K_JNbsKTbXkT)Z+ zv4#P`e|27r7+|kpW&>}r5xLmx?$S{@GWAFi8mzyX;4h36zI(*YT2KB=NmT&24(R0) z4xgoHR9wq7<}CBM6xb-B03pSLBbN~kk?S=mw_~YOi9e9;1BsRwYHOrWk7wF}CS+PY zquzEdQFi~pgf}8TSQZFg+J?Omx4@${y8R1;*{8UU=gYUk7v4;Rn7TaY!ngd|y?g6z zm8u-Q!G_V(hbvV1bU_5Ut1AyxeJub9U6yP?LJd~GO2M{uVn@9pI+j>2^|GIOtP#sg zOEsv9ElrXPuGMT!4GVnu5{qq(4!9W{HFh~T^t{tTr;>X%8VnbSF<9~Kb|=+mcDM|z znkot~ANjl5+5gk4n@S)Au;SU(G3U&nFTdLvP%AM|9%B0lc3K+YCpuaVPFC2y$?ToP z?)LciG-MYz`vM=9VVRQYHWqYkCD5<2X}$o1ySY}Mri&%hcHt&C<0@qIFstFF%^mq& z9W#lAUd++b#5nKeCG?t*$xT;KUjIiPi?|w+gbW+CO^Syv6k%biJIcap zuP>hZJ7%aN36x<}Vy-(@C~OQ34JDU& z^_MUpSf7X9wkhA$@x_e(Ri5gs00XZz6@Uprg4gf4u?k*B7q7hA7!z>ETU#U$;ry8( zFmZYeK;-h|%)LDf{RvDOGVdkC%ChE1yzUFAKCD+p%R(S3)YVyI)AuLv(g}hN6gVWN z%#TaGjLHQSvQKX9<1jLzz6i7uswiaW@@+(jBtHXOJcfuA9e~f(g4i%FGrR1$*tk3t zxTJFxJc0S0&UdNKUDHH}Pl7KKQB3bhB*6vdA2jtddcbJcm zRQyhIdeQRIxvi+EaNm08a&d<|ok`OpY zUi99HdtYlQ6ALT5tP!E4B~Rb8YZZDZxkH(k_@vZCvBjBz)%U+Hv)dDaCSo>u zxx(`3D&KQg1f0mtk#bg42$o2Vn6hSpNu+?_D828*Wik(*nLZ>9?L$|~xP_kKSoUrQ z)eU39&|EEoM}d@bS_8JxGkScWxaSb-P3M=BM!7DH;cuK9B(auFkISym9`w0K^kg{owbl z{A)KqT1OMU*X0Ilz7BQPD#AQpX zcu3CHs3PKBV22v7E{%tESfsb=Sjy1M^C#_NaVgrq+rn?dIS{X+aJi9z zk$;eY_T&1tmq4i)uD_XNGQ)`>?Sc$bxcyL5y4>pBoj0LfP327EpVsmB`yN-_T|xU# z)$i2&^=P_yiwckdg%%TAwo3@=|L6Eax z-c27S0*MN8&VWDjUK1%X89ducsLDPUn>KIL+%ZsQr;MW0w44m%v0B689I z*@i?T?K@Nll6_l8Nd8o%)iwHfPx!++>eZGq>LXR2T(C>8oh`Hr1{9}}w%*^pXTAU+ z84c*Br|vi1X&=))YJ=L;##i2HFih?2C(#>;-)Zu(*6v63A7 zjCf=GG1S40F8#oex8#_7yvYq|AF~hZG=koXCER+QtCFR6$lagRGyCuSa@r}wX=~*D zfg_7%NCjd1t&#%D(ugf0!cbIC-DQ+pqGDv&NjRF*56rF5?6qEtlc zy$S1$&V(D<)XUZW0hsievK74pEL0v1`d}gF{PJ>sHs%HRv3xcc9eT)G2Xbp;bR_yR zC05B(VN!t*+7jZQQ99z+0ane2b!5Nu=Jk{ISy=}_xPI-A)}a9(-F!)jv(FkH;MWgp zC-CLooA$+P|8M?*oKV|atW{ul{nPk*v_@Jmxz^0ZlGH_Jb=^4gyGOB$*5bB=?ZevN z4C5|+9&78y3yOz-bHZxf+1)F`lSrBqxA$Y$AhWjiJU3tQ=f_WPgbU&9@CXUJ#qn&i zajeGJvLcvbCevaJ7Pp=gUXY^!BH@F#4dxCk;s@})u&bbL|0_ic$ z4;_?$@)4UAxjgAQ2!5t{lj}}SXJkw^=Y@}SC^A<&1r?}_3=UpP9FHZ(M+k; z7_r8xtW8D(&z=;Beu0+3fFn+mV)h2!aCgnfIC+s;*31oxHE;xSSbFCU-Vz^PCx=oi z3G3~FZek+7v~qa8b3c_JbUV@m!*Z&{h)Q7rEByv#?A@KmTidRhVOiIn(o;?Zb0l=- zvm)GF2}!b!=DQ|TI0>@V<$N4@;8PoM?qO=5?6t)5?$w`PwvA^kY5O9g47RvABrD4Q zWkvv&$-fr@oF_8{y}Du|(nZLkGItHqH+YR!X~U zT)wkI>J@O$r|3-tSE#!d<1jtLZY=$*5R1>w<}iP&td#Zhn0*Q7f-lKvcaaUJQ^&MT z#frpBO@LL)Is}BM9SKr9 zxVkDpr5dkXy@dK|$VYbVec|Zwmecy=Jh6ryY63+KGL0u}~zUde!-9RA}gt(L&YdoRe7Xa<{Bk}`Y$Rd?R$E9VciEh0>G z!D5(ecmE#m*H`v9g0;uFxYMjV6c2@ea;>Lwnv>;;9M&LLjS(d&9*;J zlmRypC)LJO;Im2-Nv8;`(xx0KKa=*%ut z5QW!mszm9`lL_5JMIPfxl7`pDDbnYQir0RGZ?QqOZbl4pJ{L)mr8qeRi6ChxAW8}> z6n=`bAZF;~363Q?a4USs+-Ir^Joe?~mFT{Sa=eyl4o`$D2Jt@!jG0iNMO%s4Gu)Wt zK%z1PU_e(w$Btto^$RUZhC(etoHA=b95*!KCls{uAzDqH zuFMmWQ~LmiW)+hnZ60tlKv8A3lseYwl0s>928S?V5J%U=i{{?I8z^~h&e0~pL=i10EUL$u-U=w@!rt|vIbar>J1=dJh7`7>;tEwep z-RS1;>pN#ashDHAO@a>?M|X$=GTtQ=!&fx$L$Zwp*7?K151AdF{;$Sn2eKFn?KC91e_5PO$ubYOwA{(<8mSLI^UeETL8ah~=mCgKI)w9=^qU=CQQKA`r~xg2 zHzG)bM-Bl+UW27?FUCLkx)mKs`*xEp(%g5oT&|rr+h{qrKi_f- ztqeF~C(e&qNp^v}($`yoR*_z~ivmU`9NV!C#m-f{yHnEr|Mhr((|*I)+QkMoW41$@3INItOfAHj+_VXIh9OLcS+DCNn|+%D!+syu~fEM+v2iQ-)a zpcuVwaS(Ly6f(`$@5zx!PGsWltS2)=gMT^?C!<^ED|)0Xs=*tWp5D17^fXLY8qx`U z3h7p4HI#u#U6>jg5-H&xddK#L@Rq|@qS5!70h%Q+q;_{UX18G7@qKQSMK}6_>b5Ek z7H6p(HE5n&QPXl)a8t<65{cWI@fE=ZGnA`DeNjW=C2)9cV)mwVZeDGkpN%ui`+%Nv zIbQ95O>$3`fLFi@(0uzdYKo*vpb|=mc#Br^jm{Lr*3r)-Xt$T}d!0HiVv@eBp#IA4R8umIuIgx<1t(jcrTC8x zSEjZBeA-^udno|mHo|i(!hU7!rx!TQs}0>aHm0s-SU0k$e2g81@aIhu?FUhWG*_>g zFpe z&*|xSzW*1fQhse~bi~o8o|lF^2WDN{j6OmL7}QN4vY1u{uv5!xc1N>g63(`7_E1%X zY<%8-9Z$kN3 zC$t#t(++!hz{ONjJDu!l=ERpt+tZ%f4X%tl6VIUSiQlXGF__0(bZDFHsxRZkY&rj8 zBBsw0;3P(zFNeq(Z5R$`)GIy@8N;G!vO{QL_9|D5DH0=zsB-fmDM|2{olwPXkH^S8bD3NlMO0fYG><9>J6qaPA0ZwNkNNqRFJh)evC~%V|>jke{ zcFJxu=t{q^Kl}P+4Jw68!JH7osx3$CI%n z)M*hjSj*>7MGDu^DRjpyo=7E#O!_SASQpPzJDiqCyObH=uV~(F%Q1XhNs7zW|(W zoG6AFrWTNwj6tt=rm^bKNl-X=+HD-Xo}b5!4S&fTbAl4CU|tD_I3WDy%9T|_0q3;W?=jQYq# z1zI{Wj+u(FxM(#kI!jz2D(~}pwK?YaQr0q?DP>=sUz5R8`>@voloL$tLi*Tprm2-U zAo1n>X)pqJab5^~AsRNkx;aO~TGR;g;IhtW3qy2az8pM@m|HZ~BS@zLv^j(QdnGV* zgr;(zKx&4?3h6+NFc8}nUDFk*X*p~r?$Wae%izM65#q_g+skSUUswR;Qu6!c`1Uv4 zPG%i<(E*z|*w;5h8=KESya!(1nhkI8qWctE>2ELgA)gZ%->W%^>Z7&JnzV!AIojUM zK5D3-ZZo7q>En2?8Rsfx87#CAh7sgL(~O3ah{V8>qp2)m>@jIyDCUnNbaHPF-bf2g z@`63V)t95wjX zu7#BiID+PDKRdQG3Cr~o^pDY4iT=u?^oHjO&K%-!wRjj&MQ5BDw3o+HCzRt=Tp8Y> z3pa7ye)dUO*gSe(J&8Zr9BcWD*W0s7XWXW8y=(5aGh3S(sy0Er&^P+Jaj`e;oVZ+b z(cwlbg@71{9{S@xE^@2Tul^>=plj`St$)3Yx7I)Ycrg*6w*G@MX86m)`1v2HgcJ~L756KBF1Xd0QS}>7T zzE=CK+Tf&kVKB99+l$UL*|>P6D;j?*1_30}RRQta6q$puDu09vih(&xu%u zPk(w%iw2O>+%0?}ioYm=_Kg9i9j#qoZbg9bQW4KdN5VB=JxXoxm&e3F-;P#vtk}oJud7GDksoBdU-ME+a%;HI3lJe;2yg{BR^w_{zEa|~?Y8Ku- zx%YN&rHifE!^lT!POW(RhNCivX37qPVV+Zt%QynPA@2F)ctM@?nohL`ADJuVbYq49 z!0J(^P@;gLy<_J7{+E9R4uEz2`(OS|bLQbBE1Q=>#>d=Le}jBkep#40;sOIvdg#JH z@UiMkvv6Ntevke$P8|#Y8(*OF@8?7BhL}5>@b_f3vRikSs*Q{+I76!!`ZDe;J;uRL z|N9t*(>Y%E;9#;?zg4|Y6hS0|$TTXp%5uCcfzt}IPCu+qUD3Dj@{+p8<_YnY1_Ro| zt+uE2T)Yn?XhL}VhCqZYOxlxKUy>SHEWjtw2u-qL0heSbf3bSoC8!wvHY6jY?Jd!u zwH@hJIjS4VSxZ`Y>Lo@s+7$t|6b{iG2C5{FGQOewueeI~;@vq5o+I9RkRpzJ5S|Tt zokgn=3|mQTWTB6$dTcCZegvenzSpwJ6U!0!RC=~d;XS%sqJ!&pL%gA|XzS&RJ_W=z zdWJWuAl}~D%YZ?>&K?8NjtNYp;`zi@n4}7Yix}c(dm%F7=_x|MZ#ZLf$a(*OkTrV| zduPz6h<>eHE;{&GZ^5xzvYNJaM;FGHGs{85E@@(KMVNP6QY-vZ_>w_T1V6=J2pE`_v$XT&7$(jl4G} z(^9?2kL6gx?qGG~QyL>FYbh;AdfD>yOz*t|9>q@zO@dy`^R>RGBj;&!LB(YqrF6Y) zOCWoqE>P1Hq4YG5$_6xywuTlaBeYj%P|>Vbp_^SX6%w z!1$h4+z`!_O6{5g<#0cM_rjg@vgX^Tiyhp#k9R(Lu=DY!I~OB_4-DFi3c+{+WSsxa z>CJ~rdM<_n94@Lz1D~cc>f(N=l}d80y75XybIrwnt$(-l`+|zf7{Io*APTxYUx*4q zr+{mB%f=?`?#sQs!#ksQKYqU`=Hz5?6)E(rduCYI1hAo&E5!TV zIXk*g>s_4}{j<+Xleu1O3kbCFL=UTBTXAl68NCdnu(Qp1q;&RBEq-UPr*^eCl^$FR z#ge66q~r3Qg%uWAD_OKwdR#Tlxr2{5ye?xkEjEX9o@FF5xh771VV0-I51fnR78ex! z6d4Z|3o;VmrL~!e5t8}1O+U$liX8RFk2-qPdtiEw7t>6U`m6KR>MEjV=2Hq#KWvXq zdID}CS$=l>2}F|<&Lp@#{*441{9tca38)vEh=jZXt5IgWbJl*<_U;>B*BdT!ItF9= z${8a<+EyaZl+)!GdPXm&fN3@N5*0Mmcp6ROk*J?%pOxoX`R;3E(qG25_;6;h45T(g z`vbLnP53V5&A}_z#J>4J`K&yh$}#+Q4eg9J_+a{mmzJxgQ-M;da}%S!cCz z8qfipuUNNKEip|Kp#@ENSy=?;%sQ@5fiw$+Bjs}1&*ilmUOOU~{ap*)usUDUdrHSS zDN~iQt)`wM9dsA1yoTz)k~cM*ql#;wVb%&F1Z_%MKrv7G>ja+yebun3LWS2JEurhZQbNF%ED`8cVQq{5gyv5TD|M z;@amlGi_Q(zm4+ZCRF3^+3ZOhk-%Hir*Xo1_Il~w^iF-o+@S$C6nogwSWDe{`NOMc zdz)|Ko^xuRv^HNaS$KFYw;26>QUx}Ay)Yx2Rn7JXB`VBl$7XNkZJ@8WhHjuK6XJO< zLDPMd)2gulfHx`gVNvEgZE2m?Bv#f&Iw1qj`#W2chEad2Qve!d&k{FY2Wd#gV3m-- ziC(LLo_NK9;X=d_s%tk~TB9*3OI1Rwcgc-}G0_R?$L&>RcM3|*2Sc%Fk8%l{0?mN4 zOT=!9NKvPhkSQn`^_D7AnNrsbXhUqA3~KM5Hqekm{${+o3(?GKlpJnuWs#`*XYihzR2Cj4toPxc_JEbWgAkYm7>TT@Ni_Du{ z+YEE6AGexHgFA?PjqaV131nGdahrf22%I-=)H=DQy81!^&j`s!dB-HB$YK5{$nekk zN^OVi=OnVLK69znZWN`XX}#^EE1$mlN?(Uh-PC?0S-tU-O~rj~7&&vcr}ffacU|%qzIDMUuY3gk}-QT*d1fgY5v%FT}F-vzQCIy zl{vd(FNmr&E{DxFyTuKCVwua*ZgF>$w8W0byywC}MxvDoWSXJ1cC;E&tAOdzR5{(A zid|9}*83tFY33%QzS7R>ut|CrLkYLR>H6Xn5rOFLi0>>q6BvQT#0V)Ot!;$S>5{Lv zkG4t7=DyOAxST-Mg+9$^si7zq^|!vpH`(rt)ST=JOFQ3{2MrV=4u9`rzNRH!=VmZ6 zI-8Uubay?FN*J2eSYAveVrne6O#~@$6HQPY!0{rjJaNwnRm9^y-4Rx`+|h8uI;k(_ zBC0#UD}O_6l;d^l4wA0#kWyY83|_gmbc zwJD+5s=a5hA=b;w_39q9AUAX$X1^?34hKFq|G!_-acDT66c)iixfl@SG|QAX}9A!;y=nbsPc z4R%jOSlLA+w>U&1=Ehmj6?hP{H%eGu6b=zOu5|97d*ws5GHjl(91v1xZDU27*zYE@ z>ya46XFqCpx~+U|I*yp#*3ijjyk{?Ov0WqthSOLTp!uv+-aerEm2bVur`H$yd3Nw748z_2?`G#ShR- zhy0jQ@SU6UKfbj|mISeG)N2#0+VZHt!5k=bZvrvvD%!a11-1r9*OX`*(hS%HXzura zR2!>&Qba_I+H(cHz$~K`V6a2uX19j0>@*${IL1+(eCLT^e*Y56W?!JO1gw(em=s%*1_Js z`B^%F_UYh5zQQygAPzK-tf^>tX9j=wn2sMNK7WBdGx|YSuzWW+1&4srfbSD@VFU=f zUl&2bNe9l8KcV>KHVJ%@r_=(wD{amuJ7y~KjbbUlC~{t)3kPbd_C6o4m<1pp8M1Zy z%lGT?nLe-kZI4O^dw%iL->86`-n9sRd-Rbkx7}%bNjTq!(dAW!0l9PQa9Jq-x>Ox4 z|3PPem+RJjIcvq)B|c%!Xr$n;^;&=qr~sk6p{=p!2tR* zGJ463c&4hNJE4oHIyB_$BkkMJAJV5PISbF&@{1Tjd7iq)sRYD0KO^ZJ8$L%1QroNul)ROuR5SYYN|<6{K4XV- ztEsbR(Uh@;y#}qj50izl+sXInYr1zDTYaOi;ikn7D8V7*2@Kw*$%yTPws2Y*a(#0) z@r3A^$qeZ`muUF_pw&_%IUY5BdS)GzOX7F^y@y%#rBN4}N1%Xl&hSuYme zLJ77JMP~kyauaOkNUEwifp=w=tXvv#K^0i11F_`(5|G&Yn*8O;fMQa2>`$epLABG| z`jMykR+6Yx;a*x)4*m~@??x>&mw(Fed2@pwWTN9g)SG>lmm z+TH9R1G-;~-%+Y{Pc|blP^SsMY^r7`4T^Cf1gfcXT${JKzSy+weU}pv`^L=!FbcW0 zO~d2$14p|jX@*3ZKm85hi2dxRzoBV+aI|Rxi@=_AMM$!J^5YI!10;HeOZDA* z`}ffL`K`Bs4@pl}rEWFQN}1Gv_=;cSin_uW_^wYl09IW>&jxvkkUsNul9q#@`%1@% ziYa^}QIg7Pcsp(bU1vGT&s(0)ufobwqNI5_E-ztn1HxTdp~Ij;?R*Mme@vZ)+sb-{ z^h%U6O4Fpid4SWgWlZ@pD7$Q&Z4nLMcQ#+j?Sy7b%NZ)XvNWZD25Wi4vQVaK*Yz)( z`-XOTLFY0Kau=O?OG7!>87nto{qz%13fg?Z*6-8ng!-TL%*xXi-2Q4^i=8~w@zvquzIb+6VOp%nN9HB! zst-|aTY%ihk-vZslG;m@J5}Zx(+3m{27BjQgY}++k2g)X#TWyZ_tlBuDdI;$8Pe$h zXudF*hY)L0wv%3tUq{ZdwTfuz;C8^9tTw|p6Qoqg_^CaK(5o9f`O<|=3C&Ph*@9~! z-Y|cldB$lUS`z~%L7UTi6`f3iO`}oay##I$We^!Kt(b<0Gp_kA6;{S+STf!C_V=0V zawFJ8I*imXHGS5*%q?+fBD&l|0a!}E9|&>2*d9$cpMh%MsU2clV(s%XPe7^iWP(<5 zTaWgVpxU%^;@QLk-lN+G0PZS+BjfmD(7JQpIbb0X8 zFn~yL5?KcX9W%`8h;0jlA3n~RWz$LcF6NjCsUydYEP{N|p+)f_X;>N1F`(3A#Kpcb znT!TV7r0%vaU`zsX<~ny_EvmoPC`>dcDMk%QHFL!5r|GxHT!y2HH2kWkk6^-vvVa) zOg0&MEM3J!l+tu+?qhblMHnt*Zo3OD!PI)rk4`#cLoAyD#3^w^5q1oTM_-QDw_BMb zSj^>I4!*0e5o3*MT?KlS|nWKS0Zq6+U*Gj{a zJRrfx!6{jylj-8bGI6YPIjmfpf^Fy}sKBq1j%(Awl5^?KftCUby%18}#>yW(?)55O zgtkTv6^wMcCAW{>r&Sg4-Qt{V$boxY*2)|_%IKZlonQvn*PWv+gBm?Y1ym036M8~N zYn2f9n-=!@2g1&r9#6MP0+OkY-Sd;3fF@F)dl5J^cL+2m)3aF<^oT)L=-A14_%@@j zFRMMzpX?ji0@&voHq>5|8D@ZzZC}CTIz1>VTBlj1&_01N1Bjq*y5+I{I5|b=eI^O)72u?i0 z9a%y05X(VI6!4of8vmk?B9t$j4N`@ix+HzY^m!Jz!vuR@^Szmz1P*k=? z)D^Cy^0hd9l|c@MEbFB=8S)k+A_69ytXH1T%?SEZ_WE!%7Q5@<2?xV>Mnb&#-YlVQ z;KR{IZbU(ejQ^ z4(Lr=VH=lug7#k18K`EgMihlb$s&$K9wFK@7D&Z>GI!i&b)4)<49Pru`T3k3l{lEqIc8r##)^V zX+-=4--*7uJeyTNY&t&shPVZ&6B0r6Z=*y1d!%BZhmo!VBGI7m5@z)PIo#>hl{GoV zid;yWw-WA&)+uKrjJMeTz2F#;UZ|C}mr>7EoOmB)r;4jIdYBupY1TF19b~}?c-~I7 z557^nxFRMs#E1-_p~;&P}_&4NOgOxyb93)PB<|)p22aOmCw}n z<>ZE;7ZJn)!og}A$-`3V_;A9ah+f{DGo3u@W-&scD#CG2e#9FP=M%fF8R>Ud%N>pf za4RWFw5Z%+!Jy5 z%H=V;PMmf)M!_XA+wQ5VmB{rM6Vfe^$j35EQ|GXPsX3*(Q&eY50TOwkhND3HGgsLQ z5r;l5(zCG#GJK~qypUwB+31I*oV6xUPT4OJZhODF_wn(G`9Q`{5x~bMSC1B-zdgHn zusB=o*s54vJE65dM)}gym}7ed9D~xA?O1OIPu1t56CC}6&nuRAcn}Ko#2TMhv7SG*&yDT>c1G zH6KD~W_sQv9D(XhoAXO;2Jk0*L}7R~t!O=FNR<0RkrK@v1$HYP@; z^oVDZYtrEqxAlDNr0?J@u+{*PI7Fm7oyj0!PNEYw^lPQ6fdM zaqDpJ`3GQ^(v(@_6Ou6yxm*NF!~UccqiSM8`$?9AR5>=}iNeEp3fDA|>4uq&4aN=l zreQo+vBOV5&Ca(P1kzDg@`|#|lxR0hEgF;Nc=bfFaU&QyWriF^<(GdtIWUsZ^wjH4F)nVJWFp=)W@U5H zTPun+GDgs3$VZon7s6Tnx<(<&ykCqI3nnjYy*QS2s)gS5)1(wPZ&t5(Fhmyo#QJ{J zCC~`N1R%oGh>G>4ZXAspKYtd>(@@8$`cX&E2e1?gMX8p$z|9gDPDZ0**-+_(xb%S| zE1CzgYB11HS&lXXD@w#5w3S*7ZU%r0K5WBv*qiqL^hBVn*Zsch71m>UcM- zmW;K-b<^{5&*4#5C};ImZYgg3F|Q^dTSTAXHp0w3e4=bcQov?c#r=!rNGPNyk%e1t z#I#&OZyjHX?d-0{8`~=&^==+erYPGESZ$s`OCuv+O~g^og<+}c+&GB*7pH~VpkRt^ zMrLrv*a>mZxLmLqfffvh=MF7_UVCqIFsQNNESJ?f}y|AIZP-G_#sZxv< zKr#2>Hb+lF8Rd-{!<2CF`%atN_U7YjV~h(}iMhAZRd$KICAB82E@-KGS43*qx|EQf z=(SFOrb~NS7+Z4dPUJ)bGix{qJMZoTA`TQo@b%W5|0Kk-J$Owr(7BJIG!QM0E}(;3 z(1QT+ZH!+?IW{}{U@w-wQI9DrDwWyPB=#uGtRwjcTSpR5l^X7IqO~_d>Jgmy7s1>f z?jJq-Fw_o<>GpE6Gnws(>T39IG91rUcvffKa%cGlo)7BJZp6J#Xf}u84%^dLJv(^{ z@(o9Rl|dl;j?Q(kbD;tUF5FqRr(hh=)-qcs)V{2%M=%)#sPpQ=A!DFrgXUVS%rPpC z6wDljoB+ZV_Rwhe)S@$b>#~`N`c5(jC3nnz!7p~ zk?6qY&JAR)?jOOy=pro2?MWR4cxYn@-6hXn4^LGx zH+lta6s1AKYHn!ev>IgUqEK=a&W^c-xMo#dcc8^J$29`lmfcZqr$dwF$n2oQ5qDv$ z0(>e4Ft=U-Gi(50$mmW_L#Hf!U6CPO-6tv0u^15|iDg1K*d7yC328NTgDnq`Vgr>u zC}jR*+CT(s){0pIQG*y>zL8`Tn{fMVK~hnl0lA?yySHAciN9&&?Or08AbX#UZlS!v zkUTO|Amb7AV5gTPop=>Zd3p2?WkfeB0Dej+Hm6L>QzH4%Z*X5u%pUS%5WU{?wgL)@bQKm8{4dz~h|L zNs+*=locUjrWYAgq>I ziqs!|xBqIe`()3$20sudk1B&BN+|SuZI9MFRz*qas_JUquf%{h@`lLuzCDG3Dl_P2 zJ8@{mh=8fAJh%=Dmp(RuY200MEmci-+A~{BJsB`ub%L`X5FWoZo=}79F(MDj$YTCP zIpA+c#~(&=haPn9*B?Zr;ovN?)6~wdEp8saz(|&5%nFhb+T&UQzVWnPqiSzfGxT{o zS}#tIMyEvZLB2|{NwdRCUUwbbdt@4EI<0yurTF~e{NxQdz=pE+!_-aeuEUHR8dsuf zt-Hfxs#BXP?9}&7MPlxm6)z6RF%R8f*u$1H(k)}Kd0+@o@++hqMAyR9(|C%6RPZ@C z4zJGVt9kHHT$c1{m?|Y-I8qW+t6~RP$X=X!oFWwddEkJ+V8}RnT*i*{#FZcW;@z zy_u#@vR|=TL#VXkT2?1Jm8+<#h~trigX)z5F2_oI6Nu{qZTjST1EIPug|P|E_IY@mQx~~-_@E4C)IQ$nX9^0up-eD3 z-uTY3-cNAJJ5Sh2595U%Ouj?zPzM*A?i~| zyb21rA-jG|1rVLQ&^SDW*x*7TSI4$OKw;7#JqJ$_ChJ^V z(D%A=uMjT^rXp@8uS&9*$BUg`T_QUeK1C63FN+>^!VM{*?CVnG?2^dEM#Mtmqp zku0jyj!{^Xu1+mauX&Gc9tZ9*ediqNygF#8aL+8aC<;XYTeIs+aNw8?)d)Q}wkY0V zjX8-+$hC7V_0YmZrIKP8j%LC1%NtYJ^R|kRnY}~Bd9WwPk7B^v>Ezw!&4u05YFu{T z{I;EUmcHq44J^bG3W8F%;4SpS$MhnRveo*fJYi`CU^HTWw>~1LbGOAZ*gsVY4q%1Y zt0RwwwzEqITUCmfoyp)s^NH{K6!}n#8|X|A2nI?d>&r`F@i9;;UIkTkEe!eQ>}$9= zbwGd#7g|OPAXZWf*>#+0`5svI7%2ix@pp_fy-ZMQ~S-9E5a#^G{Qznzo5Jp82S z5In-KQW@+y1wP@KHeH1XgqWw{b_5R9n5{c3U$fzi2t@~t9MlxXBu6m&$^$U2U9KOf z9fY+kw?F7Ah)*cD2Z>fSKyDOM`r#1s*@_Gk6;S{@tD2Wdew>q)QbEogBQr5`)jXu6 z9S)%IN6s?u%=^ZF5~toqycd2EKdc*{Pm1blqMgv4WzAyqnNSr-EZT|IXoS217Oe8b z$%n}|v8jdW!J8rD)Cg425a(qP)xUNk);u=HSs@~#2KcM%dJI<#eaPE9ne?Xrz74Ja za3EQmhH{j`m+Y`!#I4acXsQ2?)ss z$z~-ydaNj5UsXlZv6WZNA}@oAxU_+SLu4w{xRf+{^{7v9Z@Lau-N$E zl&oS|>t4Mnk}#Hz9$m= z!U#q-wZKPV2-(QG)b#a)leoEh0QvSTxY8Hjf4W;YR7Kh42q-|8@F<{Ava(er~lYiQpt2^9b%%hRjT_VP_%p-AIsGEw;JDt4HwrM!a+F)NCQjpKm` zBsxi6x@0!>^rJUCu=!0n63f6>bb;zd^1@iRt$_qifo4WtpYav@87;1hR`!R4|{v6AUQn zOe=VxG-3MTJ=0t|IxqfEwKSiWUWY3J?ujH}m>l*$0$(wU0{HoAu$7Ubfk4d!T_Yu$ z_EX6HX)<5BLUBZ`9>Jgu9qnC9^Y1}}Px4?1`^Ef>3b)wg72@xB{%;t2aCRi}@z1Kr zN7vvBH$Db>p(+LxhuOw(z()l7wqtge}7j(3m_`(YD=PP*DTJS8Q%8Bdr3~Tok!vO|{E$l-U+@9CQ7m>uc%c(&wS#uG{zNc;KP^>cTuU@{?{h$?{V()vNx-x8-G($bdYH)5~ zda!29X)t_?;;@2AB>1);@ra63y(^zX{fuzZKMorzkdLMdmgPkbio z8%knF7nQf~`b$iA0CWJD!lF`<#$m1A^OuV(y+C5GBgqhhl`^uqB6a{TrD0cX^Jisz z1G<*#mv^{)!ydV7j^zFDXljXiL;vgeT(|7?F8ym^boSK&VdTa9nqJE&O{>@AM}31Z z&oG?neC$ryuq5aL;bol> z73|oNoypFz7KWYAh9Oee`IVGMngVmD(yN!?nG3{={YJ`$)F&v`&Y+>iekBw{NI_U% zhFk!3&qbjo_dJWpD-#~SvR(@eVk)BvgcUIy9@KO^{j8@Zy;Bu$4Ez^JYuNzZ0UD~; z7PIq<`L%Cc3$g`}qg*IerR~tgnuN+BO3Vh5u}o4kfZ+7C*w8zooQ2Px5z5`qSx#tj zqJ$`sU6}JOrtWQJa8QOP5pGRl(-|FXnAlZYozO>m?Jk^aF#>PXRS&ETm1PM`I>Ay7 zb~Z(u7&Zo;xE4!#Ol3sCg;<`}U1J|}bc58GAWM;@;Cie@nGdnO{j)1{t24rX)Yg4Z z7p2&`mhkBA+UmLVpBwT&*oLfoUS*2J7I=NblEiOEn*Xp9>C<~VU;WeKIRG5;Sr@;# zx4R%D(Pul015S$7SLdtMRm^QH>&rUi@#IZVq>l!0&DEe69FUH-~FTAz0G%ro;K6;o7xxzonY7wfFSt;kO@P;f%+N zi`y-n1977Uc19COSdT`J2G>Q}x4?0y*0n2#RA?{>Bksq0b;B(+IpQP!#SXkg_UTydkwp zs3A>F@Io62jA+^r;+#N$cNV0YCD{h@=rZ(pUd)dZ<6e(HRpxtcUQXitq-c#RdF3(X zo=H>a7!u@l>tJ{9=+0r#tq&b4#7m#kw(W_IeGH9gOmBiA6CYMUWNA(*$k+TVJ%Do` z29seyN4}9#@-9||3$ZSvL#%`5xey3;L&RK;ewbcT+%(&iu-{>^r;0NTN$gPCU-aF$ zW+OO@C|*X(F4u~jjLb}t(?02+sMgWjIh^HmmG208KrH0rslptrV^r%++~1ChH7?{> zHDVi0)esN>wvi4sFRQbgmR?&7MW_V)I3={x(?!ma`f`0(<{GQZRmIVWkoZNa@V9Ta zv1;W;jam@H3Bbeh5ee5x1Nl)G_+?_Rf6#m0pPj5pg{ja-5^@d`pdGm-d*{hK2Cnup z9iihgPfaAJ{gHEDTl|*msCfnz77NcozO$9&n=e+H?JLo$K`y2DZ}kM@uVX#9`pE8h9fPL|GFTZ`uL=_l{+#NsMe-jvnQ8^+m|iM25suAzLx zjR~|&)uj{}L=Desl?DKiLPr{Tp*&JQ+m;@BdR83)X}&}YE_hJSLM$_y^)(l|MY8Jk zMuGE+)_SZIUHk?uswN)F!PBOf&ZoTgZf_=JC8O77aE!JsZr&nk>g7@i`KG-r`*}Rg z<>LgR7o9}`|K&~2=FAGCA#3E7Ol6$$ova^7I72a~L!Ps+l}8o-QT>w{r$KdqSf9q1EFm*G_4Vtko}wFgkgyoF{or%iNHLA zBp>*tIweH)+|FcvnRJ-xpo7T*c`*aJqzVVFwU8UuZJH9I@KSZh!<&_f|zE~XaiJhlrvX1V9xm-)xq zyU)^*&3li@&bW0pjx6r+l54MDM*3ER#=~dHwk>?sQ1i7m?pGOdK`*BizNn#4a}6SY zDH|W?_pOzeZ^2yNX3Md5PV2sur6{uKfmz^u*D8iZ#OE=!StrQ@v#-8nU84 z7CY7G=fz6!*k~0oV4O={?{kCbo_zz*$aat(b#7FqG`w2dsw`kK%N`cUFlNbxc0ZD( z`BU6sHR;I@Jgp`rFWID){TOFzpI?CrFkjOJ6)+Y=3L1gnV!5?7f6o%!rn(R}LBj_S zjkkUnAP_Fw;=bve+0LLZJ=?O(np%DGDL{wCN@qkhnewobv74T*)=a>Q3Gxq^6JlMQ zBKv6T=*1s4AKF@l4@p$rayWatJvQ>SP)XU5uG8#{c~&ijgVT1&(5G#p}pJR&YCeJ6+6YCR5(COgkyx z4M=tP@|jdy>egR~gWjzV>Dp5SjUygB180PZBHV#gPkB9h@pQP0 zmI!OLrb>=!gU@(bS6X`bu##Q{9rpz#WE!4e)+bTu8Ig4Sd=VGUXa(;d(%<~u+QGFd z7l^TT3Y$8J!h)3`5Hw0v_t zW@F>)k=2=umv2T_bgz7O^yI@Bd4OYVab2)f7Ew0L2dI)MwrjZHB?<<@lIu@+cF|)UTgp29oeb*y`06 z?n*_fj;7cAOaDV4z+|1++L_NhdT(9I(2KE)h7B9nqQ@(tni6Vl*`IZ=+SuaF4FV61 zM}u|`3kL+JCH{QXiyeeqhj9&!r{bqnipZ{{PJ8j92V-ZBB|@Q|p{P4`kBW3qSSjMj zb&A{%RDxKYocZ0ohI;gYdDMoV@*1fgDo0ri9f=e(9@W zRvg6Rq?Km3fUjMuT+=Fi-6*`#^B#)S%qu*yJ9DAlzKM-UliSEqn$FOf`Invzt1ksR z9&iY@Bn=dh*|U!9yv|p#-mx=7&)Do_aebv@GBK4mOI--8044}&~PDIeyb69 z5VJ4`Gg@Gl5;F=T^A&nlNP$IqH9^{i`rt3&0KN5D$Jwo$ftBrV3eE;(3~Jwr_SX6v zGFdKqa*;J{n#tdi0dzb?a3ZrBjyFl*c^-p-SGSxY-GjpvmA<6lHP}5Mm1!~TY$i7E zFccex<-xC}Xsj7Qr4Q*oQ^`_i{ zqs-gqO{C*@7nLR{iE6pu5tB9*B4`3JZRz(oN<3bWBa~X@$l@->LjjMjjgok1XEq@2Xj)mw^*Tz|XL{_ixc@Zw#6(lTFsw0|Kz+k>@lk7&r26v!=J-oganbZ$di;`{1vrdEU)BT zv(|J2k+jIf6scX#Pn712_)GAU78tAWW=xq@PO~;1Pmpd8Af0b2XBX10#zq4xBPPSc zoLMKSd2b4>$M&x&VQMzBi6o4(mmV}l7%J1UuK7=l*as)qCx&k$Cox^lu&F?ri25zU zq_0cq5S3-$&My?>S>+{T_e08Z;oKove@@6IdtNq6HoeeW! zHpUAy9>j7I;Jh%oAxLrNPft~2edNbU-=Qa=@OkNnvg)9n*8y=jkMzr(c=PkpN8?v= z(($N2Oez8nBEOw&OD&D*iNgYJlt>6;^kthZ)2LbDUT)4r5QR$RcS)>g6!KhPe#Y^* z#vKc>n@686Mb7OGT@ZQ_Z~)vUDt~g^%MN_()YDODm_(4GC+)) z&2A>Mets7v1D)S(7(0j7QZ1)A)J(&E!@-A33(oYfgaDuvesIRzb0o?L>& zN?y1%uSA{TtnzcJ<1?6QoDEF%}{n`Lx? z53|6V?r{kpS6xD^`wW0{>;${(OMfqJPsT2a2yPodJiSrx?%>Qic8E~k2Ekt;+k%uk z{t%r(#h?Gklf9)zyZX(lo`(HS+uCgJ4ZnZ%QT6CF;HS7{h2Hxn7N@tK{kGc&>7#%2 zQT0gt_WG=k_o zeYoh&wPyjRs5#s*$N}vT2|s%H6hk$~G}?9Rs}Y6fs(pU+QPnm0BVfwAS8v|0EuSq) zo0V>7Rh)|*G0WF7H8Rg(V9^m>E=KINkeh6(pJp0wsGEXk(J$E zW+i-tSt3%M)31-TJH!1FBR;%+n(Y9?`|pNlmvI{%vy^9@#cTgxdScZm()%BCw}bp_ z)DXB7&QQ3ukdRoCn9ANo1u%8_H* z6RIxibVyug-`9_yRpKv*=EizEK9RqHQo}yyOHHhQ6WugI$I^YPq;li$Y-ie}#~A># zW`gCBTWOI6LcX%ppdAZx09}28? zL+U+{1i52)(U!&{Qqis??yE94$Iu@gOjaZs?DJkExPx~E0cWrLhmRVH7lJvOF94Y6 zIJM;>$YzeLR@_O z`;q@OBCj+H|V7lfQoiE)(2%esdA0qP=2sv0dfv_~~glZgSF@8TljlK&;Wv^f#hT zF}2|lA=JvOfjf`xea2!;N|Rr~fTm^=H!Qz&$CEc`lqUXoNBRmoIJ&zSCiBu$hz4g` zZNF7(eb<(p1})n#A2-oR-?v}KzoJ*;1c@au;$jvoFH1X4WhO%VGDKJht-xn*Mw<|d zINh<1NMLZ>wPxmDVjC7|GmZBx;UUb9bmXDg>AyZNAURQG2uGFdsRV4WzC-=o96E}b zb(SCIcWM|TuW&{}F)`z;XHS&%;4UgNcy)y=6-6*zcANl|pzHi<2b5wMX4NOQdkyOO zT}AhwSSUd(uH1IsYC88O3gSkKHVUY5mIMIMU&?vwv!i$3V0C-{1RnGg=7k~_H}s^` zL{_nXy3;8mRAFZl)+Ab_Hz9}#CN!F+lvUpv;}8u)FnFh-1!0sa3q1fJHe93-PViHa zC)2F9`<%{Zs5BS>pfwsne~A#^$wjzK92x6E%aukub`91r1&n+Op*3}==k6!Eg{lOh zD?uk_vx1uAOe3*oNy(i!?;xlOq`~SD>NgW=i5>VuXvW~9VmP;Q)C0K!HF`R6#`2>RCxrb&YNk2A(|rL{TJu~`)7$Z z8xYE-fRr12_cE1CcenAFHRxY!Nmf@V`+oDhMbtadyMLL@WqeFsVZwM9XW(bfI zSs}FVhGjwdN-F%z`wJv>>E8Y1=-_s52DhGBIK)qx!icks;n63J`%(Ghwo1Ns_voL% z{Hf|Abhp2zl(M3gq$(p1e_^~qW;9=L1z^zw;9s!B>NBB6+GNvj7^C>%| z)o|y*P2ri2ShxCQ?@#d4o8wLg{jD?7iJ@^USWqc-2sV-D16JA@t?mn^0<6PeXRL}@ z?um_1X)CroA*`u^o{1&`2e{c)bY%&Q&DS1Eivss-F>U;VQ=bZ{AaP7f&{*blXN0Wx zK|2731?i~7v1`?CvA>gk2xr+guTjsw4-3we*9UO*TUC^SDPTW|GX)Pmd zOLpSSFVpSe3X6Y*M}ps~I4Sn&2N=kDBe?+C?AEbi6Ifl`6l0Ji{X!wDC4!n2OVu1n z;(@o7syJ1HPVoIbIqWYy2t<+^p5v`Jo&M%&G;fG3);alhZlgXkVGXeET`~yj5uH4~ z>;;CPU?x9u#T@B7N}9A_fHfXuzwPugJ-)~SG65*2gG1VV%sSQw+9U5Q!}f}_w^}>y z#@Zh--jvizWv9Ck&^O_)%a>Tf89t+gMDl6l2f(c{o2Uqdqjevd|Jl*PV7p?+j^=@T z!)EaaLWOAtl7H^K!OGZuf?5R9lNz@%1OV=RkOCqX^6kzhF?UJLT_!0&fu~l5i@D%NdQW^#>{{2ZpUjwFs zGz=-FYc;IckRWFcDZu?rhE-i(mLwAv_0pbz9XNI7Z+sUEfRr6bhzyC&9_j5@TvdGN zZ2REgr+N0<;z=XMfTUEpIKIMYpH2!5!N`5%WbGbUJL5CZZor@{#@V52nqF1jAM>2=j=4LH0iX~zSM*i=C$ESho&|^mKSNiUa`c8XbA6O-b zw*%ZIcWnwi%11EX%s=xl!cOtjKv3TF4 z1gl^Sf=N1qQxfwL%Cr)1}INLsAWf}Xat3XSa;^4 zMsKcqO!GT^pWY)^yek)PkUq#kkhTX)$sTSu0^3Y`v?FAF`}1}&GjV4Im<3o36>m-m zfGOy#o0ucNfWTT0J9*Mo?=jg-kMcL{R)Xfs2k#N0mc^;fSbU!tur$7 ztsHJGkD&fo+VC6+DvD5>xcvkv`Q#}vH^da=pvz#DC)Y426PFZ zjYktB(KNU1nQ=qVQc2Ib>5efah!yegYXTBCEPwlqSzjA$cWBEw{Lx3oS0sG9WAWTniEfDVd{N&_nK$4Ll17~IF)y^4k%_}If#R1RNZg6P| zF|l)R=-*E{yXW;u)QLGi1R@bZ%_CXpz&b|@@?knWgn=60ix$EBF|fNYy!*tXcrj1t z%gHks7=laI`K+SYgjmE0-=Hjsj*csUnhWOh9ZDNosTDxlPN>Yns7^x@7we1=2bldF zpqy4_yx8IfBT_dT;H5>+xaNnhx9~vdg<{BG>6P{>KULZ zixOytMlekSE0&H>rJ<`NtcbcpfreJ3EYC|l*$Oxfn1j8Va$cKBQ1#yG+z&_y8<_F5 zt&Iyz2PV3k=M__|<3_?2FrkubkCH#J6z-_Ez7Oms;;K~(->n|rrbC}x>MB5(CB@`6 z@rko#KK)%CrT4i(+yVybVYjmqF~jOi&`o)jN;_;sNKmg1L6ce;f>NTpwFNh9wlqou zK_WPRh*0k!wbCMb%Zc_qM~_da--2q={{Ug~HKH!B!$F{~=Ta&lVT%_R>!p8Yr~osx zA;*T{$Jo%`TQZZ0qZ%gxNhsWpRXKr^;@YNzTRl1#{t-XNv5s;%jRP-{le*&67<~I} z49468=D}tPoc5lFyC9@WF!oD8U(3Y{KhB7>4j&6WpN-4(S?`KhNQCF$W=N%Q*qT*t zy0*Q=yQQc08wD1dz3seVJc5SeF65td!%`!1`R*Sx;TfeO2P%dq&w~IGnWR-G?vV(@ z0t}VgZo6?c4aOH#PMK7?@^414SyPll{(^T67f3c5Q zzfS6R+NEp?DK%V!o>UX^=dZJ(veX>HleS*~=2#@gB=VD#T)c!L2?#{LW}IX9<`;2~ z+6{R)3r41#Z}{h&LU{p()O^4eVCr-q1Rv5g=Wt)FxCN?e}#$65H@@S-LjyRavVk?{WVJtG{pfM72d~T}k_X5QbYO5y<6^ z@x=IfO+FKDiX$A7pm^rq>R|`g2eK?zsT$-&lNAxNMz9_3WvORM2mSeA z&33j$VPw2wEnoYCWnEVb^dWTRg6~VuluisDRzj}eSF>qy$2yo>ClyL7NME$oFCB^# zYf5x=KrBPqB<#J>Ok_}-CF1>I@7fp`_z(U2OPrE^wA`N`Hq)*IcMr~;42cH9lfEES z$Rb9#NMKkZ!HN`y-NGU%{sm3$bvQn{zeRr1N(ixU-4Xa7mGOlez-(aIJzaNSzV$CD z6@oYzR zhzrt8r|F^1p)Wa)N31N}A$a8d!YO=8``+9|gIT}(R6cOCRuX)O?_41Sfkya{q6Uoz z;*Eq@)S}MTMI?toDhebrv4Wt+`ty>|9SmwpuSIzrJLe}a(L551h!<&5O^iq z^Aa$-$fj+74Pg8ph3fG+DT3R)Afxeym=BBOJ7ElL(tfJ}Z4+>Di39$Iy@$jF z)u)fv(1h7*j3(RrQLvOxL%vR)IYI@v_`at}V`7#TV1vn(rRe(k2nuU{ga>J7j#ToeZTc^6j1toy0y+I&stFBjI8K= z15Ooc%yOFm`7?2X+Y^6aK>vuUx&^>|-R!JhT2pOk@J2PrS~|k@@ip#?sw()zKr_Vn zehq@hN-4HV`p;&aT`uC3iC#=Z;vPL71fC9Dj~ZYzC{$wVxg;8?-iUUfA!u>LG*v4v zr5IaTjS|&%DW`9WjNLXp@7?-F&jmqi;*Z-^5TlI>#yN`x^`Q?go;_O!+<2I7T} z4KYA593Tg^5 z>-qQ^*dB ze&Mg!k80g5xlg8dEktrO{h8Pdz2jke@~CqUohX~y^WfkW)YGHi$|p#0bM`_2XKKXu zQKV?>*wM-W1o^$W$nEX@S#;vwR45-c_OV_@d|j;^obIQ5V^G77+!7Nb3W6O(VWXRb z)V{Vi(-f)!U)3f{5sx+6b2}b))7HNzqwb+YY zrXBC+X%7)6aLU@DKD6-1^gTKY?(Q*LZUUl)KY+2C%F?ehj$VFZ4w9}4bJT$i%+0?y z;3Ohc;Og4Y7$EjHtZ9-m7P5pvB%^k^q^|z3j*}5@2_9sljzjA$nv<; z@R!C1PbCaQ4e}a1*5GNmvo>O!7|nw?H{?BN6xa)T2y z)k8Gq&#%pym6<9w9f9nv60J)#b&baiXT`JbEHn3I@D)yy3x^1sGv;7j?!z&m(PYNO zpmTkcOSOSubjvCo1vqwISOf?hj0yMqZ=SZ5LBWNRo1QvfTH9p4bz-*5rV*Dr(IF4Xn?E5!#bB$*eMH?}cppF( z5e_B7pcGV?4&i$)7)Gt|6F}q@*UdN7GjHq{^EwhlAcq2vISyL>IBaRjRxjSA9;VFB zqB-YYZfSC^C6i(ORzZWQ+nPHVAyW3Wftx80K{K$T@%9sul1h(s2_9F6@b0t`DM(0H zhgomRU0!BbV&1(TcaGg4Mw~WbDRxa28y~0rlgkQscFpeRD(fMGh3w~D)%vS@gIfpj zoaL+d`R=BWEtZqDi);H7OrnY+yQ)+Y?94o&Ao0^*P_V~%+_oc~FI)8TC@EksJshI9 z0_8*cb{-c4F?Ca|bMMwH3d-A2^kg)y`BE!z%%mh#USazc3SuU5;UYPt7V9ymZ7G^C&F*z<&#$v>~hR=6^s%!VSi#E#i zv4phYRknlm@$>K5hR`OAt&!?ZJ{W@CuULUNs-=r+6pAr@mSPP8TKyA_*&$yrb5BDz z=v!O+%Gp6nr}lvfNWHWKak+pVGSKXpIJhZQ9COIKsN z>glq2c9o}mhr~_|Dd2mkUF!glMKbrbMPct5Q zy?g_*Q-623X#le=NYjZbJs1ghi4LAeMoc4rwK$;C!>JNa)VW;uaPzabU=Z#bW7#2DrOs>n(UQ3inzVU|Z=bgoaHZ4w zHN!FRkC~vc8;gOJ7uFOk5E?**C+de3UB{iJ3n&0usxs8#Lx5@Z%qPq}hYIWH8*JU^ zi|JxEz=AQUXfEf6IvvLYN9VZhWaX)46C=}NpI;=0&!WzAfyNTHx{}7u(Z0a(0DxSK$!t@ zCQHd?)Gq33Gr)OSd!*hbIjPHY?4M_`&-hv*HNYrv85F?hBN>x9vxP*h=%@Cf1S8YeB`g#g{TJ?-iKoXmMrSIi-D*fabF$Wd0Qj9faQ znQRkYnP!*-GBW1Gb$i%zeFQD=21a|$6Pdr^?b;shaFe$LnICb2cTqQ?|(5CM*?D%(f zGc_(7f1?sQ@^KpJPRmZ=fo9SbbD(q5I{pT|g~Up}5G%}jS<%G3D`z6O0Gk}NBvq~z zs}#i{c^NC#{tl<-r1{>@3p+>Nq7FAfDijo*B8vyU46gK76;O!KiC*^4ciici(V9oz zSzxneN#uBt?@?yn18{SsONI3B*3jl(0GQ#fgGu?~Q(U+BSFo@a>8;da{#;=3ie9KS z#>XuVMROy-GzL+Ap(a%#16>!L1f>y7ny3aGol;woQ!ve<8{*> zoNP6P`xYfE*y;4L-Dtp9nbDgv34gCi%Dld)WsDsz6V$nsW_$3hVGKAH`3o=#1;rmx z*v~m=jr1VIe`3$|L8shOw6kEBt6>YOz<$?PC%4u{l{DUXcW-I;wu%jF**Z#&9XI!80x%!AndeF-aO^=Z(`L9pMl4xhQ>Q zVHcu70Jfw*4~S5f(5O;-Ae6Xg7uTzZ)FlQztlX-9!SlFocf#={u6H3dvv&Skec2Rw z%3b_nE}nt{e4f7YhVN(JH>UY-EjcBf1d$glz|n8fDeJ@ZQ56#IxL~Nqbc#`sjc)}T z1a=X2W1LMPr?NqM@2}}i)^^^~MU%rI_Ue92e?Q<$K#xpXKAFXX`m=3#<4SRdGaBTB zssM8pOQngikoPw2U-1dDFuxS4` z9qcj_KZr97Y}a1JQP~0X<)AV_esU37z@T$`$hB>)RVbb_G~KSp02CGy29T{E+uI*W zoZIl~d^SgCn)h-Ba@!#pT06>wPlvTr7it|(OI1H(VVXEmiO{a-!>k|FkAMK1#US!A zp*n{2o_BzpR;{NzJpPrru)R?^U``D@#h9o1it$Qe5wXlzc`&o_{UiV}x9ud{XcH+S zF)G&gPruX#>%_Bodc`n`q_u5f57FIWIa#1&IQFWf#JAq48Z?-X;A>ptigEYhI>j)z}c!1Vzw+`><7}X}i zspXKfqZ@QDXlCR`(&6s$YSn*YRi2AyPYJHe?*4ZP_i~+-XS!@v!l;@NIoxYq5p##2ym=A=97<0Z2`)_B+mQ}l)QQKZ{t8Oamv_36{ z-^*YxEVN$Z=3n5;)`kB(B>7kb+tvU&?L415%r}-tlh7^eL4>YE>EJ3%YaxX!V%F{nV z4wJ5q-l1W9x6ijyp+h#!wd`p{SrfHZ*I@3kp@b<|I_@jispE-S-1D3kR@-~ zWuO5RU(=K8?+kz$rdT~WaLZe1N}HH9kXB57cd1ukCZ4X|)~{^4w~#v7z*}8@yo1a& z#UYtIg0^)2F08DSPu1jy#ZweZlZjkXm8qVsPI@@l0lgM4jv$%L>so+Y$vEJKTSg*` zQ@f`qHuKjXO3XdcU+C$Q+)S63WbWiBbC6m zcdxJHUohvx1-k%8Ww*HCsRUw9npeEOVt3XeftM#SQFb%8(Ey)b(Du z#zi={X(h6NWBG!p^DRt`2D`nXjjdtRu>M$M6d9^zcNf4EM2#bAbBdV2WJUZC@E}UT zKRF14A9ZG|)x?VpiFhF?@++$@z)M-(N~iP#~fy z;I^+OsZ{E~w~DE3RT1KPyg^>y_hd`a4&qYW{`t6ih}+B99oI-oBc zbmyQRt3GnpO&ud%DI;-5vawyJKE3ghvqX#}P#LZm3`lLvMzkhwZjv)S>s=AlhM zVbUrlH~o|D$pv2(R6LOCIoOx4k^I-b`656b+oKC_bB%sxZHp1B9erdd)eT% z8slCgB^}1;;I~n;TB-Fq?D;wu?)qa)@NTPsTR-QcMq&KRY}7RYU(X-kR2TcT-MQk( zI6ekl53Ro+KEpqPd)ASaY1F@1;x_|ex9u#CE=dn3Tjv!S9qwb*2oN*;Ln9atUNn{l znlPk$nzy6Q(>TstQ(udqH{xHX>hq+Y2^F4BZ0)Aer*9>na*T=yU~^3lJf_SOjTctN zkL?+vSZE(6wDz$aTdDb1%%M$t5vbTGY*Ng+SjK}~H*N?N4Z5f2c3M=h^%9w|#k;V6 zA?sy7s${meHE|+ddayI+J9`{G7WXabTpJL?MESC_vb^i!00Ox;;i_~a?Gw+?J}Gzo z;k{8WlMnuZQ_=7OZ%K@jn#OAtNwAPk*NOUOSD`g+_|j~=_w61JfzZjuLSw~EyqP^w zi+IQ$@3#X`t5`_~j4p8_VlJa!!`6K59?tp(I3Ah&TNBaU9RYUf@2insHoR_8UYJfy zoJ^tYxdx_MPFjDes{n1M;sy{tvT*-YS4yifAStCPI5z}>Wn5W48~b+68Cs7h`_97- z!}bv&`};@-rL;^dqaM+B@9x-3McCdgjF5zDt_gwEuTqdA#6Qvw%L7_q zqDB~31<+ymM|xT&q*RL7o8y;FMP)-{Vr+JA^xBnjRtgk63V2 zzgF~4B2u$4;Bb6Q!8=e88N>^8gmuW^kieMyhCjK*GhnZ|_(nvov+UpRZ_+saI=o-2l{5r8H{K+>(Q5npIf;qfm!ks3UN|Itr^f`CowacX>10#U^cnr z&0QVMZv^!JaD8}WZE|WDLyNzDlI!iFZ$?+*+MMHU_0-UA4CI*?XeF(-g9XBtr`8`o zc$yw?nXEpZEv=#s-YU(Q%D8~Z-Bt#+^cSJ*;bX@<3Vq*y1a|LWEPY&MsiEc%>lPn8 z$=$fI4M+ODF{NSJGP#YAgd^jV%v<_yz<4y+>R=23r^maLwOP(kDt0=5lJHCsj{q_J zA;K+4F^i2xx60WOx>)0}#{u0B5c`R_;Ub~iLRj^xPF|>WOjnV_vx&GS{WDF-Ime06 z=vDD%`NL-KWI^N?PK3q$P=G?Oq?ePTx*Mjzhd}NR<-kIk1wKDjNJ@e_(`8U7RTz!K zg>*9jKekO1{y7K~K?EwunI5*eD$E3Q<> zHjvIN!W8OFG&L=K1y$~d4@n{4J3BLlH<4Wa!O@xqTxTcjL3B55Mm%z%>xhqI)xlKqPa zt?QR5v~mCvp4+Z@A>y=z-n1VswU2!?7?aObm=?@QE6 zxtpArf6IS6_zoxK;Oe-Bt9+nlj43(v)iiUtc{Wn zoaiA# z|EE&LC+R=7s$8VrdO!BeH`gT~;JZ%DJ=6g2m+rJ}nTHmX^EQ;vs=+V$RWebp!H;4( zyRT2p2Tt-ym~G4-#;Kpx?Do&D2?5kK`n^`vS8*2bS5{*=zc<5@lV&bKH{)AoidWe6 z&wR;XgHN&enU-+>9a}C|iqQ*`|U9Y;)Pc?{M%>C}Y<^Q?P zsV*D58|TMf0lmP7;O8f%A^(4QXVEx@K1Y6P{jcZ$@oYuAr@dL^N_KpB`mtdc`a=I{ zRz^DHIO_AKz7?lC?mx}YGWYy!|Ld$j{rZm|%IA;ee>Lqu|Mp}1zxS(2WBPxyRyYmt z{)GDJi-+sa^!UtVIS#&#`s`r*Z#^u?8(UO{1CTQAW( zg8-rK^qzd?URGW5d#d#F*PP*SJp)co(ck~Sfo|AL1mh0U`UL#Jk2xbGo|-v7Y=0H9RlF4CBFY+Cm90_^R(lX-Aouqoe5sf?{Z|_&0{5wBoaFHN#H~aH(%Z2*~nh#QY1x zxwXT+)o4XiN1t#o<;n2}KS$RM#YWHYP!v4S5?OGvxTh`A&Ti>CRdRgtZfZ;Y+rsV< zuEOz$)?(geczm4C83%G}l^fMCx7qm+n7;VE#UMfZ|lUQ z0!gyDzs1>iBp-R!vJ>eCd89q#k!bLhS>*If^3r-#y;>61uQcMCAumR>4Z*&ldUe)H z?t?P61F>)W>rOAGtdo=m?e}qR|Lx~QDp01c6g~kSONGESKogDz=a2eFFdd9w*n3%Weeb~9%@JM((CjOGmJJ-0_Y}a;AZX8arFm(tvoyhxO zRV!x1&Yj6YmK3yiLVA-qZ9~*d=l@UE>%OoYHbYlzco9%F`2Ern>}Oa9_UZff zN(zUDX1vnvH52$pSKq1)3lCz7>_Vy>0brY&J$UkK+~mQOqhp6HyUGl<+7?BoBYR@( zz`8qapVZM%R1u=zg=0HRk$Ag{^~(?}S!(`x2nUju?Ew2G8{0Wljs?$fal}qYbP^r9 z4MXYJDC6aZ3c*-x9xaTgL>n{%mHQ(`#E*mgltZI6?_u92FrI+`vq*_rVIEUjM_x`Q zY%&ajCiNJ_CUR3-^ln76C)9fYEb>9&39)DZ`z0lnR_ePG5Y(}~h3-r*4BExR+ol~o zb#xBsUFiuOm1ParaQXIIu=87JaU1lRaN(ss)y>@LRfs>Imo+@3F0JK6lLIT)7ERcp z|H5?}@Qy4BEn-bqVBpX=j`w-D=x!c>tw@4lZ8pq{u+b#q%h<|djN880kpmI${KTiN zT&3Os8=i+J7i8&I5suJ&8Xo<0MUZeEO^u= z^?pF7tbDDbY!?Q|1DWWt4IGPupt}8~{kBsprtHJ3bKvAy-R2oCcoL(!odc*c?`uCI z5>0^6*W5Aj6r3uRDQl*>;QfpZ+oqqrHxGBqcu0x)Ox8KuTu39%L`%@qel`^D2_U>i}q~Y|;Ryq(7U3lqV$PGW&+O8-L=uPY?ev1< znf4JZ9Z+kN;A$-*H|_g@MbU8ExGe>Yo;D{a(gSn$>->#yX|t7y8TJx?*e^3gPh=IU zN#O_YrmIh*V>GWfkVs&^EO0iE+Ro)jB5!QfByFd=aa`+Hz?X$|(i^Qx2mq8&FTl+= z;4n@;ls67{m8_7bwr_#Oom&Mwf+nb%2ME`kpEuK}XAd-SY*4(550q*zefT(C3gx%G zwdlV5%t|IQX-45+YKL!2w}(Qvqy`7+bx)#DO3ZFF1{V<+f&_1}X+$sVZ9Ja+ZJOu{E6_am}Jh;FVHyPpS_IlH) z(cIxX>xDL%4!Nmpic`a^0(**`K~|y9cq)iq3U*hH55d(Ni6ZbEE?%FN=LMPf`vprx zY~5_Ch3l&nrA^>{j>k`qOtCBGlJTx4QHv|Unr&l&uzqg^&T9YU&@fOrC|A}Hfqi?| z)Q?M$a1Pd&%cBAKW)(nZTcmhvG9ZvMG<)FP&EA?>lOK&&-CZ53%_L9#y91;;L($ed z0m9=h@zC4NvG^e}aO$_-F=!~{45Z!u*w7$bzdZjU;w}*f4msOpnhtROPHU*+?BT-Y z$)I*tp9@FMhb8<#dg!>Pb1la}1WdVG&+FID>;3sC=O;?$($enL`RZ0CliMdRQsU8H zy_VX3AaCL&JUyx=qd@VV%i4ACN8|cl?gTpFmW|2wo|GSMC~x`oP9r;*r6{kKgMF9+ zu-&px2HrSqB2#Fn+st6c?kqy)uC*r!uvxWOGxD0MmzY?4Rn@hz%~a8%O)fX?zt~8o zmTM(cJutuFtCM$GDrFSjk4whyPx1wC#iNGPp9hQ}6%oc~_(uglmSR+Q)ulYl$^hxP zJ+G+~=`&?75;Gc5hSzJEJs%hH7eCv-%>rS&Oo@7WVyEQSuC*U^1|m?qXA7>qi5w?J zAZ|`g11}`*!SQ(q>`xXT{dk5Up^O03#^Fh{V1#slldWTB?LCHCunt@Uh#7HmIr6zy{(7@&R?^mw6*ALK2PDElY!M)7^p8xFqxH%VK$fa)MLs{E(0h0 z^m^PpgBjUOp?Zt1Y&i>q^oZ>Q^QeFNTr={<9d-4b1YldNXLpZz@L2T3>cTY-4fLE@HV@}*h3wno8!ZDT z{pB5r0ycvlN`UE(q&7mdG}!VYoiccV(k{sv^)>v2%C_%Ey~D`1NjMm8SRYHPKen25 z$sGSE17mBbO4sdxE+f^`^H%EB34eNLz&tRmtGP(m_eStc;+AfKV%}rdN6#R@!wy$6 z^|1$rl96Q}SZuBy;2wl;-cT@D&z^!e9rQY|GlyouFqs-HJYb)@ENoHIyIm5Vpk@VcvzpNeQpHpyAnLU@mi`_?8e{O?} zfzXr7Rxu|;Xub2FeE2+>M=lg}KlS@!R$C6jeq<-=yPF0Vy;)baCo-k47Ok?)Zi!(S zK4-vrQ}IY?K@8FN6NQH3s@!in08G?@1L?yMx*>HBWGkdQqZl{B#mI5OfCwgJX+2kw(r?_9rc)=z<{nouSU$(c6#c;or_MO<)4)9>2fY`WuQ2v&CsAe{X&{9-7dTwzmFR$x z(TXzdvP?c|W{btc;EyJTACdTVk9%hkDlk5^e z6}^8<-kRj&Pf(!rFC(w%G)EJ;YiIKMl@sHb+EVMIgMXf4`+|q zw47=ctfX)MUWr!y4FVqsn=q!1Jfz=d?P58^?@ds(rK|y8xbUHoI2}-_aUsac3H*)h zKH#qns@dXag_bY;unfGgy%Vg2`z%^uE)nLGG8=C6CLVD6OEQ{a1*sb0@$1$y`djXQ zNWCn1lEBxvUx%0EX46gwO{ZEKq#D4HnVFMOFLJNYG#>!UfKzgnbwb|kCEx%7Q{gkw zJk#RAh=hQvZ0ubf8$7%DI(FVdm&62&z!oAGJE2&z_j1;zqj6?S+nW-vMo|-a?dfIa zqlz+H0Mzq&B?FUFGnpE_QUazq0mEci^N;3=<^xT(X84+A&L^c$b6PH1jE=)8qd*q^ zMwlcc`2l^*qqh8azhh>>bHs~n0Hq`j}M6&M;H+esuK z=}T6K3g2CN+dj0@zb0f13qqPLu9qVq_DY>uLpNM4IChCOH#tj2{4)2k$IrJ|yg?on z^Cy##@DU#L?ZURm2bnr?M-q))zLyyE)D_~(@&jVY9CK*mya#0)iR@x-H)Rt%yng!i z!{MQ&{I|$1Jm&0z@Q3}7KMXl7TWT{JE^ISbXY%M4!aQ4-%?TKM$m@S-*Iyy)sk00( zH9b~m?f7|N53RUy24oe&eQ=dzYqc|6MW(0Z%ilIM?0t{mkE|N{ZE2jUD_dY8d;YZ6 zU12td2@`x~9__1fAAP5pZqF3ZHP*;6)rMM=yN(Oih->a54HRVq6du(Qe#}pK_m`!| z>tM1D^)QEvhw5-`w&vxi-We0h0We&~&^4mf^dL>{TMT9*jg!~=t!qMv-a1ufyxJ_Fxy(9Qj!8|_i=&_rm@P{lavGyFT2^P+Ld z=UnEuGT}0c*6`;`3GZwEJu#|)=;-eB^K^DB^Jr|gZ=~NVc@zX61&9n#czobog3ga` z2h89NYk0o;g`v)&Om+~xKp?>NMGH*J1igq~-J0o6p|YS5GZ*dGxX+w)Y0ul~0rFAG=QHjr;GfC)31Q^dqUZcITwyy03ffqkI!v97 zvZdtKTlA;%*P4K7*2gS}4Y8ERMVF0qdelz=NeV`Si=+*o+yVzJ@9J=30 z+=Ca{gwj~oTZ*q9PtfqyqT`R^_q}ocb5wfrieQf4rxGvlCqz<#(bsF+ui-b*ySP1| z4FLovgauv5_!m>6+vffF0O}$2Gs@$Vrs<&PXJc~R=XnT{dJFR&3Z+%zBK%MbCkyBX zSDP*uXBH4~gV+^pPZB4_U|`rF$e*m`{vG*GL-^dCrTCNwkTaXSm0UF7uH`ApV}Zt1 zq6>i;IWK{+2_p-;RP5`I9{Bf$MjY#*W4n%9%9{HjJE4RO3fp>rgVX4GP!rSWq4f4G zKo#lMX3$lOrOKFZ75rF~#5M~x))g6S_bItf8bnI%k0bbfwf+6T16>1Fha}d-Of!va z>~@a(?CrU68&jWaCC3UKChb)KJc+<>71$H{UV#x|lQu67=ddv_1C9@UC40gGGBr1U z;%aX+ZQ!1#>gl~2U#L+)#F)YfV>JOp_EDtZH}$NP8N(fp8E_tp6_e^z!4CFq-b@S) z%sTG(u`MUFRdHMc&)}w2QRN&F`YRW>zIV*T4#Gl6PH?+z-B3t+=dESMVZ$F49 zI%XhV2`bjlozpT`JbpP8TB@-i-MN}RRZm~p)jt=f4|Nq_Kq5L(-|o=ueS4)Ekam$*!GXgSCjfv@Zy( zl-#?+gDZrTr8QcC0hZyDtmU<)^1!J*?8s@&+6Osv5fp?=mECUA594d(H2 zwue{T?9k85D%CQR9TTGTXhN1qbO&t!p_9C<1o~Oqby@ojLC`6|cea~`rlsLqp%;`W z2V`r~D1E2GB)UvB^AzUJ{q=x%HXStp(sz9%Pzf5W%(oQrMd(ZymRD#DWGI&kXnOdt zvft8rmt!?lxuEq6LScLWd<(KRBSLWe`qL-8RopS=8z}yBU9@{N<)rqnL9cTqN-2U+ zVQ=}YsJez>DVT#n*YEQIU$K?AaGQVmXwLzt_L~#Gc{Uf(!B)5Q62(j?hg12AB2Qp> zkbyj5)!y;4+7KnWmx>|@St?t2|QsvBBZLsa;&aQRQwMzSN!-%o)* z3MOqEo5+^()o(k*w>-bsuxuX@p~(mHr}6R@tgK~dq^khwIwc2`s3Gxcms?`dTeEZKm(iA_~ofld@d?9#I4 zDiLv{1Hm2?#y&KpFu4?zhB3~7#odk9kExF~C4eEZ1anBj*MYhP(*Od<=_h-$Z)f&W zUWQKhn9;{kI)mO=9dY`F0z5v<*rAVFVeveH)u+L!4x(rKp!eC~Gd7)QTB(vpZ?J6@ zMlN7znrhjN|Js5IRN&#W@x0ELG(VZ0JvE(M(^>;dIT*0j6|Jm>N*?5RX(n%&;XRUd zi~WM17K)WT?xoe+QW18mbT$}GoXOx$0@b9_2p0W$JdmoXc!>sK1m-@@r~P&9Pv|94x~B28F5kd(9Y()$xaAj@BpEnK7sQ^1o8oR4r*^R;%> zjptqc0lC~%@?I4JQMs+XzW?6}$v0ol2ss3bNcjCpwZ_aPymrE8Qz5ZwNAN?Wv10B- zng|?bKb&OQdP&5*S+x)wRblL55ft;r>(y5ZKX$_g!Ul0WH-X~BA121>-;eh5vkzGH z*eBogZW&;2eS95ZWNa&4Qq zr87@qJ^RPz4XkR!{N1zI#M*565?;_v77UoaG5XDX7SCA`>A+k%WhZ`PjIUh{oZ??g zQ(v0J`VMN3t8=Y(6&o`Vw@F2unLQV#zH3;`s{@avE4O}`q#qAfOsD`{=#k(Qcu$+L zGuCj@@PB*usYK$R5G7O?z z*?DW{zAFJ&k^!k`@c+dm=|km=r>&7(h}htmT$M2Rj_fGbYRp$fR~cAyYYE)rxW}AB zijiu6aWr2$?*cO=3=Qz!Xz-OIv6gsk4vR`$d3m{fYR5$XWP|YQu-6=PyZPvk+IDi< z7|&z+^k|X>7dMnyXOq=$AFX!NBbXm}suFy$Az{vUn+)ype8pqE;&$-+q(bMnzMU!{ zK%2|3SX`L!lhNUE-@%s(TvilIG2rO9CbaV!RAq(7l4!aJb;4b&#y7nL$;5q|?Q)X! zG(D$OB^sG+mctopRxW zlZq^8R(>ME=x3pTlT;=N#qPp4wch#%*b+4`dUrj7Cs-kU;9%X@8-#jQOeiCMAV`%f zk9|a=iO6QnJF@MRDtWt+8--o#@E}^#9%(!kejz!z{AHF_nLaeV8qqG7ekU(JOC^3_22S zX#PBVyO0a7UcI5<^ZpklvL510gcY%^`7ZNVAm#et#YSbY3Af)dNY$V)W8Hsh#oL-1 zV#XuxOQVV&Vv#m!l`lFblqPsm^B_|HuJoZx%9uK8lCMx-$fZg)SU1_WY?w z@~{oB)){TX)&g!M_qD5-l4@1zGUZx$&a~OW@7z&6Ky`daJQ>FQE22t`f{)9(m-{#GW_(id5uOw2oT}G_~OT zTk-4&)9#^Gc_Tj-D)ic-F>;}VM;rYpdp8Px3U%J{XJ^pQZAnByu^tLG0a`y6Afa!~fX7m?Us$e^*MkSG=>27oy7@sr7h?3LVw z;tD9dP+1+*_%A@In{QCh{WZK!kB?;}D!|TO72;xHx!xKRwulM3nlI;37geGzb3Ioh zOC%lgg1RiH>+8%*Y&fm}eS}rKPw0v{13XWiFi~m+0-P z_MAdW0VQ^I<#cAw+)bIqHTo^!hrWAXi=fkjoJ~@rXcQ*h%8+x@Dg5YBU!gRM6biNH zX#iK($~bMUs<<`y=&niD_FA>h#`M;=G4cp9sIhCyGAEIC6(|hcK*CS$iX-4eStD3B z)#(Jy?Q3w2lL_ho@jv(J(^nt=u`CMj<^+0^1e1=L`j2)RNMTMV`X zPhpv+*U%%m+J^K%jqYC-d8v@#bkIWm#&(g0nmK+NkA+}fv)s9ZQv%8KU<6!^8(>c3 z;MuUEI8jD$Snqo)(FNyxFw3!lkR6&<;J~y&L5DG>7lOGU1V|+1==@@6-i*sYA4e5n zw68mrW|%|rAi4pAqdwFvQya!B(R8A9qn`+QJ`1KtY?w|4t>s;U(N5ym*7&=HoI!ZdiwS7BHb$sbZnbw=sqQ_;4r0FcJ|f#PaM~Di;roVBNy{ zc(m&A-T1!Sht&PT<^r8}EKvdelVkdEPl;2cw$_7nBQ*>I;zHYEbf16fyN>!)be?-2 zgX$X%Z3J%>cO49Y4P6L9!$;D<`L<&kGXH|!FkwUcg$3j*;S_R$_uuVoky0#1S^u9 z=7whvU|^BAJQbZQ4UI;cL*bPrF%txi*rT*QjTY$Qv5x;}@t6K-m5P)#am~p}vAlqW zgPFVz%{GjB@@wp}dbM_8bmB5w$8srKzJ}uNvs`$%tlY+Ym-2{#SkzGUROTz;k84-?gNA0Qvx2T5uEZAQbcvKa!4)^ zcaM}F8||d_w0jOlt&P0JP`e&t!08?yFQ!CIdZD#a_Pr}Y6x7ki=*2M*{A>SylE)J` zAye6kDGEG1KmG7jAe}`m`&fEE70skr7%QBD*&?V?@?Za=b7A$PhdrL;H4HPUfAk2t zk3Z~HCP2rkk3NM_hT^sCwySZxnsZtFMu#jQBkfl4;9D7M~%q5#_?XWwkGi~CK*F9lpFZ+|pr}HiKt^1=j zO`GFYs;n=Ka~DZ<7S_ zaqaR}!;JfuA48m!iGirR#nOfzOe43 z{aQ2g{(VVTmHwpB9Et^)g*6ucRU5P4yy(m4tzyT0RrE=D0x?jJ)-8cKQJl1 z%1hX)Hr(vL7mfyHb3-cB`lM5sR^#j_<+^4OBBfqx5EHV)B>q=Zh&is~MIl*{I;7LB zj15Lx9xYFKSiHm@!>p9!LC4fm*H&bO40t5ds9(NwGs0=R=!v&ki3t|ZvD9y&8T}I? zs>kG3YMGwWtRde6Xle_T1s+)NCIGs&7W&DZaR1jE1)>~Y=Jf@~=E4r^1&F`D)y}om zjzzcbzw!Jfz_q!>>pGDL#mzn8H7y)63Yspd3*Haz_}1P)hqAN#%5&Q@6Qh24`<|oU zgM~NYu=|6x1dIv0$Kd+-wW{j5Z%xREUHcM=F#lBs_+?swE~oy|Hy2DYVehMg{y^tU z2tZ>tM7M{w1+qxzVgDz07W!C6wS3}y2#d)@#qkrj@*Boh#mkP|3Ukj3*Z0_U*DeCWg^4vy1%DfzMfI`(eB zw?6%5CUvmvt_7UoaN*X%emS@1b(G}pV>DfadjWKG{mU2vl?zt)$T0-LR?f+J!4H1C z(}M?iPC8`xqN=|&8nK0qn!sz3f`%Wka!`yD*zN`b~enq4X5(yWq1$D!BD^t zWC3mjPK9kN8l0GG1Hsl>?P$P7Dsv1%zfv98QPvcV^sJ_rH%>N3^`>Pf+2g~6XAEqZ zK~g9QE&-3Fj5>UhT)*|4y;arv_2ry+ot`80@7{Cb+jKb2zV0;L0``z0%`|^j*EQs_ z+|hb=;70x(`MCB{_$painOL@|uQPJMVPN=4gB^$+OPuZ!16Hl6(s%277>iwzfsSH0 z@|hYEYC*4-GUX7>z(5|g^AHD~0J?`9Osbz?*quvqGsqb`m<7Q7Jm;Vq+&b|^I-4Dl z@uga}?WbX;b98hg`UtPlepzc9TKAvhtoYk`8PLr5;fwa6TNuNzKW3cusrU+WlExf= zF|BgGxVo3|#;5N%L4g?ce;1WDx7W+JaH^VdWd|%rO5A^j2JC^CpT7Lp>CeFLyHwC> z$g<@Njw4jzI{5za0<(-4p!153Y2{b?v_cAB@LT=8Rtov1F&?yH+e#y;b5rawvC=DH zBWd(H%o=RRwQf&xuSn7lw&oE}$zet@-3$-{9R#LMUOF!*ysyUdJ(Mt}6qSv_N%AYG z(B_r^hy<1F;1AqaEHp+`34*EnRZwt0{2tYC*&mDJv0pndVY>Jo>`EB4RAXyNges7h zh0@Df{ZlPd&a#RB(&LcW)TA7lG)MDT&Yp>o*jEoqi z*QmO?;-%1z&m(`qX=HhQv@c2RWbJk02CY?Dx@25+p1>d8j2(_zjz~eI$JR+wb}=v& z11sDy%csIk7gs&dbwtH7Uo=%wlSf{YJ7$g6*$d(D!5gpMe?p3Gs(e$PPniPyl?LMH zNJXGd%P|1vN6Q63d}$FHV~_SMz?QwgIb2mv1|J@px4TBjx=j*tW0@0tS zSMTZ);^?V^N@MX-!~s8@VVG%JQNn|(gDKSc!rOMg?n_xbKK|RzMLlUF;DR6~7Al8W z4TkM;0CpGu&nJdD#z9^cp{cQAab7~XrTCndx<#|Y+(LiG0B2Rqz3Jryb~{-f=(K|! zKNgP4FTYXO(M3W}=AhJtjy*@%!GqwVa59O{V3>5AIE{5;iN@Fgw)|5^mOwshRYCgY zs)58mGPHxU1w8M=aGYzh0|Do#C?yv=~l{=EQLNY^XitWZy;;UVXI}v{MeIjW;^0Ekhw6qKa97{3_iPY68*%- zFXybWUXd@Y=QjmSwED3H6Cg)CMOht;n9&^16=@9Idox`tGt zkp^%G2L#E(1FXW%YCX=z#kB$JgW4I|XHHk`W$kA_aZIpOImk}#vR2MC(#Be-txKOl56OiK2!nIaIZFL@wC7#jd!Cw88{@Fv(RUrF}#5cnX{0KNa5Gl4$?mKKuIS#9T{Cy$4@JW=V>rmxFQaRZH4 zPLw=DyUZl)Yiee|DW2N9y$i&KCPS|)#_+Ac5)OkUPJL0(NuvMDka`FKTi`*3m`OVd zB>2yev_Og!)V@iL#i`s_ zEnvp!gvG^&`jA9$ZYDyFfy68FiyWrJ2?fl3IS5E47ZBmw)vx>K-yHP;^6+z!NdkHT z3a3@6ei8DF9KC$@WODL|&nlHyD7?z>S$a@qWnw}9$jOjwwuF2*{&5X}BCvk43{(cA zx;A(L4!pLIUI~-o3V;+6IOnLlX{71$Y2iems_6MF{(BiJ%7ez;{r&kw$1D02QZdw4M*5=C%SXcpJ@-ALTNr zntk?42#uZA()u0U5%hvPU9O;;zZiIJ?=t)8#w}Nv-BK!+A+U%jzEJF+NPNoZ_*gg# z?vVK26ki1~A6=UwW$4)?g=3N`bJ%rUDkG9tP)wMq%bKTIeMe~Jmi1n$ibrZi;|K^; zs?8ww(5(dm|a02+=y=O3dp(tLlF3P;96 zV5P6u)vY3z!J9(E%$*;Vva9s#6c3HEf?GgttT{zA)Ysfunx@pnYO{F)At}*pGic0~ z3~v%em!Q^e!4lHJu#cm5S6a*oNHbz-9)LyK!F~3E`>jq#ZNcJIwS>`Pp+-89DyUr) zClz9Oz6jF->xh|5o_8sI_z6i*kHk+CA(kp1eQgO^($ZZjh*>mIL{Q7%RTTuhsaOW+ zkg;32l0*DNo|eW zPKh~ z7r;*}PlE(zYjTBs+Kr3Bt|*Qft2)3FgQ|$EjD9x|4Akf8c z`!Dw0GXq?=c*MtozU!z8+;oYl(u~pEDp#yIgI@JaoB2^Xh<|xzxYvA%ap#Di6^-)C zfP0pbh(&$+I3utQ|+9sN17^zwHbxNZs>Q=H6d zE(9F)%8eiXgr6j@KQ$qH>LnBi?ihe8(0W@Ga=G8Gw!g@&?b zBUc3hgo2cGI+M0eaG1}*9dm$FZ6AV*S!AP=)3D$B_YKDNjyzPBCh+?$P^6HC@F+;p@9O`xZcPWt9J@{ie7nUui zts323|A=L=LyP+pOse4p#WQ{y{sBtYGU&Y0x0cQ8>4i z$h2SPcs(=_WBj6+T`MwA0~Y@7lHoeGw-7`fRo8bqD}hBG82^)uK{lekn!huR2*7glGpY3V4a z=&*%(mdG47%Mk{eeOLL}i4Rr;ZYJ!mEQ{xNk)^Cu6{}^L*B32SUi&Xg2(29`ruaDR znC*4Dni}W^+bFsH0|Qeno>TweF>Z!mg^#lH=|5&|f)T?Igi}Yw7yM8kj@r3}crJ+B z)ak~v-tR2v0kY;>PXhrOoawBr))R{sos7MU)EM41x%c+xu=x9K=Y{CzT1>_D7%5A}N|(7)pcrBd6!o)41s_qA>WBc^IFmZJ;p7sRY2CFoven zyr__RoCnjN5D36M?zonszYpLSsFZ=T;t_9e2jXHO%$OUe;I1fdeUfmz^@>qDMx-JjA@e7At@VMZN-Q{c74`bNp zx2k;|deBOE&F)?Odn&N!+z9uJ5WMWjAMW@M)D%JF;2sacVXVvR_6{6qWW{F0Y74DS zH)Wg$KHZ+7h2z!`x+bc_rOqw)W$I9vDmrroZdU#dr=myN%B0C2-j@*ODf`n`-8$}4 z9kYQP?-jC-CP35*i#Nml<`CoBDKQ!oA5#Qz`AdiRO z(rB>G**gyGWvZwd496Y_aJ>LX~&jjBp3<2(|?|w0=I6OFl ztzJ`~{bDx?Rai7~h}%fZ2B75={1(amjRu&;vxYWG_)9}no`NO}+brEy59tR3mZrXg zpwZih%FV828pau4c{1gO2oExEmr zCKg*UO*<&@CzcjI@;2SO+GNCKsV+yN4=inXYEPXHK&B&XR}D>jW811qa*!Y)W?C;* zhy@s4vVt~a^vl}$u*EPhfpH8cqM5FN6Ap4Zw6dzRSD3-!rw3D-Ir_EIajXB5Haj_9 zWHn#Q6J@*Gm!dPDJ`P|0fB*pg{(u1#q=7+D0Kfns000080j{>oREB{806yRW0EquP z@vxzHw|BC3wlFnyai-UIGPQB0|33v2orkRr-T$tK)wk@9*bx5F&-*bvFZ0ben~bFy z<%kCAWZJ%=k?+Xr0Y&0SMw2S-i^jfQaVO{4wrVu5M12}*qOfERF*~2$uUwT?;;5I3qqnlvHR2xgxD^Y8R)2^StJjC&LcZMc%`b?lTwh~7dUUN}p zSNRnzKLSyijdg;B$TQheo!+k=H=FrPIpt57FqNH}MxVcDr58~*#7?L5-|aQC`hM&g zU(qDt%(A?pQoQBJ&jS%>C{@yenUaCG!CNz$7j)pBX`PWqchnC4@I~i0oNdx%Zkc{t zdu8&mf+fbOi?7X?c$y#aXUDZa)-BCbXUy51^E0cEn8`%EZo4sRqfB1U4iQKmOa%<|8 z+>|G;&CHz_8>9=q2=kz@>lhf6Hl@^^VjY5RHCuBy05pf&VlVqq(udJV#XO3)>bcRn zQ~a8zUsThGjqAtdO)e>^jTej0#9Tx28ADXT>K%y`Gh~ztAVjV5UNvDNkXx}d>mOCH z3nWleC`or~6A)@~>3qgdF{X$FL5p|QllW00;+0k4w6fJ9@TWDe;>evF&u$>iz>R>E zJWE17h?;Qe%%oR$Y!paU_##cGFZ+py8$krujBA4mQ&Ep#P0K8v79#iEq4RIzmCS@! z(bw?~NdoIYSd?nX>zrdE7%BoAGs4*54I#jT0$_%6g3J%z4ME&xm0*%2W0AAqDO%rR z9VF(qm1;-=3Rfw2SyzVDIAr0p0i-i85yuAxp$*^oLJ0(pp($&+P~`s&ExZ%JqHjUh zec-H-mS)LpV(|KOVnea?1{46+Y-~Qd($>6fTMNh(oZjsf{N1!pwYm$x+u9U9!Oq6^ zC~_Q63FG%DSc}gqU{V&a6dP;p=-?Gz!>&8$$smm)<^6N$@$6s88$6u*8VP%HKhiSc zWrc|Y4MITnKkbA(MWMII;wJBFEBs| zq7S4d@WU1jshafN4=og9&_=K{fr_?v1y~`x*`N|`{7-_NexZ}iaD0Im1{ygW3HW)J z|F6aWZxAROkZgcP{SN?){y!kV@;@N3tg9QhCE@lDKK{>uCB8f5omMI9g(GPL#;tL~ zfFYd+TC`C@Ey~1Eqj>pJKhHTTxl`NiPR=zD>5(Dy#%-#$&U=pcY@6Hf`*FD?FV<*T z=_L<8Fy`-G@;QXcRNv3{{Z8M{WMhb&_o4T==5pjLtZ5!zzxQj*@BN6r@C3P6lHF-O z@1C;f_j_Ju=^lJ;NtBqYmfZ@0w^ym6;RxB6b9J{r3b-x={quJfTi?)MA7wo(f1P`)yqdqIBhox2+>kEOMde_!}RBg*naBgW5#cr(%d zzGyVmPNbkvR3Fw(3!=WQU?Www}#t5PP|rT;slN zE!j;Dm|D4SVHP8N&0)!Fb9V4+BW|r!yjObyf4LpTO8>9z@m!-RAa3c7*U|ifm-WYX zg;EBw&2q#;?!+&}Gl}&RLq?@W2=_!~VgDev7gFX$Zd{>BwqXV?bR&gKlTDTeo>exN z*6}jLKRnVt9VuktUdQ;;@4)%5D4T~)YoD#UBOcb*u`~hzE>Hi!yyf*&aZ0&Uh=#zN zGjP2Ev+ae1n5NalCM6;qT0oQmG;*E@ujD06{-KpoLHrPNcfq9L1t|G4dCOi?w1FOk|w?&=PN>;{X!kFk&Df`R{>l?MM7@XSI z;FVMj>JdCXqDKOAnMQiY>@|g93bY1s#>m@fbI#MVT*B{4&t@GAUQP6jz*xq)C|6Bh zrfhQ|T4AeeNb-6PICn=gq?U<_K6=LDTBI+@W9&|A4=U+*1kPGrj4#P_u!ua;0P%Ss zjD8x`bO@#U2_3Db-4FkBEha`{RsX#VN3Kijx}YyWwF?xaH9EVK`U0wM@6t!;tY5uK8Xtyu*5YFVzuG zELBYD!gdou0;p6`)A32&31|Ia#oWlA++~m7{-#;CTD!lmG;(NRo!s+AzsB@)FIyAn z?E>;s^rXp$$EAvnn8Tj*`kFA-ddL}y#;b%VHKrP<32m|WXl=d9oT}>Y*^)>ge0nQ% zk%`-vl0jU~HDdfsSW~7r?{->b;Rpqs`=V>kTKOtbZ?lqfQnw?rGhM(7lR{|G?7+9~ zV;SI)ak+Z92?b(HFH01=B9FHK=o6bO1lcqlfi44~X%UGKN*qpFz>!rF7&UDm*gR|a z2eW-+ zZT`p#9p97^3urkZ9JJ@SOsp!iCa`t#VR#$;2{iNo`K55{(CINbsI*J0@(euxA*o|J z5vT6~mg>?fNsopkGhHN*MG2@`UfDuxtD3zL;HV(u+K$e<-pQ`?i*|A#n ziAS$)8nW=&V~8=N^rl;mt3eW=PJ*_I6xQuXT}HNMfD-cHq zyiCaBltdMQvN**V_Tzd{2Bscr>cuk@X8Cz1GWzL;-LyuV<)b(w0wW^sr~ksby(teh zgBVOaHQU_Dom=ynTMO{@uR;n{ojWR0D!10Yi?B=z=vhb>D#pt_+5r+>gA{y#IwF(A z19d0Hq!UcF1$Hv_2ke3=C2A>V_10k9&ptk<(Qkmk=~?L;pvzHF9@q&Bv6AWH#>3G( zfN4nI@iY}p;RIm-#fO?{47MV5NLlY|$322c`Eu(7HI!_+~5SCv3pJSVJc z6DTq)05AF<{DNV-m>+~yr~(a-$?eyNQ=ZhY8TBvjtEvO6qD2n08^H-vXTlPQ{WdSL z=uBg_%t<=oyx=P3^3x)c&C9VkoX$DfSt%=RC2;yda69kPzb?(rV5s`az>4cbhu5R7Q1gY(Y0Eclor;U3@i~CihL5TP?ZCD0giwb)E!Y%XVDB%Yz!1QsUR?~8 z_n^>IKd4<$$9m07=r|`u$WYug)5)`~X)K0N>dC8_}Hs9m*Tx3J{2{z2Xnsp&){FVVT>eqJx9*4Gg?K##?kslC`txMY%;Ta!zuhbW9O`AwJ-d2=GsF{!T|YEn-Vl7K0|B zP{+uM-#>o*zQ504O+#dl$0k-&VO=CMvrVA8mHc;*i!`A>hybjgk1;0*^<_+4M#X{& zw`Q$9-4V%B`9;$%l>jZe$WgmU6zy81ABJC0x3f%kADA_X@f1~<+9?g0q&0XWvFstb zm>ME_L(+dG>%G9zpn4BrPSQ3Wjp<+*s7pRhS05qc@K5n7&7e2v$l+OIJPaHlo`!p{ zLAjf0O?9YbI;|-JZQi@p%6X;YLmmB*s8sApplJIKQ)&3=)6$qmD_aTC4#!#hr;|i- z|5NvaYD4ng39%2)jJ!U>qpoIcq^^f3Q2LR@$M3Mj8{Wk%Vi0~uiaSJ$3@SarPS@_?lAEsUQyYIUeQXCAaE9?|1P(*tPs z^T+A%B*d&F9L*FH(lpgRN!zM{f%h~C-@%aSOD_N#$xxf(yWy-QwPy--$N4)k>xm&? z<8U_OU^y+U#T+kOx<`kxQ5T&GuS7z?QWO4X<_i z{14_@FKL2FTU^Zp$%RN{emHhX*P6k%)o`9eY1Al$^jsY3aLhG-4<6cOjceK{sj^A; zZ`P!o_z9(wFPHDA6YhpAMEXmZ#426?JB z-bg)T3Cachzg!uI{)}AO;pg>c{r}o5>F<9KIqD#W|EyIUu!Us3{Po{k*4=7aVm>=N z!zYeeCUGiBkwQAh0R$4WN!*P_6a|k;25=a$D~4C6&S(<4#gUQf{f(Xj3l*>v;p5K4 zih?BzL-%?5$H1v@D3SkhRizwbN0KbgLsE2)u4b}8r>Q>R>aqye+}+5#NGe?EVRy!{<10>$?l}bIvOdU3q;(L))`L0wCuir21d!*X~Q_ zNt~WIrrZ4>$h{Rpjkjhnxa_D#e<^C6@=Ox(zdO*294Gz>DgEs!N9OJ8}#xpnE9~U=41~Coj(h500ePIf=>V|9(f- zDTU<63J#U9?>|>i7Bfr**UFI;ohz0QWYj{nIC>{A!mIp)2Hc%jw!}c@WxavJFDTO) zRbvUruPV~_IgoHX#{r>X;`PLXkn~^jNBW!O(#dSm8wQo`8C8XRWStReSL~aQE+2;~ z)QG_m4Uf+bcbq;Vk`~ol7t2{!{rRT&5St1hK5TXd9}A1faNzD2H?6*fjxH)y0PP0* zglHih5Am|2)t*C6TRc}31Qf=HlSS|^XjF7)0dOg7dkfTnrN0)HytZ#!5Z6nQW^gn1 z4@ph+IOknF9_ujiQ9}YLmmIPr5mwh0*At4wZ_wODe?FS4d8dg{vwxdaQopJm*1N$O7d|9-yyhfzv zw9tq~CuhWZ_3s+L3Hr9ZcRH&=} ze27^9cojAeks%<@+#TxnpR>q>+J3}YeDue6C-BTLzti$yoTbIT(>n|iRV?iA2DLd4 zd<=inKp^{>ejesQ|NAmie|O91_s+0IfC5cpkFjuf=!=lpDHZ6LN^7;MU(E4`58xKZ zV|8YXArx?RI)eg7FWDn{;mVg{nZFW4sw>kns1 z2Y=3@ZEsAFkcIGEG4nfrKHsUg)5NiMQOu~Vb0+_N+U4->L(CqCYs?`o%GqNBhs=z; zU=#Vo=RrGw>hK_vrk1J>AGdtRgG9aX@~BJkA~`dvnMxdJKvq}WXb9fq)4HB$BrYYx zv4w}OZM8-wOjg!)l5{eYQVN>P%xB01C+4>r!ptZwFBTK09D=5S zy1weAM7|*oj34GuiJz#C!=-0TA2gedd28Ay8#i}fqpL9s0nq@5jac?t9Akx$gYhyn zNaLmAC!1Z(Fe2jQtl zyI_6hIYi}UhSi|P-AO~bAw1iJ)+&VizY(UB!`HeS%JfVK8UX4B!s*mht>)uE!;1K; z{E#yiXLfMTcDH8QSQDQ(5$M+_-i%)1h2O&9Ta|zX$7P1K3?Ud9x&>CO;OLs0Sw!dX zikJGWMIJ@wmG2n~+9ph#&h`W~cwV1!7E<^kFA;Mwbqp|UZxV*PARBiUD`~j+FA(4% zh_vtwh@~Yp4LbgI{4p~WjZBh|2miY45Rs~dW4Ozw?pFRrs+q|^V}Lcf;wo!EuOM#> zk6xrAvFL_^305qopive-4PqGM&q31a7%7!1I_7Z*5QGJZTs*7$W^K3Q#TO@GIs*;f z&}+LMpHUBobsS#d%teFJj?rvDlr4`o5BTR{L;rz4zXE=J&9S~Ab`SgCHMqT>{}hw| z2bXG{y}OzIpSE&A{{P`pS^tMioz~Kh+iFMkrJw&pm=@lnxU|~n;+BNALD$ItLMomE zmMS(GMWT#P#ywkm<4(N6ER*blLMsAg0yMi`NEbizX)DUx{dd{LE`HM8dip>ZaTvxv zxvXZj#K-sjHAHXobw3JjSbScs7zb~Dg1_7IbEWU=RmX*RFYQ|g{s*Sc`1@dpKX?y( z*1KD!_dX6cxt}uHsR!b7rNtNiNuV{d#Ift}_J{>i)s{Zl5@0;@eg+B}Y`}o(_ zYKx^?m1oQQIvHH|4cR-EqEj{lh>lvTYS>#nX3keZg;cwHRg}p`(L08^NHW{VF?*<+ z==cfZVO^91zZgM=;hHHQve_IRI}r@sd5eM{BcfR0P)@RBRttDJQvAAlAnN-A)2A76 z^z)>wFdKdw;MW5u*=k4l*e)?u9Ns4CL_2)p5=pgEkZVgTq_UN(Ec)(Yz`?FuBn+G% zJ`p;`8OKb=w?)itRdKyIRJRT4*&Xr3F_&oK&D&jmjZs+Y#mCl3dinsTyR${S^Rjs; zW=$NJcn-iA%DbtwR;}dixV*~9?o~H3s8yWxf^C>pY7x98a?UkBEz)@u^b#=QTA$)n z4dZR~mbPQB!lCJIa1IkT=n)z*zYDoyd1_lDI_5=+j()Nd3QW7VqyWv#-mSbFTdS6< zo@49THTEGdXPjzz-i2sTsX_ZGc)m)L_0FP+`H3{xMShPovMyr>P{&Fo+{cSK5m(=WGq~5MN=(eqa$pKmg+v@GrPr zzEY0*PKKl@3)yiLWG5RkG;)xv0C9ADpeGy04)v;a5ieJKnr7$3f3QpY$$X>jjW@4#n_E{HEj~ZlPCEt6v3o1xTbTSU% z7(rVxcFXs{k)!hIuKgrQU-BJgwo5++52&NUV(zqZQDqs6H<3jY*al7TvC+-w#F1_G ziKte0Fp3{cg8Fv$TjZ!7b{V`uF{UgJFiKnGhn7n}7?C<#wC@}U)DpZ!s)4>k3jYDF zhpX3-Q2#$zv{02lAVGBB@wLQ61#daP)G9f{>J9_jvabQ^i{!<94Q?|E$nA9F!*O_r-MV4>cIZlz2Pbq=!^V_9wpCPL8SN zHYqs=4n+QVESOY4tgw)d$sl9Z2T`#B6OI*umHK3M!y(d z02cUxK-qxku^cdQQ`6^=qq!+0j?u1727cKKX1)agK!#u`1K8~dPuxKklI*^7Du%38 zPe;bZj}F|@{QlPIxz{>{^K25xQ5<3RqwWTiD}7^;$K?aFax#gFaoFkioF)TCgkKKhec`W zOy^T#$V8pBi-z~?d*U7u8BE|FLSBa?lOSXg}x|N1g13%fl7B?`kSt$vLKoLtq_ zi@P{z?_EuSE3|P%zz3F$N04Glv%2ketbCU*RkV>E`iOk~Zi&M2kgF+wL-QZTE=J@J z5FG(T=UQK(Pv$SPLXnQ!rxvg6mhP`1^s4HXR@&f5&zWPUzH1R;l9xiE3iRDyH<7jF zu2Pzhe>8^HrKd_?K#*LE8gb5mH{zcA-`Bn0=0c1$=YaenOPdpl z4LHyU`E5q>Md*}=n?Q?@dk^iykvYueTpY7?tzEffVZH{!AVSv*?=|rY=uoI2ZfDvH zf~GLY9Wu`X#1b(Pn#jcR^kt}eyG*-d^#_@@&}~vr2is`$#?zg^&%?LDgj^+(sE7NL z3z_f<$D+Oxh8N1ZSM%iQ(1N8IcJ4U2UBM*LuVqHrMIcrBqh2r8D17ho3Fr|F&alpWYCiji>5Y-a)}Uv-wCytGo(Sez>7|U}XBEI@W|onK~JDi=4KVW`M;9L|5Pw6u!{TfvJTRC#L-YezY0^#IO zs!;wRbiOZ=Eh2@K%!VYy@#uUwL-z+!mGgAfw4J+Cno*%lNp-i0FmM`)>6`F^cLXM! z@C^dVO(&#T!V{I1NW5jA9JX$JAK@hup@zfA1O6G%zk6|NVD}rPwY<7RB)Ao$IT;^y zZfVpM`k0!uC0tedb6Dkt%@3aApObeL1zJW)XN+>+jxAB0V5Vc|z0JnO*!n7F5l z5xeIrnj~dS%}}7^y_F6W06{3|a-EH0PyhCsSHM4UWn1b3S$35|ZOFkuK$TXII<$fg zNE%-=hN;E`ac=9?;GN1sYu)Cli;+fsqHh-ceTSl6v1F=g)tmfwI1zQSPWvidwPAZJ3y%0VG#>bv{ zBlA{%Ss}j!)A_}LA}b-KmYoky9M5fjgWcdMaFh5zQfyA;FgFjcM(@&qQUTw(^yp& zE22ZKTJ&jU!Y@lm9<5&9J*}8!(%2n=L@}*g#?0Bz7n7@e5EG|Lm(*odikz!u^IZDe z>Avx#C844x&dX783DXt1(Fc&{3%T^^zvcUxXWns}yKJnBJ!Ug23E~@Vzq9G>WC-d< z6-b@GjY6+rr9l5E78Ky0A==VpB8Cr>OeL~h`Ygb==6R5kAH{#V2*Ic{(8Quq!hZB+ z>fbDYZu3oE%Mt{M-9{j*HA#M8FUFh&-OOl^lTHwuxyGUlWvJfzEyX*dO+NT{8MEdWVP0w4m&v*OfI1C!X_|d-o7NZ}4&3 zU7VNGIDA#k>-YAQOCYV2S?KlkRR8M>;Pw5Ko4u-7IfwB6ysXu&kpJ^$@H0*5znGi# zCtcS@{1xAS>Ofzh^^y16B(1Y)wb!{4|2d$3#r<+M2CyHZ-xB6k1MZ{{x8BGSDp2;6@d-si)W^vIf10sHz^g1Fi`)BEF8XY z!YjwsX1>%n9dBuwZF)Z=)v9XpZr|g4yHK0A-}P@{LT>p@`~5q!)6oN`N7l1GWDkEv!%CJEgjfbRtx0~5S|`SPPDGM<;&Fc6gG$*>c98j8}OR$b%M-tX1Z)4 zw>QsnGK?A|exR5feEZThNm`0%k7pFOo0?@p#dcX3UAs4-ci;6h2WOMlT%z>Cd@|$X zgJ?t4oti5ui%OB4R9TK5|x3l~jihTAEAh@Sn z++8^>qTxAo{b;g8cWTX!9Z?=##i)~aND2gNnVjsyVzR-kxK`iT5oVgWwT06opM6l@Fi`vo|e)mW6I5(FI9VkPwh59?$NgG zPSx!C=kQcZi|!VxfN}#;=cu_VwU4-W*4*;Er23dohcho`?26UYOa4 zQ@P&7tCWci|COHd8>E+dZWo$1-KQPgLu>VFGQ}F}4~(Kq@qT7H*L7!UmYYeri+Z)Q zydqD^iXqvt>AowMi%+;k<)zZ`O2&d%F|7KIpIvk6i~Ex0)I`h6SIU` z-raUk|;Iq+^gK8_(GSP~O)IAx`O(rw$|@kaUc2)(zvGG$A1sS*3DtQ%16esGz!j9h>kb;fn zo&0v^Z~7}=T8QKdt;MRv4%r^ec9jXnA~1&p?DPQlrbWR@(0uzRw8#cK!je2WM5zM5 zEY<;5TQBRlz*2W*L`$o%r8`quOyrGyWZc6U5Y@8htBJS zHufHgGInsqO3_j_+pRQuwi5Fg=3!dxF;Sh{{E`d@b3o#mv16L3s~-bkU(S;%GX_x`z|H!Nl28IA?bwCVQx6uBYxP^t+dvF=%@?P%-$2^+xu1Jw¹NP zPj**tnG=MT7@g<2stU>(o5k*yUk%WI(l(;WR0E_p;nL!!BYkrJ7Mt1`9Ac5Q0f)`W zSjyt z1$q?PmvAQBmXM-56y+RRf;7iQ!ZFV3w6%8=u7~!)aB}CLLCPrY#!|CjI*$rN%l?hL zlLXacL@B;jsO+MA%M>V99%t>jY&Bn+em%m;Q|eSDYh$5Y1Tf|s+1ZIz6)5q3%9&ex zgk~}8kE{Zp_R0Y0W_7~*F>qlLSz?ic`GX={Y^Dd01mtuLppR3s_*U;(PRPs9urLHAd?{3{n2>B;mAbn zycVkvbj@w4rqXyPabdnaczw!1Jy$|=QPKM?%QC{W-eznHq^qa?&G|FkpZoKk(LKLm zs^8h0g4G|j2CQ~Oc|T?1XoT#HzIN4pVO2mF2z{!c9Gmy63}U(3zGdVuuwCS(^DY-r z=GLaE^9=Fezjl}^qaLPLum=ep`Bsao)nXzxoQMzWvN@10-nV3XW?0uIcY3xEB5qPV z9MZz;pq6Bc%!0%l%O6YC#fuV6AnyQ)Bx*x;vvNHfh0Wt>ieH{n21`vI`RScMtD9yt z&$M+wdaJfJKa5r!KcED6zlt0RYF#f3EWVy!I#CQ%H|q7Lom^Rx;fRH6yK=yLX_d?W zYMzP55S!qzRW2s`LV=pTc#@!D&zD@?OtTCQ%{UccJ&)cg;~Q2KuC!4EnQ>9e9uG6Y ziW~v6nU+^T$nze6g{6jPC&3~DYsaLT5BOo0WUX>6a~4tWI)a}L6b~-X>2WF;4?Fk~ zjZm0#X5W<@lwID5?`}jjR)x7#ct_TbSp2#fjZk~a$s458j6%mQ9(?FCSuw)mS4ShO&}7alkDN>U zrZYoUO*?n(I63d0l2>pHU?&`9ZZ5rK%;|~c~=S~QRLn=Y>a5d@$bpp z^=(Slk7&O7NwSy$ieLEkPBJMiQR<))_QA-`5-8s6EW`!$8e5naN%jFxX5n&i8~Wj{)j7Y3h6ah zWpx+~!vlbj-uRV!)x~TcM$sbY8L_nD9*C%H`llzoBno})1)tlTCco2Ep>hb$RLG$; z1g4NgFw&=xWCah!`zl#|uDUu6I!;}*&`kK^-#6V$<(IsYJO+6Wb)nCo zDT|`}RlqDkeP&mwZkO2B2m4;;k&qF*kg1bvDJ8n;q8)Xy5IDafUH6T<6MQb4Lm;y> zO6SuixKVd%89v?3pDD~YPyZ5!R`uK`B3jytVk@@>4yvV4537%yoHKjfqzq4R&iFOJ z6i|pLAua(CJ#a8}#M$=a0_srlm&K4_py$uRUg4dZr~X*|>u~OxTTAZBd{h2D7#W~D z9--o?9#ut$!kwAYim3)=k!aVZ@F&vHx8q$q6}b$c?K<&r*gCFXfjY}33XNVI>1=ZR zgN1XO^b3u-5cnjhQDh*hhIVzNC$&hnL@>TFm0Ly2`*?^6RuurTBqksE5mkj~tybq~ z%{V6VpqWE}LqxAXeVnVVR71n$NZYrn(TAQ)GD`vczDWmQUe%p>j!p}r%uZMxjSWVD zUXB8!d>S@U#2TaJ^&l5J4RlfVMQuwdRZ{qg-XuIh8e1Du<+7tzLBHc!`m@T#Vm(AO z$`cdj?YkX80*5Ss3$Bn#afS2VYosWj%`;1!bEyeP2@j+ zjppx0Z(V!tk)8BrEan+GxCT5_!f}39s<|j@-S93k&$ICxM!S@{ha%J)>cZTst8!n$ z84?SoCh2-+>aqaJXKAES?}xSDQBt>uDo>#T| z@_Nz=OOtT^wl`kf_E>fsoDFk8A{qNEOmai7E?9yff`bfd(UX)wwiFcA!`V)Z{5;ww zKTr{%tQyXY&X!eQJjFI|8;nla%!zhVD#cPb z69^rm(hktksK!QEM`kY}8HCtadFg)g%ICjZ@_ig(OF}Xk0%9Z7afyI|MvB&Nh?`-U zVaEDoq`4Mfx;_lT9ACz1D=L#=lH|Ov)o#O;TJ00aqR~T5W(kA)rYke5n+AK_S78eM zJ&ff8cu^@pot23lp=E|UPq*qKlX2Rn1Kgj!0-2tzNG;jY!u^dPzGB29<7dtgR!Ppe z7Ufr$P$Bp4m?pA{jG1-x2RFy2UWbw(8#da@^~cyHiX(qm*lTvS-@b;t-!_7P$PfEN zn~XwqwxFRM)syAzuag$-t=D7JN+L1W!B3xl=$p;~0ZQs4jSy_5eFE-z2211IfjwAe zyC5kH1mX9wJ)+>u0eqdS8#UdzD?@OG0Ai5CwdW;QZot&6anb;;LEke3mM8xfdm)z) zeRg@?701cc&Ld?6?6s_^yhsRtrcNaV=|Lo#z~zKaT0dkh5j*S^nK&4g#TV3fZzjZd zNnM?11(MytxVAQK!AiR--EdzKH(X9=QQp&t`Px z8agH9o%UY!BGn*y6Z9J_5SMJ*VkpT|$Ax!63*#V80U!DWd;49eUHH@KO{78$I_F^mu3q}Xf$1Zg4ou-HC zm<{0#5^(GBuF<%vknO_1#ajY}U6v+HK2#Pp%L^3{fv+YKV~eJ6h;rGpoiY z!9|0EkXU%)LU*_TJFea@P)Y1O5cC>lt7?e9`xXQrmdC5Au}O_PJ*pEkM=%=25;SfUOK{qCBOQQ$AE3Bv2s6a@$R;(6)M2?X0QOu9+U+Z`Di zravkCvEYP$Z87_RbppjrhP{cowp?I?8o1{rU{!8Dm*|~(KSVWUF#d51aZRBR9jRH1 zVCXLRR)vN`POcGO`#F@sjijT!uVjp=euD6zTFo??a*)uS!_=cWAqY%ac4&!^?^Rk4ui;*~a@JOb(kRP#! z-g*xO5i|E~DX-D0@+Pw49MYT78;d$gl3Z*ejj&9vo6#SO3(E!C5Be-GqvDIyLUHtE!-lr-#~ zf!GnY1#uJuIYlDFS8jIN)K)%Mi?`xF133X@7c)hSVydnm$HXhES_B*1t)L$=@M>3M z#V!@CF$uCF71aa`L}+%zkB`hn>Ee6_P{BB&L=!$kQIGC4=4L-o3a!#RCkeWR1g8^f ziq056Vn&AH^Q_0dx_kbX4=9Q8;(u`cnmjexqoRRshI1_bvfQT>u7}5MwLai#4Zg7r zX65%ScS6`7BY%+socUr1IY@)8Y;eo+8fF{?U*~|vBhChc>|z-F*`Cu<->%-Y=ESb8<6z@lBwyOB7_P!+iQ+!9 z{d2vRbX3p9-qJvtqUUF#Jp#8JG6BsI=SL)H%4dXZwg!Etocj@(z6*1Et{5)Lw)0BM zet`OT9&L+q+|^DqGMmtf!gM5OybW6s7e1P$vikH2;(rYdWo$h3)>58mQ;e;aAYaoj zUzEN9zx$DEc1ynYwc~nZtb~kB2)(k(mLb&f-4S=6N~7LlcQ8`}b{R8D^Tt2wnNK3D z0Mrr`maY2=g{wh*MQPiV`dqS|U}gQ{omk@Uh&kYY1Y8JIQde(DSgHvNXcu5fz=FMC zdrZ^U%eW}Hw zE6d$$k5hs6y1sRImh5rc?rO9-VDZD)C@pbclWAwWC(VuC!_ z=fa;MF;Hh{K!OBpe;_QSRXC!Gj4e1IWg|C2ZQ2Zow-N^7!IJ!pKzSYlE)A+i6UyiD z!5aM4e+5RitiTi~8;5(oS`d&qC>Ahnm2!!r%?a!YNqIsd)PWXQ8@ZXMOAADFZz5aY zjQq&^hlz-S;aX};e&p`tePbJhe;QCj1L#NXN*44LEG#VT^sWo9e6kjW2*pIh2MWoF zf03rb0cK!eXmpFMfSy4`=}1cS!cGjI$U*hdDLfki6+_Dllt2>*@~1*ILwi&ZGSJ8< zjaQ|=5yMvn+8*l4=2e9Oae7L@VyrNXo zqYWltnrWok#gjl43bN@U!8}B1)&vkSiKyo?P%0>OLk%~xp)rHC4|tIG$e$G@*K{13 zNilGaV^!v8Ix=d`cos136(AS!H@4_+&F~AhHB4v3-dfMJGIXP38lcT8s7|F4pZ@t! zHhQy~x?8t+`XKb5^Jj|vn^{dVpML_T+R#C~NNCS(D!um&pf9TdN}M#iqD)4rQep0e zX*Z^jRKyt2J&P@R&WNE^0wr^PxW$-a3N@Q?1MSf^{fvvG!XJK3RIkp*sO(~-WLs9T z=|;Vj@KHg=mVCY#5~mxzPLB8tg(NZ;rZ#48k=BnNYn3?VwTbUfkB&ffECmN)z}=B` zH!i5a17?yhkgSi#KvLVwOYDa-L-z&MawoMGI%Y)M#**%&!GdD(Fj699Zffq?RspEy zLp}-DLQ^-%-i#!Z1$ei)z?mqefWVMf5dVVEF^Dic7x{vKO^yUkoXy3VIKB~2qVOMV zy(^LO6e+W`?J6b<(*lK+w{L8gC6XE04Ze?wUlqx46f4jofgtSI!AOKXC?X zBGg{5UIA0?u8Le_yCWpCOSEWkH`YAyLB2!2E-!WCqie=kl|yb) zM6UbTIsjW>RAb=u`KoVI9xtU$zb^mvcRK%J+_lEqJdpt-25&MT**IgA`Jm*jy`K~i zZFC)35>^+DE~<0FJ_B~d^nnL3$wAm@|7Rfstl}`*7@Ivn!9RN+#u9Sg}>)9gd# zN;CJrqrec9Do2g&1@iczU9v>g0&3_@t9@I%881s8W1pm`iyhQvHagri#5Vs(Jv-i; z)vhdTnC6;_HIR?SNXn`W9{)yrhi5>RtMYsWQTRRa9IIz*FN!BwmjH#VYj_LB0u2;H zrf|H3M9%Yy?xT)6lT2sHj{NYRo58hNq31hN9bq*U3y5AY9ZK)@i4f68TQ$@NWb7z2 znUKi4D?elKIVIC0diSxoMv{O^n+tMs5O3sl1fXsfzUV`758)#OT@gL>gw7>QPVf67 zfH!EQGUadPMu5X)-D>3@n?Dr=*Z){>`FkFd>6d-F2y3WKrkTO1iO!MAEL1@P2} zic#cIrukfUPX|hJ&(NYx^NQgdPvXr~RIgsg@=tv);b`8$^?z>`WCrdCQFjCk``sVGeW$`IHvLvG-midTmv!I_O zg6Kj===D9Zej?VbM=*3^qwMUgbcB{rp?kXB5eWHrKF-HGT?`$26Fgs)yXQ&pk`u{X z5jdNZRQuitg_UyCEKu=MtN#R;+86m*WdBoZCO~%^%0Obkj?BGDIYwdC8QmX_FD*fM zVGm!0dVT@g{uZHxgFq2pI2LpTms`NiIG?$)ycq z5Gg4+ffSKJ9VxDnW{u-&^5lH4W51)SK{n)E8zQ~_5gmd{-oJ<{msLk(&ml_mY-QPd zOV{&d4*yX$+0fe5srkg}rgDFirJxvEZs^ru2UTiG#W!+b9dX!uOU|PLX7hFvRd!N+ z77MKy*$KC(BQOwel&3ahhu(@c_1cSlevt)SU_om52b3mTi~JjQ^4R=tRTd_a>oMP` z;_v%Ket*#$w(2YO$1$OQC+JfDN2T`{>zC?{nBDm0kY_O#3s6J`yloRyrY3Al<{To4 z6e$D>v~(G^Jv^bqpX*WCRGJW@pD?c)A4kVAx)W-7c|mN&onTJ;+t>|<1`+&fvuw$Tb8Rv9f}{h8He!> znow|3yI(J8|HfSJ#VPC)%X=!C>G-RvVpJRK#_Zf3mB2Bvi6GINC!XGI{CaQ}x0T*T zUu^3DbNzARrh>`HDzhE(C@ zlOw`;Co>2nHvWeC%wDi17I6}&{8VsjiEIt zhk`v%vJCptcf$Ir?fYtC_$G5ymTgYk_asFngtEpVBv|;$6dHuPovuT{rx;Ak+Qdzv zEQR((N>2(qRJvxEi|ikoGef~E{OchsON-{@OYp3&`XUnCQPx+YKokSYF^m@>=9}xh z62eZ_{7}66o=uck3Zbx~$KVn(CQ7s84<3LGkb!JF)NRpqoro+470p^{BsU!JKvVC` z3TaJ{7^R;^Gt}88`DWD2IPvD2UjfrS?f}&DG>8a78*GE7EkT#x>c$zffC+|0=ZfJt zhT~okW+N#-A=CZrtufwE&rvU0Go~)CC#+_`F2EdW8xw$QX&L292oAhhbMP4xaKiIU z(O!hElB--7_<|OSU~8I{eP256(`f0jPm}4mQmPN zFp`6)FXNB#FqrK*5%Kc-=6aqG)UC9ummPIaolr_W;^-b=6%0 zy8%pQ#1r>a`|VCf2KtC2QDE?tzMlW+bY*J)C4L17iX#$YMnyVM-;1U3jgN<; znO03QR!xKH@@w4$5=Y<we!$`%M zD#*HEJ^<7(4Zet1LM0(sEPoIi;i75=`AvO^#f#Y{Zw9*3ZBmLd0J~0z`PPuzlUl?? z!QD4<9*30UoQ6u^R)_b@2CbL?1v!vF?((Wmip%mHja_uTnXAGx6NTAFp-#AmfQewrXggwIRGopd zL}5_EAO2Nx!L1$I@1-rwa$4dJeMNzly^o0&uuZ#hB@Lq(b;f=trYYX>vyfKm;`2Oa zHq>I=lG7Jrwzf-k65=atP%*&k9vCjJm9`^Pmw{hV&Ogw}V6K4th+F3F#>RT@J7Kf8 zxqpC9rXr>>`0Ly`af3>G5s9y+Obyw?msVW(iSCO$6#1dy?JVFztQQqFc8Sx9E(iq_ z6_{TJ%nFG*(3;^$d6=6?_RDb!(c>l#u`l>ov=|jn8eDeNm&5x1osf6B>yW|!)UtfVGaKkaoH+n@b?>P7uF`hr+yOH>8KnV$^b4uyHlqXzFi4t3Lu zH4m-leTg)lhR%gi)f{I|Ei$ zGZY!II8-+_-YI}cjL9Q@fe)XMk0B{pbS@)3TP8oT16;P{VsT8UfI}k9nNT3|0IZSp zC}1X3V1r`YZ{+0C|5@s?wEt?Xh)E#FWX@BPO~K$Jab2-}$&IK^^k}M_Nnv2k51F;v zq+Tvg7E_tZOOQ;o*M+^|3b2!l$8MbmG(=!+ma$+(4Hy)M^oyqymQ~!f+)*>0hda;# z-tP0kUP%o}q)O-Xvxib0pb!M25a?=#1ly|NT=1j2#E9VehqwWlZXs0Rg|?9hf;S02 z$r7&}qqP|Vz2n5sQs6Gv1GIWDErLeipf=spYlc1olG-gfth($-jF^CK)aQzdKHupa zC()WyhR6uMmjz{vOC)SSkE^rV+aT@BGu;`qs9z<2f&u4wsGy;-~9(}d- z2qXSgHUIajw_kGAfxHtY{}k)YL-W0ym4c{bq+e#r{K5B zFoWOd!`>H}OH(;aNs2k&VMazQmK*dYTLe;TgSL4(tB%qGia6@P4N}WtlSgz77?rs! zeDn{Bi~9Wt!-~-DB(1bf7Z>t~D5YdnZ;O@`1(YS8NzShkO@1N%Qg+0@EU8H)B_~J4 z%J^sAmFPadQnaQ%WS)M934zPxxTW{_GvI_KvDu@Cn$8;eXbow zok9myzmaDS9F`hsl)OSJ%ihHCkMt;obEa?yYH!v}n6F-}*NNlJ1VkRZ?T#ZJ7^0il zb;M0AYmyn%sNF@$O>i8v7iY&989D?HjrBikO(j?gT=7$n>n6NO(m zDwPq=j0mV$iRSmB=@GrEG5$iQ(uR*O69Z+?0GCTj@!pJF{t}bvUVg4V@FPy(kilrX zNmbxq6lbaYGAYvOOt2Y(NEY|@o)`~$EKmB)H}j?+_Q}avCxyUC$wE!t5_-Mj+owwaOTuTqakkit!=__6L=OnRW9 z=o~b!#&GDod8ST9hvA*^NZzfo)+ufi$wm@;d*)JUrJzb1#w|)~R7YtGfkJ$*IM`;q z5%tjiz%JZ2(stOQ*0{r$2k;{PkEf>C*7VWC{5t*v|KI5MQZXM1;ov|(EdR*lWdF#{ z|3{-n0MmcC%stwA4%_T#euND_NLUklWZK`-ORMy0W1}F~uzJya5Ug(GPDP@rCD)$) z{^6=oRc7JHzTjFZ?YZwy}km`Jl-g`CkFKmQ}^sGVqJ!5$7(Dqj@j2ipWkFk<;L;* zva;ZHTY4zkGUhpEcnwTm&PKB^Ur*i5Z)J3Uj;#h#e|+rp)RY%;F-#hvgHvOY z{G!D=D<|cqwFy}w7Zv9abAHfC(0gz@YJ9}`XiHQ5N(m9PV|z)N5u?op`{*8;8IbpH z7ZWc!vl{F7B^za3DVwU~y%Z#-X&7|FEQq&eP&kSr;kncvWKv{mZSr4z6%&;h*r8FP zVYmq5y-LmIcnnaS5Px|kpC5h@)h>&S>cE)ADDp5AAIl{x7usBR%UYJc@rU51uZbm6 z)rtnN;KUMe@@tCpeDXR6<2xAmPU7q?0tNUK@HYvoN7{>77W>>@4W9{nB!>2AlhK`M zC)-dlPC9hBtJ*TY0$C5E@khT(0RETuzi;n=d-4P(YI%_Vb;1qCM{^0FnQRyOYvtzg!O3l-l@T+)(? z(=Lz2v$KWNrKGVg2wVOYL_T`vo*DJY3t&^=6q0utkO1WWBJgtxsLoq7POIchNJxwB zX+rtR4z|r=E_XH+4t5Nh_5S|rs0Jj3ApL^_N~=V>6SVO=&XFirO1!-|WiP3a;eE8bKY{rqw(h{AC?sfa z64d$0a|>aH#0TWLCYWh?ml3vZeX-5rbxkyauf!*UOAXqTBbg>A1*U<`*5 zSmO{Fn_9?$YwRkGef$XwEXUehC^&%kCJc>e-BGGN%yV?_&8+9(cw{>xtWBl|YY808 z@#01yhD)nFmpRyOf}9Pqa0;NsrAJh+)P(aE2|QCoSPr?K%v!*>Rf9io&c z&a3qp4i>CtN@>3S&J1@#ysn0)I^&|SCxJm!%cnki_CzQsNwOVO61p`buY?=G^XO+qGxAaUy35I#U$0o&lnn-rGV^3@I9| zdcDQ*MfB7A=HNwUU1lk#FuYM$V;yuBTpT1>S)VzcJ>jX+q!wP7EjW1xy+$#(2V@U?m}&uK@nURQJ{%j5p*gGujdllZD*dYxMZS6X^OjBrVw(-{-w7x^ z*hrjs+(4YF0D(rSoX*!7!BF^G&(^SWpJf$C<{u+UJJ#5xaWP5@l;?>BrVX4g9Y`xA zeYZ&*OvzuT@7WJ;vQvKhn2AAGbnEyJ1-4|tx|AREWW7@=w}Qe>1wUdP{3>7rMX$Jo zgI+AWC-Kt#Q%z+3mq`BWYmf$JF9`pw-tv`>r6>RDEerd9tM~t6ajY(9v%`eci}_B7 zv1{_zKC~raSYKK?PAqY}P1BEfa`R;0qerGNkUmzWA%5(9cKLkP$HnEN=;RDL z2UDDbEYi3Mcvg(uq@Ps#%g=TzC{J61|XcXWQFOSl$*jQB1{@P=LmTG1fu%J=?d!^;~vyqD)l^Lhm#pBvwN9~-dUw; znWkDpJ* zDOCINxDa5bOpyE0Dk6csE(SbCBJjlfHRhpu7tT|}h5bx`5S~@>YDMs96k9r>2-pTD zU(lg*q?4gQ47@32RIf<_BF)N1(z^u55eg0?l;%soc7O4@q3m$2MS5Pvn0>YE%&a_~ z@Yqz5DKt09wqd2I<)|(@=C)*`{(%?m;r<7_a9#dyyM*OGr*cGZJMOpx`JV^wFD%vuuVmBCdigb;0euv@gi#2V z?g^7%66#2HY8o=L_OmM&s!qz@L7?6fI%|Ch%l2_OmC-7da(VQA{}0or>||H{O`~6G z>DkpB&Ijrhh1&*S@6-Fy;nf`c4MI$Ike&TmrTyL?v-v+y&pee{1HT@6alUYUrw(2< z{Gg5vs;3_Han59TrhxmcYFX$GB-YhPk0sV7t-CjO)NW5Lbp0N)=Y1cGHw-!nM_+C) zXBi(O1is$Gx7*Zo{T=?Ao*?o6;iw|WKWV{;JM1>E~J|muv2kp z6OD$qPH3L-yyj3<=uI}MPovM_jk76*z>}#(t$n)9G8A#j5Ds4rjrr;c?kDEDJ*)wd ze`*qC%sloR9D#155zC6@-$5d%I4D~{T>5Q$GaTnw$Rvl(vD_w%GmU>NU56|PPeTSop~8{3R&2Lv*sDNp$s*O_ifNbTjq>QNj`6UZ>Gyqq!m-F99ucvTgI6J z7y+k*Je;1}lCPh$_ag@^>8a!{Hrq;z+QPC75>RFj(yvb9;gdKUa#b9rJt%rlqc4je zX@b*k^w4=GSQxa%Opk4u7?lHglKBOu!wP&5$pt=YLSd5)y)B^A^GpRf*_RW)flM?o z^>ekX-VD#WeW(7+{^7@+uvo#=TR9Pv$ zm8Td>w*=V0l*3bQ7}qvf0;!Dpjg{%E@Oe?TW#3SMvh6F6CR?U1;(K{uMv!_Q z<(iDeSGUW+y1k}s#PRrGNVevixEv{0f2u1D{;WT-^F;SO4lvYQ~)}npTYy zJb6KzeiLAkXe#*{L)UmR+0jNJ65Xq|XT5!T!tN$#mYfUo)e=_O>aJ$CQhRA5U9rx! zpkoZKR0B+%CY`9fNi{{sKtRD)Xq&Av;7uf=_R}217D@+)>MVta3dW%V`2bt?oxMsXqE-OWR@h71SMxh zGUA5>mn=!iK_x7(M9CQhBu7btWJIC}lEa690um)7l0-5rl9LD`a0k5it-Xby8T3!yC?|fZV3`|=?;;J*x?`UWvLs#J9t%y2( zW)ImGJo(Aj7!u(P#iVhVH}VTxTqzi#OMZeQFt=9B7fidMVQK4rp3;cArEh~ywy*Ex zk!$paCXjo^8MEMyC?{75#Z08iQO;#G5iHSsY%IU%SX{uYZ#VYg{dFq9& z+}E6zxCw@P#vdjp!6sCLDw~7}u&@N;i)u8HK7oM=ef9DI!S@GL(#&K2eqIyb%_@^M z481&lxn=dLJiBsoUqHZ6DF&iRX1N+)c#q!TqB2?XWq(r#%Y1}1MP+8Vh-g?;^JY06 z^EhEMc850mkLFT#W}K`@H%snFC)V!BpvB#5s_?xLE&{rTK=$j}{pFA~opY%rt|NSm zF2)brq&Y9zaAm(z+h!a$5$hF~_j>PVJ(;8?Mf-{*44M4?=1YvVZAllUsd}R~c2}{s z64w2S!}vbO!WSc8vK&hDRnN1K?D^vDe3XBs%YS`+SIi&TDb?MiSSxzARC5sSFaq~Dk9 z)o$G-%53avU2uu_(V*i`7MDrs?~bkIZK7i5agx{i0rR|8&J*=*WmZv8U|jTNu3QL& z^trh%7Vc<{umu@H!9r;&}U`&A{ugzMwmt{(*!=Q?v%rb3Z z&z7nUzmfVvyhZ0wl;CYj7|c{ZzNw>2(~lr|F*YD?ACj;F9V~g#9(9Layyg1G#W&+a zA0yXm3Swn7gIhezJJWgHWUSbCt^HC{GfCbr2e4e4-~S@~4!!*5tt$pwCaE+nSz=`L{odC7I8xAlzl~%2+v`0<%3>LJuLpL{8WTumQ)RG>p z+jVH+>Q&7d-Ec7N86Z;Le8=gPT_r(cEOxP#to@#$27d+_|GZv+ZGX46t7@&vyEMUr zm~tp20h>+YcA4TjIV+cu+?X@f$L~Q76Uf5SW#R;4!prg)oz!ys3kn|!h`uFLMioFS zQwp@);zY5HB}X$vmfjbw*0QIvGK9r0oG0&73 z)}h2<7746vO^FXc?vuVSx%wm`$#Jm*^KuAWfcu#vuJuOfBG&v!VF%BwyV}YD4*|xM z->xtv!GX!)YVwya|&e9NN7qn}XAG@546 z*54Lw@<=~=^SA#Ct=FT@U!THf4;3WZ3dPvpwkMGIHt7@ln#}UI0RJgMkVfC+EOBLn z;~@0pO}%+C$;P7hGE66K+4!ME_Qi@(6K0+doHLRT0gc-Q^;>j$-aJ&MF*svQDOw93 z^jN6|VGFU72Wlgl*ZM~{=Qy4SnwPWF9Fy$)pp|;8_#{|j;vje0f$o_0k~I%`=FvU2 zJqcy0F)~c(%7el=2;dNv?}s5)cjj)s(f3($e*HF6F=19kyKhA9KKrZOAbJ6|W+yM_ zFbTPmX4*OvldPJFPY$(hELBxuMICkJWlO8A6#mW)+gOOvUFz?uV$ph!9V8}Gw_O*k zd}Di8)#^leTpPMAfbg4U(dFaCqeHU#yl)$A#1a#0T*}5I-qPX~6fz#sj~m-FTKBKL zc2mcve3Sl-$PG63bpbB$*!gD7p=U+CO6%%Q%PxIQ-Bn(T$S{)qHM66mD~1f*lQnk9 zdjdV744mz+;4`YPcoT7X+%k(sh}*dEW+8jbuT$Nx$Di~C+G)6l+RfTHwK_r>&F*LJ zM=9u<)K{?!w~k@%4Nb>NzOI^(59!LCm6y>?zN?zeczhmPq9jw!<(XnWRD#BNI-n@~;zf9TuJ~TMpx|D*^7Xv1;ps9* zVFWZ<4_jMAe~cNy5HXS}PX&+B?rPJ!HAWSqQn6ClDJmq;&vvztibcIFsazm%PY+*{ zjXG?i%II>OsGVtMF0Txi7B?Yj_FwdbzAu`}S$ZsrH5QR6+q~7>h~s;o7Cdr|7Kh$H zBIZyJt+F&TaMh$OP&9Ikb9+ zL%nxokYZ2r~N~X^M@} z>l^t^I%(%KDdRI9r~-p4@`<}?&|y#D6Nil-cW7z6_n_$7J>Cz(p8~Xd6%e9^^yiX- ziJgrN!q(a8Z0adey~zrg1rc|HpGYnZD%F=OL7PSmn&V=E)IBXEU|iAM=M_v?J?1KR zr$npW2yJ*M&3>3oZkp|`THO@s>LtyRG~6*xbiy@&TR$}1L2g8k(V6orOesdtTOH%Z zZltc|sV~v)Q_w*7b)C`&RSC`~;Bw57;BB@zQ>Q7%2OG37J$jIhd#gA6j)xCdnovdw zL9WIL%dDw8O-N+kIf3LSW$X>ychf|)=)IyPGp=&q2rAs9n1qUEW6G@#Mg?NKrmJn* zzMZYWw->GutS^{P5(;+5=@}rVCaYZaVY*T#ETjWVzYy^zDe0K?Dokf5#J{5IWOO)9 zEcz~qeUk>Ky!67eg9X#wH|f$D3n3!i`MRBkm3RHaaIrn#sD<7f)w}!sDb9r*-3ULL zsb=gPkLx4NEZ-}I#r?#k1r*Cm_?nf&Wm%8B-a6LRM(4aUxaJdCB>P=bcd*fbzdoLD zF#E}|ncv_ZwesM4@W3uPdrxU9P0f_8gel%C3#Tj0dZB=S$;0#0$5#Kb@>#%)-Xt%!B~H_`iLmX-e9D z;v=oUu*87<*`%}JJO#!p#!&tF{!F>GoOb_QZL;&>rioll>nnBTM)J4knU`#81!+mb z^ukkZY_h2MEXK<>PNN(tF0*(mKcp)We!i#~km9O$C2mH&C_%`+ zy;+Y*1rl2?)FR%oKA^2`(jlWX!p-SOjdK+8Y)v4_rxTK%?lGY_G)VSo+2Y99@Dc-l z1p~=5X&jg&tMXFnp<@T#u;)`1b1z(-{O;S&-I^N<+8?uH&D<-CyT$S}zv4NvA!5?O z&Z71!$>qD(UAP^tJA3Z_@b;*4*Nu`YO{hYCke9Sc=oMj{vj|w6`h>5E_`0ze`8pw# zHgJzCe@%(YialQMHc6W;J zw!rokO2aB|l4zefs<>&=!w-47I%G^p1(B%MGNyHrEsGnmb&BI;+gM2Me&R10C*+6^ zg$my@%^3?%^nHy150ud)h_3~Q=?X`*ak35}++nZ_9*FIY&JbbiM ze(lr6SXO$)`6k}I}QJ36t~!~TS156KkT$Zf4F ziJQnG#i#tuBqE5(->Iw!5pFGAd_d!CLOdzvFGC@!|AWH@UiF= zMW<0pJehNcYTY5S_ZQ^+|Nis=0ja}z(w$UYlBpTw3&hm)Qfj6vg)oP0#APptc+mH( z>p01D)z>TRDBOKoXso;qy)4H|dF=3v1m;b4aD9s?v*FvfxB2M9zSX3@gfs!#MofTu zrotbXNL#=yZBLc$!El%2I~aBFOvAKz;F$H|!=B+_OsN~yL9~iwG8>bO{3CT=Vs<8~ za-R++eirZ>wM{WDYKaigrf65ZI^tRux-DSjgLj-Dq!gZu5WgvCKtB|gi-=t*Zj3YU zEZeOK_O;6~&?qSw8RA-|{2J~l+mL0TR`NpUtQhC1(2!%G&RdW;q_oWTHO>?2jVaNT z0lO2!(MUc4UB!06ywOApkK&V0V(C7=i0>3A(tKLPOTy~LScEt|5^1D0A~`G4o1Lo& z8GE-1-{bR267N1O28=bW8oBa`Ced}1nBkokAHb{m?j><|Q<)J~1dTPH7B3|ccjKC2 zRrnpGB_fOX|6LBw3D$d81Rv(JUabgD{?cJzANQE(f*E0UP-n9dy!d{Y^ACdi&;%DC z?}H28xyLSeHy2#+uI~@3W%$llPXPnvr*Xl+ve4 zD+E-#k^UIC+;XMTF6JR;;1<*LZV+#1uW6)~vg~O9Jq5D9{_iaoN zX6ib63|jSd=6qRdAC3VD?<4|Y6ywoj(CRORvwL|9;7RWT?eqIhZPDYQZ5y--tRNb2 zUlmv>BGk}w`#{+~Dy6z1C zQj2Q<<}ehnZl{4ge>o)1s+u~&-7Ia*op@bs9?1MW=jQ>=!5z%4(PJl{g9$09#s^IH zuSX>8rwkTwM}(<{v*RfZohab^$S4NR0u2d#|YnLHFROyy6+|E}HOIVuzp8kWjK;QY+tw9ZjcwaTgC@CS+qN3>{r#W!)9k$mYrdSb)|oTm zCmf+C90-askWlDgU|`?Cn*CoI5HP?Y|7VjZz+eBfq!8o(XPa&y5Fq{!G(yM!7toXl z69Ds{2LquA_WwZeIC|SSI{565|08XAB;e)3{~>8pa0saXkb))nGxY!0?7`#N|3e!^ z-~|5_Y9$E?B7Fr4MjQD>M;Q<{GZ2=vSf$0A+s42)cs3|B3g8#DR&!Jj` z{?lO?pxa;=V8r47V+vd_Z3qkwC1R?D}coCL~41Zix zFMcljr2f+?F!bX@6KAzvpm&4Z#&RV6*tuzcwsz&Y3O+k`Mg2iO9PdR$%HPBu8y(+@ zJ^S&i*~wAKXNYqFg#P`|zMgs{na{-GgD};{O*oUF>m|SBf-dZ1fD)v%&ALXCrHwna z5W_JAB+4T9t~-%=E zWPUq~aVYPXJ?%X1wyNMk=IM-X*p5D71Ry0GRS-t(Mz%x3n%aHkk7Z`3^~mK$)ueP#kI)K z(b@w{X218$(MtRKsL1seM8?tHV>uh_z$BC(8~xsmJzEwvqntAsL0$fMrQVCKROS@*!>RZ@UX29A zJieRvZ3RxHU4%qf1uJdv5A*1XPwIX!vs*pswWBnS=k#}m;3_&y`!jr4Op8A>=Y1M| zl`Z(WlR`JwdjA+Mr>af~sy2auZ|*4;IS3-Dy=R8dT{Jsa;@S|TOE^Fjl1aewi6mgy zT}17~q)B$tnvr|yOeq9YijN87V7mn5JY~7+43KH^VF??k>}tQ>``>99W3Fvd+e(8( zV>=8T5IOf?1lrTw#Fn0I8fx(vcHwdQZ;`1YNXPI;5w#_j_u)vgr}>xa$IrOX6VE8o zE)Sbqc1xZ?IY~T{W$%S{s_sK`q5NzuM9L8!v5NY{&Tl?b-~AuXWKTey3wyxzZbP1I z%48ckVMj%nW~p%s&$b>A(5xMr&c?U>yKN|ly#eF*aD>i`IMPa|kkKq;#;U-QQDafh zN~&*r12xGnaJ@Mj=*b3LR=AcHvU?1@7%j@!wvv7FoC5y1Ya&<%CVNsV_v$??biTo+ z6|zA0?q~Rj!l`9|C8OD95dg5{+tB5^I3B7%mCv=Ito~gV+JUBbrEJCujHlXJ`C&YV zfU?#N*IwOuyA9(02Y7@Fat6T#A7_E-!oT3KnOG_Y4TKnLP;EZRK zuaGMmy^9XM72Bi$R`9|jf`}f^ugQ#7l^9mgROcfmpejkZ&e2m?|j7#Jg zJ~Tbokv`1nzcq3i9Heo0K`%475hj(oGzCp}-cQrOOTu8i2U+{lyw$D~5wX+5`x{e4 zV$P`#iu^ur{<^U(1h5PjgtscA`ZJKZvHoh5d(S)C(z6!MqN35>o0L*mL?85`#hNd; z{|AK#^6m#${-te6LY$gAD^^U_B0`702YYSH71Q5K(%DdOhKs`E2tveyb+e4DleUHm z$!MA*qRurbirBekmS3xES;MvdskL(jbXfHuL-)SaPrS`XMnJ%2=yrKrcxSJ8JEC zhkY&Z@gJAnYX7txD7oncG-HcJJVjNUOk|Gj7mjAQkA!HfwQUD&cljYxBe%0R$9y7?pRBMH^SOrg@0KjH0>WC-@2KiV;}=fsqs)CHVAkEM@_7 z)%iZ@d(yfP(aorm`-Y{hU4BtZyJHRNuuXpheVaZ=5IrJfNoVT4b^do*H1)H$ykxSa zD=h^7JnmlaW9=}&`o|?ITun29%4rULj76A!GOc%gL8D9x@zbgu`_$ zB)%-7{kOqMmKZPI;Y4IrZLd6caYhmOZJLG4+8Oaag)r4w3QE(_#pYU1NSB0yn^^`2 zuktA8n0b;d$7z=-MsqKZ!s@Af;vk8)+n_Xk$N)mI= z4gGZN(QQODUeaX>^Dnj{!@YAu%gY+DF_R{BOscN5gqZc$QRJfH_R-nP4sMY7s)!g> zAw*`wlr9ir7{mT&?=EYw`5xqP7Cr^%FF@HJX~R1I?cJ#8!k25y^xdo4;^V2D00L|Z z@BEDG;w`)vD@(fA??TJ#-e{8?Yfa-Ud%bd5Ny3#+!$_Mjg)P8Nmcnn<=5)M{Ox>=mcz1#hTZv`{gE2zlJotC z7h7~5(aneAQEB7v6LBb9bTT$?RG>_qR?ztynN1bEl(=;ykI{7T<|T8tCWGex~cE;8aTB!Bdgu_$AyFTPBe!t^(uvc1n93 z*aXb>Yk?L~#~#dwr;V~xsWciY1br0z;=DK3tOc==EE2&ZWp|!}c-59hS78lMt2fQz z^4>VsT;`?Zgad(Aj>+D|JldLEV{v#^ydxg5{*Hh7SE2I+MX)i)8isPv|qHH5Wo5wYsM7 zUnwC2-gXaMa|N_Y11h{M*9(2-=gs8QxpyrM?7H?(Mp>nkt~gMb=_*nc z6UN{=^3m4sz30V_HO}*0RE1Wvx@TtEkpx1pBa`-Qs{xHk01Oy0`o-a{ zzwOT@$xePC1RCp9ouTUkReYj2L}KndUhwj59oR z)fNy6JF?|WzEEN8md48Alyq^dd>4)R^oJ;ubFaCL%3Ent_Bu(^cJP>kq{1m$Q0YA4 zUDjcyTIn+UKiSb^=@wdm(6Q+=e-QDV{#&(GiLp@hUppX)DSTpVJhM#2zK--xOf(jO zHDDWF&{*>?TM)fM$9zT-WbX7nORBUfnMP3E?nPErwKd0&U~+5YQd!?)c2C)5!|6r_ zQLAglZiQX;osUgc(P@qMRPqn0;# zE8$Ox6E1)R!GVC$+8L?f*IPU{!BOeYC$0XLP8Eo@Sl4hBENVWJJ%e?&1|fKvcy|9p@9xH+e(CLKAZDk1 zQ=_*IyFl`8ThK&9^VW0<@BYpBczr|eqv{AAVaWr$YGf@!)vi07@=u&>r}ChqdW6{i zrKA}1Oqm*UPWB~l60Xi~(~_elF_*0azIMxyh{QqR<4u!1S+jXkysC6NzrIi0V@(p{ zi*tO!o%H^m=wX5!ic|F-h_z_0+p`W0QxeFDAwn`}*!5Xe!QofGsOIBGd-TV~Yqga- z42J+58gv8D3=|n4W=6fF<2KUG5zO<5vbuqYsNWR113)#>rwv^b8U(0|5Mv)_J|T zUt~2z4*Af}7gGCN%6g>=&`hLRj^8 zY5s_sbP&m=j3~SZaxz84qXgZK3Zqh$buBwp|KDAc6^DMe_6P-m?JN^xagj6hEzahh| zKA=+LWL_x}jAF^YlNXZqYl#h^p(@&1gj4c}3j*5!u@p1O7_tdRe>y3h{Z3Dt=@hsr zN|lzL6Jr)OCv&)_KSWrr9N#M;oY%%i_U%6B9h~>!F)ZnBb*VS`!I$=EvA3zmb9!5_ z9ih;)y_vY!=Azac_Dwjqkv5apM;)F%0mtG~m&xfP;yr_6iZgWZ%VJ3H64;o1+Q7}> zFZ-+`BRFz3I=@^fqilp!L*>gX(TOOuagC2?9ZqL*S#=h zZtnGnedni+4s~5JALTRnZA$=s^7R2KkbcUGe{FCltLumick9cd`HM4$ZR;F*#o(}{ zyc2tOKMb;|i%Z>Mt2k#OU`}#qz(ff1%XR{)a~s;8`vY&nu?bfnVPJqW=i8RgED{Yy zF+A5jgWGj->#gQex_xm5hE!P|7oK&M=p`oRxKKS+!B$5=)kdk}dhU^vnaNrsYviv(x>RYuVf%C0~ z`tb@57pul9Rf-<7dJJJ#kHsuM!#W^PpF=PPsVVJRPh%z<9u`G2SPVxOM_yZ}=I1-j zGt?#gS0qQ6ivr0bh87@~muU|jz1

X}kGG{~U;3cIv>#^kq`D+wD+b#LzO3v4fg( zGkcPQ6W09Vsu_OGxpi_o4&S$5sCm(of+Y~kRbiM@>qH_j`*ukDD~A}Y?FsMQFec03 zec?+c`TFi$NtG=3Xa{L9_#qig-|{~GR>-@_D>zm57dK-%nI51{m^`lkyV2sNQklYp z=0wXf01Kp9g+7@?E~-Hx^D`ozYXN6M>lPt8_F|rzoqDArnk~Qynp+h6h1*HqDr8eT)10}jP-d8tE zEE&m?%ADVV8ZE954@6kPN<)W7jS%E*AHBplS?LhnM}-JF^~NfrQrJ05d;v^du2bgz;4|0UdHblXzRvg zcv9}?CV&K`KMconr)IfJ%h+e3DEav(k6BZ;n zq#nv<+APXln+p$eca|b??HakMWEGKGrp?>tu#B;sl9=t&6-)Z*rTv{aB9_#q4=(ex zYL13=Aqc{gyX(?0L*vIBmHUv^2w8EpM^tGX2#rh4in4O_$Rn_GaD_ci!n&e*~HN1RX z3M6oa8RW9nE7K$cuW<$QeY^s35Bw)2BPk6+J(HflX%+xlk+~kB?~q_lqm{r4R3qYZ=$`cuS2fck zLSXiMX_(%=G|>G_dsv-ysFK?<{npg+&UM{z?q2=SPb?pvnhB5C?L=FSIX~OlPb~g8 z;$LbXDa(XtRcbH1iT~}(Z8&)OKxru~joL@i(jO=O9I0KxUKLw3KKvJP*JBzH?g5}d zGhifgIvai!j99313ctroEgkq7AM)T>6(sz3s_%Nl}Xq)`1 z4CLokn_;eZY{*5-|DMifr2aL?a(3k*A&eLPD^kR7`c^-vAia6B99&N27Q&cV9TlpL zDfOD@z+a@06}sp+OXQ1?)tA!3Id94*yg3fEQUQtQnr*sfW+aEuGcxH+Vh&W@OPq!L z{xt3i26oG)V%#=gYWj_8I6$>o>1h&6SgO9X^#WT}Y1SeJVcUyDO9o(1JM%AUG$2lQ zbvyH1fIS?!oq*2LUR=Pcl9GaFFV#L}D5DsE5-m(^@{Ik*$7b(bWOYXyYQst-#E&A! z5Oiq=(snho`TnR_79F1QT4dbjrB_qW^B~kdmEvU=y90@QPBjR(Fu6lzveznAwR()) z_wwaOD!HLWa!S1KGFQOI{cZT0&vt8gZRx^NpZ}xx$hkuTSJ+o^O--v!7E4W6r+isj z7)#31nTGo~f@Nx3mMYR0$`^Fw!KkmW_@Piezxwd+u|z zRSLZ9c+U_V$#!!>2gPNWHV&IgD(%g8ViNwbxdG+6o&1aLwTf;IO&++rb?bX(_(aG> z4CBE{t67-!#=lj+ajUdK^;VkLzYRKCAdO#|{F_gS^uxSe0JrWpAN~216&1I!nLly& zeM`D;{vpgV*+dZd$EUYIKthG>snxd0{r5~5v(03DZ)d$WPuHnr1K1>w(gHuX+{CxX(PGDw=w=OaLyX3dSCU~LvW=IKst`k& zUOO!A^a2L(&QLS!=A8V=v>@7V>d2$f&6R?kXlaq;+x9f!2Rh|%g-KD`sZqy%6|)WD zE_`j}F!bCfd}t%|zqdO#_k%Y@dYNX`AxX{f-dVI~To~y4g|M~Na_ZG8tiCsqz|PA` zV6Tvv5SAhBxJ7yuU9j8LaVinprJSR6*+Jh3Thk99X`vd|YmfgXD=HU{l}I+22Q(ry z6Hdp5@pYTE-}~<^XBl=H6!XMDpuMjf_FnkBz3>c>1J$CmQ*E_RaHn( zU~YeYQsr+f`BGxC8@J`x_h8Lk6=svJ{J_Y1ld7D;k$3&(9sOp%;sB;EX`oiuFw2od z2rp+p9Fg=KXe++HaEKg%Mu9#nqFF{9?ow| zxp|Z#LeAUj!)EHc%sKHqD(Pm|aVf`BgADPv&bq*z)FY*oxO2UyYf1rJm1+LlvkpOE z!ouuAWr@FoVZERR|R}fh)~0}EPh=2(q~4IP|( zLMIQ5Os`qH=3#r1xvIFLu7agQ_Adfk1Og>|J(Tv%`^3Juxw^PM!5fkyJXJQb%G)jW z-pDlwjtS|duMC^N)~~YK-nyE#Cpo!;p&)MFyJ?m|9$JIE_uEQ1R(CHSC(P%D=}UGg zA5>ws&5fW(W{6I;)Z-0!f~-Ql&`=rPr;vDrsyLV_mfoV2AJ>b-f?+Ou`n~{{K&#H@ zRs%?<7c*}(sh~38;4&d={MRmlo86m(Ia_wS)V~V_@C_@$Kjc51?IRWtRJTl6-k2yh zUzW{;_*x`W<(g^@2#E{~4C2$$9y~MDHHv@5Oxn8O8)p$rCpe$-7p4Oe#YXrz0S3sN zyuzt;%^_r+!V*(rC+f~a)qB9G!CPZH(I&?;+0zwz?!}>KkJD|BN^!|VItUe|FL1pp zE?V<8@WiL(ps5{8@8>rU2TD3xiQd};rW2YsJBOdp{&Z0n;`9-EQYz!aX6*&X%1_z! zV7@t2-Y0*YQ2lZDc^&-1{yiNEBS$&TPX`Zi_B|6g9Ph5zG;`Nl0XuZQk}s-~{}_XGKp+Vk~n>8Mgu? zWh#N<9;RdIN;5Eu?iihx8oQ2FFc*F#uLWhvV1MnYu*4{O{FDA;c*oQmT>@2*j{)0_ zv!>;{>5lgBZ=FMQ+l!Z++@U`%;Nn37Z0ja28CC^sbP{JV(Jb_>hL_B`+orgX3Fk!c zk9@KpBZ{bsX;I+6Hd(&EZp$+8e0kLtZp@)b?U&_XB#8jLEZrILq-syby}%x(%^#2N zx2_o;T$|22X0tSx=UPt>?x|WQ53JB|AL*hHe>63=&7D~*bpP~h)x(av6ENplNx~4D z)TMG|s(C~GIp2%<7dYeIp{H1aQmbuRYcK0j|L9DKt7_c!E6)lQx%6DyA^xOxYTQ4j zoasAH%(oq2N0+wG2T?YYaeRprFn#caDr3!Zyp}l9%FlF-s_Kjm)$N)IAv*A|Y_2VOL z0HK8Xq-jxxk7P`nyvw6W`n0Et(r<#t#`cKXpfecY9Aftf=KA#z`6%0pKo7<#e z!o$0dogt%OYvIK9P=>4iL^Y}mg7`r1b%HSRr*Grn!R$YqY|zyQSP$fzO8`U!XYr^p zMYVLN2Bv$&dY*?tQo^d#(!-zS_U+bGZWcR7C(YU30Rld2cl!={SWb1L+F4jxY9CC9 zjW%i^2(Mne=zc%T!Qs7H{|BfSsoz6^{lP6Q${yo(d-3*2-=Nk^qKt@oF?=F@J8}>9 z1j!G!65&BRek)#VX7YeTOtk8v37+TCC7Eqxn}ywKPydDIHulYb2c8P2X{9;QFyU)g zSf$9mPpS;-Vcumu$?f;m_NS8y$2KuVlYJ}D@f$FveyKZ!=@odhND~6fcSb~~t@i-> z_jT-_!MI0U8#IQrn9$%KP82y|AUNNf@6*n@ckoHVzcHxg+VbQCTbX)a9erF+{61Vo zk`F^K5kv@*7xiZS!rGC5hb5YaGS7hT2*HN1H+DK_z$}4h&oW%HFCL6?gT=(A{6GYv ze*TS-@c;3ou!xRuDl%Eao&Dm;T8T|rHv)MoD&YUxYp{58>Z4}Di~9<;>Ipe&MqrF* zyO61#=_Jo;VJ_*PfDp5*0!syH)r&bi-28M|r%ErS-4+T`id<%VHp{_iu-B&}81)=6 zM{sa5@VW`(FWYl!ZOYIpA0=5Sc(ehAd&~1z$(iGGx#|SJwhI zpFua%-fDMdI<|0T<>!^;1^x>8vN4IYU$^{J*KjeU%ULci*8`zj=FiSYeYPmk_zUz@ zNh<;NcIR%td8Y(%1$X~$&+dn<$IPfDN%e5hfnX@%&7kd~?Y`$G^D#TC%_sv1!N1Qh zt<8|}kIH)p^a)y;h^{LQ3Fa@IqYLCE)0bbZE%7A3?^s*1fo)>^bQh2_I?6BH|+JjpHBa5ciav zJ35!Y89(TSrp~`y)G@M|hdOGpFFChauAAW{IH9%ujg-~hrDEbGRkI3&eU_c0tNTgg z=Y`g~wq{v$oXyE+1(omz6CgY>yVMJY;}F&V4j!3-o%TW6E-5`m{8@ZckkOa@Ngi=D zHs)UPsPOpi-9yXoG^mwEFBAI92(*=u<2{5iJJ{_0-H)di^MiXo{G;A+x_aOt+*X2G zJdI*d^x|XbJTVTnof#GYQO`NRfu~3-&iQ%MjW-3oK{!2WUNZ3VpP(11-kkKuNopsY z`{YM%$s_lMI!&oqOEkMr1mzJ%?A@IoZ?*N2Z6J$+WsfJxCpJYJR?D7MFrb`;{Z7T% zoEV4;AOn$ulOlIkIHXiC$+*Ke-^wXz%JD`>zGx$981;{Try2te#9`p5ZXtP5wG-1& zTho$PUgjhnhpbYIr6!w7)wFP+7@AjUh`*3lVRBIL!v4hy$F~09o2;2pD|AWRY60gg ztz+&bMVmiSZ#(nRwL}T^pAs2sW2mgVP{eCy4D?w34iCy@M*XBfEO2!1?|3d?(NoU6 z|7R~Olx7gxrXdB)<+*YGoT1a8A(u5u`Y^0HZQ|g51-m0^|CpV7r4-5PJXj1ah^l40LGSO|(?F5NwTc#PTphWe-@ZP5C~O zZ+{~imeA(J0@MSQLyoJ@N8~*wRu{C&*r|?FXs=!)#9RP8s0<~RRlQw|Ajjp@!S#Ji z-d#AD4tf6c)WpxImUfcjg0eR%Vj_tecZq5=TgyC+pbV%d&A+88aqVU-W}tGA5I#|A z#f7R7hcsN$XyG#{?N{K>L<~H$7!J9l+ak^f?KRINEumog=9N5-nzd@JII%&$Znm0{ z+6~TMs{DXQ#!?iX6cZuEE4Rx1;tK)WFJIO|mYaVRT8YJ4(DeWQj0_})1SG{H`T05K z#ut@iIWi{OZqBS;1ICu_e$2-jTC5DLb4pwD50%m#a1MWNnkKD%|D?fS&AH6@rcZFP zvtGuZavbfP{6Z#rH>K`)6t8HnZqB-IOh66GkIDx=^#r82>Am2iNOTGP6u7MiWwg>P zRmC9qh9*=0IQ&&DxjvPi%XpWaF#F^3K^XaK3+Dg~NA1uskJ>*=T3HIrokB@9ZDehP-5+Kw3ZN@C#1 z9+5Y&;_z)?6x(udh_Or)SHJM8T8;q%rBtY8pe=hxhwRr_i>R8l5ZTiF7(YdfiSbIz zyKSj)y_3GXQu?aE*WvURVGaxD%L=cQKU|e{>Dc^zctn z zvw6WNRW8U=htu3_QlFy1#@z&x@Al`!L$liu{;Nbaxi7b}?m35(P5m;Pa?At8> za$g;uXq5!>N+ZU7L}ZAUYuVoeSCw^mYJc3q21CUiSf7r8rDEng&5gVF(V2L0qq?*a z|NjC%c?#M{8G;skag^WTM{0b@Yr}0WXejOWnK*T*!dRt(Tg+f$8}QZGzP5;*kKU6Y zUf+2##~Ukkgt{slBZPAgb({lG+tFXsTW)%TmS6UeHZfvt({+DB@d}X8bFie^%yF9k zlzViWWS63LEm8=?H!dlZfC@SBqFw7=_@CIM-5C2jM}Yo)x^;KGc9aN8EN| zX5QezHn`8&>LBKUL3zFnukC<1ZB859x^ z^7Rgb!9UY}MU#8GDlGs&XPX*%XBGo3KYm-rl3o9Ik{T_W3*O*$b6R94gg84~N|}ZZ zO^C@rpHl6|0tOX5R)x^itj1bi`7IJWbAFGE%vLg3teyeM=6mB!J62W&2F+1k_j}b1 z_IBzdgf!Mh-WaN4=x?r}&iP2y?X!kbD#1w+5)QitF~!?Ne=$-KsqcFTr62WSfvq(zl6!!w(@2|fesy3rEBu+7)`#s zcUU&$mkE3{Yhk0fUSq~nHlEL!m$W86Zu;ijj0>IB+)9M6wUA)&2-?>?)`<&nIAO92`0+b5VcZt zZC0XO>z{fu8Dl5?_sn%f(Wnm(Vn#c0UVKO`K^yT^_65KlIi$}oU!M3kLg+oPAsZj2 z75I!t<#y;bD6NDb4=25_NPWZR`eb;{^4Gc(RE>9Btpj+M zkizfce|L)S=HM8su6KMbQMKPiU&pO^3AL?#Jzgg%6&?TXq-ksTAVUK>Da#kHZH(60 zJLIu#AVXjU83qPTI8DZ?O?D&q>~|(P*+C_65}ec442pCF158L!52yv^P(%MW#hhZbj8!gL{*J2Q+`$CceM485WN$#mO>*8v5z*QHlgWH$jV-tRa-mwS z1npODoA7Hp@%veoN3pWKO4p}5sx+szWZwG(NLj_Hq8`7UlD{FqRkAEdkyK}xpk23y z?q3mp978P(tk_^aadMY_XBv7RYfE()twvyv$TM7)CAklf-rV2QXxt0qf5 znF3e|`H|fY$X?13(l&dcGt_*g$ssIY*Gvh>UhXA;H=I~iQ9ip=R4lDK7tLWM?I_fz25$ zW1Cm4Q`2&aL~#|Qwq2IlrV%~RM^-Gkv|tHLe^+azX85LuFrO=@zcngA!eyF4sRh&0 zqsEwXJfMo9AT+w7(;pC$d%ggx#$wMJ{5RRyB4pIx*fMgqVk z7qgW6D)||+NNXIuDr~W=ZW$_1mMUgD9j8p@tost6&(MDVMzS< zQTM0IPxm3Norte>gW|SM40KxAw=m5s<1J+GTof};BwHX_-Q#; ziK%QvmZ%g;;OcpU#wcQ}p=(4gk2@8zt7BHSx@5_^i^4p|$Z#LW^%pp`5mK?n7r<-X z_?^1%dQdHxHPP4`|03czKMrl_0t?{GUddX=i$KT}8I6NAc$xpRUO!gMP z_W9u;b*L1Ee$Z>|cmi-O$ro9ZfyOK~E8KB8^F0Qp2&t8q_UtDGp7h_!+waDa8@DkC zv@=I20#b&o63C((20`)Q!)4A0;e2u&DB8*Kdh*b?!gH4rtOA=BG*G%)vSRg>zez{s znUq$ICu-e_!}!0hIbdOF)FK$GkXkG90|TdHJcp z=m~Q64qh%6R~7#vH>?|ey0GSfusZ(8zu zAa!FXM-C}b;&;la`Zdw(Ovj}L6ml=8#+DvRJ#%|78fB13A$9|AX=^RYrl5xasWFN0 zG2}Znu1#SB63~fhy0h!JhJqtb5On-+%8)invQP`gJ@_yJdtcNVcMg~`AR?= zs6njd=YQG^60ONVU!T0-Yz+=b6zoheGxoKY|J%GhjQs&^I9V#Z7kByg%1xX*WZIRDm2`+fG?&ONta<cR0|^C5!W)aR?CkTAlIft zmj&-MLs&s;T1^5n6d0N1@F-$sgj?C`cbhdm0Q|)9Z!5g?DQ7k^yG5j-L}(c;i2RvH zVW;I#;m_0Giskb9nKx+o*+U{hGb*VNdwh6YX3W5qruqL30*doK*6`2V1n728R9Gg{ z9qXrT`}|Bb*6?kQ_1bVE6)of+Zy0}zh{uQ8$&mdjhHkf9z2SFvgK(~hLaXBjt6tKKoF zrfmN?hfqyG8ugszX%LRIcN*s&axBN)!*|h{&7&bYWjWuWea1@m1xoc!kuo=#+<%=T zo_6}fN6UiC=StvM9ZRdya(|2AYi)T4G`i7Q71GAe7jxnlMKn3ql(~X8ze8F`VI435 zpKTB3Ek_O$Cj!Xdhk*TSGa8_-?A|~r+{Ph#Z~d)1Pp9y);m`b|i|j6yhze3f&IVmm zTFsPFc6zsL-GaCa!I-+FYjaz_ck6m(KQ|s@qa5S4A_t5*k55lc#?)6kZ3!)4*0_52 zg}ORmK!-wwUiIytgqvv5$6iMrp_8yz-G;mjOiNrT8MwOhbm@%=i_B2J7ooX()6Bjw zRjs}{afTUA>EO2sW~%-OjRl^y?j)lHR@`tCCdU@I6xUwEDx2UxK0jmBz1f;6KDwPr zQbjmJVr;j*AJCu16|1enL9P=3+(>TksTNDLdidW3TSZEGS{p1VJ?upN$o46KWRjy4 z!2;G()_e8ATgNbn)&k~*$6zN-@|_6kxfY~r^|GkxB9LA!*wG;j$LMbkrmt@!qz}OeekWd!Rw_=dlBb6KNY$hu^Nh-XM ziCu(>T4bDZ+a<+7Y^t9`rPEZ-*n4taO+8l06d&%f-H-c?wQ+5KEkD{ci`~2)D>9fx zKedr#0>g^YjVk3ug22WAyqo!M$Hv^ZNJWZ6drVvVCDxE?6K%LhtA5IyVZ9L9%6VAw zqC!0iZb*pe%(q21VdLK;2a`V1e7aFm+L2zS9^yK#_`=3)MocWoRtKC&N{=N*h%`jf zW6dNjGP{(lV=*Vem1B_uD}^nI-D4;A0#{^s?R-On8?%z=LVwYfeUZhLmq1{TARea+Gel?x)-5u=V~z%YJ6w0vH3wE9n-HEH zr#h&{LJmraWO8rcQ4U-l7B6GsNoqZU;bD2ds|e|*DRz&*eBw2UR=NzZEU}ZCVgzZW z(rOyA8A{r)N%YUw47QGj3|dTGVR^w-(j0SjThSNV(+%v9)`#HtiH^l6$b&Q76iY@1rfiRcR3$rlFVG;8%ab+9>iWT9Djtt+5Z)wsTRSeS z8I#MS6TR1}S#o&CxD+Z?7q~cjQk#C*)}Mx-d&2KPP2r%Ri?ZbRE}bsvmyYixeaC@u zYwF8}(9lx@vS8cQF$d@g0a+bZ0cqgEh{_|BU_+*@AzAER)VNLiOr|Y%gyuPL&r-V9 zY+$+pEH8NFl))CW(=nLm$6X>w`$gxn%)FQqU=jwq`7juj+=#GkouR3Cn($Utmys8- z=VO?Fv7X~uvZ{#}R_oxyG@m=gHZGNrIH+?AHIPifx{?{bRwdd40I0sn%owJt{qKaZ zGorL0t|ai+DA-$gvg7sq!(@dur>iyHbdEyC3gD&Jz=&TtmcH#L*k4%UMwH4;ttSB~ zu{cJ_9pZW&6Ij+1@bakX)}RD^W5wpY>q7+cU_Lvh8>=$@1_jfSx)DTJMf)>2H#Zq* zS3=Z6-@|SH4Vy3x)4<%K?4bJr6@lZjM0IO2B*zK@_tQ8&t<+^2mr9LGoGx|z(t~79 z%gsMmWNiJ5i4gvtL@pG)_8CmcATmF-I-%@Jn9s}C5MiNvsWdgRg71m0SX4(1~S! zKXdKF4*DCM`Hu@lUG+El0m&o=7#=ic1kLmilAU_3dnqxce#42G(VmIUoTuc$fNBUO zA6+$`95jYUkC3e3I@s$fPd0J*gn$fCB_o<6ArzoKFwp3=S@L06iy`>oyd5F35Gk2*$_WOGGi@7qzNS_|tHu7wIdL9e0^J) zZd3bv>reSosG0^l?`jcoBi2mMH1{{xmBf}Y`PtP17n{IqxaY1=#})L<4*EDA-=7z+ z9C~YGxL1c2O^aAwfyMUDXj0)61CkOe@}2uL-%EbgMUwtj#WRJB=p1nire11;W$o^C zDcY(1+V>OpW#;Z_e`X+9=d=L&j%oC=`Mf^a^7&v3UIebcU#jI^a0n~V6aI*>;v~q$ z7Y=W&$~WJwVIFbPVu377D74cWBOC1zbuS<@IMkzzXJM9tm81%w{Tc*?LrxZ|r7|PUT zWW%glBV(+L%^gmziVsY-pCuB_f%cxkY#ctxW3_9)i03`%yjl=bg+aPcw!f74MyNc zk_wcbd3p|_(AO9gn3z6nKvoKF+L^V9Vljr6)J^~p3ta@sTy~RM4>_8vcm#ocW`$J}yatT~nQ%l6RD{Z5&_{MgMNt&y{d**} zLY)~5$i~mSSpgR9Loj`D5LUqe#>^Yk6)*x^STXOeX7l-z&fQk)I@I(?ZIe+Ht+mFL zn*f7e7CCF>wsKO35F`0qU3f!T>OxLJ=X~^%Q^fnH!44OyEDsv;N#^J(-;mIU*?!m? z?^~>y82`={c3mMcoH8)4WfV7R_z0 zvq+6pe=1{K^01~VN)^Wj8&0%dkCRtMqBDMNa@?GYH+Ag7Qsuld&dtv$gFPZ0Ar(%s z$A!@>w5UzB0B$C&T)g<0FEp?9}p@?BG+ z=8{FLb?6za&=Ky^6gdXSHPbd@Qb}8HC`XwSWTNP%Bd=_MJ^gII4 zhOGS1eu$3VeD-9|d2LPC)&^ipMb~W^i>kA8n8Gaz;UL~iaYk6u>UU+Ipil&Y}x` zTL3#Ss2RO;k$iw4PW;nfPY}yKjsN%m8Zw$g^TBVd9Q_315*ar;MJWqH(%N6yr|qmn ze^5GU+7=>zC4y0xyGtTI-tWLl-e_x#Lp@nR2D|7vD`W|{229>_6I3QE6_5=|^`@s~gU`~5ft zL@~UTZ8~a~ZTe`pDM||MyqaNKN7;eciXN$T;NW^^wL%aMa={(ifFu$d-aYQ3jsaKb zeY2-PlvP)M2vmj@+yd4x7agh9!Y)v!0)q}YIsG*Zkq+boaDkW-GTBTZ$R?hf5ZV5q;!dR3N}n&ss6`2Pth^1{6kj%&r$L}Y_B2w zw@YV4cT2;6aW&lxo$^0D?2=@=wKtwsD^eRt`CSh?8t&ZA-{DmY1!iCg_+9ZWBqv$9 zsM7UvYZdl9H!gLh)y-*Q+IK&Mix%eUY1p4z^uF{f|0b=199r!-#hSIwpGrN9bgKpA@PAb1RIz!qIBo ze%D$C!PbgZM?^%~o8{;!-lWSl{?giX1-YwQ8GxP|6d|q{kpF_MyTweq02e&n> zrZbt6?EsFYOth<%#czbue}3%>kqeE)dco{cXo#jPb7^BKD^{_%^+_lj2N~O*)WE^s z=lokyv)V}=I}g{L_%4NfR@!`5jw3%bQhWtLihYd%kSSxVe|p6VQ1B=@vhnQ;-$Bqe@9?SgjSOn-Ae95 zcdef!^6tpOcFgwPxp#?wmS5Zc?$>!KZihqf z*T^bS(!8jS>ru(8trgZqLi@0AYtwPGk^-TwO@%V}k@pJNin~Mg6s*goA9~FR_t*zF zkW!Y_mjbM;4M#bsf2ajU;ixS09i4P`;FogrKYuC;fOTfKsOg>JbscgnTwjo@GjtdF-BM8IobSB_^3*R&_hmqR?{vccF|>*Q?ET+a0xIk z!Iz*958jkMe_G5GTeMe6vyTCJFJ+GUA5C1`?PaQUKZY*T->=Qz)V1juneXy^Bi$8d zXgnr?$G!3fm3w4^6vvr={TO^XsMGmRezAg`@q1GL{hs~jxMw{$rc*&>L-uGf2V<$6{!J1Ww}LVEK0%9p?&z2vNPQ?&Xo)-GBxOI!V*2YGD|N}9pk zgktxae*^sJZ5&6zo4$N#t$ui$FFUtvf=0d4a#0`Q94GxcNG%N&*ndEUud7Un)pMdC z&J#V=7E_MKgEey(OvhfNzjD4a5M*c_AiTdC59j9dyJU)G(2BwFwWQ16tfuq!=Lnw4 zyYtge?~_mccGSKjJi`kDkjUna0bp2RC4f9^e|xqRN&B5rpe2&RXy3}x$3;g;wJGF4 z;oYz6c)!}Ti?C(C5M3Pb!v@zw4?G-L{j0o(r5-F_nn2Zim(R_2fziZ06-Jhikj}<{ za<-m56Cpr*cLwYTNv9E ze|qB4z#e{Ekyz;dW*cZ7yoX&9;=Ehh5Y>WZBPzojJ4!IRNs6wnpOr0_dlVLu|wWtFn(g*_!61=IU`u9z%3(*eAt{itU%*(dZVrul{S+BiW1JKZrE~ zC>h_ji9zF?o5o?R)IRbscx&VfG{s$mfAT~9ybwl|mP&J@LC#~}y-<>X=-c-IA6GF` zT2v_tukQCdf#~}#8fb?BfQ;7ax{+(MSb4Ay65B_UP17()5t3G;q%BLJb>88udCWex zrOgtRj=jk}j~FI@x!=bY;s+()Q(nGT-{;FO*MDV<#evtm!N(h)55sERbP9O&e^HOn zK72fXbH+q;aoQ(Cd51o?|FOR7_nnP?D~Jp!qS8=o@Im=m*n~*`x?%9jI@qKGHVA#V z5B@s8(eKjEL}K>6Mjtxt$)4xIr4BJ(zYjvi-=^=}=!Iu}0>rK{{)9J??md3ZS1C^R z=wWh;*Lt|jXEJfxpFNWXUh%;XfA{cJ9|O<*_&NSB2?bT(0<@<1DD=tOy!hzh&WrRg z{!aHIMISqP5dSL}TRWdK`rOG-3notf7X>>0B7NY{XCDrIgzI7Iv>13T_{8ofdn^~7 zCB5rxU|L{|hdlV`(XP`wc@lr8b9(W|P9FEcf21-I-3ev`lJ^80>!1gpe+&&zOU`m_ zfgFD`_{83ad+aJ}v(uUet2Z?_apn9>D_m{oF|vWRBr|?g;AnR|=A*~)zaDgMkDlzj z&;##uFLazFp7m8`0rIixZ~QIr{6ijmJ~X^{R1Cfvd}Hs^{kG1nwLgu&)7_%@W6yRD z{Ve`Ycj)M2Cp|%t7Skmce?Fs!(lOUVX95!!f1f^cvsWHI=o^|0_R(;sg!n7C5Br|# z_dIB=|9SkK?lwgqd)Sj3Gb1=Vw*KxO5@uWp8mZ28iQ2&X@zLm`Uo=2Z!nDSUzk-9> z_f#L3y|p(l;_q~~F#1>@t+>T@9>m}2a;NBH4|@WO>-q<`09LYaW7f7) zCK2s1@k)S}51G;r!JKaR&f}fN*~v-#oi6=EAA8ul^X4keH^X-cOk>X@y*mJR>(L6O z2dnrCH0GXX9`&d{f1Q)HbEMGJ)^d-(3W7QG>Bl?u_mhY5ce;E1uzxG-a#KxB{jXx# zcYj}&*Z<00r1~$SYi^`{mh(~eekjn&qvwoz5c4Kk6E&S+=Vv6r=4l47296?s@j7Kjl3K z>(53K^b0N!NG;-2rjVuM{QZs^|km;2Zyw4bNS&%eR39bPIVR^Wnq7@t2&va zvt+>BJ!R*MO8RC#pGF5d+)j*qmdg2Hj3 z>eBm|)+fu6QE#~d9^&zk!JcQA<_PU1jBQRz=l5GwmwltL4O9qO2OJl`9kH8Bo{3Q0 z6V}Tm^kK-{XGpA1X`WlKnKxHl1O*Dfy1C2Ud)JN+J9#fNXo>_*3g@i4@>Hw4&l}6M z<2rG_e_Iq~h3ci#g&mufwpVEe$P?=fh;L2cl(^&F;PHD3(D~0FE|iuz?np$nK*M** z2lz?j(ceaWiNyF!v1pd{DEZl>mxzb}$MOTGvZI$YH&wpS7Dj3C5%sNdFs|ce?|4B#Nb%;g|3nNhk3lurd8?Tf7W5_fdG~O=g2`q8h1VDUY;`bd|M_T zEmAo2CcFlXu;%89AR+mNNVT^pUei8Z@44vhqwU3eoP6Xk_p$B+)92&hRqe#-n^+!1 zz<0wtp4vk^e9QU0ek1U*;CvPvp+-AJC*`^1NlO9;T{Ne}#6P$w#gO2ZuXE?RFZ>{n zfAl=oZ3f*DCI$90-(xYJo;*o{f={kdi}Ac)R;b=caz1DAb%RCoTQBzQ8#gzK?Zqu` zO?(!SxyL_@$NRQ(_ua+dr}#eJ;PI1vpIT#e@mC{X8h-lW-VeDp=bQ^l|Ky{UA&+$p z$C{}S|3qv;Up(rg!7v{;nJ#cGI6W&ye?!mXLxyp^J)`goeUC8uQ9!g8A~1Td!Ls8O zA2dAf=)Mv8$tOdnSd>7qlFDlJb1$Vti-n&20OkbkQ4%!JQUewI2 z71z@?K(Ocm+(5*kAUG@<`=zw?tq$&?h2&u2#I3dk__Z+TJPOz?+om&BwHQ{aGhmO( z>IlZZ{G?AyVvcm>yFyheROqYHfA=3trDYLW0av8{!-R1V?q26{@J{FsB?#KHv`HNf z4R;}e_IGr0BIrTVevZpQMRni~r`*olj}`*gl$v81CK3fOK8%Cs#*E#7yVE=m&<>w* zJXipSKgh9JMe{-Y{~Z~ zotbKY-dp^77m4%ZeVvoG9sA}R>|LdK6vIm0I8R=qia4v$nrehTqv*~p|ABBe|JMqL zi?0FAXzuS?@ZtJed@-z+A2@%0qc8IqR7W6+(HFh@JJxjRn7n!(V_Wkg{ylhx_I!dL ze9?#0P$ish$)*w?gwIdDf0yO}*Jbpd87^?q_+;3L0nVbR@yM>dADJ)Ti0`sLV0AXn zK0Yxxg}&lk@R5fPc8YFp@~2biZIcKNNyyHngT-`oDx}KXtDd5z6;UVsmGi7xuqqx9 zW`5ho@@=r`#AqFk z;(EZ$J9Tfr4&Spja?}tz>X~AR{@uFgG{2!v2Hge&&b+VeO^EL+sP_)Gk_YRX3E2WI zlDOPUdVe7#xZuP{TE+xeAot)gqOUU6W*sMgHV*D+tXQ9otOV%l75#?~6x)l6*46r_~>xTh^*$LB^{6?H88)x&xb~o8H4HF*(7<$Ay*Xu zmdhYfc9djeGfqBTjFR*9rYW+^8<4xYQq|skFG;vRxUp~GuzkY1{nD7qVkEyNErcphHrqiEv-c%M#3#cK ze3kF>fA~)ZJ%PkJ4BrW_6}|r9G(Je^Ub(@0eLboy88#07xYJijV{CgG26tpVU*J;s zlE%k`8t~=AJd3o>tzC*T;3rLy!o;5<*k+ac9*g>5Q6K9pvflKR1E)jmg27ye+K%U!3IY|X;(b#z2h0TPG511Ro$bG zNqUZ37V;aKV>^UD*iAHcHRG4BrGXX`nEA}oBOKc(l)Lyf0Cc`#d4_Ps;q3aqCHH*AL+L1$d}lu19Gb2rJQ3G12A+KryMck*DAJbE!o9zPl-Po9mErziIr!I8h1 zthW4#3N5vS7aS?jX{IS|*TzBUifb;je%n<1w(xw<;ppaWZ{nmjtL^V2iH$=8-@(iyT?e-U)P%A7J?FVmIc0SI=ix z!z}0T&ySOzY5Dc(dVLH@-T;^4CLxy{sX%d3!lO5%9)7Q9DEK?)j|_$P#|bVN;sIvO zfxw!x^JhSg+Qy8a#~qRR6JD1k3bti@K5+Qm#S}1FKl}X0f?=2$e{@AOD;`H@e`N7R z!QByDtd$tWv*23CKf|``*BH5{1Ha1Bde}byp=^9x*c^=r=ZthaDa%zfJlXT_#a!hN zU&QBzTd;FF{Mf^OrLb#xB0;suRvA_Av}(yYdPodt0%c->E*w%5tVj!W{F_`2eCTKR zl}AI#J#+4hWSldCgW!T8ZIRP^e=a=hcLruHU36n($E%LwWJsFAb?BcH@T&ipsmizI z=lfjvzs&l4>TuWiDC%*K9dqA|m5mAVj&89RJVsxSC6QCqXi7SekbcIc&K~CmZBCbr z%`@jFTzMd@;&I2&s*O*IV?BH3!B0LJoIWsSHqwl0_Xy#)4t=Solk$?*e`=`nt4+iU z7P0E%!`p}Uj>wNci-p=i&sWe4XHvXs2HvGl-Qe-(@e~yyv`#{X&oYS*<p8z|_4t=)Y7GQ~9n8iYrXVe*+2;sbNj-P1EbU5=Q znqm^4nS_=0O@^P1L~v?pf9k-9GZFT0A8;mwJ_mFmR6(aMb~N%^fmH59;#0wRl6Z-(~U>ZDHB=x>Ve;a6L;K3@uIRE!# zTW*40RJ-z8pGemF9Sqdt_dg+Owhh|^$KRs~9Qf$dflq|^NC663d<_4&o4odH;M1;; zPOBU8T(4++8PEI_Zu5F16WM7o_omQ_X*e>)0N>et^uGnq3NYqNNs;ovekeGrwJIS^ zCSR%}QHMl)Ny z09I*#hCLGA>h^sU+j(X@8n-!QXgj+&0mf5kK1pyCv(EQH&@>m;$jC6SM;2?3txEeZ z=|{z|P*JELIQnDX=f$8q zGz5g05p{9{sE8tP+R~C;qZ;m@YFeZ46%lwBP6%MYKNfLF6RhY&I5Ba=N>pxU3#0B` zvc3_*l1J2%NrNE!pj7Q3zcy9NVn5rtPaqa*k zsa$mTne*T?f6m=gD>q1O_a_ILiTcD+9F}fU${3LD$w(vCj7>H7Qd2Lvi6V01_$!wn8(zBHAzUf07;fNs&^OMO zFOCQ3>6PDmLlo}Ch1qG3K7|f=!&e>;c~vAD-0J&IFvH=S? zGew#RaOhkNXsZeHto^5)PttvhEb$aBKP}*JO9NcLg}g!!%(7?Ne4^DqeAo|`%6W-p zxaWxY(HAk_(`E7r?cxE7FU=ikr}a3UAI6IQzG7W^xK_?>lblOCA`qrXBPeDmZ!QDi ze@@`v))uBN24Y|E!rQjL<|d(`W4SVa++>w@*2L*TJwcWWfGhA0_aJUww>Sz?!Uot&s+A9K5Zr(wWzl+Iu=QF6KF@N>o(1 zH#CI2m2o*1$?>xW(r+rIdb+7JdR?c$e|C@SG%wUa_(eyIk)HM4=Nmdo&U30ZtKI&( zXHczf^8CpV=AEl)wugB}jyO~?R5wa86c*jA--V*IoGf9H{| zu${prS}?xBF;Uu;Bl{-j_}36!x`_HZtMc6w2YqZ-e%|r(36KT9@JM*Po|;>92M@EP z7{piF>{ZT0p*zuCH;V@(srUP0ziZ&oBwe=_3lSHM16b0l4!AIM^b=HJGYTAs*yPG< z<_B6ftKlg5enrh_>h#a6tkgU^e|{klyXoscxB~yCxettnREYzL zDDN+S{x|-vZ)gp?=50+^(1`!2$VB}jJKpwsu#=MxJyp=NlX>3AmBRk_e{yrNnHY__ z!Y)Mu+nkiDBhn@o;$Bxzcq)Bz8AL-%!GdfUe0SzL_G%oIXr7_P8NP)h=1xv%3F8cL zDVsjW@~t)@d=hAn-kC|)@yV9!F@+{TpG=MH)vtk+T^MLA3WvU=U89){oH@gw-SIK= z$d3onLn}iE4?`}j26V(3f6<;Nm25VtN_9FbxuFjo{tEoj-9C<-a?*InkyEm#Yq&sI zA!xYuZ9BZ7T$#9W6Z$0-Fxa{e53Z1hKPssEDW_@p{evO7X>3Q7H?HtiXNjaUQoQI7`BpOHW}3H; z`SS8f#hW{(ItugoIgg4&=!Uy_X#N}%bh9L_d9hUa`op&$259$j2p@Z6qT(TXMv-;@ zA#Pe6iHa6#n!W6ye{4~3(i^1qN=gce#K#(W^AenIUN2mlCu0Lc&uC zEMVm=jiUEhIj|@=w@uzI1uDbCe3!u z!bBDmrx+r-n-U4X_;kQCbZptLLu3ky)>$@a%wC9rf>VjLGlUiakR6c?l9fsDS^5#~j}! zxcG0lG5li06#~^a71t{ItZ|f*o!D$^`y8v zz@8SIO-dv`_cxvkMGpo*z$x(;!m<01u#e&k&=SER*&B6#7R(=w(e%~=}l#Rhy11MrUL$KyVZyOj|wxyojw ze;)5aD}Dah`6&;7=Sd&GJ^)cj$-qu8yP9gKrS|gBoSxfQG|h?~d7R7#?i*+?w(`?y zx;Ol|Dx_?$YO6!3W2hC3Xdz1R1Xc5}X6rF9K2^!_Du-9jO|I6OYjT|l_HtsA^hMvc z;_zj1VODhA*>-u!s-Ayv(c6or+T`0nf3asDO}4O|CRr_myM_}0bD;im6JL02>Tt2L zGWpYdQ%qI)my&lfj=h!gQokn2yZ9c_IjUq(dz5Acf33pb3qcjozk7$a^dRKBF_Ai; zbgF%R&@`2!f6llvEQucpwh=d8Mx6R`112I+pi^vOy;zUXlY3R96jq>xLua1+SrJ1PTLe{VW@0FRU zBY-t)AERWNm%bJaMUF)8jM1Q@ifYc4L`l6ZBqql3Jvc0oYvIgr4U1ap)yq+jG#nFD zyfucMp$pPcovxFvCYgG&SMcevf6q-)yDB&t#8|yDbtAc{fhV!5HX-B~Yf{9+XGC|% zEJ@+dQ|H_`&P2Fv#TW4n9;e?aWz+DUo{@P(CK1%qcOioF*^U76YZsYGLe%FYi5_lT z^hlLuP&TY`;gz(%3DBpmY;<5LK{V|h!ZRAZVME~27;w2p$g{AUE+f4;Y7Zz_d; zmh9aELZ`IFz|*6ei!(;o%`?gd>i=5^vAghYo^xNBFW6Kbq-S=$TXBsN?y43u$|8Oi z67E-6G33oTL*8)hd;uG2MvO`vc!Er!3Bfkx`;Px?Tf53+b9|y!X;CYtWoLK~#h#pNg@P^C`CpRHCyeNw!d+V%U zXhtl4+Bnf?crNTtWa(oVeeV-Pn25Ut_cZIeaR!-!53q11X|Y+EiZQ9!e_hQ)7Y(5K z*dQRa-n$7n@@|`7b6y5$PCZ)jlSg*f%?_L2izGu_p#V{2I7=lVf8Lcqzt!y46y{!T z)}x36;FFmGQ@b_+OegdAfb+C?XGNDe53bS3r=Ot3G>rjY7oUwzMjOfMf${?|q&sIg z9@9onH*8~v;>|{AZ1?H4ZAxqBI}~qzE~yA#xEA4#NaaS3T#f1@BjuPW(fE;Y(E>&3eJ zS6Qy&Yb!O?V3F0VPu%gTveo{Dv*VF^W;tFfEa!?RRwTcr>+_AcuX~b^yMgeD+Y}ai zO?Ylj)nccb=2m5hDANaxc=}ujh}Hi6+zklf3hNLK zzK!0j>TPR9f7qA=Gl2}qij8zxhFhLiqRI!H$1?S)c!#fSlWbQm#gJ_#Uk4zzE)GIJ zR))&}G;unj z9;V~N$9BAU_T>x43H&lz;cLQ!u zD*Y^g*ywm)Y@vWKMPlg;)!3JQ=7{LDRM3-rW&xOMvrZWk z343f4e-azSTSUKOe2>ql%p)mZj^ndOvhA%W%tJ(~(H3y5@%iVF^PF$ZiIK^K(Y{&M zL&R*8A3uFxbJ0)5ZyCwapg%18^!;8M*SsD$jzzUu{P8C6L!5;Eyz?Veen?$LV}let zAChw~q+;$XEtbE~PqR%~Z#G=N)DsaB#N>1#e=?|8Z^45G8O2vNs2BsR^pMss6wi-(rZO&@CZy`(&U zGBqi(v6_S*YgQigMDa22kyldWXQ-<4s8z%@i4d=Y6qyu!B`jeyy261xQ z7cnpoqIHg^0?-zR&M2>oJ|lbGm#pa^Sjrca1jU;-?5ICH2yf_aTI|G$ zOX@)np{KKG<00GGp2k3;DDCQz<;|?>fN@2bA~$fFawxpV`Y}{zB-eowR$aEPe@9x) z!fnEobxM{vOBU;euh|_fg%%Mi;*-XQ_&a^7={9Xl_SdF7mfDmjkzUDz$uxfzy!vif z@m`LwV09O z01k?%gG-#x9<;arM%Vc)+F8pYe}FDYO}1%QtwdIYoDBp3`|~0_9^RtjRnzx_7snuP zF{i6EQw&(?^Q*W~w(WsH)RDCy!gVh@e zb#h4n$Gg>PfXB)gT>B(bTX`3uNp77XF&U0QRQ)E-cIq*~#TpOFH8}M8ZIyBsn(M7O zsQtwE5l8X`TXz=iVJEzjfA+@+?kPI;w(Ct?SF{1`CYAJ|WMSWAJWJJF1I{yzG9C{3 zSoWgb8c3^-DI_5`fTIonmXFR1VkXQpSRxHN;Qp>n+^sh8cV!`d%Xn9Af3c!XARX%B zFwc3fZB&6)Yg2D~+?S5|+Eh}&Eat;P<5`%Ulx(yZ$(W9_E^V~xe>D)ON=|NJ6S{tB z|4T|yN-5B4*`KO{xG&M#E7}guF$LSw&maSdV>s5KDb>P&IZ~7(O&mt5PnFI!;~Ew* z0>y8$iiFWAo#SjJaXUD?*4)uj8`Wbd(}pS^+2Bd;3(7QR3j0VBg)qsYEF{w%9M~`4 z(yB@cg+jSx!0^xnf5*?J!~Vie1YyyxY-WsaW%CZf7EuzKY}PxOdqh+L857ss7vYR< z?i=V@d80jM-d~4n?F+D&4rh!zVVl0l1RL^{FlVF#zMMdD{i2S5ZN9zRM|c?9-oyKM zarJ{7J%dd?8R+v|2780x9+dDVTiKeZTjkvE*XsLe`8RCxe{z^K`i0v}->GHsb@0H? zZ2#f|1man=EAc0(&2Gz}m>`yxr1h@{>`!#gj^dZeAIeQtAg6}2RGTH2pwhHke}{-+ z=y>kW=A;YKM)Lq$i{Su@OD*6Uaq)A8X!!VVSYQ4!D&BJo<8+7E)}f?!7VTaA$)x!a zXDM&iGbykue-Cs#{m3s2JZy8!t>ZWYrV6rM=~F~>ToK5b8_+9TZdxd} z7N`=EG|rGaHQOPFc#{X#&(XkJFZnFmaG4BnK+!IxKIN^?e@i7Uy@7RVJFeS7S;m+57A};e;b%Zkm+vUCG>B}*u5KD_DiBy zx7Fx=A%$+Y3ik_}={GZ>dn({isPC6B{(D;8A^O)&jq1xiyU+Q&7C2Ynqr3KYw{CEM zW;=Bc^TxAickWMyXu1Mk6*A0~CwY+hNWzr3;yclSNWTFO6bxTtY7^BWi2+%0BsgpI zw{p|ye?KzYqQUxgH8<)wtRxOwI89?6oQQZ>eM(szX3bWF4i}E6xj+(^9JOv<^x zm1_KwPB$qRW=j+mb0~uhWo;p*_1`e-zG(tVoDf+|-;DOoqJ7LiNnAkkM8zR}l>xZv z$P`F*?Q15Pb@W)i3?03xHj>lcrZ%Dz+li?+f3CQd>>wniq#iq*|4qVaNt>}+2uRh!R&lb+$(%WaEhabeu0JL0Nv%@;TqfI3hqGYNLK zzjSL(129a6BMZIh4I<<7OJzz<>SOj z&ae9bDm#m|_tW?1K@VdN%+|Ho1)PQ8d61%hcK&J$!`HS6$jUjbV>zAD9tjcDnBt__6yDf4P(9FF)_s zLteH40fRoet{yL9JD=G0LjxMuD|jVoDkw80an=wSEO-$lZnK$uN&p(^UXtFR3!0HY z->z+Zd0i@2EIb8cc0Nq}xb2ERErsih7ko`oHr5<9FDo~$wq%*CGH$=2e}%9uFi(_n z&i=q~nCq*OuLD;@LS~{f2!5F}!U1l)rF~>U28MLaXi)s{$T!0U*f_NP@lBfkbejww z&cKRUobNrFt}7WI3^Nk^H#~2X+&=a^Ya~WX8a+I?D=H~ z@iOQF=_b~!^JvTrbrL+!G(Oo9C(p6H><~Z$B2LD!U@i<_xr#v;oSpvk=JevFU{ov8 zPd}fI%h-V$i`rm^6VvZzFI=H6rL_SUZ(2x3Xu~94a?)0VJI2MZfAwssWU*|%m3!RMlk1melcfeBRS0VeeXtUwd*^F%sxuA^xn-$Vi zcGx0)>mVQKWI0b;-e<*Q)h4L0D3M#mG5$~c8HTQiW^Lj$IGivb(%Ccet-^E8QjH+5lwayt@&M_@sQlqg%~`2YEce`WXmdt~J^KpSK`7wzYE~y^wiWEqY=a z@4B=v3i$=0#Q`Wkme3y++y0GB6M=^RQOXPByW;0@^Nqj&e^2{Kd3Kp;7W<_Rpd9;tvNp5U;x&}Bv@+RO{J%hY8_LfY^pgz9KfJ+?e*r53TLKk2h)Rz*>I|=Xy-L}c z3AMn&p0g#*mO^FL(gaFO_UMN11)shdmh@LDO1smHjT@xh#%Y1ozArz19;}c0Px3A+ zEEd`<;D_cjNuU+_^vHEP{CalZbhBOUb@}ZVPlM|2jZ(&=-sJsy`e0S&VA{|D4(glb zS^q+5f7V}eFK&=gJplZEL*~mF_P3{G9-=40zSFiv)Ga9 z-y^OCFOf{BMn(|P`^%sIjWb*rE`^2#ZZoC=;AT55q|F%mVH|W|4mq!m%E)X%KX~6- zt#PhKll#N03}1`3C<_uBxXfFt~8TNJaHQJWS_K)6SIe`w4JooNI`}| ze>T&qRrXKQw)jPiEJ&Vjk5m|7Krz^=`h4gD86@%NTLt(nNZnW1NHdG?1INx&$t1!4 zy+*#8#R^pBbfj)hWKq)g5QA=Hw~cr-$chy`)T5Z2WoJSPPytW~tq-#P`WZKF=;Xi7t-Df4VI5pvQawB`fto+H#)zQWn4k9e^i0u$*PIvm*?u zn;$YIh)eUZ>gD|yRZ+A+4#ca!`g^m;q+4ThYB%E6&c1dN>v)TUK=J)3h{e;&lYG~n&? zN9P-K&jZLj)KvdJ9Nsq_HxkB#sSwi=WL}b>euJs-Ydviu%=S?ImOWcRUInN5Y`A<6 zoz?nuz+T3qh?miiSGPuL`SI+hqp_u~`V>!SpGnj&M!@BkOu4w7d zmu>_P)(2ol@+-PxBG0#i;%T*Oy8rp?I_nGY4?z!2c_|Cq`bvyk?GhBaamzkZ*IctQ zz=Ak%lQHXx{KL7c&i<%PL`K@sJNTlj!>wIMU+s&i0T>2iuOGM#A6Udl)Mn|7q~Fs}H-|alCj%~0pJ&|+MHfR?#3U_(R~Qk@ zzZkeC+Rvr4Xz$gVe;{~0ed5bN4wy5)(ywMNk4iMVg&EIYc2<@vnAJ$$*)++$r6?-& z&k6nS{kV55?fA!zDs*!(GdHd{$|QZRjJH)8u53Ld3E(NG>3s2W&Y~?ShqJ&2pXA#f zrn{6?=wl~AI_1$C+Oj( z8Z)>4Z!h(SMguVRvSuqIZemkx`85>`+uunyxg&1Zmz0*(kEKHWWpbMQag)&;ENUjZ z76r`t=qf{re@xB5SX|E_`3^+#zpF!wO}&&1-H^g}!s?JTF|zL3tYZ8qSSTp4(fdc= zSGmuIoUVSvzy!E#)`_RLaC`u+&dcO{Gr{GhFXb+|dTlB`GEQu@t3YcV9!9(eH2LCk zq-}}cNy8ReS%WJi$`j`wv)b)W%v*`_NHn$M2B>zof5l+h9nn4ji|C+&@>nSKaIe{y zC4=B3UcO##MF0n{Natj!JEJ|rYykBo zy)Y#fxVBxV?N~O02)9#~c9!;JIPB;V)VLma ze=I)wwX_!OPNU=wmUZnSu<8`h$R5OAo^A?Q@wTS6g|OtHLpa1~xIdDu&LH)BwbJ5I z_^qWAaH|^^k%P0!ZG%O39cnt+szN8q%}Qgoe%sCjC{;Q(jaXG2g)xl-u#H)h(KCXl z8=S+%|1G{7o&yv3;oA>D_Ix;u?73+wf2@BL!5{gP;4q&`UaZH&me!1?!ZC?;WDBX| z*bQ0|K{WcxGV?I5eh18Z7v9l6M5Ws&K1q>Qfx`WIQ>~!laKMFBP!uWL3To-Di+aE4 z?1mz|adE@ZxI2(AJX$Z(^DgW)IMc99l`!Qp@ST>RyFSTrwfMn*%WvN(;JU1|9k%U?CvsT)2*?781F}4O!s_b2`SPPrBltASY=V6fY`ZM<`Xb4Z ztghNPe^RuxyZyqZu2})Gd=Nbze~-!{-;NKHn1djHH*Q+uZ+(0(#Fz0U%ja==xt*s| ztuvovjxUpHQ%Fcdd^c9flB0(vyVu%y?OL>IB*f#tH1>jptx1#!ZFOoV2B$56Ic2Z! z8L-%#@wGyf-}&-*=;x7Mb_HE1^(UR?3+TPem0Xe6?MV-~X<9j$G8`YYfAz?v?Ln7d z8)^aa)w8L+br2ZQY3&%H^(wrSRTi`cvG!-ZCAFH)0Kx!Reru%fp}&$O1>Pu7I;aI5 z;E?;8z`!@=>CbhEUwH29mG3Dy?@3_JdswvHzN3|yRAoAwrs6JM?V_o5nE@AU4MU3P zI~C=YtvSx14af#yiMhI{f2G`*(|t+oZhb(vw&|S~28baU=IibHbGjIOla@BnN~QI1mX3$86lcI@+v{k=S~S z9_`26wcWx8Oab z&_yyM<(zbcsKhVXpp9W$zIMeIlP$^XtdMJ`8T&$BJffvT5sziXv3~WIuwz7tSf`?o za}#S%LVcJCmlpJme|()k4HqJWn~#3s&E8~wwW#NplG!c%0(&WQ7+v76w5LOy$T>ao z4(OUk>%}j=6=jZvhR^RWS3LDFpgI^A;RZ&TZ`$y;%@5;*`UMSI{fQRp|$S?D2lpx=hLY`SLf3KULB){Ktv%HsT!>AJf z359jy#Ocak&B)SpvYL}D#7|OlW<^dq3EP|-3DBf-QZU(Qc8Kp7geVExqtXekJ6~uv zuEj{Z7yi+Q+uN>8#Yz}ic+_dR&a^%>ol|reZQHhkCTVOnwrv}YZL2|(G@!wIX@I zHgWMA)7Q)j?ZFx%v^uw=Jor7=^|aG!{B-Xysj><5Y(D1{A3)KfA;z=7#)zXU2sOlPCFHm2_GCCQQJ!RVzX>VK28(m=lXOm9TMP z$umQl3H8&mV;s=7DaBY-9p$|bX zQ3MK5QTG?_H@ZBs4SEJWwCPL6KD$c^r_-ticH)s`=9rZK8XS(z5okl^9r&yI9Z5u~ z^2=(SyHGpx2=cNUl%b(fe1-`)3Wg&PXV@3&lkgv>F>6OLyA(?y*>=4VYs>!hR^@QfKD&;{_in@ra1vvjNc2x^^#}JY~A)~JjGQ9uZ*F@M{Iob z8x!}dq|W^V!PJw$dbTHNbSw#B%!nj`0O;AhB4jqTiXBtGJG0)L4Sm+%;C#AUul_RooJl3afP zVX>HpqFtv*I~s@cSilLt!h`NWtQJ~If@awaOa>{jwlXdO`w)izlj}mD+vW}PAl~3s zB)lrNWS*g_QC@L8`?kOFlqKE zD7dc5jtBY3)_~hryI+m7OeZ?*gouQtQ))PrM-vNi$rfIew^{>aGgN!rbYc)VY$p0Z zhm@2{6xnEPVS4c)=cK!CR`iQfHjMX>gG~tYbm@y4D$-q0L zX)f90@y1u`e>;%q&J)w3l!Ap2WSSY2_T}&GnB5RZC2Mx0ZR;s7<2o*6)PYKS+a5Eq z+S`$Jr>g!uH3VOz#D{>S=N|$NBh!MxlUpI$_md2ly~$h;c;fnR<_=K8c?1;jdBB|P zRNb=!(0UQQy2vbq<^|vE9uPoMt(6h82W0H;1%*HnSJi*^pvC*$NB=7;x*!afnCg>V zhe|@xr?uVRD36Bntnn{v6l78>)J**FyKtdlDy`@{92M1rp%vj)8A$_vG}I?xeVbhB zpw!=x#@)JPpW`(N-eEW{lF|k!LMV)ay+rH$aNT0pC5_2?!1blgqQm)d$c*X!;3dNi zJ3l?Ww8ZBGDPf!>x!N8Wacp;(EypFP`!2@G);WzjX)??BNcRy@C{3PdYH=X8$ds)} zdN`<<&LP2Lq%HKTtPTN>soq^A5!-EcRzpqy%&CrP8+};OkdLf^N6Mm&5gp;1Bu`MEFy%kX96}AqzZOq!; zlKEZj3r)j+u&<39-y7vrv1^Bxt!m`_Ehrku!EQYo`@QLkuGS8m^LxcP6rfSB0OBN| zFniT!4mERq;`uE5QZ<+u3fag{keOP(=ADG#yq&>}6kU#MuKE14-wPf49a3vcH8}h~ zZF0W#rSKI#H6smyb+hwMQHfVR*@$_jK8Aw-3UYb1rgqY!skJCGum0>H-ARw<8Y)P> zD&UVAvv~9B)CmWUosotrGn1c?Z$&Du9OeE7ZBE5ZJie9fO2H)I#6G|Qixy9ofTavQaYW9j20n~k+3YwsD31=&IYzj#lEvNy{($~aJpk&`7M}O)LSU*v$5I4Rn&v^pNEOF#E z8xyPKUILIuhMInIn_f2cMUv8fBe^^hN|@n2BIA~v8T`_a9S!M*apstoWTCIm4FyTx zlqN2&mW1Mbs0%3<;WDt!Bl+~Uvlrg2hs$g0eee?ySP2{vf6b9{2S|=*9=eecA^HzY za=`i-dO{h5TrQ{(BL&yJX6Nw+d*!})++0WQyBI;_BULDT^_(3V;!Jf0f`cHp?a@uO z<}WDIEB<%9R9Ry)?;;AftQC3f1v8mi$~y?q3}%HDCp)ya5SW# z=9-4=Dpyff%}#&P)Hc{!0#?&S6AAFbuiwRR9{G42D?!9(UhzKbllIFdV!pLMFU%`T zDmly-&G!Nno=YxpgceJgZppH1CR?8^j=#05rB~K=7TyY64&NPfE|ZT3T%ISCsG6Rm ztQPDr4?>X|l4%>Umi>`&QN-ZPrSN+rmqY#au7FuJg|`X!I=oycbY7PAswF@-08MHk zSBEcEO1b~5f|U#FVnV1jHgXF>$?ouLEAr_}WAH5r`38C`-~R-WfmeX=4rV1H?uz;; z6GA9q!e?=eSyEw(PHk;|ddd8!Q#(DpY{x12@WOd8g77Scf6f;h=BDjRt`1EC-Ar^~ zT|XNS86;9f{O?luA`z|c`x*fIi0m0t*S`CQYA>H>4F(oPyKCm^#_SK^L`()lUdhQW zam3L-v&-S48OZ|eWf{s=0G>@h`4<~6h7&cNH|XA9FzSi@ib?gt(vZnh)riSU(X~yh z%ZSVA z*7fYXPn8HXH*1FTnJfSh%sVj*Q&F`RN@lD$XSQPT?O*W zf|frV38$f=ZIrp(=yujPTI?UmavSP%R~9kfq@lRcOYh&dXPkixn(YSp$95h9YO6nr z(PKfx-WtR++=-~f(fyaLad(}6{pICApLpCkmRe}$P+v_vgs+$xepA#6X?X^%q+@@o ziB3jqgmuMK6bWM9WyoY5V_(4#f3a_OYm=RC^rA{@y?Ra57X~xF`y15|`SqqSsGU zS;+oT9xQ7Z?zAH=yt04_0SEPp+#n9;_mncD-neYsJG9Wv%(9G=FbI34m z5x~d%MxvReTNS2u*6-0Z9`#zotsy4aC9PjAq9&?h^0m1>-Z#T7&3Lb}X1d)%u_xur z0xdsCD~tiG#e9qEf_jW-D?-4+DkqaS^J4cD6=@EBfS6QKsu#K~Fc&?7$~*AMg-(n& zn@reu+(@s`YN*@_HZ)eCNG0a?sIkf(`vCShy6dA|-!+<3su;fY4J)-3q99}_8>uL^ zeBPh@f^a#yaMP{BwMKWA2G6GXqWr1Qk`2Cfos0pP=cZWgnhm2dsQ-(KVlpPDu$Rr} zW#{R7%tHdB#JaH6N^?ri6OY#hX_h4r#zwd6Y|I?WXonnHY8(aMI)7qA-2`;@!5FT^ z;(KS0z8O9q_ML&!&?*=pANP-_BPOdZm<&TCF!xFv*o*wJO@BHLG&_tmbK9wd!#ZqM zsj>s8Gumky1$mYyW-A{$DCANrZZ0iG=HadkdzTmYR01&-OKBEMk8W=duu>9mBp@0@ zJALrS0Q%riQMCzE76m^TbEY$7=WvQ;Q@07`qRL-^9&kC~IlPk`_U<3GS;0GLuzOgE zAB~E&DXgC5hgaybvG?q7zd~I|D9}r15je99KI1d88(FKGg^KBtRsyRw_{ULzH zPN~ttydUbL(<+`G??n5@gi1evZ~ABz*A&oFu%Q9`Zq_+o$3A@i6i{ULgs)Aq*?J+X zd&V1rd3e)v?}b6QtpEvR_wp&=k=gXbJ`zr+u%*Aswz1x)^|>Pbk=QYAW?l=_2M*?X zZV*$ta+Q7ur>0(yM?Um_T;EiL%>al5Qzofv9OFy5BEne{ORg^TRib={BM=hRbF;hH zdo;HLBKZ|0V-J)FkS8ur0v=Fz+26cYLL%mpm;+?gf?0luy2%Q#QKPdDu zpaOpEs8XNg5Ot+74A`!6f{Ro*xo^H1m-Q=+F`&YbF3dhe_DZ!#m2~7ufzF zv!)K2H#pQ=VBeD2gWeyZ2Yg=&$}?4@46!J$^oEG{9dUX-;QaPu%Jm~p>fCUgsUXqw zl>8QsaU6$1Y=%5c)#Y2ZN4EhvRG#_Mf_u~(Mhhq|t#8E-+O^DyxCANJg!^u3kbH$< zO940>uZm;8uTP-r%SBpoU}BYkZPF+na*la4$xzN+`>SAh_e*mvMY9fxp{55XkGK5DD)ZNs1fw*Zr^XTYW-%I<0|*zR-EXgy@N zgLCGy0kBJ}FhO-HFUJ8yuIX`8%X+(omSFO-FF=+RP5^ky`I8Z5&6R7aRzIt50@U$0 zXI;A)A@I-ig*-6%5-QQG(gq{E&azKOuj_jR^!NMW&3C-(L@d_IZ(3lP{iWAPTE#oI z8HwZjhHqI#Vr-XLBP&6cHl)sEJfrI^ra~(GAgiN(N}*Tc*lIj1fG`ldhB~pG2*Aup{XXaBzcku^0}ZTpvNvz8fsA1xgPXM~ds zEotceI#UagwLbY?D}%#qDNK6HnH)w69UPj;k!k)Qq8V*MGj$HXz4Q0t1q^@r#GPJ( z$(Ym0=L}Ah<6yeB&3$F90jmV!HK#ri^Dyl0>ADBqfNrenaYvDTyY?wkwpN}nG4{wB z-VSi_eE5MoTKcQg!8j<8Fs=L%kswdJOh>21vyoV>u3f!J^jWwcYsnx3UWMh-PL(JC z0kL=LR_B?eg{Xe&stI8zixE#jX=ZH6^qN~JJ_&-6jPQMUCRGCAM~K{)<7YI;DB6Xy z8MSAlo!i137y$7>gk`A^^2TlS$BAxK><)0_U&{M zEx2(NXzC`QhGT}bIe^Gho@E!O_wvGUVH@f7_6nQW3Y_%LBe@a(EVkk`Sen-*jh{Xm zp}ns+_mkK|m<{2O_{>vWMnj{>8$OK@`E|fbB>5mA&XocKCi7x%QJ=Fc!Z*N38v}e0 z8=11L-D`!!^H!&x?Km>`X=ctWsfKS0S`Voei)UHqs!={K!;`|%?xSTQh=rbFvF3DC zVpCK_3w;JZBE-YMg|beE07o;-~GRUrl-{)(XQ`s9+wD$ur6>0OHxw z0ny1|&gJAfMrb!I5rPxS5Q#rYQNZ0JCKF|VB}oexqSo}(+yf(|=kKu@yO!zta_p~3 z^gSMl$sx?9+}qq()UzC}W3+i-=IhGmw4y*@kzp zF4;quF>!W{WRoE)dN~FN6;xSFkux+gXpqa2Qc++zo?x}Ya#^} zj@Kgj7#R$mS@x~9T(|142PeKG%p&tSTLRS)po=#A*8}Kw!$wXF*BV^1^$QIh4`73n-uNLd?oDrZ1jK zZ+~Yw8@S1^JcO7Dke5_7dXH6XbvRI27AY%=((Y0j*{d}a5-FaVrSOb`?bb?I8R^>3WqfC( zAGVS`WOE_G3%WO8e25vU)_qpu-o-}!TvV;dyd1%1B-j2#h8?v zQIYyrxUIBKO&AoFIxF=rV||!#BpFf#Z!r7EJj~nE*b<7~UBF4x%Wfg>sN+0-9k925 zrEMU&f6>7LbCb8Oqm=5{qlzZt!>Nh9`?PHQm`E8p5>Y%E}p*7=65 zvSQ=l*o}|R3;!h5dvuO{ug@Q^Xm_#DrRFj=lXx)y3xyx&{*1oJR~d z?8K`iikP3h zfpVOl+|mNpt?nyKGUc+M{c#jgIUzQ(6K>p)I(g(#3siB&Aq1W0sSq*OHu!bPTW#tB zJP~5Zk-yS{PO2rTsbOJ;+kmOd%ePlURtu#3P$ods)j<(xMR!W3PXfM=A=noC&QPi60R&Ylkawi@HoTFof?!iOD(p} z*$C8``71qVcRkV9E#0M!pB;-wL8n`Xi+>Ppu$i*O$flYX7pxOV7Dm9P9R-YAMzG7) zmE+GR+-Hg%_8e9Jy5lymK>QoqD)8Dq0E{(pBm@<@sS-S%Wu_1 zl0C8aP8EiP6CGL+Joc4Qp8}&Y8J-1wKr>ag_lx>A3Puu%}MjsJXWY2wcA}? zW_IE8jlVP~pUP0O7mh+-2UikVTWP~XW^*?@{M@(6e(bhK6ti(kAHEC;E?PmW?!88vDNndQoNI2b4gzyqjwqn}l`WB)Z!}c$u#xan z3V`k@1tK8`vWMEOYifgOv;>G!>aBplkFVOvnw?~ErJr?131mzMmGYY%=;+ILr~`B@ zchk$md(B8$kVy;G7v4N{^o1;Hnxc-uL@rUjX0qpZBl$lC9{Ms{%U;gz1G;u$ir0(+ zoKPTLdT(98L^dZ9rR7-=-@I7H#)!Fs9e_&ev6mZy{%rm3t!m3zQ7s$4!IR*yR-4&XqD()Z^4MPcugm+=`6Q7MSuJihn(u%Ld`7)dUM)Q#xOmGQGdbkHHbp^YfqD`e7AI3Z^wO?u!` zRR=I7(F2czd)M)bJlxJ^JkKNlou^$UtEw})Dtt_?;2``H{B_M;1Jig)t`$9oIz|)f zMID=?_&(!(;HEhm<-C+a7IZqJ7Sm?5`!yqJ-Q_7_Bb(c02<#`r0g#yEEMJy%!GA_r zTD8QyLSk0pm|=RPSFvQoUP@qU%4V$>ID+8FQ|@!CRHf^+tkq~{?5C0T%k6BtK28W} zHX4j-26yE|Qn`2pduA+10mNi%ggmxH%zkg7myF9ll(9L|b(%1z-T*OYOn_awKC19s z)U5pLSW#bJkm2qN72r0|qPIQk?<9aXua;lwCb9XH19iZ=>jQEh22h@M{Y=(ncRz>{ z^}M0SsacLl1lHaFx33q|YOox#Z%L?D9@UnqkkKi!bKW|opH@JQa1qWn1FxRt(SmFsyt?j(kl^ z^|=~1@b!1V4Ym7Aj-_MH|B-KIcdiN__JDtrT|2y9lnX`*%Q4esr07!6H&vshTW;Z8 zu46p$gLi%x82=+hj%#%q6D$n-W2-fps;P|fj~RX7Zah)>Aqw%zWK?+Ay7B(`{jn-$$&rf^I9b) zKgaAEe+6dh&hIq$baBmuOZvw?yNv@rim9#om?5++KwE!g6q!$A!WI_R#+E{wXTv$V zx^WxDCWQ1o$41TyVL@tOcsZUnZBHSi@5J(v?#k|pTw>sA z2|C7G%>Kcv6P^8))imm8Pa2oJVMaiu03RY>Hf4O2=2_q1Uv}N_GEW9NZb5pYYVtYh z-11=;803md717y(c-?JOob}57+-T?(8E zS#V8uHRS(C`p)MM=9bIhb#k)&y=?KQ`2Z6y04X?3C9Ssb=BQ}I(ruJH^i3Sk^wsFJ z4O+Te4bifXA3Ew=gmq4jCDsTQRfr*&D2xePBxU&b77(gT_l(3)iXV&P2jLIQd~_;q zSG=g^yNa*hqR9=?D|GN(lSV$c7}N#=y#;<=u?n#K@?WxD2~71XNM@;VGWfYx`3tE? z1|U8+wT(Rq5tze6pm_SYkBuC}k}XE-p)U__QN17V(CV`1&=BM~zV+tAz9o4sw>Auf zt+VLVX(j!q9E`0P4VeIz*%Yg|ex9w;%r1{A!@$|t8yaCXr!I7Kj`1tmTP^It7E6Gm1AvzQ6nskR%iNL!} zf)7YDC=)~k-;`NPI>*P7(YoZ_$z`T9?AxfWL4`;>Ug947hG1&*`{g;57;D=!-wHF; zM=%=LJ(4b(BJ`_bD?{{C0B@Sv+!OzbgDszK6;kPi>u;@+dZ!<7s7~|>@zfYz;3o8T z>#G8RP^+s#TiiAjTuzQVnlc+cOMo;1%mP+222AD4N)eA|w=*4<>9~ZlJM8U*Gpi-e zJW9whrA|6Gt`5m2w&3G~(kTj`c&r-v$viv*akg{#s?W4~J*homHA(~M#dZSsA@H4e#noM?@As)i=%b7@YNqXw*NV6@L9XcxpX(kPa*^(}0;fXAa zj~W?P7j)g^Y{6k^+`tOYrZp+-$v8p9DjWY;Z;w^_)bFE7u{TG4$FkacK8U(cJhBjK8G*QqAt&jN`FK@6iVkK*G9*l)%7qb_gF;}U>LjWL7E&~$ad!ZS1voa;3 zWCdFkTGJH%xd?HWdlp5i2&S%P<{mPdV4@+I;~FW(NoA8~hO=}<{dDV|@p!D!>UfkL z#>R;^EYyvyB0Vd+7FDSy->KDL@dBalq5P z5_L5vf(AkcrOg9qze`e5k@FajJa0qIsW2Y~LDw{mjiv_*=Sy^@(lvFIg)vy$X3z#x$>TTo7?B z+_M)39gBV*)P6{;*C0J~QdzuYyn@I0rQRa$@Bz?AD|PANIm6wbcth5t7uBc}ejl-U z7=7n?&P;)YT?$KgJT3NdCKzTzcxSRa%(}l(i0F&OqL#x0w^BsYSi!E$r(hDr)^6;n z5z4X5aF832&FGP2X`DB#$ngJGX^n@P?a!1^s5y1yyRVxMr=AbpL!IMq6u^RfLIBFh zXbS{xe8kqThw9{v4r^L;b;{Cc1sK&LVD9%nhR>$AIj5ru;D;%~Q<4-ybY%_1rCye0wPpk1ec>1g%Wnmz+7gCSd>wuSzS(9p0oEoF*?cbc|an; zaq|po({^P_R83}^6q~UcMuO~S$ug{O9U>t~hx#2R}O+yL++LWM11HoC9j9FZk5ImqOSdn&{dnWmR==4?LwVc@$*0vLnOv? z>fZvsvn}nbR_gTeu{pvvOLz2Bl>ytn?UxJu7rQxcyylo-lx)k@ItyR>MEu26L3Vel zyY|T+GL=c;YY2&*#4Y!0{7JeLq>rRzbC;(V$M1EOlm7juSl`r=ze3IUre|htC(*$p z&dgukdKo2Fp$-c=WRiKzP6ZVM?XR~N5?qc9h27Fx;cD*OM~aL2Kg6CgivYZij2|ZT zUEg*io^sNEC0t^qn93WC6}DqyiZ{uyf4e}j`TLV#gwXgQn7KZuBxUye58u-=ceRGy z{u{O60zLM#1>ASI8&&%VdHljTDZ;}w?=L|RaYV*Y&I)?dBiRr$<`vDqq@>E#85sSM zl0S?eHoaoixQEgBrH&QDRr&$5x8$eCMt1f}@)MyD>G`sUZ_|b4>9-6;hRt(Px3l*! zuD8WjA1gCYEyVARG@DpmFOYwx7X__wo_x?qPBG<#C*33jn z?f@s&jf;HrJc_cfTKb?{B|sIVn0MHvi#dvDvE*05lC^(%yWV&h0}J5f4ps)l<|57U z^IdkMDOB?GtJiEsuZgl|wnW{BSi2wW3_36cmd{ey9>>31W;;`d_%Ucl(4;Ur9S0NM z;WHtlVvHbE>V zDnWCJ!6yEh?M0U@0|T1ZO<=!G8yz)3YHU+eJ)vD$G#OEHVzbwF))KL|NRffRE|%UY zfJZM>9mLs}5{uX_5|Etk`g`JM^?9yefi%K@`FeUlulm5U6~kMwZyX$D z@b_?Q?y^ix-2VYFE(%~0kXFXxp(=ZnEr-6{Z8AR8%U^7!*9Y`J&#jHfPH;IuN&_um5lfsSnR`c&lvOeOBfw9D$ zM~N*erH-Kasm=3euveMHF2*QS({ndq5s8s~K0{Cm;+9m0)XAA}lxn*^X4;2zo{1#| zL9rl0bSe-=9r&ic7-+v7zRHo~4j}b{qvn68jFl=x|8V!vi3mqoXb0I%%E6_stQzr` zj&+xX1N|cU5W;W1yv^X3RY75r#z>HC)g-!`JKH(Qi%Js+H!6!iA9J^OCJ}~ypLajg zP_b8-5YJxPNBPuu7<$y&)R$y$Vpi-oKJ9Ds)tEjm0en*+qABF36*~o;Z>KfmZPuBh z;{OWg=+T)e%BYu_e%wA|1&%|&q$H`sTKraNoLKx<_{8%^Y$!g;;%m_T2c9_rtA1pf zV~2)+9xt4Ytkp+%vdiboc@n-IGlNbDjg=U_+0<6q69|J!bRdH5++3xy44)>*k@8>c ze$)AZK)@x>0_V^dTCU1YmEHmf)(|L1c(~Wm?=JmtLm47QV)&a=mKMK0_WEmzpPAU? zt-jz$r?tdv_4s8oxr3E+ztuS9e1mz2L}{gAQB6W3%UNdK#^V$e^I-}q?s%)Z65#DS zIYUp(;N?2mM^?|J6_weaDdmlWP?!6Bn)!-t0E+1Hd7fw!rg;#yK}yeiT4isutZ=5< zSfY{kjfw9~6%PW2bQ))u-T7aX5(p)0OPdKVF2_|zUlJHb-J<^02(8HC@=~5Go800& z*UY-Ca+#MwM1T4x?EbsOU0b7QO!F^3=8g&=>_>BiJTF6g7JW+ev+V0d(@-JMCQ^+# z0LP9O3Z2WjWD|3|$0SjveMZK%weqq~zK6{5G@}3;6OAcl&~?LskEFaDT*)VDZV{0u zM*GDo;%Vny3wc-|>sk!g_XK?6mszn{qK2lO-+)W8;qEX~zTtZN#xPK` zkB8%)?R>*BLxXWMhePEFx#6PG!DVh&=?ci4g>1NYAVv3!!{Gz9ZV38=C1{DDN^17+ z1(eZtr`EVJiU*a`sTUOrX>j1a)a~=Ac4abydV7pkVEj*7ESQ(V#@)7&8iFqrpj{Ol zdC*%i(|3qk0sCfFfFFoY{Jv+jFqTO|x6g=!pX>T#M&@G1w^TWw5EFZvqjCgBt=(H3GW zo>Gq)WsiAcmU}+i7et-PRqrtl09SV5m9?@A^_@~F#GAi$}J)4Y5ipV==DR_Is8ho1)qR$B=1(+?JmNQB`RwEW|i z%XjK1-3pIpowU#M&i zx8eK8pxqXEj~HDQj7a+V}rBNnR%|UlWYU9?e!V$ zO{R}29x_)OJUUD|R7IZdbj5s&4q`u&C84pnf8~h_#oroMEFB%^V_DzM#g6J|mN-n= z2_*2oumfO0N=%uXiz+)a`g;?svv6-A zWWTp4FF7^$1zsTelau>LBn=3CW`U&^|5pq~C?4ENNmvbC1DoydA6tdwd>7BX9>l}P;qK%+fKdL`uALE6omCzf zYvbEm7#0rE(nK5-;hCks#+ptPzr1xuhzE&ZGL6Kcy(>Um(#>NioE*gT`|wBKEGw(8Z|rpf>sAqM~}_Yp5W<*bYMnKWMsySD}DE$wf!9^l54Wryqt`db$dmUS zu~)Qiy}@I-lmZi58+d&(#JaSIu;pd?Jz*lFgQSA~CHiqy787Oo=7qPT21z`6W66RI z8cieK*?(aN0+_D(9!9T!Cc?B_U%2|WUE?~<8$-&axo*L$uNCS*PTNV;N@Ds?wG>pejZ2SA+Ig*I92Mmc@Tyd0`kgQ)9O z2p>lvC#@86wV>$A1XOZUhN7g{efFQ4UJ$Fz0@e>L3}*Su=#4F?9U)d7xA4etc~;29 zD;Y=`0eY|u`AY%!DA+-z?{(L0-HCVNXu-So^v{1xjVq^Fi=~{qwRq~V%@}9iNewE-Oy2ef4$BY7GLlx zW~D`jJSq_+6Ki;xK0e7!-(^jmr`-Hb{k%L4t&h<0TB&;<9n8G_bGt3AMh-&PClP(cjSsN9X=M@;V z5ZdvuTz}R{^j}=yxW8Qyx&~v0Lw6Qyx7TuSJ3K@Ip^wuG)yo_V+)Zpt_%v#w3{2j~ z8`udQ;=7z4=6?~onpsW_U14Uo`QDZtBiMyrQ^Q@d&l?z-_=_sY6fqv8XmG$c5y6NtrOk&+^9e@Pa|x;|3=^c>8Zdbxw}9$b6as51ZQJ%}Bu9JylYDg89qJl+@#+pf$JhxbnH zp-hYny$b6P0mN@LdTgEI7H_rfIThbx#32QzrO{vd8Z{N-eC3e3g{;E$VZ)+W&uA|4Z1^RlnR{dW@JPt$ z^P9Nm+qZ{)m%7EN+E?AZnNcGz1;rm-Um_O2^V*8M*T_RGV#eDJ)C})YW)imq^!}VY zFZb$SVJ-%IzQHJdwWEWVJnzQ38x|z)&~=V}`ViW~%P`b%jF#!KOa8@2Kq-~Qj5&Vk zi(25OKXDSuo)pmIm!8;-|Mt&!z{ckkZc2aNMg2nqv#N(MCuX~PM-#QH^v?b=J3h#< z=T(|XnJ`D1Z^1KF!UMZ5*F**r@W0#_Wgw;tPTpN0cPfz)8fv=w=x121@&-xR!gBRk z8Ju}(fO-69^z7y>ZQc=zL9oA%5@q|dgJOLnbgC%-0~aw%_4`Ou$oReigLxz&>vU^!jArz$JTA zoWki%?!rQ_2C#@Zpx#&a`?B9}`a5jCcK;;{F}meiZSNMK-+ir}#E0u0v(QcBP#)Gz zL0YLfRf{e(<&xHg2I<&Os%UD$XJ@gitY2-jjg!OBbxG&X2r5nIx{BKs(PKK9uO@VN z_ji*};_-}`2J?~i!F!W`+nk&4$>438!NY$0#3xk|uDVRK zOlS>6xo$1PA7b5wHfi$(YbWdSc#x7C5V${PP~57E8!t`U|L~Wtc%n8;AYF|#d4uRx z{2o62g|{N1wuaj5G8}wTmiCdlJF0f_@Y%zQ3SYCT(UPLJ$xVs?ES5IBwarht{Dn7( z4;}Ol1dGD%BWeZFBrL~iO@J>X7}gE1LDo6ItFU!MF2-EP)o9eBh((ykQ2Dl3-S-^x5yq*R^Lp`@4Jc*EvR7@oOX zGZtsM10_~H&-GVU3@zHh%P!|05vc~At&ZA7SY^32;`gdI08Ds-zrJ%+4#~MH5AK32 zFNBSyR30tkTMAB5+*>5yK+`sCXiYTGu$ZuU)YmL~#Zc`~I|U z1A;m9Rko)~*+!U7mXxuKod%x`yNKjN{yu%5;pWGhOzpb6VtZAcHfb!fWV>f!KN6}u z)pTi9=!cusYl-lOQBAX{Is_oS|23}TfIIGXnxhwv0JM)0Hq)JxLCLPu;mbU#HI*4n zF8tqJgm*e-2A1xrd9d0#tMmqEd!JE9UE%O&Qj#1q8FglS99!-(r}#6;s?eUgYHR5Y z;ua%k1sg(OTtLNs33=`f{{13gpWeo~^M8-A4dTC8#`NCtrFJUF;fiHS?fc@@gT@dELa37N8$;`+Xpa{BehS+p}BfA8A*Z7+9 zVujYaX}cY>J}wXbvT%6&!p4CVceIjdzvcZC1cJhJ7dI~Mz_xJ*Q6P+zqeRk-NK=&R71QV3iMf=jhb8~QkV zRqXCn3}x8nL&q*?kCM|`TN|Be2Xt$>@tLWR{o8CW{}e6VLGz@4zGB{WMWO6&OR)G% z0dbJmEyBnDe4+>zp20s}%1gRd0SgZjJWA8L4}GCCvE5H9Op zDX9PADE}~k4=+@7OES9XlF*!pN08?hVLo*<$Qmm=5<=Qn$h(~dlMOQJRu z=n&DG`SO6tD)2$vTq($8kWCq6Y2Pd0AN?FS>o`DP7wxo?CE`TG%qIz107#|N#9|Ii z;(B&}OxT+`H5rF|WMcD%mIxV_J&-d}%Q(qHq(`GhWw9U{&Ge3~J{dU%?e!)h5^RM* zH;V?N!Bahd<_azby-dK0+260o49e^njw&Q7PMX!Y?B5BNkg;hZIbqPB%tBs$UtA3a zS-r4YTDCbQl(ZQ`{567C06^W_-pyNlvRGQpUG)DAROTAuq34$ca4E18CHF7QNn_!Q zO*>D<_IB}iHS!s}6X&B8l>!i2O7|MEwv-!UV#i{HkBx>RJVHAT6|xRg6Js;wPbk_Y zWs$l2SG_Or_n#@shfPpxvYz>RB7ThfumlpWcAVdYOiPhbS`XDg0L764QmlFhOB{0Z z+|ge9;Jtk)PSht*8U4!eD?yqdS3$A1M7jDjO&tZ#!gtj0ZRc__ddm z(NtN3`=+2-6mVQ)fp^X*z&!h!L%$u%n*B`&?G#d(YU4g{(nCOy-i6MWQ#6O52x9K% z>%vf_GrSln^`{;UnzIX#St#J0`1$Pix_5s+#J?y6ZnAoboaO&z)LxlrK$pNvZ3alrmRCHa)Yv;PlT%Hetc2hZj3JpTjs3V81SfkOqn z*#Drd0-pbW@LmBg@;?x+{67f!4<`Quw5tC*r1c+USHa8u@2s2uRyeBvZ^r9C=&Obo z{of2s&HsVoe~|niZ2br1wf{F`{U6l-2XFrX{@(>^!t|2GB(USQ}Tz`E%RHuK7W?ccwdSDG<+`t8lUYHayyK*|7A4Q^Nf delta 49583 zcmX7OV{|1<(`{_qnb@{%Clg~PwmH#>?M!UjII(@AiEZ1)eZKeps=aqr?|-#=Rdt7+ zaEG68BdaPvLScb{fx&?hm^?KgV}nEf7n7;L-~JcLAwd5Zn{FVGA^s0ELdXBFpeYF^ z0Oo%gY~&``{{z7wEFcIA{2$W)5nvt}c)9rhkh~c<1l0eKiWT?^^#9i!z~j08hc=49 ziT`H^{3r$w`(HLZv=ST`S_$!j@_!ZK0qqdLfOg10EJ(ut7}PW*5NaAqhWP&&Q289H zMeKh%3==dEh6zR*@qbK(7Y3-p3k!|(Kc+1S3)Gf`D?|Pt16PLwf~&*lBBK1~prhm! zEy9lo4(3plhRy^{5I$-M4;(c_F#P{MG}Z_}8f!$2|Ihr~5P^PfNI6Kz|9A3$+8a%e z3>*v=NE3+kZVEVLVSwt~qhy9pCUttg7gY9(dD>Ph`K)_p>}@LS^R}aoF(A zNsxT&-*vuSJaOBAT^u|;z=4YfTh%dR&VA<3yt+G~8z+uw zFYZ5`FPONUQt#OHxL){fi{~04#kxqlX{E^zKaI9Py?v2y+X^n9XIGsX=a9!djhc2y z4M5q&2^0W;!oByUS6%x{>d%Y%A{p~G$;hk~dAjtw=)x6P%!uD&!N2CYxbUrRXp*Vn z%LXeHs0{cHOP%c9O+0Qj&ddXg7q#&MF!gaJ^x`B)vf`v**5V}n09mSc)#4-}E*%Nr zZ?FR@_6*|X;UltE7Gfe=@=u?bI|8B@+mQ{G9`LO&pKQs3> zugvy0W1G3FPA3Y%GyzCgc&_}d+)ur?ncUbjYmv{vFO`b-iy>Gm!$&+XH5DBOXx&jL z94i6Ya4%>HgHvOu+Dgz;(T}!3tsiv6L5V+Dp62-U2CAssn1pGI8uG*M+!@%w3rYSU z*^2_!vTo9yjCy|vi=wids5BaUzXrc*8sKd&Z#XD{MH0C7ZxJ~RA^SVAoJUpPE}Izg z=ndeq2knz7qYWqWB@j2q)sA9|qviQk8>cNg)1oaZQLll_Y=h-*lLctp6O>=2*2^y< zN)Y|5Y($Ftt_ae)M7y4zv*AC^7Bgm(-75gY+k>Ve8T46>a)K@l$PJ3a^zJ>KUtrcP z2#Ho+Jrs_S(6%NFOnIZp9ZE^CsQ?XZwT+AWrP${E{ngG zwxlNv9e7QOYxW9xa{Lm0MB5@L1cn=ua~C?pEVN!>mJKoxmtMEHXi_e>45`YZ?E26g z@_ljy)i$U3KhXR>;uaey3ljq+a~F~oT+qFJJ-TXnoS^q3U!J2IqmKaWFL$yIEVevy zh40T=*OXClY2aG6GvDFuY+SCx8+q>pX02~M0h|{+ST&=b*VSOgVa!{Vuhl%sM5UyY z(sN{j2^B95CB{7RE+<6y`4C)8t;QWrdElTS$7zSdZbJ6u9SvCgMCK9I6oGlWpS>lW7f)AVPTYu$jnVD`X(0TtFQIg<8L1s z;(Y%g7A@)eaO0C*PrT`yBEy0HHf-|PT5D0*HA#~g?2x`$lplcYQr7!-k@dii9qy{` zWPT$;icE7I)JX<;5Xp}+ru>6BH@>O2Zz$7!+3btiMpSLtnnc10}1b?pD8hRUkN zLuc*rm?Rl;j7P-H2YVuqD&9^B!Pr*T@?86)J|T%Hy#xtf^M2Yj+ahziZ3|bL@m7UU z1Va!P)v0p~1iyf(?=sjM57A{09hkN*&5%1sX(PpCISKF*2`!?qZV$<9rBi$S>u_`U zkFo}T`eXu&(ADkdv>a7Z&X7z1qXRwSV&L>f=y^7WrcHE>5^=ZM&r@f0i)cD~^4K0dhfXbmUMHYMzo(F&XCPNJM zHt=34E(wrDLe~rHz%}dkRj=kDOmxlkCAd`i<%5L^{(Kbc?oRadDX|@`L^a3tR4w>c z?~sIOPvbtlxo}=i!Jk{r$`mh8(Dzi7F|n_s)wcQdHiR{-F5gEF-l4>n!B8`b7Rj7?%Q+8Ai`;^nf7G{#7Z!T1u#wZD$#Tcte33?!SUF|G zCZ=jF7DJa)KlRiSU$9XbI8J4^n0m!^x zP(|D}25AwoS4+n1$WVGw|Gvf_!F*(`W>(KZv>-dLH3^z-Bq<^e4Gh%XF-~52A$4M= zY9jN|ShuVM$X8I_w^GvDLEdI&4bj<1YHYcb`N}Ta*MG7QpVCod0z6Bx&_B*!fIc_< zT7PXwDLb2HtJ*3i9Q&xWx;+kg2AyvRXu3@`Di`N8`nJel^Q-|i_G0EJ5MPGBRhJ_FpLI{Fk?`OMGs#lN-hSpi80g)P(7 zsRF~e8LlV0r4$lG(4u2@s#Sx;iM*3%Zi{)nO9;{|a}pi0zz)O@7sa4Y9asX8lJrpY zQ7a3{!*E-@7an$uxC>9l2zVWm%8nWoO~xix-FUr%KY6R}HGo{$*YV^UfNpPX)mkMC zCU)g-%Yl4J!d)@pCXHh;xT$Y9jD;v!{1stI9I7T$@4`=<_d~+9l~DeP4%et8dYZ79 zk5|*5TpAz}I8WWV!Y;44l~Q<_>_gwi4yTx=TDJ@*8HrMC5!t2i0Wp150OHv~6dSNMg;4E_pH z{l$zdGUL#4?s_K?%2jQgO`f66ZbBdWkd}lL7O2&0pP`&&-xL71?1V5N3JOPFa8W$MGU?k?N5Ts+wo7cu z;@)|BB?-~Dfw2QPi9f5RY#^2|fo`N04~`1NQ6U229VW>b=3VlZ=6v$PNxEcOv+LE= zDQFy}%e~(>^WmsP2ZM*J7CBQVGsVP}*f+UQ7H`p|X#dSU0BF^1*`uwr-QP0uLc1dz zYs$_o;(6tH$|LdNbt^aB7ZpgP3?5n}dGJ0WG06I@rFQ^{M4%3HUnEOC4!G8VAk|}P z^$_10cRrV$apSOyx&!^ct+GS(k$npmS;Rh(I0N7*^J#A45^9nksOU>^&-SmN?@!!Q zz1K%nGkc5%t$j-43&j@7X8L@Gn*N5rnK1-U(iQoLIMu+`Y$^6Y65#CN4sj^>&l z*5(!C-QR%Y&jZG)(sq0r5gBbrD7e-4>6j03A$<=ZhG~N}4Fj~9q}1SoVc?~ia?tDL9ttsRfDDMU(jJY*o-X&156 z2m&CUD1YaytXqgL-((l}#avBT;Ar0ECM0>TG`^mu*FHPz&Q(4>b^~en&w+4^9sb|U9on5{uTcrnpgkX4;}gnmlEXr~Ak6m=2Zb#+BNH z)*Bj(q*ivG$#%OmO`OaZz`t{?jn##(6Ms)sU!)$8k>CBEXu` zWVhi*G=SRzV)GgTnEi!p(WZ-B2V=aOr3`i5eG>i`VJ=n9%$Hpo|8!P@1$Cn{YJ1J^ zl6Nr5mT!mcD9YmnsXAcb$56~E9DsMew?ds=SWXVCs-b(L0of1Y<(m4JMEm$sSyNRt zbJgyrcYne7V5dT&6FNS;9ENT? zt1&)pO+@EOXaB5MUT#asJNa};$W=xQSbs<_6q1qp6`LdDez6;&u+d* z4wa#p`dRg_5y_#846mb1QB7$McewGyBQhEb?;fn7lD^k?pGw&0i(alvUJhP5B z9}(H&h!i2$^!d?C*0_7}P~pM!)YHWrvw7pwH*M`}+_eSkQRlp7j^T445GEMC|8t+%8!yq_)x`t#WMY zAx)~0oUl$y=(4ltXgOKHk~B)oAR?1lP?j^K*w??5$oBBQikO#v3%FVwuc1U9qfYTO z?C={Lc2{@D)Nx4lR@CFui^4=OK!#O;V|nmJDnklteY6%5Sz+)D4mtb@dkdEVj+^)w zW+jbT1kgBTc2V+dnz})du8>j`-B*d4%d>SNKvCIP8xMom^|5k%{lvoj4SKsc0WMNI zvWKi1_-8+_xDzhE{YER3P?&;--Qvam8GUNC{u_amb*7*^bvN0fQKHbaCDF)!SEe~3P8TA!rHAbcsP-G7K8m)^8kHIj8`K1 zEi>TVrYTlnV)@V4?oIl+?DmUl_;oT`3|jG5t3w0JM&i=xw|dszkgFqxhH~;Djv_6k zh2g-HF;L@GkseZ=^K$W?Y1#d2QrqQsCRANoXes_`r=7*7R!=97_e(a(r8jY|XNRY( zARtcI!+XW_^IzfpAG}ixwoujfi7&G-2`-2=_Eu0h=n zv8zTVk>I=(s1^Yh34KSdjvtPOcN~A~^#1Z`$&gXxkDSl$pA1BTi0ZZc-DrKD7RXU3 zuhrUyDc}ClGe1skbQ^0U8eD99bz9pb9Cwr)`SE#&?DG8Yw;EaqGs`>?GSrB4vYtI{Q$8W zsQp{X(sy6`f{&TtSUBs#5dF2Mjmoiv6?&*6BQ+J6S0+_U!+j))fj^m}kZhCAz?VFz z3a0(&9&)C6QYb~o-K+I$8ygeuAWo`jI*plHg%#yy6HYJm?#hji=a z>)HCTce#s2Zqv=3w{zc7%x2LC@(-4}RG@!qR?@E^sQ53~z9&=f*q?d3-x1#s zx-MotjgOT*9ZvTXqR$T2`s^{E^NAdxDd7tayXrWl(@xNOhAABVmHwZD?Ij!{v|lGj zo;%17kKHXo92O*hZ3vObt>d zodWg?R00~QxwUbHwv(!d(dADgLPlcfS9`9^bm;NGGlT}?#b&Eu`_;Wg+1SPE0p^QU zf)L}jmhi);hS$@HA>nARGq9H59A+8sN>Vac4yqQfP>v>IU$D?4GP--^#Mcz_ls- z&CZ*{V3aM7B-h*|*R$?()N|lQsvkVTdZWdF^hwS=K&0lUPsrNk9RH?|D)QFq-qZu# z82)jbQG*6j6uPnD!L`}l&V_NjUV9MKCu4B77|YDbKmpRo$qp(~@j8+{56|9QZafr? z7*b8c!rhWKmCmO>mBIL^oZg+yK zdU<2$MYM}abjW8(g*)EZ1^PTw{};5$7BiFxS5k)NHVhyY@gx1vQy#B3b&oLaIxwGG zp*#gWF|{2{F8s7JIO=yAFr};oG+|qDyV+J!&{b9>zy*8Ze`BgT*a~At6Ex_nt{fp+ zd#Wj;+l562HNcNT zh?hmw;bbeY4!D7+g4Ucdn7LOK1%F1FRT?TB6?(`uB^R3O$3>>}x9{FupV_q>bs-9z z_F;0{4A$?Q9pG#m>(v6yaF__CuADY`il>{+B}`o0z9Hmy_bu(YI#iIl&^ze(BkjN@ z0|7fW*Kv93xki{gYtCrG$STaS-C_>KWI2oO)D_oyJVFsmFubyg8lS0GxtGsV>z{^t zHAh+5Vi4e7{#$>~4?3%NiQlfvV>n+w{N2*sSryM)C%!Nxxb;@evhct+=|QdzVR1_T zS_cM7a(o6x!!%_ekMXwu$%j4Lp#2!+a|W;oXOpfo0j^gLn0`g89E_`Kir#sQO&#Xm z#C5cO@^BC+ZxsJ|Dg(RX{P7zDpU+eB42J%?A^kHg>FVRW@kg#6C8$()nI%5HuC8tr z1oG}utYVlW8L?>PLur_bvy^RjBUPL1rI=%lL+WFR$RZ{KVe1W`8x~L;le;nSnE>6Ehfz(Bewf44M(M_Uqm0e_3m^xqM7kS)_Ib# zQz*8*#&940ezx*tK=fiuc~IaC)fQKn@3U{rx>ooo2VdV^ z$l#>fPLIX*vVMKU0q<`vwbqEVTL3X9y$TDTX@qo|(J8nacI>yB!sp8@Ho8JD&5?`) zLQW;9ZnYH<0SIWAW#u1Yl%=#BrCiT9j*GRP#J;R0B$~p*x@jk?)v0uZxqPaww)zMNz>2$i<22$XZ&1Vs~QNAFFXe;C}j0Rx#OW z2czgG&9rZ9pKMmmOrdZe8OFoWulK;Kb!3kPAA5|4_8}?#GNpwtR~Qb+y-J7rbS%Zm z`4-exb2yDCzMY?r0*n{r;B8IHBv$&cZHqWZbM177cy&w)WIOQPG@kr@daQo;7636m zyk$Uy`YV!y|E{ib?M$-HCaxDssMiIP6UNeP+IpsheOMK1)g$W4-S4^zp$Kji;!xX#6)RL^+~g#`n%PY1vg# zK8E6>YappD25=8{4|H-3_WXQ=y8$rk2Ov?`WH;y>33P8~rcSCl+PJmeQ4#65(GP2Y zqunw4S;R}?3$GgAoxE~Qn?3snYz2PuiGmLis+%=nXi;r4APNj!&UDtvja^Wld+*q8 zIO&73)4AJttF36vcMb-p<-BYq+`p~*42c6xHGW8Y2%6>7lk;`!*e)Aq~p4%uhN?>4$D z$AlzZ0MGiym&<`+GK3D|omCoLsTP7agfNax_6^6a)w8&6zw{k+r zKtg}LHwAYir?>=(kW_jV?wsjAnr^6rdp#G9hf;CO3@ zrpZtPaU^h_hPFqX=(*5LC01LWIpg6DNJOM$fIqBMhRFzpNZ5OsO;p%J!O;@Yv~L%_ zCQ|b9exO_7f7kPNoz2TbcVz=HvR{B*7x+OVN&_;tjS|BYZ&?Nh2c^gu%*aheaB?8$ zFGN$*wf84&`c%rA^?`%(AzR#!#_1>>p1Kqivo6!7FkoAqpqE6R#x3vq>LlaO1GEcO zz&qEzQIl%cu-G-Szk?UJ9~!sD55I%T$&yI3=jS{wfY^&=H~niP6L%>4g1cstYA=l{ zwX|Hyw^v@WC$x0p`BZzm=dQRThcDm#uhs}D6r0p!IXh8c>tn|lvE>is{F}Y&6X!vD z>66OwVxz1SGsxu7#-P^WRwxyD61;YLfK^3U|Jb8P3p*T&>%taF9m=Otlb|@N+F%8^ zTd;XHADvuG8{FiOR)m})ac)`m*|;jWM;YgBRyC@BvWHXEZG$w6bSCjSa>ezvhh%;ONC=yG z|0D8L3(wD{)x*)EzCGCEB|{?XtpIy7iY&;$F=`EYIBhZWO#gQiRyHS95cd2AC2M;K zsG|%tjfnAN_V7wJdf46{++UkQ%|`zvL%M4~AxLR`?@se#?y?PmHT!f{Q{Q3@ajyrQ zdu%z^KFL9G!)_f5SK8XFXy_^iEZIqX&$}a32~)+*h->q&Pc<31TbC*ItLOE{h54lO z>EsW_pstMdo1O$8cZXlA&%46ntG~=n{!#{DNV=MvcdEbB`1p4lVdu5&Rx6~I4CL0E zIgTj{?M0m!>ve_*6aR|-%Dx@+*J-oV+I^E~rNAlzB^i@H`JcPX$-o-`(u2*gPI*ED z$MZAIi~;uS&6MQ9mxE!nqI1f?^yjjAi-~&62>-;Wih56ANinozQD9 zrL@(h#FE9nHQ`nDJBJ|vOmi0s$k61MKw@~NaRvBw1^EkKYf9cdPKCMRBi;GRYNQ~X zwF|6-?{K@|=?LV(SLp(2eVE)MtrPlxd~(-o0fh6~c)t=Ot=+2hABC8kBg93H$qv_X z7PURfk@eF0I?qEw%~bH6G67@D${O>IT*URg|YQ9fbHNDOFe) zrS;?f^-B-BSwwzduc#YeR@Q#W1xki@HWKu%6x0Kr&Xh^l-gqo1lN3da9w&dEfYAh zJFA}0Oum=L_VgP96t*J=O_rx$)ZQS7wb_DpFP)=voS=gZXh;{as=ZoR!U8rPf*)K7U7VZigWiFX&UuBU1=<_-iZHHrvapN&Qv+3T> zK2S1Adhq|@y}Twd%FR_nr2g44HI^6e8y^kt5$2s4Ra-#h#g%V$IJtNhVdLx+PQS0J z&Pc^SrM*7&)+{jy<@x=xYQZJEqY#XE%4a34c$Afy@igj2=<4)95`pT^{@1{#=%<0! znv%D!EWCs&KuYzyHm{f{wF`O}jXA!jjHqR|q*{Tqk{q05&q84bXi_=%>_&B}=udsb zzSHg>KSXkki;aXH<sO;a=UM{2oUaGYQ10qE z5+HbIN6GHf?Yr_Bms1ooI6|#%0wJINh8)RmywCI&fGTvs17&Q6#OZ93roo8JqUO0& ziW3MopRc#8uY6OJNOGuGNZ*o=er|1^hcUv&W+&~>t--d!%hE|Zd6D;hcMOQ1PS5ha z$e|P=7$!@0djq;1TE9tvjwjGXyvt@Pj!@*wDp`G;o=0Kge*a*LM7<1~M{0sB>r`-m zo<3Cr^om8alVqyC==+YzNZ5LD`$lM4630K+0xTs%w9d8&>>z`EkQhb zz_gCsa_JXdGI(UOsZVWup7m8+{+KR+j3tf%cwGlNSB1u3pdmgpNO$g&?Gb0&_6i_Z z;+r1d9yYZ^(RKD-T8;!`;^n%j$h>tk9es2pKXDcPe}Ob4+!rviVsiU5c3(N zkR+_4A3CEk3nU(TWTdS+hy{m#RP|qeTLR-7@-jqJdWj9z5wL1y3ReM}@ksuI>MPO{ zr}yGt{OeU0x0?3QLOro2vxeA=l-!TpVhTtcbX$Ad!h|@|vjo<`8 ztqA32#g0ixX+>w<#{ygc3Pj4D&4=8iKBS^l8abEQ+Pi+RZ&0ojhENB9_Dp1RogQOz z3J04sZvDUUZ6_pQshaC4r{A6fJE9F{lp8s@WW|6n@TgBngXw)XwW2noOdO=7yG%@T zoq){oU;8SpCk96w8B^+cH(a%5WR&4B9uNz7(_ax7{2dPi;ja>pV9r56b%^uL!fI_; z)fZRv%MBF)Z&;+&Yghq>sZ^crgFTHWe_~Jx9|TZ7TV4)hU?p{#{H4G<ghhD+JBsD8^&;ZoSnmzUg+No&(hg+DA)Y)yESlU@LC;XD^=q%VQGlVSoM zwbdqOwosuj?QUpl{5?k$ASO#%c!#84OCq1A&9X!SW1%!H2p{_6c-(Jv!Nm4$0l)E`bly|T!HnWcMw$np zSR|!CF$6F@VY(pw`z62`?(m2s!#!hRt`~h63h{so2a_ev+Ur-YJXbksM}(cXp=ml} zJQnQC+QA2q?=ImlKINl@<>UFr<*>3RP}%UXS*o0iB$?4C^D{v6e_Rw$rvp|P0tDbo z2$_mi{Ey5kD%yVPpcr80>4@?dYlzV%GVP-n)GnpGs>MlWDD{hit_ZCv#g3po)hEwV zT;2=slo$XL7T`Yl2a!OW&YU z7@HWaW71L&=dl2thh|O8kM@P1=l1Ptr%@cB+4tyYPc4_btC`G7YW*1H6gX2V!nmEl z&8F?973vScQ#vcup?;n)=EG@x|Ev$o;2_$|;1zZ#$t8N_(C1|8WjfAvtiz)06aGn7 zsZD_OHK$zl*PrHRw-?s8bh75Z&{xGq9BXUA$_E;m)|JbZ)onv?{6DZ-&r7bc$X!_A z%IBV%(nS@&==J~Ngw%#v&rq{C9^|1BH7X`E2Cr?=r%k&WS4PoxIT%0$;Z8a&!~O}< zFrngJ<7X&SqRMC>81)1#RbOV%fv@fm6#fK^P#`CfHWV%@gp@NyJ839QtJG`7L$2pVIfyzK#^ph>?!4R;Icy7W(OPc69<& zOyosrJ<<`j`7S@Cv!*Kl3_s5~GO8u#+sF&r_7SCLxMg>>B9NPQ+ZINU$M@q7tr3jO zEN~^_tmQbX%fTQB7sx)mJ*FmjNK2GQKb*GELY}+a-mj%@KzrkB2Q*z-MSt*35!0j+^~?;0KUU}Mj<3BakHuXq}yz`cW|^ zvT(Au2}+xwDhX!&!0b6#XkqhgbU5|T=BdNL=d{*Dtf)sHFCReR7kq(FBWqx&WyPRD zwj8*rX`HvSZO*uX!?RAq@s)5S({aV+A?shsf^NIJ*YQQ7EdLFGQ%2gM{(MSI zr}eMBq9^BXKERi66bTUsMirMa<5H^ed9sHVZX>XvW<|5YtgkBySan*)(25;6#vfVf zH7h{VEy1U`Hh0z5DL$rblT8Xj%Bk|0@L7Jx1vce6lZFP?B-5C{q%r`U1Vi=YpQesP z8`8Bdh(@PRw^$ls6c#;z1P`i$I8Z+gUd`cFucJ_yruH%VxId}rFDh|lhVpfPX^p_(X@;gb<8_){w!Tqsfx&8rGU=0!3Z=859Ban*X zJ9_KaYfQ7EUTnEo8_gZ}53o`My281XAUC8ia_7t(;QR3x+;`SlroEGqQZ7kcCgiTYx z^ApIGfBtmFS2hCJt~DJ6?UH%DItxTLvQw+8NcO~EhAkN?0t3TZjRUZoMr4Xd%t~Ac z95GH2f1C;GJI#=_X6c6#G))gr_$!=k8Lut#9e<$LF(5AHOX6C9 zur@!J42FbbH-)Zl%9!N4@k|2Hrud%fS#%E{1x%Pls}2GF0%NmsWLIY+nVF|U=J5^D zruN5R2Ch>FsB5q^0Q@^5RUp3>~$M?*Z%5KUz#u-#y2WiQ|K?I<4nwr6C z4s~dJhHwEcYr)*wOxB@G9tf2qGMgmpiv~1O%rJa&Xl~Z-Xm;NB7Hog&oO}j_p4_44 zHzrex^Ta_T<3)>Jte*b22$-Akw?}#G$V+j0s7SX^JR%vcIJj?8);-4<8#*$T6XPf*LiW33Q+qNS+`Taub75k7e5TvtUW{@6s z|0Pm16tKjKSx~BSwm|jwFrb2KO}Iu9CobK*K|$+=MGMma{}g5k1zqYxsjF@f_SQ{C zVBo$q+la)&P&tQz+_L%9fax(K@!L$HdxEm5;mFy~I^mf2H%ST}GD!yt?~-&%h2Gl> zf-o0=^UrEW3a47ii1i#{oZ66X+mc2HnBG@lQ!(OQn#lLMcaz>dkHrIN1k_&d?Q`Sb z-erxqy7Ivmpw#W9-_{J1+Plt<^*dkbO>#j6?2z(R$|^|fm{wWQs8rjgs2#!#+pSB9z>Lxic`f2E{O5nW zp&id#(53BAMis0lGoJ{?&~B;m(vVKIw}_`pz!MMq2v4<`IPRg4~fe(&CuudsDv?| zo^M@Ftz%c9jwI6|B^9L3eBV*r#x4UmYBC;y#VEhs{ru$t9o{_t)b-!2G{SQz1!WNb z8V@%&Z(WSz*cauTKS@DHHrt#^<(x=uX1JE9@gS%6R5D@%F>Hf-+~Jgn5U#so5sA%M zp?K@lVF$XWQ=-^6YIPnRL%i|?deR)MS|P1njuh-F;aFZxvjt}$7)2I$CBOhOalY7l zuBD~l)`}&If;uf*gvYheYfv3JrRcw@9-}`{TT2C+iQyr9eq0q5)SRvl>ms3eM~I=n zV}0{uCUYlxfLxGy?Rp?b93(AlsI^4hD5=clh6+|BQxQ+(Z1jvg?XL8w87wS$ctK_k zh#m~2^wd#^a2gn-OVbIwg+(8aYzd`15a zx~sQ?Px``9JRz5lQKx8%0TzezP+60jXVj!^UZ>eb5`8yP9_am3{Le z`m*EMhx@CTg!fR$Svw%5-!)68mm66C{t}px&n2ES-KGtpt45eiA&(&>Y(|KjlP<`X zVDYyW#niM+*i*8^=Qy)dR2A)#Vm(DMV2b=fYYwJ_R%7Wex)mn&palY8T`_ZGMG+g3 znT#giE>W3-fxFN*#mxapeBImB0yBvVezlZxaPRlB#QYZ+CLcgrk7uk zJOecK*GdT27Y>N|M!Cb=nXp!j_c3z>whm&C0`v`HgB#QM-g#5IF4!jqHx4NylQ+RA zqQ>=EBpi2i@SOow_RHjj011wWM7TWc#Kz zIQu|gWUv*cm|!OC`U6v$f>^Pux44aK+^9{;&>xh{Tm)dued!;_Ka=~LPAsLPAMZB{ z!f*e%Q>PP0Qv?*%IjIICEE0tW>u-vKkgG$R7oQ}bM%)4Bhz-oV?(&rlU5M+uZ&t6E?i4qcH*3E&WXY)RTNed4$AR(hf7^zyY5k%mu87`=xdkY z#6s|62wwre!c`!@H!N2dCr$druoF8_hMJ{%aro9&S(r4zmm$1EuT3N@*asO99g{b( zVIYQL_|B7G*!D^@4gz|r?%gzN(+(*WWX3Hu+P-VS(-l-^-Dz>xO`^jjzT}efrR=}O zl2Z$;kL@hz_)%wxb9II|YM*G2P0!n%3&PBujsgKz7~&cO9tQnKYtGp=P28=k*_SLo z6Xdx;*x3xOLBE)(2p#XfFWW3`L4W4zSj{NU4<=K{r=Z+Bej)YmiB0{+*hFPcc(8zk*z+^2*>0(STj+u+S6k8e;)w%V9I^Q1b(~ej< zLE;FISF%V|I9>EZl)>0|wd-ompLH1_|BJW7l8uVC!;wAtsR;YCH~s-|CQ?u^C-QZ4 z(C--ceM;)|&FgO=oQ3~+OZTPIEd>rO@<{AryZb$|9seib3O%4fG7ikpnC}OMI0xSc z(L9Utm;IJ6M@7>9Hgl$9(haG7odg3YZ$=k@#XEfe?4>!$wJhuS`{(&UWmRU*g&Nu_ z;>p%A5fs1OxSo00$;E7YOP?q7$EG;19m13WjtsFdzK35Hv%NX;^WDPgS#+1EI!}9K z@gRnAF@+t?rt?Y2T<)@DqHHB{Be>+|euo&=`Fb$E(Pq1v)AIMNFoke>wvoX{YTP9t zt7-fGFSBy4Ab>zMH+c3V?>Xd&Ud4m3fCdK@W~ey}MFpimVqH_U=|(GkzpWZ)w1<5! z{n%?GYnpf?=zY@R6-%%aPDqsMM^3H&TeURuprF2G$0a$t_tii}rK}O^nzj`y6>r$J zkl;zhpffZZ!Wks`Qs**K1c2Rx5OWv6g^Ie%C8D4{#pE@0pVgEJ?m%jizow-wwq>8r zg83kF^7lh_U7^t-c3AiJRXjUskk2$}$QS_b<7!xr*4r>CmpEm?F@go8GGLPL>+HAd zIY1FcLG48@deQd4B;CHD7XH>`-kUA)!ivV8TkS+#hTT3hFs!#o*SD`)@ZJSzsCxmq z(ak8tv}D_&{w1xb?7s*0+o|^kJ!0$8lfHi3XLul1O{^{@ohgv9prw7+h2X*=@0+`v z)kZV3-mMI#jq5)r63+;EN1j1v^)#K2kFq4kv#a<~mqJRB{qnw#C1(k@(560Q4w}QZ zE8HZPyS!rs@jb-BEEZjeK#K$N$QA6MgG_E1FCz9&N<9TESDLWBXUWvI%KDVm@n~g( zGP`T0Wt8)_ZKfhZsyGMRu4)I7`=kH9#`?lp&4?%YbkdqbwcqWnz8v%?r;Ym%@+6ZY zCU3_(LXz(xA)66OstmHYatFH?KtunkAPN(JTI0;;=Dx8~XsWWyu?YuIcqFrN?>f_> z*m2GC(1M=T?@`T?2P6!6!fR7&2YX-A9**B9%v1;Aj-Q5BPUv;hMoPF|k!C7{Ag6_! z!?9eLZtJXM;?R7wI(FJAYYRFtPaD^}hj_XL0|0XyB-7zHX=6uB10Kj8X`ow468<-Z zPHo!X#!rc?;A&q($JYP{xh&47ZB!nSOS-r?q`91c*h@Dh9RH@rExhNg?i|G%g*ve3 z0F8g>Bl;@{Jv`Voj{$duC8+wa+EhVNbmSI-j(ffvUKwg0NksTrKlk z^2!757tz}rQj(#H%ZS-PKndyCIV(D+)vqHVOZ&46516S+qcXrKI)il}6Rl(071uOo zYA7ZO1gx-8K7u*zMIGgO=V~$c$~0XccY}F^3wEDiGUDt#6Kzixk3TYFS#^SIa?j z89$Sf_BgpTD<|MDFCsw`EyMBLMlE0cF>3Bi8>ES2mF<{Y8~dO3*2Z@1AvEjh)k>oz zcz%i@6rQPt=JC*~zeVU|Ls}3+6)ye$(~}EoQi$GPl7GvV*@F*SggMsAf+PKZOrGrq zm$3x1cOMw`?Tb8drr+2plZc?7dTG@Hm$r(p6O+{J^<@AH4ZB@U%Jx57ON(6sO;xiu zk@u9U^4s#=NpL7F6K)^+c|0o9-x$i|IHKr6U=d6SV0apCIWE~6OjOJCn#x+|4jax- zQwzP8eUeL%1nL+#Y>sOcIKA4*6vBwruwe}txGihv?K>qx@hU=(mU(>VOO^l+jX%L_UIUsA{_b@qF*UnQ&jKKc`Pe8E0 z8la|ylNq&ivk)JnGShNVWPjoyfqi|5tvQ63wL2zwcr~cvk=8>EkEgGypU<}Z#txx~ z+A3}vr%iDEZ|!y$uKwCpOgPCdGCrXRvHrH9Ce?}^mF)n#nQx&C(V}lJR zTCc~+D8~e< zWuM0X`+p4?&7t|=H&%{*0&$6qo1LPR1tDqeuk6!ye^w$WoiuF=k-rkbsLS0Y5g+e& zU?p#~HO8TytRRD3^qdv41Y83q@3{&sJ#P(;0#ncCDA}Vsz-J<9Nh?>$t$q@2ih%Z{ zOi)H-l*y|Y>&2nV^~4sAdZi4E@_cTvZHEA+nEQy|K!t3L!P!wPNzYnY3U z)M{ZDs8fMKhn$@L8iq&*@&P!)MW~DP<~_JKevgzfZ12MJk7I7yDK&Pk&{*E2$yR~6pPM(wyj0A#|T9|->D~#?yd5||C zfBA0WfC^H&L_7r>Ca_fhW1gqz7+3xwtN-UH`5(5|5dPbxGorht;lH?=ZiY_zpB{Ee zvfbJn&#D!vjimgphaC-fZs+gts)YhGumt?B_!g3rtXx#-dbzae+Wj(TMaYNSy9p)$;Skwe%yBr5!;0&%Y0Kz zU0QW=j~jEOU8P~fy8#`OJ%S^2vcFFX)quGbMqc4)wQj#_ErVcd#i}DBqU_Cb^b~K> zgT*-XpHBf%Svi8dlSpOv!ct$5JNRRm$Qwf5K_M zc7@1=Mq<5Sb}2MOQi13>WSNloGErH zs(=P36uM#SG@Aw8Vx=-mtxoq2b2it5-I0Mq!WFu5og_M+Xt^~cvy0^d5_Nu2#x&qZ z8_?zVZ>2E$0N1dy>eYDHYms3j zSh%(6I9f@8P}inH8T`n51#HFLp?V6|<-7Ir^VJ6$QXLvs={kPAKHwYYPr?KND09yD-U4~*mnHnZZZJsU&KN?5baXcAQ?6YMvz2kMvGPwu z8n3oiD=Dk`o(;K#-mgLYfBwFO<__%(c$m27Z`Zi??bhH2B>K0tf>W&_al|UPY>hUD z1wNm39vsuDpt2!+E5_E|JLX?do&9g{J_WuXTTGX4ErOja z-DR<s0%*0d41(e;E!H%R=O!#{TFK&t(c{)e$a!wwg)B6U~WROe|yaVe)Kkuqu@)LTQ)(XUTL|gk8qBYejTKih6?OIpu*Qxro`$wQ4r^eo@$FJN8`boxeKOaFVbH* z-x&xpv8JO}r+zzX-w~eS1p!E8 zbH@NMtgsS5e;&3yTZ*LpPASk5Nnx~aW$ELhqompta-i_;*LA#KZQ4cHvR{ZU4)|e% z>!Al84y^uF-osK4mM=}9>b=Y7=DWaX;+_g4%ST9OV?a6EY(W;?>QonbCbDsW8(6q* zGQ3mjTywiJO6t74rsuDV&Yv5G*7OHtnrUncANnnfe{Bjq@n~QVzpY3tbbqrAv<}|G zE(vkoEp3Qu!LkvRVU8Uo7~LdASJ%(Vmdo+j6oKGVnqA;iBWIdKQ<(KQfGRES->)qhvjn9W+wQf2Ef4usrM`#~Dp1(O`BDy&3lcBsrpWFXf z-}U>>M!ywAh7?h0C^q<@{48ujq<`Hocx4@I(g7QUKHLX?o!{tpX=fra`(C3D9rk3; z^Waj47_Z+4q2h1TcW(5;vpxZ0*BF1on@IN_zvinHCwufTxy5TeT;?;GIPK4#NdvF= zf8d9E_^OYA=YISg|CfY76`@ zztcIr_+uxJ``|xPnTYNLvjNF_0*-aie}hkkhNmTGxwb%#zZraD@54QIm9^PvO@q~& znwz+Cex??SKPqsvJ0A1V|>I=4qpc3$X#ce)okP7=@hDzgCjSoJsl z7I^+44?Z6n-a9G=Uk$#o_vwCH=hoVv#^32~QT(xIJBNN2f2TWi^s$qkph%19f07HI z(L?E&>!CA&iHpBapSjs9472Jn?PxX5qwATMT{!VwBqK`f7$&Hy2 zoE=+#cMl0Ot^|!#=ek5~;Qjb$^wBRGpeJEkW5r*=LG630kIUZLn-}qSx?321tdCaQ zVmlAw?{v9S^s$FMfyH(GgIfVvf3^FG94#uWH+<*u zPUGz4B>qm9exi>(?A>{DmFAn_y9B1O=aJqWfV=f*h0=pn`~@0w&ohsDf7GAO$=W$m zXliS@$6p1(9QyR*o%;L9!}vShy?)rgm36tPrl$T^vFy9QFU#wHmmldOrFPO$Scl3?>R16YLhMb!PiMrf93de3ovQ!UPL5d3Tb6yMa{AyTIp++H1ps^U zv?wAM>UCrn@;ts>ff0ZB4)LoGhj#iZ12FeI`_rHDo`dygBMJHi7YL*laVk^D(sA;x zMum6Kj*z{>4z32(g{gi)pd+PtxxbeeM6|edZ}YO8X({XzQ1Jzte}V$N=A7eWrwXX| zgSoEx8OV=|>x=;`E*SUQJp(Um(4h%WKMtOLRW|-v{D|+6`L zUm|uY>AU(`e5Zp$+O@g-@S{FC3p%Gdi;uFfzt~lsOww60VD6r>^Tnnu+lHo4qp&b^ zx%$ZM%oeN{(BIyme-9eG#TTkPx@MQ}f*8j~+EhW|xKMTJeN5|<<;bYFTmcX9c*tPS zvrBV?b`r)mC#CcIEvn1D(bxtmgscOO3*e5}%_Yx7DDDaCr19u)qrOC9e5P15%X*aj zY|=|aM1W)Yfm7MhOPZT1UuX-XH28@6Ryi2g@v`?5-(})BoG+Lw5Arm+`fy@!Ec!y% z$o<1S-e=RQfAnzcF!n$IOMr9aAR&#r9&|5HnR>o0laCfD9C{O8gGN|$b48Gld_$z# zTNJNppRV^@^!CyA;yq42a+v#A_krp2aqy~k;`B`{4h^c9 z6;4WxH7&eDH!%jwja14H3gj;mqs#!pSM5qKe>9+>zkQe1%O+*}<}v>KW8HuLK)p16 ze8CO5-HGuqPlvArbdIB%*?sTbA84j8(Pani1Qai7X4Z=9X&WF|^Z;%k;!qGA7LEN< z+WJ-p_s~LeuyEp5+XDPr7<3*5?3QiQnW|b0E7cjWM`d*cV_$yKrzJ5*y7FD2Ditd9 ze^u%GkEPPGh^&AsQvYGXI0$#I^Eh}XbcYfI?OEES4u^)j5JCGpIyn*aAZb6x<)ETE zaEDWF=j}%efon?5u?!Q50vI30!EH#hmy zDfG5U1cxMK=hDGqIyx0nW$sl^(b9^jlm5ziRxMZ+4+t|uFT7g1G4?z;;=%~fV}P;O zEaQgV!v|eawrd6aM&FV8?)d%pe?eawlUDgQ*mPpF4o7i4VCJ2=w_k_vSsOWOh#mDz zu|)rF-E*4XP$z?Kg8^sWSN0~v_Z8H82V2R5_05EAffh+z?j^my5E5K)Vk9kN0xXbw z@EFlo8EdnSlRp~=cQjV4&qh`PboGk;!TaF^(7S3LSK7Eishl9CaG*=#_r#^q57K;tHbSF+$h8HLPKF#8Wuk=)s9}D=1 z0k>XOHukMBz$jA`>}D?Ue-QlN_^2>Z?qZ;x%HT@jP!r1XCb=|d-ndX$1&$(xVB`v! z5)XWIIAugu^U;zHNRk?uU*P9MBg%}y^zLkuJmiq83INMxkSIG!vauN_pDsqp`Fhh7 z+2sw$U0tbaZ@!l#+#lT7H*nZKVcmXdOl2{WUy~NX7|$)k_=A|he@{eW%@j3Hg;Whq z7Tqa}!EeR)%1i&7Zx2T3N9f;lL>6@8>$Ku+gP1^Mg6&kam*o71!Nl6HEaYz?%i~*s zckXP}JY-MDdNbQ_&6jO)6gx88* z|8N=~By_Lb;Jv;cRhA4J2Y=k@tE4fuJq?39vYsz+DSS!eV?qu1@?oAuTIbd-MH%pu zrbuDpPZ4ah%6*STeXyvKXVOsPWpYl2OEU$Q{(?v}(>4uwgxj|)>Bz<;h@~d5=0?zD z6KpDm|2s?Zf7b~E{mx*6qoK4b9`@exj9aI#IL4~(QO6`b$1Mx_4b8C~!XNA=8oQeD z%h%FCiwVqpX6X@*Z4}B~{2Bl{->^JGxZ-ej{oj&%Kae{9=Ch)tyA|D!9}U+J+~zd+ z^`5G#%8s`3W$*-UGD&9JG~(v?v0xGXj%W$~#)b~8e+?k&&eV1B%bK7wE_}+QpU%0P zR zAaunwms!7UDt=pdzUOdsbGJ8fQk&KGcQu}0OU#8~>S>Q_9%r6mgONN6m4ffn@zUgL zOEu{Xe_5;uI$vc@nXZ@VO7Q>$J67__V!ZxVX*BE(exzZR^Y`b+$`gFZMh9qx* zOL3Es%Z^l_I4R-Ln^6zH*E1CSo%2VA!u#U{7Yy+Lv*tix&Dr@gAV+OuM$qGq$ovVf z%Mu0KGCm(T{O)237_Fau{$s%~%#1&}BAOMCf1@+9_@dzM2rkx2jN(~vt>d3z+x2UV z+|z+yWobQZpZ`!czAbEyMuc-lx}B8eDjJ^b`S)V3@`o?tbHgpzIURoNVZTz?wLFoa z+GMMYs&`to(u|O9NsR>r3g*yICt_D8zGyKYUNr;n(x-0l`15#*iV#{SA;V{x#D{X}D7Sh0MSRVJVL>*c_B`|CK|lF@LPC4G zG`mlLon(hT+iwf7L@&%@A<8rAj7@}aUO2~3G-f)Sc@j-AiO)>JO8X|m&qg9Rf3-Aq zV8odS`?n7`6GEQ@x)7?MQx`iLd8?45OWB}dL~WW7rbrt!wYaRdBb1+ttyCkB>BfLb zQs*&_uZ4p~d#2A%KI$W%IJa*ljS8h}T`ov1Cb@TQ;UTWkG$O5vf4(2L@x|FH>6sGH zm&8i^-zVaQiqDCCfOjwr9xal3e_x{wv@`Hv6=0nId$KJzK`*LZd96<*YyA!e>hb%Z z5H;I|ZGz+P(F6{B^y$DSLVTnE1uZ^?|J+Spdp7WC*GH$-4SB9tG`@^yehRmFJ(7v+ zw3vHSXvH)fnPPzN>^}P6f@cL7^QELnd0;;joYh*DkR}r{*tn|-T+f`if7x);vPQ)5 z61FjSKoM7j&9Sb?M7v6Jo4-{huU~&S7c46_Bm<+FEnWbtv_Hch32$}#K8o!;GailG z95S?>U7P^pDKwuXIEq>4`ygnV3u|O#nAanVwZ~Sa{g?EkVpymsR1h5fJKX%cG6MES z|G!?wV~`gUbaJ+sd~NVU`Q`_cHox;?&>b2ALd=LdxdBu}5jbsW$*xfi zcThF0QTU1oybC7;FyJ4HIHU?7EXkxr2jU@S0SFg2YSgUr#VC1MzB`z41lbc{RppI_{0qq|cqf0ua4j{KxZDdU$EL+#{S@s;{G^^F(D1N8LD@4X=k_u|6rv`3#p z2fX1ckB7V}5)E$k{X#!jXqbDl9}nEE$AR181|Q>h`{ju)0p*ZIbCKYU-gp}GeC0MR zhi^K>c*dD8VIH;vL{HVA&C_duEaU0YqohvLb;{T*0~Ytwf2S(Re#vk4@z~%povW9m zFU?{(qC=JPf^gWA1>#G57x(G#oN&i>PJahR)I4N=x+aOhO?i@1ek z4t84w2@qUHe}JM|dY1dFFSlzbtF%aZ7av)11r6DN1)P~8O$0b}E(WyKgn8EfQ_d&p zzD1UJ3YVW2aJZ!buHQmlp$BH!Gi^T6>K{Jr2TSF=#4_A-MEvNBnD6N_`Gj`y0L7Q) zjc?+h22& z(9p45nLlo_N;_-fbfKOg%Y|{^#E8KDx)!xBlfV4=|J$x3JCZ^#;-A)k-7+@D{Kk(G zc*L(h#x7t@*1y(BgEtP|R#)lF>q_lC9U2$&oKz($D%=|yLf*=_9E;@mSp(@el~O(3 zR2sdme^X$)$90+)>LC20BgRP2`tI`$9VO>ERh!jrf88^vRyTS6WC-)l)im3~Jf7NE z=CN(>wnJU}p4;>W4`_6UhzHSBTl-<%Crn(Lw3+u_rAsbWt=3Sn(LA3Y@jq^3&SR40HRvtCM|5MQaLgHe_8(XNLSd-;1Vqu-{6=i?aGmTlXLuQ zh%Q}3eVtYL?ummwHY-2x`1u6Lf?s$fJYG-DExLn;SyBw*D{b~FXQI%Z=&qZ^1CrGH zeX-v)aA=aQTZ@H=i^c&g=~V|@7&`h1s<0Uajzes6KfbR~H@78(I$la1U5MnkH^fkc$|mp}g-f7ds(243^FrYmT~ ze^g|mevut-dp+36Nr#>)=-J6UZ{$j0fB$>Ax!6pMMqOc-B7tpAO4Si*6AN*#t0z2_ zKDi8{p`~C!HVnQya~*p%4oWo7(Bcf=!Vz;PC$xldhPaeXpJVw}n-D$;v`6pEr0e)( z%k`K-6QEC~M)vC0K*}x*G!}(JU(&A8Oa{)JVbJdQn0e&KgXp1^p@WAZ7ghs0f8va2 z&yz|vn^dJbot50shYo)Q{^)KWM@~6uJmknJ+0!*#AgmBH-1@d1-cYVg+_(w-5{eit zT#@^*77V8^PA^Y6>68TZilo-a=Qrk34mk>(rgR+QBIaiGb~JHNjFVHXsliFF051u4 zsa=j>xS^*TXO?AfovyUij7-6Ae}-*+VH<`Bgf<;q3JV%L^W*q@4DR*A>BR?E$ip8M z)cusxH2nU-klZx3Bgz|B_^Pu+(itgU^oM*anQ=4C+sAx)`K02_9a9~J`TU$mMIv;= z-8?jZjtRP1lGeOfs(k(7+YbY@`#6M;y)jYo5Iv*Fy8jS2EsjJ*3pLGNfA&zeC^+d2 zQhOyOg+yXxm2j{2fl>H6bI#~hn&r$8H1A7^*?S@3sRS0V@|H%?d#oH-lV)kVa?>y? z`9s#&(1^0i6vfM!SUG{LQPZQvZ$(uWKmGY;N}6ds-+)|$h=C0km50KX3<~c%;u?guigEL z@fRX!OEXfBpgxjZfA?M}+cl_P2k0JpX>S=j7e-FbX#T8ZtZK889ce`}EnfJIX2S11 z-xHm&U7gslfxKYANXyq4E<(0jX(v#IdQt88%%9&CfYh@W!^S77r*{+(9sst$$wKcp z05WX*(>Zhlb|)tO+p-d1h(4U-PVhw=v_yA6f7`QOyz#u}82AqE2DVDD z=wqi%Zi#qmlh1p*c3mddRf%>%vl4-z6_lWq)EZJ#{yBMt?wE5W+s13&C_iM!-q5ZrBi62zJf5T&r?-E@6H{2M0G2#k=>YIvd6@At? zO36-awzYi@e^`7xKHx7JqM!4si85H*kLR`!0`5(XBywO+3(h7blArq<&xN7~10dj( z_zU6KeMs0x@dfCG_`*5!SiLX2Vg-)n(>3D-86_vAtKxHodOW3o5N?5#E}IfVKjkaZ zVn7kRaL;KOQ|X=``INeq0q&wpX>)q0}+d3P!XL zrFep>d04ac7#N?bSXr6;X}&3@s{BjII~m8`N_nYY zljL1|kLVm#GN?UDvx2`?;qQf@3h3XxLtA8MWENmr9hJ=rVx zfArYrCaGN&oD5>DUYWX)+|ZX9PK+_vJ2_y&*D z@07A>cu&vBJR*|_YU#TW!TD@Q0Qt3x%p@V|^N~akH!gal$}%V$R=My>+TR4|Q&%=R zu&%e$C8DvsrBbRf%?uY&(LY*8!Cd|`e}Zn`TeCNnLO)CPZULcF+G618QO(5}qwD4w zWdrs9Eri%zcsI|vugn*0Di6{#yWXw1MhSOSiy37RKMM)>E36pu=A0pKxOTpPjWi=h zB@R4xMxd&rX`|V7ZV0Y>O@}g*iVrJI*6i+p{;TaQ)sVq60k7aVAf1ulhFWm@f0#7j zLxhh5VjJ*0%WTdp0!>7ZCL4G|W`>iSkQ-i<#gV;r)-N<87C&vA=rcSQb|C^DR-f07XIN}%6rc54cAFE{H^!~yWhOo6Fgn*gSh`Fp^5 zTD-HO%bW+-XynsR&|;d#fUk?sMkk|iA)9`Q}#bP+F%72|R$m3v#+WiGC+*IC8Qz%?W^ zO6F;G#P%;V9Q=c89sTc|y^tpuNyyzm_{41ri@hd1H>YZ`Q%!TLGDMW=gGM}k zE(FBtf1uX7FnsM}5M!}`<;mayaRHba$ujN+gm8s*2nXLrZ&vlTf3+fPOoEv}24uxX zx-7#jPb*R71I}Za`c%BbSGGyEE0*#M8LjX* zJtxd8-R7X5Ui}^Xe_q`pFI%@OC?<#iFUk-%S}S#tO>&if7C>xtyf3y;K$s%2bOvi8 z5|C}!tX5*I;5_*Fw1Z7Q8SRsRYjxVd+aY6_js4C$vJIRx8DBX+(DTonKc00^oGNof zbXqEGAa_MX4PtK^?*(`BEh?~L08Ecx^9{2A%(YpkjERIjf3^vU4dN}L-!Z<&XH@2q zlrP8e*(2HZ))VF-BGqUMIM(?5bI5tlx8}siWWs3QEbAd+w#kp5zOT9Hr{cGa?z zmVNquFO6$n4;;s$+ARKf6Zj!cLVw=*5h_2VE~BwQ3Z4(ixffC~_mvjQU+AaVrmQy` zu3zej2nk|xf4UGERIKt6tDUE;sfD;~n#mY%19tu|@wqTA(~i&E0sl4YyE2<}(JxYu zqKv+?s5S=C*;<6CV;d5i=31ke`3)u`=+u&?Sy_rjy$5R1l zi$iCW*F~R^z3xlabPz1%3rd3G%^P;qA0C7^bT=(_;>0EOpoh@YS+wzx?QBnDAW@Wd z^~myOR&~I*B21ARI88Ye-edh3sxy-7KnbfZe_Piht!CjiVahrsOPnQ(^}^Tej+R1; z2o>>3<3s$NKGk%aHYWRPQyxog%9BX1`Ls$KO>5e4rYX>{F-qmJ9m; zVzL|SH#rCei=TShd5R=H6Ui6Bg7V8Je8Q7TYO-3)NO1rMMbyD1&SwwW+kd0$d=~Aj ze`OIsm!u}!w5wJkD?-i&0)YK_ksc3kQSqwj`@xH2khhrARhlUVtn_*?uzl&0Nd0}w z?iyJfQsN1X_eruEdQ60-zp`fmzO0~R4mDDfZJW)o5F?3cu^mfOeBg`cSg4Z!(^xYOVq2nMN58hkPu1(QXZ-RmT*PkQ>0!hJVXP zX9h77<{2!J1|4vJ*Cy^(oA|r35Wi)-E4RN`(I$`%b#a*Iyw^6WK&!Q>w>|Dl$9!!n zDPR`!VWIIX%uY%+T8v~&$61#)e_Hh#2vj8}x3CFazqJ1)r6{EoXtnH5RYBaBXzdkk z2j`fAZRux_fy6N!>(G>HVZaEP=#QnJOd9>dZKm(kviLf9;Aggf@c{zyEZUX$lhkInWl&5I zOH0!F*8}z^I%h}m%j6H`rYewA!&$1$l1or&+O5As#4vO`_h)m`1!<#sfUU)F0L7&i zaE-Y5IYTsj{5PyGe;F0;xrK4MLu~6%Qag+GuKr}w{D`xZH|v=cf7q1=I-Y*y7X}`- zIp)@JoB>k>*{<{{B08=J_r;sKlFr7hjziXf(uV_#gT0ikyLVy-XA zrS7nk=wJ)$fq;i-f3tuM%p%Bix9<}Aw`At?m&0Yo|u_<(}Q=d|nHjEAY`>d%IgVxIeRi$b2MWN?h@s=s=|3fCmbOFEO==YLUc%tT+;!HTqk*e`)j|nQhTv{kobPbsSa_ zhb^3@u?|i|Jgh#YEDp0~D?*10$J1OOiAxVxOe`kl+}}zyeo3dBlnb*Zii$auL58xn z5Yzf^n04PY0VPg|ET(TpduP!;=AR@kAbFzVkiN-c%dO zX>U^-(TVNEf7BaS+)8#365(4Um9Tn)ZZ?`ExMwo|i3#J5GLu54zKf?vh0X1vY1|<5 z=7e_^?Zp13AkI|@aL-YUl(x0VnOc{5T8ZH;3CjRNqk}Yz7(?8} z!^mp>L*w`w10`+$vd*G?tkIkhCJsY{Px%5!8l%nB=?CiM?Cc}}1-t-2M@%bh% z7_BGIeY|MMZCe_$u;XKz~9+L{iEjy8HR?YjbN>F;S1 zc+@yTG&6HDp2z*f#%F&|{XNhojEdVsl3VUZBFFM^;w0zSeE^l6Mce!7`}3fOF$ZSr zTI>SOLhw9DQ9nC>wT0np+XQ6goYt|NPHB&X2x?4n%7kpq9$0Y4UvyPwGvs$_FXC&? zeJm8z26y&~yCQ{fNKZN%NPV_v;}q+kk*UA6-|E7qOjBZ2O@B zjq4S>k~9^RnUXkbhzu6I2oks1Og<$5jdU+bZ_owJNT6@mHom+r6)P5=f-yTECVt#@ z#h;eKb;b+6rYIY0j+&R18&_MhOja4Uf8WqT*cO;4N;zkLU^vY6Rms;bb)jeYu0%*W`;Tmo@W}L zY>AWS*j{!BpaBsl<5(~khOb=3APmk{{PH}r~M2=S46WmaT**>7!c{~8TnRWx`&YL|vO8EcpG8k{{N9+gRd-pNS!?kc%2`^O>?{6X zAiWLc=L`BthU6dKe_+Re6@e{*3LQkHM;vvASG``P?97B(U}4YMl4eVxGHYo9B_?}x z!}o$u-waFoD;1^PX~xD4(r)9lz-r%@A3qP)NBt*xmlYNZZ5HrD^O+>j3VnLyx*dK! zyKlPLuJ*e8_KT-Mb@xUo<56$&em#A#DswPx=l}=x&GM{&f1xz%FS!>t$fzCwe!n5} zhapQ0ap2WWtj zq4NailW`KWq90e9$t9jRje4?A+Qo_4Lsr^O+G?aAe?uXgY1JzGr)gXKB1RS@&$mY^ z3^1S=Y*l?ebb$<#`17p-{1&9{D{Q2h#rJ_@=c#0pVE4@TPhlHZsJ>orMg&U>7ksYsOL^cxnzfx}Kh6^KEaioc_yI2@fUUQ#k7o9{G ze@A0omU+-)K7f*y`XFsN&wVKi;DQdolO0&jGTPY@2Gz|EnG(dMd06%GevGOpS|A7F z)nEO+S!B|!F*&sxaclBoJL#^7ghzZjoc?JcIk;64jlHX$e8*es5Ep7=;$Ir@_W7gp4Z7z6WFBg&{~r$Tn~oa^ zW5QI3X$dkfNl?GRRQR=?HW6lfsD8_ytst+0(|k5uzK70geL7$-<59%R=*O#DBenc^ z_EXY6&;J=tt%=MaQl+-9tUbQ^PI}927t9XAp6eJDGr5DXU!*A4z=b?wD5ECqf8r-; zC6Sg97f{#oJp+l7?Z(i|0g163;FTFnLAhbwdVE*3bm&Vrf(PpZFeCXDT``g8TS4)( z+BMz(e0H7n1^9=cho-!gg>8K$My_@V3f;J6AE|4uSs7qK9JtAtbw&Q++*N0P)FvV$ zZRj0*(beJBuA{H^MO5;3-*3SYf3li(LF4SZ9hO*H9& z$!X1q+WL2!p7VokM^7W+@9#Z~m5%>3c-qy6-EDFc{>0ej$YCTV0Qp9L5_bkSc1YgX zOl>58$4Q9cvu{i_{O*$h7pc#)Zib?Zp(|pN7Qriw2S|%N5LOB=2mR|JC=6*V@DObxtN(7 zR~%)MK3B%usti}Q9+Cv`l+$#+csXa$7L>zTV1rNcZ4c93$|`jEX>SFLXDpym4MS2L zi)lUVFXX}k+iDz5DdWaXe>=gc8BTE8l~QvDnc+MA^zr=AYNYWkK+7#pD_3IDkNZ=Fna8r$$TmQG0`a`1u7<*Z>l@T|w zDYpEY3Wn|Pq?_Ckx9dwv%j(Bcq5d*CP5!vaXbu)NlU<7f=6rOOf1yOCW?(F?XOMgc zBKhCdp~a?NN``Jo;X7e-UFI^aXHeq#P6hG3$3id6%yr%^N(5W zb|>boM0q5d+HnI^f4kdaFzt?LAAm)4P(gVtlzO<=?8}lt;??HyJB)DMEw3#Pa1v(% zs;$8s7>e=8gT5bzl%A9O+<^i3`jLS`DuvYrf!U{)5K9WBj0%$`Pjni*56Djvk+Q)K|2%y93ea zS`o5pS3$FCVPXzCkbkTL_-Z7QbHifE`LV4+*b&(rRat!*eroJci_5~|$|5u%$i-!F zzsdX|dyA!}f7RQa+Z``oFSjCqgIA<;vecc?o?$kC`jTFl5{q&q%d|i6=wy@U^)lla zsh)FxS4Ps-(C()-+!5rYQDLai=~SDnVHei>_}0GUpe_5_)Y?Wf*JEdSIrPo`tC*bo zc!Q>@iw%u44lG>TuG4lbn?Z!zDN8#`domn$^ayHPe-AtsAN^Wd3wEbbatF)0b`e;0 z3TR{xVlPiO1*~{mQ`^S>?9DqPq?? zoorR16Xj;5F4@=KZ@Xw{7G<_PbDwbV`58d##7;##5%Ht)N$+vEr}o+ePx+>7+1do=DiE= zXdj}|?GvA*NUK2Me!ZzyP;ofmLMkYV6mA8zbk{|_Uvzdu5#G4C;b`0)NEjZi7wLHy z_8OdNSf)ytavAteOVC}P>K6l@ z-uOCTig!e_&w9?)0))ibepd1iKLM#~pRzsVXMJ<4t>k}`EV$*jZxnD{R@x5RcEuAp zEPe!J0mT7Xo;_i8b>DpX(Weo7nq@Y@J_)v67J7Y=$%GIKAA?)2Y^(&oRfBNwp~?q#?c=t7OU1 zLzCTWZM=3ZS~U{l@n0Hy!NS%gN`$sLwG)HW7Qmdc*Y^xqY|i*vAK0Qu_K)ZRJ>jOes>jL>=& zUdk#9T7y{ov)+X()Z9`Ns6E=26nm}cXog&f(=*{DShiU4+Rv%?-8re`CkG$Ld{ zU(2|Wd!;$yN(P+sIx&(1!U`OSgo9%??q3~k*2hR}Jw}iAWA55+;RB`u@+<#zWxo1r z5M6Tft2Z1vkkZ~1#r#>GRviB3e~%XE_b&JY1u+%t^*BQ;0?{Q@38le?O4a-w)Z2f> zaMb>S{V%NlzCpG1b1dd=?g7Jh-flsSwp@K@T?Ax`9+9(f0J&7<|=7vG99$3nyB_m?Z4 zdKge0jEissqs%vL_}k`(aYFrq1}*cML+51np7j1lOG}G#l4qq}>bu=)>)8SEgbmj4V9r zv|MLepSR%%3L-;R@n)9uO~PKD@Ou_0&KJHRQigm*onvqy!TR-MCmVC)jjhebwr$%s zW@Bz_+qP{R8{4+u{olH`-ud*ao@ctJdOpldb)R#vRP!`Yx`XE!}hVy0gytO zF%Z=_u=-Mgo#k;wlC+bB(lhG|mfP~6*BD2>jpnx*&tn^9=)S4GGh;5=U$^_Zy>F^M zmc5&EkpZ?Ysy2GCj@W8qw7>Wb+B{Yax2w#Q!y zj!h?9Z}uCtUa$Xt`l+wDW_Wv!f)A9&xV$OnSr)2zwk*Ku6SD(?%vvEM7QPAlqH0Q0}mF$|R)*SOwrjd=TC zHy8@Uy?MxpWs}MTx1vy|<(ZdQjP^%nvNvF|49BP;LW!xCzu0W?=jo=Mz}>cgCu?fu zAE$KR2?c-4$GXkg$rm`pV9|wTdCHqWvF~`!)0usdS%yt1)ZI>a@s!V2w3GN-38mPQ z43|vg`|mRX16Y?l8+8zg>Y~7v)4Ar+a)~MjRTD>#hSu`xH6ayP&fVl2wSpd<<(AP;wY44YkoR1Sd$suZ%}R{pOE|TM5RO+`;7$<x*b2mXU%JlA$(J;j?JEd$ei zol;=9v}Tm2I7m`NAXB5{`|xt(SY=2a#zvo3$Z?%e-4xOt#`?kyKHoR0-H%(+?O75! z^ui#poD}oDLVm&>-4omVFw}MKqz(P0#qZ8a*i`|OKG!C7jW^fio#^VoLk*}EdNdd~ z7LaXpH#FG~D!l=wdppi(-HqCDi!ZVJeBu~3m`O+(jqlgiLd_#D2)7f`wH4PuWSR5P z;t35h*;EQWV@S^7nUnJy`l7r*KU_lKb=Y~l&^2Z-|7eH&GC(SfA&LFgc4-*AYo%93 zD+ilqo_5@~_pv<@dvVFY$%KRfGKm?Ph2f#3z9UHar@ib`}(N75LLvzR7bO8 zE#9>*i}mPuIlt9t(JJRb8!ZlbPvK4s8r9J~ZDo3hcG04BK_^F9okb{A#H6JmHE?0% zCDXlyB6_{i(zvJf&pEYi^3otu4BRWN?~aN@OB4igxoRz zq;0Rw`GGc&ukg({?P`2Y;wtctF5EMi$d9=M1*MJM4%?GoFQ~n4w?xOmzUelHOrEtf zYUz~&DmE4JV{`MnGYA`ZCO_>u-~bw3*KFR=RzbjFL1d^epbC0P=YO?lz6>18*W8H3kW67T@D!ym5OwMe-_gII}-%+UfQ8Xp!#@O zN9d%>Ud<%DGH(NZEd5*`KNC5tF;*K?Sk=FDr68@+y>9{6^9 ztk-1Y=6sWu@ZD;1@sA)C;pR)D*TU6?5b)|O7>tWfn|E_LBS6Mjplu&d0-WOSn=!J ztsMpq5T%Rt6}3#3Y7`EMvw!}C7TAW_*+_Z67;1{<_Yv`aV9GD5WibIv!DlU{*kKCr z@vLtjY2&3NHZ#_h(E*o5!!7>2Iy(=48sbhB!5wUy=FjjTJGp3$8Gz_e1`Q%oyBbMf zIxuFgRgjv@v#-Nz!2*LbJi|$Q(A}63BK&V1_>W^a7O|q&Y1p_0H)Gwiaj;X)9#e}) zU$N4g?my1=g=1v9jf=RYr~BVEXT$=yBV5`h#~Z2{GQq)<*JMaZ%cWqs?&!fOhT07; z@eAHQu5U#28IZEryMfz+?DIZj(hvE6A}*BsW6$l-5U^dxI(g9DS2ItNNi zSXJXYufs4DJ7FcD;tUsnuhHe{cceC@PgoGopt65ewRbs1P|am@=pbm6#VV{Ny}|Gr zdO$0w5)M@`3y_9sXcPQR@Ek|5VNu*hUTB8#__T3AgM#LDk9a{R9H_|-i!SzPUBSk1 zXHn|E6@&TvFdZK$dPvyy65|>b^&k;X{QidDtk)jl2g?-x#?j5x>o~t2`8CqIdlMh1 zv}^U9AbOJ}iDAZ^gtmI-um|omfH4((xkl&h7nb>VI-m_soEUyo_zVT53r(SK6$N#C z-hlm7Dk%6^H}X^q^m5YS_Kw-+bpGKL8&597wlj+1dx)o*)d8^=Y)JJ4+n=|&)Q?SA za41Td6U1y8dE9%Nr0nrvF}ek4DJph4BwqGytYUDQ%%S7ESAj!b%xKfLGhckuV(K4Z+t z(j=?KE%TXbTnWOBE$y8m_LJa7P>OGz5f;-~nSRBY1IX&h=_(qaceDPK7y;PV&>DDN z*k{Bw4_rzRYZ)Ax?l*)iD`gNt-s(Dp4Kg`kNoB6?@O(%`R}tre;g$C8eR`!sgbGEu={h9rJ22G0}I zK>&`l>H9?wDSD2bpVT`9UFz_WXu8~T7q%9Ey6;KIBPdGS{uzh12~2Obx@w2AhI^j} zG-n5=F-+9s5=3w&Vs`&_kOWOMy;VJ;QBn~$d!QCIbIY^2VtcYR8XRm^kvQ1S9MFpP zq_22tpsbD6BPSQjunO$6MUR6cTE>1AQ2}DIcx7lTm^al%{3J8>4-!6hD?Q;iUcncX zQwh(w-5ALTE(-LXQ$I!_QgB2Q9|POP)NWioF2rj3y{(ICe&27(wwxn&n-`z)vy{p)ME4&P-itYXRXg7J_^Az;Z$CIt^xD*M~v&g6keN|-xAqcN`_5@Q21zL&GE-!W5o>J zbVfb&#(F7=f4|{(rk|}Rp1}Il@#MOtVl|hX^c4eHi4VoC_)K!$GZ=)1vb_tnskm6`uA?a>1Ut7E$(My({JTQ?FjMGv$ zzkPr5vvHrN1MVjt)y2`cch;Xy&9YFjGS11{a!;KK)N18{f$vHnVaL^Q8I+@n(aQc( z)6B56?D(Ymqw~KUtgvKz2_#>={m08LoF7+4HNVJiJNWP!? zqUS^0!4ajehh|2+QoiLoNdW}Awo!u1Wif-GgOH6yY6JFPh6{fz$iU%0A3J+1qX~;p zRD3CqglJ%lCRAmGnMN?_CzMMeSn4tjzmj3vQxlIJTJgwJuA-sDe}-b5VA>F4v{!Fe zF&%W-M5)K3IG}1?C?&=$r|`48J3F!|9$1;G=B(@4tz0`uL z-PFsyMy7GWpNYxi5;rxS3hoY%t~^~4Y^xwLz+G_5AgJa-{2QPA!3U$)-Oj^r3{1)z z80X#na_EUNOXhulNt~U0$5!GN_9?G>L6$qw`i^T2CY4QgF|&%zl{pd@&Jx{1k#z%U%#EUSe*9&yHVFeKV8~X$Gmp1yOt( zc^AQ-@p4eXQ=WkP;Vn8~+AE714S7-Ho~j>wfLURiT4U_R5f@8GM$^;y08Q|n2NW}5 z!eJ(0=Y;XEfC)NMk2;S^rXN1^x7tUrA2=TKSTd}z@_?oj93FawHqNauKfMm=)F>zB zuet<=K7wN>o2WWII?ComzFzlBypIE4{+2nk>Fq(AqqOF(P@1k$Mn4`ttW1YN|BmzS zG1S-M2|rPJER>#n&IicFdKG&F-{b0xApsb?h-dSUx$@oHlkMk_2|Wd>CLtLa_roF2 zUEk+tRbcQqB-)I5@&fPBYL@t4{-ad~SF&0j!QH+;>57HLP2>&6i=k?bt=5hecmhc7 z*r2PPiUHtFa16c-|NNxd>dAi)@iSYp7ei_GUS3_|EMbCM>M&gqap@O0HpMX4gqfH` zVnep7WINqddQIhepPl!biC9udI|Ek3%|7eNJfN*w#Xyp=SgHAlVJ+7wB}S1cW`l z2R0dwj-XdZYGufNTIecV`~@qo*`YRIC5MH4#9#Ga$(5Nlm^3nao7$pL-MnhI4H-UU zr#EE1BY_I)^Q$ZWf?&p+iMiSotY;!x_!p3=U1rrnYo-VHfE4Kr)u47ggaTBg(PS+M zCv8%5i;3_#W)>04G$z80Bq{Ili-mz@d-?_cLX;*i!Nva6!wgE6kD~Yx8V#$ ztN8-0`e*AX(Fa&n)w=yhd-gfs9lwM9G3)qLAbVsyOi`5LbwTrh!an?yoM(e&m}E0;Ix0!lA?dkI2BJu5+(;Pwr%Tnj7XZGNzuF5+ zc1!2%zhvIfno3b+fHejhc%{+cs?09d3C#>Hh_oG1&^==w_II{q1gO}k#S7?p za*LX^NLwmE8?U=(2%N8{vE3(-!8^uDza z8#`)y+;$;2O*Q_D>%pah%F+m0si2YJ-HC2#a;qZvOMjv{K}I1RP=>EjjHDPTRtibt zg)@Je%j%vn&>9dczu+X)o-uh#>|pQ3ZP3grrPor<+M2J}CYElw9*6E%KkPQU zm+fU;t>3zRY}P?tEY9`X&h0u6AA+@YrD@O~D|1^cLI!5(YP|zUf2Nl7-7!G+sosjB zF$M6c+S0Fy4tQ?>`!3_Vaa!wY*8)p)X(~(*CMpM@*iZ!n3z|D$E;Iv0P0kP+MTj_T z#Hb$MrA6Wb`-P|R;m zMlOJT$ZL+nI}N^gJ#WL+Bps-|T~p%Ouf7eDuTmh7kK8o@!7W@}o`^^$i!58MO#Ol} zGOBMO(F*x0^i|rtS}5fjo8?+0-o%EHRy9*lWjIeQWypdd&^u-x^zW(b$bXNXv_kge zQjjQ1j}Ok6-7|AW$H7uik$v~gCrP0Zg^K~sFEJ34a91uC4BoYtj#CT2ZvRhY1UAY6 zAAF{kHp~Mc?}aNz(!DGbxI#6aeQZt>8Z)uo9_T^F_2FBHA`s? z7ap%*>@t#D@0f;M@JgDWAq@#y78Lu`ZFNjO7$YB-~l(&lE zEw@Ks;Vi-&*t>&Fn52hwG47>IH;7Q8nrc|2z%(=0J&HTUM{*?e-FiYJC6GHZH`*C} zfV2gW8uoaLz(yBrj9t%wraL}5@x%t_Z8|t^(KgpyiUf|rZ!$@b_9CNbyq+!2fhV|Q%nUqN{%PSHjrhAv9Uzz#3!OP7CTCq;!kxin zwI*}L#I`2}_t=9_t@>Z?R&{12hPR$BcC4c;80~c{L)n)17efRo$&Bqdw?FAR>@?l? zOd+68LJ7DU`P7F%tg85`kQo<3oj7P1a?0Z6#!U^s%LU4IunCQfN>Kv; zR-v0)Xv-8o?9v_v`Bk2El^bZ#g=5|$HoLeBupW-aqI*88QP+&75NYb|rEfu&5XMS!#q%_TpxAQ?9`I;xz2g{nqqe zUBnD@%3%M>j%H5JVogX|_s(*k-jfBiZ>U^uz)mQzWvw2_>;qFDcAsV0?)=UBC<>^V zK1V1wS{v|r3rD}x{Um+9kWK>X-^RVgDG9MGO zm}CC+xXfn)KWM#t$e++ZHFX`);gk|p#*#gjd;=penB1A~>e5kca$2p6y*>au*_<3d zLzg&|P9jmipTEQp8{SmgREed}PT-q>I;`fi)zY_~$UVu#_8>dehM;K#OA%Iylo#55-AY>k{Goj+AP$t$7Hj`DU4+bRA;3n4B zG6adhkfT!afpWaf!h1Z7ET91fH*FPNEvK`0x{nfkA;Nq=MAg5WMIbU#0-1yHwt zbjq!%-?ML}bv#*MT@71ZCFT`i(wzw+%r&(inDjYdwm;)8FI_s`cVuPpMmx(eBRb~Q z%z%zL5R0bL7RpT5g_whnORhGhJ2pn={E20BNLT20~0t?V;?DvHMhX~i2z3pl>|fanI*yty$_@`x-}7p z^Dwe%Ok^l0(&!#d{LtMx_=4=6KPK-3QSA3?(B}mojmgvC80djJfl^C)8Me4O#`&p^ z-MV&fe-@rOQk2!G6KOzpcKgp^2DzM_6dFpYR?8~3Ey5$+%%?g*66%90cKk_#rV_7& zGuy%vBeYbi)KOJi&HK?ph8zuZ;IF%2L}MI1+Ju#}b#^X!Xbicz^X-S1ZLw!|0Z3RvRuh*48zm7-qNdY5wTojp-p&Gft@+M6ZYA& zmcrFZ8eGZmjR3;ZmQ2uwpi1H3bSfHHvf|tI6Wx|^c{$g|qD_gK9-e7%GRjdL?mVx1 z32Py+9{7y;_WKbt;PgIst|_@V66(JZ)MP>_ZbH?wz{@G7I_l~uzhtP?3Cwue=Wm8H4BK|xyebzGovHCtP`X13>-imV~E=6WyC9MxK+}1%ti>gJbJK z))L#A*DOl*e2xsbqYk909;TVB>C2!n9WaE zYFe!Lyfo6IWYbkwHODLBl8y+EW}%^9nO3T`w5|xJs3Z_&{4@`4YwZHbJiDP@+Ou{9 zyub&~a*ei8hRbTw$>Qt)Pq%|WPAir|LK(z_8%YDRVsyejnc)EIP4CA2ipbY7&l*3N%E@R!kbhX-@;w6CSW- zs-Si7HXcBSXeyzb-6$pO<8rZD-fs=B1L|gvF+pKPO}e#lN2Jjtm?`8sbxQbZ(;NdJ z5&(AsgZ?R2Xa`N&k0*`~J>m!*oe@qs)q}ZX*2uTHLOU7?{5i>k z$IQwdLDlMCGQJMQMxUA??8Fcm+C}KQKcIFh<=PsarG0SKUQXU7}9*^4O0G zXic+~i$&D*CN{**XeAuE1)v``JQWeOW)vH6;us?p0q^CJc*?J`pS$ksVz91@@kJoV zva9gyCi)*!QkU&sL$>mn?M8kDK(gbwe0%ZYxNEix^5U{p>N!fia@$m$Q}vP+6W(HU zU0vGG>ON!WHhfinkJ9BTUTZq7dM1I2$@&f#d(BZIm=iI-1oNnK=K`vQ{m5ezAxe*B0BkT#jmOM|~xQnXynXbsbA? z1brJRp&$3v;1kzb@UA2RN>4-A`yQ0g)x3h1TOdbs-&>NaCKjs{l{a(TI$l{}^ZQP* zCo}ymwsxBu{`tQygdhdO;A4wKOxr9#WqR&YImN@cC!qs2qr1S^ZU^i(P@KAXBJh@F zesiK09pp%8mtHBNnfD!%41sgHeP78fhhL^bTff-SwOH45+?N2bbTIuzh8D%M74;j{5hY_gZ&C+(YLcx3Y{B;Byy zc3LiPv*M5JG)Ihp@T6eK*aYB2`w3*_r#@|zwK)1r6GmY9QOrI}4;z7G`sL7#2H6l|U_(ta`fQQL zk>~@Apd^rWX`%@tf!e>(zYTL2eMC)LgL?iUq?iZ zBFUA*^|6))*QsB3c`Ef<@o01Kojtm<5MEHcmzrw&f>v4e=yl@W_5z1DWjseB&@e4w zqyVT&)NOnr}FJt~I8LCUQ@!J}sgSfzX zFe(CMY>zUSuF<%goL&CTPei9aKvr;L)3Scykl*E(B%IvEwnSaPT~R>EvM`UL2iv99 z!B9(WFNmbY$dbU9FcrkP^#rGZaFuC#1?C-~Cgs~K$q%yrI|Xbg%dB2|D*e-n$+qCd z*-frJ$mf8*W+`_RY5XSGmPkh1*X=QYBu(cy%Q`jTQwR>!Gn78O1mc5oBYD_MFiWQX z#4G!}wK=Ow4QA1m`)8%{Urxl}Fixxz35x6V_|Ye&y<-wQc-n=5wXyg! zhY;e^$_c0Ycbkz2J#zD?p0&#cXqb&a6DG7)*q{+{`=c^RYRu5sji{djpV_~OGX1^HNbI)Sv5!si|^u9<~nk_EGa3EI@Y`(f!k`a1Ef<<3RZU|HbE4g-TV-7%Q>W=9U(miNGLD1oRWa50h^Zf+CNv1hWS-++{frB8 zK8#kqz|A(<*=CzEYjQfu^Wh|HQ(1p-K4c<9(MrOcWL>p6Z4>EO^G_`EY7Az{cqh=2 zfO}05!;j`jVIdnsKe=%~L`ola!0L;h%|q@4F*@dbL0@C`No6YpH=e@JTeN4)fwQMv z>*VdaJrI^xPM>#4T`mWL!G5>3@80ps7*RUV3b3C zi@`rXFO3=&5j_2;LqSC;{EI^!ot~o57NkC4jmf*D(t7Y0qAU*xk{{&$-MeNMjt{?o z?%7(FA0PWK7;RrWbv(`k;C)W%qWJrn%~}VZ6Bk?6ob+h(quD)ISO{VrRJ)ryzt|D0 z%wq0ac&h@IvFLqC8e~J1FFoh1sca9GBo;&eur#lB^%w^QEhWyV+2BI5u3x(Uw5RfZ}qX_<20t&W44BjtCVZ!)89=niu~2K$5TmEy7(sO^~1#Pnce*Y%+9I zxnPdQoldA3qO#of3q3uIZ)zUd(xIHuzxX!x#lSe+jYWbZ_Jt|z^LHShRaUxvb;hTt z*mU)GNt)|6T`ob(u<72Xita;idr4T=hi7AIYgCmR33me!10lRe#wv&j@gpH&M(a>M z>U&`~Qf+ZlohQXP^#KD8XY^_u9{OECD)+9Rp|IOMQ?Qkx{Sf{#DcKL=(J}&pJO!W@ z*Z*(*kJ(vC$wg~~FNFGk%34Bmn}EkfY)k5UMN#+MZHK|Y5ja;NT_=?4zlD3wY71wz z=SV4E<=Xi`t8cPcsa`b_7u2gWUx515{0a?npmDRO$tS+|^h8jQm53~-i!y)vw|!jb zPi(e3xmS0}p&fAqjN&N2MoPGfa|E@yc-Dg6Q*t<##NDFLwM zrYP8%-W1vSilaOJTYAM{nz=yz#2EpmzSPkBXb@~5rMd6&Q(V(F%0ZWXco7**Azxgt zP=9!VZ;kI^Za9L(jLMydI?QnP*K1-mg|t^@){|G(ZqgYePu>yLRv3j$zu+y>?dWSY zun{PSaG{Pwr;>Ug9rrUK!>!uZEv?|fRz}-iwkc~zD;R94H+^8pXjjOjuF628J+}ir zRr3Haz9+Yxrnrwv^cpdg{F7=Eoz<5vv{s&6ImxLjOGCS!bu&Twrj48OZ3BBdLh>+w zVI=+cW5qaI%;^m6IkvR(2x6bqgDo|DTHr$tYV-UkX2=r&nN_>17sR&s$cJN_L<0Y_ z;1@xuGfDBBphBv@IIIcG34KOUrpxC|9_9}qP+|O=^SXJOmi@Byu==!4VHy)n#2ERN z@_A6tDs)Wj&{1DFJ_n8lrN1Jig+%=TKY1Xzu;TZ(@SLF~n&gM7Cyty1Bc8_Wn5^() zWuLnu?&VrA5^lqkKs7sy#;%2emH|%O=vfe{0n$VHzdnM2X;!z?YE?T~xNVT@g}S>y zg32|&?vrJ<>&=W0K?6K!0J=Af;r8I_{HdXKBw*-*07f(MC0tK%Y<|Li6b?G%!ur8&kV1L^emAE}K7r5Tl2anc z;eLHO)_%vB+aaS9yyDSmtgM{v*qo_4e+KhnD z*CNOBcZFpiD~L9ZseKi~`8%^9ZQ$7d zr}2*$e>lnmJO%MlM?N8i*Q4J&voVS#=s~wc)Gu58KF+jD*SYZ7_(ebiOUR?Nn;Jx! zV82}tXBhcxp?>bHNkCPX!E_KvPUYnBTkIBB2(`#2aMOpQT*lumSHBvzA;F#27V{kV z*?DWf*P0@zdJ@lmFX783&xIk}n@l&9D4oK2FBIbuoe~NgVGO;3#LOF=Wh+j@Jr|RE zPp_p~vho_W7kLpZB%X!K_PdFYLBD{M24>_zO8v6f2`>UvK(%e_Ai>OQ z?=-<_?GqEc!k-$nn9ws2@HF&Rk<+yc<3N3^7ClP*hEJCrB{)=KbJ@?LQCw~Wc%!Ec zy3Rp{lg+#-$ojZJ)`GwIyE-9kdV+8lf?3lqZ|`KY^)qR2QjbhMfBmji>PyKkq>9W; zPCgb*R`B&(rx)L|)P z5t2VPDq>zv9*0D?3dWX5|X*{)tL2^Mdgciz8>C@f`?#1 z6XWGUtUsyOOs)O}KH<0I?MVzb07g82kQ%OcL^2a}|P7 ze;SIfx8pBhcOy>LEO@jdymIdCW(lPh|1Tz`1Hj{qM8<~U9LLHwq`{l~oM@tA*+N--t^;TXj|FIoKb*M#tfXJ_JHGrDIak3s3BKGSxu zPU|)lEq(8l&efvoW!msuF)mgsZJ{P;I$pULv#6LW=nbS&eU=1$)^RzWxwJ2TjWRa_ z;2tq}@v&>#(nh;Z8-IUtrl`MtOA|?WU(k6!t(h?MwdZbJEK4+C3Ddiqv`YG|Dszr7 zqXbdg`c*=1mjYC&cab1k0TfhY-v380q+d*Ka(y7h+ZC6s;(d{N$41L}W`#n@5*hQq zbZzEDPW-uOrmD#zI7|$GP6B4X`^mIFKn+FrzQ%6OqD_=$pzmIbUHo=lk{WswL!CKM zK+LoaBbTbg53ETCm6#^O+zO@|mjm-@eRuj+CnbV{5qrMROAb&3~<7g{W0p>O8 zexAZnYhMS?S4#6~*sW7#AxPXg0?|$S)5w~h%#jZw-8nG5KEu2eG@X`NeA2*o{69k& zAXw9iY;@Uxc*Fow@V)ZjO48pn_Md<3l;R2gnW(9cWi9FN4H!m-F`DV7 zVcX82ML1?)kB1RkkRPJ2#+3d>V^r8Vt(N~GHiDc}sC8;gDYSmd>P1#Ou12}#q$&PO zB`h5HJ^Usm9t*iwdvZ_A!F><00Q(n&UD4DO-ByX{IWuXmHw%^M7YAbm0@?4frJ=6+ z02K`j3b?*5H>^89Fl;ejTfn=Nn8qaJTgRqv?b>sTpSps_pO^dAaRq4;=laRF;3OmZ zpnYfZq64O7e#dva1TZE|s8-Ag^_jFTPNsAE9pZ`9aH!-+YdVi^zme~yf>Ilr1U*xE zdX+Je6y%1yK|^9fWJ3QG{YcbSQbh!o#P(u)u{=8?aYBr1%%Z;O^+04FJog+AlTVAO z2wlhfcSCz_2|ZRV;ibawFQDq~B^tl)p;%Omb-c=4jKc2~m}P#b#G(6(=LvfS@l+n# z2`ss#LWv@TVTau_CbkNpEhgnIjt5)a%W_CaZN#&^=eY_PCZV(c;K4_(oG_4Df123W zPwd&1{e|dL=wW8jZ3>_T``@<=tg$)_a{@))PBiMjX{uF;orgllt>-he!|2Hc)$kL9 z!zO+Kh7WbFC^RSCO|R=%EQ;rFYwKaU1C6>b!7#zIjW7%6vZ1nq)j?QuR)VkRD3$`o zt7KX4zf5(h<2=ZZSgno|LN?)2z_s>B#KY(~SLbV0%}_Jl;{b@y6QZkA-0rMg?Gqga zt|P0jF= zw|*whQmwzclNPiOPH*@kR(tH+=RJR?5}N)pJbnprVBdW$U(NzAB2`Y)iySB&vS#Zl^fJ;mUF(P3EX5l|@=ffdiVcOh2;%7HASR+-Ug*jZ z3>wtx0Sc3q#GyJTkh}UZ_1{7kTCbrR#os~ZO~2Lf%he$p$IQSlTy5NNDto|7g!WI$ zU_J5IYR&)ol8@sSwh7*egbZssrajBF?H!Y0<%9pzIW}d`Yx+vy*b3oG_VP#Vmip$| zoCa+XX`ui$gNOC$t!pVDhzl(B)>t!E*8Oy-@h9STjD3*w-L!75i(>Kn%+qG zJG5t}Wwi}5V?F9&AXY>y>&M88+pk<#gy}7MaJbD#2({^d6sAzc%oJu>@=oS=MrtT9 z14R)6ZjO0au}MPGH<7E-M zP@tIDIo4h_xN*$3rQ63wXR0;0^`Cp<0jF#RJyVEK(%on-Pz+`_L14Ijsd=rip6a{& zc%E0i9CkkXW2nMRFW+r+w+XQvd^F6yLG2tgR86K+?N>>Mo~yf*i_O<%6jnj}{wLsB zTGRTLp888o^J0Ttf+C`dOEz0pNM$O+P2z^QI>p&i9hs-Iw}Z44pI6-6kGGHr7Pw|t zw{A&1u#dkwbM1_S;zI+wvN+wA&00H-iu3`#p;G6nJ;^jmZV1AU5Y;od;hZSaF` z#%*1TxntJ_qpOVill1E|nei+?|KPLH_8pz212jk*Ovha-28b$-(#FClJ> zLCt^LuNqu|sk)8$ZV*Gmvqzh;(FPu({kSSt>ZBwWRTsVZNIWSgztL!T5tF_s8&dEZ z)0X373(`dANk{R-O_i)b-?G2XHc{TTHkZes*|&kb5CCD%zdbo)edOQ_0d$hua_xja zpKiW8XRU}Amzp^k=*@R@CCTwpacb*9Wr~wOP0zRxbZmamL!#kU&dH99VS+?cp#8zT zkvm!i6?KGhDEwxFi$Ei}JWCBDL;tWh?%jlB+@J-|J9~B9@KCk8(5UbI_o*>?y;A6$ z>ybxPhLKmNtx_pcWmcW^6)1BL8XW6o;2NGmc`U<^Iwj8nqu^Ex60ZeVB39X6CU^3` zf2YFJjwelFP4_eV)r0~KD-HQa#ujyLSLD=n(Ot<60aYI+sh~^Q_m27|#(XkcPGg#D zhAV_SzL%NjQi%DI;AHwh{rWM8eOB-1*#_SV>kqxAJLAYYa|_6qDJ*rAgRMJM?QI({lQAUHiDBaK^$9; z@k{dtI(|=}$KXqZ^}Ygoll~^}Moq7IGPMZx#zo}Mm>O?6Jtj5Q{u<3H^0)mk=9z>| zLU6u+iR*trIUV#G;DC8!OfOM(b3HR5Y3^f@^UN~!<*79;!a%Ov>&@d`E6+syNS!S; z1|tiDcUTi{sOaMfDNZ@;Ds%p}b&qK?!s$4*@HagT4J<~9Gf|5iP2r&S-+A>!T@FTL zU*GV|um8LV_>Qm(WxJlk_wt}BWvZ0+Oc43$)Q0R77(I5nO#^rbz0m!?s3M$GdUJ7p z_ZBXXWBVC6578`?`sbXbs&T$PM0o7T(>VJbvv0L$agi$?Y}?btt{k#!V&E@XAxzAI zT6O7y{xnRp%*BK6+$+MLmYvH+6Y^XKv+Mjoed_MH$Xc5n$+6ML)Nh;ieR3R2#p~{Y zl=!XK#XuW2bp`ZerM1*d8mpB8u3f=2=1l_rv;Pe8IIeqV#1`iLNLxt@I$zD5(dW$H za1~`am3z+H4~JzFpR{Y2+8IU|sFUmB3Egr)3$>3K`P;ixZ*G?Mrr75KM^5QX(2|;d z);`b)>Q{CUu$29K*`m6&%%8mk;>!Xb5ifdTunyPxI6#k?1o*Qy@qKlxc?fHl&>!!m z1-*;zhR#@|ggOmtvyeb);{@!2tj&rq;o>E+HZBF?mSQ1$4PAh^ODm!N))2gfC-Ac* zxRG=9=Kd188|K?(i)eSp-U?rVc;@tCXUexa0+ zl>D5>Jz|)m!|ReM80v1|RES7^WHq2QfMr(U24+L%@B7u`PUq*#r($dbmwvWM$h))^ z|9MqJJGiesKWvCv$h}nMBilFs(_kp$E76Y+*mlh+Ds}df-K!bTM5uViYO=%?zH`GodWH5TAl5$^<_x(;*DRe!7MQw_7;wY(Izdn#0!=p(cJMZ z@h8^d%@Q?NpX&$vzYZ%8krPDwC)_WFLiavHoCDvqb5?3C7@dQmP_CQ~qD^4dD zN$=ro-Y629eC&@g?2Ly*+YLf!=Lv-eqk97iL{|Ophe0G9 zuh!&7Mc0fbl;f0U^($Pr9ytqfX|$o7@X5{=0d5dh7eXKxkBwH=>@LVZnh!$i_kpN6 z@YiOKQ`Rq>#>Nv@!?C{7j6Hm;>>|FXcm$~*j&7`RBTx&>TlWVJ4&NMT=dk#sEQcwn z1VgkJ9ke2^N;OADOvH(uYmJ6F2XviErf;do#ixt!(R2%nVDJrXx?R6HzN4uc*M+Uf zy=Uo*BAWK33L;gP|ULu(x^j_(VG^|eB zyhaJU<(HP-didpoHR%0S4~m0nyXC9BT>kZ<_X#d91rC7@0s;a9f@k>H+@6Q{&v*X+ zNWTmb4-6dF@G;r90`cd6pt%B(`#6`iL6Ns3Id%hS&zs@_$d010W!X q|7Pd^A2rEY^@!j9Gk#}1A|AL(8Dg@186tY}RXrjyltab;RsTOmr;m{U diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/.md b/generated_pages/incidents/.md index 9e0743b..b3d636d 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/.md @@ -20,82 +20,6 @@ | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00063.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00063.md index c7ab9fd..2d56fd0 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00063.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00063.md @@ -1,8 +1,6 @@ # Incident I00063: Olympic Doping Scandal -* **Summary:** On 18 July 2016, Richard McLaren, a Canadian attorney retained by WADA to investigate Grigor Rodchenkov (the former head of Russia's national anti-doping laboratory, the Anti-Doping Center, which was suspended by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) in November 2015 for facilitating Russia's elaborate state-sponsored doping program. Rodchenkov helped develop and distribute banned performance-enhancing substances for thousands of Russian Olympians from 2005 to 2015. He made headlines in 2016 as a whistleblower, helping expose the complex and extensive nature of Russia's doping program. His revelations lead to Russia's partial ban from the 2016 Summer Olympics and total ban from the 2018 Winter Olympics.). These allegations led to a 97-page report covering significant state-sponsored doping in Russia. - -The investigation found corroborating evidence after conducting witness interviews, reviewing thousands of documents, analysis of hard drives, forensic analysis of urine sample collection bottles, and laboratory analysis of individual athlete samples, with "more evidence becoming available by the day." The report concluded that it was shown "beyond a reasonable doubt" that Russia's Ministry of Sport, the Centre of Sports Preparation of the National Teams of Russia, the Federal Security Service (FSB), and the WADA-accredited laboratory in Moscow had "operated for the protection of doped Russian athletes" within a "state-directed failsafe system" using "the disappearing positive [test] methodology" (DPM) after the country's poor medal count during the 2010 Winter Olympic Games in Vancouver. McLaren stated that urine samples were opened in Sochi in order to swap them "without any evidence to the untrained eye". The official producer of BEREG-KIT security bottles used for anti-doping tests, Berlinger Group, stated, "We have no knowledge of the specifications, the methods or the procedures involved in the tests and experiments conducted by the McLaren Commission." +* **Summary:** On 18 July 2016, Richard McLaren, a Canadian attorney retained by WADA to investigate Grigor Rodchenkov (the former head of Russia's national anti-doping laboratory, the Anti-Doping Center, which was suspended by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) in November 2015 for facilitating Russia's elaborate state-sponsored doping program. Rodchenkov helped develop and distribute banned performance-enhancing substances for thousands of Russian Olympians from 2005 to 2015. He made headlines in 2016 as a whistleblower, helping expose the complex and extensive nature of Russia's doping program. His revelations lead to Russia's partial ban from the 2016 Summer Olympics and total ban from the 2018 Winter Olympics.). These allegations led to a 97-page report covering significant state-sponsored doping in Russia.

The investigation found corroborating evidence after conducting witness interviews, reviewing thousands of documents, analysis of hard drives, forensic analysis of urine sample collection bottles, and laboratory analysis of individual athlete samples, with "more evidence becoming available by the day." The report concluded that it was shown "beyond a reasonable doubt" that Russia's Ministry of Sport, the Centre of Sports Preparation of the National Teams of Russia, the Federal Security Service (FSB), and the WADA-accredited laboratory in Moscow had "operated for the protection of doped Russian athletes" within a "state-directed failsafe system" using "the disappearing positive [test] methodology" (DPM) after the country's poor medal count during the 2010 Winter Olympic Games in Vancouver. McLaren stated that urine samples were opened in Sochi in order to swap them "without any evidence to the untrained eye". The official producer of BEREG-KIT security bottles used for anti-doping tests, Berlinger Group, stated, "We have no knowledge of the specifications, the methods or the procedures involved in the tests and experiments conducted by the McLaren Commission.” * **incident type**: campaign diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00064.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00064.md index 01a3dc1..01747d0 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00064.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00064.md @@ -21,11 +21,7 @@ | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | -| [T0104.002 Dating App](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0104.002.md) | IT00000214 _"In the days leading up to the UK’s [2017] general election, youths looking for love online encountered a whole new kind of Tinder nightmare. A group of young activists built a Tinder chatbot to co-opt profiles and persuade swing voters to support Labour. The bot accounts sent 30,000-40,000 messages to targeted 18-25 year olds in battleground constituencies like Dudley North, which Labour ended up winning by only 22 votes._

- -_"Tinder is a dating app where users swipe right to indicate attraction and interest in a potential partner. If both people swipe right on each other’s profile, a dialogue box becomes available for them to privately chat. After meeting their crowdfunding goal of only £500, the team built a tool which took over and operated the accounts of recruited Tinder-users. By upgrading the profiles to Tinder Premium, the team was able to place bots in any contested constituency across the UK. Once planted, the bots swiped right on all users in the attempt to get the largest number of matches and inquire into their voting intentions."_

- -This incident matches T0104.002: Dating App, as users of Tinder were targeted in an attempt to persuade users to vote for a particular party in the upcoming election, rather than for the purpose of connecting those who were authentically interested in dating each other. | +| [T0104.002 Dating App](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0104.002.md) | IT00000214 _"In the days leading up to the UK’s [2017] general election, youths looking for love online encountered a whole new kind of Tinder nightmare. A group of young activists built a Tinder chatbot to co-opt profiles and persuade swing voters to support Labour. The bot accounts sent 30,000-40,000 messages to targeted 18-25 year olds in battleground constituencies like Dudley North, which Labour ended up winning by only 22 votes._

_"Tinder is a dating app where users swipe right to indicate attraction and interest in a potential partner. If both people swipe right on each other’s profile, a dialogue box becomes available for them to privately chat. After meeting their crowdfunding goal of only £500, the team built a tool which took over and operated the accounts of recruited Tinder-users. By upgrading the profiles to Tinder Premium, the team was able to place bots in any contested constituency across the UK. Once planted, the bots swiped right on all users in the attempt to get the largest number of matches and inquire into their voting intentions."_

This incident matches T0104.002: Dating App, as users of Tinder were targeted in an attempt to persuade users to vote for a particular party in the upcoming election, rather than for the purpose of connecting those who were authentically interested in dating each other. | | [T0141.001 Acquire Compromised Account](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0141.001.md) | IT00000240 “In the days leading up to the UK’s [2019] general election, youths looking for love online encountered a whole new kind of Tinder nightmare. A group of young activists built a Tinder chatbot to co-opt profiles and persuade swing voters to support Labour. The bot accounts sent 30,000-40,000 messages to targeted 18-25 year olds in battleground constituencies like Dudley North, which Labour ended up winning by only 22 votes. [...]

“The activists maintain that the project was meant to foster democratic engagement. But screenshots of the bots’ activity expose a harsher reality. Images of conversations between real users and these bots, posted on i-D, Mashable, as well as on Fowler and Goodman’s public Twitter accounts, show that the bots did not identify themselves as automated accounts, instead posing as the user whose profile they had taken over. While conducting research for this story, it turned out that a number of [the reporters’ friends] living in Oxford had interacted with the bot in the lead up to the election and had no idea that it was not a real person.”


In this example people offered up their real accounts for the automation of political messaging; the actors convinced the users to give up access to their accounts to use in the operation (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account). The actors maintained the accounts’ existing persona, and presented themselves as potential romantic suitors for legitimate platform users (T0097:109 Romantic Suitor Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | | [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | IT00000242 “In the days leading up to the UK’s [2019] general election, youths looking for love online encountered a whole new kind of Tinder nightmare. A group of young activists built a Tinder chatbot to co-opt profiles and persuade swing voters to support Labour. The bot accounts sent 30,000-40,000 messages to targeted 18-25 year olds in battleground constituencies like Dudley North, which Labour ended up winning by only 22 votes. [...]

“The activists maintain that the project was meant to foster democratic engagement. But screenshots of the bots’ activity expose a harsher reality. Images of conversations between real users and these bots, posted on i-D, Mashable, as well as on Fowler and Goodman’s public Twitter accounts, show that the bots did not identify themselves as automated accounts, instead posing as the user whose profile they had taken over. While conducting research for this story, it turned out that a number of [the reporters’ friends] living in Oxford had interacted with the bot in the lead up to the election and had no idea that it was not a real person.”


In this example people offered up their real accounts for the automation of political messaging; the actors convinced the users to give up access to their accounts to use in the operation (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account). The actors maintained the accounts’ existing persona, and presented themselves as potential romantic suitors for legitimate platform users (T0097:109 Romantic Suitor Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00067.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00067.md index ec9c345..8dda6e1 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00067.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00067.md @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | -| [T0143.004 Parody Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.004.md) | IT00000217 “In France, in the lead-up to the 2017 election, we saw [the] labeling content as ‘‘satire” as a deliberate tactic. In one example, written up by Adrien Sénécat in Le Monde, it shows the step-by-step approach of those who want to use satire in this way.”

“PHASE 1: Le Gorafi, a satirical site [which focuses on news/current affairs], ‘‘reported” that French presidential candidate Emmanuel Macron feels dirty after touching poor people’s hands. This worked as an attack on Macron as he is regularly characterized as being out of touch and elitist.

“PHASE 2: Hyper-partisan Facebook Pages used this ‘‘claim” and created new reports, including footage of Macron visiting a factory, and wiping his hands during the visit.

“PHASE 3: The videos went viral, and a worker in another factory challenged Macron to shake his ‘‘dirty, working class hands.” The news cycle continued.”


In this example a satirical news website (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.004: Parody Persona) published a narrative claiming Macron felt dirty after touching poor people’s hands. This story was uncritically amplified without the context that its origin was a parody site, and with video content appearing to support the narrative. | | [T0143.004 Parody Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.004.md) | IT00000218 “A 2019 case in the US involved a Republican political operative who created a parody site designed to look like Joe Biden’s official website as the former vice president was campaigning to be the Democratic nominee for the 2020 presidential election. With a URL of joebiden[.]info, the parody site was indexed by Google higher than Biden’s official site, joebiden[.]com, when he launched his campaign in April 2019. The operative, who previously had created content for Donald Trump, said he did not create the site for the Trump campaign directly.

“The opening line on the parody site reads: “Uncle Joe is back and ready to take a hands-on approach to America’s problems!” It is full of images of Biden kissing and hugging young girls and women. At the bottom of the page a statement reads: “This site is political commentary and parody of Joe Biden’s Presidential campaign website. This is not Joe Biden’s actual website. It is intended for entertainment and political commentary only.””


In this example a website was created which claimed to be a parody of Joe Biden’s official website (T0143.004: Parody Persona).

Although the website was a parody, it ranked higher than Joe Biden’s real website on Google search. | diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md index d8208f2..ebf8213 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md @@ -15,19 +15,20 @@ | Reference | Pub Date | Authors | Org | Archive | | --------- | -------- | ------- | --- | ------- | -| [https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/untangling-iran-apt42-operations](https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/untangling-iran-apt42-operations) | 2024/05/01 | Ofir Rozmann, Asli Koksal, Adrian Hernandez, Sarah Bock, Jonathan Leathery | Mendicant | [https://web.archive.org/web/20240619195456/https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/untangling-iran-apt42-operations/](https://web.archive.org/web/20240619195456/https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/untangling-iran-apt42-operations/) | +| [https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/untangling-iran-apt42-operations](https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/untangling-iran-apt42-operations) | 2024/05/01 | Ofir Rozmann, Asli Koksal, Adrian Hernandez, Sarah Bock, Jonathan Leathery | Mandiant | [https://web.archive.org/web/20240619195456/https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/untangling-iran-apt42-operations/](https://web.archive.org/web/20240619195456/https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/untangling-iran-apt42-operations/) | | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | -| [T0097.100 Individual Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.100.md) | IT00000231 “[Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 cloud operations attack lifecycle can be described in details as follows:

- “Social engineering schemes involving decoys and trust building, which includes masquerading as legitimate NGOs and conducting ongoing correspondence with the target, sometimes lasting several weeks.
- The threat actor masqueraded as well-known international organizations in the legal and NGO fields and sent emails from domains typosquatting the original NGO domains, for example aspenlnstitute[.]org.
- The Aspen Institute became aware of this spoofed domain and collaborated with industry partners, including blocking it in SafeBrowsing, thus protecting users of Google Chrome and additional browsers.
- To increase their credibility, APT42 impersonated high-ranking personnel working at the aforementioned organizations when creating the email personas.
- APT42 enhanced their campaign credibility by using decoy material inviting targets to legitimate and relevant events and conferences. In one instance, the decoy material was hosted on an attacker-controlled SharePoint folder, accessible only after the victim entered their credentials. Mandiant did not identify malicious elements in the files, suggesting they were used solely to gain the victim’s trust.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, created a domain impersonating the existing NGO The Aspen Institute (T00143.004: Impersonated Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona). They increased the perceived legitimacy of the impersonation by also impersonating high-ranking employees of the NGO (T0097.100: Individual Persona, T00143.004: Impersonated Persona). | +| [T0097.100 Individual Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.100.md) | IT00000231 “[Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 cloud operations attack lifecycle can be described in details as follows:

- “Social engineering schemes involving decoys and trust building, which includes masquerading as legitimate NGOs and conducting ongoing correspondence with the target, sometimes lasting several weeks.
- The threat actor masqueraded as well-known international organizations in the legal and NGO fields and sent emails from domains typosquatting the original NGO domains, for example aspenlnstitute[.]org.
- The Aspen Institute became aware of this spoofed domain and collaborated with industry partners, including blocking it in SafeBrowsing, thus protecting users of Google Chrome and additional browsers.
- To increase their credibility, APT42 impersonated high-ranking personnel working at the aforementioned organizations when creating the email personas.
- APT42 enhanced their campaign credibility by using decoy material inviting targets to legitimate and relevant events and conferences. In one instance, the decoy material was hosted on an attacker-controlled SharePoint folder, accessible only after the victim entered their credentials. Mandiant did not identify malicious elements in the files, suggesting they were used solely to gain the victim’s trust.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, created a domain impersonating the existing NGO The Aspen Institute (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona). They increased the perceived legitimacy of the impersonation by also impersonating high-ranking employees of the NGO (T0097.100: Individual Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | | [T0097.103 Activist Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.103.md) | IT00000227 “In March 2023, [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 sent a spear-phishing email with a fake Google Meet invitation, allegedly sent on behalf of Mona Louri, a likely fake persona leveraged by APT42, claiming to be a human rights activist and researcher. Upon entry, the user was presented with a fake Google Meet page and asked to enter their credentials, which were subsequently sent to the attackers.”

In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, created an account which presented as a human rights activist (T0097.103: Activist Persona) and researcher (T0097.107: Researcher Persona). The analysts assert that it was likely the persona was fabricated (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) | | [T0097.107 Researcher Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.107.md) | IT00000228 “In March 2023, [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 sent a spear-phishing email with a fake Google Meet invitation, allegedly sent on behalf of Mona Louri, a likely fake persona leveraged by APT42, claiming to be a human rights activist and researcher. Upon entry, the user was presented with a fake Google Meet page and asked to enter their credentials, which were subsequently sent to the attackers.”

In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, created an account which presented as a human rights activist (T0097.103: Activist Persona) and researcher (T0097.107: Researcher Persona). The analysts assert that it was likely the persona was fabricated (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) | -| [T0097.202 News Outlet Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.202.md) | IT00000223 “Mandiant identified at least three clusters of infrastructure used by [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 to harvest credentials from targets in the policy and government sectors, media organizations and journalists, and NGOs and activists. The three clusters employ similar tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) to target victim credentials (spear-phishing emails), but use slightly varied domains, masquerading patterns, decoys, and themes.

Cluster A: Posing as News Outlets and NGOs:
- Suspected Targeting: credentials of journalists, researchers, and geopolitical entities in regions of interest to Iran.
- Masquerading as: The Washington Post (U.S.), The Economist (UK), The Jerusalem Post (IL), Khaleej Times (UAE), Azadliq (Azerbaijan), and more news outlets and NGOs. This often involves the use of typosquatted domains like washinqtonpost[.]press.

“Mandiant did not observe APT42 target or compromise these organizations, but rather impersonate them.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, impersonated existing news organisations and NGOs (T0097.202 News Outlet Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona, T00143.004: Impersonated Persona) in attempts to steal credentials from targets (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account), using elements of influence operations to facilitate their cyber attacks. | -| [T0097.207 NGO Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.207.md) | IT00000224 “Mandiant identified at least three clusters of infrastructure used by [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 to harvest credentials from targets in the policy and government sectors, media organizations and journalists, and NGOs and activists. The three clusters employ similar tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) to target victim credentials (spear-phishing emails), but use slightly varied domains, masquerading patterns, decoys, and themes.

Cluster A: Posing as News Outlets and NGOs:
- Suspected Targeting: credentials of journalists, researchers, and geopolitical entities in regions of interest to Iran.
- Masquerading as: The Washington Post (U.S.), The Economist (UK), The Jerusalem Post (IL), Khaleej Times (UAE), Azadliq (Azerbaijan), and more news outlets and NGOs. This often involves the use of typosquatted domains like washinqtonpost[.]press.

“Mandiant did not observe APT42 target or compromise these organizations, but rather impersonate them.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, impersonated existing news organisations and NGOs (T0097.202 News Outlet Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona, T00143.004: Impersonated Persona) in attempts to steal credentials from targets (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account), using elements of influence operations to facilitate their cyber attacks. | -| [T0141.001 Acquire Compromised Account](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0141.001.md) | IT00000226 “Mandiant identified at least three clusters of infrastructure used by [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 to harvest credentials from targets in the policy and government sectors, media organizations and journalists, and NGOs and activists. The three clusters employ similar tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) to target victim credentials (spear-phishing emails), but use slightly varied domains, masquerading patterns, decoys, and themes.

Cluster A: Posing as News Outlets and NGOs:
- Suspected Targeting: credentials of journalists, researchers, and geopolitical entities in regions of interest to Iran.
- Masquerading as: The Washington Post (U.S.), The Economist (UK), The Jerusalem Post (IL), Khaleej Times (UAE), Azadliq (Azerbaijan), and more news outlets and NGOs. This often involves the use of typosquatted domains like washinqtonpost[.]press.

“Mandiant did not observe APT42 target or compromise these organizations, but rather impersonate them.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, impersonated existing news organisations and NGOs (T0097.202 News Outlet Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona, T00143.004: Impersonated Persona) in attempts to steal credentials from targets (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account), using elements of influence operations to facilitate their cyber attacks. | +| [T0097.202 News Outlet Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.202.md) | IT00000223 “Mandiant identified at least three clusters of infrastructure used by [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 to harvest credentials from targets in the policy and government sectors, media organizations and journalists, and NGOs and activists. The three clusters employ similar tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) to target victim credentials (spear-phishing emails), but use slightly varied domains, masquerading patterns, decoys, and themes.

Cluster A: Posing as News Outlets and NGOs:
- Suspected Targeting: credentials of journalists, researchers, and geopolitical entities in regions of interest to Iran.
- Masquerading as: The Washington Post (U.S.), The Economist (UK), The Jerusalem Post (IL), Khaleej Times (UAE), Azadliq (Azerbaijan), and more news outlets and NGOs. This often involves the use of typosquatted domains like washinqtonpost[.]press.

“Mandiant did not observe APT42 target or compromise these organizations, but rather impersonate them.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, impersonated existing news organisations and NGOs (T0097.202 News Outlet Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in attempts to steal credentials from targets (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account), using elements of influence operations to facilitate their cyber attacks. | +| [T0097.207 NGO Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.207.md) | IT00000232 “[Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 cloud operations attack lifecycle can be described in details as follows:

- “Social engineering schemes involving decoys and trust building, which includes masquerading as legitimate NGOs and conducting ongoing correspondence with the target, sometimes lasting several weeks.
- The threat actor masqueraded as well-known international organizations in the legal and NGO fields and sent emails from domains typosquatting the original NGO domains, for example aspenlnstitute[.]org.
- The Aspen Institute became aware of this spoofed domain and collaborated with industry partners, including blocking it in SafeBrowsing, thus protecting users of Google Chrome and additional browsers.
- To increase their credibility, APT42 impersonated high-ranking personnel working at the aforementioned organizations when creating the email personas.
- APT42 enhanced their campaign credibility by using decoy material inviting targets to legitimate and relevant events and conferences. In one instance, the decoy material was hosted on an attacker-controlled SharePoint folder, accessible only after the victim entered their credentials. Mandiant did not identify malicious elements in the files, suggesting they were used solely to gain the victim’s trust.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, created a domain impersonating the existing NGO The Aspen Institute (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona). They increased the perceived legitimacy of the impersonation by also impersonating high-ranking employees of the NGO (T0097.100: Individual Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | +| [T0141.001 Acquire Compromised Account](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0141.001.md) | IT00000226 “Mandiant identified at least three clusters of infrastructure used by [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 to harvest credentials from targets in the policy and government sectors, media organizations and journalists, and NGOs and activists. The three clusters employ similar tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) to target victim credentials (spear-phishing emails), but use slightly varied domains, masquerading patterns, decoys, and themes.

Cluster A: Posing as News Outlets and NGOs:
- Suspected Targeting: credentials of journalists, researchers, and geopolitical entities in regions of interest to Iran.
- Masquerading as: The Washington Post (U.S.), The Economist (UK), The Jerusalem Post (IL), Khaleej Times (UAE), Azadliq (Azerbaijan), and more news outlets and NGOs. This often involves the use of typosquatted domains like washinqtonpost[.]press.

“Mandiant did not observe APT42 target or compromise these organizations, but rather impersonate them.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, impersonated existing news organisations and NGOs (T0097.202 News Outlet Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in attempts to steal credentials from targets (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account), using elements of influence operations to facilitate their cyber attacks. | | [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000229 “In March 2023, [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 sent a spear-phishing email with a fake Google Meet invitation, allegedly sent on behalf of Mona Louri, a likely fake persona leveraged by APT42, claiming to be a human rights activist and researcher. Upon entry, the user was presented with a fake Google Meet page and asked to enter their credentials, which were subsequently sent to the attackers.”

In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, created an account which presented as a human rights activist (T0097.103: Activist Persona) and researcher (T0097.107: Researcher Persona). The analysts assert that it was likely the persona was fabricated (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) | +| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | IT00000230 “[Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 cloud operations attack lifecycle can be described in details as follows:

- “Social engineering schemes involving decoys and trust building, which includes masquerading as legitimate NGOs and conducting ongoing correspondence with the target, sometimes lasting several weeks.
- The threat actor masqueraded as well-known international organizations in the legal and NGO fields and sent emails from domains typosquatting the original NGO domains, for example aspenlnstitute[.]org.
- The Aspen Institute became aware of this spoofed domain and collaborated with industry partners, including blocking it in SafeBrowsing, thus protecting users of Google Chrome and additional browsers.
- To increase their credibility, APT42 impersonated high-ranking personnel working at the aforementioned organizations when creating the email personas.
- APT42 enhanced their campaign credibility by using decoy material inviting targets to legitimate and relevant events and conferences. In one instance, the decoy material was hosted on an attacker-controlled SharePoint folder, accessible only after the victim entered their credentials. Mandiant did not identify malicious elements in the files, suggesting they were used solely to gain the victim’s trust.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, created a domain impersonating the existing NGO The Aspen Institute (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona). They increased the perceived legitimacy of the impersonation by also impersonating high-ranking employees of the NGO (T0097.100: Individual Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00070.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00070.md index e580d27..0db0fa4 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00070.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00070.md @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | | [T0097.205 Business Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.205.md) | IT00000234 “Twitter Blue launched [November 2022], giving any users who pay $8 a month the ability to be verified on the site, a feature previously only available to public figures, government officials and journalists as a way to show they are who they claim to be.

“[A day after the launch], an account with the handle @EliLillyandCo labeled itself with the name “Eli Lilly and Company,” and by using the same logo as the company in its profile picture and with the verification checkmark, was indistinguishable from the real company (the picture has since been removed and the account has labeled itself as a parody profile).

The parody account tweeted “we are excited to announce insulin is free now.””


In this example an account impersonated the pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly (T0097.205: Business Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) by copying its name, profile picture (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and paying for verification. | -| [T0143.004 Parody Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.004.md) | IT00000235 “Twitter Blue launched [November 2022], giving any users who pay $8 a month the ability to be verified on the site, a feature previously only available to public figures, government officials and journalists as a way to show they are who they claim to be.

“[A day after the launch], an account with the handle @EliLillyandCo labeled itself with the name “Eli Lilly and Company,” and by using the same logo as the company in its profile picture and with the verification checkmark, was indistinguishable from the real company (the picture has since been removed and the account has labeled itself as a parody profile).

The parody account tweeted “we are excited to announce insulin is free now.””


In this example an account impersonated the pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly (T0097.205: Business Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) by copying its name, profile picture (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and paying for verification. | +| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | IT00000235 “Twitter Blue launched [November 2022], giving any users who pay $8 a month the ability to be verified on the site, a feature previously only available to public figures, government officials and journalists as a way to show they are who they claim to be.

“[A day after the launch], an account with the handle @EliLillyandCo labeled itself with the name “Eli Lilly and Company,” and by using the same logo as the company in its profile picture and with the verification checkmark, was indistinguishable from the real company (the picture has since been removed and the account has labeled itself as a parody profile).

The parody account tweeted “we are excited to announce insulin is free now.””


In this example an account impersonated the pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly (T0097.205: Business Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) by copying its name, profile picture (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and paying for verification. | | [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | IT00000233 “Twitter Blue launched [November 2022], giving any users who pay $8 a month the ability to be verified on the site, a feature previously only available to public figures, government officials and journalists as a way to show they are who they claim to be.

“[A day after the launch], an account with the handle @EliLillyandCo labeled itself with the name “Eli Lilly and Company,” and by using the same logo as the company in its profile picture and with the verification checkmark, was indistinguishable from the real company (the picture has since been removed and the account has labeled itself as a parody profile).

The parody account tweeted “we are excited to announce insulin is free now.””


In this example an account impersonated the pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly (T0097.205: Business Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) by copying its name, profile picture (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and paying for verification. | diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md index 16606ce..5960cbe 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md @@ -21,90 +21,13 @@ | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | +| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | IT00000324 “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | | [T0097.101 Local Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.101.md) | IT00000238 “The August 17 [2022] Telegram post [which contained a falsified letter from the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs asking Poland to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII] also contained screenshots of Facebook posts that appeared on two Facebook accounts belonging to Polish nationals Piotr Górka, an expert in the history of the Polish Air Force, and Dariusz Walusiak, a Polish historian and documentary maker. The Górka post suggested that he fully supported the Polish government’s decision to change Belwederska Street to Stepan Bandera Street.

“In a statement to the DFRLab, Górka said his account was accessed without his consent. “This is not my post loaded to my Facebook page,” he explained. “My site was hacked, some days ago.” At the time of publishing, Piotr Górka’s post and his Facebook account were no longer accessible.

“The post on Górka’s Facebook page was shared by Dariusz Walusiak’s Facebook account; the account also reposted it on the Facebook walls of more than twenty other Facebook users, including Adam Kalita, currently working at Krakow branch of the Institute of National Remembrance; Jan Kasprzyk, head of the Office for War Veterans and Victims of Oppression; and Alicja Kondraciuk, a Polish public figure living in Krakow.

“Walusiak’s Facebook account is also no longer accessible. Given his work on Polish history and identity, it seems highly unlikely he would support the Bandera measure; the DFRLab has also reached out to him for comment.

“The fact that Joker DPR’s Telegram post included screenshots of their Facebook posts raises the strong possibility that both Facebook accounts were compromised, and that hackers planted false statements on their pages that would seem out of character for them in order to gain further attention to the forged documents.”


In this example, threat actors used compromised accounts (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account) of Polish historians who have enough relevant knowledge to plausibly weigh in on the forged letter’s narrative (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.108: Expert Persona). 

This matches T0097.108: Expert Persona because the impersonation exploited Górka and Walusiak’s existing personas as experts in Polish history. | | [T0097.108 Expert Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.108.md) | IT00000239 “The August 17 [2022] Telegram post [which contained a falsified letter from the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs asking Poland to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII] also contained screenshots of Facebook posts that appeared on two Facebook accounts belonging to Polish nationals Piotr Górka, an expert in the history of the Polish Air Force, and Dariusz Walusiak, a Polish historian and documentary maker. The Górka post suggested that he fully supported the Polish government’s decision to change Belwederska Street to Stepan Bandera Street.

“In a statement to the DFRLab, Górka said his account was accessed without his consent. “This is not my post loaded to my Facebook page,” he explained. “My site was hacked, some days ago.” At the time of publishing, Piotr Górka’s post and his Facebook account were no longer accessible.

“The post on Górka’s Facebook page was shared by Dariusz Walusiak’s Facebook account; the account also reposted it on the Facebook walls of more than twenty other Facebook users, including Adam Kalita, currently working at Krakow branch of the Institute of National Remembrance; Jan Kasprzyk, head of the Office for War Veterans and Victims of Oppression; and Alicja Kondraciuk, a Polish public figure living in Krakow.

“Walusiak’s Facebook account is also no longer accessible. Given his work on Polish history and identity, it seems highly unlikely he would support the Bandera measure; the DFRLab has also reached out to him for comment.

“The fact that Joker DPR’s Telegram post included screenshots of their Facebook posts raises the strong possibility that both Facebook accounts were compromised, and that hackers planted false statements on their pages that would seem out of character for them in order to gain further attention to the forged documents.”


In this example, threat actors used compromised accounts (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account) of Polish historians who have enough relevant knowledge to plausibly weigh in on the forged letter’s narrative (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.108: Expert Persona). 

This matches T0097.108: Expert Persona because the impersonation exploited Górka and Walusiak’s existing personas as experts in Polish history. | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | +| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | IT00000327 “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | +| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | IT00000326 “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | | [T0141.001 Acquire Compromised Account](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0141.001.md) | IT00000236 “The August 17 [2022] Telegram post [which contained a falsified letter from the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs asking Poland to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII] also contained screenshots of Facebook posts that appeared on two Facebook accounts belonging to Polish nationals Piotr Górka, an expert in the history of the Polish Air Force, and Dariusz Walusiak, a Polish historian and documentary maker. The Górka post suggested that he fully supported the Polish government’s decision to change Belwederska Street to Stepan Bandera Street.

“In a statement to the DFRLab, Górka said his account was accessed without his consent. “This is not my post loaded to my Facebook page,” he explained. “My site was hacked, some days ago.” At the time of publishing, Piotr Górka’s post and his Facebook account were no longer accessible.

“The post on Górka’s Facebook page was shared by Dariusz Walusiak’s Facebook account; the account also reposted it on the Facebook walls of more than twenty other Facebook users, including Adam Kalita, currently working at Krakow branch of the Institute of National Remembrance; Jan Kasprzyk, head of the Office for War Veterans and Victims of Oppression; and Alicja Kondraciuk, a Polish public figure living in Krakow.

“Walusiak’s Facebook account is also no longer accessible. Given his work on Polish history and identity, it seems highly unlikely he would support the Bandera measure; the DFRLab has also reached out to him for comment.

“The fact that Joker DPR’s Telegram post included screenshots of their Facebook posts raises the strong possibility that both Facebook accounts were compromised, and that hackers planted false statements on their pages that would seem out of character for them in order to gain further attention to the forged documents.”


In this example, threat actors used compromised accounts (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account) of Polish historians who have enough relevant knowledge to plausibly weigh in on the forged letter’s narrative (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.108: Expert Persona). 

This matches T0097.108: Expert Persona because the impersonation exploited Górka and Walusiak’s existing personas as experts in Polish history. | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | | [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | IT00000237 “The August 17 [2022] Telegram post [which contained a falsified letter from the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs asking Poland to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII] also contained screenshots of Facebook posts that appeared on two Facebook accounts belonging to Polish nationals Piotr Górka, an expert in the history of the Polish Air Force, and Dariusz Walusiak, a Polish historian and documentary maker. The Górka post suggested that he fully supported the Polish government’s decision to change Belwederska Street to Stepan Bandera Street.

“In a statement to the DFRLab, Górka said his account was accessed without his consent. “This is not my post loaded to my Facebook page,” he explained. “My site was hacked, some days ago.” At the time of publishing, Piotr Górka’s post and his Facebook account were no longer accessible.

“The post on Górka’s Facebook page was shared by Dariusz Walusiak’s Facebook account; the account also reposted it on the Facebook walls of more than twenty other Facebook users, including Adam Kalita, currently working at Krakow branch of the Institute of National Remembrance; Jan Kasprzyk, head of the Office for War Veterans and Victims of Oppression; and Alicja Kondraciuk, a Polish public figure living in Krakow.

“Walusiak’s Facebook account is also no longer accessible. Given his work on Polish history and identity, it seems highly unlikely he would support the Bandera measure; the DFRLab has also reached out to him for comment.

“The fact that Joker DPR’s Telegram post included screenshots of their Facebook posts raises the strong possibility that both Facebook accounts were compromised, and that hackers planted false statements on their pages that would seem out of character for them in order to gain further attention to the forged documents.”


In this example, threat actors used compromised accounts (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account) of Polish historians who have enough relevant knowledge to plausibly weigh in on the forged letter’s narrative (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.108: Expert Persona). 

This matches T0097.108: Expert Persona because the impersonation exploited Górka and Walusiak’s existing personas as experts in Polish history. | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00074.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00074.md index d544fde..168031b 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00074.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00074.md @@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ | [T0097.204 Think Tank Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.204.md) | IT00000245 “[Russia’s Internet Research Agency, the IRA] pushed narratives with longform blog content. They created media properties, websites designed to produce stories that would resonate with those targeted. It appears, based on the data set provided by Alphabet, that the IRA may have also expanded into think tank-style communiques. One such page, previously unattributed to the IRA but included in the Alphabet data, was GI Analytics, a geopolitics blog with an international masthead that included American authors. This page was promoted via AdWords and YouTube videos; it has strong ties to more traditional Russian propaganda networks, which will be discussed later in this analysis. GI Analytics wrote articles articulating nuanced academic positions on a variety of sophisticated topics. From the site’s About page:

““Our purpose and mission are to provide high-quality analysis at a time when we are faced with a multitude of crises, a collapsing global economy, imperialist wars, environmental disasters, corporate greed, terrorism, deceit, GMO food, a migration crisis and a crackdown on small farmers and ranchers.””


In this example Alphabet’s technical indicators allowed them to assert that GI Analytics, which presented itself as a think tank, was a fabricated institution associated with Russia’s Internet Research Agency (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [T0097.208 Social Cause Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.208.md) | IT00000251 “The Black Matters Facebook Page [operated by Russia’s Internet Research Agency] explored several visual brand identities, moving from a plain logo to a gothic typeface on Jan 19th, 2016. On February 4th, 2016, the person who ran the Facebook Page announced the launch of the website, blackmattersus[.]com, emphasizing media distrust and a desire to build Black independent media; [“I DIDN’T BELIEVE THE MEDIA / SO I BECAME ONE”]”

In this example an asset controlled by Russia’s Internet Research Agency began to present itself as a source of “Black independent media”, claiming that the media could not be trusted (T0097.208: Social Cause Persona, T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [T0126.001 Call to Action to Attend](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0126.001.md) | IT00000247 “A few press investigations have alluded to the [Russia’s Internet Research Agency]’s job ads. The extent of the human asset recruitment strategy is revealed in the organic data set. It is expansive, and was clearly a priority. Posts encouraging Americans to perform various types of tasks for IRA handlers appeared in Black, Left, and Right-targeted groups, though they were most numerous in the Black community. They included:

- Requests for contact with preachers from Black churches (Black_Baptist_Church)
- Offers of free counsellingcounseling to people with sexual addiction (Army of Jesus)
- Soliciting volunteers to hand out fliers
- Soliciting volunteers to teach self-defense classes
- Offering free self-defense classes (Black Fist/Fit Black)
- Requests for followers to attend political rallies
- Requests for photographers to document protests
- Requests for speakers at protests
- Requests to protest the Westborough Baptist Church (LGBT United)
- Job offers for designers to help design fliers, sites, Facebook sticker packs
- Requests for female followers to send photos for a calendar
- Requests for followers to send photos to be shared to the Page (Back the Badge)
- Soliciting videos for a YouTube contest called “Pee on Hillary”
- Encouraging people to apply to be part of a Black reality TV show
- Posting a wide variety of job ads (write for BlackMattersUS and others)
- Requests for lawyers to volunteer to assist with immigration cases”


This behaviour matches T0097.106: Recruiter Persona because the threat actors are presenting tasks for their target audience to complete in the style of a job posting (even though some of the tasks were presented as voluntary / unpaid efforts), including calls for people to attend political rallies (T0126.001: Call to Action to Attend). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000246 “[Russia’s Internet Research Agency, the IRA] pushed narratives with longform blog content. They created media properties, websites designed to produce stories that would resonate with those targeted. It appears, based on the data set provided by Alphabet, that the IRA may have also expanded into think tank-style communiques. One such page, previously unattributed to the IRA but included in the Alphabet data, was GI Analytics, a geopolitics blog with an international masthead that included American authors. This page was promoted via AdWords and YouTube videos; it has strong ties to more traditional Russian propaganda networks, which will be discussed later in this analysis. GI Analytics wrote articles articulating nuanced academic positions on a variety of sophisticated topics. From the site’s About page:

““Our purpose and mission are to provide high-quality analysis at a time when we are faced with a multitude of crises, a collapsing global economy, imperialist wars, environmental disasters, corporate greed, terrorism, deceit, GMO food, a migration crisis and a crackdown on small farmers and ranchers.””


In this example Alphabet’s technical indicators allowed them to assert that GI Analytics, which presented itself as a think tank, was a fabricated institution associated with Russia’s Internet Research Agency (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000249 “The Black Matters Facebook Page [operated by Russia’s Internet Research Agency] explored several visual brand identities, moving from a plain logo to a gothic typeface on Jan 19th, 2016. On February 4th, 2016, the person who ran the Facebook Page announced the launch of the website, blackmattersus[.]com, emphasizing media distrust and a desire to build Black independent media; [“I DIDN’T BELIEVE THE MEDIA / SO I BECAME ONE”]”

In this example an asset controlled by Russia’s Internet Research Agency began to present itself as a source of “Black independent media”, claiming that the media could not be trusted (T0097.208: Social Cause Persona, T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md index c7ffcee..2e1042e 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md @@ -21,86 +21,10 @@ | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)" | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit" | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | +| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | IT00000328 “In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) | +| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | IT00000331 “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | +| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | IT00000330 “But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit | +| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | IT00000329 “In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) | DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md index bb9214d..06830b7 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md @@ -21,92 +21,14 @@ | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | +| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | IT00000335 “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | | [T0097.101 Local Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.101.md) | IT00000252 “In addition to directly posting material on social media, we observed some personas in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] leverage legitimate print and online media outlets in the U.S. and Israel to promote Iranian interests via the submission of letters, guest columns, and blog posts that were then published. We also identified personas that we suspect were fabricated for the sole purpose of submitting such letters, but that do not appear to maintain accounts on social media. The personas claimed to be based in varying locations depending on the news outlets they were targeting for submission; for example, a persona that listed their location as Seattle, WA in a letter submitted to the Seattle Times subsequently claimed to be located in Baytown, TX in a letter submitted to The Baytown Sun. Other accounts in the network then posted links to some of these letters on social media.”

In this example actors fabricated individuals who lived in areas which were being targeted for influence through the use of letters to local papers (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [T0097.102 Journalist Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.102.md) | IT00000257 “Accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran], under the guise of journalist personas, also solicited various individuals over Twitter for interviews and chats, including real journalists and politicians. The personas appear to have successfully conducted remote video and audio interviews with U.S. and UK-based individuals, including a prominent activist, a radio talk show host, and a former U.S. Government official, and subsequently posted the interviews on social media, showing only the individual being interviewed and not the interviewer. The interviewees expressed views that Iran would likely find favorable, discussing topics such as the February 2019 Warsaw summit, an attack on a military parade in the Iranian city of Ahvaz, and the killing of Jamal Khashoggi.

“The provenance of these interviews appear to have been misrepresented on at least one occasion, with one persona appearing to have falsely claimed to be operating on behalf of a mainstream news outlet; a remote video interview with a US-based activist about the Jamal Khashoggi killing was posted by an account adopting the persona of a journalist from the outlet Newsday, with the Newsday logo also appearing in the video. We did not identify any Newsday interview with the activist in question on this topic. In another instance, a persona posing as a journalist directed tweets containing audio of an interview conducted with a former U.S. Government official at real media personalities, calling on them to post about the interview.”


In this example actors fabricated journalists (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) who worked at existing news outlets (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to conduct interviews with targeted individuals. | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | +| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | IT00000334 “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | | [T0097.202 News Outlet Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.202.md) | IT00000255 “Accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran], under the guise of journalist personas, also solicited various individuals over Twitter for interviews and chats, including real journalists and politicians. The personas appear to have successfully conducted remote video and audio interviews with U.S. and UK-based individuals, including a prominent activist, a radio talk show host, and a former U.S. Government official, and subsequently posted the interviews on social media, showing only the individual being interviewed and not the interviewer. The interviewees expressed views that Iran would likely find favorable, discussing topics such as the February 2019 Warsaw summit, an attack on a military parade in the Iranian city of Ahvaz, and the killing of Jamal Khashoggi.

“The provenance of these interviews appear to have been misrepresented on at least one occasion, with one persona appearing to have falsely claimed to be operating on behalf of a mainstream news outlet; a remote video interview with a US-based activist about the Jamal Khashoggi killing was posted by an account adopting the persona of a journalist from the outlet Newsday, with the Newsday logo also appearing in the video. We did not identify any Newsday interview with the activist in question on this topic. In another instance, a persona posing as a journalist directed tweets containing audio of an interview conducted with a former U.S. Government official at real media personalities, calling on them to post about the interview.”


In this example actors fabricated journalists (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) who worked at existing news outlets (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to conduct interviews with targeted individuals. | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000256 “Accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran], under the guise of journalist personas, also solicited various individuals over Twitter for interviews and chats, including real journalists and politicians. The personas appear to have successfully conducted remote video and audio interviews with U.S. and UK-based individuals, including a prominent activist, a radio talk show host, and a former U.S. Government official, and subsequently posted the interviews on social media, showing only the individual being interviewed and not the interviewer. The interviewees expressed views that Iran would likely find favorable, discussing topics such as the February 2019 Warsaw summit, an attack on a military parade in the Iranian city of Ahvaz, and the killing of Jamal Khashoggi.

“The provenance of these interviews appear to have been misrepresented on at least one occasion, with one persona appearing to have falsely claimed to be operating on behalf of a mainstream news outlet; a remote video interview with a US-based activist about the Jamal Khashoggi killing was posted by an account adopting the persona of a journalist from the outlet Newsday, with the Newsday logo also appearing in the video. We did not identify any Newsday interview with the activist in question on this topic. In another instance, a persona posing as a journalist directed tweets containing audio of an interview conducted with a former U.S. Government official at real media personalities, calling on them to post about the interview.”


In this example actors fabricated journalists (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) who worked at existing news outlets (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to conduct interviews with targeted individuals. | | [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000253 “In addition to directly posting material on social media, we observed some personas in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] leverage legitimate print and online media outlets in the U.S. and Israel to promote Iranian interests via the submission of letters, guest columns, and blog posts that were then published. We also identified personas that we suspect were fabricated for the sole purpose of submitting such letters, but that do not appear to maintain accounts on social media. The personas claimed to be based in varying locations depending on the news outlets they were targeting for submission; for example, a persona that listed their location as Seattle, WA in a letter submitted to the Seattle Times subsequently claimed to be located in Baytown, TX in a letter submitted to The Baytown Sun. Other accounts in the network then posted links to some of these letters on social media.”

In this example actors fabricated individuals who lived in areas which were being targeted for influence through the use of letters to local papers (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | IT00000254 “Accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran], under the guise of journalist personas, also solicited various individuals over Twitter for interviews and chats, including real journalists and politicians. The personas appear to have successfully conducted remote video and audio interviews with U.S. and UK-based individuals, including a prominent activist, a radio talk show host, and a former U.S. Government official, and subsequently posted the interviews on social media, showing only the individual being interviewed and not the interviewer. The interviewees expressed views that Iran would likely find favorable, discussing topics such as the February 2019 Warsaw summit, an attack on a military parade in the Iranian city of Ahvaz, and the killing of Jamal Khashoggi.

“The provenance of these interviews appear to have been misrepresented on at least one occasion, with one persona appearing to have falsely claimed to be operating on behalf of a mainstream news outlet; a remote video interview with a US-based activist about the Jamal Khashoggi killing was posted by an account adopting the persona of a journalist from the outlet Newsday, with the Newsday logo also appearing in the video. We did not identify any Newsday interview with the activist in question on this topic. In another instance, a persona posing as a journalist directed tweets containing audio of an interview conducted with a former U.S. Government official at real media personalities, calling on them to post about the interview.”


In this example actors fabricated journalists (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) who worked at existing news outlets (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to conduct interviews with targeted individuals. | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | +| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | IT00000333 “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | +| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | IT00000332 “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00077.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00077.md index e062fee..d50c45a 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00077.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00077.md @@ -22,11 +22,8 @@ | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | | [T0097.103 Activist Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.103.md) | IT00000262 “The Syria portion of the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Russia] included additional sockpuppet accounts. One of these claimed to be a gay rights defender in Syria. Several said they were Syrian journalists. Another account, @SophiaHammer3, said she was born in Syria but currently lives in London. “I’m fond of history and politics. I struggle for justice.” Twitter users had previously observed that Sophia was likely a sockpuppet.”

This behaviour matches T0097.103: Activist Persona because the account presents itself as defending a political cause - in this case gay rights.

Twitter’s technical indicators allowed their analysts to assert that these accounts were “reliably tied to Russian state actors”, meaning the presented personas were entirely fabricated (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona); these accounts are not legitimate gay rights defenders or journalists, they’re assets controlled by Russia publishing narratives beneficial to their agenda. | -| [T0097.202 News Outlet Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.202.md) | IT00000259 “Approximately one-third of the suspended accounts [in the network of inauthentic accounts attributed to Russia] tweeted primarily about Syria, in English, Russian, and Arabic; many accounts tweeted in all three languages. The themes these accounts pushed will be familiar to anyone who has studied Russian overt or covert information operations about Syria: 

- Praising Russia’s role in Syria; claiming Russia was killing terrorists in Syria and highlighting Russia’s humanitarian aid
- Criticizing the role of the Turkey and the US in Syria; claiming the US killed civilians in Syria
- Criticizing the White Helmets, and claiming that they worked with Westerners to created scenes to make it look like the Syrian government used chemical weapons

“The two most prominent Syria accounts were @Syria_FreeNews and @PamSpenser. 

“@Syria_FreeNews had 20,505 followers and was created on April 6, 2017. The account’s bio said “Exclusive information about Middle East and Northern Africa countries events. BreaKing news from the scene.””


This behaviour matches T0097.202: News Outlet Persona because the account @Syrira_FreeNews presented itself as a news outlet in its name, bio, and branding, across all websites on which the persona had been established (T0144.001: Persona Presented across Platforms). Twitter’s technical indicators allowed them to attribute the account “can be reliably tied to Russian state actors”. Because of this we can assert that the persona is entirely fabricated (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona); this is not a legitimate news outlet providing information about Syria, it’s an asset controlled by Russia publishing narratives beneficial to their agenda. | | [T0097.202 News Outlet Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.202.md) | IT00000265 “Two accounts [in the second network of accounts taken down by Twitter] appear to have been operated by Oriental Review and the Strategic Culture Foundation, respectively. Oriental Review bills itself as an “open source site for free thinking”, though it trades in outlandish conspiracy theories and posts content bylined by fake people. Stanford Internet Observatory researchers and investigative journalists have previously noted the presence of content bylined by fake “reporter” personas tied to the GRU-linked front Inside Syria Media Center, posted on Oriental Review.”

In an effort to make the Oriental Review’s stories appear more credible, the threat actors created fake journalists and pretended they wrote the articles on their website (aka “bylined” them).

In DISARM terms, they fabricated journalists (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.003: Journalist Persona), and then used these fabricated journalists to increase perceived legitimacy (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | IT00000258 “The largest account [in the network of inauthentic accounts attributed to Russia] had 11,542 followers but only 8 had over 1,000 followers, and 11 had under ten. The accounts in aggregate had only 79,807 engagements across the entire tweet corpus, and appear to have been linked to the operations primarily via technical indicators rather than amplification or conversation between them. A few of the bios from accounts in the set claim to be journalists. Two profiles, belonging to an American activist and a Russian academic, were definitively real people; we do not have sufficient visibility into the technical indicators that led to their inclusion in the network and thus do not include them in our discussion.”

In this example the Stanford Internet Observatory has been provided data on two networks which, according to Twitter, showed signs of being affiliated with Russia’s Internet Research Agency (IRA). Two accounts investigated by Stanford were real people presenting their authentic personas, matching T0143.001: Authentic Persona.

Stanford didn’t have access to the technical indicators associating these accounts with the IRA, so they did not include data associated with these accounts for assessment. Analysts with access to platform logs may be able to uncover indicators of suspicious behaviour in accounts presenting authentic personas, using attribution methods unavailable to analysts working with open source data. | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000261 “Approximately one-third of the suspended accounts [in the network of inauthentic accounts attributed to Russia] tweeted primarily about Syria, in English, Russian, and Arabic; many accounts tweeted in all three languages. The themes these accounts pushed will be familiar to anyone who has studied Russian overt or covert information operations about Syria: 

- Praising Russia’s role in Syria; claiming Russia was killing terrorists in Syria and highlighting Russia’s humanitarian aid
- Criticizing the role of the Turkey and the US in Syria; claiming the US killed civilians in Syria
- Criticizing the White Helmets, and claiming that they worked with Westerners to created scenes to make it look like the Syrian government used chemical weapons

“The two most prominent Syria accounts were @Syria_FreeNews and @PamSpenser. 

“@Syria_FreeNews had 20,505 followers and was created on April 6, 2017. The account’s bio said “Exclusive information about Middle East and Northern Africa countries events. BreaKing news from the scene.””


This behaviour matches T0097.202: News Outlet Persona because the account @Syrira_FreeNews presented itself as a news outlet in its name, bio, and branding, across all websites on which the persona had been established (T0144.001: Persona Presented across Platforms). Twitter’s technical indicators allowed them to attribute the account “can be reliably tied to Russian state actors”. Because of this we can assert that the persona is entirely fabricated (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona); this is not a legitimate news outlet providing information about Syria, it’s an asset controlled by Russia publishing narratives beneficial to their agenda. | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000263 “The Syria portion of the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Russia] included additional sockpuppet accounts. One of these claimed to be a gay rights defender in Syria. Several said they were Syrian journalists. Another account, @SophiaHammer3, said she was born in Syria but currently lives in London. “I’m fond of history and politics. I struggle for justice.” Twitter users had previously observed that Sophia was likely a sockpuppet.”

This behaviour matches T0097.103: Activist Persona because the account presents itself as defending a political cause - in this case gay rights.

Twitter’s technical indicators allowed their analysts to assert that these accounts were “reliably tied to Russian state actors”, meaning the presented personas were entirely fabricated (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona); these accounts are not legitimate gay rights defenders or journalists, they’re assets controlled by Russia publishing narratives beneficial to their agenda. | | [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000264 “Two accounts [in the second network of accounts taken down by Twitter] appear to have been operated by Oriental Review and the Strategic Culture Foundation, respectively. Oriental Review bills itself as an “open source site for free thinking”, though it trades in outlandish conspiracy theories and posts content bylined by fake people. Stanford Internet Observatory researchers and investigative journalists have previously noted the presence of content bylined by fake “reporter” personas tied to the GRU-linked front Inside Syria Media Center, posted on Oriental Review.”

In an effort to make the Oriental Review’s stories appear more credible, the threat actors created fake journalists and pretended they wrote the articles on their website (aka “bylined” them).

In DISARM terms, they fabricated journalists (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.003: Journalist Persona), and then used these fabricated journalists to increase perceived legitimacy (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [T0144.001 Present Persona across Platforms](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.001.md) | IT00000260 “Approximately one-third of the suspended accounts [in the network of inauthentic accounts attributed to Russia] tweeted primarily about Syria, in English, Russian, and Arabic; many accounts tweeted in all three languages. The themes these accounts pushed will be familiar to anyone who has studied Russian overt or covert information operations about Syria: 

- Praising Russia’s role in Syria; claiming Russia was killing terrorists in Syria and highlighting Russia’s humanitarian aid
- Criticizing the role of the Turkey and the US in Syria; claiming the US killed civilians in Syria
- Criticizing the White Helmets, and claiming that they worked with Westerners to created scenes to make it look like the Syrian government used chemical weapons

“The two most prominent Syria accounts were @Syria_FreeNews and @PamSpenser. 

“@Syria_FreeNews had 20,505 followers and was created on April 6, 2017. The account’s bio said “Exclusive information about Middle East and Northern Africa countries events. BreaKing news from the scene.””


This behaviour matches T0097.202: News Outlet Persona because the account @Syrira_FreeNews presented itself as a news outlet in its name, bio, and branding, across all websites on which the persona had been established (T0144.001: Persona Presented across Platforms). Twitter’s technical indicators allowed them to attribute the account “can be reliably tied to Russian state actors”. Because of this we can assert that the persona is entirely fabricated (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona); this is not a legitimate news outlet providing information about Syria, it’s an asset controlled by Russia publishing narratives beneficial to their agenda. | diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00078.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00078.md index 5710c99..c282e96 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00078.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00078.md @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ | [T0097.106 Recruiter Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.106.md) | IT00000270 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [T0097.204 Think Tank Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.204.md) | IT00000267 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | IT00000269 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | +| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000268 “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00079.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00079.md index 557eb49..7e3cb70 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00079.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00079.md @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | -| [T0016 Create Clickbait](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0016.md) | IT00000275 “On January 4 [2017], a little-known news site based in Donetsk, Ukraine published an article claiming that the United States was sending 3,600 tanks to Europe as part of “the NATO war preparation against Russia”.

“Like much fake news, this story started with a grain of truth: the US was about to reinforce its armored units in Europe. However, the article converted literally thousands of other vehicles — including hundreds of Humvees and trailers — into tanks, building the US force into something 20 times more powerful than it actually was.

“The story caught on online. Within three days it had been repeated by a dozen websites in the United States, Canada and Europe, and shared some 40,000 times. It was translated into Norwegian; quoted, unchallenged, by Russian state news agency RIA Novosti; and spread among Russian-language websites.

“It was also an obvious fake, as any Google news search would have revealed. Yet despite its evident falsehood, it spread widely, and not just in directly Kremlin-run media. Tracking the spread of this fake therefore shines a light on the wider question of how fake stories are dispersed.”


Russian state news agency RIA Novosti presents themselves as a news outlet (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona). RIO Novosti is a real news outlet (T0143.001: Authentic Persona), but it did not carry out a basic investigation into the veracity of the narrative they published implicitly expected of institutions presenting themselves as news outlets.

We can’t know how or why this narrative ended up being published by RIA Novosti, but we know that it presented a distorted reality as authentic information (T0023: Distort Facts), claiming that the US was sending 3,600 tanks, instead of 3,600 vehicles which included ~180 tanks. | +| [T0016 Create Clickbait](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0016.md) | IT00000275 “On January 4 [2017], however, the Donbas News International (DNI) agency, based in Donetsk, Ukraine, and (since September 2016) an official state media outlet of the unrecognized separatist Donetsk People’s Republic, ran an article under the sensational headline, “US sends 3,600 tanks against Russia — massive NATO deployment under way.” DNI is run by Finnish exile Janus Putkonen, described by the Finnish national broadcaster, YLE, as a “Finnish info warrior”, and the first foreigner to be granted a Donetsk passport.

“The equally sensational opening paragraph ran, “The NATO war preparation against Russia, ‘Operation Atlantic Resolve’, is in full swing. 2,000 US tanks will be sent in coming days from Germany to Eastern Europe, and 1,600 US tanks is deployed to storage facilities in the Netherlands. At the same time, NATO countries are sending thousands of soldiers in to Russian borders.”

“The report is based around an obvious factual error, conflating the total number of vehicles with the actual number of tanks, and therefore multiplying the actual tank force 20 times over. For context, military website globalfirepower.com puts the total US tank force at 8,848. If the DNI story had been true, it would have meant sending 40% of all the US’ main battle tanks to Europe in one go.

“Could this have been an innocent mistake? The simple answer is “no”. The journalist who penned the story had a sufficient command of the details to be able to write, later in the same article, “In January, 26 tanks, 100 other vehicles and 120 containers will be transported by train to Lithuania. Germany will send the 122nd Infantry Battalion.” Yet the same author apparently believed, in the headline and first paragraph, that every single vehicle in Atlantic Resolve is a tank. To call this an innocent mistake is simply not plausible.

“The DNI story can only realistically be considered a deliberate fake designed to caricaturize and demonize NATO, the United States and Germany (tactfully referred to in the report as having “rolled over Eastern Europe in its war of extermination 75 years ago”) by grossly overstating the number of MBTs involved.”


This behaviour matches T0016: Create Clickbait because the person who wrote the story is shown to be aware of the fact that there were non-tank vehicles later in their story, but still chose to give the article a sensationalist headline claiming that all vehicles being sent were tanks. | | [T0023 Distort Facts](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0023.md) | IT00000272 “On January 4 [2017], a little-known news site based in Donetsk, Ukraine published an article claiming that the United States was sending 3,600 tanks to Europe as part of “the NATO war preparation against Russia”.

“Like much fake news, this story started with a grain of truth: the US was about to reinforce its armored units in Europe. However, the article converted literally thousands of other vehicles — including hundreds of Humvees and trailers — into tanks, building the US force into something 20 times more powerful than it actually was.

“The story caught on online. Within three days it had been repeated by a dozen websites in the United States, Canada and Europe, and shared some 40,000 times. It was translated into Norwegian; quoted, unchallenged, by Russian state news agency RIA Novosti; and spread among Russian-language websites.

“It was also an obvious fake, as any Google news search would have revealed. Yet despite its evident falsehood, it spread widely, and not just in directly Kremlin-run media. Tracking the spread of this fake therefore shines a light on the wider question of how fake stories are dispersed.”


Russian state news agency RIA Novosti presents themselves as a news outlet (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona). RIO Novosti is a real news outlet (T0143.001: Authentic Persona), but it did not carry out a basic investigation into the veracity of the narrative they published implicitly expected of institutions presenting themselves as news outlets.

We can’t know how or why this narrative ended up being published by RIA Novosti, but we know that it presented a distorted reality as authentic information (T0023: Distort Facts), claiming that the US was sending 3,600 tanks, instead of 3,600 vehicles which included ~180 tanks. | | [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | IT00000278 “The sixth [website to repost a confirmed false narrative investigated in this report] is an apparent think tank, the Center for Global Strategic Monitoring. This website describes itself, in English apparently written by a non-native speaker, as a “nonprofit and nonpartisan research and analysis institution dedicated to providing insights of the think tank community publications”. It does, indeed, publish think-tank reports on issues such as Turkey and US-China relations; however, the reports are the work of other think tanks, often unattributed (the two mentioned in this sentence were actually produced by the Brookings Institution, although the website makes no mention of the fact). It also fails to provide an address, or any other contact details other than an email, and its (long) list of experts includes entries apparently copied and pasted from other institutions. Thus, the “think tank” website which shared the fake story appears to be a fake itself.” In this example a website which amplified a false narrative presented itself as a think tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona).

This is an entirely fabricated persona (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona); it republished content from other think tanks without attribution (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content) and fabricated experts (T0097.108: Expert Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) to make it more believable that they were a real think tank. | | [T0097.108 Expert Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.108.md) | IT00000277 “The sixth [website to repost a confirmed false narrative investigated in this report] is an apparent think tank, the Center for Global Strategic Monitoring. This website describes itself, in English apparently written by a non-native speaker, as a “nonprofit and nonpartisan research and analysis institution dedicated to providing insights of the think tank community publications”. It does, indeed, publish think-tank reports on issues such as Turkey and US-China relations; however, the reports are the work of other think tanks, often unattributed (the two mentioned in this sentence were actually produced by the Brookings Institution, although the website makes no mention of the fact). It also fails to provide an address, or any other contact details other than an email, and its (long) list of experts includes entries apparently copied and pasted from other institutions. Thus, the “think tank” website which shared the fake story appears to be a fake itself.” In this example a website which amplified a false narrative presented itself as a think tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona).

This is an entirely fabricated persona (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona); it republished content from other think tanks without attribution (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content) and fabricated experts (T0097.108: Expert Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) to make it more believable that they were a real think tank. | diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00080.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00080.md index 2f09eef..0993d87 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00080.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00080.md @@ -25,11 +25,7 @@ | [T0097.103 Activist Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.103.md) | IT00000282 “One example of a fake reporter account targeting Americans is “Jenny Powell,” a self-described Washington-based journalist, volunteer, and environmental activist. At first glance, Powell’s Twitter timeline looks like it belongs to a young and eager reporter amplifying her interests. But her profile photo is a stock image, and many of her links go to the propaganda sites.

“Powell, who joined the platform just last month, shares links to stories from major US news media outlets, retweets local news about Washington, DC, and regularly promotes content from The Foreign Code and The Economy Club. Other fake journalist accounts behaved similarly to Powell and had generic descriptions. One of the accounts, for a fake Bruce Lopez in Louisiana, has a bio that describes him as a “Correspondent Traveler noun|linking verb|noun/verb/adjective|,” which appears to reveal the formula used to write Twitter bios for the accounts.”


The Jenny Powel account used in this influence operation presents as both a journalist and an activist (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). This example shows how threat actors can easily follow a template to present a fabricated persona to their target audience (T0144.002: Persona Template). | | [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000283 “One example of a fake reporter account targeting Americans is “Jenny Powell,” a self-described Washington-based journalist, volunteer, and environmental activist. At first glance, Powell’s Twitter timeline looks like it belongs to a young and eager reporter amplifying her interests. But her profile photo is a stock image, and many of her links go to the propaganda sites.

“Powell, who joined the platform just last month, shares links to stories from major US news media outlets, retweets local news about Washington, DC, and regularly promotes content from The Foreign Code and The Economy Club. Other fake journalist accounts behaved similarly to Powell and had generic descriptions. One of the accounts, for a fake Bruce Lopez in Louisiana, has a bio that describes him as a “Correspondent Traveler noun|linking verb|noun/verb/adjective|,” which appears to reveal the formula used to write Twitter bios for the accounts.”


The Jenny Powel account used in this influence operation presents as both a journalist and an activist (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). This example shows how threat actors can easily follow a template to present a fabricated persona to their target audience (T0144.002: Persona Template). | | [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000284 “One example of a fake reporter account targeting Americans is “Jenny Powell,” a self-described Washington-based journalist, volunteer, and environmental activist. At first glance, Powell’s Twitter timeline looks like it belongs to a young and eager reporter amplifying her interests. But her profile photo is a stock image, and many of her links go to the propaganda sites.

“Powell, who joined the platform just last month, shares links to stories from major US news media outlets, retweets local news about Washington, DC, and regularly promotes content from The Foreign Code and The Economy Club. Other fake journalist accounts behaved similarly to Powell and had generic descriptions. One of the accounts, for a fake Bruce Lopez in Louisiana, has a bio that describes him as a “Correspondent Traveler noun|linking verb|noun/verb/adjective|,” which appears to reveal the formula used to write Twitter bios for the accounts.”


The Jenny Powel account used in this influence operation presents as both a journalist and an activist (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). This example shows how threat actors can easily follow a template to present a fabricated persona to their target audience (T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0145.006 Attractive Person Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.006.md) | IT00000280 “One example of a fake reporter account targeting Americans is “Jenny Powell,” a self-described Washington-based journalist, volunteer, and environmental activist. At first glance, Powell’s Twitter timeline looks like it belongs to a young and eager reporter amplifying her interests. But her profile photo is a stock image, and many of her links go to the propaganda sites.

- -“Powell, who joined the platform just last month, shares links to stories from major US news media outlets, retweets local news about Washington, DC, and regularly promotes content from The Foreign Code and The Economy Club. Other fake journalist accounts behaved similarly to Powell and had generic descriptions. One of the accounts, for a fake Bruce Lopez in Louisiana, has a bio that describes him as a “Correspondent Traveler noun|linking verb|noun/verb/adjective|,” which appears to reveal the formula used to write Twitter bios for the accounts.”


- -This behaviour matches T0145.006: Stock Image Account Imagery because the account was identified as using a stock image as its profile picture. | +| [T0145.007 Stock Image Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.007.md) | IT00000280 “One example of a fake reporter account targeting Americans is “Jenny Powell,” a self-described Washington-based journalist, volunteer, and environmental activist. At first glance, Powell’s Twitter timeline looks like it belongs to a young and eager reporter amplifying her interests. But her profile photo is a stock image, and many of her links go to the propaganda sites.

“Powell, who joined the platform just last month, shares links to stories from major US news media outlets, retweets local news about Washington, DC, and regularly promotes content from The Foreign Code and The Economy Club. Other fake journalist accounts behaved similarly to Powell and had generic descriptions. One of the accounts, for a fake Bruce Lopez in Louisiana, has a bio that describes him as a “Correspondent Traveler noun|linking verb|noun/verb/adjective|,” which appears to reveal the formula used to write Twitter bios for the accounts.”


This behaviour matches T0145.007: Stock Image Account Imagery because the account was identified as using a stock image as its profile picture. | DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00082.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00082.md index 7d0f427..7600161 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00082.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00082.md @@ -22,13 +22,9 @@ | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | | [T0097.102 Journalist Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.102.md) | IT00000287 “[Meta] removed 41 Facebook accounts, five Groups, and four Instagram accounts for violating our policy against coordinated inauthentic behavior. This activity originated in Belarus and primarily targeted audiences in the Middle East and Europe.

“The core of this activity began in October 2021, with some accounts created as recently as mid-November. The people behind it used newly-created fake accounts — many of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems soon after creation — to pose as journalists and activists from the European Union, particularly Poland and Lithuania. Some of the accounts used profile photos likely generated using artificial intelligence techniques like generative adversarial networks (GAN). These fictitious personas posted criticism of Poland in English, Polish, and Kurdish, including pictures and videos about Polish border guards allegedly violating migrants’ rights, and compared Poland’s treatment of migrants against other countries’. They also posted to Groups focused on the welfare of migrants in Europe. A few accounts posted in Russian about relations between Belarus and the Baltic States.”


This example shows how accounts identified as participating in coordinated inauthentic behaviour were presenting themselves as journalists and activists while spreading operation narratives (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0097.103: Activist Persona).

Additionally, analysts at Meta identified accounts which were participating in coordinated inauthentic behaviour that had likely used AI-Generated images as their profile pictures (T0145.002: AI-Generated Account Imagery). | -| [T0097.103 Activist Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.103.md) | IT00000288 “[Meta] removed 41 Facebook accounts, five Groups, and four Instagram accounts for violating our policy against coordinated inauthentic behavior. This activity originated in Belarus and primarily targeted audiences in the Middle East and Europe.

“The core of this activity began in October 2021, with some accounts created as recently as mid-November. The people behind it used newly-created fake accounts — many of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems soon after creation — to pose as journalists and activists from the European Union, particularly Poland and Lithuania. Some of the accounts used profile photos likely generated using artificial intelligence techniques like generative adversarial networks (GAN). These fictitious personas posted criticism of Poland in English, Polish, and Kurdish, including pictures and videos about Polish border guards allegedly violating migrants’ rights, and compared Poland’s treatment of migrants against other countries’. They also posted to Groups focused on the welfare of migrants in Europe. A few accounts posted in Russian about relations between Belarus and the Baltic States.”


This example shows how accounts identified as participating in coordinated inauthentic behaviour were presenting themselves as journalists and activists while spreading operation narratives (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0097.103: Activist Persona).

Additionally, analysts at Meta identified accounts which were participating in coordinated inauthentic behaviour that had likely used AI-Generated images as their profile pictures (T0145.002: AI-Generated Account Imagery). | -| [T0097.103 Activist Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.103.md) | IT00000290 “[Meta] removed a network of accounts in Vietnam for violating our Inauthentic Behavior policy against mass reporting. They coordinated the targeting of activists and other people who publicly criticized the Vietnamese government and used false reports of various violations in an attempt to have these users removed from our platform. The people behind this activity relied primarily on authentic and duplicate accounts to submit hundreds — in some cases, thousands — of complaints against their targets through our abuse reporting flows.

“Many operators also maintained fake accounts — some of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems — to pose as their targets so they could then report the legitimate accounts as fake. They would frequently change the gender and name of their fake accounts to resemble the target individual. Among the most common claims in this misleading reporting activity were complaints of impersonation, and to a much lesser extent inauthenticity. The network also advertised abusive services in their bios and constantly evolved their tactics in an attempt to evade detection.“


In this example actors repurposed their accounts to impersonate targeted activists (T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to falsely report the activists’ legitimate accounts as impersonations (T0124.001: Report Non-Violative Opposing Content) - | -| [T0124.001 Report Non-Violative Opposing Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0124.001.md) | IT00000291 “[Meta] removed a network of accounts in Vietnam for violating our Inauthentic Behavior policy against mass reporting. They coordinated the targeting of activists and other people who publicly criticized the Vietnamese government and used false reports of various violations in an attempt to have these users removed from our platform. The people behind this activity relied primarily on authentic and duplicate accounts to submit hundreds — in some cases, thousands — of complaints against their targets through our abuse reporting flows.

“Many operators also maintained fake accounts — some of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems — to pose as their targets so they could then report the legitimate accounts as fake. They would frequently change the gender and name of their fake accounts to resemble the target individual. Among the most common claims in this misleading reporting activity were complaints of impersonation, and to a much lesser extent inauthenticity. The network also advertised abusive services in their bios and constantly evolved their tactics in an attempt to evade detection.“


In this example actors repurposed their accounts to impersonate targeted activists (T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to falsely report the activists’ legitimate accounts as impersonations (T0124.001: Report Non-Violative Opposing Content) - | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | IT00000292 “[Meta] removed a network of accounts in Vietnam for violating our Inauthentic Behavior policy against mass reporting. They coordinated the targeting of activists and other people who publicly criticized the Vietnamese government and used false reports of various violations in an attempt to have these users removed from our platform. The people behind this activity relied primarily on authentic and duplicate accounts to submit hundreds — in some cases, thousands — of complaints against their targets through our abuse reporting flows.

“Many operators also maintained fake accounts — some of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems — to pose as their targets so they could then report the legitimate accounts as fake. They would frequently change the gender and name of their fake accounts to resemble the target individual. Among the most common claims in this misleading reporting activity were complaints of impersonation, and to a much lesser extent inauthenticity. The network also advertised abusive services in their bios and constantly evolved their tactics in an attempt to evade detection.“


In this example actors repurposed their accounts to impersonate targeted activists (T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to falsely report the activists’ legitimate accounts as impersonations (T0124.001: Report Non-Violative Opposing Content) - | +| [T0097.103 Activist Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.103.md) | IT00000290 “[Meta] removed a network of accounts in Vietnam for violating our Inauthentic Behavior policy against mass reporting. They coordinated the targeting of activists and other people who publicly criticized the Vietnamese government and used false reports of various violations in an attempt to have these users removed from our platform. The people behind this activity relied primarily on authentic and duplicate accounts to submit hundreds — in some cases, thousands — of complaints against their targets through our abuse reporting flows.

“Many operators also maintained fake accounts — some of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems — to pose as their targets so they could then report the legitimate accounts as fake. They would frequently change the gender and name of their fake accounts to resemble the target individual. Among the most common claims in this misleading reporting activity were complaints of impersonation, and to a much lesser extent inauthenticity. The network also advertised abusive services in their bios and constantly evolved their tactics in an attempt to evade detection.“


In this example actors repurposed their accounts to impersonate targeted activists (T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to falsely report the activists’ legitimate accounts as impersonations (T0124.001: Report Non-Violative Opposing Content). | +| [T0124.001 Report Non-Violative Opposing Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0124.001.md) | IT00000291 “[Meta] removed a network of accounts in Vietnam for violating our Inauthentic Behavior policy against mass reporting. They coordinated the targeting of activists and other people who publicly criticized the Vietnamese government and used false reports of various violations in an attempt to have these users removed from our platform. The people behind this activity relied primarily on authentic and duplicate accounts to submit hundreds — in some cases, thousands — of complaints against their targets through our abuse reporting flows.

“Many operators also maintained fake accounts — some of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems — to pose as their targets so they could then report the legitimate accounts as fake. They would frequently change the gender and name of their fake accounts to resemble the target individual. Among the most common claims in this misleading reporting activity were complaints of impersonation, and to a much lesser extent inauthenticity. The network also advertised abusive services in their bios and constantly evolved their tactics in an attempt to evade detection.“


In this example actors repurposed their accounts to impersonate targeted activists (T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to falsely report the activists’ legitimate accounts as impersonations (T0124.001: Report Non-Violative Opposing Content). | +| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | IT00000292 “[Meta] removed a network of accounts in Vietnam for violating our Inauthentic Behavior policy against mass reporting. They coordinated the targeting of activists and other people who publicly criticized the Vietnamese government and used false reports of various violations in an attempt to have these users removed from our platform. The people behind this activity relied primarily on authentic and duplicate accounts to submit hundreds — in some cases, thousands — of complaints against their targets through our abuse reporting flows.

“Many operators also maintained fake accounts — some of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems — to pose as their targets so they could then report the legitimate accounts as fake. They would frequently change the gender and name of their fake accounts to resemble the target individual. Among the most common claims in this misleading reporting activity were complaints of impersonation, and to a much lesser extent inauthenticity. The network also advertised abusive services in their bios and constantly evolved their tactics in an attempt to evade detection.“


In this example actors repurposed their accounts to impersonate targeted activists (T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to falsely report the activists’ legitimate accounts as impersonations (T0124.001: Report Non-Violative Opposing Content). | | [T0145.002 AI-Generated Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.002.md) | IT00000289 “[Meta] removed 41 Facebook accounts, five Groups, and four Instagram accounts for violating our policy against coordinated inauthentic behavior. This activity originated in Belarus and primarily targeted audiences in the Middle East and Europe.

“The core of this activity began in October 2021, with some accounts created as recently as mid-November. The people behind it used newly-created fake accounts — many of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems soon after creation — to pose as journalists and activists from the European Union, particularly Poland and Lithuania. Some of the accounts used profile photos likely generated using artificial intelligence techniques like generative adversarial networks (GAN). These fictitious personas posted criticism of Poland in English, Polish, and Kurdish, including pictures and videos about Polish border guards allegedly violating migrants’ rights, and compared Poland’s treatment of migrants against other countries’. They also posted to Groups focused on the welfare of migrants in Europe. A few accounts posted in Russian about relations between Belarus and the Baltic States.”


This example shows how accounts identified as participating in coordinated inauthentic behaviour were presenting themselves as journalists and activists while spreading operation narratives (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0097.103: Activist Persona).

Additionally, analysts at Meta identified accounts which were participating in coordinated inauthentic behaviour that had likely used AI-Generated images as their profile pictures (T0145.002: AI-Generated Account Imagery). | diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md index 7291710..9849a02 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md @@ -22,67 +22,10 @@ | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | | [T0043.001 Use Encrypted Chat Apps](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0043.001.md) | IT00000294 “[Russia’s social media] reach isn't the same as Russian state media, but they are trying to recreate what RT and Sputnik had done," said one EU official involved in tracking Russian disinformation. "It's a coordinated effort that goes beyond social media and involves specific websites."

“Central to that wider online playbook is a Telegram channel called Warfakes and an affiliated website. Since the beginning of the conflict, that social media channel has garnered more than 725,000 members and repeatedly shares alleged fact-checks aimed at debunking Ukrainian narratives, using language similar to Western-style fact-checking outlets.”


In this example a Telegram channel (T0043.001: Use Encrypted Chat Apps) was established which presented itself as a source of fact checks (T0097.203: Fact Checking Organisation Persona). | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | +| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | IT00000337 “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | | [T0097.203 Fact Checking Organisation Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.203.md) | IT00000295 “[Russia’s social media] reach isn't the same as Russian state media, but they are trying to recreate what RT and Sputnik had done," said one EU official involved in tracking Russian disinformation. "It's a coordinated effort that goes beyond social media and involves specific websites."

“Central to that wider online playbook is a Telegram channel called Warfakes and an affiliated website. Since the beginning of the conflict, that social media channel has garnered more than 725,000 members and repeatedly shares alleged fact-checks aimed at debunking Ukrainian narratives, using language similar to Western-style fact-checking outlets.”


In this example a Telegram channel (T0043.001: Use Encrypted Chat Apps) was established which presented itself as a source of fact checks (T0097.203: Fact Checking Organisation Persona). | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | +| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | IT00000338 “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | +| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | IT00000336 “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md index 2464661..0b37ecc 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md @@ -15,73 +15,15 @@ | Reference | Pub Date | Authors | Org | Archive | | --------- | -------- | ------- | --- | ------- | -| [https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/china-s-large-scale-media-push-attempts-to-influence-swedish-media](https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/china-s-large-scale-media-push-attempts-to-influence-swedish-media) | 2020/01/20 | Knut Kainz Rognerud, Karin Moberg, Jon Åhlén | SÅ ARBETAR VI - | [https://web.archive.org/web/20240408034525/https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/china-s-large-scale-media-push-attempts-to-influence-swedish-media](https://web.archive.org/web/20240408034525/https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/china-s-large-scale-media-push-attempts-to-influence-swedish-media) | +| [https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/china-s-large-scale-media-push-attempts-to-influence-swedish-media](https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/china-s-large-scale-media-push-attempts-to-influence-swedish-media) | 2020/01/20 | Knut Kainz Rognerud, Karin Moberg, Jon Åhlén | SÅ ARBETAR VI | [https://web.archive.org/web/20240408034525/https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/china-s-large-scale-media-push-attempts-to-influence-swedish-media](https://web.archive.org/web/20240408034525/https://www.svt.se/nyheter/inrikes/china-s-large-scale-media-push-attempts-to-influence-swedish-media) | | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | +| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | IT00000340 “Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).” | +| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | IT00000341 “Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).” | +| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | IT00000339 “Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).” | DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00086.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00086.md index bf0a196..855a932 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00086.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00086.md @@ -23,11 +23,11 @@ | --------- | ------------------------- | | [T0015 Create Hashtags and Search Artefacts](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0015.md) | IT00000302 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”, which posted hashtags alongside campaign content (T0015: Create Hashtags and Search Artefacts):

“The accounts post generic images to fill their account feed to make the account seem real. They then employ a hidden hashtag in their posts, consisting of a seemingly random string of numbers and letters.

“The hypothesis regarding this tactic is that the group orchestrating these accounts utilizes these hashtags as a means of indexing them. This system likely serves a dual purpose: firstly, to keep track of the network’s expansive network of accounts and unique posts, and secondly, to streamline the process of boosting engagement among these accounts. By searching for these specific, unique hashtags, the group can quickly locate posts from their network and engage with them using other fake accounts, thereby artificially inflating the visibility and perceived authenticity of the fake account.”
| | [T0085.008 Machine Translated Text](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.008.md) | IT00000301 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A conspicuous aspect of these accounts is the likely usage of machine-translated Hebrew. The disjointed and linguistically strange comments imply that the CIB’s architects are not Hebrew-speaking and likely translate to Hebrew using online tools. There’s no official way to confirm that a text is translated, but it is evident when the gender for nouns is incorrect, very unusual words or illogical grammar being used usually lead to the conclusion that the comment was not written by a native speaker that is aware of the nuances of the language.”

In this example analysts asserted that accounts were posting content which had been translated via machine (T0085.008: Machine Translated Text), based on indicators such as issues with grammar and gender. | -| [T0097.101 Local Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.101.md) | IT00000296 Accounts which were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023” were presenting themselves as locals to Israel (T0097.101: Local Persona):

“Unlike usual low-effort fake accounts, these accounts meticulously mimic young Israelis. They stand out due to the extraordinary lengths taken to ensure their authenticity, from unique narratives to the content they produce to their seemingly authentic interactions.” - | +| [T0097.101 Local Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.101.md) | IT00000296 Accounts which were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023” were presenting themselves as locals to Israel (T0097.101: Local Persona):

“Unlike usual low-effort fake accounts, these accounts meticulously mimic young Israelis. They stand out due to the extraordinary lengths taken to ensure their authenticity, from unique narratives to the content they produce to their seemingly authentic interactions.” | | [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000297 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | IT00000300 “In the wake of the Hamas attack on October 7th, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) Information Security Department revealed a campaign of Instagram accounts impersonating young, attractive Israeli women who were actively engaging Israeli soldiers, attempting to extract information through direct messages.

[...]

“Some profiles underwent a reverse-image search of their photos to ascertain their authenticity. Many of the images searched were found to be appropriated from genuine social media profiles or sites such as Pinterest. When this was the case, the account was marked as confirmed to be inauthentic. One innovative method involves using photos that are initially frames from videos, which allows for evading reverse searches in most cases . This is seen in Figure 4, where an image uploaded by an inauthentic account was a screenshot taken from a TikTok video.”


In this example accounts associated with an influence operation used account imagery showing “young, attractive Israeli women” (T0145.007: Attractive Person Account Imagery), with some of these assets taken from existing accounts not associated with the operation (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery). | -| [T0145.007 Stock Image Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.007.md) | IT00000299 “In the wake of the Hamas attack on October 7th, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) Information Security Department revealed a campaign of Instagram accounts impersonating young, attractive Israeli women who were actively engaging Israeli soldiers, attempting to extract information through direct messages.

[...]

“Some profiles underwent a reverse-image search of their photos to ascertain their authenticity. Many of the images searched were found to be appropriated from genuine social media profiles or sites such as Pinterest. When this was the case, the account was marked as confirmed to be inauthentic. One innovative method involves using photos that are initially frames from videos, which allows for evading reverse searches in most cases . This is seen in Figure 4, where an image uploaded by an inauthentic account was a screenshot taken from a TikTok video.”


In this example accounts associated with an influence operation used account imagery showing “young, attractive Israeli women” (T0145.007: Attractive Person Account Imagery), with some of these assets taken from existing accounts not associated with the operation (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery). | +| [T0144.002 Persona Template](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md) | IT00000298 In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | +| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | IT00000300 “In the wake of the Hamas attack on October 7th, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) Information Security Department revealed a campaign of Instagram accounts impersonating young, attractive Israeli women who were actively engaging Israeli soldiers, attempting to extract information through direct messages.

[...]

“Some profiles underwent a reverse-image search of their photos to ascertain their authenticity. Many of the images searched were found to be appropriated from genuine social media profiles or sites such as Pinterest. When this was the case, the account was marked as confirmed to be inauthentic. One innovative method involves using photos that are initially frames from videos, which allows for evading reverse searches in most cases . This is seen in Figure 4, where an image uploaded by an inauthentic account was a screenshot taken from a TikTok video.”


In this example accounts associated with an influence operation used account imagery showing “young, attractive Israeli women” (T0145.006: Attractive Person Account Imagery), with some of these assets taken from existing accounts not associated with the operation (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery). | +| [T0145.006 Attractive Person Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.006.md) | IT00000299 “In the wake of the Hamas attack on October 7th, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) Information Security Department revealed a campaign of Instagram accounts impersonating young, attractive Israeli women who were actively engaging Israeli soldiers, attempting to extract information through direct messages.

[...]

“Some profiles underwent a reverse-image search of their photos to ascertain their authenticity. Many of the images searched were found to be appropriated from genuine social media profiles or sites such as Pinterest. When this was the case, the account was marked as confirmed to be inauthentic. One innovative method involves using photos that are initially frames from videos, which allows for evading reverse searches in most cases . This is seen in Figure 4, where an image uploaded by an inauthentic account was a screenshot taken from a TikTok video.”


In this example accounts associated with an influence operation used account imagery showing “young, attractive Israeli women” (T0145.006: Attractive Person Account Imagery), with some of these assets taken from existing accounts not associated with the operation (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery). | DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00087.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00087.md index 5f95869..31443cf 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00087.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00087.md @@ -23,9 +23,8 @@ | --------- | ------------------------- | | [T0097.101 Local Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.101.md) | IT00000307 “Another actor operating in China is the American-based company Devumi. Most of the Twitter accounts managed by Devumi resemble real people, and some are even associated with a kind of large-scale social identity theft. At least 55,000 of the accounts use the names, profile pictures, hometowns and other personal details of real Twitter users, including minors, according to The New York Times (Confessore et al., 2018)).”

In this example accounts impersonated real locals while spreading operation narratives (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.101: Local Persona). The impersonation included stealing the legitimate accounts’ profile pictures (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery). | | [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | IT00000306 “Another actor operating in China is the American-based company Devumi. Most of the Twitter accounts managed by Devumi resemble real people, and some are even associated with a kind of large-scale social identity theft. At least 55,000 of the accounts use the names, profile pictures, hometowns and other personal details of real Twitter users, including minors, according to The New York Times (Confessore et al., 2018)).”

In this example accounts impersonated real locals while spreading operation narratives (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.101: Local Persona). The impersonation included stealing the legitimate accounts’ profile pictures (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery). | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | IT00000303 “In 2017, Tanya O'Carroll, a technology and human rights adviser for Amnesty International, published an investigation of the political impact of bots and trolls in Mexico (O’Carroll, 2017). An article by the BBC describes a video showing the operation of a "troll farm" in Mexico, where people were tweeting in support of Enrique Peña Nieto of the PRI in 2012 (Martinez, 2018).

“According to a report published by El País, the main target of parties’ online strategies are young people, including 14 million new voters who are expected to play a decisive role in the outcome of the July 2018 election (Peinado et al., 2018). Thus, one of the strategies employed by these bots was the use of profile photos of attractive people from other countries (Soloff, 2017).”


In this example accounts copied the profile pictures of attractive people from other countries (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery, T0145.007: Attractive Person Account Imagery). | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | IT00000305 “Another actor operating in China is the American-based company Devumi. Most of the Twitter accounts managed by Devumi resemble real people, and some are even associated with a kind of large-scale social identity theft. At least 55,000 of the accounts use the names, profile pictures, hometowns and other personal details of real Twitter users, including minors, according to The New York Times (Confessore et al., 2018)).”

In this example accounts impersonated real locals while spreading operation narratives (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.101: Local Persona). The impersonation included stealing the legitimate accounts’ profile pictures (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery). | -| [T0145.007 Stock Image Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.007.md) | IT00000304 “In 2017, Tanya O'Carroll, a technology and human rights adviser for Amnesty International, published an investigation of the political impact of bots and trolls in Mexico (O’Carroll, 2017). An article by the BBC describes a video showing the operation of a "troll farm" in Mexico, where people were tweeting in support of Enrique Peña Nieto of the PRI in 2012 (Martinez, 2018).

“According to a report published by El País, the main target of parties’ online strategies are young people, including 14 million new voters who are expected to play a decisive role in the outcome of the July 2018 election (Peinado et al., 2018). Thus, one of the strategies employed by these bots was the use of profile photos of attractive people from other countries (Soloff, 2017).”


In this example accounts copied the profile pictures of attractive people from other countries (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery, T0145.007: Attractive Person Account Imagery). | +| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | IT00000303 “In 2017, Tanya O'Carroll, a technology and human rights adviser for Amnesty International, published an investigation of the political impact of bots and trolls in Mexico (O’Carroll, 2017). An article by the BBC describes a video showing the operation of a "troll farm" in Mexico, where people were tweeting in support of Enrique Peña Nieto of the PRI in 2012 (Martinez, 2018).

“According to a report published by El País, the main target of parties’ online strategies are young people, including 14 million new voters who are expected to play a decisive role in the outcome of the July 2018 election (Peinado et al., 2018). Thus, one of the strategies employed by these bots was the use of profile photos of attractive people from other countries (Soloff, 2017).”


In this example accounts copied the profile pictures of attractive people from other countries (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery, T0145.006: Attractive Person Account Imagery). | +| [T0145.006 Attractive Person Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.006.md) | IT00000304 “In 2017, Tanya O'Carroll, a technology and human rights adviser for Amnesty International, published an investigation of the political impact of bots and trolls in Mexico (O’Carroll, 2017). An article by the BBC describes a video showing the operation of a "troll farm" in Mexico, where people were tweeting in support of Enrique Peña Nieto of the PRI in 2012 (Martinez, 2018).

“According to a report published by El País, the main target of parties’ online strategies are young people, including 14 million new voters who are expected to play a decisive role in the outcome of the July 2018 election (Peinado et al., 2018). Thus, one of the strategies employed by these bots was the use of profile photos of attractive people from other countries (Soloff, 2017).”


In this example accounts copied the profile pictures of attractive people from other countries (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery, T0145.006: Attractive Person Account Imagery). | DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00088.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00088.md index a688c09..545d25c 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00088.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00088.md @@ -21,10 +21,10 @@ | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | -| [T0085.008 Machine Translated Text](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.008.md) | IT00000310 “The broader War of Somethings (WoS) network, so dubbed because all the Facebook pages and user accounts in the network are connected to “The War of Somethings” page,  behaves very similarly to previous Spamouflage campaigns. [Spamouflage is a coordinated inauthentic behaviour network attributed to the Chinese state.]

“Like other components of Spamouflage, the WoS network sometimes intersperses apolitical content with its more agenda-driven material. Many members post nearly identical comments at almost the same time. The text includes markers of automatic translation while error messages included as profile photos indicate the automated pulling of stock images.”


In this example analysts found an indicator of automated use of stock images in Facebook accounts; some of the accounts in the network appeared to have mistakenly uploaded error messages as profile pictures (T0145.006: Stock Image Account Imagery). The text posted by the accounts also appeared to have been translated using automation (T0085.008: Machine Translated Text). | +| [T0085.008 Machine Translated Text](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.008.md) | IT00000310 “The broader War of Somethings (WoS) network, so dubbed because all the Facebook pages and user accounts in the network are connected to “The War of Somethings” page,  behaves very similarly to previous Spamouflage campaigns. [Spamouflage is a coordinated inauthentic behaviour network attributed to the Chinese state.]

“Like other components of Spamouflage, the WoS network sometimes intersperses apolitical content with its more agenda-driven material. Many members post nearly identical comments at almost the same time. The text includes markers of automatic translation while error messages included as profile photos indicate the automated pulling of stock images.”


In this example analysts found an indicator of automated use of stock images in Facebook accounts; some of the accounts in the network appeared to have mistakenly uploaded error messages as profile pictures (T0145.007: Stock Image Account Imagery). The text posted by the accounts also appeared to have been translated using automation (T0085.008: Machine Translated Text). | | [T0145.002 AI-Generated Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.002.md) | IT00000309 “The broader War of Somethings (WoS) network, so dubbed because all the Facebook pages and user accounts in the network are connected to “The War of Somethings” page,  behaves very similarly to previous Spamouflage campaigns.

“Spamouflage is a coordinated inatuhentic behaviour network attributed to the Chinese state.

“Despite the WoS network’s relative sophistication, there are tell-tale signs that it is an influence operation. Several user profile photos display signs of AI generation or do not match the profile’s listed gender.”


A network of accounts connected to the facebook page “The War of Somethings” used AI-generated images of people as their profile picture (T0145.002: AI-Generated Account Imagery). | -| [T0145.003 Animal Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.003.md) | IT00000308 "“Beneath a video on Facebook about the war between Israel and Hamas, Lamonica Trout commented, “America is the war monger, the Jew’s own son!” She left identical comments beneath the same video on two other Facebook pages. Trout’s profile provides no information besides her name. It lists no friends, and there is not a single post or photograph in her feed. Trout’s profile photo shows an alligator.

“Lamonica Trout is likely an invention of the group behind Spamouflage, an ongoing, multi-year influence operation that promotes Beijing’s interests. Last year, Facebook’s parent company, Meta, took down 7,704 accounts and 954 pages it identified as part of the Spamouflage operation, which it described as the “largest known cross-platform influence operation [Meta had] disrupted to date.”2 Facebook’s terms of service prohibit a range of deceptive and inauthentic behaviors, including efforts to conceal the purpose of social media activity or the identity of those behind it.”


In this example an account attributed to a multi-year influence operation created the persona of Lamonica Trout in a Facebook account, which used an image of an animal in its profile picture (T0145.003: Animal Account Imagery)." | -| [T0145.006 Attractive Person Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.006.md) | IT00000311 “The broader War of Somethings (WoS) network, so dubbed because all the Facebook pages and user accounts in the network are connected to “The War of Somethings” page,  behaves very similarly to previous Spamouflage campaigns. [Spamouflage is a coordinated inauthentic behaviour network attributed to the Chinese state.]

“Like other components of Spamouflage, the WoS network sometimes intersperses apolitical content with its more agenda-driven material. Many members post nearly identical comments at almost the same time. The text includes markers of automatic translation while error messages included as profile photos indicate the automated pulling of stock images.”


In this example analysts found an indicator of automated use of stock images in Facebook accounts; some of the accounts in the network appeared to have mistakenly uploaded error messages as profile pictures (T0145.006: Stock Image Account Imagery). The text posted by the accounts also appeared to have been translated using automation (T0085.008: Machine Translated Text). | +| [T0145.003 Animal Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.003.md) | IT00000308 “Beneath a video on Facebook about the war between Israel and Hamas, Lamonica Trout commented, “America is the war monger, the Jew’s own son!” She left identical comments beneath the same video on two other Facebook pages. Trout’s profile provides no information besides her name. It lists no friends, and there is not a single post or photograph in her feed. Trout’s profile photo shows an alligator.

“Lamonica Trout is likely an invention of the group behind Spamouflage, an ongoing, multi-year influence operation that promotes Beijing’s interests. Last year, Facebook’s parent company, Meta, took down 7,704 accounts and 954 pages it identified as part of the Spamouflage operation, which it described as the “largest known cross-platform influence operation [Meta had] disrupted to date.”2 Facebook’s terms of service prohibit a range of deceptive and inauthentic behaviors, including efforts to conceal the purpose of social media activity or the identity of those behind it.”


In this example an account attributed to a multi-year influence operation created the persona of Lamonica Trout in a Facebook account, which used an image of an animal in its profile picture (T0145.003: Animal Account Imagery). | +| [T0145.007 Stock Image Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.007.md) | IT00000311 “The broader War of Somethings (WoS) network, so dubbed because all the Facebook pages and user accounts in the network are connected to “The War of Somethings” page,  behaves very similarly to previous Spamouflage campaigns. [Spamouflage is a coordinated inauthentic behaviour network attributed to the Chinese state.]

“Like other components of Spamouflage, the WoS network sometimes intersperses apolitical content with its more agenda-driven material. Many members post nearly identical comments at almost the same time. The text includes markers of automatic translation while error messages included as profile photos indicate the automated pulling of stock images.”


In this example analysts found an indicator of automated use of stock images in Facebook accounts; some of the accounts in the network appeared to have mistakenly uploaded error messages as profile pictures (T0145.007: Stock Image Account Imagery). The text posted by the accounts also appeared to have been translated using automation (T0085.008: Machine Translated Text). | DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00089.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00089.md index d2752bf..40772df 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00089.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00089.md @@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | -| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000314 “On Facebook, Rita, Alona and Christina appeared to be just like the millions of other U.S citizens sharing their lives with the world. They discussed family outings, shared emojis and commented on each other's photographs.

“In reality, the three accounts were part of a highly-targeted cybercrime operation, used to spread malware that was able to steal passwords and spy on victims.

“Hackers with links to Lebanon likely ran the covert scheme using a strain of malware dubbed "Tempting Cedar Spyware," according to researchers from Prague-based anti-virus company Avast, which detailed its findings in a report released on Wednesday.

“In a honey trap tactic as old as time, the culprits' targets were mostly male, and lured by fake attractive women. 

“In the attack, hackers would send flirtatious messages using Facebook to the chosen victims, encouraging them to download a second , booby-trapped, chat application known as Kik Messenger to have "more secure" conversations. Upon analysis, Avast experts found that "many fell for the trap.””


In this example threat actors took on the persona of a romantic suitor on Facebook, directing their targets to another platform (T0097:109 Romantic Suitor Persona, T0145.007: Attractive Person Account Imagery, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [T0145.007 Stock Image Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.007.md) | IT00000312 “On Facebook, Rita, Alona and Christina appeared to be just like the millions of other U.S citizens sharing their lives with the world. They discussed family outings, shared emojis and commented on each other's photographs.

“In reality, the three accounts were part of a highly-targeted cybercrime operation, used to spread malware that was able to steal passwords and spy on victims.

“Hackers with links to Lebanon likely ran the covert scheme using a strain of malware dubbed "Tempting Cedar Spyware," according to researchers from Prague-based anti-virus company Avast, which detailed its findings in a report released on Wednesday.

“In a honey trap tactic as old as time, the culprits' targets were mostly male, and lured by fake attractive women. 

“In the attack, hackers would send flirtatious messages using Facebook to the chosen victims, encouraging them to download a second , booby-trapped, chat application known as Kik Messenger to have "more secure" conversations. Upon analysis, Avast experts found that "many fell for the trap.””


In this example threat actors took on the persona of a romantic suitor on Facebook, directing their targets to another platform (T0097:109 Romantic Suitor Persona, T0145.007: Attractive Person Account Imagery, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | +| [T0143.002 Fabricated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md) | IT00000314 “On Facebook, Rita, Alona and Christina appeared to be just like the millions of other U.S citizens sharing their lives with the world. They discussed family outings, shared emojis and commented on each other's photographs.

“In reality, the three accounts were part of a highly-targeted cybercrime operation, used to spread malware that was able to steal passwords and spy on victims.

“Hackers with links to Lebanon likely ran the covert scheme using a strain of malware dubbed "Tempting Cedar Spyware," according to researchers from Prague-based anti-virus company Avast, which detailed its findings in a report released on Wednesday.

“In a honey trap tactic as old as time, the culprits' targets were mostly male, and lured by fake attractive women. 

“In the attack, hackers would send flirtatious messages using Facebook to the chosen victims, encouraging them to download a second , booby-trapped, chat application known as Kik Messenger to have "more secure" conversations. Upon analysis, Avast experts found that "many fell for the trap.””


In this example threat actors took on the persona of a romantic suitor on Facebook, directing their targets to another platform (T0097:109 Romantic Suitor Persona, T0145.006: Attractive Person Account Imagery, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | +| [T0145.006 Attractive Person Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.006.md) | IT00000312 “On Facebook, Rita, Alona and Christina appeared to be just like the millions of other U.S citizens sharing their lives with the world. They discussed family outings, shared emojis and commented on each other's photographs.

“In reality, the three accounts were part of a highly-targeted cybercrime operation, used to spread malware that was able to steal passwords and spy on victims.

“Hackers with links to Lebanon likely ran the covert scheme using a strain of malware dubbed "Tempting Cedar Spyware," according to researchers from Prague-based anti-virus company Avast, which detailed its findings in a report released on Wednesday.

“In a honey trap tactic as old as time, the culprits' targets were mostly male, and lured by fake attractive women. 

“In the attack, hackers would send flirtatious messages using Facebook to the chosen victims, encouraging them to download a second , booby-trapped, chat application known as Kik Messenger to have "more secure" conversations. Upon analysis, Avast experts found that "many fell for the trap.””


In this example threat actors took on the persona of a romantic suitor on Facebook, directing their targets to another platform (T0097:109 Romantic Suitor Persona, T0145.006: Attractive Person Account Imagery, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md b/generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md index cb19451..4d50c44 100644 --- a/generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md +++ b/generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md @@ -21,66 +21,9 @@ | Technique | Description given for this incident | | --------- | ------------------------- | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0084.002 Plagiarise Content](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0085.004 Develop Document](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.110 Party Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0097.206 Government Institution Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0131 Exploit TOS/Content Moderation](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0137 Make Money](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0139.002 Silence](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0143.003 Impersonated Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | -| [T0145.001 Copy Account Imagery](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | +| [T0097.111 Government Official Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md) | IT00000343 “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | +| [T0129.006 Deny Involvement](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md) | IT00000344 “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | +| [T0143.001 Authentic Persona](../../generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md) | IT00000342 “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | DO NOT EDIT ABOVE THIS LINE - PLEASE ADD NOTES BELOW \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0016.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0016.md index b1671e5..0d62716 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0016.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0016.md @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | | [I00017 US presidential elections](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00017.md) | Click-bait (economic actors) fake news sites (ie: Denver Guardian; Macedonian teens) | -| [I00079 Three thousand fake tanks](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00079.md) | “On January 4 [2017], a little-known news site based in Donetsk, Ukraine published an article claiming that the United States was sending 3,600 tanks to Europe as part of “the NATO war preparation against Russia”.

“Like much fake news, this story started with a grain of truth: the US was about to reinforce its armored units in Europe. However, the article converted literally thousands of other vehicles — including hundreds of Humvees and trailers — into tanks, building the US force into something 20 times more powerful than it actually was.

“The story caught on online. Within three days it had been repeated by a dozen websites in the United States, Canada and Europe, and shared some 40,000 times. It was translated into Norwegian; quoted, unchallenged, by Russian state news agency RIA Novosti; and spread among Russian-language websites.

“It was also an obvious fake, as any Google news search would have revealed. Yet despite its evident falsehood, it spread widely, and not just in directly Kremlin-run media. Tracking the spread of this fake therefore shines a light on the wider question of how fake stories are dispersed.”


Russian state news agency RIA Novosti presents themselves as a news outlet (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona). RIO Novosti is a real news outlet (T0143.001: Authentic Persona), but it did not carry out a basic investigation into the veracity of the narrative they published implicitly expected of institutions presenting themselves as news outlets.

We can’t know how or why this narrative ended up being published by RIA Novosti, but we know that it presented a distorted reality as authentic information (T0023: Distort Facts), claiming that the US was sending 3,600 tanks, instead of 3,600 vehicles which included ~180 tanks. | +| [I00079 Three thousand fake tanks](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00079.md) | “On January 4 [2017], however, the Donbas News International (DNI) agency, based in Donetsk, Ukraine, and (since September 2016) an official state media outlet of the unrecognized separatist Donetsk People’s Republic, ran an article under the sensational headline, “US sends 3,600 tanks against Russia — massive NATO deployment under way.” DNI is run by Finnish exile Janus Putkonen, described by the Finnish national broadcaster, YLE, as a “Finnish info warrior”, and the first foreigner to be granted a Donetsk passport.

“The equally sensational opening paragraph ran, “The NATO war preparation against Russia, ‘Operation Atlantic Resolve’, is in full swing. 2,000 US tanks will be sent in coming days from Germany to Eastern Europe, and 1,600 US tanks is deployed to storage facilities in the Netherlands. At the same time, NATO countries are sending thousands of soldiers in to Russian borders.”

“The report is based around an obvious factual error, conflating the total number of vehicles with the actual number of tanks, and therefore multiplying the actual tank force 20 times over. For context, military website globalfirepower.com puts the total US tank force at 8,848. If the DNI story had been true, it would have meant sending 40% of all the US’ main battle tanks to Europe in one go.

“Could this have been an innocent mistake? The simple answer is “no”. The journalist who penned the story had a sufficient command of the details to be able to write, later in the same article, “In January, 26 tanks, 100 other vehicles and 120 containers will be transported by train to Lithuania. Germany will send the 122nd Infantry Battalion.” Yet the same author apparently believed, in the headline and first paragraph, that every single vehicle in Atlantic Resolve is a tank. To call this an innocent mistake is simply not plausible.

“The DNI story can only realistically be considered a deliberate fake designed to caricaturize and demonize NATO, the United States and Germany (tactfully referred to in the report as having “rolled over Eastern Europe in its war of extermination 75 years ago”) by grossly overstating the number of MBTs involved.”


This behaviour matches T0016: Create Clickbait because the person who wrote the story is shown to be aware of the fact that there were non-tank vehicles later in their story, but still chose to give the article a sensationalist headline claiming that all vehicles being sent were tanks. | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md index dbc227a..710ad7b 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0084.002.md @@ -7,13 +7,8 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | +| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | | [I00079 Three thousand fake tanks](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00079.md) | “The sixth [website to repost a confirmed false narrative investigated in this report] is an apparent think tank, the Center for Global Strategic Monitoring. This website describes itself, in English apparently written by a non-native speaker, as a “nonprofit and nonpartisan research and analysis institution dedicated to providing insights of the think tank community publications”. It does, indeed, publish think-tank reports on issues such as Turkey and US-China relations; however, the reports are the work of other think tanks, often unattributed (the two mentioned in this sentence were actually produced by the Brookings Institution, although the website makes no mention of the fact). It also fails to provide an address, or any other contact details other than an email, and its (long) list of experts includes entries apparently copied and pasted from other institutions. Thus, the “think tank” website which shared the fake story appears to be a fake itself.” In this example a website which amplified a false narrative presented itself as a think tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona).

This is an entirely fabricated persona (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona); it republished content from other think tanks without attribution (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content) and fabricated experts (T0097.108: Expert Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) to make it more believable that they were a real think tank. | -| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md index 041131e..e1de228 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0085.004.md @@ -7,12 +7,7 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | +| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0085.008.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0085.008.md index 4466e12..83b921c 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0085.008.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0085.008.md @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | | [I00086 #WeAreNotSafe – Exposing How a Post-October 7th Disinformation Network Operates on Israeli Social Media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00086.md) | In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A conspicuous aspect of these accounts is the likely usage of machine-translated Hebrew. The disjointed and linguistically strange comments imply that the CIB’s architects are not Hebrew-speaking and likely translate to Hebrew using online tools. There’s no official way to confirm that a text is translated, but it is evident when the gender for nouns is incorrect, very unusual words or illogical grammar being used usually lead to the conclusion that the comment was not written by a native speaker that is aware of the nuances of the language.”

In this example analysts asserted that accounts were posting content which had been translated via machine (T0085.008: Machine Translated Text), based on indicators such as issues with grammar and gender. | -| [I00088 Much Ado About ‘Somethings’ - China-Linked Influence Operation Endures Despite Takedown](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00088.md) | “The broader War of Somethings (WoS) network, so dubbed because all the Facebook pages and user accounts in the network are connected to “The War of Somethings” page,  behaves very similarly to previous Spamouflage campaigns. [Spamouflage is a coordinated inauthentic behaviour network attributed to the Chinese state.]

“Like other components of Spamouflage, the WoS network sometimes intersperses apolitical content with its more agenda-driven material. Many members post nearly identical comments at almost the same time. The text includes markers of automatic translation while error messages included as profile photos indicate the automated pulling of stock images.”


In this example analysts found an indicator of automated use of stock images in Facebook accounts; some of the accounts in the network appeared to have mistakenly uploaded error messages as profile pictures (T0145.006: Stock Image Account Imagery). The text posted by the accounts also appeared to have been translated using automation (T0085.008: Machine Translated Text). | +| [I00088 Much Ado About ‘Somethings’ - China-Linked Influence Operation Endures Despite Takedown](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00088.md) | “The broader War of Somethings (WoS) network, so dubbed because all the Facebook pages and user accounts in the network are connected to “The War of Somethings” page,  behaves very similarly to previous Spamouflage campaigns. [Spamouflage is a coordinated inauthentic behaviour network attributed to the Chinese state.]

“Like other components of Spamouflage, the WoS network sometimes intersperses apolitical content with its more agenda-driven material. Many members post nearly identical comments at almost the same time. The text includes markers of automatic translation while error messages included as profile photos indicate the automated pulling of stock images.”


In this example analysts found an indicator of automated use of stock images in Facebook accounts; some of the accounts in the network appeared to have mistakenly uploaded error messages as profile pictures (T0145.007: Stock Image Account Imagery). The text posted by the accounts also appeared to have been translated using automation (T0085.008: Machine Translated Text). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.100.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.100.md index 750d87b..533cbbd 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.100.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.100.md @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | | [I00068 Attempted Audio Deepfake Call Targets LastPass Employee](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00068.md) | “While reports of [...] deepfake calls targeting private companies are luckily still rare, LastPass itself experienced a deepfake attempt earlier today that we are sharing with the larger community to help raise awareness that this tactic is spreading and all companies should be on the alert. In our case, an employee received a series of calls, texts, and at least one voicemail featuring an audio deepfake from a threat actor impersonating our CEO via WhatsApp. As the attempted communication was outside of normal business communication channels and due to the employee’s suspicion regarding the presence of many of the hallmarks of a social engineering attempt (such as forced urgency), our employee rightly ignored the messages and reported the incident to our internal security team so that we could take steps to both mitigate the threat and raise awareness of the tactic both internally and externally.”

In this example attackers impersonated the CEO of LastPass (T0097.100: Individual Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), targeting one of its employees over WhatsApp (T0043.001: Use Encrypted Chat Apps) using deepfaked audio (T0088.001: Develop AI-Generated Audio (Deepfakes)). | -| [I00069 Uncharmed: Untangling Iran's APT42 Operations](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md) | “[Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 cloud operations attack lifecycle can be described in details as follows:

- “Social engineering schemes involving decoys and trust building, which includes masquerading as legitimate NGOs and conducting ongoing correspondence with the target, sometimes lasting several weeks.
- The threat actor masqueraded as well-known international organizations in the legal and NGO fields and sent emails from domains typosquatting the original NGO domains, for example aspenlnstitute[.]org.
- The Aspen Institute became aware of this spoofed domain and collaborated with industry partners, including blocking it in SafeBrowsing, thus protecting users of Google Chrome and additional browsers.
- To increase their credibility, APT42 impersonated high-ranking personnel working at the aforementioned organizations when creating the email personas.
- APT42 enhanced their campaign credibility by using decoy material inviting targets to legitimate and relevant events and conferences. In one instance, the decoy material was hosted on an attacker-controlled SharePoint folder, accessible only after the victim entered their credentials. Mandiant did not identify malicious elements in the files, suggesting they were used solely to gain the victim’s trust.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, created a domain impersonating the existing NGO The Aspen Institute (T00143.004: Impersonated Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona). They increased the perceived legitimacy of the impersonation by also impersonating high-ranking employees of the NGO (T0097.100: Individual Persona, T00143.004: Impersonated Persona). | +| [I00069 Uncharmed: Untangling Iran's APT42 Operations](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md) | “[Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 cloud operations attack lifecycle can be described in details as follows:

- “Social engineering schemes involving decoys and trust building, which includes masquerading as legitimate NGOs and conducting ongoing correspondence with the target, sometimes lasting several weeks.
- The threat actor masqueraded as well-known international organizations in the legal and NGO fields and sent emails from domains typosquatting the original NGO domains, for example aspenlnstitute[.]org.
- The Aspen Institute became aware of this spoofed domain and collaborated with industry partners, including blocking it in SafeBrowsing, thus protecting users of Google Chrome and additional browsers.
- To increase their credibility, APT42 impersonated high-ranking personnel working at the aforementioned organizations when creating the email personas.
- APT42 enhanced their campaign credibility by using decoy material inviting targets to legitimate and relevant events and conferences. In one instance, the decoy material was hosted on an attacker-controlled SharePoint folder, accessible only after the victim entered their credentials. Mandiant did not identify malicious elements in the files, suggesting they were used solely to gain the victim’s trust.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, created a domain impersonating the existing NGO The Aspen Institute (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona). They increased the perceived legitimacy of the impersonation by also impersonating high-ranking employees of the NGO (T0097.100: Individual Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.101.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.101.md index ad57aa4..438cb07 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.101.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.101.md @@ -11,8 +11,7 @@ | [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “In addition to directly posting material on social media, we observed some personas in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] leverage legitimate print and online media outlets in the U.S. and Israel to promote Iranian interests via the submission of letters, guest columns, and blog posts that were then published. We also identified personas that we suspect were fabricated for the sole purpose of submitting such letters, but that do not appear to maintain accounts on social media. The personas claimed to be based in varying locations depending on the news outlets they were targeting for submission; for example, a persona that listed their location as Seattle, WA in a letter submitted to the Seattle Times subsequently claimed to be located in Baytown, TX in a letter submitted to The Baytown Sun. Other accounts in the network then posted links to some of these letters on social media.”

In this example actors fabricated individuals who lived in areas which were being targeted for influence through the use of letters to local papers (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [I00078 Meta’s September 2020 Removal of Coordinated Inauthentic Behavior](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00078.md) | “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [I00081 Belarus KGB created fake accounts to criticize Poland during border crisis, Facebook parent company says](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00081.md) | “Meta said it also removed 31 Facebook accounts, four groups, two events and four Instagram accounts that it believes originated in Poland and targeted Belarus and Iraq. Those allegedly fake accounts posed as Middle Eastern migrants posting about the border crisis. Meta did not link the accounts to a specific group.

““These fake personas claimed to be sharing their own negative experiences of trying to get from Belarus to Poland and posted about migrants’ difficult lives in Europe,” Meta said. “They also posted about Poland’s strict anti-migrant policies and anti-migrant neo-Nazi activity in Poland. They also shared links to news articles criticizing the Belarusian government’s handling of the border crisis and off-platform videos alleging migrant abuse in Europe.””


In this example accounts falsely presented themselves as having local insight into the border crisis narrative (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [I00086 #WeAreNotSafe – Exposing How a Post-October 7th Disinformation Network Operates on Israeli Social Media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00086.md) | Accounts which were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023” were presenting themselves as locals to Israel (T0097.101: Local Persona):

“Unlike usual low-effort fake accounts, these accounts meticulously mimic young Israelis. They stand out due to the extraordinary lengths taken to ensure their authenticity, from unique narratives to the content they produce to their seemingly authentic interactions.” - | +| [I00086 #WeAreNotSafe – Exposing How a Post-October 7th Disinformation Network Operates on Israeli Social Media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00086.md) | Accounts which were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023” were presenting themselves as locals to Israel (T0097.101: Local Persona):

“Unlike usual low-effort fake accounts, these accounts meticulously mimic young Israelis. They stand out due to the extraordinary lengths taken to ensure their authenticity, from unique narratives to the content they produce to their seemingly authentic interactions.” | | [I00087 Challenging Truth and Trust: A Global Inventory of Organized Social Media Manipulation](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00087.md) | “Another actor operating in China is the American-based company Devumi. Most of the Twitter accounts managed by Devumi resemble real people, and some are even associated with a kind of large-scale social identity theft. At least 55,000 of the accounts use the names, profile pictures, hometowns and other personal details of real Twitter users, including minors, according to The New York Times (Confessore et al., 2018)).”

In this example accounts impersonated real locals while spreading operation narratives (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.101: Local Persona). The impersonation included stealing the legitimate accounts’ profile pictures (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.103.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.103.md index 347cb36..790d97c 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.103.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.103.md @@ -10,8 +10,7 @@ | [I00069 Uncharmed: Untangling Iran's APT42 Operations](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md) | “In March 2023, [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 sent a spear-phishing email with a fake Google Meet invitation, allegedly sent on behalf of Mona Louri, a likely fake persona leveraged by APT42, claiming to be a human rights activist and researcher. Upon entry, the user was presented with a fake Google Meet page and asked to enter their credentials, which were subsequently sent to the attackers.”

In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, created an account which presented as a human rights activist (T0097.103: Activist Persona) and researcher (T0097.107: Researcher Persona). The analysts assert that it was likely the persona was fabricated (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) | | [I00077 Fronts & Friends: An Investigation into Two Twitter Networks Linked to Russian Actors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00077.md) | “The Syria portion of the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Russia] included additional sockpuppet accounts. One of these claimed to be a gay rights defender in Syria. Several said they were Syrian journalists. Another account, @SophiaHammer3, said she was born in Syria but currently lives in London. “I’m fond of history and politics. I struggle for justice.” Twitter users had previously observed that Sophia was likely a sockpuppet.”

This behaviour matches T0097.103: Activist Persona because the account presents itself as defending a political cause - in this case gay rights.

Twitter’s technical indicators allowed their analysts to assert that these accounts were “reliably tied to Russian state actors”, meaning the presented personas were entirely fabricated (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona); these accounts are not legitimate gay rights defenders or journalists, they’re assets controlled by Russia publishing narratives beneficial to their agenda. | | [I00080 Hundreds Of Propaganda Accounts Targeting Iran And Qatar Have Been Removed From Facebook](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00080.md) | “One example of a fake reporter account targeting Americans is “Jenny Powell,” a self-described Washington-based journalist, volunteer, and environmental activist. At first glance, Powell’s Twitter timeline looks like it belongs to a young and eager reporter amplifying her interests. But her profile photo is a stock image, and many of her links go to the propaganda sites.

“Powell, who joined the platform just last month, shares links to stories from major US news media outlets, retweets local news about Washington, DC, and regularly promotes content from The Foreign Code and The Economy Club. Other fake journalist accounts behaved similarly to Powell and had generic descriptions. One of the accounts, for a fake Bruce Lopez in Louisiana, has a bio that describes him as a “Correspondent Traveler noun|linking verb|noun/verb/adjective|,” which appears to reveal the formula used to write Twitter bios for the accounts.”


The Jenny Powel account used in this influence operation presents as both a journalist and an activist (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). This example shows how threat actors can easily follow a template to present a fabricated persona to their target audience (T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [I00082 Meta’s November 2021 Adversarial Threat Report ](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00082.md) | “[Meta] removed 41 Facebook accounts, five Groups, and four Instagram accounts for violating our policy against coordinated inauthentic behavior. This activity originated in Belarus and primarily targeted audiences in the Middle East and Europe.

“The core of this activity began in October 2021, with some accounts created as recently as mid-November. The people behind it used newly-created fake accounts — many of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems soon after creation — to pose as journalists and activists from the European Union, particularly Poland and Lithuania. Some of the accounts used profile photos likely generated using artificial intelligence techniques like generative adversarial networks (GAN). These fictitious personas posted criticism of Poland in English, Polish, and Kurdish, including pictures and videos about Polish border guards allegedly violating migrants’ rights, and compared Poland’s treatment of migrants against other countries’. They also posted to Groups focused on the welfare of migrants in Europe. A few accounts posted in Russian about relations between Belarus and the Baltic States.”


This example shows how accounts identified as participating in coordinated inauthentic behaviour were presenting themselves as journalists and activists while spreading operation narratives (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0097.103: Activist Persona).

Additionally, analysts at Meta identified accounts which were participating in coordinated inauthentic behaviour that had likely used AI-Generated images as their profile pictures (T0145.002: AI-Generated Account Imagery)., “[Meta] removed a network of accounts in Vietnam for violating our Inauthentic Behavior policy against mass reporting. They coordinated the targeting of activists and other people who publicly criticized the Vietnamese government and used false reports of various violations in an attempt to have these users removed from our platform. The people behind this activity relied primarily on authentic and duplicate accounts to submit hundreds — in some cases, thousands — of complaints against their targets through our abuse reporting flows.

“Many operators also maintained fake accounts — some of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems — to pose as their targets so they could then report the legitimate accounts as fake. They would frequently change the gender and name of their fake accounts to resemble the target individual. Among the most common claims in this misleading reporting activity were complaints of impersonation, and to a much lesser extent inauthenticity. The network also advertised abusive services in their bios and constantly evolved their tactics in an attempt to evade detection.“


In this example actors repurposed their accounts to impersonate targeted activists (T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to falsely report the activists’ legitimate accounts as impersonations (T0124.001: Report Non-Violative Opposing Content) - | +| [I00082 Meta’s November 2021 Adversarial Threat Report ](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00082.md) | “[Meta] removed a network of accounts in Vietnam for violating our Inauthentic Behavior policy against mass reporting. They coordinated the targeting of activists and other people who publicly criticized the Vietnamese government and used false reports of various violations in an attempt to have these users removed from our platform. The people behind this activity relied primarily on authentic and duplicate accounts to submit hundreds — in some cases, thousands — of complaints against their targets through our abuse reporting flows.

“Many operators also maintained fake accounts — some of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems — to pose as their targets so they could then report the legitimate accounts as fake. They would frequently change the gender and name of their fake accounts to resemble the target individual. Among the most common claims in this misleading reporting activity were complaints of impersonation, and to a much lesser extent inauthenticity. The network also advertised abusive services in their bios and constantly evolved their tactics in an attempt to evade detection.“


In this example actors repurposed their accounts to impersonate targeted activists (T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to falsely report the activists’ legitimate accounts as impersonations (T0124.001: Report Non-Violative Opposing Content). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md index e4800b9..a3fe790 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.110.md @@ -7,12 +7,8 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary)., "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | +| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | “In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) | +| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md index 5002ba4..cb39a51 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.111.md @@ -1,18 +1,16 @@ # Technique T0097.111: Government Official Persona -* **Summary**: A person who presents as an active or previous government official has the government official persona. These are officials serving in government, such as heads of government departments, leaders of countries, and members of government selected to represent constituents.

Presenting as a government official is not an indication of inauthentic behaviour, however threat actors may fabricate individuals who work in government to add credibility to their narratives (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona). They may also impersonate existing members of government (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

Legitimate government officials could use their persona for malicious purposes, or be exploited by threat actors (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona). For example, a government official could take money for using their position to provide legitimacy to a false narrative, or be tricked into doing so without their knowledge.

Associated Techniques and Sub-techniques
T0097.110: Party Official Persona: Analysts should use this sub-technique to catalogue cases where an individual is presenting as a member of a political party. 

Not all government officials are political party officials (such as outside experts brought into government) and not all political party officials are government officials (such as people standing for office who are not yet working in government).

T0097.206: Government Institution Persona: People presenting as members of a government may also represent a government institution which they are associated with.

T0097.112: Government Employee Persona: Analysts should use this sub-technique to document people presenting as professionals hired to serve in government institutions and departments, not officials selected to represent constituents, or assigned official roles in government (such as heads of departments). +* **Summary**: A person who presents as an active or previous government official has the government official persona. These are officials serving in government, such as heads of government departments, leaders of countries, and members of government selected to represent constituents.

Presenting as a government official is not an indication of inauthentic behaviour, however threat actors may fabricate individuals who work in government to add credibility to their narratives (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona). They may also impersonate existing members of government (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

Legitimate government officials could use their persona for malicious purposes, or be exploited by threat actors (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona). For example, a government official could take money for using their position to provide legitimacy to a false narrative, or be tricked into doing so without their knowledge.

Associated Techniques and Sub-techniques
T0097.110: Party Official Persona: Analysts should use this sub-technique to catalogue cases where an individual is presenting as a member of a political party. 

Not all government officials are political party officials (such as outside experts brought into government) and not all political party officials are government officials (such as people standing for office who are not yet working in government).

T0097.206: Government Institution Persona: People presenting as members of a government may also represent a government institution which they are associated with.

T0097.112: Government Employee Persona: Analysts should use this sub-technique to document people presenting as professionals hired to serve in government institutions and departments, not officials selected to represent constituents, or assigned official roles in government (such as heads of departments). * **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA16 | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary)., "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary)., "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary)., "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | +| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | +| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | +| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | “Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).” | +| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.202.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.202.md index 6106da2..9db0e56 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.202.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.202.md @@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00069 Uncharmed: Untangling Iran's APT42 Operations](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md) | “Mandiant identified at least three clusters of infrastructure used by [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 to harvest credentials from targets in the policy and government sectors, media organizations and journalists, and NGOs and activists. The three clusters employ similar tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) to target victim credentials (spear-phishing emails), but use slightly varied domains, masquerading patterns, decoys, and themes.

Cluster A: Posing as News Outlets and NGOs:
- Suspected Targeting: credentials of journalists, researchers, and geopolitical entities in regions of interest to Iran.
- Masquerading as: The Washington Post (U.S.), The Economist (UK), The Jerusalem Post (IL), Khaleej Times (UAE), Azadliq (Azerbaijan), and more news outlets and NGOs. This often involves the use of typosquatted domains like washinqtonpost[.]press.

“Mandiant did not observe APT42 target or compromise these organizations, but rather impersonate them.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, impersonated existing news organisations and NGOs (T0097.202 News Outlet Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona, T00143.004: Impersonated Persona) in attempts to steal credentials from targets (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account), using elements of influence operations to facilitate their cyber attacks. | +| [I00069 Uncharmed: Untangling Iran's APT42 Operations](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md) | “Mandiant identified at least three clusters of infrastructure used by [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 to harvest credentials from targets in the policy and government sectors, media organizations and journalists, and NGOs and activists. The three clusters employ similar tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) to target victim credentials (spear-phishing emails), but use slightly varied domains, masquerading patterns, decoys, and themes.

Cluster A: Posing as News Outlets and NGOs:
- Suspected Targeting: credentials of journalists, researchers, and geopolitical entities in regions of interest to Iran.
- Masquerading as: The Washington Post (U.S.), The Economist (UK), The Jerusalem Post (IL), Khaleej Times (UAE), Azadliq (Azerbaijan), and more news outlets and NGOs. This often involves the use of typosquatted domains like washinqtonpost[.]press.

“Mandiant did not observe APT42 target or compromise these organizations, but rather impersonate them.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, impersonated existing news organisations and NGOs (T0097.202 News Outlet Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in attempts to steal credentials from targets (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account), using elements of influence operations to facilitate their cyber attacks. | | [I00074 The Tactics & Tropes of the Internet Research Agency](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00074.md) | “The Black Matters Facebook Page [operated by Russia’s Internet Research Agency] explored several visual brand identities, moving from a plain logo to a gothic typeface on Jan 19th, 2016. On February 4th, 2016, the person who ran the Facebook Page announced the launch of the website, blackmattersus[.]com, emphasizing media distrust and a desire to build Black independent media; [“I DIDN’T BELIEVE THE MEDIA / SO I BECAME ONE”]”

In this example an asset controlled by Russia’s Internet Research Agency began to present itself as a source of “Black independent media”, claiming that the media could not be trusted (T0097.208: Social Cause Persona, T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran], under the guise of journalist personas, also solicited various individuals over Twitter for interviews and chats, including real journalists and politicians. The personas appear to have successfully conducted remote video and audio interviews with U.S. and UK-based individuals, including a prominent activist, a radio talk show host, and a former U.S. Government official, and subsequently posted the interviews on social media, showing only the individual being interviewed and not the interviewer. The interviewees expressed views that Iran would likely find favorable, discussing topics such as the February 2019 Warsaw summit, an attack on a military parade in the Iranian city of Ahvaz, and the killing of Jamal Khashoggi.

“The provenance of these interviews appear to have been misrepresented on at least one occasion, with one persona appearing to have falsely claimed to be operating on behalf of a mainstream news outlet; a remote video interview with a US-based activist about the Jamal Khashoggi killing was posted by an account adopting the persona of a journalist from the outlet Newsday, with the Newsday logo also appearing in the video. We did not identify any Newsday interview with the activist in question on this topic. In another instance, a persona posing as a journalist directed tweets containing audio of an interview conducted with a former U.S. Government official at real media personalities, calling on them to post about the interview.”


In this example actors fabricated journalists (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) who worked at existing news outlets (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to conduct interviews with targeted individuals. | -| [I00077 Fronts & Friends: An Investigation into Two Twitter Networks Linked to Russian Actors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00077.md) | “Approximately one-third of the suspended accounts [in the network of inauthentic accounts attributed to Russia] tweeted primarily about Syria, in English, Russian, and Arabic; many accounts tweeted in all three languages. The themes these accounts pushed will be familiar to anyone who has studied Russian overt or covert information operations about Syria: 

- Praising Russia’s role in Syria; claiming Russia was killing terrorists in Syria and highlighting Russia’s humanitarian aid
- Criticizing the role of the Turkey and the US in Syria; claiming the US killed civilians in Syria
- Criticizing the White Helmets, and claiming that they worked with Westerners to created scenes to make it look like the Syrian government used chemical weapons

“The two most prominent Syria accounts were @Syria_FreeNews and @PamSpenser. 

“@Syria_FreeNews had 20,505 followers and was created on April 6, 2017. The account’s bio said “Exclusive information about Middle East and Northern Africa countries events. BreaKing news from the scene.””


This behaviour matches T0097.202: News Outlet Persona because the account @Syrira_FreeNews presented itself as a news outlet in its name, bio, and branding, across all websites on which the persona had been established (T0144.001: Persona Presented across Platforms). Twitter’s technical indicators allowed them to attribute the account “can be reliably tied to Russian state actors”. Because of this we can assert that the persona is entirely fabricated (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona); this is not a legitimate news outlet providing information about Syria, it’s an asset controlled by Russia publishing narratives beneficial to their agenda., “Two accounts [in the second network of accounts taken down by Twitter] appear to have been operated by Oriental Review and the Strategic Culture Foundation, respectively. Oriental Review bills itself as an “open source site for free thinking”, though it trades in outlandish conspiracy theories and posts content bylined by fake people. Stanford Internet Observatory researchers and investigative journalists have previously noted the presence of content bylined by fake “reporter” personas tied to the GRU-linked front Inside Syria Media Center, posted on Oriental Review.”

In an effort to make the Oriental Review’s stories appear more credible, the threat actors created fake journalists and pretended they wrote the articles on their website (aka “bylined” them).

In DISARM terms, they fabricated journalists (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.003: Journalist Persona), and then used these fabricated journalists to increase perceived legitimacy (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | +| [I00077 Fronts & Friends: An Investigation into Two Twitter Networks Linked to Russian Actors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00077.md) | “Two accounts [in the second network of accounts taken down by Twitter] appear to have been operated by Oriental Review and the Strategic Culture Foundation, respectively. Oriental Review bills itself as an “open source site for free thinking”, though it trades in outlandish conspiracy theories and posts content bylined by fake people. Stanford Internet Observatory researchers and investigative journalists have previously noted the presence of content bylined by fake “reporter” personas tied to the GRU-linked front Inside Syria Media Center, posted on Oriental Review.”

In an effort to make the Oriental Review’s stories appear more credible, the threat actors created fake journalists and pretended they wrote the articles on their website (aka “bylined” them).

In DISARM terms, they fabricated journalists (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.003: Journalist Persona), and then used these fabricated journalists to increase perceived legitimacy (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [I00079 Three thousand fake tanks](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00079.md) | “On January 4 [2017], a little-known news site based in Donetsk, Ukraine published an article claiming that the United States was sending 3,600 tanks to Europe as part of “the NATO war preparation against Russia”.

“Like much fake news, this story started with a grain of truth: the US was about to reinforce its armored units in Europe. However, the article converted literally thousands of other vehicles — including hundreds of Humvees and trailers — into tanks, building the US force into something 20 times more powerful than it actually was.

“The story caught on online. Within three days it had been repeated by a dozen websites in the United States, Canada and Europe, and shared some 40,000 times. It was translated into Norwegian; quoted, unchallenged, by Russian state news agency RIA Novosti; and spread among Russian-language websites.

“It was also an obvious fake, as any Google news search would have revealed. Yet despite its evident falsehood, it spread widely, and not just in directly Kremlin-run media. Tracking the spread of this fake therefore shines a light on the wider question of how fake stories are dispersed.”


Russian state news agency RIA Novosti presents themselves as a news outlet (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona). RIO Novosti is a real news outlet (T0143.001: Authentic Persona), but it did not carry out a basic investigation into the veracity of the narrative they published implicitly expected of institutions presenting themselves as news outlets.

We can’t know how or why this narrative ended up being published by RIA Novosti, but we know that it presented a distorted reality as authentic information (T0023: Distort Facts), claiming that the US was sending 3,600 tanks, instead of 3,600 vehicles which included ~180 tanks. | | [I00094 A glimpse inside a Chinese influence campaign: How bogus news websites blur the line between true and false](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00094.md) | Researchers identified websites managed by a Chinese marketing firm which presented themselves as news organisations.

“On its official website, the Chinese marketing firm boasted that they were in contact with news organizations across the globe, including one in South Korea called the “Chungcheng Times.” According to the joint team, this outlet is a fictional news organization created by the offending company. The Chinese company sought to disguise the site’s true identity and purpose by altering the name attached to it by one character—making it very closely resemble the name of a legitimate outlet operating out of Chungchengbuk-do.

“The marketing firm also established a news organization under the Korean name “Gyeonggido Daily,” which closely resembles legitimate news outlets operating out of Gyeonggi province such as “Gyeonggi Daily,” “Daily Gyeonggi Newspaper,” and “Gyeonggi N Daily.” One of the fake news sites was named “Incheon Focus,” a title that could be easily mistaken for the legitimate local news outlet, “Focus Incheon.” Furthermore, the Chinese marketing company operated two fake news sites with names identical to two separate local news organizations, one of which ceased operations in December 2022.

“In total, fifteen out of eighteen Chinese fake news sites incorporated the correct names of real regions in their fake company names. “If the operators had created fake news sites similar to major news organizations based in Seoul, however, the intended deception would have easily been uncovered,” explained Song Tae-eun, an assistant professor in the Department of National Security & Unification Studies at the Korea National Diplomatic Academy, to The Readable. “There is also the possibility that they are using the regional areas as an attempt to form ties with the local community; that being the government, the private sector, and religious communities.””


The firm styled their news site to resemble existing local news outlets in their target region (T0097.201: Local Institution Persona, T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.204.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.204.md index 4d522fa..86879fc 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.204.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.204.md @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ # Technique T0097.204: Think Tank Persona -* **Summary**: An institution with a think tank persona presents itself as a think tank; an organisation that aims to conduct original research and propose new policies or solutions, especially for social and scientific problems.

While presenting as a think tank is not an indication of inauthentic behaviour, think tank personas are commonly used by threat actors as a front for their operational activity (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). They may be created to give legitimacy to narratives and allow them to suggest politically beneficial solutions to societal issues.

Legitimate think tanks could have a political bias that they may not be transparent about, they could use their persona for malicious purposes, or they could be exploited by threat actors (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). For example, a think tank could take money for using their position to provide legitimacy to a false narrative, or be tricked into doing so without their knowledge.

Associated Techniques and Sub-techniques
T0097.107: Researcher Persona:
Institutions presenting as think tanks may also present researchers working within the organisation. +* **Summary**: An institution with a think tank persona presents itself as a think tank; an organisation that aims to conduct original research and propose new policies or solutions, especially for social and scientific problems.

While presenting as a think tank is not an indication of inauthentic behaviour, think tank personas are commonly used by threat actors as a front for their operational activity (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). They may be created to give legitimacy to narratives and allow them to suggest politically beneficial solutions to societal issues.

Legitimate think tanks could have a political bias that they may not be transparent about, they could use their persona for malicious purposes, or they could be exploited by threat actors (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). For example, a think tank could take money for using their position to provide legitimacy to a false narrative, or be tricked into doing so without their knowledge.

Associated Techniques and Sub-techniques
T0097.107: Researcher Persona: Institutions presenting as think tanks may also present researchers working within the organisation. * **Belongs to tactic stage**: TA16 diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md index be73e02..ab87cc3 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.206.md @@ -7,12 +7,7 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | +| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.207.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.207.md index 4d9e818..a51300e 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.207.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0097.207.md @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00069 Uncharmed: Untangling Iran's APT42 Operations](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md) | “Mandiant identified at least three clusters of infrastructure used by [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 to harvest credentials from targets in the policy and government sectors, media organizations and journalists, and NGOs and activists. The three clusters employ similar tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) to target victim credentials (spear-phishing emails), but use slightly varied domains, masquerading patterns, decoys, and themes.

Cluster A: Posing as News Outlets and NGOs:
- Suspected Targeting: credentials of journalists, researchers, and geopolitical entities in regions of interest to Iran.
- Masquerading as: The Washington Post (U.S.), The Economist (UK), The Jerusalem Post (IL), Khaleej Times (UAE), Azadliq (Azerbaijan), and more news outlets and NGOs. This often involves the use of typosquatted domains like washinqtonpost[.]press.

“Mandiant did not observe APT42 target or compromise these organizations, but rather impersonate them.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, impersonated existing news organisations and NGOs (T0097.202 News Outlet Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona, T00143.004: Impersonated Persona) in attempts to steal credentials from targets (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account), using elements of influence operations to facilitate their cyber attacks. | +| [I00069 Uncharmed: Untangling Iran's APT42 Operations](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md) | “[Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 cloud operations attack lifecycle can be described in details as follows:

- “Social engineering schemes involving decoys and trust building, which includes masquerading as legitimate NGOs and conducting ongoing correspondence with the target, sometimes lasting several weeks.
- The threat actor masqueraded as well-known international organizations in the legal and NGO fields and sent emails from domains typosquatting the original NGO domains, for example aspenlnstitute[.]org.
- The Aspen Institute became aware of this spoofed domain and collaborated with industry partners, including blocking it in SafeBrowsing, thus protecting users of Google Chrome and additional browsers.
- To increase their credibility, APT42 impersonated high-ranking personnel working at the aforementioned organizations when creating the email personas.
- APT42 enhanced their campaign credibility by using decoy material inviting targets to legitimate and relevant events and conferences. In one instance, the decoy material was hosted on an attacker-controlled SharePoint folder, accessible only after the victim entered their credentials. Mandiant did not identify malicious elements in the files, suggesting they were used solely to gain the victim’s trust.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, created a domain impersonating the existing NGO The Aspen Institute (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona). They increased the perceived legitimacy of the impersonation by also impersonating high-ranking employees of the NGO (T0097.100: Individual Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0104.002.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0104.002.md index 3082c76..ff080b3 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0104.002.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0104.002.md @@ -7,11 +7,7 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00064 Tinder nightmares: the promise and peril of political bots](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00064.md) | _"In the days leading up to the UK’s [2017] general election, youths looking for love online encountered a whole new kind of Tinder nightmare. A group of young activists built a Tinder chatbot to co-opt profiles and persuade swing voters to support Labour. The bot accounts sent 30,000-40,000 messages to targeted 18-25 year olds in battleground constituencies like Dudley North, which Labour ended up winning by only 22 votes._

- -_"Tinder is a dating app where users swipe right to indicate attraction and interest in a potential partner. If both people swipe right on each other’s profile, a dialogue box becomes available for them to privately chat. After meeting their crowdfunding goal of only £500, the team built a tool which took over and operated the accounts of recruited Tinder-users. By upgrading the profiles to Tinder Premium, the team was able to place bots in any contested constituency across the UK. Once planted, the bots swiped right on all users in the attempt to get the largest number of matches and inquire into their voting intentions."_

- -This incident matches T0104.002: Dating App, as users of Tinder were targeted in an attempt to persuade users to vote for a particular party in the upcoming election, rather than for the purpose of connecting those who were authentically interested in dating each other. | +| [I00064 Tinder nightmares: the promise and peril of political bots](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00064.md) | _"In the days leading up to the UK’s [2017] general election, youths looking for love online encountered a whole new kind of Tinder nightmare. A group of young activists built a Tinder chatbot to co-opt profiles and persuade swing voters to support Labour. The bot accounts sent 30,000-40,000 messages to targeted 18-25 year olds in battleground constituencies like Dudley North, which Labour ended up winning by only 22 votes._

_"Tinder is a dating app where users swipe right to indicate attraction and interest in a potential partner. If both people swipe right on each other’s profile, a dialogue box becomes available for them to privately chat. After meeting their crowdfunding goal of only £500, the team built a tool which took over and operated the accounts of recruited Tinder-users. By upgrading the profiles to Tinder Premium, the team was able to place bots in any contested constituency across the UK. Once planted, the bots swiped right on all users in the attempt to get the largest number of matches and inquire into their voting intentions."_

This incident matches T0104.002: Dating App, as users of Tinder were targeted in an attempt to persuade users to vote for a particular party in the upcoming election, rather than for the purpose of connecting those who were authentically interested in dating each other. | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0124.001.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0124.001.md index b71287a..8477774 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0124.001.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0124.001.md @@ -7,8 +7,7 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00082 Meta’s November 2021 Adversarial Threat Report ](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00082.md) | “[Meta] removed a network of accounts in Vietnam for violating our Inauthentic Behavior policy against mass reporting. They coordinated the targeting of activists and other people who publicly criticized the Vietnamese government and used false reports of various violations in an attempt to have these users removed from our platform. The people behind this activity relied primarily on authentic and duplicate accounts to submit hundreds — in some cases, thousands — of complaints against their targets through our abuse reporting flows.

“Many operators also maintained fake accounts — some of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems — to pose as their targets so they could then report the legitimate accounts as fake. They would frequently change the gender and name of their fake accounts to resemble the target individual. Among the most common claims in this misleading reporting activity were complaints of impersonation, and to a much lesser extent inauthenticity. The network also advertised abusive services in their bios and constantly evolved their tactics in an attempt to evade detection.“


In this example actors repurposed their accounts to impersonate targeted activists (T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to falsely report the activists’ legitimate accounts as impersonations (T0124.001: Report Non-Violative Opposing Content) - | +| [I00082 Meta’s November 2021 Adversarial Threat Report ](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00082.md) | “[Meta] removed a network of accounts in Vietnam for violating our Inauthentic Behavior policy against mass reporting. They coordinated the targeting of activists and other people who publicly criticized the Vietnamese government and used false reports of various violations in an attempt to have these users removed from our platform. The people behind this activity relied primarily on authentic and duplicate accounts to submit hundreds — in some cases, thousands — of complaints against their targets through our abuse reporting flows.

“Many operators also maintained fake accounts — some of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems — to pose as their targets so they could then report the legitimate accounts as fake. They would frequently change the gender and name of their fake accounts to resemble the target individual. Among the most common claims in this misleading reporting activity were complaints of impersonation, and to a much lesser extent inauthenticity. The network also advertised abusive services in their bios and constantly evolved their tactics in an attempt to evade detection.“


In this example actors repurposed their accounts to impersonate targeted activists (T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to falsely report the activists’ legitimate accounts as impersonations (T0124.001: Report Non-Violative Opposing Content). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md index 31c98a4..06f643e 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0129.006.md @@ -7,12 +7,8 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary)., "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | +| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | +| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md index 7fa4c7d..d28b7c3 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0131.md @@ -7,12 +7,7 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | +| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md index 697de32..a5d551a 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0137.md @@ -7,12 +7,7 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | +| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | “But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md index 0089316..3db21a0 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0139.002.md @@ -7,12 +7,7 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | +| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | “Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).” | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0141.001.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0141.001.md index 49b771f..fe19511 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0141.001.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0141.001.md @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ | -------- | -------------------- | | [I00064 Tinder nightmares: the promise and peril of political bots](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00064.md) | “In the days leading up to the UK’s [2019] general election, youths looking for love online encountered a whole new kind of Tinder nightmare. A group of young activists built a Tinder chatbot to co-opt profiles and persuade swing voters to support Labour. The bot accounts sent 30,000-40,000 messages to targeted 18-25 year olds in battleground constituencies like Dudley North, which Labour ended up winning by only 22 votes. [...]

“The activists maintain that the project was meant to foster democratic engagement. But screenshots of the bots’ activity expose a harsher reality. Images of conversations between real users and these bots, posted on i-D, Mashable, as well as on Fowler and Goodman’s public Twitter accounts, show that the bots did not identify themselves as automated accounts, instead posing as the user whose profile they had taken over. While conducting research for this story, it turned out that a number of [the reporters’ friends] living in Oxford had interacted with the bot in the lead up to the election and had no idea that it was not a real person.”


In this example people offered up their real accounts for the automation of political messaging; the actors convinced the users to give up access to their accounts to use in the operation (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account). The actors maintained the accounts’ existing persona, and presented themselves as potential romantic suitors for legitimate platform users (T0097:109 Romantic Suitor Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | | [I00065 'Ghostwriter' Influence Campaign: Unknown Actors Leverage Website Compromises and Fabricated Content to Push Narratives Aligned With Russian Security Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00065.md) | _”Overall, narratives promoted in the five operations appear to represent a concerted effort to discredit the ruling political coalition, widen existing domestic political divisions and project an image of coalition disunity in Poland. In each incident, content was primarily disseminated via Twitter, Facebook, and/ or Instagram accounts belonging to Polish politicians, all of whom have publicly claimed their accounts were compromised at the times the posts were made."_

This example demonstrates how threat actors can use _T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account_ to distribute inauthentic content while exploiting the legitimate account holder’s persona. | -| [I00069 Uncharmed: Untangling Iran's APT42 Operations](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md) | “Mandiant identified at least three clusters of infrastructure used by [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 to harvest credentials from targets in the policy and government sectors, media organizations and journalists, and NGOs and activists. The three clusters employ similar tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) to target victim credentials (spear-phishing emails), but use slightly varied domains, masquerading patterns, decoys, and themes.

Cluster A: Posing as News Outlets and NGOs:
- Suspected Targeting: credentials of journalists, researchers, and geopolitical entities in regions of interest to Iran.
- Masquerading as: The Washington Post (U.S.), The Economist (UK), The Jerusalem Post (IL), Khaleej Times (UAE), Azadliq (Azerbaijan), and more news outlets and NGOs. This often involves the use of typosquatted domains like washinqtonpost[.]press.

“Mandiant did not observe APT42 target or compromise these organizations, but rather impersonate them.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, impersonated existing news organisations and NGOs (T0097.202 News Outlet Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona, T00143.004: Impersonated Persona) in attempts to steal credentials from targets (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account), using elements of influence operations to facilitate their cyber attacks. | +| [I00069 Uncharmed: Untangling Iran's APT42 Operations](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md) | “Mandiant identified at least three clusters of infrastructure used by [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 to harvest credentials from targets in the policy and government sectors, media organizations and journalists, and NGOs and activists. The three clusters employ similar tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) to target victim credentials (spear-phishing emails), but use slightly varied domains, masquerading patterns, decoys, and themes.

Cluster A: Posing as News Outlets and NGOs:
- Suspected Targeting: credentials of journalists, researchers, and geopolitical entities in regions of interest to Iran.
- Masquerading as: The Washington Post (U.S.), The Economist (UK), The Jerusalem Post (IL), Khaleej Times (UAE), Azadliq (Azerbaijan), and more news outlets and NGOs. This often involves the use of typosquatted domains like washinqtonpost[.]press.

“Mandiant did not observe APT42 target or compromise these organizations, but rather impersonate them.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, impersonated existing news organisations and NGOs (T0097.202 News Outlet Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in attempts to steal credentials from targets (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account), using elements of influence operations to facilitate their cyber attacks. | | [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “The August 17 [2022] Telegram post [which contained a falsified letter from the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs asking Poland to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII] also contained screenshots of Facebook posts that appeared on two Facebook accounts belonging to Polish nationals Piotr Górka, an expert in the history of the Polish Air Force, and Dariusz Walusiak, a Polish historian and documentary maker. The Górka post suggested that he fully supported the Polish government’s decision to change Belwederska Street to Stepan Bandera Street.

“In a statement to the DFRLab, Górka said his account was accessed without his consent. “This is not my post loaded to my Facebook page,” he explained. “My site was hacked, some days ago.” At the time of publishing, Piotr Górka’s post and his Facebook account were no longer accessible.

“The post on Górka’s Facebook page was shared by Dariusz Walusiak’s Facebook account; the account also reposted it on the Facebook walls of more than twenty other Facebook users, including Adam Kalita, currently working at Krakow branch of the Institute of National Remembrance; Jan Kasprzyk, head of the Office for War Veterans and Victims of Oppression; and Alicja Kondraciuk, a Polish public figure living in Krakow.

“Walusiak’s Facebook account is also no longer accessible. Given his work on Polish history and identity, it seems highly unlikely he would support the Bandera measure; the DFRLab has also reached out to him for comment.

“The fact that Joker DPR’s Telegram post included screenshots of their Facebook posts raises the strong possibility that both Facebook accounts were compromised, and that hackers planted false statements on their pages that would seem out of character for them in order to gain further attention to the forged documents.”


In this example, threat actors used compromised accounts (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account) of Polish historians who have enough relevant knowledge to plausibly weigh in on the forged letter’s narrative (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.108: Expert Persona). 

This matches T0097.108: Expert Persona because the impersonation exploited Górka and Walusiak’s existing personas as experts in Polish history. | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md index eff9fe8..eeb6927 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.001.md @@ -7,15 +7,12 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary)., "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary)., "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | | [I00077 Fronts & Friends: An Investigation into Two Twitter Networks Linked to Russian Actors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00077.md) | “The largest account [in the network of inauthentic accounts attributed to Russia] had 11,542 followers but only 8 had over 1,000 followers, and 11 had under ten. The accounts in aggregate had only 79,807 engagements across the entire tweet corpus, and appear to have been linked to the operations primarily via technical indicators rather than amplification or conversation between them. A few of the bios from accounts in the set claim to be journalists. Two profiles, belonging to an American activist and a Russian academic, were definitively real people; we do not have sufficient visibility into the technical indicators that led to their inclusion in the network and thus do not include them in our discussion.”

In this example the Stanford Internet Observatory has been provided data on two networks which, according to Twitter, showed signs of being affiliated with Russia’s Internet Research Agency (IRA). Two accounts investigated by Stanford were real people presenting their authentic personas, matching T0143.001: Authentic Persona.

Stanford didn’t have access to the technical indicators associating these accounts with the IRA, so they did not include data associated with these accounts for assessment. Analysts with access to platform logs may be able to uncover indicators of suspicious behaviour in accounts presenting authentic personas, using attribution methods unavailable to analysts working with open source data. | | [I00078 Meta’s September 2020 Removal of Coordinated Inauthentic Behavior](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00078.md) | “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [I00079 Three thousand fake tanks](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00079.md) | “On January 4 [2017], a little-known news site based in Donetsk, Ukraine published an article claiming that the United States was sending 3,600 tanks to Europe as part of “the NATO war preparation against Russia”.

“Like much fake news, this story started with a grain of truth: the US was about to reinforce its armored units in Europe. However, the article converted literally thousands of other vehicles — including hundreds of Humvees and trailers — into tanks, building the US force into something 20 times more powerful than it actually was.

“The story caught on online. Within three days it had been repeated by a dozen websites in the United States, Canada and Europe, and shared some 40,000 times. It was translated into Norwegian; quoted, unchallenged, by Russian state news agency RIA Novosti; and spread among Russian-language websites.

“It was also an obvious fake, as any Google news search would have revealed. Yet despite its evident falsehood, it spread widely, and not just in directly Kremlin-run media. Tracking the spread of this fake therefore shines a light on the wider question of how fake stories are dispersed.”


Russian state news agency RIA Novosti presents themselves as a news outlet (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona). RIO Novosti is a real news outlet (T0143.001: Authentic Persona), but it did not carry out a basic investigation into the veracity of the narrative they published implicitly expected of institutions presenting themselves as news outlets.

We can’t know how or why this narrative ended up being published by RIA Novosti, but we know that it presented a distorted reality as authentic information (T0023: Distort Facts), claiming that the US was sending 3,600 tanks, instead of 3,600 vehicles which included ~180 tanks. | -| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | +| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | +| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | “Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).” | +| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md index b0e9332..1b1c3a8 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.002.md @@ -7,16 +7,16 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [ ](../../generated_pages/incidents/.md) | “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [I00069 Uncharmed: Untangling Iran's APT42 Operations](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md) | “In March 2023, [Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 sent a spear-phishing email with a fake Google Meet invitation, allegedly sent on behalf of Mona Louri, a likely fake persona leveraged by APT42, claiming to be a human rights activist and researcher. Upon entry, the user was presented with a fake Google Meet page and asked to enter their credentials, which were subsequently sent to the attackers.”

In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, created an account which presented as a human rights activist (T0097.103: Activist Persona) and researcher (T0097.107: Researcher Persona). The analysts assert that it was likely the persona was fabricated (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) | -| [I00074 The Tactics & Tropes of the Internet Research Agency](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00074.md) | “[Russia’s Internet Research Agency, the IRA] pushed narratives with longform blog content. They created media properties, websites designed to produce stories that would resonate with those targeted. It appears, based on the data set provided by Alphabet, that the IRA may have also expanded into think tank-style communiques. One such page, previously unattributed to the IRA but included in the Alphabet data, was GI Analytics, a geopolitics blog with an international masthead that included American authors. This page was promoted via AdWords and YouTube videos; it has strong ties to more traditional Russian propaganda networks, which will be discussed later in this analysis. GI Analytics wrote articles articulating nuanced academic positions on a variety of sophisticated topics. From the site’s About page:

““Our purpose and mission are to provide high-quality analysis at a time when we are faced with a multitude of crises, a collapsing global economy, imperialist wars, environmental disasters, corporate greed, terrorism, deceit, GMO food, a migration crisis and a crackdown on small farmers and ranchers.””


In this example Alphabet’s technical indicators allowed them to assert that GI Analytics, which presented itself as a think tank, was a fabricated institution associated with Russia’s Internet Research Agency (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “The Black Matters Facebook Page [operated by Russia’s Internet Research Agency] explored several visual brand identities, moving from a plain logo to a gothic typeface on Jan 19th, 2016. On February 4th, 2016, the person who ran the Facebook Page announced the launch of the website, blackmattersus[.]com, emphasizing media distrust and a desire to build Black independent media; [“I DIDN’T BELIEVE THE MEDIA / SO I BECAME ONE”]”

In this example an asset controlled by Russia’s Internet Research Agency began to present itself as a source of “Black independent media”, claiming that the media could not be trusted (T0097.208: Social Cause Persona, T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | -| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “In addition to directly posting material on social media, we observed some personas in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] leverage legitimate print and online media outlets in the U.S. and Israel to promote Iranian interests via the submission of letters, guest columns, and blog posts that were then published. We also identified personas that we suspect were fabricated for the sole purpose of submitting such letters, but that do not appear to maintain accounts on social media. The personas claimed to be based in varying locations depending on the news outlets they were targeting for submission; for example, a persona that listed their location as Seattle, WA in a letter submitted to the Seattle Times subsequently claimed to be located in Baytown, TX in a letter submitted to The Baytown Sun. Other accounts in the network then posted links to some of these letters on social media.”

In this example actors fabricated individuals who lived in areas which were being targeted for influence through the use of letters to local papers (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona)., “Accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran], under the guise of journalist personas, also solicited various individuals over Twitter for interviews and chats, including real journalists and politicians. The personas appear to have successfully conducted remote video and audio interviews with U.S. and UK-based individuals, including a prominent activist, a radio talk show host, and a former U.S. Government official, and subsequently posted the interviews on social media, showing only the individual being interviewed and not the interviewer. The interviewees expressed views that Iran would likely find favorable, discussing topics such as the February 2019 Warsaw summit, an attack on a military parade in the Iranian city of Ahvaz, and the killing of Jamal Khashoggi.

“The provenance of these interviews appear to have been misrepresented on at least one occasion, with one persona appearing to have falsely claimed to be operating on behalf of a mainstream news outlet; a remote video interview with a US-based activist about the Jamal Khashoggi killing was posted by an account adopting the persona of a journalist from the outlet Newsday, with the Newsday logo also appearing in the video. We did not identify any Newsday interview with the activist in question on this topic. In another instance, a persona posing as a journalist directed tweets containing audio of an interview conducted with a former U.S. Government official at real media personalities, calling on them to post about the interview.”


In this example actors fabricated journalists (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) who worked at existing news outlets (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to conduct interviews with targeted individuals. | -| [I00077 Fronts & Friends: An Investigation into Two Twitter Networks Linked to Russian Actors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00077.md) | “Approximately one-third of the suspended accounts [in the network of inauthentic accounts attributed to Russia] tweeted primarily about Syria, in English, Russian, and Arabic; many accounts tweeted in all three languages. The themes these accounts pushed will be familiar to anyone who has studied Russian overt or covert information operations about Syria: 

- Praising Russia’s role in Syria; claiming Russia was killing terrorists in Syria and highlighting Russia’s humanitarian aid
- Criticizing the role of the Turkey and the US in Syria; claiming the US killed civilians in Syria
- Criticizing the White Helmets, and claiming that they worked with Westerners to created scenes to make it look like the Syrian government used chemical weapons

“The two most prominent Syria accounts were @Syria_FreeNews and @PamSpenser. 

“@Syria_FreeNews had 20,505 followers and was created on April 6, 2017. The account’s bio said “Exclusive information about Middle East and Northern Africa countries events. BreaKing news from the scene.””


This behaviour matches T0097.202: News Outlet Persona because the account @Syrira_FreeNews presented itself as a news outlet in its name, bio, and branding, across all websites on which the persona had been established (T0144.001: Persona Presented across Platforms). Twitter’s technical indicators allowed them to attribute the account “can be reliably tied to Russian state actors”. Because of this we can assert that the persona is entirely fabricated (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona); this is not a legitimate news outlet providing information about Syria, it’s an asset controlled by Russia publishing narratives beneficial to their agenda., “The Syria portion of the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Russia] included additional sockpuppet accounts. One of these claimed to be a gay rights defender in Syria. Several said they were Syrian journalists. Another account, @SophiaHammer3, said she was born in Syria but currently lives in London. “I’m fond of history and politics. I struggle for justice.” Twitter users had previously observed that Sophia was likely a sockpuppet.”

This behaviour matches T0097.103: Activist Persona because the account presents itself as defending a political cause - in this case gay rights.

Twitter’s technical indicators allowed their analysts to assert that these accounts were “reliably tied to Russian state actors”, meaning the presented personas were entirely fabricated (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona); these accounts are not legitimate gay rights defenders or journalists, they’re assets controlled by Russia publishing narratives beneficial to their agenda., “Two accounts [in the second network of accounts taken down by Twitter] appear to have been operated by Oriental Review and the Strategic Culture Foundation, respectively. Oriental Review bills itself as an “open source site for free thinking”, though it trades in outlandish conspiracy theories and posts content bylined by fake people. Stanford Internet Observatory researchers and investigative journalists have previously noted the presence of content bylined by fake “reporter” personas tied to the GRU-linked front Inside Syria Media Center, posted on Oriental Review.”

In an effort to make the Oriental Review’s stories appear more credible, the threat actors created fake journalists and pretended they wrote the articles on their website (aka “bylined” them).

In DISARM terms, they fabricated journalists (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.003: Journalist Persona), and then used these fabricated journalists to increase perceived legitimacy (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | +| [I00074 The Tactics & Tropes of the Internet Research Agency](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00074.md) | “The Black Matters Facebook Page [operated by Russia’s Internet Research Agency] explored several visual brand identities, moving from a plain logo to a gothic typeface on Jan 19th, 2016. On February 4th, 2016, the person who ran the Facebook Page announced the launch of the website, blackmattersus[.]com, emphasizing media distrust and a desire to build Black independent media; [“I DIDN’T BELIEVE THE MEDIA / SO I BECAME ONE”]”

In this example an asset controlled by Russia’s Internet Research Agency began to present itself as a source of “Black independent media”, claiming that the media could not be trusted (T0097.208: Social Cause Persona, T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | +| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “In addition to directly posting material on social media, we observed some personas in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] leverage legitimate print and online media outlets in the U.S. and Israel to promote Iranian interests via the submission of letters, guest columns, and blog posts that were then published. We also identified personas that we suspect were fabricated for the sole purpose of submitting such letters, but that do not appear to maintain accounts on social media. The personas claimed to be based in varying locations depending on the news outlets they were targeting for submission; for example, a persona that listed their location as Seattle, WA in a letter submitted to the Seattle Times subsequently claimed to be located in Baytown, TX in a letter submitted to The Baytown Sun. Other accounts in the network then posted links to some of these letters on social media.”

In this example actors fabricated individuals who lived in areas which were being targeted for influence through the use of letters to local papers (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | +| [I00077 Fronts & Friends: An Investigation into Two Twitter Networks Linked to Russian Actors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00077.md) | “Two accounts [in the second network of accounts taken down by Twitter] appear to have been operated by Oriental Review and the Strategic Culture Foundation, respectively. Oriental Review bills itself as an “open source site for free thinking”, though it trades in outlandish conspiracy theories and posts content bylined by fake people. Stanford Internet Observatory researchers and investigative journalists have previously noted the presence of content bylined by fake “reporter” personas tied to the GRU-linked front Inside Syria Media Center, posted on Oriental Review.”

In an effort to make the Oriental Review’s stories appear more credible, the threat actors created fake journalists and pretended they wrote the articles on their website (aka “bylined” them).

In DISARM terms, they fabricated journalists (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.003: Journalist Persona), and then used these fabricated journalists to increase perceived legitimacy (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | +| [I00078 Meta’s September 2020 Removal of Coordinated Inauthentic Behavior](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00078.md) | “[Meta has] removed one Page, five Facebook accounts, one Group and three Instagram accounts for foreign or government interference which is coordinated inauthentic behavior on behalf of a foreign or government entity. This small network originated in Russia and focused primarily on Turkey and Europe, and also on the United States.

“This operation relied on fake accounts — some of which had been already detected and removed by our automated systems — to manage their Page and their Group, and to drive people to their site purporting to be an independent think-tank based primarily in Turkey. These accounts posed as locals based in Turkey, Canada and the US. They also recruited people to write for their website. This network had almost no following on our platforms when we removed it.”


Meta identified that a network of accounts originating in Russia were driving people off platform to a site which presented itself as a think-tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). Meta did not make an attribution about the authenticity of this off-site think tank, so neither T0143.001: Authentic Persona or T0143.002: Fabricated Persona are used here.

Meta had access to technical data for accounts on its platform, and asserted that they were fabricated individuals posing as locals who recruited targets to write content for their website (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [I00079 Three thousand fake tanks](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00079.md) | “The sixth [website to repost a confirmed false narrative investigated in this report] is an apparent think tank, the Center for Global Strategic Monitoring. This website describes itself, in English apparently written by a non-native speaker, as a “nonprofit and nonpartisan research and analysis institution dedicated to providing insights of the think tank community publications”. It does, indeed, publish think-tank reports on issues such as Turkey and US-China relations; however, the reports are the work of other think tanks, often unattributed (the two mentioned in this sentence were actually produced by the Brookings Institution, although the website makes no mention of the fact). It also fails to provide an address, or any other contact details other than an email, and its (long) list of experts includes entries apparently copied and pasted from other institutions. Thus, the “think tank” website which shared the fake story appears to be a fake itself.” In this example a website which amplified a false narrative presented itself as a think tank (T0097.204: Think Tank Persona).

This is an entirely fabricated persona (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona); it republished content from other think tanks without attribution (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content) and fabricated experts (T0097.108: Expert Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) to make it more believable that they were a real think tank. | | [I00080 Hundreds Of Propaganda Accounts Targeting Iran And Qatar Have Been Removed From Facebook](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00080.md) | “One example of a fake reporter account targeting Americans is “Jenny Powell,” a self-described Washington-based journalist, volunteer, and environmental activist. At first glance, Powell’s Twitter timeline looks like it belongs to a young and eager reporter amplifying her interests. But her profile photo is a stock image, and many of her links go to the propaganda sites.

“Powell, who joined the platform just last month, shares links to stories from major US news media outlets, retweets local news about Washington, DC, and regularly promotes content from The Foreign Code and The Economy Club. Other fake journalist accounts behaved similarly to Powell and had generic descriptions. One of the accounts, for a fake Bruce Lopez in Louisiana, has a bio that describes him as a “Correspondent Traveler noun|linking verb|noun/verb/adjective|,” which appears to reveal the formula used to write Twitter bios for the accounts.”


The Jenny Powel account used in this influence operation presents as both a journalist and an activist (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). This example shows how threat actors can easily follow a template to present a fabricated persona to their target audience (T0144.002: Persona Template). | | [I00081 Belarus KGB created fake accounts to criticize Poland during border crisis, Facebook parent company says](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00081.md) | “Meta said it also removed 31 Facebook accounts, four groups, two events and four Instagram accounts that it believes originated in Poland and targeted Belarus and Iraq. Those allegedly fake accounts posed as Middle Eastern migrants posting about the border crisis. Meta did not link the accounts to a specific group.

““These fake personas claimed to be sharing their own negative experiences of trying to get from Belarus to Poland and posted about migrants’ difficult lives in Europe,” Meta said. “They also posted about Poland’s strict anti-migrant policies and anti-migrant neo-Nazi activity in Poland. They also shared links to news articles criticizing the Belarusian government’s handling of the border crisis and off-platform videos alleging migrant abuse in Europe.””


In this example accounts falsely presented themselves as having local insight into the border crisis narrative (T0097.101: Local Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [I00086 #WeAreNotSafe – Exposing How a Post-October 7th Disinformation Network Operates on Israeli Social Media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00086.md) | In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | -| [I00089 Hackers Use Fake Facebook Profiles of Attractive Women to Spread Viruses, Steal Passwords](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00089.md) | “On Facebook, Rita, Alona and Christina appeared to be just like the millions of other U.S citizens sharing their lives with the world. They discussed family outings, shared emojis and commented on each other's photographs.

“In reality, the three accounts were part of a highly-targeted cybercrime operation, used to spread malware that was able to steal passwords and spy on victims.

“Hackers with links to Lebanon likely ran the covert scheme using a strain of malware dubbed "Tempting Cedar Spyware," according to researchers from Prague-based anti-virus company Avast, which detailed its findings in a report released on Wednesday.

“In a honey trap tactic as old as time, the culprits' targets were mostly male, and lured by fake attractive women. 

“In the attack, hackers would send flirtatious messages using Facebook to the chosen victims, encouraging them to download a second , booby-trapped, chat application known as Kik Messenger to have "more secure" conversations. Upon analysis, Avast experts found that "many fell for the trap.””


In this example threat actors took on the persona of a romantic suitor on Facebook, directing their targets to another platform (T0097:109 Romantic Suitor Persona, T0145.007: Attractive Person Account Imagery, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | +| [I00089 Hackers Use Fake Facebook Profiles of Attractive Women to Spread Viruses, Steal Passwords](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00089.md) | “On Facebook, Rita, Alona and Christina appeared to be just like the millions of other U.S citizens sharing their lives with the world. They discussed family outings, shared emojis and commented on each other's photographs.

“In reality, the three accounts were part of a highly-targeted cybercrime operation, used to spread malware that was able to steal passwords and spy on victims.

“Hackers with links to Lebanon likely ran the covert scheme using a strain of malware dubbed "Tempting Cedar Spyware," according to researchers from Prague-based anti-virus company Avast, which detailed its findings in a report released on Wednesday.

“In a honey trap tactic as old as time, the culprits' targets were mostly male, and lured by fake attractive women. 

“In the attack, hackers would send flirtatious messages using Facebook to the chosen victims, encouraging them to download a second , booby-trapped, chat application known as Kik Messenger to have "more secure" conversations. Upon analysis, Avast experts found that "many fell for the trap.””


In this example threat actors took on the persona of a romantic suitor on Facebook, directing their targets to another platform (T0097:109 Romantic Suitor Persona, T0145.006: Attractive Person Account Imagery, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | | [I00091 Facebook uncovers Chinese network behind fake expert](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00091.md) | “Earlier in July [2021], an account posing as a Swiss biologist called Wilson Edwards had made statements on Facebook and Twitter that the United States was applying pressure on the World Health Organization scientists who were studying the origins of Covid-19 in an attempt to blame the virus on China.

“State media outlets, including CGTN, Shanghai Daily and Global Times, had cited the so-called biologist based on his Facebook profile.

“However, the Swiss embassy said in August that the person likely did not exist, as the Facebook account was opened only two weeks prior to its first post and only had three friends.

“It added "there was no registry of a Swiss citizen with the name "Wilson Edwards" and no academic articles under the name", and urged Chinese media outlets to take down any mention of him.

[...]

“It also said that his profile photo also appeared to have been generated using machine-learning capabilities.”


In this example an account created on Facebook presented itself as a Swiss biologist to present a narrative related to COVID-19 (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.106: Researcher Persona). It used an AI-Generated profile picture to disguise itself (T0145.002: AI-Generated Account Imagery). | | [I00095 Meta: Chinese disinformation network was behind London front company recruiting content creators](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00095.md) | “A Chinese disinformation network operating fictitious employee personas across the internet used a front company in London to recruit content creators and translators around the world, according to Meta.

“The operation used a company called London New Europe Media, registered to an address on the upmarket Kensington High Street, that attempted to recruit real people to help it produce content. It is not clear how many people it ultimately recruited.

“London New Europe Media also “tried to engage individuals to record English-language videos scripted by the network,” in one case leading to a recording criticizing the United States being posted on YouTube, said Meta”.


In this example a front company was used (T0097.205: Business Persona) to enable actors to recruit targets for producing content (T0097.106: Recruiter Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md index de65ccc..97a4f05 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.003.md @@ -9,15 +9,13 @@ | -------- | -------------------- | | [I00064 Tinder nightmares: the promise and peril of political bots](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00064.md) | “In the days leading up to the UK’s [2019] general election, youths looking for love online encountered a whole new kind of Tinder nightmare. A group of young activists built a Tinder chatbot to co-opt profiles and persuade swing voters to support Labour. The bot accounts sent 30,000-40,000 messages to targeted 18-25 year olds in battleground constituencies like Dudley North, which Labour ended up winning by only 22 votes. [...]

“The activists maintain that the project was meant to foster democratic engagement. But screenshots of the bots’ activity expose a harsher reality. Images of conversations between real users and these bots, posted on i-D, Mashable, as well as on Fowler and Goodman’s public Twitter accounts, show that the bots did not identify themselves as automated accounts, instead posing as the user whose profile they had taken over. While conducting research for this story, it turned out that a number of [the reporters’ friends] living in Oxford had interacted with the bot in the lead up to the election and had no idea that it was not a real person.”


In this example people offered up their real accounts for the automation of political messaging; the actors convinced the users to give up access to their accounts to use in the operation (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account). The actors maintained the accounts’ existing persona, and presented themselves as potential romantic suitors for legitimate platform users (T0097:109 Romantic Suitor Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | | [I00068 Attempted Audio Deepfake Call Targets LastPass Employee](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00068.md) | “While reports of [...] deepfake calls targeting private companies are luckily still rare, LastPass itself experienced a deepfake attempt earlier today that we are sharing with the larger community to help raise awareness that this tactic is spreading and all companies should be on the alert. In our case, an employee received a series of calls, texts, and at least one voicemail featuring an audio deepfake from a threat actor impersonating our CEO via WhatsApp. As the attempted communication was outside of normal business communication channels and due to the employee’s suspicion regarding the presence of many of the hallmarks of a social engineering attempt (such as forced urgency), our employee rightly ignored the messages and reported the incident to our internal security team so that we could take steps to both mitigate the threat and raise awareness of the tactic both internally and externally.”

In this example attackers impersonated the CEO of LastPass (T0097.100: Individual Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), targeting one of its employees over WhatsApp (T0043.001: Use Encrypted Chat Apps) using deepfaked audio (T0088.001: Develop AI-Generated Audio (Deepfakes)). | -| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “The August 17 [2022] Telegram post [which contained a falsified letter from the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs asking Poland to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII] also contained screenshots of Facebook posts that appeared on two Facebook accounts belonging to Polish nationals Piotr Górka, an expert in the history of the Polish Air Force, and Dariusz Walusiak, a Polish historian and documentary maker. The Górka post suggested that he fully supported the Polish government’s decision to change Belwederska Street to Stepan Bandera Street.

“In a statement to the DFRLab, Górka said his account was accessed without his consent. “This is not my post loaded to my Facebook page,” he explained. “My site was hacked, some days ago.” At the time of publishing, Piotr Górka’s post and his Facebook account were no longer accessible.

“The post on Górka’s Facebook page was shared by Dariusz Walusiak’s Facebook account; the account also reposted it on the Facebook walls of more than twenty other Facebook users, including Adam Kalita, currently working at Krakow branch of the Institute of National Remembrance; Jan Kasprzyk, head of the Office for War Veterans and Victims of Oppression; and Alicja Kondraciuk, a Polish public figure living in Krakow.

“Walusiak’s Facebook account is also no longer accessible. Given his work on Polish history and identity, it seems highly unlikely he would support the Bandera measure; the DFRLab has also reached out to him for comment.

“The fact that Joker DPR’s Telegram post included screenshots of their Facebook posts raises the strong possibility that both Facebook accounts were compromised, and that hackers planted false statements on their pages that would seem out of character for them in order to gain further attention to the forged documents.”


In this example, threat actors used compromised accounts (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account) of Polish historians who have enough relevant knowledge to plausibly weigh in on the forged letter’s narrative (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.108: Expert Persona). 

This matches T0097.108: Expert Persona because the impersonation exploited Górka and Walusiak’s existing personas as experts in Polish history., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary)., "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran], under the guise of journalist personas, also solicited various individuals over Twitter for interviews and chats, including real journalists and politicians. The personas appear to have successfully conducted remote video and audio interviews with U.S. and UK-based individuals, including a prominent activist, a radio talk show host, and a former U.S. Government official, and subsequently posted the interviews on social media, showing only the individual being interviewed and not the interviewer. The interviewees expressed views that Iran would likely find favorable, discussing topics such as the February 2019 Warsaw summit, an attack on a military parade in the Iranian city of Ahvaz, and the killing of Jamal Khashoggi.

“The provenance of these interviews appear to have been misrepresented on at least one occasion, with one persona appearing to have falsely claimed to be operating on behalf of a mainstream news outlet; a remote video interview with a US-based activist about the Jamal Khashoggi killing was posted by an account adopting the persona of a journalist from the outlet Newsday, with the Newsday logo also appearing in the video. We did not identify any Newsday interview with the activist in question on this topic. In another instance, a persona posing as a journalist directed tweets containing audio of an interview conducted with a former U.S. Government official at real media personalities, calling on them to post about the interview.”


In this example actors fabricated journalists (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona) who worked at existing news outlets (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to conduct interviews with targeted individuals., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [I00082 Meta’s November 2021 Adversarial Threat Report ](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00082.md) | “[Meta] removed a network of accounts in Vietnam for violating our Inauthentic Behavior policy against mass reporting. They coordinated the targeting of activists and other people who publicly criticized the Vietnamese government and used false reports of various violations in an attempt to have these users removed from our platform. The people behind this activity relied primarily on authentic and duplicate accounts to submit hundreds — in some cases, thousands — of complaints against their targets through our abuse reporting flows.

“Many operators also maintained fake accounts — some of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems — to pose as their targets so they could then report the legitimate accounts as fake. They would frequently change the gender and name of their fake accounts to resemble the target individual. Among the most common claims in this misleading reporting activity were complaints of impersonation, and to a much lesser extent inauthenticity. The network also advertised abusive services in their bios and constantly evolved their tactics in an attempt to evade detection.“


In this example actors repurposed their accounts to impersonate targeted activists (T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to falsely report the activists’ legitimate accounts as impersonations (T0124.001: Report Non-Violative Opposing Content) - | -| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | +| [I00069 Uncharmed: Untangling Iran's APT42 Operations](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00069.md) | “[Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor] APT42 cloud operations attack lifecycle can be described in details as follows:

- “Social engineering schemes involving decoys and trust building, which includes masquerading as legitimate NGOs and conducting ongoing correspondence with the target, sometimes lasting several weeks.
- The threat actor masqueraded as well-known international organizations in the legal and NGO fields and sent emails from domains typosquatting the original NGO domains, for example aspenlnstitute[.]org.
- The Aspen Institute became aware of this spoofed domain and collaborated with industry partners, including blocking it in SafeBrowsing, thus protecting users of Google Chrome and additional browsers.
- To increase their credibility, APT42 impersonated high-ranking personnel working at the aforementioned organizations when creating the email personas.
- APT42 enhanced their campaign credibility by using decoy material inviting targets to legitimate and relevant events and conferences. In one instance, the decoy material was hosted on an attacker-controlled SharePoint folder, accessible only after the victim entered their credentials. Mandiant did not identify malicious elements in the files, suggesting they were used solely to gain the victim’s trust.”


In this example APT42, an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage actor, created a domain impersonating the existing NGO The Aspen Institute (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.207: NGO Persona). They increased the perceived legitimacy of the impersonation by also impersonating high-ranking employees of the NGO (T0097.100: Individual Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | +| [I00070 Eli Lilly Clarifies It’s Not Offering Free Insulin After Tweet From Fake Verified Account—As Chaos Unfolds On Twitter](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00070.md) | “Twitter Blue launched [November 2022], giving any users who pay $8 a month the ability to be verified on the site, a feature previously only available to public figures, government officials and journalists as a way to show they are who they claim to be.

“[A day after the launch], an account with the handle @EliLillyandCo labeled itself with the name “Eli Lilly and Company,” and by using the same logo as the company in its profile picture and with the verification checkmark, was indistinguishable from the real company (the picture has since been removed and the account has labeled itself as a parody profile).

The parody account tweeted “we are excited to announce insulin is free now.””


In this example an account impersonated the pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly (T0097.205: Business Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) by copying its name, profile picture (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and paying for verification. | +| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “The August 17 [2022] Telegram post [which contained a falsified letter from the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs asking Poland to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII] also contained screenshots of Facebook posts that appeared on two Facebook accounts belonging to Polish nationals Piotr Górka, an expert in the history of the Polish Air Force, and Dariusz Walusiak, a Polish historian and documentary maker. The Górka post suggested that he fully supported the Polish government’s decision to change Belwederska Street to Stepan Bandera Street.

“In a statement to the DFRLab, Górka said his account was accessed without his consent. “This is not my post loaded to my Facebook page,” he explained. “My site was hacked, some days ago.” At the time of publishing, Piotr Górka’s post and his Facebook account were no longer accessible.

“The post on Górka’s Facebook page was shared by Dariusz Walusiak’s Facebook account; the account also reposted it on the Facebook walls of more than twenty other Facebook users, including Adam Kalita, currently working at Krakow branch of the Institute of National Remembrance; Jan Kasprzyk, head of the Office for War Veterans and Victims of Oppression; and Alicja Kondraciuk, a Polish public figure living in Krakow.

“Walusiak’s Facebook account is also no longer accessible. Given his work on Polish history and identity, it seems highly unlikely he would support the Bandera measure; the DFRLab has also reached out to him for comment.

“The fact that Joker DPR’s Telegram post included screenshots of their Facebook posts raises the strong possibility that both Facebook accounts were compromised, and that hackers planted false statements on their pages that would seem out of character for them in order to gain further attention to the forged documents.”


In this example, threat actors used compromised accounts (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account) of Polish historians who have enough relevant knowledge to plausibly weigh in on the forged letter’s narrative (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.101: Local Persona, T0097.108: Expert Persona). 

This matches T0097.108: Expert Persona because the impersonation exploited Górka and Walusiak’s existing personas as experts in Polish history. | +| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | “In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) | +| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | +| [I00082 Meta’s November 2021 Adversarial Threat Report ](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00082.md) | “[Meta] removed a network of accounts in Vietnam for violating our Inauthentic Behavior policy against mass reporting. They coordinated the targeting of activists and other people who publicly criticized the Vietnamese government and used false reports of various violations in an attempt to have these users removed from our platform. The people behind this activity relied primarily on authentic and duplicate accounts to submit hundreds — in some cases, thousands — of complaints against their targets through our abuse reporting flows.

“Many operators also maintained fake accounts — some of which were detected and disabled by our automated systems — to pose as their targets so they could then report the legitimate accounts as fake. They would frequently change the gender and name of their fake accounts to resemble the target individual. Among the most common claims in this misleading reporting activity were complaints of impersonation, and to a much lesser extent inauthenticity. The network also advertised abusive services in their bios and constantly evolved their tactics in an attempt to evade detection.“


In this example actors repurposed their accounts to impersonate targeted activists (T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) in order to falsely report the activists’ legitimate accounts as impersonations (T0124.001: Report Non-Violative Opposing Content). | | [I00087 Challenging Truth and Trust: A Global Inventory of Organized Social Media Manipulation](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00087.md) | “Another actor operating in China is the American-based company Devumi. Most of the Twitter accounts managed by Devumi resemble real people, and some are even associated with a kind of large-scale social identity theft. At least 55,000 of the accounts use the names, profile pictures, hometowns and other personal details of real Twitter users, including minors, according to The New York Times (Confessore et al., 2018)).”

In this example accounts impersonated real locals while spreading operation narratives (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.101: Local Persona). The impersonation included stealing the legitimate accounts’ profile pictures (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery). | -| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | | [I00094 A glimpse inside a Chinese influence campaign: How bogus news websites blur the line between true and false](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00094.md) | Researchers identified websites managed by a Chinese marketing firm which presented themselves as news organisations.

“On its official website, the Chinese marketing firm boasted that they were in contact with news organizations across the globe, including one in South Korea called the “Chungcheng Times.” According to the joint team, this outlet is a fictional news organization created by the offending company. The Chinese company sought to disguise the site’s true identity and purpose by altering the name attached to it by one character—making it very closely resemble the name of a legitimate outlet operating out of Chungchengbuk-do.

“The marketing firm also established a news organization under the Korean name “Gyeonggido Daily,” which closely resembles legitimate news outlets operating out of Gyeonggi province such as “Gyeonggi Daily,” “Daily Gyeonggi Newspaper,” and “Gyeonggi N Daily.” One of the fake news sites was named “Incheon Focus,” a title that could be easily mistaken for the legitimate local news outlet, “Focus Incheon.” Furthermore, the Chinese marketing company operated two fake news sites with names identical to two separate local news organizations, one of which ceased operations in December 2022.

“In total, fifteen out of eighteen Chinese fake news sites incorporated the correct names of real regions in their fake company names. “If the operators had created fake news sites similar to major news organizations based in Seoul, however, the intended deception would have easily been uncovered,” explained Song Tae-eun, an assistant professor in the Department of National Security & Unification Studies at the Korea National Diplomatic Academy, to The Readable. “There is also the possibility that they are using the regional areas as an attempt to form ties with the local community; that being the government, the private sector, and religious communities.””


The firm styled their news site to resemble existing local news outlets in their target region (T0097.201: Local Institution Persona, T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.004.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.004.md index 30f7cb6..622afd9 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.004.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0143.004.md @@ -7,8 +7,7 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00067 Understanding Information disorder](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00067.md) | “In France, in the lead-up to the 2017 election, we saw [the] labeling content as ‘‘satire” as a deliberate tactic. In one example, written up by Adrien Sénécat in Le Monde, it shows the step-by-step approach of those who want to use satire in this way.”

“PHASE 1: Le Gorafi, a satirical site [which focuses on news/current affairs], ‘‘reported” that French presidential candidate Emmanuel Macron feels dirty after touching poor people’s hands. This worked as an attack on Macron as he is regularly characterized as being out of touch and elitist.

“PHASE 2: Hyper-partisan Facebook Pages used this ‘‘claim” and created new reports, including footage of Macron visiting a factory, and wiping his hands during the visit.

“PHASE 3: The videos went viral, and a worker in another factory challenged Macron to shake his ‘‘dirty, working class hands.” The news cycle continued.”


In this example a satirical news website (T0097.202: News Outlet Persona, T0143.004: Parody Persona) published a narrative claiming Macron felt dirty after touching poor people’s hands. This story was uncritically amplified without the context that its origin was a parody site, and with video content appearing to support the narrative., “A 2019 case in the US involved a Republican political operative who created a parody site designed to look like Joe Biden’s official website as the former vice president was campaigning to be the Democratic nominee for the 2020 presidential election. With a URL of joebiden[.]info, the parody site was indexed by Google higher than Biden’s official site, joebiden[.]com, when he launched his campaign in April 2019. The operative, who previously had created content for Donald Trump, said he did not create the site for the Trump campaign directly.

“The opening line on the parody site reads: “Uncle Joe is back and ready to take a hands-on approach to America’s problems!” It is full of images of Biden kissing and hugging young girls and women. At the bottom of the page a statement reads: “This site is political commentary and parody of Joe Biden’s Presidential campaign website. This is not Joe Biden’s actual website. It is intended for entertainment and political commentary only.””


In this example a website was created which claimed to be a parody of Joe Biden’s official website (T0143.004: Parody Persona).

Although the website was a parody, it ranked higher than Joe Biden’s real website on Google search. | -| [I00070 Eli Lilly Clarifies It’s Not Offering Free Insulin After Tweet From Fake Verified Account—As Chaos Unfolds On Twitter](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00070.md) | “Twitter Blue launched [November 2022], giving any users who pay $8 a month the ability to be verified on the site, a feature previously only available to public figures, government officials and journalists as a way to show they are who they claim to be.

“[A day after the launch], an account with the handle @EliLillyandCo labeled itself with the name “Eli Lilly and Company,” and by using the same logo as the company in its profile picture and with the verification checkmark, was indistinguishable from the real company (the picture has since been removed and the account has labeled itself as a parody profile).

The parody account tweeted “we are excited to announce insulin is free now.””


In this example an account impersonated the pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly (T0097.205: Business Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) by copying its name, profile picture (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and paying for verification. | +| [I00067 Understanding Information disorder](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00067.md) | “A 2019 case in the US involved a Republican political operative who created a parody site designed to look like Joe Biden’s official website as the former vice president was campaigning to be the Democratic nominee for the 2020 presidential election. With a URL of joebiden[.]info, the parody site was indexed by Google higher than Biden’s official site, joebiden[.]com, when he launched his campaign in April 2019. The operative, who previously had created content for Donald Trump, said he did not create the site for the Trump campaign directly.

“The opening line on the parody site reads: “Uncle Joe is back and ready to take a hands-on approach to America’s problems!” It is full of images of Biden kissing and hugging young girls and women. At the bottom of the page a statement reads: “This site is political commentary and parody of Joe Biden’s Presidential campaign website. This is not Joe Biden’s actual website. It is intended for entertainment and political commentary only.””


In this example a website was created which claimed to be a parody of Joe Biden’s official website (T0143.004: Parody Persona).

Although the website was a parody, it ranked higher than Joe Biden’s real website on Google search. | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md index a170a56..f1bd5a0 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0144.002.md @@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [ ](../../generated_pages/incidents/.md) | In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template)., In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | | [I00080 Hundreds Of Propaganda Accounts Targeting Iran And Qatar Have Been Removed From Facebook](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00080.md) | “One example of a fake reporter account targeting Americans is “Jenny Powell,” a self-described Washington-based journalist, volunteer, and environmental activist. At first glance, Powell’s Twitter timeline looks like it belongs to a young and eager reporter amplifying her interests. But her profile photo is a stock image, and many of her links go to the propaganda sites.

“Powell, who joined the platform just last month, shares links to stories from major US news media outlets, retweets local news about Washington, DC, and regularly promotes content from The Foreign Code and The Economy Club. Other fake journalist accounts behaved similarly to Powell and had generic descriptions. One of the accounts, for a fake Bruce Lopez in Louisiana, has a bio that describes him as a “Correspondent Traveler noun|linking verb|noun/verb/adjective|,” which appears to reveal the formula used to write Twitter bios for the accounts.”


The Jenny Powel account used in this influence operation presents as both a journalist and an activist (T0097.102: Journalist Persona, T0097.103: Activist Persona, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). This example shows how threat actors can easily follow a template to present a fabricated persona to their target audience (T0144.002: Persona Template). | +| [I00086 #WeAreNotSafe – Exposing How a Post-October 7th Disinformation Network Operates on Israeli Social Media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00086.md) | In this report accounts were identified as part of “a sophisticated and extensive coordinated network orchestrating a disinformation campaign targeting Israeli digital spaces since October 7th, 2023”.

“A core component of the detection methodology was applying qualitative linguistic analysis. This involved checking the fingerprint of language, syntax, and style used in the comments and profile of the suspected account. Each account bio consistently incorporated a combination of specific elements: emojis, nationality, location, educational institution or occupation, age, and a personal quote, sports team or band. The recurrence of this specific formula across multiple accounts hinted at a standardized template for bio construction.”

This example shows how actors can follow a templated formula to present a persona on social media platforms (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0144.002: Persona Template). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md index 4c6e6ec..15e586c 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.001.md @@ -8,14 +8,9 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | | [I00070 Eli Lilly Clarifies It’s Not Offering Free Insulin After Tweet From Fake Verified Account—As Chaos Unfolds On Twitter](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00070.md) | “Twitter Blue launched [November 2022], giving any users who pay $8 a month the ability to be verified on the site, a feature previously only available to public figures, government officials and journalists as a way to show they are who they claim to be.

“[A day after the launch], an account with the handle @EliLillyandCo labeled itself with the name “Eli Lilly and Company,” and by using the same logo as the company in its profile picture and with the verification checkmark, was indistinguishable from the real company (the picture has since been removed and the account has labeled itself as a parody profile).

The parody account tweeted “we are excited to announce insulin is free now.””


In this example an account impersonated the pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly (T0097.205: Business Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona) by copying its name, profile picture (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and paying for verification. | -| [I00071 Russia-aligned hacktivists stir up anti-Ukrainian sentiments in Poland](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00071.md) | “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)., “On August 16, 2022, pro-Kremlin Telegram channel Joker DPR (Джокер ДНР) published a forged letter allegedly written by Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. In the letter, Kuleba supposedly asked relevant Polish authorities to rename Belwederska Street in Warsaw — the location of the Russian embassy building — as Stepan Bandera Street, in honor of the far-right nationalist who led the Ukrainian Insurgent Army during WWII.

[...]

The letter is not dated, and Dmytro Kuleba’s signature seems to be copied from a publicly available letter signed by him in 2021.”


In this example the Telegram channel Joker DPR published a forged letter (T0085.004: Develop Document) in which they impersonated the Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs (T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), using Ministry letterhead (T0097.206: Government Institution Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona). | -| [I00075 How Russia Meddles Abroad for Profit: Cash, Trolls and a Cult Leader](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00075.md) | "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“In the campaign’s final weeks, Pastor Mailhol said, the team of Russians made a request: Drop out of the race and support Mr. Rajoelina. He refused.

“The Russians made the same proposal to the history professor running for president, saying, “If you accept this deal you will have money” according to Ms. Rasamimanana, the professor’s campaign manager.

When the professor refused, she said, the Russians created a fake Facebook page that mimicked his official page and posted an announcement on it that he was supporting Mr. Rajoelina.”


In this example actors created online accounts styled to look like official pages to trick targets into thinking that the presidential candidate announced that they had dropped out of the election (T0097.110: Party Official Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona)", "“But while Russia’s efforts [at election interference] in the United States fit Moscow’s campaign to upend Western democracy and rattle Mr. Putin’s geopolitical rivals, the undertaking in Madagascar often seemed to have a much simpler objective: profit.

“Before the election, a Russian company that local officials and foreign diplomats say is controlled by Mr. Prigozhin acquired a major stake in a government-run company that mines chromium, a mineral valued for its use in stainless steel. The acquisition set off protests by workers complaining of unpaid wages, cancelledcanceled benefits and foreign intrusion into a sector that had been a source of national pride for Madagascar.

“It repeated a pattern in which Russia has swooped into African nations, hoping to reshape their politics for material gain. In the Central African Republic, a former Russian intelligence officer is the top security adviser to the country’s president, while companies linked to Mr. Prigozhin have spread across the nation, snapping up diamonds in both legal and illegal ways, according to government officials, warlords in the diamond trade and registration documents showing Mr. Prigozhin’s growing military and commercial footprint.

[...] “The [operation switched from supporting the incumbent candidate on realising he would lose the election]. After the Russians pirouetted to help Mr. Rajoelina — their former opponent — win the election, Mr. Prigozhin’s company was able to negotiate with the new government to keep control of the chromium mining operation, despite the worker protests, and Mr. Prigozhin’s political operatives remain stationed in the capital to this day.”


This behaviour matches T0137: Make Money because analysts have asserted that the identified influence operation was in part motivated by a goal to generate profit", “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary). | -| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content)., “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | -| [I00084 Russia turns its diplomats into disinformation warriors](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00084.md) | “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities., “After the European Union banned Kremlin-backed media outlets and social media giants demoted their posts for peddling falsehoods about the war in Ukraine, Moscow has turned to its cadre of diplomats, government spokespeople and ministers — many of whom have extensive followings on social media — to promote disinformation about the conflict in Eastern Europe, according to four EU and United States officials.”

In this example authentic Russian government officials used their own accounts to promote false narratives (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

The use of accounts managed by authentic Government / Diplomats to spread false narratives makes it harder for platforms to enforce content moderation, because of the political ramifications they may face for censoring elected officials (T0131: Exploit TOS/Content Moderation). For example, Twitter previously argued that official channels of world leaders are not removed due to the high public interest associated with their activities. | -| [I00085 China’s large-scale media push: Attempts to influence Swedish media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00085.md) | "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”", "“Four media companies – Svenska Dagbladet, Expressen, Sveriges Radio, and Sveriges Television – stated that they had been contacted by the Chinese embassy on several occasions, and that they, for instance, had been criticized on their publications, both by letters and e-mails.

The media company Svenska Dagbladet, had been contacted on several occasions in the past two years, including via e-mails directly from the Chinese ambassador to Sweden. Several times, China and the Chinese ambassador had criticized the media company’s publications regarding the conditions in China. Individual reporters also reported having been subjected to criticism.

The tabloid Expressen had received several letters and e-mails from the embassy, e-mails containing criticism and threatening formulations regarding the coverage of the Swedish book publisher Gui Minhai, who has been imprisoned in China since 2015. Formulations such as “media tyranny” could be found in the e-mails.”


In this case, the Chinese ambassador is using their official role (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona) to try to influence Swedish press. A government official trying to interfere in other countries' media activities could be a violation of press freedom. In this specific case, the Chinese diplomats are trying to silence criticism against China (T0139.002: Silence).”" | -| [I00086 #WeAreNotSafe – Exposing How a Post-October 7th Disinformation Network Operates on Israeli Social Media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00086.md) | “In the wake of the Hamas attack on October 7th, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) Information Security Department revealed a campaign of Instagram accounts impersonating young, attractive Israeli women who were actively engaging Israeli soldiers, attempting to extract information through direct messages.

[...]

“Some profiles underwent a reverse-image search of their photos to ascertain their authenticity. Many of the images searched were found to be appropriated from genuine social media profiles or sites such as Pinterest. When this was the case, the account was marked as confirmed to be inauthentic. One innovative method involves using photos that are initially frames from videos, which allows for evading reverse searches in most cases . This is seen in Figure 4, where an image uploaded by an inauthentic account was a screenshot taken from a TikTok video.”


In this example accounts associated with an influence operation used account imagery showing “young, attractive Israeli women” (T0145.007: Attractive Person Account Imagery), with some of these assets taken from existing accounts not associated with the operation (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery). | -| [I00087 Challenging Truth and Trust: A Global Inventory of Organized Social Media Manipulation](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00087.md) | “In 2017, Tanya O'Carroll, a technology and human rights adviser for Amnesty International, published an investigation of the political impact of bots and trolls in Mexico (O’Carroll, 2017). An article by the BBC describes a video showing the operation of a "troll farm" in Mexico, where people were tweeting in support of Enrique Peña Nieto of the PRI in 2012 (Martinez, 2018).

“According to a report published by El País, the main target of parties’ online strategies are young people, including 14 million new voters who are expected to play a decisive role in the outcome of the July 2018 election (Peinado et al., 2018). Thus, one of the strategies employed by these bots was the use of profile photos of attractive people from other countries (Soloff, 2017).”


In this example accounts copied the profile pictures of attractive people from other countries (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery, T0145.007: Attractive Person Account Imagery)., “Another actor operating in China is the American-based company Devumi. Most of the Twitter accounts managed by Devumi resemble real people, and some are even associated with a kind of large-scale social identity theft. At least 55,000 of the accounts use the names, profile pictures, hometowns and other personal details of real Twitter users, including minors, according to The New York Times (Confessore et al., 2018)).”

In this example accounts impersonated real locals while spreading operation narratives (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.101: Local Persona). The impersonation included stealing the legitimate accounts’ profile pictures (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery). | -| [I00093 China Falsely Denies Disinformation Campaign Targeting Canada’s Prime Minister](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00093.md) | “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement)., “On October 23, Canada’s Foreign Ministry said it had discovered a disinformation campaign, likely tied to China, aimed at discrediting dozens of Canadian politicians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

“The ministry said the campaign took place in August and September. It used new and hijacked social media accounts to bulk-post messages targeting Canadian politicians (T0141.001: Acquire Compromised Account).

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

““Canada was a downright liar and disseminator of false information… Beijing has never meddled in another nation’s domestic affairs.”

“A Chinese Embassy in Canada spokesperson dismissed Canada’s accusation as baseless.

“That is false.

“The Canadian government's report is based on an investigation conducted by its Rapid Response Mechanism cyber intelligence unit in cooperation with the social media platforms.

“The investigation exposed China’s disinformation campaign dubbed “Spamouflage” -- for its tactic of using “a network of new or hijacked social media accounts that posts and increases the number of propaganda messages across multiple social media platforms – including Facebook, X/Twitter, Instagram, YouTube, Medium, Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.””


In this case a network of accounts attributed to China were identified operating on multiple platforms. The report was dismissed as false information by an official in the Chinese Embassy in Canada (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona, T0129.006: Deny Involvement). | +| [I00076 Network of Social Media Accounts Impersonates U.S. Political Candidates, Leverages U.S. and Israeli Media in Support of Iranian Interests](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00076.md) | “Only three of the Russian operatives identified by local hires of the campaign responded to requests for comment. All acknowledged visiting Madagascar last year, but only one admitted working as a pollster on behalf of the president.

“The others said they were simply tourists. Pyotr Korolyov, described as a sociologist on one spreadsheet, spent much of the summer of 2018 and fall hunched over a computer, deep in polling data at La Résidence Ankerana, a hotel the Russians used as their headquarters, until he was hospitalized with the measles, according to one person who worked with him.

“In an email exchange, Mr. Korolyov confirmed that he had come down with the measles, but rejected playing a role in a Russian operation. He did defend the idea of one, though.

““Russia should influence elections around the world, the same way the United States influences elections,” he wrote. “Sooner or later Russia will return to global politics as a global player,” he added. “And the American establishment will just have to accept that.””


This behaviour matches T0129.006: Deny Involvement because the actors contacted by journalists denied that they had participated in election interference (in spite of the evidence to the contrary).“Some Twitter accounts in the network [of inauthentic accounts attributed to Iran] impersonated Republican political candidates that ran for House of Representatives seats in the 2018 U.S. congressional midterms. These accounts appropriated the candidates’ photographs and, in some cases, plagiarized tweets from the real individuals’ accounts. Aside from impersonating real U.S. political candidates, the behavior and activity of these accounts resembled that of the others in the network.

“For example, the account @livengood_marla impersonated Marla Livengood, a 2018 candidate for California’s 9th Congressional District, using a photograph of Livengood and a campaign banner for its profile and background pictures. The account began tweeting on Sept. 24, 2018, with its first tweet plagiarizing one from Livengood’s official account earlier that month”

[...]

“In another example, the account @ButlerJineea impersonated Jineea Butler, a 2018 candidate for New York’s 13th Congressional District, using a photograph of Butler for its profile picture and incorporating her campaign slogans into its background picture, as well as claiming in its Twitter bio to be a “US House candidate, NY-13” and linking to Butler’s website, jineeabutlerforcongress[.]com.”


In this example actors impersonated existing political candidates (T0097.110: Member of Political Party Persona, T0143.003: Impersonated Persona), strengthening the impersonation by copying legitimate accounts’ imagery (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery), and copying its previous posts (T0084.002: Plagiarise Content). | +| [I00086 #WeAreNotSafe – Exposing How a Post-October 7th Disinformation Network Operates on Israeli Social Media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00086.md) | “In the wake of the Hamas attack on October 7th, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) Information Security Department revealed a campaign of Instagram accounts impersonating young, attractive Israeli women who were actively engaging Israeli soldiers, attempting to extract information through direct messages.

[...]

“Some profiles underwent a reverse-image search of their photos to ascertain their authenticity. Many of the images searched were found to be appropriated from genuine social media profiles or sites such as Pinterest. When this was the case, the account was marked as confirmed to be inauthentic. One innovative method involves using photos that are initially frames from videos, which allows for evading reverse searches in most cases . This is seen in Figure 4, where an image uploaded by an inauthentic account was a screenshot taken from a TikTok video.”


In this example accounts associated with an influence operation used account imagery showing “young, attractive Israeli women” (T0145.006: Attractive Person Account Imagery), with some of these assets taken from existing accounts not associated with the operation (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery). | +| [I00087 Challenging Truth and Trust: A Global Inventory of Organized Social Media Manipulation](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00087.md) | “In 2017, Tanya O'Carroll, a technology and human rights adviser for Amnesty International, published an investigation of the political impact of bots and trolls in Mexico (O’Carroll, 2017). An article by the BBC describes a video showing the operation of a "troll farm" in Mexico, where people were tweeting in support of Enrique Peña Nieto of the PRI in 2012 (Martinez, 2018).

“According to a report published by El País, the main target of parties’ online strategies are young people, including 14 million new voters who are expected to play a decisive role in the outcome of the July 2018 election (Peinado et al., 2018). Thus, one of the strategies employed by these bots was the use of profile photos of attractive people from other countries (Soloff, 2017).”


In this example accounts copied the profile pictures of attractive people from other countries (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery, T0145.006: Attractive Person Account Imagery). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.003.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.003.md index df64402..3cd545d 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.003.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.003.md @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00088 Much Ado About ‘Somethings’ - China-Linked Influence Operation Endures Despite Takedown](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00088.md) | "“Beneath a video on Facebook about the war between Israel and Hamas, Lamonica Trout commented, “America is the war monger, the Jew’s own son!” She left identical comments beneath the same video on two other Facebook pages. Trout’s profile provides no information besides her name. It lists no friends, and there is not a single post or photograph in her feed. Trout’s profile photo shows an alligator.

“Lamonica Trout is likely an invention of the group behind Spamouflage, an ongoing, multi-year influence operation that promotes Beijing’s interests. Last year, Facebook’s parent company, Meta, took down 7,704 accounts and 954 pages it identified as part of the Spamouflage operation, which it described as the “largest known cross-platform influence operation [Meta had] disrupted to date.”2 Facebook’s terms of service prohibit a range of deceptive and inauthentic behaviors, including efforts to conceal the purpose of social media activity or the identity of those behind it.”


In this example an account attributed to a multi-year influence operation created the persona of Lamonica Trout in a Facebook account, which used an image of an animal in its profile picture (T0145.003: Animal Account Imagery)." | +| [I00088 Much Ado About ‘Somethings’ - China-Linked Influence Operation Endures Despite Takedown](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00088.md) | “Beneath a video on Facebook about the war between Israel and Hamas, Lamonica Trout commented, “America is the war monger, the Jew’s own son!” She left identical comments beneath the same video on two other Facebook pages. Trout’s profile provides no information besides her name. It lists no friends, and there is not a single post or photograph in her feed. Trout’s profile photo shows an alligator.

“Lamonica Trout is likely an invention of the group behind Spamouflage, an ongoing, multi-year influence operation that promotes Beijing’s interests. Last year, Facebook’s parent company, Meta, took down 7,704 accounts and 954 pages it identified as part of the Spamouflage operation, which it described as the “largest known cross-platform influence operation [Meta had] disrupted to date.”2 Facebook’s terms of service prohibit a range of deceptive and inauthentic behaviors, including efforts to conceal the purpose of social media activity or the identity of those behind it.”


In this example an account attributed to a multi-year influence operation created the persona of Lamonica Trout in a Facebook account, which used an image of an animal in its profile picture (T0145.003: Animal Account Imagery). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.006.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.006.md index f93389a..ef9fb77 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.006.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.006.md @@ -7,12 +7,9 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00080 Hundreds Of Propaganda Accounts Targeting Iran And Qatar Have Been Removed From Facebook](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00080.md) | “One example of a fake reporter account targeting Americans is “Jenny Powell,” a self-described Washington-based journalist, volunteer, and environmental activist. At first glance, Powell’s Twitter timeline looks like it belongs to a young and eager reporter amplifying her interests. But her profile photo is a stock image, and many of her links go to the propaganda sites.

- -“Powell, who joined the platform just last month, shares links to stories from major US news media outlets, retweets local news about Washington, DC, and regularly promotes content from The Foreign Code and The Economy Club. Other fake journalist accounts behaved similarly to Powell and had generic descriptions. One of the accounts, for a fake Bruce Lopez in Louisiana, has a bio that describes him as a “Correspondent Traveler noun|linking verb|noun/verb/adjective|,” which appears to reveal the formula used to write Twitter bios for the accounts.”


- -This behaviour matches T0145.006: Stock Image Account Imagery because the account was identified as using a stock image as its profile picture. | -| [I00088 Much Ado About ‘Somethings’ - China-Linked Influence Operation Endures Despite Takedown](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00088.md) | “The broader War of Somethings (WoS) network, so dubbed because all the Facebook pages and user accounts in the network are connected to “The War of Somethings” page,  behaves very similarly to previous Spamouflage campaigns. [Spamouflage is a coordinated inauthentic behaviour network attributed to the Chinese state.]

“Like other components of Spamouflage, the WoS network sometimes intersperses apolitical content with its more agenda-driven material. Many members post nearly identical comments at almost the same time. The text includes markers of automatic translation while error messages included as profile photos indicate the automated pulling of stock images.”


In this example analysts found an indicator of automated use of stock images in Facebook accounts; some of the accounts in the network appeared to have mistakenly uploaded error messages as profile pictures (T0145.006: Stock Image Account Imagery). The text posted by the accounts also appeared to have been translated using automation (T0085.008: Machine Translated Text). | +| [I00086 #WeAreNotSafe – Exposing How a Post-October 7th Disinformation Network Operates on Israeli Social Media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00086.md) | “In the wake of the Hamas attack on October 7th, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) Information Security Department revealed a campaign of Instagram accounts impersonating young, attractive Israeli women who were actively engaging Israeli soldiers, attempting to extract information through direct messages.

[...]

“Some profiles underwent a reverse-image search of their photos to ascertain their authenticity. Many of the images searched were found to be appropriated from genuine social media profiles or sites such as Pinterest. When this was the case, the account was marked as confirmed to be inauthentic. One innovative method involves using photos that are initially frames from videos, which allows for evading reverse searches in most cases . This is seen in Figure 4, where an image uploaded by an inauthentic account was a screenshot taken from a TikTok video.”


In this example accounts associated with an influence operation used account imagery showing “young, attractive Israeli women” (T0145.006: Attractive Person Account Imagery), with some of these assets taken from existing accounts not associated with the operation (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery). | +| [I00087 Challenging Truth and Trust: A Global Inventory of Organized Social Media Manipulation](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00087.md) | “In 2017, Tanya O'Carroll, a technology and human rights adviser for Amnesty International, published an investigation of the political impact of bots and trolls in Mexico (O’Carroll, 2017). An article by the BBC describes a video showing the operation of a "troll farm" in Mexico, where people were tweeting in support of Enrique Peña Nieto of the PRI in 2012 (Martinez, 2018).

“According to a report published by El País, the main target of parties’ online strategies are young people, including 14 million new voters who are expected to play a decisive role in the outcome of the July 2018 election (Peinado et al., 2018). Thus, one of the strategies employed by these bots was the use of profile photos of attractive people from other countries (Soloff, 2017).”


In this example accounts copied the profile pictures of attractive people from other countries (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery, T0145.006: Attractive Person Account Imagery). | +| [I00089 Hackers Use Fake Facebook Profiles of Attractive Women to Spread Viruses, Steal Passwords](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00089.md) | “On Facebook, Rita, Alona and Christina appeared to be just like the millions of other U.S citizens sharing their lives with the world. They discussed family outings, shared emojis and commented on each other's photographs.

“In reality, the three accounts were part of a highly-targeted cybercrime operation, used to spread malware that was able to steal passwords and spy on victims.

“Hackers with links to Lebanon likely ran the covert scheme using a strain of malware dubbed "Tempting Cedar Spyware," according to researchers from Prague-based anti-virus company Avast, which detailed its findings in a report released on Wednesday.

“In a honey trap tactic as old as time, the culprits' targets were mostly male, and lured by fake attractive women. 

“In the attack, hackers would send flirtatious messages using Facebook to the chosen victims, encouraging them to download a second , booby-trapped, chat application known as Kik Messenger to have "more secure" conversations. Upon analysis, Avast experts found that "many fell for the trap.””


In this example threat actors took on the persona of a romantic suitor on Facebook, directing their targets to another platform (T0097:109 Romantic Suitor Persona, T0145.006: Attractive Person Account Imagery, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.007.md b/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.007.md index fe0388f..9d2d0b7 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.007.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques/T0145.007.md @@ -7,9 +7,8 @@ | Incident | Descriptions given for this incident | | -------- | -------------------- | -| [I00086 #WeAreNotSafe – Exposing How a Post-October 7th Disinformation Network Operates on Israeli Social Media](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00086.md) | “In the wake of the Hamas attack on October 7th, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) Information Security Department revealed a campaign of Instagram accounts impersonating young, attractive Israeli women who were actively engaging Israeli soldiers, attempting to extract information through direct messages.

[...]

“Some profiles underwent a reverse-image search of their photos to ascertain their authenticity. Many of the images searched were found to be appropriated from genuine social media profiles or sites such as Pinterest. When this was the case, the account was marked as confirmed to be inauthentic. One innovative method involves using photos that are initially frames from videos, which allows for evading reverse searches in most cases . This is seen in Figure 4, where an image uploaded by an inauthentic account was a screenshot taken from a TikTok video.”


In this example accounts associated with an influence operation used account imagery showing “young, attractive Israeli women” (T0145.007: Attractive Person Account Imagery), with some of these assets taken from existing accounts not associated with the operation (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery). | -| [I00087 Challenging Truth and Trust: A Global Inventory of Organized Social Media Manipulation](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00087.md) | “In 2017, Tanya O'Carroll, a technology and human rights adviser for Amnesty International, published an investigation of the political impact of bots and trolls in Mexico (O’Carroll, 2017). An article by the BBC describes a video showing the operation of a "troll farm" in Mexico, where people were tweeting in support of Enrique Peña Nieto of the PRI in 2012 (Martinez, 2018).

“According to a report published by El País, the main target of parties’ online strategies are young people, including 14 million new voters who are expected to play a decisive role in the outcome of the July 2018 election (Peinado et al., 2018). Thus, one of the strategies employed by these bots was the use of profile photos of attractive people from other countries (Soloff, 2017).”


In this example accounts copied the profile pictures of attractive people from other countries (T0145.001: Copy Account Imagery, T0145.007: Attractive Person Account Imagery). | -| [I00089 Hackers Use Fake Facebook Profiles of Attractive Women to Spread Viruses, Steal Passwords](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00089.md) | “On Facebook, Rita, Alona and Christina appeared to be just like the millions of other U.S citizens sharing their lives with the world. They discussed family outings, shared emojis and commented on each other's photographs.

“In reality, the three accounts were part of a highly-targeted cybercrime operation, used to spread malware that was able to steal passwords and spy on victims.

“Hackers with links to Lebanon likely ran the covert scheme using a strain of malware dubbed "Tempting Cedar Spyware," according to researchers from Prague-based anti-virus company Avast, which detailed its findings in a report released on Wednesday.

“In a honey trap tactic as old as time, the culprits' targets were mostly male, and lured by fake attractive women. 

“In the attack, hackers would send flirtatious messages using Facebook to the chosen victims, encouraging them to download a second , booby-trapped, chat application known as Kik Messenger to have "more secure" conversations. Upon analysis, Avast experts found that "many fell for the trap.””


In this example threat actors took on the persona of a romantic suitor on Facebook, directing their targets to another platform (T0097:109 Romantic Suitor Persona, T0145.007: Attractive Person Account Imagery, T0143.002: Fabricated Persona). | +| [I00080 Hundreds Of Propaganda Accounts Targeting Iran And Qatar Have Been Removed From Facebook](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00080.md) | “One example of a fake reporter account targeting Americans is “Jenny Powell,” a self-described Washington-based journalist, volunteer, and environmental activist. At first glance, Powell’s Twitter timeline looks like it belongs to a young and eager reporter amplifying her interests. But her profile photo is a stock image, and many of her links go to the propaganda sites.

“Powell, who joined the platform just last month, shares links to stories from major US news media outlets, retweets local news about Washington, DC, and regularly promotes content from The Foreign Code and The Economy Club. Other fake journalist accounts behaved similarly to Powell and had generic descriptions. One of the accounts, for a fake Bruce Lopez in Louisiana, has a bio that describes him as a “Correspondent Traveler noun|linking verb|noun/verb/adjective|,” which appears to reveal the formula used to write Twitter bios for the accounts.”


This behaviour matches T0145.007: Stock Image Account Imagery because the account was identified as using a stock image as its profile picture. | +| [I00088 Much Ado About ‘Somethings’ - China-Linked Influence Operation Endures Despite Takedown](../../generated_pages/incidents/I00088.md) | “The broader War of Somethings (WoS) network, so dubbed because all the Facebook pages and user accounts in the network are connected to “The War of Somethings” page,  behaves very similarly to previous Spamouflage campaigns. [Spamouflage is a coordinated inauthentic behaviour network attributed to the Chinese state.]

“Like other components of Spamouflage, the WoS network sometimes intersperses apolitical content with its more agenda-driven material. Many members post nearly identical comments at almost the same time. The text includes markers of automatic translation while error messages included as profile photos indicate the automated pulling of stock images.”


In this example analysts found an indicator of automated use of stock images in Facebook accounts; some of the accounts in the network appeared to have mistakenly uploaded error messages as profile pictures (T0145.007: Stock Image Account Imagery). The text posted by the accounts also appeared to have been translated using automation (T0085.008: Machine Translated Text). | diff --git a/generated_pages/techniques_index.md b/generated_pages/techniques_index.md index d050916..51794df 100644 --- a/generated_pages/techniques_index.md +++ b/generated_pages/techniques_index.md @@ -922,7 +922,7 @@
T0097.111 Government Official Persona -A person who presents as an active or previous government official has the government official persona. These are officials serving in government, such as heads of government departments, leaders of countries, and members of government selected to represent constituents.

Presenting as a government official is not an indication of inauthentic behaviour, however threat actors may fabricate individuals who work in government to add credibility to their narratives (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona). They may also impersonate existing members of government (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

Legitimate government officials could use their persona for malicious purposes, or be exploited by threat actors (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona). For example, a government official could take money for using their position to provide legitimacy to a false narrative, or be tricked into doing so without their knowledge.

Associated Techniques and Sub-techniques
T0097.110: Party Official Persona: Analysts should use this sub-technique to catalogue cases where an individual is presenting as a member of a political party. 

Not all government officials are political party officials (such as outside experts brought into government) and not all political party officials are government officials (such as people standing for office who are not yet working in government).

T0097.206: Government Institution Persona: People presenting as members of a government may also represent a government institution which they are associated with.

T0097.112: Government Employee Persona: Analysts should use this sub-technique to document people presenting as professionals hired to serve in government institutions and departments, not officials selected to represent constituents, or assigned official roles in government (such as heads of departments). +A person who presents as an active or previous government official has the government official persona. These are officials serving in government, such as heads of government departments, leaders of countries, and members of government selected to represent constituents.

Presenting as a government official is not an indication of inauthentic behaviour, however threat actors may fabricate individuals who work in government to add credibility to their narratives (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona). They may also impersonate existing members of government (T0143.003: Impersonated Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona).

Legitimate government officials could use their persona for malicious purposes, or be exploited by threat actors (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.111: Government Official Persona). For example, a government official could take money for using their position to provide legitimacy to a false narrative, or be tricked into doing so without their knowledge.

Associated Techniques and Sub-techniques
T0097.110: Party Official Persona: Analysts should use this sub-technique to catalogue cases where an individual is presenting as a member of a political party. 

Not all government officials are political party officials (such as outside experts brought into government) and not all political party officials are government officials (such as people standing for office who are not yet working in government).

T0097.206: Government Institution Persona: People presenting as members of a government may also represent a government institution which they are associated with.

T0097.112: Government Employee Persona: Analysts should use this sub-technique to document people presenting as professionals hired to serve in government institutions and departments, not officials selected to represent constituents, or assigned official roles in government (such as heads of departments). TA16 @@ -958,7 +958,7 @@ T0097.204 Think Tank Persona -An institution with a think tank persona presents itself as a think tank; an organisation that aims to conduct original research and propose new policies or solutions, especially for social and scientific problems.

While presenting as a think tank is not an indication of inauthentic behaviour, think tank personas are commonly used by threat actors as a front for their operational activity (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). They may be created to give legitimacy to narratives and allow them to suggest politically beneficial solutions to societal issues.

Legitimate think tanks could have a political bias that they may not be transparent about, they could use their persona for malicious purposes, or they could be exploited by threat actors (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). For example, a think tank could take money for using their position to provide legitimacy to a false narrative, or be tricked into doing so without their knowledge.

Associated Techniques and Sub-techniques
T0097.107: Researcher Persona:
Institutions presenting as think tanks may also present researchers working within the organisation. +An institution with a think tank persona presents itself as a think tank; an organisation that aims to conduct original research and propose new policies or solutions, especially for social and scientific problems.

While presenting as a think tank is not an indication of inauthentic behaviour, think tank personas are commonly used by threat actors as a front for their operational activity (T0143.002: Fabricated Persona, T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). They may be created to give legitimacy to narratives and allow them to suggest politically beneficial solutions to societal issues.

Legitimate think tanks could have a political bias that they may not be transparent about, they could use their persona for malicious purposes, or they could be exploited by threat actors (T0143.001: Authentic Persona, T0097.204: Think Tank Persona). For example, a think tank could take money for using their position to provide legitimacy to a false narrative, or be tricked into doing so without their knowledge.

Associated Techniques and Sub-techniques
T0097.107: Researcher Persona: Institutions presenting as think tanks may also present researchers working within the organisation. TA16