diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index b6d90ca..6a9bd82 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ Welcome to Awesome Fuzzing [![Awesome](https://cdn.rawgit.com/sindresorhus/awesome/d7305f38d29fed78fa85652e3a63e154dd8e8829/media/badge.svg)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome) =================== -A list of fuzzing resources ( Books, courses - free and paid, videos, tools, tutorials,and vulnerable applications to practice on ) for learning Fuzzing and initial phases of Exploit Development like root cause analysis. +A curated list of fuzzing resources ( Books, courses - free and paid, videos, tools, tutorials and vulnerable applications to practice on ) for learning Fuzzing and initial phases of Exploit Development like root cause analysis. ### Table of Contents - [Books](#books) @@ -23,173 +23,241 @@ A list of fuzzing resources ( Books, courses - free and paid, videos, tools, tut Awesome Fuzzing Resources ------------- - -### Books +## Books +*Books on fuzzing* -Fuzzing: Brute Force Vulnerability Discovery - https://www.amazon.com/Fuzzing-Brute-Force-Vulnerability-Discovery/dp/0321446119 ++ [Fuzzing: Brute Force Vulnerability Discovery](https://www.amazon.com/Fuzzing-Brute-Force-Vulnerability-Discovery/dp/0321446119) by Michael Sutton, Adam Greene, Pedram Amini. -Fuzzing for Software Security Testing and Quality Assurance - https://www.amazon.com/Fuzzing-Software-Security-Assurance-Information/dp/1596932147 ++ [Fuzzing for Software Security Testing and Quality Assurance ](https://www.amazon.com/Fuzzing-Software-Security-Assurance-Information/dp/1596932147) by Ari Takanen, Charles Miller, and Jared D Demott. -Open Source Fuzzing Tools - https://www.amazon.com/Open-Source-Fuzzing-Tools-Rathaus/dp/1597491950 ++ [Open Source Fuzzing Tools](https://www.amazon.com/Open-Source-Fuzzing-Tools-Rathaus/dp/1597491950) by by Gadi Evron and Noam Rathaus. -Gray Hat Python - https://www.amazon.com/Gray-Hat-Python-Programming-Engineers/dp/1593271921 ++ [Gray Hat Python](https://www.amazon.com/Gray-Hat-Python-Programming-Engineers/dp/1593271921) by Justin Seitz. -> **Note:** Chapter(s) in the following books are dedicated to fuzzing +> **Note:** Chapter(s) in the following books are dedicated to fuzzing. -> - The Shellcoder's Handbook: Discovering and Exploiting Security Holes ( Chapter 15 ) - https://www.amazon.com/Shellcoders-Handbook-Discovering-Exploiting-Security/ - -> - iOS Hacker's Handbook - Chapter 1 - https://www.amazon.com/iOS-Hackers-Handbook-Charlie-Miller/dp/1118204123/ - -IDA Pro - The IDA Pro Book: The Unofficial Guide to the World's Most Popular Disassembler +> - [The Shellcoder's Handbook: Discovering and Exploiting Security Holes ( Chapter 15 )](https://www.amazon.com/Shellcoders-Handbook-Discovering-Exploiting-Security/) by Chris Anley, Dave Aitel, David Litchfield and others. +> - [iOS Hacker's Handbook - Chapter 1](https://www.amazon.com/iOS-Hackers-Handbook-Charlie-Miller/dp/1118204123/) Charles Miller, Dino DaiZovi, Dion Blazakis, Ralf-Philip Weinmann, and Stefan Esser. +IDA Pro - The IDA Pro Book: The Unofficial Guide to the World's Most Popular Disassembler. -### Courses +## Courses + +*Courses/Training videos on fuzzing* -#### Free -NYU Poly - https://vimeo.com/5236104 ( see videos for more ) +### Free -Samclass.info ( check projects section and chapter 17 ) - https://samsclass.info/127/127_F15.shtml +[NYU Poly ( see videos for more )](https://vimeo.com/5236104 ) - Made available freely by Dan Guido. -Modern Binary Exploitation ( RIPESEC ) - Chapter 15 - https://github.com/RPISEC/MBE +[Samclass.info ( check projects section and chapter 17 ) ](https://samsclass.info/127/127_F15.shtml) - by Sam. + +[Modern Binary Exploitation ( RIPESEC ) - Chapter 15 ](https://github.com/RPISEC/MBE) - by RPISEC. + +[Offensive Computer Security - Week 6](http://www.cs.fsu.edu/~redwood/OffensiveComputerSecurity/lectures.html) - by W. Owen Redwood and Prof. Xiuwen Liu. -#### Paid ( $$$ ) -Offensive Security, Cracking The Perimeter ( CTP ) and Advanced Windows Exploitation ( AWE ) - https://www.offensive-security.com/information-security-training/ +### Paid ( $$$ ) +[Offensive Security, Cracking The Perimeter ( CTP ) and Advanced Windows Exploitation ( AWE )](https://www.offensive-security.com/information-security-training/) -SANS 660/760 Advanced Exploit Development for Penetration Testers - https://www.sans.org/course/advance-exploit-development-pentetration-testers +[SANS 660/760 Advanced Exploit Development for Penetration Testers](https://www.sans.org/course/advance-exploit-development-pentetration-testers) -### Videos +## Videos + +*Videos talking about fuzzing techniques, tools and best practices* -#### NYU Poly Course videos (from Dan Guido) -Mike Zusman - Fuzzing 101 (Part 1) - https://vimeo.com/5236104 +### NYU Poly Course videos (from Dan Guido) +[Fuzzing 101 (Part 1)](https://vimeo.com/5236104) - by Mike Zusman. -Mike Zusman - Fuzzing 101 (Part 2) - https://vimeo.com/5237484 +[Fuzzing 101 (Part 2)](https://vimeo.com/5237484) - by Mike Zusman. -Mike Zusman - Fuzzing 101 (2009) - https://vimeo.com/7574602 +[Fuzzing 101 (2009)](https://vimeo.com/7574602) - by Mike Zusman. + +[Fuzzing - Software Security Course on Coursera](https://www.coursera.org/learn/software-security/lecture/VgyOn/fuzzing) - by University of Maryland. -#### Conference talks/tutorials on Fuzzing -Youtube Playlist of various fuzzing talks and presentations - https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLtPrYlwXDImiO_hzK7npBi4eKQQBgygLD +### Conference talks/tutorials on Fuzzing +[Youtube Playlist of various fuzzing talks and presentations ](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLtPrYlwXDImiO_hzK7npBi4eKQQBgygLD) Consider watching talks from Charlie Miller, +[Browser bug hunting - Memoirs of a last man standing](https://vimeo.com/109380793) - by Atte Kettunen -### Tutorials -> **Note:** Folks at fuzzing.info has done a great job of collecting some awesome links, i'm not going to duplicate their work. I will add papers from 2015 and 2016 soon here. +## Tutorials/Blogs. -Fuzzing Papers- https://fuzzing.info/papers/ +*Tutorials and blogs which explain methodology, techniques and best practices of fuzzing* +### [2016 articles] +[A year of Windows kernel font fuzzing Part-1 the results](http://googleprojectzero.blogspot.in/2016/06/a-year-of-windows-kernel-font-fuzzing-1_27.html) - Amazing article by Google's Project Zero, describing what it takes to do fuzzing and create fuzzers. -Fuzzing Blogs - https://fuzzing.info/resources/ +[A year of Windows kernel font fuzzing Part-2 the techniques](http://googleprojectzero.blogspot.in/2016/07/a-year-of-windows-kernel-font-fuzzing-2.html) - Amazing article by Google's Project Zero, describing what it takes to do fuzzing and create fuzzers. -https://www.corelan.be/index.php/2013/02/26/root-cause-analysis-memory-corruption-vulnerabilities/ -https://www.corelan.be/index.php/2013/07/02/root-cause-analysis-integer-overflows/ +[Interesting bugs and resources at fuzzing project](https://blog.fuzzing-project.org/) - by fuzzing-project.org. -Spike -http://null-byte.wonderhowto.com/how-to/hack-like-pro-build-your-own-exploits-part-3-fuzzing-with-spike-find-overflows-0162789/ +[Fuzzing workflows; a fuzz job from start to finish](https://foxglovesecurity.com/2016/03/15/fuzzing-workflows-a-fuzz-job-from-start-to-finish/) - by @BrandonPrry. + +[A gentle introduction to fuzzing C++ code with AFL and libFuzzer](http://jefftrull.github.io/c++/clang/llvm/fuzzing/sanitizers/2015/11/27/fuzzing-with-sanitizers.html) - by Jeff Trull. + +[A 15 minute introduction to fuzzing](https://www.mwrinfosecurity.com/our-thinking/15-minute-guide-to-fuzzing/) - by folks at MWR Security. + +> **Note:** Folks at fuzzing.info has done a great job of collecting some awesome links, I'm not going to duplicate their work. I will add papers missed by them and from 2015 and 2016. +[Fuzzing Papers](https://fuzzing.info/papers) - by fuzzing.info + +[Fuzzing Blogs](https://fuzzing.info/resources/) - by fuzzing.info + +[Root Cause Analysis of the Crash during Fuzzing]( +https://www.corelan.be/index.php/2013/02/26/root-cause-analysis-memory-corruption-vulnerabilities/) - by Corelan Team. +[Root cause analysis of integer flow](https://www.corelan.be/index.php/2013/07/02/root-cause-analysis-integer-overflows/) - by Corelan Team. + +[Creating custom peach fuzzer publishers](http://blog.opensecurityresearch.com/2014/01/creating-custom-peach-fuzzer-publishers.html) - by Open Security Research + +[7 Things to Consider Before Fuzzing a Large Open Source Project](https://www.linux.com/blog/7-things-consider-fuzzing-large-open-source-project) - by Emily Ratliff. + +##### From Fuzzing to Exploit: +[From fuzzing to 0-day](https://blog.techorganic.com/2014/05/14/from-fuzzing-to-0-day/) - by Harold Rodriguez(@superkojiman). + +[From crash to exploit](https://www.corelan.be/index.php/2013/02/26/root-cause-analysis-memory-corruption-vulnerabilities/) - by Corelan Team. + +##### Peach Fuzzer related tutorials +[Getting Started with Peach](http://community.peachfuzzer.com/v2/PeachQuickstart.html) +[Fuzzing with Peach Part 1](http://www.flinkd.org/2011/07/fuzzing-with-peach-part-1/) - by Jason Kratzer of corelan team. +[Fuzzing with Peach Part 2](http://www.flinkd.org/2011/11/fuzzing-with-peach-part-2-fixups-2/) - by Jason Kratzer of corelan team. +[Auto generation of Peach pit files/fuzzers](http://doc.netzob.org/en/latest/tutorials/peach.html) - by Frédéric Guihéry, Georges Bossert. + +##### AFL Fuzzer related tutorials +[Fuzzing workflows; a fuzz job from start to finish](https://foxglovesecurity.com/2016/03/15/fuzzing-workflows-a-fuzz-job-from-start-to-finish/) - by @BrandonPrry. + + +##### Spike Fuzzer related tutorials + +[Fuzzing with Spike to find overflows](http://null-byte.wonderhowto.com/how-to/hack-like-pro-build-your-own-exploits-part-3-fuzzing-with-spike-find-overflows-0162789/) + +[Fuzzing with Spike](https://samsclass.info/127/proj/p18-spike.htm) - by samclass.info + +##### FOE Fuzzer related tutorials +[Fuzzing with FOE](https://samsclass.info/127/proj/p16-fuzz.htm) - by Samclass.info -### Tools +## Tools + +*Tools which helps in fuzzing applications* -#### File Format Fuzzers +### File Format Fuzzers -MiniFuzz - https://www.microsoft.com/en-sg/download/details.aspx?id=21769 +*Fuzzers which helps in fuzzing file formats like pdf, mp3, swf etc.,* -BFF from cert - https://www.cert.org/vulnerability-analysis/tools/bff.cfm? +[MiniFuzz](https://www.microsoft.com/en-sg/download/details.aspx?id=21769) - Basic file format fuzzing tool by Microsoft. -AFL Fuzzer (Linux only) - http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/afl/ +[BFF from CERT](https://www.cert.org/vulnerability-analysis/tools/bff.cfm?) - Basic Fuzzing Framework for file formats. -Peach Fuzzer - https://peachfuzz.sourceforge.net/ +[AFL Fuzzer (Linux only)]( http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/afl/) - American Fuzzy Loop Fuzzer by Michal Zalewski aka lcamtuf -Failure Observation Engine (FOE) - www.cert.org/vulnerability-analysis/tools/foe.cfm +[Win AFL](https://github.com/ivanfratric/winafl) - A fork of AFL for fuzzing Windows binaries by Ivan Fratic -rmadair - http://rmadair.github.io/fuzzer/ +[TriforceAFL](https://www.nccgroup.trust/uk/about-us/newsroom-and-events/blogs/2016/june/project-triforce-run-afl-on-everything/) - A modified version of AFL that supports fuzzing for applications whose source code not available. + +[Peach Fuzzer](https://peachfuzz.sourceforge.net/) - Framework which helps to create custom dumb and smart fuzzers. + +[MozPeach](https://github.com/MozillaSecurity/peac://github.com/MozillaSecurity/peach) - A fork of peach 2.7 by Mozilla Security. + +[Failure Observation Engine (FOE)](www.cert.org/vulnerability-analysis/tools/foe.cfm) - mutational file-based fuzz testing tool for windows applications. + +[rmadair](http://rmadair.github.io/fuzzer/) - mutation based file fuzzer that uses PyDBG to monitor for signals of interest. -#### Network Protocol Fuzzers -Sulley - https://github.com/OpenRCE/sulley +### Network Protocol Fuzzers -Spike - http://www.immunitysec.com/downloads/SPIKE2.9.tgz +*Fuzzers which helps in fuzzing applications which use network based protocals like HTTP, SSH, SMTP etc.,* -Peach Fuzzer - https://peachfuzz.sourceforge.net/ +[Peach Fuzzer](https://peachfuzz.sourceforge.net/) - Framework which helps to create custom dumb and smart fuzzers. -Metasploit - https://www.rapid7.com/products/metasploit/download.jsp +[Sulley](https://github.com/OpenRCE/sulley) - A fuzzer development and fuzz testing framework consisting of multiple extensible components by Michael Sutton. + +[boofuzz](https://github.com/jtpereyda/boofuzz) - A fork and successor of Sulley framework. + +[Spike](http://www.immunitysec.com/downloads/SPIKE2.9.tgz) - A fuzzer development framework like sulley, a predecessor of sulley. + +[Metasploit Framework](https://www.rapid7.com/products/metasploit/download.jsp) - A framework which contains some fuzzing capabilities via Auxiliary modules. -#### Taint Analysis ( How user input affects the execution) -PANDA ( Platform for Architecture-Neutral Dynamic Analysis ) - https://github.com/moyix/panda - +### Taint Analysis ( How user input affects the execution) -QIRA (QEMU Interactive Runtime Analyser) - http://qira.me/ +[PANDA ( Platform for Architecture-Neutral Dynamic Analysis )](https://github.com/moyix/panda) + +[QIRA (QEMU Interactive Runtime Analyser)](http://qira.me/) -#### Symbolic Execution + SAT/SMT Solvers -Z3 - https://github.com/Z3Prover/z3 +### Symbolic Execution + SAT/SMT Solvers +[Z3](https://github.com/Z3Prover/z3) -SMT-LIB - http://smtlib.cs.uiowa.edu/ +[SMT-LIB](http://smtlib.cs.uiowa.edu/) -#### References +### References I haven't included some of the legends like AxMan, please refer the following link for more information. https://www.ee.oulu.fi/research/ouspg/Fuzzers -#### Essential Tools (generic) +### Essential Tools (generic) +*Tools of the trade for exploit developers, reverse engineers* -##### Debuggers +#### Debuggers +[Windbg](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-in/library/windows/hardware/ff551063(v=vs.85).aspxi) - The preferred debugger by exploit writers. -Windbg - https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-in/library/windows/hardware/ff551063(v=vs.85).aspx +[Immunity Debugger](http://debugger.immunityinc.com) - Immunity Debugger by Immunity Sec. -Immunity Debugger - http://debugger.immunityinc.com +[OllyDbg ](http://www.ollydbg.de/) - The debugger of choice by reverse engineers and exploit writers alike. -OllyDbg - http://www.ollydbg.de/ +[Mona.py ( Plugin for windbg and Immunity dbg )](https://github.com/corelan/mona/) - Awesome tools that makes life easy for exploit developers. -Mona.py ( Plugin for windbg and Immunity dbg ) - https://github.com/corelan/mona/ +[x64dbg](https://github.com/x64dbg/) - An open-source x64/x32 debugger for windows. -X64dbg - https://github.com/x64dbg/ +[Evan's Debugger (EDB)](http://codef00.com/projects#debugger) - Front end for gdb. +[GDB - Gnu Debugger](http://www.sourceware.org/gdb/) - The favorite linux debugger. -Evan's Debugger (EDB) - http://codef00.com/projects#debugger +[PEDA](https://github.com/longld/peda) - Python Exploit Development Assistance for GDB. -GDB - http://www.sourceware.org/gdb/ - -PEDA - https://github.com/longld/peda - -Radare2 - http://www.radare.org/r/ +[Radare2](http://www.radare.org/r/) - Framework for reverse-engineering and analyzing binaries. -##### Dissemblers and some more +#### Disassemblers and some more +*Dissemblers, disassembly frameworks etc.,* -IDA Pro - https://www.hex-rays.com/products/ida/index.shtml +[IDA Pro](https://www.hex-rays.com/products/ida/index.shtml) - The best disassembler -binnavi - https://github.com/google/binnavi +[binnavi](https://github.com/google/binnavi) - Binary analysis IDE, annotates control flow graphs and call graphs of disassembled code. -Capstone - https://github.com/aquynh/capstone +[Capstone](https://github.com/aquynh/capstone) - Capstone is a lightweight multi-platform, multi-architecture disassembly framework. -##### Others +#### Others -ltrace - http://ltrace.org/ +[ltrace](http://ltrace.org/) - Intercepts library calls -strace - http://sourceforge.net/projects/strace/ +[strace](http://sourceforge.net/projects/strace/) - Intercepts system calls -### Vulnerable Applications +## Vulnerable Applications Exploit-DB - https://www.exploit-db.com (search and pick the exploits, which have respective apps available for download, reproduce the exploit by using fuzzer of your choice) +##### Samples files for seeding during fuzzing: +https://files.fuzzing-project.org/ + +[MS Office file format documentation](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=14565) -### Contributing +## Contributing [Please refer the guidelines at contributing.md for details](Contributing.md).