# awesome-incident-response A curated list of tools and resources for security incident response, aimed to help security analysts and [DFIR](http://www.acronymfinder.com/Digital-Forensics%2c-Incident-Response-(DFIR).html) teams. [![Awesome](https://cdn.rawgit.com/sindresorhus/awesome/d7305f38d29fed78fa85652e3a63e154dd8e8829/media/badge.svg)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome) - [All in one tools](#all-in-one-tools) - [Books](#books) - [Communities](#communities) - [Disk Image Creation Tools](#disk-image-creation-tools) - [Evidence Collection](#evidence-collection) - [Incident Management](#incident-management) - [Linux Distributions](#linux-distributions) - [Linux Evidence Collection](#linux-evidence-collection) - [Log Analysis Tools](#log-analysis-tools) - [Memory Analysis Tools](#memory-analysis-tools) - [Memory Imaging Tools](#memory-imaging-tools) - [OSX Evidence Collection](#osx-evidence-collection) - [Other tools](#other-tools) - [Playbooks](#playbooks) - [Process Dump Tools](#process-dump-tools) - [Sandboxing/reversing tools](#sandboxingreversing-tools) - [Timeline tools](#timeline-tools) - [Videos](#videos) - [Windows Evidence Collection](#windows-evidence-collection) ## IR tools Collection ### All in one Tools * [Belkasoft Evidence Center](https://belkasoft.com/ec) - 该工具包通过分析硬件驱动、驱动镜像、内存转储、iOS、黑莓与安卓系统备份、UFED、JTAG 与 chip-off 转储来快速从多个源提取数字证据 * [CimSweep](https://github.com/PowerShellMafia/CimSweep) - CimSweep is a suite of CIM/WMI-based tools that enable the ability to perform incident response and hunting operations remotely across all versions of Windows * [CIRTkit](https://github.com/byt3smith/CIRTKit) - CIRTKit is not just a collection of tools, but also a framework to aid in the ongoing unification of Incident Response and Forensics investigation processes * [Cyber Triage](http://www.cybertriage.com) - Cyber Triage remotely collects and analyzes endpoint data to help determine if it is compromised. It’s agentless approach and focus on ease of use and automation allows companies to respond without major infrastructure changes and without a team of forensics experts. Its results are used to decide if the system should be erased or investigated further. * [Digital Forensics Framework](http://www.arxsys.fr/discover/) - DFF is an Open Source computer forensics platform built on top of a dedicated Application Programming Interface (API). DFF proposes an alternative to the aging digital forensics solutions used today. Designed for simple use and automation, the DFF interface guides the user through the main steps of a digital investigation so it can be used by both professional and non-expert to quickly and easily conduct a digital investigations and perform incident response * [Doorman](https://github.com/mwielgoszewski/doorman) - Doorman is an osquery fleet manager that allows remote management of osquery configurations retrieved by nodes. It takes advantage of osquery's TLS configuration, logger, and distributed read/write endpoints, to give administrators visibility across a fleet of devices with minimal overhead and intrusiveness * [Envdb](https://github.com/mephux/envdb) - Envdb turns your production, dev, cloud, etc environments into a database cluster you can search using osquery as the foundation. It wraps the osquery process with a (cluster) node agent that can communicate back to a central location * [Falcon Orchestrator](https://github.com/CrowdStrike/falcon-orchestrator) - Falcon Orchestrator 是由 CrowdStrike 提供的一个基于 Windows 可扩展的应用程序,提供工作流自动化、案例管理与安全应急响应等功能 * [FIDO](https://github.com/Netflix/Fido) - Fully Integrated Defense Operation (FIDO) by Netflix is an orchestration layer used to automate the incident response process by evaluating, assessing and responding to malware. FIDO’s primary purpose is to handle the heavy manual effort needed to evaluate threats coming from today's security stack and the large number of alerts generated by them * [GRR Rapid Response](https://github.com/google/grr) - GRR Rapid Response 是一个用来远程现场取证的应急响应框架,其带有一个可以管理客户端的 Python 编写的服务器 * [Kolide](https://github.com/mephux/kolide) - Kolide is an agentless osquery web interface and remote api server. Kolide was designed to be extremely portable (a single binary) and performant while keeping the codebase simple. It replaces Envdb * [Limacharlie](https://github.com/refractionpoint/limacharlie) - an endpoint security platform. It is itself a collection of small projects all working together, and gives you a cross-platform (Windows, OSX, Linux, Android and iOS) low-level environment allowing you to manage and push additional modules into memory to extend its functionality * [MIG](http://mig.mozilla.org/) - Mozilla Investigator (MIG) is a platform to perform investigative surgery on remote endpoints. It enables investigators to obtain information from large numbers of systems in parallel, thus accelerating investigation of incidents and day-to-day operations security * [MozDef](https://github.com/mozilla/MozDef) - Mozilla Defense Platform (MozDef) 旨在帮助安全事件处理自动化,并促进事件的实时处理 * [nightHawk](https://github.com/biggiesmallsAG/nightHawkResponse) - the nightHawk Response Platform is an application built for asynchronus forensic data presentation using ElasticSearch as the backend. It's designed to ingest Redline collections. * [Open Computer Forensics Architecture](http://sourceforge.net/projects/ocfa/) - Open Computer Forensics Architecture (OCFA) is another popular distributed open-source computer forensics framework. This framework was built on Linux platform and uses postgreSQL database for storing data * [Osquery](https://osquery.io/) - with osquery you can easily ask questions about your Linux and OSX infrastructure. Whether your goal is intrusion detection, infrastructure reliability, or compliance, osquery gives you the ability to empower and inform a broad set of organizations within your company. Queries in the *incident-response pack* help you detect and respond to breaches * [Redline](https://www.fireeye.com/services/freeware/redline.html) - 为用户提供主机调查工具,通过内存与文件分析来找到恶意行为的活动迹象,包括对威胁评估配置文件的开发 * [The Sleuth Kit & Autopsy](http://www.sleuthkit.org) - Sleuth Kit 是基于 Unix 和 Windows 的工具,可以帮助计算机取证分析,其中包含各种协助取证的工具,比如分析磁盘镜像、文件系统深度分析等 * [TheHive](https://thehive-project.org/) - TheHive 是一个可扩展的三个一开源解决方案,旨在让 SOC、CSIRT、CERT 或其他任何信息安全从业人员方便的进行安全事件调查 * [X-Ways Forensics](http://www.x-ways.net/forensics/) - X-Ways 是一个用于磁盘克隆、镜像的工具,可以查找已经删除的文件并进行磁盘分析 * [Zentral](https://github.com/zentralopensource/zentral) - 与 osquery 强大的端点清单保护能力相结合,通知与行动都灵活的框架,可以快速对 OS X 与 Linux 客户机上的更改做出识别与响应 ### Books * [Dfir intro](http://sroberts.github.io/2016/01/11/introduction-to-dfir-the-beginning/) - 作者:Scott J. Roberts * [The Practice of Network Security Monitoring: Understanding Incident Detection and Response](http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1593275099) - 作者:Richard Bejtlich ### Communities * [Sans DFIR mailing list](https://lists.sans.org/mailman/listinfo/dfir) - Mailing list by SANS for DFIR * [Slack DFIR channel](https://dfircommunity.slack.com) - Slack DFIR Communitiy channel - [Signup here](https://rishi28.typeform.com/to/sTbTI8) ### 磁盘镜像创建工具 * [AccessData FTK Imager](http://accessdata.com/product-download/?/support/adownloads#FTKImager) - AccessData FTK Imager is a forensics tool whose main purpose is to preview recoverable data from a disk of any kind. FTK Imager can also acquire live memory and paging file on 32bit and 64bit systems * [GetData Forensic Imager](http://www.forensicimager.com/) - GetData Forensic Imager is a Windows based program that will acquire, convert, or verify a forensic image in one of the following common forensic file formats * [Guymager](http://guymager.sourceforge.net) - Guymager is a free forensic imager for media acquisition on Linux * [Magnet ACQUIRE](https://www.magnetforensics.com/magnet-acquire/) - ACQUIRE by Magnet Forensics allows various types of disk acquisitions to be performed on Windows, Linux, and OS X as well as mobile operating systems. ### 证据收集 * [bulk_extractor](https://github.com/simsong/bulk_extractor) - bulk_extractor 是一个计算机取证工具,可以扫描磁盘映像、文件、文件目录,并在不解析文件系统或文件系统结构的情况下提取有用的信息,由于其忽略了文件系统结构,程序在速度和深入程度上都有了很大的提高 * [Cold Disk Quick Response](https://github.com/rough007/CDQR) - uses a streamlined list of parsers to quickly analyze a forenisic image file (dd, E01, .vmdk, etc) and output nine reports * [ir-rescue](https://github.com/diogo-fernan/ir-rescue) - *ir-rescue* is a Windows Batch script and a Unix Bash script to comprehensively collect host forensic data during incident response. * [Live Response Collection](https://www.brimorlabs.com/tools/) - The Live Response collection by BriMor Labs is an automated tool that collects volatile data from Windows, OSX, and *nix based operating systems ### 应急管理 * [FIR](https://github.com/certsocietegenerale/FIR/) - Fast Incident Response (FIR) 是一个网络安全应急管理平台,在设计时考虑了敏捷性与速度。其可以轻松创建、跟踪、报告网络安全应急事件并用于 CSIRT、CERT 与 SOC 等人员 * [RTIR](https://www.bestpractical.com/rtir/) - Request Tracker for Incident Response (RTIR) 对于安全团队来说是首要的开源应急处理系统,其与世界各地的十多个 CERT 与 CSIRT 合作,帮助处理不断增加的事件报告,RTIR 包含 Request Tracker 的全部功能 * [SCOT](http://getscot.sandia.gov/) - Sandia Cyber Omni Tracker (SCOT) is an Incident Response collaboration and knowledge capture tool focused on flexibility and ease of use. Our goal is to add value to the incident response process without burdening the user * [threat_note](https://github.com/defpoint/threat_note) - 一个轻量级的调查笔记,允许安全研究人员注册、检索他们需要的 IOC 数据 ### Linux 发行版 * [ADIA](https://forensics.cert.org/#ADIA) - The Appliance for Digital Investigation and Analysis (ADIA) is a VMware-based appliance used for digital investigation and acquisition and is built entirely from public domain software. Among the tools contained in ADIA are Autopsy, the Sleuth Kit, the Digital Forensics Framework, log2timeline, Xplico, and Wireshark. Most of the system maintenance uses Webmin. It is designed for small-to-medium sized digital investigations and acquisitions. The appliance runs under Linux, Windows, and Mac OS. Both i386 (32-bit) and x86_64 (64-bit) versions are available. * [CAINE](http://www.caine-live.net/index.html) - Computer Aided Investigative Environment (CAINE) 包含许多帮助调查人员进行分析的工具,包括取证工具 * [DEFT](http://www.deftlinux.net/) - The Digital Evidence & Forensics Toolkit (DEFT) is a Linux distribution made for computer forensic evidence collection. It comes bundled with the Digital Advanced Response Toolkit (DART) for Windows. A light version of DEFT, called DEFT Zero, is also available, which is focused primarily on forensically sound evidence collection * [NST - Network Security Toolkit](https://sourceforge.net/projects/nst/files/latest/download?source=files) - Linux distribution that includes a vast collection of best-of-breed open source network security applications useful to the network security professional * [PALADIN](https://sumuri.com/software/paladin/) - PALADIN is a modified Linux distribution to perform various forenics task in a forensically sound manner. It comes with many open source forensics tools included * [Security Onion](https://github.com/Security-Onion-Solutions/security-onion) - Security Onion 是一个特殊的 Linux 发行版,旨在利用高级的分析工具进行网络安全监控 * [SIFT Workstation](http://digital-forensics.sans.org/community/downloads) - The SANS Investigative Forensic Toolkit (SIFT) Workstation demonstrates that advanced incident response capabilities and deep dive digital forensic techniques to intrusions can be accomplished using cutting-edge open-source tools that are freely available and frequently updated ### Linux 证据收集 * [FastIR Collector Linux](https://github.com/SekoiaLab/Fastir_Collector_Linux) - FastIR 在 Linux 系统上收集不同的信息并将结果存入 CSV 文件 ### 日志分析工具 * [Lorg](https://github.com/jensvoid/lorg) - 一个用 HTTPD 日志进行高级安全分析与取证的工具 ### 内存分析工具 * [Evolve](https://github.com/JamesHabben/evolve) - Volatility 内存取证框架的 Web 界面 * [inVtero.net](https://github.com/ShaneK2/inVtero.net) - 支持 hypervisor 的 Windows x64 高级内存分析 * [KnTList](http://www.gmgsystemsinc.com/knttools/) - 计算机内存分析工具 * [LiME](https://github.com/504ensicsLabs/LiME) - LiME 是 Loadable Kernel Module (LKM),可以从 Linux 以及基于 Linux 的设备采集易失性内存数据 * [Memoryze](https://www.fireeye.com/services/freeware/memoryze.html) - 由 Mandiant 开发的 Memoryze 是一个免费的内存取证软件,可以帮助应急响应人员在内存中定位恶意部位, Memoryze 也可以分析内存镜像或者装成带有许多分析插件的系统 * [Memoryze for Mac](https://www.fireeye.com/services/freeware/memoryze-for-the-mac.html) - Memoryze for Mac 是 Memoryze 但仅限于 Mac,且功能较少 * [Rekall](http://www.rekall-forensic.com/) - 用于从 RAM 中提取样本的开源工具 * [Responder PRO](http://www.countertack.com/responder-pro) - Responder PRO 是一个工业级的物理内存及自动化恶意软件分析解决方案 * [Volatility](https://github.com/volatilityfoundation/volatility) - 高级内存取证框架 * [VolatilityBot](https://github.com/mkorman90/VolatilityBot) - VolatilityBot 是一个自动化工具,帮助研究员减少在二进制程序提取解析阶段的手动任务,或者帮助研究人员进行内存分析调查的第一步 * [WindowsSCOPE](http://www.windowsscope.com/index.php?page=shop.product_details&flypage=flypage.tpl&product_id=35&category_id=3&option=com_virtuemart) - 一个用来分析易失性内存的取证与逆向工程工具,被用于对恶意软件进行逆向分析,提供了分析 Windows 内核\驱动程序\DLL\虚拟与物理内存的功能 ### 内存镜像工具 * [Belkasoft Live RAM Capturer](http://belkasoft.com/ram-capturer) - 轻量级取证工具,即使有反调试\反转储的系统保护下也可以方便地提取全部易失性内存的内容 * [Linux Memory Grabber](https://github.com/halpomeranz/lmg/) - 用于 dump Linux 内存并创建 Volatility 配置文件的脚本 * [Magnet RAM Capture](https://www.magnetforensics.com/free-tool-magnet-ram-capture/) - Magnet RAM Capture 是一个免费的镜像工具,可以捕获可疑计算机中的物理内存,支持最新版的 Windows * [OSForensics](http://www.osforensics.com/) - OSForensics 可以获取 32/64 位系统的实时内存,可以将每个独立进程的内存空间 dump 下来 ### OSX 证据收集 * [Knockknock](https://github.com/synack/knockknock) - 显示那些在 OSX 上被设置为自动执行的那些脚本、命令、程序等 * [OSX Auditor](https://github.com/jipegit/OSXAuditor) - OSX Auditor 是一个面向 Mac OS X 的免费计算机取证工具 * [OSX Collector](https://github.com/yelp/osxcollector) - OSX Auditor 的实时响应版 ### 其他工具 * [Cortex](https://thehive-project.org) - Cortex 可以通过 Web 界面逐个或批量对 IP 地址\邮件地址\URL\域名\文件哈希的分析,还可以使用 REST API 来自动执行这些操作 * [Crits](https://crits.github.io/) - 一个将分析引擎与网络威胁数据库相结合且带有 Web 界面的工具 * [Fenrir](https://github.com/Neo23x0/Fenrir) - Fenrir 是一个简单的 IOC 扫描器,可以在纯 bash 中扫描任意 Linux/Unix/OSX 系统,由 THOR 与 LOKI 的开发者创作 * [Fileintel](https://github.com/keithjjones/fileintel) - 为每个文件哈希值提供情报 * [Hindsight](https://github.com/obsidianforensics/hindsight) - Google Chrome/Chromium 的互联网 * [Hostintel](https://github.com/keithjjones/hostintel) - 为每个主机提供情报 * [Kansa](https://github.com/davehull/Kansa/) - Kansa 是一个 PowerShell 的模块化应急响应框架 * [rastrea2r](https://github.com/aboutsecurity/rastrea2r) - 使用 YARA 在 Windows、Linux 与 OS X 上扫描硬盘或内存 * [RaQet](https://raqet.github.io/) - RaQet 是一个非常规的远程采集与分类工具,允许对那些为取证构建的操作系统进行远端计算机的遴选 * [Stalk](https://www.percona.com/doc/percona-toolkit/2.2/pt-stalk.html) - 收集关于 MySQL 的取证数据 * [SearchGiant](https://github.com/jadacyrus/searchgiant_cli) - 从云服务中获取取证数据的命令行程序 * [Stenographer](https://github.com/google/stenographer) - Stenographer is a packet capture solution which aims to quickly spool all packets to disk, then provide simple, fast access to subsets of those packets. It stores as much history as it possible, managing disk usage, and deleting when disk limits are hit. It's ideal for capturing the traffic just before and during an incident, without the need explicit need to store all of the network traffic * [traceroute-circl](https://github.com/CIRCL/traceroute-circl) - traceroute-circl is an extended traceroute to support the activities of CSIRT (or CERT) operators. Usually CSIRT team have to handle incidents based on IP addresses received. Created by Computer Emergency Responce Center Luxembourg * [X-Ray 2.0](https://www.raymond.cc/blog/xray/) - 一个用来向反病毒厂商提供样本的 Windows 实用工具(几乎不再维护) ### Playbooks * [Demisto Playbooks Collection](https://www.demisto.com/category/playbooks/) - Playbook 收集 * [IR Workflow Gallery](https://www.incidentresponse.com/playbooks/) - Different generic incident response workflows, e.g. for malware outbreak, data theft, unauthorized access,... Every workflow constists of seven steps: prepare, detect, analyze, contain, eradicate, recover, post-incident handling. The workflows are online available or for download * [PagerDuty Incident Response Documentation](https://response.pagerduty.com/) - Documents that describe parts of the PagerDuty Incident Response process. It provides information not only on preparing for an incident, but also what to do during and after. Source is available on [GitHub](https://github.com/PagerDuty/incident-response-docs). ### 进程 Dump 工具 * [Microsoft User Mode Process Dumper](http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=4060) - 用户模式下的进程 dump 工具,可以 dump 任意正在运行的 Win32 进程内存映像 * [PMDump](http://www.ntsecurity.nu/toolbox/pmdump/) - PMDump 是一个可以在不停止进程的情况下将进程的内存内容 dump 到文件中的工具 ### 沙盒/逆向工具 * [Cuckoo](https://github.com/cuckoobox) - 开源沙盒工具 * [Cuckoo-modified](https://github.com/spender-sandbox/cuckoo-modified) - 社区基于 Cuckoo 的大修版 * [Cuckoo-modified-api](https://github.com/keithjjones/cuckoo-modified-api) - 一个用来控制 Cuckoo 沙盒设置的 Python 库 * [Hybrid-Analysis](https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/) - Hybrid-Analysis 是一个由 Payload Security 提供的免费在线沙盒 * [Malwr](https://malwr.com) - Malwr 是由 Cuckoo 沙盒提供支持的一个免费在线恶意软件分析服务 * [Mastiff](https://github.com/KoreLogicSecurity/mastiff) - MASTIFF 是一个静态分析框架,可以自动化的从多种文件格式中提取关键特征 * [Viper](https://github.com/viper-framework/viper) - Viper 是一个基于 Python 的二进制程序分析及管理框架,支持 Cuckoo 与 YARA * [Virustotal](https://www.virustotal.com) - Virustotal, Google 的子公司,一个免费在线分析文件/URL的厂商,可以分析病毒\蠕虫\木马以及其他类型被反病毒引擎或网站扫描器识别的恶意内容 * [Visualize_Logs](https://github.com/keithjjones/visualize_logs) - Cuckoo、Procmon等日志的开源可视化库 ### 时间线工具 * [Highlighter](https://www.fireeye.com/services/freeware/highlighter.html) - Fire/Mandiant 开发的免费工具,用来分析日志/文本文件,可以对某些关键字或短语进行高亮显示,有助于时间线的整理 * [Plaso](https://github.com/log2timeline/plaso) - 一个基于 Python 用于 log2timeline 的后端引擎 * [Timesketch](https://github.com/google/timesketch) - 协作取证时间线分析的开源工具 ### 视频 * [Demisto IR video resources](https://www.demisto.com/category/videos/) - 应急响应与取证分析的视频资源 * [The Future of Incident Response](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bDcx4UNpKNc) - Bruce Schneier 在 OWASP AppSecUSA 2015 上的分享 ### Windows 证据收集 * [AChoir](https://github.com/OMENScan/AChoir) - Achoir 是一个将对 Windows 的实时采集工具脚本化变得更标准与简单的框架 * [Binaryforay](http://binaryforay.blogspot.co.il/p/software.html) - 一个 Windows 取证的免费工具列表 (http://binaryforay.blogspot.co.il/) * [Crowd Response](http://www.crowdstrike.com/community-tools/) - 由 CrowdStrike 开发的 Crowd Response 是一个轻量级 Windows 终端应用,旨在收集用于应急响应与安全操作的系统信息,其包含许多模块与输出格式 * [FastIR Collector](https://github.com/SekoiaLab/Fastir_Collector) - FastIR Collector 在 Windows 系统中实时收集各种信息并将结果记录在 CSV 文件中,通过对这些信息的分析,我们可以发现早期的入侵痕迹 * [FECT](https://github.com/jipegit/FECT) - Fast Evidence Collector Toolkit (FECT) 是一个轻量级的应急响应工具集,用于在可疑的 Windows 计算机上取证,它可以让非技术调查人员更专业的进行应急处理 * [Fibratus](https://github.com/rabbitstack/fibratus) - 利用与跟踪 Windows 内核的工具 * [IOC Finder](https://www.fireeye.com/services/freeware/ioc-finder.html) - IOC Finder 是由 Mandiant 开发的免费工具,用来收集主机数据并报告存在危险的 IOC * [Fidelis ThreatScanner](https://www.fidelissecurity.com/resources/fidelis-threatscanner) - Fidelis ThreatScanner 是一个由 Fidelis Cybersecurity 开发的免费工具,使用 OpenIOC 和 YARA 来报告终端设备的安全状态,ThreatScanner 衡量系统的运行状态后会出具匹配情况的报告,仅限 Windows * [LOKI](https://github.com/Neo23x0/Loki) - Loki 是一个使用 YARA 与其他 IOC 对终端进行扫描的免费 IR 扫描器 * [PowerForensics](https://github.com/Invoke-IR/PowerForensics) - PowerShell 开发的实时硬盘取证框架 * [PSRecon](https://github.com/gfoss/PSRecon/) - PSRecon 使用 PowerShell 在远程 Windows 主机上提取/整理数据,并将数据发送到安全团队,数据可以通过邮件来传送数据或者在本地留存 * [RegRipper](https://code.google.com/p/regripper/wiki/RegRipper) - Regripper 是用 Perl 编写的开源工具,可以从注册表中提取/解析数据(键\值\数据)提供分析 * [TRIAGE-IR](https://code.google.com/p/triage-ir/) - Triage-IR 是一个 Windows 下的 IR 收集工具